2020年耶鲁专升本公英预测卷3

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2020年公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)模拟试卷(3)

2020年公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)模拟试卷(3) TextIn Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally ______26______themand the job they do-although there are certain people who do not believe that the police______ 27______have the power that do.What does a policeman actually do? It isnot______28______job to describe. After all, a policeman hasa number of jobs in ______ 29______ . In Britain, he might bein the Traffic Police and ______ 30 ______most ofhistime______ 31 ______up and down main roads and motorways.A traffic policeman has to keep the traffic ______32______and help when there is an accident. A policeman has to help keep the ______ 33______ , too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance,we ______ 34 ______the police to come and restore order. And they often have to ______ 35 ______situation at greatrisk to their own ______ 36______.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman,______ 37 ______ he is not a detective,will often have to help ______ 38 ______and arrest criminals.And ______ 39 ______ do we call when there is an emergency-an air crash, a ______ 40 ______ , a roadaccident,or a robbery? We call the police.41a policeman hasto be42to face any unpleasant e-mergency that may happen inthe ______ 43 ______world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it______ 44 ______ well and I support them, but I do not envypolicemen, I do not think that I could ______ 45 ______do the job of a policeman.26. [A]dislike [B]join [C]appreciate [D]admire27. [A]should [B]would [C]could [D]must28. [A]a funny [B]a pleasant [C]an interesting[D]an easy29. [A]it [B]one [C]his [D]them30. [A]take [B]spend [C]cost [D]waste31. [A]walking [B]driving [C]wandering[D]searching32. [A]resting [B]moving [C]speeding [D]stopping33. [A]peace [B]silence [C]situation[D]condition34. [A]wait for [B]call [C]think of [D]expect35. [A]turn to [B]avoid [C]deal with [D]treat36. [A]safety [B]families [C]future [D]friends37. [A]although [B]as if [C]however [D]even if38. [A]get rid of [B]question [C]look for[D]sentence39. [A]how [B]where [C]what [D]who40. [A]power failure [B]fire [C]thunder storm[D]thief41. [A]Yet [B]Then [C]As [D]So42.[A]provided [B]promised [C]prepared[D]presented43. [A]future [B]modern [C]real [D]whole44. [A]extremely [B]specially [C]surprisingly[D]particularly45. [A]hardly [B]forever [C]ever [D]neverText 1Technology has been an encouragement of historical change. It acted as such a force in Eng-land beginning in the eighteenth century, and across the entire Western World inthe nineteenth.Rapid advances were made in the use ofscientific findings in the manufacture (制造) of goods,which has changed ideas about work. One of the first changes wasthat other forms of energy havetaken the place of human power. Along with this came the increased use of machines tomanufac-ture products in less time.People also developed machines that could produce thesame parts for a product： each nail wasexactly like every other nail, meaning that each nail could be changed for every other nail. Thismeans that goods could be mass produced, though mass production required breaking productiondown into smaller and smaller tasks.Once this was done, workers no longer started on the product and labored to complete it. In-stead, they might work only one thousandth of it, other workers completing their own parts in cer-tain order. There is nothing strange about this manufacturing work by today’s standards. Highlyskilledworkers were unable to compare with the new production techniques, as mass production al-lowed goods of high standard to be produced in greater number than could ever be done by hand.But the skilled worker wasn’t the only loser, the common workers lost too. Similar changes forcedfarmers away. The increased mechanization(机械化) of agriculture freed masses of workers fromploughing the land and harvesting its crops. They had little choice but to stream toward the rapidlydeveloping industrial centers. Increasingly, standards were set by machines. Workers no longerowned their own tools, their skill was no longer valued, and pride in their work was no longer pos-sible. Workers fed, looked after and repaired the machines that could work faster than humans atgreatly reduced cost.46. In this passage, which of the following is NOT considered as a change caused by the use of scientific findings in the production of goods?[A]Other forms of energy have taken the place of human power.[B]The increased exploitation of workers in the 19th century.[C]The increased use of machines to make products in less time.[D]The use of machines producing parts of the same standard.47. The underlined word "this" in the first paragraph refers to ______[A]the use of scientific findings[B]the practice of producing the same parts for a product[C]the human power being replaced by other forms of energy[D]the technology becoming the encouragement ofhistorical change48. The underlined word "this" in the second paragraph refers to the change that ______[A]each nail could be taken the place of by every other nail[B]each nail was exactly like every other nail[C]producing tasks became smaller and smaller[D]goods could be mass produced49. According to the writer, highly skilled workers______[A]completely disappeared with the coming of the factory system[B]were dismissed by the boss[C]were unable to produce goods of high standard[D]were unable to produce fine goods at that same speed as machines50. According to the passage, what did the farmers have to do with the coming of mechanization of agriculture?[A]Many of them had to leave their farmland forindustrial centers.[B]They stuck to their farm work.[C]They refused to use machines.[D]They did their best to leam how to use the machines.Text 2"We are not about to enter the Information Age, but instead are rather well into it." Presentpredictions are that by 1990, about thirty million jobs in the United States, or about thirty percentof the job market, will be computer-related. In 1980, only twenty-one percent of all American highschools owned one or two computers for student use. In the fall of 1985, a new study showed thathalf of United States secondary schools have fifteen or more computers for student use. And noweducational experts, administrators, and even the general public are demanding that all students be-come "computer-literate". By the year 2000 knowledge of computers will be necessary in overeighty percent of all occupations. Soon those people not educated in computer use will be comparedto those who are print-illiterate today.What is "computer literacy"? The term itself seems to imply some degree of "knowing" aboutcomputers, but knowing what? The present opinion seems to be that this should include a generalknowledge of what computers are, plus alittle of their history and something of how theyoperate.Therefore, it is important that educators everywhere take a careful look not only at what is being done, but also at what should be done in the field of computer education.Today most adults are able to use a motor car without the slightest knowledge of how the internal combustion engine(内燃机) works. We effectively use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their histo-ries to explain how they work.Business people for years have made good use of typewriters and adding machines, yet fewhave ever known how to repair them. Why, then, attempt to teach computers by teaching how orwhy they work?Rather, we first must fix our mind on teaching the effective use of the computer as the tool is."Knowing how to use a computer is what’s going to be important. We don’t talk about ‘au-tomobile literacy'. We just get in our cars and drive them."51. In 1990, the number of jobs having nothing to do with computers in the United States will be reduced to_______[A]79 million[B]100 million[C]30 million[D]70 million52. The underlined part "print-illiterate" in the text refers to_______[A]one who has never learnt printing[B]one who has never learnt to read[C]one who is not a computer literate[D]one who is not able to use a typewriter53. What is the first paragraph mainly about?[A]Recent predictions of computer-related jobs.[B]The wide of computers in schools.[C]The urgency of computers education.[D]Public interest in computers.54. According to the author, the effective way to spread the use of computers is to teach_______[A]how to use computers[B]what computers use[C]where computers can be used[D]how computers work55. From the text, we can infer that[A]computers will be easy to operate[B]automobile will be move comfortable[C]illiteracy rate will be down[D]computers will be set in.automobilesText 3Everything living on earth each plant and animal needs other living things. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a tree or a plant grows close together with othersof the same kind. Sometimes one living thing hunts another, one eats and the other is eaten. Eachkind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain. Somefood chains aresimple, others are complicated. But all have two things in common-all foodchains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.All life depends on energy from sunlight. Only plants can use this energy directly. Their leaves are little factories that use sunlight to make food from water and things in the soil and air.Plants in turn feed all other living things. Animals can onl y use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals.Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vege-tables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. This means the sun’s energy passesthrough plant to animal before it reaches us.Nature is a greater thing. Any food chain always produces enough for each of its members if itis left alone. When there isn’t enough food for any link in the chain, some of its members die off.So the balanee is always kept.But men in their greed and ignorance often break up the food chain and do great harm not onlyto one plant or animal, but to all the links in the chain. People make seas andrivers dirty. They de-stroy whole forests and kill many kinds of wild animals and birds. When a river becomes dirty,thefish cannot be eaten. Men eat the fish and get strange diseases. In some places men have no fish toeat any more,because the fish have died off. Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking thelinks puts all life in danger.56. How does everything living on earth live?[A]Each plant can live alone.[B]Each animal can live alone.[C]Everything living on earth can not live without needing other living things.[D]If living things want to live they must kill each other.57. How is food for plants made? Food for plants is made______[A]from water[B]from the air in the sky[C]from the soil[D]from water, things in the soil and air, sunlight58. How do all food chains break? All food chains are broken if______[A]one kind of animal is eaten up[B]one kind of plant is destroyed[C]one kind of animal eats another[D]one of the links is destroyed59. Which living things can use energy directly?[A]Animals.[B]Plants.[C]Both animals and plants.[D]All living things,.60. Why is all life in danger? Becausebreak up the food chains.[A]human beings[B]animals[C]plants and animals[D]man and wild animals.Erum Nadeem：Your article on happiness lifted my spirits. There is one very interesting aspect to note： the eightsteps to happiness listed on pages 32-33 may as well be translations of the values of our cultur-al tradition. If people would see our values from these aspects, there wouldbe no misunderstand-ing-only happiness.Sander Tideman：I applaud your special on the science of happiness. However, the issue would have been more.complete had it mentioned the idea of viewing economic development policies in the context of"gross national happiness" or GNH. This concept is based on the recognition that gross nationalproduct does not accurately reflect thewell-being of a nation. GNH is a bold idea with far-reachingeffects. Since happiness has a scientific base, itcan be developed and promoted on a larger socialscale.Paul Aboh：Happiness is a gift, not a commodity. Even the poor have the ability to cultivate and sharehappiness. We can find pleasure in the small things we often take for granted-a smile, a helpinghand, a kiss, a wave, a pat on the back, a glass of water and a promise kept. And when you dis-cover its source, you know it. Sometimes happiness overflows, but it never destroys.Mansoor Malik：Happiness is not a product of achievement or wealth or fame. It is the reaction of our mind tothe environment. Faith in the values of our long-cherished cultural tradition is a source of well-being. Happiness comes from caring for others and giving whatever we can-help, hope, love, respect, sympathy or just a smile.Peter Fischer：At a time when there seem to be so many reasons for being unhappy, I appreciated your spe-cial report on happiness. Surely the poorest kids in Africa who are without parents and are oftenhungry are the ones with the most reasons to be unhappy. What can possibly make them smile? Asyour article pointed out, however, we cannot wait for enough friends or a lot of money to make ushappy. We have an amazing capacity to set ourselves right.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65)to the appropriate statement.Note： there are two extra statements.Statements61. Erum Nadeem62.Sander Tideman63. Paul Aboh64. Mansoor Malik65. Peter Fischer[A]A rich person is not necessarily happy.[B]Things people often overlook may be the very source of happiness.[C]Happiness can be promoted on a scientific basis.[D]We should mainly rely on ourselves for happiness.[E]Happiness lies in giving instead of taking.[F]The environment is a source of happiness.[G]Happiness can be achieved if we stick to the best of our values.66. You have been entertained by your friend Gao Jie when you stayed in Beijing on vacation.Write a letter to him. Your letter should include：1) thank him for entertaining you2) describe your feeling3) invite him to visit your hometownYou should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of your letter.Use "Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address.。

