最新人教版新目标七年级英语上册短语汇总

七年级下英语短语&句型汇总

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？

1. play the guitar/ piano/ violin/ drums 弹吉它/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓

2. play chess 下国际象棋

3. speak English 说英语

4. want to do sth 想做某事

5. join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部6．be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事

7. be good for 对---有好处

8. be good with 善于与某人相.处

9. tell stories 讲故事

10. tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事

11. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事

12.talk to sb/talk with sb 与某人交谈

13. do kungfu 打功夫

14. show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某东西

15. on the weekend=on weekends 在周末

16. help with sth 帮助做某事

17. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人

18. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事

19. make friends 交朋友

20. teach us music 教我们的的音乐

21 .speak a little English 说一点英语

22.Thanks a lot. = Thank you very much. 非常感谢。

23.Can you play the piano? Yes, I can. 你会弹钢琴吗? 会。

24.Can she play the violin? -- No, she can’t.

她会拉小提琴吗? 不会。

25.What can you do? 你能干什么？

26.He can play volleyball, but he can’t play the

drum.

他会打排球,但不会打鼓。

27.She can sing and dance well. 她们能歌善舞。

28.What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?

29.I want to join the art club. 我想加入美术俱乐部Unit 2 What time do you go to school？

1. what time 几点；什么时候

2. get up 起床

3. go to school 去上学

4. brush teeth 刷牙

5. eat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚饭

6. take /have a shower 冲淋浴

7. radio station 电台

8. after breakfast 早饭后

9. go to work / go home 去上班//回家

10. on weekends 在周末on weekdays在周内

11. go to bed 去睡觉

12. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 早上/下午/晚上

13. talk a walk =go for a walk 散步

15. either... or... 或者…或者…

16. lots of= a lot of = many+可数名词大量的；许多

lots of= a lot of =much +不可数名词

17. be good for 对…有益

18. taste good 味道好

19. from ...to... 从…到…

20. be late for 迟到

21. eat quickly 吃得快

22. eat a good breakfast 吃个好早餐

23. get home 回到家

24. get dressed 穿衣服

25. 6:00 six o’clock 5:01 one past five

6:15 a quarter past six 8:30 half past eight

9:35 twenty-five to ten 10:30 half past ten

26.What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.

你通常几点起床？我通常在六点半起床。

27.What time do they get dressed? They always get dressed at

seven twenty.他们几点穿衣服？他们总是在7点二十分穿衣服。

28.What time does Rick eat breakfast? Rick 几点吃早餐？

He eats brea kfast at seven o’clock

他七点钟吃早餐。.

29.When does Scott go to work? He always goes to work at

eleven o’clock.Scott 几点钟去上班？他总是11点去上

班。他从不迟到。

30.When do your friends exercise? They usually exercise on

weekends.你朋友什么时候锻炼？他们通常在周末做运动。

31.Scott has an interesting job. Scott有一份有趣的工作。

=Scott has a very interesting job.

32.That’s a funny time for breakfast.那个时间吃早餐真有趣！

33.When I get home, I always do my homework first.

当我回到家，总是先做作业。

34.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.

十二点吃午餐时，她吃大量的蔬菜和水果。

35.10. She knows i t’s not good for her, but it tastes good!

她明白对健康没好处，但它美味可口。

36.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

晚上我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。

Unit 3 How do you get to school ？

1.get to= arrive at/in= reach 到达

2.thanks for sth/doing sth 感谢....

3.talk to/with sb 和...交谈

4.take the bus / go --by bus 坐公共汽车

5.take the +交通工具/ by +交通工具

6.ride a bike /go -- by bike 骑自行车

7.drive a car / go --- by car 开车

8.how/how far / how long 怎样/多远/多长时间

9.think of 想法，认为

e true 实现

12 It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.做....对某人来说很....

It is important for me to learn English well.

对我来说，学好英语很重要。

13.How do you get to school? 你怎样上学的？

14.How long does it take from your home to school ?

从你家到学校要多长时间？

15.How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校多远啊？

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

1. in class 在课堂上in the class在班集体里in the classroom 在教室

2. arrive late for class=be late for class 上课迟到

3. in the hallways 在走廊

4. listen to 听（动作）hear听见（结果）

5. at school 在学校at home 在家

at work 在工作at table 在吃饭

6. have to do sth/has to do sth 不得不,必须

don’t / doesn’t/didn’t have to 不必

I have to help my mom make dinner. 我必须帮我妈妈做饭。

You don’t have to wear a uniform. 你不必穿制服

7.on school nights 在有课的晚上

8.in the dining hall 在饭堂

9.too many +books可数名词（复数）太多书

too much +money 不可数名词太多钱

much too + tall形容词/副词太（高）…