NECCS词汇与语法专项练习(一)
2020届中考英语语法专项训练1名词试题
第二部分中考语法专项训练(一)名词Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Using sign language is a major way of communication(交流) for them.2．The teacher's praise(赞扬) gives her much confidence and she studies harder.3．Please pay attention to your pronunciation(发音) when you are reading.4．He likes reading all kinds of books.He believes that knowledge(知识) can make a better life.5．He turned around and walked in the opposite direction(方向)．6．He likes magic and he wants to be a magician(魔术师)．7．If you want more information(信息) about our hotel，please call us at 768－5899.8．There will be a singing competition(比赛) between Class 3 and Class 4 on Friday afternoon.9．This was the most difficult period(时期) of his life.10．Teenagers(青少年) should be brave enough to ask questions.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11．The ground is covered with yellow leaves(leaf)．12．I prefer potatoes(potato) to carrots.13．Please pass me today's(today) newspaper on the table.14．There are four Australians(Australia) in our school.They are exchange students.15．Look！The boy students(student) are playing football on the playground.16．I want you to take photos(photo) for me.17．I bought a pair of socks(sock) for my mother yesterday.18．The self－service supermarket has appeared in our daily(day) life，which is very convenient for us.19．Doing exercise every day is very good.It's a healthy(health) way of life.20．Everyone is good at something，but few people are really talented(talent)．C)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
全国大学生英语竞赛d类词汇语法总结
各类考试的初赛和决赛赛题的命题将依据《非英语专业研究生英语教学大纲》、《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》、《大学英语课程要求(试行)》、《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》等文件，并借鉴国内外最新的测试理论和命题技术、方法，既要参考现行各种大学英语教材，又不依据任何一种教材；既要贴近当代大学生的学习和生活，又要有利于检测出参赛大学生的实际英语水平。
本竞赛的初、决赛赛题注意信度和效度，内容上体现真实性、实用性、交流性和时代性。
希晨学习网根据最新的全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）考试大纲，整理汇总了2022年全国大学生英语竞赛A类考试辅导部分优质资料，供有需要的朋友学习交流使用。
备考2022 全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）历年真题及模拟试题详解（2022年版）l 2022年全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）题库【历年真题（视频讲解）＋章节题库＋模拟试题】l 全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）历年真题及模拟试题详解（2015~2019）l 全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）历年真题及详解（2007～2014）【部分视频讲解】l 2022年全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）VIP班l 2022年全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）精讲班【题型精讲＋真题串讲】l 全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）真题精讲班（网授）l 2022年全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）精讲词汇班l 2022年全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）高分应试教程l 【全3册】备考2022年全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）历年真题及模拟试题详解（2022年版）+应试考试指南（第2版）+必背词汇8000（第2版）l 2022年全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）应试指南（第2版）（赠高清视频+听力音频）l 备考2022 全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）应试指南（赠送高清视频+听力音频）l 备考2022全国大学生英语竞赛D类（专科生）历年真题及模拟试题详解（第10版）3. 内容预览（以2022年全国大学生英语竞D类（专科生）题库为例）。
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)C类模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Cloze 4. Reading Comperhension 6. Translation 7. IQ Test 8. WritingPart ⅡV ocabulary and Structure1．Built in seventeenth century, the ruined temple is tucked ______ in the pine-covered mountains.A．inB．awayC．offD．on正确答案：B解析：废弃的寺庙建于17世纪，隐藏在松树覆盖的深山里。
tuck away为固定搭配，意思是“把…藏起来”。
2．Children who stay away from school do______for different reasons.A．themB．thatC．itD．theirs正确答案：D解析：离开学校的学生都有各自不同的理由。
theirs作为物主代词的复数形式，在该句中指代前面的stay away from school。
3．In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which ______the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.A．reclaimB．reconcileC．rectifyD．relieve正确答案：D解析：为了防止压力作用于金属上，安装了可扩充的接缝，它们通过允许管道自由扩张或缩小来减轻压力。
relieve减少，减轻。
reclaim回收，利用。
reconcile 使和解。
rectify纠正，改正。
词汇与语法高频原题(重点掌握)
词汇与语法高频原题（重点掌握）1.（单选题）The girl is_____of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone正确答案：B2.（单选题）It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A.will startB.shall startC.startD.started正确答案：D3.（单选题）Therefore,other things______equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A.isB.areC.beingD.having正确答案：C4.（单选题）Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He need ________day.A.otherB.the otherC.the thirdD.a third正确答案：D5.（单选题）The red flower goes from one to _______ in the class.A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.other正确答案：C6.（单选题）It is said that she will go abroad_____this month.A.some timeB.some timesC.sometimeD.sometimes正确答案：C7.（单选题）Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A.I haveB.have IC.I didD.did I正确答案：D8.（单选题）This kind of material expands______the temperature increasing.A.toB.forC.withD.at正确答案：C9.（单选题）People at the party worried about him,because no one was aware_______he had gone.A.of whereB.of the place whereC.whereD.the place正确答案：A10.（单选题）A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door.A.hurryingB.hurriedC.hurryD.to hurry正确答案：C11.（单选题）No matter______,the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowing hardB.hard it was snowingC.how it was snowing hardD.how hard it was snowing正确答案：D12.（单选题）There's lots of fruit_____the tree．Our little cat is also in the treeA.inB.atC.underD.on正确答案：D13.（单选题）How can he_____if he is not_____?A.listen; hearingB.hear; listeningC.be listening; heardD.be hearing; listened to正确答案：B14.（单选题）The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s______.A.moneyB.payC.expenseD.loss正确答案：C15.（单选题）Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder.C.guessD.bus正确答案：B16.（单选题）The atmosphere_____certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of正确答案：C17.（单选题）The reason I did not go abroad was _ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting正确答案：C18.（单选题）______she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which正确答案：B19.（单选题）I often see______the road on his way home.A.he crossB.him crossC.him crossedD.he crossing正确答案：B20.（单选题）His mother______alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living正确答案：C21.（单选题）The workers are busy_____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making正确答案：D22.（单选题）Professor smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A.afterB.over正确答案：B23.（单选题）Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _______.A.in betweenB.far apartC.among themD.from each other正确答案：A24.（单选题）As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up正确答案：A25.（单选题）Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch正确答案：B26.（单选题）I would like to do the job______you don't force me to study.A.in caseB.althoughC.thoughD.as long as正确答案：D27.（单选题）The top of the Great Wall is ______for five horses to go side by side.A.wideB.so wideC.wide enoughD.enough wide正确答案：C28.（单选题）We've missed the last bus.I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection正确答案：B29.（单选题）Nancy is considered to be______the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as正确答案：D30.（单选题）It's_____that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearling正确答案：C31.（单选题）_______you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Before正确答案：A32.（单选题）It was well known that Thomas Edison __________the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed正确答案：B33.（单选题）We worked hard and completed the task ______.A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time正确答案：C34.（单选题）I didn't expect you to turn______at the meeting yesterday.A.upB.toC.outD.over正确答案：A35.（单选题）I like the teacher______classes are very interesting and creative.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what正确答案：C36.（单选题）He is not seriously ill,but only a______headache.A.obviousB.delicateC.slightD.temporary正确答案：C37.（单选题）The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little正确答案：A38.（单选题）I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played正确答案：A39.（单选题）Tom_____more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took正确答案：A40.（单选题）Don't forget______the window before you leave the room.A.to have closeB.to closeC.having closedD.closing正确答案：B41.（单选题）Twenty people were_____wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously正确答案：D42.（单选题）It was because of the heavy rain last night ______ I didn't go home before 10 o'clock.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how正确答案：A43.