2020年江苏专升本大学英语模拟题三套

2020年江苏专升本大学英语模拟题三套2020年江苏专升本大学英语模拟题（一）1. I’d like to, ________ I’m too busy.A. andB. toC. asD. but2. The most important ________ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.A. elementB. spotC. senseD. point3. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A. speakingB. having spokenC. to speakD. to have spoken4. Just be patient. You ________ expect the world to change so soon .A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. whether【参考答案】1. D。

【解析】考查连词。

句意：我很想去，但是我太忙了。

“想去”与“太忙”是转折关系，用but。

2. D。

【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：他的演讲最重要的观点就是我们应该全身心的为人们工作。

A选项element表示“元素”，B选项spot表示“地点，污点”，C选项sense表示“感觉，意识，理念”，D选项表示“观点，要点，论点”。

因此答案选D。

3. C。

【解析】：非谓语动词。

不定式表目的，又因D选项时态错误，故选C。

4. A。

【解析】考查情态动词。

句意：耐心一点儿，你不能期望世界变化如此快。

此题考查情态动词，can’t在否定句中可以表示推测，译为不可能;可以表示能力，译为不能够，也可以表示命令，不允许，但是语气比mustn’t弱，具有劝慰的意思，根据句意此题中选择A，can't表示劝慰。

2020年陕西专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套

2020年陕西专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套2020年陕西专升本公共英语模拟练习题（一）1、I agree with most of what you said,but I don’t agree with______.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing解析：正确把握语境有时孤立地看留空格的那个句子，好象多个答案都可以，但与上下句的意思联系起来，就会发现问题。

因此，做题时一定要把握语境。

此题答案选A。

B答案的意思是I don’t agree with anything等于I agree with2、If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English,______means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that解析：查看有无连词若经查实，前后的确是两个句子，就要看其中一个分句是否已经用了连词。

若已经用了连词，一般不选连词，若没有用连词，就一定要选连词。

此题已有连词If，所以此题选D，若没有If，就选B，which引导一个非限制性定语从句。

3、He wrote five novels,two of______translated into English.A.itB.themC.whichD.that解析：检查有无谓语有时看似有两个句子，于是就选连词，正好掉进命题人设计的陷阱。

事实上，有时貌似句子的“句子”却没有谓语，其中的动词只是一个非谓语动词(多为分词)。

此题很容易误选C，以为后面是非限制性定语从句。

事实上，translated是过去分词，而不是谓语动词，后面不是句子，无须连词，所以答案是B。

若在translated前加上were，were translated 就是谓语，这时就选连词which。

2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套

2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题（一）1.________energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,for example,an earthquake.A)AccumulatedB)GatheredC)AssembledD)Collected2.He wasn"t appointed chairman of the committee,________not very popular with all its members.A)to be consideredB)consideringC)being consideredD)having considered3.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural________.A)traditionB)transportationC)transmissionD)transformation4.The________stuck on the envelope says"By Air".A)diagramB)labelC)signalD)mark5.Mobile telecommunications________is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A)capacityB)potentialC)possessionD)impact6.Reading________the lines,I would say that the Government is more worried than they will admit.A)behindB)betweenC)alongD)among7.My brother"s plans are very________;he wants to master English,French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A)arbitraryB)aggressiveC)ambitiousD)abundant8.Things might have been much worse if the mother_______on her right to keep the baby.A)has been insistingB)had insistedC)would insistD)insisted9.The statistical figures in that report are not________.You should not refer to them.A)accurateB)fixedC)delicateD)rigid10.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when________ alone.A)seenB)is seenC)to be seenD)having been seen答案：ACDBC BCBAA2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题（二）1、If you are like most people,your intelligence____from season to season.A.turnsB.changeC.variesD.ranges2、No cream hot me,thanks.I am____a diet.A.inB.onC.fromD.off3、____really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him.A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It4、Mary loves Jazz,and she has played____for years.A.pianoB.a pianoC.one pianoD.the piano5、Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation____.A.without hesitationB.without doubtC.without understandingD.without exception答案：1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题（三）1我们向李先生学习，因为他有丰富的工作经验。

