动词短语专项练习(1)
短语动词专项练习
短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective (有效的)policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:实际上,许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施;施行。
take out取出;think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一玛丽,下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁?一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立;B. Look up查找;C. Take up从事;D. Put up张贴,举起。
这里是表示查找,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:当雨下得太大时,这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃;A.装满了车;B.装满了人;C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间?一一花了一个半周。
(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案含解析(1)
(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案含解析(1)一、短语动词1.How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. set off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我多么希望能多睡会。
然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。
A. ran off 逃跑;B. went off离开;C. took off 脱下(衣服,鞋袜等),(飞机)起飞;D. set off出发,动身。
根据句意是飞机起飞,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语动词:take off(飞机)起飞2.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼职吗?——是的,我认为既然我已经长大了,我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠;取决于;fight against与……打架;argue with与某人争论;hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
高中英语动词短语语法专题专项强化练习(带答案)
1. In Britain today, women 44% of the workforce and nearly half the motherswith children are in paid work.A. build upB. take upC. make upD. stand for2. The detective and his assistant have begun to the mysterious murder.A. look throughB. look intoC. look overD. look after3. When they had finished playing, the children were made to all the toysthey had taken out.A. put offB. put outC. put upD. put away4. If you any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside5. Because Jack was sure of the fact, he his opinion.A. led toB. insisted onC. stuck toD. stood for6. Let’s not wait any longer. He might not at all.A. turn overB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down7. There was a big hole in the road which the traffic.A. held onB. held upC. held backD. held to8. The distraction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could .A. stand up toB. make up forC. come up withD. put up with9. When the right opportunity , she’ll take it.A. comes upB. come acrossC. comes alongD. comes to10. ---What’s the matter with you?---After the long walk, my legs and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up11. It’s ten years since the scientist on his life’s work of discoveringthe valuable chemical.A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up12. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’tbeen home for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out16. I don’t rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for17. I had to because someone else wanted to use the phone.A. give upB. put upC. hang upD. ring up13. It was dark; we decided to for the night at a farm house.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out14. --- for the glass!--- It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.A. Look outB. walk outC. Go outD. Set out15. It was not a serious illness, and she soon it.A. got overB. go on withC. got aroundD. got out of20. His lost eyesight was by his ever sharpening sense of hearing.A. made ofB. made use ofC. made up ofD. made up for21. At last they all the debts which had been their heavy burden for ten years.A. paid forB. paid offC. paid backD. paid out18. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has .A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over19. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over24. John the examination, which made his parents happy.A. got throughB. carried onC. stuck toD. kept on25. I rang you several times yesterday but couldn’t .A. get onB. get downC. get throughD. get to22. He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck him.A. went withB. went againstC. went alongD. went over23. Important people don’t have much spare time, as their work all their time.A. takes awayB. takes upC. takes overD. takes on28. The girl forward to buying a new gold watch.A. referred to lookB. referred to lookingC. referred to looksD. referring to looks29. Uncle Dick an interesting story for the children.A. made outB. made upC. made intoD. made from26. The basin water soon. You can’t pour more in.A. is full withB. fills withC. is filled ofD. is filled with27. Last week Mary the horse and hurt her legs.A. fell downB. fell offC. fell outD. fell away32. On his way back home, he an interesting story on the bus.A. picked outB. picked offC. picked upD. picked on33. We mustn’t do anything that the interest of the people.A. go againstB. againstC. goes againstD. goes off30. They supply these things to the market and a little extra income.A. take inB. bring inC. get inD. give in31. John took part in the games, but the rest of us just .A. looked upB. looked onC. looked outD. looked over36. The matter your fate cannot be taken for granted.A. in relation toB. has relation toC. has relations withD. to relate to37. Farmers in China began to use tractors cattle for farming work.A. to take the place ofB. to take place ofC. to in place ofD. in the place of34. What will the children if their sick father dies?A. become forB. be become ofC. happens toD. become of35. She his number in the phone book to make sure she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked afterC. picked upD. looked for40. Can you make a sentence to the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in41. I him yesterday, but he could not help us.A. callB. called onC. called atD. calls for42. Some day in the future, you shall what you have done.A. pay forB. pay offC. pay backD. pay38. It is sleeping late in the morning that being late for work.A. devotes toB. sticks toC. refers toD. leads to39. His sister a teacher for 5 years.A. has marriedB. has married withC. has been married toD. has got married45. Why do you laughing all the time?A. keep onB. keep up withC. go on toD. go on with46. If you live here for a longer time, you will all the people here.A. knowB. know aboutC. get to knowD. known43. The young designers many fresh ideas at the meeting.A. came upB. came up withC. have come upD. have come up with44. --- Did you say that Miss Green is coming to see me?