（单选题）He was drinking pop_______the rest of us drank whisky.A.whileB.asC.sinceD.when正确答案：A44.（单选题）_______with you,I have a long way to go.paredparingC.To comparepare正确答案：A45.（单选题）How______you say that you really understand the whole story if you have only covered only part of the article?A.canB.mustC.needD.may正确答案：A46.（单选题）Once environmental damage ________,it will take many years for the system to recover.A.is to doB.doesC.has doneD.is done正确答案：D47.（单选题）“Let me______you,”said my boss“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”A.askB.adviseC.rememberD.remind正确答案：D48.（单选题）Not until the meeting was over ______ that he had made a mistake in his speech.A.he realizedB.did he realizeC.he has realizedD.has he realized正确答案：B49.（单选题）Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.A.In factB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Because of this正确答案：B50.（单选题）The grey building is the workers live,and the white building is the place where the spare parts_____.A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced正确答案：B51.（单选题）They got there an hour______than the others.B.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier正确答案：D52.（单选题）_______you know,David has been well lately.A.whichB.AsC.WhatD.When正确答案：B53.（单选题）The harder you study,______you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more正确答案：C54.（单选题）Sunday is the day______people usually Don’t go To Work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that正确答案：A55.（单选题）Australia is one of the few countries _____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which正确答案：C56.（单选题）The higher the temperature,______the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower正确答案：A57.（单选题）I tried to put______a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.A.overB.intoC.awayD.through正确答案：D58.（单选题）I hadn't seen him for years, but I ______ his voice on the telephone.A.realizedB.recognizedC.discovered59.（单选题）She wonders______will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what正确答案：D60.（单选题）Both the kids and their parents ______ English,I think.I know it from their accent.A.isB.beenC.areD.was正确答案：C61.（单选题）What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A.feeB.tipC.fareD.cost正确答案：C62.（单选题）You shouldn't______your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A.cutB.doC.killD.kick正确答案：C63.（单选题）On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A.customersB.supportersC.guestsD.clients正确答案：D64.（单选题）A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to _______ paying his fare.A.avoidB.rejectC.refuseD.neglect正确答案：A65.（单选题）Whlie I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _______ is very useful now for me.A.itB.whichC.that66.（单选题）_______the War of Independence the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between正确答案：A67.（单选题）If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.Go正确答案：A68.（单选题）It's a good idea. But who's going to ______ the plan? I think Tom and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside正确答案：A69.（单选题）The computer system_______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet .A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in正确答案：A70.（单选题）It's bad______for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.Movement正确答案：A71.（单选题）Will you______me a favor , please ?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give正确答案：A72.（单选题）_______her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch正确答案：D73.（单选题）The manager will not______us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow正确答案：D74.（单选题）I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A.hearB.being heardC.be heardD.Hearing正确答案：D75.（单选题）Would you let______to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going正确答案：A76.（单选题）You had better______a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen正确答案：C77.（单选题）_______these honors he received a sum of money.A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside正确答案：C78.（单选题）A pair of spectacles_______what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have正确答案：A79.（单选题）I didn't know what to do,but then an idea suddenly______to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged正确答案：C80.（单选题）I am not used to speaking_______public.B.atC.onD.To正确答案：A81.（单选题）He______lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever正确答案：C82.（单选题）We came finally_______the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at正确答案：C83.（单选题）I won't make the_______mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar正确答案：B84.（单选题）He______driving me home,even though I told him lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in正确答案：A85.（单选题）_______is your girl friend like? She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.whichD.Who正确答案：B86.（单选题）I don't know ________ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./正确答案：B87.（单选题）Write to me when you get home. OK,I________.A.mustB.shouldC.will正确答案：C88.（单选题）Tom is so talkative.I'm sure you'll soon get tired_______him.A.ofB.withC.atD.on正确答案：A89.（单选题）His salary as a driver is much higher than________.A.a porterB.is a porterC.as a porterD.that of a porter正确答案：D90.（单选题）Measles_________a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes正确答案：D91.（单选题）Jane's dress is similar in design________her sister's.A.likeB.withC.toD.As正确答案：C92.（单选题）Neither John________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.And正确答案：A93.（单选题）Eggs,though rich in nourshments,have_______of fat.A.a large number ofB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount正确答案：C94.（单选题）The young lady coming over to us________our English teacher;the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could us正确答案：A95.（单选题）Mike is better than Peter_______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in正确答案：B96.（单选题）I don't know the park,but it's________to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.oldC.spokenD.talked正确答案：A97.（单选题）Did you notice the guy________head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom正确答案：C98.（单选题）When Lily came home at 5 p.m.yesterday,her mother________dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked正确答案：B99.（单选题）He asked the waiter________the bill.A.onB.ofC.forD.After正确答案：C100.（单选题）She is not only my classmate_________also my good friend.A.orB.butC.andD.too正确答案：B101.（单选题）There_________a book and some magazines on the desk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has正确答案：A102.（单选题）Do you want to wait? five days_________too long for me to wait.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are正确答案：C103.（单选题）If you don't want to get wet,you had better_________this umbrella with you.A.takeB.to takeC.takenD.for taking正确答案：A104.（单选题）Neither Bill nor his parents _________ at home.A.isB.hasC.areD.was正确答案：C。
语法与词汇练习题试题及
语法与词汇练习题试题及答案解析。
Title: 语法与词汇练习题试题及答案解析Introduction:本文将提供一系列语法与词汇练习题，并附有相应的答案解析。
通过完成这些练习题，读者将有机会巩固自己的语法与词汇知识，提高语言表达能力。
Exercise 1:选择适当的词语或短语填空。
1.我_________去商店买些水果。
a) 计划 b) 计数 c) 计算 d) 计算器答案解析：选a) 计划。
根据句意，表示打算去商店购买水果的动作，应选择计划。
Exercise 2:根据句意，选择正确的单词填空。
1. He has a ________ of books on his shelf.a) a lot b) a bit c) few d) plenty答案解析：选d) plenty。
根据句意，表示他在书架上有许多书，应选择plenty。
Exercise 3:选择适当的词形填空。
1. The weather has been ________ lately.a) terrible b) terribly c) terriblely d) terriblest答案解析：选a) terrible。
根据句意，表示天气近来很糟糕，应选择形容词terrible。
Exercise 4:根据句子结构，选择正确的动词形式。
1. She ________ to the party with her friends.a) go b) goes c) went d) going答案解析：选c) went。
根据句子时态和主语she，应选择动词的过去式形式went。
Exercise 5:选择正确的形容词或副词来完成句子。
1. The car is driving ________ on the highway.a) slow b) slowly c) slower d) slowest答案解析：选b) slowly。
根据句意，表示车辆在高速公路上慢慢行驶，应选择副词slowly。
大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．We would greatly______any advice you may care to give.A．estimateB．appraiseC．appreciateD．evaluate正确答案：C解析：你若不介意给我们提意见的话，我们将会感激不尽。
appreciate赏识，鉴赏，感激。
estimate估计，估价，评估。
appraise评价。
evaluate评价，估计。
2．Never before______won gold medals in the Olympic Games.A．such many Chinese athletes haveB．have so many Chinese athletesC．have such many Chinese athletesD．so many Chinese athletes have正确答案：B解析：这是有史以来中国运动员获得金牌最多的一次奥运会。
当such后的名词有many，much，little等修饰时，就不能用such，只能用so.3．We must firmly follow the path of development that is______China’s national conditions.A．comparable toB．familiar withC．consistent withD．similar to正确答案：C解析：我们必须坚定不移地走与中国国情相符的发展道路。