普通高校专升本外语模拟题2020年(3)_真题-无答案

普通高校专升本外语模拟题2020年(3)(总分98,考试时间120分钟)Reading Comprehension一、阅读理解People say that money cannot buy happiness. This was true for Howard Hughes. He was one of the richest and most powerful men of his time. He had everything: good looks, success, power, and a lot of money. But he didn' t have love or friendship because he couldn' t buy them. All his life he used his money to control everything and everyone around him. In the end, he lost control of everything, even himself.Howard Hughes was born in 1905 in Houston, Texas. His father started the Hughes Tool Company. He was a workaholic (工作狂) and made a lot of money. He bought everything he wanted. He even gave money to schools so that Howard could get into them. From his father, Howard learned to be a successful but merciless businessman. Hughes' s mother, Alene also had a big influence on his life. Howard was her only child. She protected him and gave him everything. Unfortunately, Alene had mental problems. She was afraid of germs and diseases. She was obsessed with Howard' s health, and he became obsessed with it, too.Alene died when Howard was 16 years old. Two years later his father died. Hughes inherited the Hughes Tool Company. Then he married Ella Rice. He and Ella moved to Los Angeles, California. It was there that Howard Hughes began to become a legend (传奇人物). Hughes began to invest his money in movies. He became an important producer soon after he moved to California. He worked hard, but he also played hard. He became obsessed with power and control. When he couldn' t get something legally, he gave money to politicians and businessmen so that they would help him. He owned a lot of businesses, including **panies, a movie studio(制片厂) , Las Vegas hotels, gold and silver mines, and radio and television stations. Once he bought a television studio so that he could watch movies all night. He also bought a hotel because he wanted to stay in his favorite room for one weekend.1. 1.According to the passage, Howard Hughes was not______.A. good-lookingB. wealthyC. friendlyD. powerful2. 2.Which of the following about Hughes' s father is NOT true?A. He started the Hughes Tool Company.B. He liked to spend money.C. He worked hard.D. He drank alcohol a lot.3. 3.Howard Hughes's parents died______.A. when he was 16 years oldB. before he was 19 years oldC. after he got marriedD. after he moved to California4. 4.The word "obsessed" in Paragraph 2 probably means "______".A. troubledB. reducedC. relatedD. informed5. 5.From the passage, we learn what Mr. Hughes lacked in his life was______.A. educationB. loveC. moneyD. good looksIn a world as fast-changing and full of information as our own, all of us need to know how to learn well. Yet evidence suggests that most of us don' t use the learning techniques that science has proved the most effective.The scientific literature evaluating these techniques goes back to decades ago and across thousands of articles. It' s far too extensive **plex for the average parent, teacher or employer to look through. Fortunately, a team of five leading psychologists have done the job for us.Professor John Dunlosky and other psychologists closely examined 10 learning strategies and rated each from high to low utility on the basis of the evidence they' ve gathered. Here' s part of their conclusions:In contrast to familiar practices, the effective learning strategies with the most evidence to support them aren' t well known outside the lab. Take distributed practice for example. This strategy involves spreading out your study time, rather than engaging in one marathon. Cramming information at the last minute may allow you to get through that test or meeting, but the materials will quickly disappear from your memory. It' s much more effective to look through the materials at intervals over time. And the longer you want to remember the information, whether it' s two weeks or two years, the longer the interval should be.The second learning strategy that is highly recommended by Dunlosky is practice testing. Yes, more tests—but not for a grade. Research shows that the mere act of calling information to mind strengthens that knowledge and aids in future retrieval (检索). While practice testing is not a common strategy—despite the strong evidence supporting it—there is one familiar approach that captures its benefits: using flash cards. And now flash cards can be presented in digital form. Both distributed practice and practice testing were rated as having "high utility" by Dunlosky.6. 6.How did the psychologists study and rate the learning strategies?A. By analyzing the materials gathered in the past years.B. By asking some students questions about their study.C. By doing some experiments on the objects in the lab.D. By asking parents and teachers to look through the articles.7. 7.The underlined word "extensive" in Paragraph 2 means "______".A. small in amountB. easy or quick to doC. more than neededD. dealing with a lot of information8. 8.About distributed practice and practice testing, it' s true that______,A. many students have benefited a lot from themB. they were first put forward by John DunloskyC. only a small number of experts know about themD. psychologists are studying whether they are effective9. 9.The strategy of distributed practice shows that______.A. we should not study for long hours every dayB. reviewing what we have studied is of little helpC. the shorter the interval is, the better we’ll studyD. doing repetition at intervals is the best way10. 10.The evidence shows that the strategy of practice testing______.A. is a way to use flash cards to help studyB. is mainly used to help us remember wellC. helps know about students' grades in timeD. is a way widely used to increase memory二、阅读理解As war spreads to many corners of the globe, children sadly have been drawn into the centre of conflicts. In Afghanistan, Bosnia, and Colombia, however, groups of children have been taking part in peace education【B1】______The children, after learning to resolve conflicts, took on the 【B2】______of peacemakers. The Children' s Movement for Peace in Colombia was even nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1998. Groups of children who【B3】______as peacemakers studied human rights and poverty issues in Colombia, eventually forming a group with five other schools in Bogota: known as The Schools of Peace.The classroom【B4】______children opportunities to replace angry, violent behaviors with 【B5】______, peaceful ones. It is in the classroom that caring and respect' for each person encourages children to take a step【B6】______toward becoming peacemakers. Fortunately, educators have access to many online resources that are【B7】______useful when helping children along the path to peace. The Young Peacemakers' Club, started in 1992 , provides a website with resources for teachers and【B8】______on starting a kindness campaign. The World Centre of Compassion for Children International calls attention to children' s rights and how to help the【B9】______of war. Starting a Peacemakers' Club is a praiseworthy venture for a class and one that could spread to other classrooms and ideally affect the culture of the【B10】______school.A. acted D. cooperative G. forward J. offers M. roleB. assuming E. entire H. images K. activities N. technologyC. complicated F. especially I. information L. respectively O. victims11. 11.【B1】12. 12.【B2】13. 13.【B3】14. 14.【B4】15. 15.【B5】16. 16.【B6】17. 17.【B7】18. 18.【B8】19. 19.【B9】20. 20.【B10】三、ClozeIt can be a real struggle to try to learn a new language. Only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could easily learn【C1】______words, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. Just then my tutor at university【C2】______reading some children' s books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit【C3】______hunting for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains【C4】______with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and develop.The【C5】______of reading such books is that you already know the story.【C6】______, you can guess the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. The method I【C7】______is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, mark out the words you do not know and then look them up. If you can wait a bit【C8】______you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you can understand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of children' s books have pictures which may give you a clue.If you can find a【C9】______of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading these books. I【C10】______suggest reading the series of Harry Potter books written by J. K. Rowling.21. 21.【C1】A. strangeB. individualC. difficultD. typical22. 22.【C2】A. appreciatedB. allowedC. suggestedD. continued23. 23.【C3】A. afraidB. nervousC. sillyD. anxious24. 24.【C4】A. contentB. patientC. busyD. familiar25. 25.【C5】A. habitB. secretC. experienceD. beauty26. 26.【C6】A. As a resultB. For exampleC. In other wordsD. In particular27. 27.【C7】A. imagineB. recommendC. requireD. remember28. 28.【C8】A. afterB. thoughC. becauseD. before29. 29.【C9】A. copyB. translationC. coverD. summary30. 30.【C10】A. suddenlyB. personallyC. eventuallyD. constantly四、Writing31. 31.In this part, you are required to write a composition entitled Mobile Live Video Broadcasting in no less than 120 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.1．手机直播在年轻人中非常盛行；2．这种现象的利与弊；3．你的看法。