--- It’s strange. I’ve never her before.A. heard forB. heard ofC. heardD. heard from50. I’ll make dinner reservation(预定) for 6 and I’ll at 5 in my car.A. pick you upB. pick you outC. get you offD. get you51. Their new house by the river.A. lies inB. locationC. is locatedD. is lied52. The prisoner seemed to have been a bit.A. knocked offB. knocked aboutC. knocked outD. knocked over47. Most women in our company always the latest fashions.A. get along withB. put up withC. keep up withD. make up for48. Before the election, the candidates(候选人) each other in the newspaper.A. went withB. went forC. went overD. went forth49. Taking more exercise will stop you weight.A. to put upB. putting upC. to put onD. putting on56. How dangerous! I just avoided the cat.A. to run overB. to be run overC. running overD. being run over57. Every time Stephen , he pulled over more of the bedclothes to his side.A. rolled backB. rolled inC. rolled overD. rolled up53. The soldiers hell and high water to capture the fort (要塞).A. passed throughB. saw throughC. looked throughD. went through54. I him , but he refused.A. persuaded; to go homeB. persuaded; from going homeC. prevented; from going homeD. tried to prevent; going home55. If Tim carries on working like that, he’ll sooner or later.A. turn outB. keep outC. hold outD. wear out60. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the batteryquickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out61. It is possible that one day we will disability, so we shouldn’t lookdown upon the disabled.A. end up withB. put up withC. come up withD. catch up with58. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to it.It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after59. The professor in the letter is from Shanghai.A. referredB. referred toC. referringD. referring to64. --- Have you drawn up that list of names yet?--- No, but I’m going to it.A. work outB. work onC. work offD. work up65. We must the train being late it always is.A. allow forB. allow ofC. allow toD. allow with66. You will never all your homework tonight if you don’t fix your attention on it.A. get on withB. get backC. get inD. get through67. How can he without money for food during the journey?A. get togetherB. get alongC. get backD. get down62. I’m you; I expected you to win the game.A. disappoint atB. disappointed inC. disappoint inD. disappointing to63. We should pay much attention to the plants which are .A. dying awayB. dying outC. dying downD. dying off70. Both the summer and winter Olympic Games every four years.A. break outB. come aboutC. happenD. take place71. How did it that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?A. come outB. come upC. come alongD. come about68. You will sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break offB. break downC. break intoD. break out69. How did you such a clever way out of difficulty?A. think overB. think aboutC. think upD. think on74. --- Look! They’re the old teaching building.--- It’s unwise to do that.A. putting downB. breaking downC. burning downD. tearing down75. --- Mum, my trousers are a bit too long.--- Tomorrow I’ll have one inch them.A. cut downB. cutting downC. cut offD. cutting off72. He is much better and can now.A. get aheadB. get aboutC. get alongD. get away73. The wing of the plane in mid-air and the plane crashed.A. broke inB. broke backC. broke outD. broke away79. More and more students are this modern type of instruction.A. resulting fromB. figuring outC. benefiting fromD. bringing up80. Recent research has the cause of the disease.A. thrown offB. thrown openC. thrown outD. thrown light on76. He never to his sister.A. give offB. gives inC. give upD. gave out77. His not coming our difficulties.A. added toB. added upC. added inD. added up to78. He has a large family to .A. provide forB. supply forC. make forD. fit for84. Tom told her the good news, so her eyes joy.A. light upB. lightsC. lights upD. lit up with85. The employee to impress the company with his cleverness and promptness.A. set aboutB. set outC. set offD. set up81. The theory was attacked when it was first , but gradually it was accepted.A. put upB. put downC. put forwardD. put away82. They were filled with joy when they Chinese soil in late July.A. set foot inB. set foots inC. set foot onD. set foots on83. When the old man died, it that she was actually rich.A. found outB. came to lightC. knewD. see the light89. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to .A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over90. The sand in the river is increasing these years. We must to protectthe environment.A. take measuresB. do some workC. do somethingD. make some rules86. Her joke went too far. It was more than I could .A. put onB. put up withC. put outD. put aside87. If you continue to drive that you will killing yourself.A. turn outB. end upC. end up inD. proved88. How did the movie finally ? I couldn’t wait to see the ending.A. come outB. come acrossC. come aboutD. come in93. Don’t speak all at once, please .A. take a turnB. take turningC. take turnsD. take a turning94. A helicopter is able to and land straight up or down.A. take careB. take overC. take upD. take off95. This is the village where the hero was born and .A. grown upB. raisingC. brought upD. growing up96. She used to when other people are talking.A. cut upB. cut inC. cut downD. cut across91. to his teaching work, she has no time to take care of her own child.