consistent with 符合，与…一致。
comparable to可比较的，比得上的。
familiar with熟悉，了解。
similar to跟…类似的，与…同样的。
4．Britain’s economy is largely based on its industry, ______a few hundred years ago it was an agrarian country.A．hithertoB．whereasC．wherebyD．thereby正确答案：B解析：句意：英国经济很大程度上以工业为基础，然而几百年前英国还只是一个农业性国家。
大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．—Can I book a room from now till Friday?—What’s the price?—$ 128.75 not counting the service.A．Definitely. Go see it yourself.B．Yes, our hotel is quite near to the station.C．Of course. Would you like to follow me?D．You can have Room 33, overlooking the sea.正确答案：D解析：根据下文的回答，可以推知空格处应该是一间具体的房间，A选项不符合西方人的说话习惯，B选项与下文意思无关，C项又提出一个问题，与下文不衔接，因此答案为D项。
2．When Sally______the criminal______her house, she screamed at the top of her voice because she didn’t want______.A．saw; enter; killedB．saw; enter; to be killedC．sees; entering; be killedD．sees; enter; killing正确答案：B3．The businessmen discussed the contract______but never actually signed anything.A．at lengthB．at seaC．at randomD．a will正确答案：A4．Beata: I’ve put the job advertisement in the newspaper, Mr. Tim. Trim; Good. ______Beata; Well, it was a bit more than the $ 10 that they quoted us.Trim; As long as it wasn’t $ 10 a day.A．How to schedule it?B．How much was it?C．How often was it put there?D．How about the newspaper?正确答案：B5．—Would you like me to go to the dentist with you? —No, you______with me.A．need not to goB．need not goC．do not need goD．not need go正确答案：B6．Having a______attitude towards people with different ideas is an indication that one has been well educated.A．forgivingB．bearableC．compoundD．tolerant正确答案：D7．Without the air holding in some of the sun’s heat, the earth______cold at night, too cold for us to live on.A．will be freezingB．would be freezingC．can be frozenD．would be frozen正确答案：B解析：如果不是空气保留了部分太阳的热量，夜晚的地球将会非常冷，以至于我们无法生存。
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)C类模拟试卷48(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类模拟试卷48(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comperhension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Cloze 4. Reading Comperhension 5. Error Correction 6. Translation 7. IQ Test 8. WritingPart I Listening ComperhensionSection A听力原文：W: This one’s a good deal. It costs ￡150 and airfares are included in that price. Once you land, you still need to get the ski slopes. It’s a two-hour journey. M: Yes, I know, I have a friend there who’s going to meet me and we’ll travel together. W: Oh, that’s fine, I usually organize a coach ticket for my customers, because a taxi is far too expensive. But a lift from a local is even better.1．How will the man go to the ski slopes after his air journey?A．He will fly another short journey.B．The travel agency booked him a coach ticket.C．A friend will provide him with a lift.D．The man would like to take a taxi.正确答案：C解析：男士提到“I have a friend there who’s going to meet me and we’ll travel together．”，可知他在那边有个朋友会来接他一起去。
同等学力英语语法词汇经典练习附答案解析只是分享
同等学力申硕考试英语语法词汇经典练习（60题）选择题：1. Anyone who can study abroad is fortunate; but, of course, it is not easy to make the_____ from one culture to another.(A).transaction(B).transportation(C).transmission(D).transition★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：transaction: 交易；办理；transportation: . 运输；运输工具；transmission：传送；播送；传递；transition：过渡；转变；转换。
翻译：能出国留学很幸运，但是，当然，要从一种文化过渡另一种文化不容易。
2. Skilled technicians and advanced technologies enable us to build uncompromised quality into all our cars, because our first_____ is bringing you pleasure for years to come.(A).prestige(B).benefit(C).privilege(D).priority★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：近义词辨析解析：prestige: 威望，声望；声誉；benefit: 利益，好处；privilege: 特权；优待；priority: 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事。
翻译：熟练的技术人员和先进的技术使得我们的汽车具有卓越的品质，因为我们优先考虑的是在未来岁月给你带来快乐。
3. The camel is _____ by the ability to go for quite a few days without water.(A). summarized(B). symbolized(C). characterized(D). represented★标准答案：C★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：summarize：总结；概述；symbolize: 象征；characterize: 描绘…的特性；具有…的特征；represent: 表现；代表。
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛试题d类
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛试题d类2016年全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）D类试题涵盖了英语语言的综合运用能力，包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个部分。
以下是试题内容的概述：听力部分：1. 短对话理解：这部分包含若干个短对话，考生需根据所听内容选择正确答案。
2. 长对话理解：长对话通常涉及更复杂的情境和更长的对话，考生需要理解对话的主旨和细节信息。
3. 短文理解：考生需要听一段短文，然后回答相关问题。
4. 填空题：根据所听材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。
阅读部分：1. 快速阅读：考生需要快速浏览文章，回答基于文章主旨和大意的问题。
2. 阅读理解：这部分包含若干篇文章，每篇文章后面都有若干个问题，考生需仔细阅读并选择或回答相关问题。
3. 词汇与语法：这部分测试考生对词汇和语法知识的掌握，包括填空题和改错题。
写作部分：1. 小作文：通常是图表作文或书信写作，要求考生根据给定的图表或情境写出一篇短文。
2. 大作文：这是一篇议论文，考生需要就某一话题发表自己的观点，并提供支持论点的论据。
翻译部分：1. 英译汉：考生需要将给定的英文句子或段落翻译成中文。
2. 汉译英：考生需要将给定的中文句子或段落翻译成英文。
智力测试：这部分包含一些逻辑题、数学题等，旨在测试考生的逻辑思维和问题解决能力。
完型填空：考生需要阅读一篇有空白处的文章，从给定的选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处，使文章意思通顺、完整。
注意：实际的试题内容和格式可能会有所不同，以上内容仅供参考。
考生在准备时应以官方发布的样题和指南为准。
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题真题及答案
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题真题及答案全国大学生英语竞赛（National English Contest for College Students，简称NECCS）是一项面向全国大学生的英语能力竞赛，分为A、B、C、D四个类别，其中B类主要针对非英语专业本科生。
以下是一套模拟的全国大学生英语竞赛B类试题真题及答案，供参考。
全国大学生英语竞赛B类试题真题一、听力理解（Part I Listening Comprehension）1. A) 4:30 p.m. B) 5:00 p.m. C) 5:30 p.m. D) 6:00 p.m.Q: What time does the speaker plan to meet his friend?2. A) He was sick. B) He got stuck in traffic.C) He had an appointment. D) He forgot.Q: Why was the man late for the meeting?[略去听力材料和其余题目]二、阅读理解（Part II Reading Comprehension）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of cycling as a means of transportation has increased significantly in urban areas. This trend is attributed to several factors, including...Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of cycling for health.B) The rising popularity of cycling in cities.C) The environmental impact of increased cycling.D) The economic advantages of cycling.32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the increase in cycling?A) Health concerns.B) Environmental awareness.C) Traffic congestion.D) The high cost of owning a car.[略去其余段落和题目]三、词汇和语法（Part III Vocabulary and Grammar）36. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A) effectB) useC) serviceD) action37. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued _______.A) as usualB) in vainC) by accidentD) at random[略去其余题目]四、完形填空（Part IV Cloze Test）[略去文章内容和题目]五、翻译（Part V Translation）Translate the following sentences into English.41. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2020竞赛官方发布：词汇及语法专项训练
2020竞赛官方发布：词汇及语法专项训练2020年竞赛词汇、语法专项训练There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. How close parents are to their children （）a strong influence on the character of the children.A．haveB．hasC. havingD. to have2. （）for their assis tance, we couldn’t have got over such big difficulties.A. It were notB. Were itC. Were it notD. Are it3. （）is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It4. The mere fact （）most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. thatB. whichD. why5. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon （）it.A. get offB. got acrossC. got awayD. got over6. Though （）rich, he was better off than most of the villagers in that area.A. by no meansB. by any meansC. by all meansD. by some means7. Researchers are not always careful to distinguish correlation between cause and （）.A. affectB. effectC. aspectD. respect8. There’s little chance th at mankind would （）a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. maintainD. survive9. Scientists will have to come （）new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.A. up withB. down withD. down to10. When shopping in a supermarket, people just put （）items they like into the basket and then pay（）them at the entrance.A. that; ofB. which; forC. whichever; beforeD. whatsover; off11. （）in a worldwide competition, the two students were awarded scholarships totaling $ 30,000.A. To be judged the bestB. Having judged the bestC. Judged the bestD. Judging the best12. They continue to buy proper books, too, （）on good paper and bound （）hard covers.A. printed; betweenB. planned; inC. arranged; ofD. published; among13. —Listen! Do you feel like going out for Greek food tonight?