2020年耶鲁专升本公英预测卷4

2020年河南省普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语预测试卷(四）题号I II III IV V VI总分分值402040201020150注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。

本卷的试题必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。

Part I Vocabulary and structure(1×40)Directions:There are40incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences,and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet.1.It’s very________of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A.concernedB.carefulC.considerableD.considerate2.With the development of science,more new technology______to the field of IT.A.has introducedB.is being introducedC.is introducedD.was introduced3.—My mother does a lot of housework before going to work.—_________.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my motherputer technology will________a revolution(革命)in business administration.A.bring aroundB.bring aboutC.bring outD.bring up5.When I go out in the evening I use the bike________the car if I can.A.rather thanB.regardless ofC.in spite ofD.other than6.Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital,______they have no schedules to keep.A.even thoughB.forC.as ifD.since7.We booked rooms at the hotel________we should find no vacancies(空缺)on our arrival.A.wheneverB.ifC.untilD.lest8.______Sunday,the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being9.______all my letters,I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish10.A Chinese English learner could not have a good command of English______he overcomes the cultural differences in learning English.A.untilB.whenC.as ifD.where11.I gave him the phone number of a friend of mine______lived in the area.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who12.As a public figure,he is said________some very influential people.A.to have been knowingB.to be knowingC.to have knownD.to be known13.Our hopes________and fell at the same time.A.arousedB.aroseC.raisedD.rose14.We hadn’t met for20years,but I recognized her________I saw her.A.for the momentB.the moment whenC.at the momentD.the moment15.She didn’t come to the party last Sunday._________,she must have made the party more exciting.A.If she cameB.Would she comeC.Had she comeD.Did she come16.How I wish every family____a large house with a beautiful garden.A.hasB.hadC.will haveD.had had17_____of the land in that country_____covered with snow.A.Two fifth,isB.Two fifths,isC.Two fifth,areD.Two fifths,are18.I told him what I was surprised_____his attitude towards his study.A.isB.wasC.at isD.at was19.He used to get up at6:30,_____?A.didn’t heB.did heed heD.wouldn’t he20.Is____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.thisB.theC.thatD.it21.________the help of their group,we would not have succeeded in the investigation.A.BesidesB.Regardless ofC.But forD.Despite22.None of us expected the chairman to________at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.A.turn inB.turn overC.turn upD.turn down23.The beauty of our country has________a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A.leftB.keptC.markedD.remained24.________opposing views,our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.Despite ofB.AlthoughC.ThoughD.In spite of25.Looking at the smile on his face,I know he is________agreement with me this time.A.inB.forC.toD.on 26.He said he would never risk his own life to help others.A.lose B.to lose C.lost D.losing 27.During the accident ,______but also he lost his leg.A.not was his car taken away B.not only was his car taken away C.not merely his car was taken away D.not28.It wasn’t such a good dinner ______she had A.that B.as 29.It was essential that your homework before A.should finish B.finished C.is 30.If these shoes are too big,ask the clerk to bring you a A.suit B.one C.set 31.The new law will come into ________on the day it is A.effect e 32.The ______on his face told me that he was angry.A.impression B.expectation 33.Although she did not know Boston well,she Building.A.easy enoughB.enough easy 34.--The exam was easy,wasn't it?--Yes,but I don't think _________could pass it.A.somebody B.anybody 35.The boy has a handsome face _____the scar on his A.except B.except for 36.He was so ______that he could say nothing but nothing,either,_______tears coming into her face.A.exciting;excited B.exciting;exciting 37.The more one is ________the English-speaking language.A.exposed to B.experienced in 38.___________,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is he B.However he is late C.However is he late D.However late he is 39.made him upset is still unknown to us all.A.What B.Which C.Whose D.Whom 40.At the end of the meeting,we reached the conclusion the schedule should be canceled.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.itPart II Cloze (1×20)Directions:There are 20blanks in the following passages.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide in the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.with the 41of pany is very 43.It reader the leading 45in the Jenny.Spot,a cat named Tabby,and three uses this information to fill 49is then 51with standard book might say,“This book is 53Company.”see 56print their own names “personalization”has been found to are 59helping a child to learn name in print.D.guide D.form D.modern D.at D.person D.how D.our D.with D.out D.ever 51.A.printed B.built C.pressed D.made 52.A.magazine B.story C.issue D.book 53.A.beyond B.about C.of D.with 54.A.calls B.earns C.entitles D.marks 55.A.which B.when C.because D.but56.A.inB.onC.atD.with 57.A.families B.schools C.teachers D.friends 58.A.developing B.making C.discovering D.growing 59.A.throughout B.thus C.otherwise D.ever 60.A.private B.personal C.one D.ownPart III Reading Comprehension(2×20)Directions:There are 4passages in this part.Eachincomplete statements.For each of them there are 4decide on the best choice and then mark the Passage 1More than 30,000drivers and front seat passengers At a speed of only 30miles per hour it is the same as seat belt saves lives;it reduces your chance of death or Therefore drivers or front passengers over 14in not,you could be fined up to $50.It will not be up to But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.However,you do not have to wear a seat if you making a local delivery or collection using a special certificate which excuses you from wearing it.Make you decide not to wear your seat belt.Remember you you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that 61.This passage is most probably taken from .A.a medical magazine B.a C.the Federal Laws D.a 62.Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle .A.reduces road accidents by more than halfB.saves lives while at a speed up to 30miles per hourC.reduces the death rate in traffic accidentsD.saves more than 15,000lives each year 63.It is the driver's responsibility to .A.make the front seat passenger wear a seat beltB.make the front seat children under 14wear a seat beltC.stop children riding in the front seatD.wear a seat belt each time he drives64.According to the passage,who,riding in the front,does not have to wear a seat belt?A.Someone who is backing into a parking spaceB.Someone who is picking up the children from the local school wearing a seat belt 2for children born with a world of wealth at their feet.Coles is the world's top expert on the influence of book on the subject"the privileged ones,”and his can cause as many problems as too little.“Obviously the 53-year-old doctor,“such as better health,education is the quality of family life.Money can’t buy love."that's where the trouble starts.Rich kids have so much by their parents can make them spoilt.home to home and country to country,which cause sense of their position in world,”adds Mr.Coles,“and inherit the property from their parents and enjoy a high problems."However,they will have a sense of from the the hardship of not being able to deal with be given the chance.Everything they have achieved no tremendous inner satisfaction about that.”Today wealthy parents perhaps realize their riches can be more of a heavy load than happiness to their children.So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their family are as rich in love as they are in money.66.In his book the privileged ones ,Dr.Coles implies that .A.there is fewer problems in the rich family than the poor familyB.rich children live a life of separation from the worldC.rich children usually enjoy more love than poor childrenD.the quality of rich children family life may not be high67.In the doctor’s view,.A.there is both advantages and disadvantages to being richB.traveling a lot will be beneficial to childrenC.rich children usually have little confidence inD.rich kids are often short of money because of their68.Which of the statements is true according to theA.Rich children usually lead a life of happiness.B.Rich children have earned what they have.C Rich children tend to feel isolated.D Rich kids are hardly given too many material69.According to the author of the passage.A.life is really a long journey for rich childrenB.the rich children feel greatly satisfied with theC.it is most important for wealthy parents to makewell as in moneyD.today all the wealthy parents are sure of the70.It seems that author of the passage____what Dr.A.knows little aboutB.isC.is opposed toD.Passage3Are you worried by the rising crime rate?If youpossessions and personals are increasingly in danger ofcases of burglary(盗窃)and assault(袭击).Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate,but ithappen to me".Unfortunately,statistics show that itlarge city,you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately,there is something definite which you can do.Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective,simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions.It quite simple indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily,so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet(小册子)telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly,easily and plete and tear off the slip below and post it to us.Postage is free.Alternatively,telephone us at3276721where we have around-the-clock answering service.It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.crime rate will,according to the text,be aware that.beforeabout nowadaystothan beforeare.those living in the countryis wrongcountryhosesthat the Protect Alarms system is.B.everlastingD.economicalsystem will.stealingtimerising crime ratePassage4In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history,the early post-war era(战后时期),there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today,less than forty years later,as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives,we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem.People tend to be over-trusting(过分信任)of computers and are reluctant to challenge theirauthority.Indeed,they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed,or that a computer may simply malfunction(失灵).Obviously,there would be no point in investing(投人)in a computer if you had to check all its answers,but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as theycomputer should come with the following warning:for should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental 76.What is the main purpose of this passage?A.To look back on the early days of computersB.To explain what technical problems may occurC.To discourage unnecessary investment inD.To warn against the blindness to .the probable 77.The passage recommends those dealing with A.be reasonably doubtful about them B.check all their answersC.substitute them for basic thinkinge them for business purpose only 78.An"internal computer"(para.2)is .A.a computer used exclusively by one company forB.a person's store of knowledge and the ability toC.the most up-to-date in-home computer a companyD.a computer from.the post-war era which is reliable79.The passage suggests that the.present-day problem A.challenging B.psychological C.80.It can be inferred from the passage that the author puter-science.courses in high schools.B.businessmen and women who use pocketC.maintenance(继续不断)checks on computerspanies which depend entirely on computers Part IV Translation (2×10)Directions:There are 10sentences in this section,please translate sentences 81--85from Chinese into English,and translate sentences 86--90from English into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.政府已经采取强有力的措施使公共交通现代化。

