路由器静态路由配置命令入门
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ROUTE 1配置
Router>
Router>en
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R1 修改路由器名称
R1(config)#int f1/0 进入端口配置模式
R1(config-if)#no shut 开启端口
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 为端口配置IP
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#int se2/0 进入端口配置模式
R1(config-if)#no shut 开启端口
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 为端口配置IP
R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000 设置端口时钟
R1(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R1(config)#^Z
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
R1#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#ip route ?
A.B.C.D Destination prefix
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 ?
A.B.C.D Forwarding router's address
Ethernet IEEE 802.3
FastEthernet FastEthernet IEEE 802.3
GigabitEthernet GigabitEthernet IEEE 802.3z
Loopback Loopback interface
Null Null interface
Serial Serial
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2 配置静态路由
R1(config)#^Z 非直连目的网络直连本路由器的另一个路由器端口
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
S 192.168.2.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.3.2
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
R1#
ROUTE 2配置
Router>
Router>en
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int f1/0 进入端口配置模式
Router(config-if)#no shut 开启端口
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 为端口配置IP
Router(config-if)#int serial 2/0 进入端口配置模式
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0 为端口配置IP
Router(config-if)#no shut 开启端口
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up