—Well, （）I have exams tomorrow, Thursday and Friday.—That’s too bad, well, maybe next week.A. I was thinking about 6:00.B. How about French food?C. I can’t make it this we ek.D. I can’t agree with you more.14. Kate: I’m going out to the shops now.Lou: If you’re going past the chemist’s, can you get me some aspirin?Kate: （）Lou: Any will d o. Oh, and would you mind posting this letter for me, if it’s not too much trouble?Kate: Not at all.A. Pardon?B. What sort?C. Anything else?D. Only that?15. Lisa: Have you ever had paella?Peter: No, I haven’t. What is it?Lisa: It’s a rice dish made with seafood, chicken, and spices. It’s cooked slowly in a large pan. Peter: Mmm!（）A. It sounds wonderful.B. It smells delicious.C. I know.D. Let’s go to eat.（二）There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes （）I heard voices.A. asB. whileC. afterD. when2. （）that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960’sB. It was in the 1960’sC. That was in the 1960’sD. It was the 1960’s3. Staying in this luxurious hotel costs （）renting a room in this district for a week.A. twice as much asB. as many as twiceC. twice as many asD. as much twice as4. Hardly had Professor Wilson finished his speech （）the audience started cheering.A. asB. sinceC. thanD. when5. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could （）.A. stand up toB. put up withC. come up withD. make up for6. Then the speaker （）the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.A. went afterB. went intoC. went forD. went on7. He’s watching TV? He’s （）to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. consideredC. regardedD. supposed8. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as （）sicknesses.A. normalB. ordinaryC. averageD. regular9. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to （）her laughter.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold outD. hold up10. Agreeing to be painted by Auerbach, it should be understood, is a (an) （）commitment, since it can take the artist many months, or even years, to finish a single work.A. dauntingB. confidentC. frighteningD. astonishing11. There （）nothing to do in the factory, workers went home.A. to beB. beingC. to have beenD. be12. She handled the violin with care for fear that it （）damaged.A. wereB. may beC. should beD. would be13. Customer: I would like to buy a bottle of cleansing milk. Can you recommend me some kinds?Salesgirl: Sure. What kind of skin do you have?Customer: My skin is oily.Salesgirl: Then I advise you to buy the SUNNY cleansing milk.Customer: （）A. Can you tell me more about it?B. Is there another way to keep clean?C. I am allergic to using cleansing milk.D. Good, it is available.14. Adam: Mary, you always have an apple for lunch. Are you watching your weight? Mary: Oh, weight is not too much of my concern. I don’t have much time for a pr oper lunch. Adam: （）, but health is always the most important.Mary: Thanks for reminding me. You know, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. Don’t make excuseB. I know you are busyC. You can call a take-awayD. You are slim15. Sara: Are we having dinner before or after the show?Fred: I’d like to have it before the show. Otherwise it could be too late.Sara: Yes. （）What about going to that French restaurantagain?Fred: Yes, why not?A. I agree with you.B. Let’s go.C. You’re great.D. That’s great.（三）There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. —Has Mary finished writing her composition?—No, but it （）an hour ago.A. should be finishedB. should have been finishedC. should have finishedD. should finish2. （）, many laws of nature actually exist.A. Not having been discoveredB. Having not been discoveredC. Not having discoveredD. Having not discovered3. That is why, （）, we feel ourselves free to criticize the policies of leaders of those organizations.A. when being necessaryB. when is necessaryC. when that being necessaryD. when necessary4. The company owed a debt of ten million dollars last year.（）, it couldn’t prevent itself from getting bankrupt.A. As it triedB. Try as it didC. It as triedD. Did try as it5. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become （）.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed6. There were some （）flowers on the table.A. artificialB. unnaturalC. falseD. unreal7. The travelers （）their journey after a short break at the lake.A. recoveredB. renewedC. restoredD. resumed8. Our company decided to （）the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. destroyB. resistC. assumeD. cancel9. The arguments among the staff don’t （）a good atmosphere in the office.A. build toB. head forC. make forD. get at10. （）no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.A. There wasB. Due toC. As toD. There being11. （）, he always tries his best to complete it on time.A. However the task is hardB. However hard the task isC. Though hard the task isD. Though hard is the task12. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid （）.A. from being beatenB. being beatenC. beatenD. to be beaten13. —Hello, Miss ... What are the chances that you’ll be famous in your lifetime?—I’d say it’s pretty likely.—Really?—Well, I hope so. I’m a musician. I’ve recorded a CD, and I’m appearing on TV next week. If that goes well, I might be a little famous.—（）—Sure. You never know. You might be able to sell it.A. In that case I’d say good luck!B. Do you have an agent?C. Are you sure?D. Maybe I’d better get your autograph.14. Kim: Do you know what happened to Jack?Anita: （）Kim: I know you feel sick of hearing his name, but he was seriously injured in a car accident.A. I don’t care what happened to him.B. I feel sick of hearing his name.C. It’s none of my business.D. I don’t want to mee t him.15. John: How did you enjoy the party last night, Sally?Sally: （）I was wondering why everyone gave me the cold shoulder.John: Maybe they dislike the way you were dressed.A. Is it good?B. Don’t you feel strange?C. Enjoy the party?D. Do n’t you know?（四）There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. I’m in no （）this evening to listen to classic music.A. attitudeB. tendencyC. moodD. feeling2. I have been （）with that company for several years.A. supplyingB. treatingC. concerningD. dealing3. His sister was full of （）for the way in which he had so quickly learned to drive a car.A. surpriseB. prideC. jealousyD. admiration4. This student was expelled from school because he had （）some documents for overseas study.A. forgedB. facilitatedC. formulatedD. filed5. The shop-owner took a loaf of （）-crusted bread and handed it to the child.A. fragileB. crispC. vagueD. harsh6. When a heavy vehicle is （）in the mud, the driver has to ask for help.A. involvedB. stuckC. interferedD. specialized7. A risk or effect may diminish （）, but it may also increase for some reason.A. at willB. over timeC. under wayD. so far8. It’s in your best （）to quit smoking, for you have some breathing problems.A. sakeB. benefitC. advantageD. interest9. After the exchange of greetings, the two men could not find anything else to say to （）the conversation （）.A. make; goB. make; goingC. keep; to goD. keep; going10. He （）another career but, at the time, he just wanted to earn more money to support his sister in university.A. might have chosenB. might chooseC. had to chooseD. must have chosen11. （）a reply from the boss, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received12. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distancesand most farmers only travelled （）the local market.A. more thanB. longer thanC. as much asD. as far as13. —Hi, Jane. What are you up to this weekend?—I have to finish my project on the history of American Literature. What about you?—（）If it’s fine, we’ll go camping. Would you like to join us?—I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.A. Never mind.B. D on’t mention it.C. Any other suggestions?D. It depends on the weather.14. Kate: Wake up, George. I think someone has broken into our house.George: （）Kate: I’m positive. I heard a window break and I heard foot steps in the living room. George: Let’s lo ck our bedroom door and call 911.A. Anything strange?B. Are you afraid?C. Are you sure?D. Did you hear?15. Mark: I have tried to finis h all the books recommended by the teacher, but I can’t. Sally: （）Mark: There are 50 in the list, but the term lasts only 10 weeks.A. Why not?B. Don’t you think it’s good for you?C. Better safe than sorry.D. Don’t you like th e design?Keys:（一）1—5 BCCAD6—10 ABDAB11—15 CACBA（二）1—5 DBADD6—10 BDBAA11—15 BCABA（三）1—5 BADBC 6—10 ADDCD 11—15 BBDAC （四）1—5 CDDAB 6—10 BBDDA 11—15 CDDCA。