2020年河南专升本公共英语模拟题三套

2020年河南专升本公共英语模拟题三套2020年河南专升本公共英语模拟题（一）1.You come to meet me here at the station.The tube is quite convenient in this city.A.needn'tB.needn't haveC.didn't need toD.don't need to2.This plant was severely punished by the government for pollutant into water.A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling3.Without your kindness and help,I so much.A.don't achieveB.didn't achieveC.will not achieveD.would not have achieved4.When I was young,I wasn't used when I made some mistakes.A.to criticizingB.to be criticizedC.to being criticizedD.to be criticizing5.Mr.Black has arrived in New York and will meet with the Minister of Trade on Monday morning.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.barely参考答案1.【翻译】你没有必要到车站来接我，这个城市的地铁很方便。

[考点]情态动词【精析】B由句中的meet me here可知，“来接我”的动作已经完成。

needn't have done 表示“没有必要做某事却做了”，符合题意。

2020年公共英语三级考试预测试题及答案

2020年公共英语三级考试预测试题及答案Kitchen DesignOver the years economic, social and technological factors have influenced the design of kitchens. Since it is often used simultaneously by both family members as well as guests, the kitchen requires not only a glamorous look but apractical one. Also, the design elements must meet the needs of the modern family.Environmental concerns have had an enormous impact on kitchen design. This concern includes recycling of house hold material, as well as energy efficient appliances and the purity of both water and air. Research shows that up to 85 percent of the population is concerned about what might be in their drinking water. They are also often dissatisfied with the taste and odor of what comes out of their tap. This is why it's important to consider adding a water filter system.The character of today's kitchen is very different from the way it was thirty years ago. There's more sophistication in food preparation, and more technological help with cooking and clean-up.When choosing cabinets, first consider the style. Use the architectural style of your house as a guide. Because cabinets are a big investment, it is best to choose quality. Popular styles in kitchen cabinets are framed panel doors with raised or recessed panels of wood, cabinet fronts with glass panes, or simple slab doors in a rich painted or laminated finish. Cabinet pulls, don't be afraid to mix and match styles.Because many of today's kitchens consist of two of more cooks sharing in the meal preparation, there is a need for more counter space, cooktops and sinks. Although lifestyles are changing, the primary function of the kitchen as an area for preparing food has remained unchanged. The sink remains one of the most used areas in the kitchen as well as an important decorative statement.Appliance technology is moving at a very fast pace. Choosing what type of appliances as well as how many will depend on several factors such as how often and how much you cook and the size of your kitchen.Don't limit yourself to one of each kind of appliance. You can have a refrigerator in one place and a freezer in a separate area or two sets of cooktops, one on the counter next to the wall oven and one on an island. You can even have two dishwashers if size and budget require and permit---think of it as saving time in the long run.1. A well-designed kitchen should be modern, beautiful and practical at the same time.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned2. Being harmless to the environment is the top priority in kitchen design.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned3. Quality matters the most when you are choosing kitchen cabinets.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned4. More counter space, cooktops and sink are needed in today's kitchens because food preparation is more complicated than it used to be.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned5. The design of the sink is indicative of a kitchen designer's intelligenceA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned6. Means of saving labor, appliances should be replaced whenever new models come outA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned7. It is the amount of time you can spend in the kitchen that decides how many appliances of the same kind you should buyA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B。

河南专升本耶鲁试题及答案

河南专升本耶鲁试题及答案试题：一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 河南专升本考试中，以下哪项不是考试科目？A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 体育2. 耶鲁大学位于哪个国家？A. 中国B. 美国C. 英国D. 澳大利亚3. 专升本考试通常在每年的哪个月份举行？A. 1月B. 5月C. 9月D. 12月4. 河南专升本考试的总分是多少分？A. 300分B. 400分C. 500分D. 600分5. 专升本考试的主要目的是什么？A. 选拔优秀高中生B. 提供继续教育机会C. 选拔公务员D. 选拔科研人员6. 以下哪个不是专升本考试的报名条件？A. 具有大专及以上学历B. 年龄在18岁以上C. 具有高中及以上学历D. 身体健康7. 专升本考试的报名费一般是多少？A. 100元B. 200元C. 300元D. 400元8. 河南专升本考试的报名通常在考试前多长时间进行？A. 1个月B. 2个月C. 3个月D. 4个月9. 河南专升本考试的合格分数线通常是多少？A. 200分B. 300分C. 400分D. 500分10. 专升本考试的录取原则是什么？A. 择优录取B. 按报名先后顺序录取C. 按地域分配录取D. 按专业分配录取二、简答题（每题10分，共20分）11. 请简述河南专升本考试的报名流程。

