考研大作文第一课

大四学生做兼职的百分比是88.24%，占比第一。 大三学生做兼职的比例在所有里面排第二，占比71.93% 大二学生有71.73% 做兼职，排名第三。 对于新生，我们可以发现其占比少于70%，低于剩下的 其他年级学生。
The proportion of senior students who take part-time job accounts for 88.24%, ranking the first. The percentage of junior students taking part-time jobs ranks secound among all, making up 71.93%.
作文第一句——总括性
1. What can be inferred from the picture is that … 2. What is clearly presented in the above +图片类型 is that…
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 介词短语（范围状语） + 介词短语（时间状语）
2重点句型
1）A的数量和B的数量一样多。 The amount of A is as many as that of B. 2）A的数量和B的数量两倍一样多。
The amount of A is two times as many as that of
B.
2重点句型
3）这个学期书的数量是上个学期两倍。 The books of this semester are two times as many as that of last semester.
The statisticsof investment varies from different countries and regions in Beijing.
图表首段单句分析之第一句
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 介词短语（范围状语） + 介词短语（时间状语）
The statistics of mobile-phone subscriptions experienced some changes between developing countries and developed countries from 2000 to 2008.
动态图
动态变化常用词
增加： increase / raise / rise / go up …… 减少： decrease / grow down / drop / fall …… 波动： fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave …… 稳定： remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
4）去年的使用水的数量和今年的一样多。 The water used last year is two times as much as that of this year.
饼图
1.A的百分比数量比B的百分比多。 The percentage of A was larger than that of B.
图表首段单句分析之第一句
从这幅图中我们可以推测出的是…… What can be inferred from the cartoon is that …… 标准化句式之一
图表首段单句分析之第一句
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 介词短语（范围状语） + 介词短语（时间状语）
The market share of different brands experienced some changes in domestic car markets during the past several years.
Sophomore students taking part-time jobs occupies 71.73%, ranking third. As for freshmen, we can find that it takes up less than 70%, lower than that of the rest three grades students.
作文第二句——分点解析
类型分布：
动态图 & 静态图
静态图 （单一变量）
饼图
特点： 静态 分类 最大值 最小值
饼图
特点： 静态 占多少（比例） : account for, make up, occupy, represent
The proportion (percentage) of students who buy the cars in domestic market accounts for(makes up) 50%.
The proportion of senior students who take parttime job accounts for 88.24%, ranking the first. The percentage of junior students taking parttime jobs ranks second among all, making up 71.93%.
表示急剧下降的动词
Plummet/ plunge 表示达到最高的动词
Peak at/ reach the highest point at
表示达到最低的动词
Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at
表示经历了某种变化的及物动词 Experience / witness / see 表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组 Reach /arrive at / amount to / hit / register / stand at
The number of population and extinct species in U.S.experienced some changes during the past several hundreds of years.
图表首段单句分析之第一句
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 介词短语（范围状语） + 介词短语（时间状语）
动态变化常用词
rapid/rapidly
dramatic/dramatically significant/significantly
迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 戏剧性的，生动的
有意义的，重大的，重要的
锐利的，明显的，急剧的 急剧升降的 稳固的，坚定不移的 渐进的，逐渐的 缓慢的，不活跃的 轻微的、略微地
Sophomore students taking part-time jobs occupies 71.73%, ranking third. As for freshmen, we can find that it takes up less than 70%, lower than that of the rest three grades students.
购买国内品牌汽车的学生占比在50%。
饼图
特点： 静态 占多少（比例） : account for, make up, occupy, represent
Students who buy the cars in domestic market occupies(represents) 50%. 购买国内品牌汽车的学生占比在50%。
图表首段单句分析之第一句
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 介词短语（范围状语） + 介词短语（时间状语）
The figure of staff's job satisfaction is reflected in different age ranging from less than40 to more than 50.
主旨句
2.匹配结构
第二段
过渡句
分论点 + 解释
概括原图具体 第三段
总结升华
图表首段单句分析之第一句
俗气之一： We can see from the picture……
俗气之二: As is vividly shown from the picture…… 俗气之三: From the table above, we can see……
考研大作文
1.小作文框架结构 2.小作文审题思路，逻辑结构 3.小作文模板 4.从句专项训练（定从，名从） 5.大作文模式 6.大作文段落讲解 7.大作文素材积累 8.虚拟语气，倒装句，特殊用法
考研大作文
01
图画作文
02Biblioteka Baidu
图表作文
图表作文
1
图表作文
图表作文
图表作文
概括全图抽象
第一段
分元素讲解
饼图
特点： 静态 占多少（比例） : account for, make up, occupy, represent 分类： be made up of
be composed/comprised of
consist of / comprise （主动态）
饼图
特点： 大约
about
around/roughly/approximately just over/just under
sharp/sharply
steep/steeply steady/steadily gradual/gradually slow/slowly
slight/slightly
stable/stably
稳定的
表示急剧上升的动词 Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up (shot up)/ soar(soared)
图表首段单句分析之第一句
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 介词短语（范围状语） + 介词短语（时间状语）
The statistics of the trend of population fluctuated in China from 1990 to 2050.
图表首段单句分析之第一句
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 介词短语（范围状语） + 介词短语（时间状语）
As for （事物四） we can find that it takes up (占比 四） , lower than that of the rest （其他事物）.
What is clearly presented in the above table graph is the statistics of staff’s job satisfaction in a certain company. The proportion of people between 40 and 50 years old who are not content with their work accounts for 64%, ranking the first. The percentage of people less than 40 years old who are unsatisfied with their work ranks second among all, making up 33.3%. People over 50 years old who are not content with their work occupies 10%, ranking third.
2.所有学习英语的人的年龄分为三个部分。 The range of people’s age should be divided into three parts(layers).
饼图
在所有学习英语的人数量 最大的人群是中学生，他们 占到了总量的百分之五十,这个数量引起了我们的注意 The largest proportion of people representing middle school students, which accounts for 50% of the total attracts our attention.
The proportion of (事物一) （占比一） , ranking the first.
accounts for
The percentage of （事物二） ranks second among all, making up （占比二） . 事物三 occupies （占比三） , ranking third.