同等学力英语语法词汇经典练习附答案解析
同等学力英语语法词汇经典练习附答案解析在英语学习中，语法和词汇是两个非常重要的方面。
语法规则让我们能够正确地组织句子，而词汇则是我们表达思想的基础。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握这两个方面，本文将提供一些经典的英语语法和词汇练习，并附上答案解析。
一、语法练习1、请将下列句子改为被动语态：a. They will build a new library next year.b. He has already finished his homework.答案：a. A new library will be built next year.b. His homework has already been finished.解析：将主动语态改为被动语态的关键是将动词的宾语变为动词的主语，同时将动词变为被动形式。
2、请将下列句子翻译成英语：他对音乐很感兴趣。
答案：He is interested in music.解析：这个句子的主语是“他”，谓语是“感兴趣”，宾语是“音乐”。
翻译时要注意英语中用介词表达“对……感兴趣”的意思。
3、请选择正确的连词填空：a. He ___________ go to the movies with us, ___________ he is too busy.b. ___________ he ___________ go to the movies with us?答案：a. can't, becauseb. Can, go解析：第一句中，“他太忙了”是他不和我们去看电影的原因，因此用表示原因的连词“because”。
第二句是一个疑问句，用情态动词“Can”开头。
二、词汇练习1、请根据上下文选择正确的单词填空：a. I ___________ a cup of coffee before bed.b. She ___________ her homework and is now relaxing.答案：a. drankb. has finished解析：第一句中提到的是过去的事情，所以应该用过去时态，而“drank”是过去式。
词汇和语法练习题.docx
词汇和语法练习题( 教师用)1.In terms of artistic value, it is hard to say that one country’ s art form is greater than ________A. that of anotherB. another oneC. one of anotherD. one another2.On the one hand, Canada has the second largest territory in the world;, it has the lowest density ofpopulation.A. for shortB. on averageC. on second thoughtD. on the other hand3.Neither of the employees nor the boss ________ satisfied with the profits.A. wereB. wasC. beD. been4.A recent occurrence made me _______ my behavior in a new light.A. reexamineB. to reexamineC. reexaminedD. reexamining5.There are numerous and ______ ways by which one can measure the impact of employment onstudent achievement..A. relyB. relayC. reliabilityD. reliable6.He said he wished to ______ in the army during the last three years.A. serveB. be servingC. have been servingD. be served7.Price rising is the outcome for ______ everyone should be ready during the next decade.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whom8.________ much you may dislike it, junk mail comes to most of you anyway.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. Whenever9． Men do tend to be more restrained ______ emotional expressions.A. fromB. withC. byD. for10. A well written composition ______ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off11. The film was picked up by a branch of 20th Century Fox and will be _____in a few cities this fall.A. freedB. openedC. startedD. released12.My experience________ me that a background in pure science is an ideal preparation for doing business.A. invitedB. persuadedC. advisedD. convinced13. E-commerce has increased the_______ on customer satisfaction and delivery fulfillment.A. centerB. focusC. workforceD. target14.Working for 10 hours per week or less seemingly does not take a consistent _____ onschool performance.A. toolB. tollC. tollerD. tollen15. One hundred online courses make a Harvard education_______ worldwide.A. valuableB. allowableC. accessibleD. knowledgeable16.Video games, hated by parents and teachers as the enemy of learning, may be good for kids________.A. in allB. after allC. for allD. by all17. Schools were created ________to prepare children for socialization.A. in the partB. on the partC. in partD. as a part18. The increased use of computers in business has been_______ by a costly increase in computer crime.A. accompaniedB. disappointedC. matchedD. witnessed19.The United States today is no longer considered a "melting pot" society by many of itsresidents_________ , many people prefer the term "salad bowl."A. MoreoverB. More oftenC. Truly speakingD. Instead20. Sometimes expensive drugs or other treatments can be economical______.A. at long lastB. in the long wayC. in the long runD. at long length21. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. shield22. The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting23. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signalsassociated with earthquakes.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sentimentalD. sensitive24. The lost car of the Johnson’ s was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.A. vanishedB. scatteredC. rejectedD. abandoned25. Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.A. as a result ofB. in case ofC. in the sense ofD. for the sake of26.We conclude that students should ________ work no more than 10 hours per week if they want to besuccessful in school.A. resort inB. resort toC. resolve inD. resolve to27.The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.A. how long would it takeB. how long it would takeC. how soon would it takeD. how soon it would take28.It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.A. have beenB. had beenC. wereD. are29.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have taught30.All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.A. that you needB. what you needC. which you needD. things you need31.This photo ____ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.A. remindsB. recallsC. retellsD. remembers32.The student was ______ from school because he turned in a term paper with the purchase receipt for it still inside the pagesA. expelB. to expelC. expelledD. expelling33. Would you please _ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down34. Few houses in this district ____ the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.A. lastedB. survivedC. deservedD. passed35. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _____.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up36. We are at your service. Don____ to ’turn to us if you have any problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek37. My boss did not _____ from his desk when I entered his office.A. look outB. look aroundC. look downD. look up38. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ______.A. joyB. anxietyC. sorrowD. anger39. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ more customers.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer40.——Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?——It is on the top shelf, out of the ____ of our little kid.A. orderB. sightC. reachD. touch41. Herman ’ s success is his hard work and his academic ability.A. used toB. equal toC. due toD. close to42. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _____ the needs of their customers.A. makeB. pleaseC. fillD. meet43.——He looks so young!——I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is _____ 45.A. actuallyB. basicallyC. accordinglyD. entirely44. Parents have ____ their concern about violence in some children’ s shows.A. expressedB. acceptedC. complainedD. expected45. It was Thomas Edison that _______ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. designedD. developed46. The doctors successfully completed a 20hour operation to _____ the one-year-old twins at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove47.In _____ Chinese culture, children’ s marriage decisions were often made by parents.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial48.We decided to leave the waitress a big _______ because her service was excellent.A. billB. moneyC. fareD. tip49.Experiments show that different temperatures have different ____ on human feelings.A. resultsB. troublesC. endingsD. effects50.As population increases, ______ .A. industrial output also doesB. as industrial output doesC. industrial output does toD. so does industrial output51.The mother asked the boys to put _____ everything in _ order before they left the room.A. the; aB. an; theC. /; aD. /; /52.——Do you like pop music or country music?——I only like sports.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both53.I ’ m trying to be more ______ when I go shopping, and only buying what I really need.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics54.Don ’ t get off the bus it has stopped completely.