12. 请简述耶鲁大学的历史背景。

三、论述题（每题30分，共60分）13. 论述河南专升本考试的意义和作用。

14. 论述耶鲁大学在世界高等教育中的地位和影响。

答案：一、选择题1. D2. B3. B4. C5. B6. C7. B8. B9. A10. A二、简答题11. 河南专升本考试的报名流程通常包括：登录报名网站、填写个人信息、上传照片、选择报考专业和院校、缴纳报名费、打印准考证等步骤。

12. 耶鲁大学成立于1701年，是美国历史上第三古老的高等教育机构，位于康涅狄格州的新哈文市。

它是一所私立研究型大学，以其卓越的学术研究、严格的入学标准和丰富的校园文化而闻名。

2020年全国公共英语等级考试PETS三级模拟试卷及答案

2020年全国公共英语等级考试PETS三级模拟试卷及答案Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Directions：This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section,.PartA and PartB，Remember,while you are doing the test,you should first put down your answers in your test book-let.At the end of the listening comprehension section,you will have3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEETl.If you have any questions,you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at PartA in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue,there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer -A，B，C or D,and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example ：You will hear：W：Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M：Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.You will read：Who do you think the woman is talking to?[A] A bus conductor.[B] A clerk at the airport.[C] A taxi driver.[D] A clerk at the station.From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at theairport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer[ B] and mark it inyour test booklet.Sample Answer：[A] [C] [D]Now look at question l.1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?[A] In a post office.[B] In a hotel.[C] In a bank.[D] In a supermarket.2. When will the bank open on Sundays?[A] From 8：30 a.m. t0 8：30 p.m.[B] From9：30 a.m. t0 6：30 p.m.[C] From 8：30 a.m. t0 6：30 p.m.[D] From9：30 a.m. t0 3：30 p.m.3. What did the man ask the woman to do?[A] Go on a diet.[B] Have a snack.[C] Play some tennis.[D] Stop screaming.4. Where are the two speakers?[A] In a hotel.[B] At a dinner table.[C] In the street.[D] At the man's house.5. What can we assume from this conversation?[A] The man is a judge.[B] It' s an interviewer.[C] The man agrees with the woman.[D] The man believes that Jack will quit his job.6. Why can't they meet on Thursday?[A] Because she wants to meet him on Wednesday.。

2020年新课标Ⅲ卷高考英语押题预测卷以及答案

2020高考押题预测卷01【新课标Ⅲ卷】英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是 C。

1. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go to see her sister.B. Go to the concert.C. Look after her brother’s son.2. How often should the woman take pills?A. Every two hours.B. Every six hours.C. Every three hours.3. What does Laura feel at the moment?A. Sad.B. Encouraged.C. Excited.4.What does the man want to do?A. Buy a light.B. Get to the nearest light.C. Go to the supermarket.5. What is the man’s suggestion about serious pollution?A. Don’t breathe the poisonous air.B. The government should take action.C. The government should protect the environment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020最新高考英语押题卷(三)带答案(2020年7月整理).pdf

