人教版新目标七年级英语上册短语汇总

七年级下英语短语&句型汇总Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？1. play the guitar/ piano/ violin/ drums 弹吉它/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓2. play chess 下国际象棋3. speak English 说英语4. want to do sth 想做某事5. join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部6．be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事7. be good for 对---有好处8. be good with 善于与某人相.处9. tell stories 讲故事10. tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事11. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事12.talk to sb/talk with sb 与某人交谈13. do kungfu 打功夫14. show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某东西15. on the weekend=on weekends 在周末16. help with sth 帮助做某事17. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人18. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事19. make friends 交朋友20. teach us music 教我们的的音乐21 .speak a little English 说一点英语22.Thanks a lot. = Thank you very much. 非常感谢。

23.Can you play the piano? Yes, I can. 你会弹钢琴吗? 会。

24.Can she play the violin? -- No, she can’t.她会拉小提琴吗? 不会。

25.What can you do? 你能干什么？26.He can play volleyball, but he can’t play thedrum.他会打排球,但不会打鼓。

27.She can sing and dance well. 她们能歌善舞。

28.What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?29.I want to join the art club. 我想加入美术俱乐部Unit 2 What time do you go to school？1. what time 几点；什么时候2. get up 起床3. go to school 去上学4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚饭6. take /have a shower 冲淋浴7. radio station 电台8. after breakfast 早饭后9. go to work / go home 去上班//回家10. on weekends 在周末on weekdays在周内11. go to bed 去睡觉12. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 早上/下午/晚上13. talk a walk =go for a walk 散步15. either... or... 或者…或者…16. lots of= a lot of = many+可数名词大量的；许多lots of= a lot of =much +不可数名词17. be good for 对…有益18. taste good 味道好19. from ...to... 从…到…20. be late for 迟到21. eat quickly 吃得快22. eat a good breakfast 吃个好早餐23. get home 回到家24. get dressed 穿衣服25. 6:00 six o’clock 5:01 one past five6:15 a quarter past six 8:30 half past eight9:35 twenty-five to ten 10:30 half past ten26.What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.你通常几点起床？我通常在六点半起床。

27.What time do they get dressed? They always get dressed atseven twenty.他们几点穿衣服？他们总是在7点二十分穿衣服。

28.What time does Rick eat breakfast? Rick 几点吃早餐？He eats brea kfast at seven o’clock他七点钟吃早餐。

.29.When does Scott go to work? He always goes to work ateleven o’clock.Scott 几点钟去上班？他总是11点去上班。

他从不迟到。

30.When do your friends exercise? They usually exercise onweekends.你朋友什么时候锻炼？他们通常在周末做运动。

31.Scott has an interesting job. Scott有一份有趣的工作。

=Scott has a very interesting job.32.That’s a funny time for breakfast.那个时间吃早餐真有趣！33.When I get home, I always do my homework first.当我回到家，总是先做作业。

34.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.十二点吃午餐时，她吃大量的蔬菜和水果。

35.10. She knows i t’s not good for her, but it tastes good!她明白对健康没好处，但它美味可口。

36.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。

Unit 3 How do you get to school ？1.get to= arrive at/in= reach 到达2.thanks for sth/doing sth 感谢....3.talk to/with sb 和...交谈4.take the bus / go --by bus 坐公共汽车5.take the +交通工具/ by +交通工具6.ride a bike /go -- by bike 骑自行车7.drive a car / go --- by car 开车8.how/how far / how long 怎样/多远/多长时间9.think of 想法，认为e true 实现12 It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.做....对某人来说很....It is important for me to learn English well.对我来说，学好英语很重要。

13.How do you get to school? 你怎样上学的？14.How long does it take from your home to school ?从你家到学校要多长时间？15.How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校多远啊？Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1. in class 在课堂上in the class在班集体里in the classroom 在教室2. arrive late for class=be late for class 上课迟到3. in the hallways 在走廊4. listen to 听（动作）hear听见（结果）5. at school 在学校at home 在家at work 在工作at table 在吃饭6. have to do sth/has to do sth 不得不,必须don’t / doesn’t/didn’t have to 不必I have to help my mom make dinner. 我必须帮我妈妈做饭。

You don’t have to wear a uniform. 你不必穿制服7.on school nights 在有课的晚上8.in the dining hall 在饭堂9.too many +books可数名词（复数）太多书too much +money 不可数名词太多钱much too + tall形容词/副词太（高）…10. before 10:00 十点之前11. be on the bed在床上≠be in bed 在被窝12. No talking!=Don’t talk! 严禁讲话！13. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求14.follow/keep the rules 遵守规则break the rule违反规则15.do the dishes 清洗餐具16. be/keep quiet 保持安静17.What are the rules at your school?你们学校有什么规章制度？18.Do you have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, I do.你必须穿制服上学吗？是的19.What else do you have to do? 你还必须做其它什么事情？=What other things do you have to do?20.Can we wear hats in school? 我们能在学校戴帽子吗？21.Don’t eat in class. 别在课堂上吃东西。

22.I have too many rules in my house. 我家有太多的规则。

23.I can’t watch TV on school nights.在有课的晚上不能看电视。

24.What can I do? 我该怎么办？25.I never have any fun. 我从不开心。

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas？1.Let’s do sth. 咱们去做某事吧。

2.How about doing sth? 做某事怎样？3.Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？4.Why do you like…？你为什么喜欢……？5.kind of = a little= a bit 有点儿6.walk on …. 用……行走7.be from=come from 来自8.one of …之一9.get lost=be lost 迷路10.be in (great )danger 处于（极大）的危险之中11.cut down 砍倒12.（be）made of 由……制成的13.things made of ivory 象牙制成的物品14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.all day/all night 整日/整夜16. a lot=very much 非常17.remember to do sth/forget to do sth记得去做某事/忘记去做某事18.places with food and water 有水和食物的地方19.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事20.be friendly to sb 对某人友好19.What is your favorite animal?=What animal do you like best? 你最喜欢什么动物？20.My favorite animal is pandas.=I like pandas best. 我最喜欢熊猫。