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. since55._____ does it take you to wash all the dishes?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How fast56._____ all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A. BecauseB. Owing toC. WithD. But for57.It is her beautiful eyes _____ attract most of the fans.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who58.It ’s the kind of story _____ we think of as myth.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. it59.It is _____ from my school to the railway station.A. two-hours walkB. two- hour ’ s walkC. two-hour walkD. a two-hour walk60. It’ s not a good habit to leave your work____.A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half61.______, I cannot spare any time to read it.A.However amusing the story isB.However the story is amusingC.No matter amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing62.His little car isn’tfor five people.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. as enough bigD. so big enough63.He was _____enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the job.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensual64.A new house will have been built here _____.A. in this yearB. for one yearC. by the end of the yearD. during the last year65. It was already ten o’ clock in the eveningwe arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. whileC. thatD. when66.His first novel was a failure, ______.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel wasst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ____ effects can still be felt now.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that68.____ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever69.With male friends, it seemed impossible to express caring feelings _____ deep the friendship was.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever70.These university students are looking for a cheap hotel ____.A. to stay inB. to be stayingC. which to stayD. where to stay in71.Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to _______ students ’ability.A. accessB. acceptC. assessD. assert72.Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not ______ the fact that it is still a major problem.A. alertB. alterC. alarmD. altar73. If you promise you won ’t______ my name, I will tell you the true story.A. discussB. revealC. frustrateD. facilitate74. He suddenly became _______ that he was the only person who wasn’tdressed formally at the reception.A. consciousB. consciouslyC. conscienceD. conscientiousness75. The man breathed a sign of ______ when he was told that everything had arrived in good condition.A. receiveB. relieveC. reliefD. release76. The troops _______ to the nearby hills when they realized that they could not win..A. treatB. treatedC. retreatD. retreated77.The major decided to _______ his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience toraise questions.A. contractB. contrastC. condenseD. condenser78.You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be _______ measured.A. preciselyB. preciseC. preciouslyD. precious79.It is the development strategy of the company to ______ its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.A. accessB. accelerateC. assessD. accelerator80.There is a real need to ______academic achievement in schools and help with the development ofa student ’s overall character.A. boobB. bootC. boostD. boom答案解析：1.析： A。
neccs试题及答案
neccs试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是英语中表示“必要条件”的缩写？A. NECCSB. NECC. ECSD. NESS答案：A2. 在英语中，“necessary”的含义是什么？A. 可能的B. 必要的C. 偶然的D. 无关紧要的答案：B3. 英语中“condition”一词通常表示什么？A. 条件B. 疾病C. 环境D. 状况答案：A4. 下列哪个词组与“试题”意思相近？A. Test paperB. ExamC. QuestionnaireD. Quiz5. “答案”在英语中的正确表达是？A. KeyB. SolutionC. AnswerD. Reply答案：C6. “排版”在英语中通常用哪个词表示？A. LayoutB. ArrangementC. FormattingD. Design答案：A7. “格式”一词在英语中的正确翻译是什么？A. StyleB. FormatC. PatternD. Model答案：B8. “缺失”在英语中可以如何表达？A. MissingB. AbsentC. LostD. Gone答案：A9. “丢失”在英语中的正确翻译是？B. MissingC. StolenD. Taken答案：B10. “段落”在英语中的正确翻译是什么？A. ParagraphB. SectionC. ArticleD. Chapter答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 在英语中，“必要条件”的缩写是________。
答案：NECCS2. 英语中的“necessary”表示________。
答案：必要的3. “condition”一词通常表示________。
答案：条件4. 与“试题”意思相近的词组是________。
答案：Quiz5. “答案”在英语中的正确表达是________。
答案：Answer6. “排版”在英语中通常用________表示。
语法与词汇练习题
语法与词汇练习题语法和词汇是学习一门语言的基础，它们是我们构建句子和表达意思的工具。
通过练习题，我们可以巩固和提高自己在语法和词汇方面的能力。
本文将为您提供一些有趣且具有挑战性的语法和词汇练习题，帮助您提升语言水平。
一、词汇练习题1. 在下列选项中，选择与“excited”意思相近的词语。
a) happyb) sadc) angryd) tired2. 下列哪个单词是“dangerous”的反义词？a) safeb) riskyc) harmfuld) secure3. 选择下列选项中拼写正确的单词。
a) ocasionb) occassionc) occasiond) occation4. 选择下列选项中拼写错误的单词。
a) accomodateb) accommodatec) accomodated) accomodate5. 在下列选项中，选择与“furious”意思相近的词语。
a) calmb) happyc) angryd) sad二、语法练习题1. 下列哪个句子的语法是正确的？a) He don't like ice cream.b) She doesn't likes ice cream.c) They doesn't like ice cream.d) I don't like ice cream.2. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的时态？a) I will go to the beach tomorrow.b) I went to the beach tomorrow.c) I go to the beach tomorrow.d) I am going to the beach tomorrow.3. 选择下列选项中使用了正确的冠词的句子。
a) I have an apple.b) I have a apple.c) I have the apple.d) I have apple.4. 下列哪个句子的语法是正确的？a) She is good at play soccer.b) She is good at playing soccer.c) She is good at plays soccer.d) She is good at played soccer.5. 选择下列选项中使用了正确的动词时态的句子。
全国大学生英语竞赛A、B类词汇与语法真题汇编三
全国大学生英语竞赛A、B类词汇与语法真题汇编三[单选题]151.The second report was ______ by August 2005, but one year later it was still nowhere in sight.A.submittedB.to have submittedC.to submitD.to have been submitted参考答案：D（江南博哥）第二份报告应该在2005年8月之前交上去，但一年之后还是不知道在哪儿。
something is to be done表示某事将要被做或被完成。
有by引导的时间状语的句子要用完成时态。
August 2005是过去的时间点，句子要用过去完成时态，故选项D正确。
in sight被看到，在眼前。
[单选题]152.In this experiment, the students’studies are stopped several times during the listening test and asked to report what they ______ during the pause before answering the questions.A.had just been thinking aboutB.have just been thinking aboutC.are just thinking aboutD.had just thought about参考答案：B在这个试验中，学生们在听力测验的过程中被数次打断，并被要求报告在答题前的短暂停顿中想了什么。
has/ have been + 动词的现在分词是动词的现在完成时结构。
现在完成时表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在并且还将持续下去的动作或者是表示在说话时刻之前刚刚结束的动作。
Just表明停顿中的所想是发生在被打断之前刚刚结束的动作，所以用现在完成进行时。
大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷11(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷11(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．I______to be present at your birthday party, but business interfered. I hope you will forgive me.A．am to have intendedB．was to intendC．was to have intendedD．ought to intend正确答案：C2．Above all, they want to study a______question; Are humans actually aware of the world they live in?A．contraryB．fundamentalC．solemnD．progressive正确答案：B3．Lance returned to cycling and training only five months after he was______diagnosed with cancer.A．aggressivelyB．drasticallyC．exactlyD．initially正确答案：D4．They called in an electrician______he could put a finger on the cause of the short circuit.A．to hopeB．to be hopingC．hopingD．to have hoped正确答案：C5．There was once a town in this country______all life seemed to live in______with its surroundings.A．which; coincidenceB．at which; uniformC．where; harmonyD．that; alliance正确答案：C6．______is this piece of equipment to be removed from the building.A．On no accountB．AbsolutelyC．ScarcelyD．Not at all正确答案：A解析：任何情况下都不要拆除这一设备。
【专项训练】2020年竞赛词汇、语法专项训练
