含有定冠词the和不含定冠词的区别

一、在英语中，有一些含有定冠词the和不含定冠词the的词组。这些词组仅仅是一个定冠词the的差别，但是它们表示的意义却不同：

1.词组in the front of和in front of都有“在……前面”的意思，但含义不同。

in the front of表示“在……(范围内的)前面”；而in front of表示“在……(范围外的)前面”。

2. at table意为“吃饭；进餐”；at the table意为“在桌边”。

3. go to school意为“开始求学；到校上课”；go to the school意为“去学校(但不一定是上学)。”：

4. in charge of(=take charge of)，意为“主管；看管；在……看管之下”，主语是人；in the charge of意为“负责管理；负责照料”，主语是事物(物)。如：

5. at sight意为“一看见就”，一般放在句末；at the sight of意为“在看到……时”，可放在名首或句末。如：

6. go to sea意为“出航(=become a sailor)当水手”；go to the sea意为“去海边”。如：

7. in case of意为“假使；如果；万一”；in the case of意为“就……来说”。

8. other意为“另外的人或物”，泛指；the other意为“(两个中的)另一个”，特指。

9. people指“人；人们”，是泛指；作“民族”解时复数为peoples；the people指“人民”。

10. out of question意为“毫无疑问”；out of the question意为“不可能的；办不到的；不必谈的”。如：

11. last week(month…)指现在讲话时以前的那个星期(月……)；the

last week(month…)指到今天为止的以前的一个星期(月……)里。如：

I had a cold-last week. 我上星期感冒了。

I has had a cold for the last week. 我感冒了一个星期。\

12.take place of 译为“代替,取代”

take the place of 译为“代替…,取代…,接替…的位置”两者的区别不是

很大,当做”取代某人的位置时“最好用take the place of

二、没有别的选择，只能做某事

have no choice but to do sth

can do nothing but do sth

have no alternative but to do sth can not choose but do sth can not help but do sth

have nothing to do but do sth

三、barter with sb for sth 与某人易货 barter A for B 用A来易货B

replace B with A 用A来替换B

substitute A for B 用A来替换B

A take the place of

B A代替B Instead of 代替

Cover for 代替，顶替

in place of

be superseded by

be displaced by

be supplanted by

四、......成为热门话题的句型

1.nowdays,…has attracted public attention.

2.the debate on whether …has been prevalent in china for a long time.

3.recently,…,are increasingly attracting people's attention.

4.Nowadays,the problem of…has aroused more and more concern all ov er the world.

5.…has long been an issue that sparks fierce debate.

6.Nowadays,it seems that …enjoy great popularity among people.

7.recently,…has caused a great sensation in china.

8.now,a popular trend that…arouses people's concern.

9.there has been a heated argument about whether…

10.Nowadays,it has become a more and more common phenomenon th at…

11…is a permanent topic of discussion.

12.Recently a problem /matter of ……has been brought into focus.

最近……问题引起人们的关注。

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