赢在微点★倾情奉献英语押题卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AWe can have video chat with astronauts aboard the International Space Station and watch live footage from the frozen heights of a mountain. But communicating with a submarine (潜艇) or a diver is not so easy. The lack of practical methods for sharing data between underwater airborne (空气传播的) devices has long been a frustration for scientists. The difficulty stems from the fact that radio signals work perfectly in air travel but poorly in water. Sonar signals used by underwater sensors reflect off the surface of water rather than reaching the air.Now, researchers at MIT have developed a method with the potential to revolutionize underwater comm unication. “ What we’ve shown is that it’s actually feasible to communicate from underwater to the air,” says Fadel Adib, a professor at MIT’s Media Lab, who led the research.The MIT researchers designed a system that uses an underwater machine to send sonar signals to the surface, making vibrations (震动) corresponding to the 1s and 0s of the data. A surface receiver then reads and decodes these tiny vibrations. The researchers call the system TARF. It has any number of potential real-world uses, Adib says. It could be used to find downed planes underwater by reading signals from sonar devices in a plane’s black box and it could allow submarines to communicate with the surface.Right now the technology is low-resolution. The initial study was conducted in the MIT swimming pool at maximum depths of around 11 or 12 feet. The next steps for the researchers are to see if TARF is workable at much greater depths and under varying conditions—high waves, storms, schools of fish. They also want to see if they can make the technology work in the other direction—air to water. If the technology proves successful in real-world conditions, expect “texting while diving” to be the latest underwater fashion.21.What does the underlined word “feasible” mean?A. Achievable.B. Convenient.C. Changeable.D. Alternative.22.What do we know about TARF?A. It is widely used to find downed planes.B. It can work well at great depths underwater.C. It is an underwater machine that sends signals.D. It can send, receive and read signals from underwater.23.What is the best title for the text?A. The Real-world Uses of Sonar TechnologyB. Full Water-to-air Communication Closer to RealityC. A Breakthrough in the Application of Video ChatD. TARF Becoming a New Means of CommunicationBWhen she first started learning about the climate change from one of her elders, Fawn Sharp was invited on a helicopter flight over the Olympic Mountains to survey the Mount Anderson glacier. But the glacier was gone, melted by the wa rming climate. Sharp had a deep sense of loss when she discovered the glacier wasn’t there anymore.Loss is a growing issue for people working and living on the front lines of climate change. And that gave Jennifer Wren Atkinson, a full-time lecturer at the University of Washington Bothell, US, an idea for a class.She used the experiences of Native American tribes (部落), scientists and activists, and asked her 24 students to face the reality that there is no easy fix—that “ this is such an intractable problem that they’re going to be dealing with it for the rest of t heir lives.”Student Cody Dillon used to be a climate science skeptic (怀疑论者). Then he did his own reading and research, and changed his mind.Dillon wasn’t going into environmental work—he was a computer-science major. Yet, the potential for a worldwide environmental catastrophe seemed so real to him five years ago that he quit his job and became a full-time volunteer for an environmental group that worked on restoration (恢复) projects.Six months into the work, he decided that Atkinson’s class was just w hat he was looking for—a place where he could discuss his concerns about a changing climate.Atkinson said she hopes the class helped her students prepare themselves for the amount of environmental loss that will happen over their lifetimes.“We are alread y changing the planet—so many species are going to be lost, displaced or massively impacted, ” she said. “The future isn’t going to be what they imagined. ”24.Why did the author mention the case of Fawn Sharp?A. To lay a basis for Fawn Sharp’s further re search.B. To prove Fawn Sharp’s work is similar to Atkinson’s.C. To lead into the issue of loss caused by climate change.D. To show scientists’ concern about the Mount Anderson glacier.25.What’s the main purpose of Atkinson’s class?A. To explore how different people deal with climate change.B. To get students more concerned about the environmental issue.C. To find solutions to the environmental issue of Olympic Mountains.D. To teach students how to conduct research about environment.26.Which of the following best explains “intractable” underlined in Paragraph Three?A. Simple.B. Difficult.C. Common.D. Interesting.27.How did Atkinson’s class influence Dillon?A. It made him work as a part-time volunteer for restoration projects.B. It made him realize a planet-wide climate disaster would happen.C. It encouraged him to be more involved in environmental protection.D. It discouraged him to work on restoration projects for the environment.CThe hundreds of thousands of people who suffer from motion sickness have a long list of activities they fear and often avoid altogether. This includes long-distance airplane travel, road-trips, even certain movies and video games. However, if the French company Boarding Ring has its way, motion sickness sufferers will soon have nothing to worry about, provided they are willing to wear the silly-looking Boarding Glasses!Also called seasickness or car sickness, the suffering is believed to be the result of the brain receiving mixed signals from the sensory systems, which include the eyes, inner ear, muscles, and joints. For example, when you are looking at your phone on a moving bus, your inner ear realizes the motion but your eyes, focused on the screen, think you are still. A more recent hypothesis (假说) argues that they may be caused by the human body’s inability to keep still in a moving environment.Boarding Glasses attempt to ease motion sickness symptoms by “recreating the horizon” so that all the users’ senses relay the same message. Though that sounds complicated, the science behind the patent eyewear is surprisingly simple. The frames, consisting of two round lenses (镜片) on the front and two on the side, are partially filled with a blue liquid. Any movement in the vehicle causes the fluid (液体) to flow around the eyes.According to Antoine Jeannin, CEO of Boarding Ring, Boarding Glasses have been tested by French Navy. Though the results are confidential, the CEO says that over 95 percent of the users reported feeling better after wearing them. Fashionistas (时尚达人) afraid of ordering the $106 eyewear because of their silly appearance will be thrilled to know that they are only required to be worn for a short period of time. The best part is that since Boarding Glasses have no lenses, a single pair can be shared among a group of friends, or even an entire family!28. What is believed to be the cause of motion sickness?A. The body is in a bad state.B. The brain fails to handle conflicting signals.C. The eyes and inner ear can’t agree with the motion.D. The sensory organs lose function in a moving environment.29. What is paragraph 3 mainly talking about?A. The drawbacks of Boarding Glasses.B. The prediction about Boa rding Glasses’ future.C. The operating principles of Boarding Glasses.D. The response of people wearing Boarding Glasses.30. What can we learn about Boarding Glasses from the last paragraph?A. They need wearing in the whole trip.B. They have already been put on the market.C. Their appearance and price are accepted by fashionistas.D. The same pair can be shared by multiple people because it has no lenses.31. What is the author’s attitude towards Boarding Glasses?A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Worried.D. Uninterested.DWhat would you do if you ever found yourself lost in the wild? To find out, you can join a weekend survival course in the Australian Outback. This vast area is famous for its extreme desert climate.To survive, your first task will be to find water, a rare but necessary thing in the desert. Animals such as ants and seed-eating birds are strong indicators of water. You can also cut and suck water from the roots and leaves of plants. Trees like the desert oak have roots near the surface. But be careful. The branches of gum trees are a rich source of water, but the leaves are poisonous, so don’t eat them.The best place to build a shelter is in an area with the least amount of sunlight, like between sand dunes (沙丘) or in a trench (壕沟). To make a trench, dig a hole big enough to lie down in and use the extra sand to create a barrier or wall on each side. This can help to shield you from the glare and baking heat of the sun.Nights can be cold, so knowing how to make a fire is very important. One way to build a fire is to use the hand drill method. This is one of the oldest and simplest ways to start a fire. It involves rolling a stick between your hands while pressing it onto a piece of wood with dry tinder (引火物) below. The idea is to use friction to create enough heat to make the tinder start burning. This can be a lot of work.As for food, you’ll have to be open-minded. Some forms of life can be ugly to look at but can provide you with enough protein to survive. They may even taste good, like scrambled eggs!32. Which of the following can provide the water you need?A. Leaves of gum trees.B. Roots of desert oak.C. Roots of gum trees.D. Ants and seed-eating birds.33. What does the underlined word “shield” mean in pa ragraph 3?A. Protect.B. Bury.C. Prevent.D. Change.34.What principle does the method of building a fire in the wild work on?C. Friction.D. Movement.35. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this tex t?A. To advertise a survival course.B. To introduce some daily living skills.C. To describe lives in a famous desert.D. To tell us some survival skills in deserts.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年成人高考-专升本-英语-考前模拟卷及答案解析