Part II Vocabulary & Grammar (15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. Many new （）will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. adaptabilitiesB. availabilitiesC. necessitiesD. opportunities32. The wealth of a country should be measured （）the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in contact withD. in addition to33. When in his rebellious years, that is when he was sixteen or eighteen, Simon Thompson （）going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late.A. took toB. took overC. took upD. took on34. Any negative statements and accusations made should be （）and forthrightly answered.A. promptlyB. deliberatelyC. punctuallyD. accurately35. If anybody here does not agree with me, they should （）their own plans for improving the living conditions of these people.A. put backB. put onC. put downD. put forward36. Francis, （）born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.A. ifB. althoughC. was37. All the mountains are stunningly beautiful, and there are （）valleys and the smell of peat from every cottage.A. woodB. woodsC. woodenD. wooded38. It is not so much the language （）the cultural background that makes the article difficult to understand.A. butB. orC. asD. nor39. （）for your help, we’d never have been able to finish the project on time.A. If it were notB. Had it not beenC. If we had not beenD. Had it not40. Once environmental damage （）, it will take many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. to be doneC. is doneD. done41. I enjoyed myself so much （）I visited my grandparents in the countryside last year.A. whenB. whereC. becauseD. that42. Language belongs to （）, to the flower-seller as much as to the professor.A. each among usB. each one of usC. anybody of usD. everybody of us43. —Did you watch the 6 o’clock programme on Channel 9 yesterday evening? I was about to watch it when someone came to see me.—Yeah! It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research. （）A. It really made me feel scared.B. It was frequently interrupted by commercials.C. The programme was mainly meant for cancer patients.D. People over 40 would find the programme worth watching.44. —Hello, I have a reservation for tonight.—Your name, please.—Nelson, Charles Nelson.—OK, Mr Nelson. That’s a room for five and ...—But excuse me, you mean a room for five pounds? （）—No, no, hold on—according to our records, a room for five guests was booked under your name.A. I didn’t know the special was so good.B. I’m not going to stay here any longer.C. You tried to take advantage of my inexperience.D. It’s only half price on weekends.45. —Mary, I hope you’ve packed and are ready to leave.—Yes, I’ve packed, but not quite ready. I can’t find my passport.—Your passport? That’s the one thing you mustn’t leave behind.—I know. I haven’t lost it. I’ve packed, but （）—Well, you have to find it at the airport. Come on! The taxi is waiting.A. there might be a traffic jam.B. I’ve probably left it in a taxi.C. I’m afraid you’ve taken it.D. I can’t remember which bag it’s in.Keys：31—35 DBAAD36—40 BDCBC41—45 ABDAD专项训练二Part II Vocabulary & Grammar (15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. James Joyce was （）as the greatest writer of the 20th century.A. salutedB. estimatedC. scaledD. measured32. Police have planned a reconstruction of the crime tomorrow in the hope that this will （）the memory of the passers-by.A. keepB. easeC. jogD. enhance33. Diamonds have little （）value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.A. intricateB. intactC. intriguingD. intrinsic34. At the moment she is （）the volleyball match between the Japanese team and the Chinese team over at the playing field.A. arbitratingB. interveningC. decidingD. refereeing35. Any time （）, any period of waiting is because you haven’t come and received the message.A. errorB. cutC. lackD. lag36. As a moralist, Virginia Woolf works by indirection, subtly undermining officially accepted mores, mocking, suggesting, and calling values into question （）asserting, advocating or bearing witness.A. other thanB. rather thanC. together withD. as well as37. This cycle of growth, reached its peak in 1986, when the annual rate of growth was （）12 percent.A. in case ofB. in view ofC. in excess ofD. in face of38. How well a person （）depends just as much on whether they’re self-confident as it does on particular skills and expertise.A. jumps outB. covers upC. turns upD. turns out39. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit （）the expenses of the trip.A. toB. aboutC. inD. for40. It is well known that knowledge is the （）condition for expansion of mind.A. incompatibleB. indispensableC. incredibleD. indefinite41. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually （）.A. delayB. disperseC. shrinkD. sink42. As a way of （）the mails while they were away, the Johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the senders to write again later.A. picking upB. passing outC. getting acrossD. coping with43. —Next we’ll interview Miss Smith, I think.—Smith? Did she fill in the form?—She did fill in the form.—Mm, well it seems （）, then.A. we didn’t laugh at the ironyB. we didn’t file itC. we didn’t approve itD. we didn’t possess great strength of purpose44. —Would you pass me the milk, please?—Certainly, sir. （）.—What about chocolate?—Sorry, I’m on a diet.A. Chocolate ice creamB. Here you areC. Give it to meD. Here we go45. —Excuse me, sir. This is my first time to come to Wal-Mart. Can you tell me where I can get the things I need?—Sure. Let me have a look at your shopping list. Oh, do you have a shopping list?—Yes. Here it is.—Great! Let’s see what you want to get here. First of all, bagels with cinnamon, （）. Then, yoghurt. Yes, we’ve got a great variety of them with different flavors such as vanilla, strawberry and peach. You can get them from the Dairy, Eggs and Cheese Section.A. the restaurant serves good food at affordable pricesB. he eats a lot of junk food and doesn’t get enough exerciseC. the teacher’s advice certainly gave me food for thoughtD. you can get them from the Bakery and Bread sectionKEYS:31—35 ACDDD36—40 BCDAB41—45 CDBBD专项训练三Part II Vocabulary & Grammar (15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. The police accused him （）setting fire to the building but he firmly denied （）in the area on the night of the fire.A. from; beingB. in; beingC. of; having beenD. on; to be32. You should try to make some （）of your differences so that you can work together without quarrels.A. adjustmentB. arrangementC. developmentD. improvement33. The United Nations is trying to （）the serious problems created by the energy crisis.A. comply withB. cope withC. come up withD. put up with34. The company’s profits last year were worse than expected so they are certainly going to （）some workers.A. care forB. help outC. lay offD. put down35. When Catherine told me that she was going to ride the horse herself in the race I was （）and for a while couldn’t think of anything to say.A. caught upB. driven awayC. wiped outD. taken aback36. I can’t give you an answer yet. I need （）more time to consider my decision.A. everB. fairlyC. quiteD. rather37. ―Simon still hasn’t returned from the meeting.―Really? I’m sure he expected to be back （）.A. before long nowB. long before nowC. now before longD. now long before38. To our surprise, （）lessons were not so difficult as we thought.A. the first few EnglishB. the few first EnglishC. the English few firstD. the first English few39. Every citizen in this country has the right and freedom to live where they want to （）the colour of their skin.A. by way ofB. in the light ofC. owing toD. regardless of40. （）as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. Being estimated thatB. It estimates thatC. It is estimated thatD. That is estimated41. —Have you heard an English expression about dogs and tricks?—Yeah, it is “You can’t teach an （）dog （）tricks.”A. old; newB. idle; anyC. old; difficultD. idle; such42. The painter Jacob Lawrence frequently incorporated patterns into his compositions, making them more striking than they would （）have been.A. thereforeB. stillC. otherwiseD. rather43. In 1908, the first international rugby match was （）in Paris between France and England. Henri Rousseau painted the happy scene and The Football Players （）a landscape with rich colours in the trees and background.A. held; arousesB. made; flowsC. operated; ownsD. played; features44. —Come on! I forgot how to play this computer game.—It’s easy. Just follow the instructions.—（）A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. Oh, now I see.C. You’re welcome.D. Please try again.45. ―You look so happy. What happened?—I became a member of the drama club.A. I’m sure you will do better next time.B. Are you ready to give up?C. I’m really glad to hear that.D. I’ve been trying for a month now.Keys:31-35 CABCD36-40 DBADC41-45 ACDBC专项训练四Part II Vocabulary & Grammar (15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. The pass （）for the university entrance examination has risen significantly during the last few years.A. numberB. percentC. rateD. count32. My father tried to （）his voice but my mother realized who it was at once.A. disguiseB. blowC. hideD. rearrange33. —Would you like to come to the ballet with me tonight?—Oh yes, thank you. I would be （）to go with you.A. delightB. delightedC. delightfulD. delightedly34. Linda’s mum urges her to pack lots of warm clothes （）it gets cold at night.A. unlessC. otherwiseD. in case35. Cindy was reading funny stories that she had found in a book but it was Tim （）was making everyone laugh.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. that36. There is so much traffic that even if we leave now, the show （）by the time we get there.A. will already startB. already has startedC. will have already startedD. has already started37. —What’s wrong, Jimmy, why do you have （）look on your face?—Oh, nothing serious. It is just that I wish Paul （）here.A. such a serious; still livedB. a such serious; was still livingC. so serious a; lives stillD. a so serious; lived still38. If you checked your work and wrote （）, you （）have to rewrite it later.A. clearly; didB. less clearly; needn’tC. more clearly; won’tD. more clearly; wouldn’t39. If Ellen always eats so much she will （）weight very quickly.A. add upB. put onC. grow upD. raise up40. Jim and Sue （）each other at the National Library yesterday and they were really surprised to see each other long after graduation from college.A. put up withB. bumped intoC. came intoD. looked into41. Never （）that brand of make-up because they test their products on animals.A. I buyB. will I have boughtC. I have boughtD. do I buy42. —Did you go to Andy’s party last night?—（）hard all day, I was exhausted so I stayed at home.A. Being workingB. I workC. Because workingD. Having worked43. —How are you doing since you quit your teaching job?—（）I work outdoors now, as a gardener. The money is not so good, but I love the work!—That’s good. You were really brave to make the change.A. What a tiring job!B. Don’t mention it.C. I’m doing great!D. Pardon?44. —Hello, Sir!I’m doing some research for an article about the way men dress. Can I ask you some questions?—Yeah, no problem.—（）—In the evening? What, you mean clubs and that sort of thing?—Yes, when you go clubbing.—Well, I dress exactly like this.A. What do you often have for the evening?B. How do you spend your life in the evening?C. Where would you like to go in the evening?D. What do you usually wear to go out in the evening?45. —What’s Laura going to do when she leaves school?—Until a few months ago, she was thinking of going to university, but she’s changed her mind. Now she believes she’s going to make it in the pop world.—（）—We think she’s making an enormous mistake.A. How do you feel about that?B. What’s she doing just now?C. What makes her change her mind?D. She’s doing great in the pop world.Keys:31—35 CABDD36—40 CADBB 41—45 DDCDA。
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NECCS词汇与语法专项练习（一）1.He was made______the woman______breaking the window.A.to apologize to;forB.to be apologizing to; forC.apologizing for;toD.apologize for;for解析：Abe made to do，被迫做某事、被要求做某事，是make sb do sth 的被动式。
------------------------2.There was plenty of time.He______.A.mustn’t have hurriedB.couldn’t have hurriedC.must not hurryD.needn’t have hurried解析：Dneedn’t have hurried.表示：本不必匆忙①needn't = need not. 这里的need是情态动词。
表示“没必要做……”，一般用作对用must提问的疑问句的否定中。
比如说：Must I clean the room?我必须清扫房间吗？No, you needn't.不，你不必。
②need“不必做”和“本不该做"”didn't need to do表示：过去不必做某事，事实上也没做。
needn't have done表示：过去不必做某事，但事实上做了。
------------------------3.Do you think the bad weather will______?I______.A.go on;don’t hope soB.keep up;hope notC.take up;don’t think soD.keep on;think not解析：Bkeep up与baikeep on的区别：①后面接的词性不一样：keep on后面接动名词；keep up后面接名词②意思不一样keep up: 保持,继续,维持；keep on: 继续进行(接连,反复,继续)③都指保持时，保持的连续性不同keep on 是中间间断后又继续做；例句：Should i just keep on chasing pavements ?或者坚持这条路？keep up 是一直继续做例句：I keep up correspondence with my college friends.我一直跟我大学时代的朋友通信。
------------------------4.—______—Drop in if you have time.—Sure.Bye!A.I wonder if you could let me go now.B.Do you mind if I leave now?B.What a shame that I want to go now! D.Well,I really must be going now.解析：DDrop in if you have time的意思是：有时间来坐坐。
------------------------5.Unfortunately,he was killed by a single bullet in_______heart.A.aB.oneC.theD.his解析：C------------------------6.The girl sat there quiet and still with her eyes_______on the wall.A.fixingB.fixedC.to be fixingD.to be fixed解析：Bfix one's eyes on. 两眼紧盯....注意，这里fix的动作的发出者是the girl而不是her eyes，因此使用过去分词。
as与with都可以构成结构来表示伴随状语，as在此结构中是一个连词，因此引导句子，而with是一个介词，不引导句子。
------------------------7.After Tim got off the bus,he found his pocket（）A.stolenB.pickedC.goneD.missing解析：Bpocket是口袋的意思find one’s pocket picked的意思是：发现钱包被扒窃了而A项被偷更应该用于钱包（wallet）等延伸：①表示被偷了用My sth was stolen.而用I was stolen则表示自己被绑架了；②stole一般与钱包连用：My purse/wallet was stolen.（purse一般体积比较小，多表示女士所用的小钱包，而wallet 多表示男士所用的皮钱包）；③除了用stole表示“偷”，也可以用扒窃“pick”，这个词常于口袋（pocket）连用，小偷、扒手也可以称作pickpocket；④“入室盗窃”则用burglar------------------------8.You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman_______be so rude to a lady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would解析：Cshould在此表示惊讶的感情色彩，意思是“竟然”。
------------------------9.If you_______the medicine,you_______better now.A.took;would feelB.had taken;feltC.had taken;would feelD.took;would have felt解析：C.该题考察了虚拟语气的用法·虚拟语气的概念：虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。
在条件句中的应用条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。
非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。
虚拟语气在条件句中的应用：一、真实条件句：真实条件句真实条件句用于陈述语气，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是如果的意思。
If he comes, he will bring his violin.（遵循主将从现）注意：1）在真实条件句中，主句不能用be going to表示将来，该用shall, will。
如：（错）If you leave now, you are never going to regret it.（对）If you leave now, you will never regret it.2）表示真理时，主句谓语动词便不用shall(will)+动词原形，而直接用一般现在时的动词形式。
二、非真实条件句：①非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。
②特殊的虚拟语气词should 的用法：1）It is demanded/necessary/a pity+that…结构中的主语从句的谓语动词要用should加动词原形，should可省略。
如：It is suggested that we(should) hold a meeting next week.It is necessary that he(should) come to our meeting tomorrow.2）在宾语从句中的应用在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。
order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist+(should)do如：I suggest that we(should) hold a meeting next week.注意：如suggest, insist不表示“建议”或“坚持要某人做某事时”，即它们用于其本意“暗示、表明”、“坚持认为”时，宾语从句用陈述语气。
如：The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.3）在表语从句，同位语从句中的应用在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。
如：My idea is that we(should) get more people to attend the conference.I make a proposal that we(should) hold a meeting next week.------------------------10.China only started its nuclear power industry in recent years, and should_____no time in catching up.A.loseB. delayC. spareD. relieve解析：lose no time doing 不失时机，及时做...spare no time doing...不吝啬时间做...------------------------11.When the young man walked into the office to see the headmaster, he had_____.A.butterflies in his heartB.butterflies in his mindC.butterflies in his stomachD.butterflies in his spirit解析：Chave butterflies in one’s stomach紧张而焦虑，心里七上八下------------------------12.Could you lend me some money, Jack?Sorry, Mike, I myself can’t earn enough to _____.A.make ends meetB.make the ends meetC.keep the ends meetD.keep ends meet解析：A make ends meet.能够维持生活，使收支平衡------------------------13.The miners escaped the danger by____.A.a hair breadthB.hair breadthC.hair’s breadthD.a hair’s breadth解析:D a hair’s breadth 只差一点，千钧一发------------------------14.Male and female students are quite different from each other_____the age at which they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline.A.with regards toB.in the light ofC.in porportion toD.on account of解析：A. with regards to：谈到，关于；in the light of：按照，根据；on account of：由于与with regards to...相似的还有一个是：as regards，也是关于，至于的意思，而它不需要加to：As regards the future, I think we’ll just have to wait and see.------------------------15.You spent all your money on beer and then complain about being poor, but you can’t expect to____and eat it too, you know.A.have your cakeB. take your cheeseC. make your breadD. sell your meat解析：have your cake and eat it too是英文中的常见表达，在中文中意思与“又想马儿跑，又想马儿不吃草”有异曲同工之妙。