2020年成人高考-专升本-英语-考前模拟卷及答案解析2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前模拟卷（后附答案）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共125分）Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)略Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A , B, C and D.Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.6.The real trouble their lack of confidence in their faculty.A.lies inB.results inC.leads toD.brings about7.Well , let's put our heads together and find a (n) to the problem.A.measureB.wayC.solutionD.method8.It's bad policy for developing countries to sacrifice environmental protection to economic growth.A.discourageB.weakenC.promoteD.create9.He did it gratitude for everything she had done for him.B.inC.with regard toD.out of10.Stop making so much noise , for you are me in my studies.A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting11.If on1y the committee the regu1ations (规章) and put them into effect as soon as possib1e.A.approveB.will approveC.can approveD.wou1d approvel2.He claimed that he wou1d be in the presidentia1 e1ection , and wou1d win the e1ection at last.A.voterB.candidateC.partner/doc/b62340259.htmlradel3.He is quite thoughtless , for very se1dom can he other peop1e' s troub1es.A.agree withB.interfere withC.identify withD.rest withl4.Let's think of a situation this idiom can be used.A.whereC.thatD.what15.We wou1dn't lose heart even if we again.A.wou1d failB.failedC.had failedD.fail16.The general strike is a means of the total authority of the government./doc/b62340259.htmlrmingB.recommendingC.challengingD.transforming17.Thoughts are expressed words.A.by all meansB.by no meansC.by the wayD.by means of18.I got caught in the rain and my suit .A.has been ruinedB.had been ruinedC.has ruinedD.had ruined19.The ship from behind the fog.A.droveB.emergedC.passedD.turned20.I 'd rather marry a man who had a(n) of humour than one who was very attractive.A capabilityB.SightC.knowledgeD.senseⅢ.ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage , there are four choices markedA ,B ,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7 : 30 in the evening when 1 reached the hotel.The manageress , a strict old lady of about 60 , showed me to my room.When 1 asked her what time dinner was , she said there was on1y one sitting at 6 : 30 , and 1 had 21 it.“Never mind ,” I said.“I' m not very hungry.I' II just have a drink in the bar( 酒吧) and a sandwich.”“Bar! ”she 22 her voice."This is a respectable hotel , young man.If you want beer, you must go somewhere else." She spoke 23 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema.At about 11 :30 I 24 .Everything was in darkness.1 knocked at door, but nothing happened.The 25 sound was the church clock opposite , which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me jump. 26 a window opened upstairs.The old lady 27 and asked me what was going on. Iexplained who I was and she let me 28 after minutes' wait.She was in her nightdress.she told me seriously that guests were 29 to be back in the hotel by 11 o' clock.I went to bed but could not sleep.Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at mid.night the whole hotel shook with the noise.Just before dawn , I finally 30 .When 1 arrived at breakfast,everyone else had nearly 31 and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you 32 well , young man?” the old lady aske d.“ 33 , 1 don' t think 1 could go through another night in that room ,”I replied.“I hardly slept at all.”“That ' s because you were 34 all night drinking!”she said angrily , putting 35 to the conversation.21.A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught22.A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised23.A.even if B.since C.although D.as if24.A.went to bed B.walked to a clubC.returned to the hotelD.drove to a restaurant25.A.only B.sharp C.sweet /doc/b62340259.htmlst26.A.Firstly B.Wonderfully C.Unfortunately D.Finally27.A.came out B.got up C.looked out D.woke up28.A.down B.out C.back D.in29.A.ordered B.expected C.taught D.encouraged30.A.fell asleep B.went to bed C.got up D.gave in31.A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started32.A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do33.A.First of all B.Never mindC.To tell you the truthD.As a result34.A.away B.here C.down D.up35.A.an end B.a saying C.a joke D.a pauseⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions :There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answersmarked A , B , C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThe dog has always been considered man' s best friend.Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children , he also has his place by the fireside , in the cow pasture , on the sheep range (放牧区) , and beside the hunter in forest.He is easy to train , works hard , and often performs astonishing feats.And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power , before being lately displaced by the plane and helicopter.Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending death , the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to men.Actually , the basis for these beliefs lies in the hound' s sensibility to people' s feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell , which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation.His record of saving lives is outstanding , for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.The dog' s major contribution , however , has been tomedical research.Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being , and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments.Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog.But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies (狂犬病) , distemper , and other diseases.36.The dog has always been noted for .A.protecting childrenB.assisting shepherdsC.helping huntersD.herding cattle37.In the polar regions , the dog mainly .A.carried suppliesB.provided companionshipC.tracked preyD.herded caribou(训鹿）38.Dogs are similar to human beings in .A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance39.The article does not say whether the scientists' experiments with dogs have .A.benefited animals other than dogsB.served manC.helped other dogsD.contributed to medical knowledgePassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweet water in East Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by theGuinness Book of World Records as the world' s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Cavems.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance , in a room called “The Council Room” , many Indian artifacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery , arrowheads , weapons , and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave , but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year , a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea , the full extent of it is still unknown.40.The Lost sea is unique because it is .A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee41.Who located the Lost sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.TouristsC.Ben sands.D.scientists.42.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.D.Many old Indian object43.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Cavems presently serve as .A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage Threespace is a dangerous place , not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Light gets through , and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat.Heat , too ,makes our environment endurable.Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space , but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation.But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft ,if they are inside , do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.The unit of radiation is called “rem”.scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem, without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely; difficult to besure about radiation damage—a person may feel perfectly well , but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged , and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (畸形的) children or even grandchildren.Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and , during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems.So far , no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported , but the Apollo missions have been quite short.We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere , working in a space laboratory.Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation , but no really effective ones have been found so far.44.According to the first paragraph , the atmosphere is essential to man in that .A.it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB.it provides sufficient light for plant growthC.it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD.it screens off the falling meteors45.We know from the passage that .A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage46.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.the Apollo mission was very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers47.The best title for this passage would be .A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against RadiationPassage FourMrs.Peters stopped playing the piano when she began to work.She had lived in a very small flat , and there had been no room for a piano.But when she married , she had a new flat which was big enough for one.So she decided to get one and her husband agreed and helped her.She saved some money , and her parents gave her a generous amount of money for her birthday.Then she went to a shop and said , “I'll choose whichever piano does not cost too much and fits into my living room”When she had paid for the piano , the shop assistant asked her if she would like him to get it tuned（调音）every months.Mrs.Peters agreed.A few months later she heard from the shop that a man was coming to tune the piano at ten that morning.Now she had not cleaned the house yet , so it was dusty and untidy.Mrs.Peters hated having even the least amount of dirt , and felt ashamed whenever strange people saw her house like that.So she had to hurry to clean everything carefully.It meant a lot of effort , and it made her hot and tired , but anyhow , by the time the man arrived,every was finished.She opened the door , and the man was standing there with a big dog.“Good morning ,”the man said politely , “Will it disturb you if I bring my dog in , please? I' m blind , and he leads me wherever I go.48.Mrs.Peters was soon able to buy a piano because .A.her parents gave her all the money for itB.she saved enough money for itC.her husband gave her the moneyD.she saved some money and her relatives gave her the rest49.One morning, .A.a man was coming to repair her pianoB.Mrs.Peters received a telephone call from the shopC.the piano was sent to her house at 10 0' clockD.Mrs.Peters was going to clean the house50.“It meant a lot of effort and it made her hot and tired”.Here “it”refers to .A.hating dirtB.cleaning everythingC.waiting for the manD.feeling ashamed of the dirty and untidy house51.Mrs.Peters had wasted her time getting everything clean as .A.the dog would dirty the houseB.the piano tuner could see nothing in the houseC.the dog disturbed Mrs.PetersD.the piano tuner always took the dogPassage FiveIt seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it , hut the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese , as early as the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt andBabylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority.In the Far! East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to he used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe , the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages , the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considereda symbol of power and authority.By 1680 , the umbrella appeared in France , and later on in England.By the eighteenth century， the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time , though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century women ' s umbrellas began to he made , in a whole variety of colours.52.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A.No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B.The umbrella was first invented to he used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.53.A strange feature of the umbrella' s use is that it was used as .A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of honour and powerD.a way of women' s decoration54.In Europe ,the umbrella was first used against the rain .A.in ChinaB.in ancient EgyptC.in RomeD.in Greece55.This passage talks mainly about .A.how the umbre11a was inventedB.why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC.the development of the umbrellaD.who needed umbrella firstV.Daily ConversationDirections : Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Yes, he doesB.Would 9 :30 be convenientC.Can 1 help youD.this is my name cardE.out on business todayF.It won' t be longG.make an appointment to see him sometime next weekH.How long will it beA: Good morning! 56 ?B: Yes , may 1 see your production manager , Mr.Smith ,please?A:I am sorry Mr.Smith is 57 .B: Well ,I' d like to 58 .A: Let me check Mr.Smith' s diary.Just a moment.Yes, Mr.Smith doesn’t seem to be busy onTuesday morning and Friday afternoon.B: Could 1 make an appointment for Tuesday morning?A: 59 ?B: Yes , that’ll be fine.A:I’ll make note of that.May I have your na me , please?B:Yes, 60 .You can contact me any day.A: OK.B: Thank you very much! Good-bye!A: Good-bye!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共 25 分)VI.Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part , you are supposed to write a composition in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information.Remember to writeit clearly.1.根据下面的汉语提示，写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English”的短文。

成人高考专升本模拟题2020年(3)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

成人高考专升本模拟题2020年(3)(总分150, 做题时间150分钟)Ⅰ.PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or **binations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.•**•**•****SSS_SINGLE_SELA AB BC CD D分值: 1答案:D[考点] 字母u的发音<br> 在D项中u发<imgsrc="../AttachFilePick.aspx?path=/ExamPaperRes/2020/3/25//5b9deb02-30a5-4410-8b4a-080a4f00cb63.jpg">，在其他选项中均发<imgsrc="../AttachFilePick.aspx?path=/ExamPaperRes/2020/3/25//6898933a-2274-40ab-95fa-00408ea1a300.jpg">。

blue蓝色；June六月；rule规则；duty责任。

2.•**•**•****SSS_SINGLE_SELA AB BC CD D分值: 1答案:B[考点] 字母组合ed的发音<br> 在B项中ed发[d]，在其他选项中均发[t]。

helped帮助；joined参加；stopped停止；watched看。