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. Being devoted92 The topic . Let’s change it .A. doesn’t fit to discussB. isn’t fit discussionC. doesn’t fit for discussionD. isn’t fit for discussion100. He expects to the business when his father retires.A. take downB. take overC. take upD. take out101. Although there were so many people in the square, I could my friend.A. pick upB. pick outC. make upD. set out97. It is said that a new play will be at the theatre.A. try onB. filled onC. had onD. put on98. Please this pair of shoes and see if it is the right size.A. fit onB. have onC. dressD. fit into99. You shouldn’t only trust him. You’d better the truth of the whole thing foryourself. A. search B. look at C. find out D. search for104. The runner in the middle of the race.A. gave inB. gave upC. gives offD. gave out105. I feel a cold .A. come inB. coming onC. comes fromD. came out of106. I don’t know what the change in his thinking.A. brings inB. brought aboutC. brought upD. has brought up 102. It is said that he has and will arrive home in a few hours.A. be set freeB. been set freeC. be set outD. set off103. After they had finished taking photos, they could the roll-film to their studios and develop it later.A. bring outB. bring backC. bring downD. bring in109. His father was born in the year when our country .A. was builtB. was set upC. was foundD. was founded 110. When you meet some trouble about how to use this new kind of machine, you can the instruction.A. look forB. seeC. refer toD. check111. “When are you Wuhan?” my friend asked me.A. going offB. leaving forC. set out toD. starting107. After he the golf club, he has a number of competitions.A. took part in; taken part inB. joined in; joined inC. joined; joinedD. joined; taken part in108. Another training centre on computer will be in the town.A. set upB. put upC. sent upD. put on114. To increase the production, many factories have some new techniques. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought back D. brought about 115. Yesterday we learned some new words and now .A. think them aboutB. think over themC. think them overD. think it over112. When John woke up he was in the hospital, but he didn’t know how that had .A. been happenedB. come aboutC. been come aboutD. been taken place 113. The World Cup in Tokyo last year.Do you remember how many countries ?A. took place; took partB. hold; took part inC. played; joinedD. happened; joined118. --- What time would you like me to this evening for the concert?--- I think 6:30 will be OK.A. pick up youB. call you forC. call on youD. come for you 119. It is wise to have some money for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid out120. I t doesn’t take long to become to these drugs.A. drunkB. addictedC. lovedD. struck116. He everything and found out where the trouble was.A. went upB. went outC. went overD. went against 117. After ten years of construction, the old city has a new look.A. showed offB. taken placeC. spread outD. taken on123. The discovery of how bronze is made was probably accidental, but it to be an important event.A. turned overB. turned aboutC. turned outD. turned off124. Although the prices of TV set are , he managed to make the manager the price of that TV set.A. going up; bring downB. gone up; go downC. going up; brought downD. going down; bring up121. Please the invitations as soon as possible.A. send upB. send outC. send forD. send in122. Mr. Smith had taught for many years, and all the students him.A. looked up toB. looked upC. looked up and downD. looked to 127. Suddenly the small boy stopped and bent down as if to _____ something.A. set offB. pick outC. pick upD. set up128. Remember not to ____ when you enter the room.A. look upB. look roundC. look intoD. look through129. Driving a car is not so difficult as you imagine, if you _____ the rules.A. depend onB. believe inC. turn toD. stick to125. Peter is my close friend, who can be what he promises.A. relied on to doB. relied to doC. relied on doingD. relying to doing 126. Would you please turn your radio a little? I’m tired now and feel likesleeping. A. up B. down C. off D. over 134. --- What do you think of the contest?--- I was told that the English Speech Contest ______ successfully last night.A. went alongB. went downC. went offD. went on135. The boss _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. brought downB. kept backC. cut offD. held up130. I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out131. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _____ very well.A. went onB. tried outC. worked outD. carried on132. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.A. offB. awayC. upD. out133. She was trying to make a final statement, but people kept ______ her speech by shouting.A. taking outB. putting offC. giving upD. getting along140. _____ his overcoat, the manager went out immediately.A. Worn inB. DressedC. Helped intoD. Put on 141. Some of the students have already learned enough English to _____a conversation with an English speaker.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. hold on 142. —— What do you think of my speech? Being watched by so many people,I always feel nervous.—— You ______ quite well, though.A. carried it offB. carry it offC. had carried it offD. have carried it off136. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience ____ at last.A. went downB. used upC. got awayD. gave out 137. Readers can ___ very smoothly without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get alongB. get overC. get downD. get through 138. I wonder how it ________ that they made such rapid progress.A. came aboutB. came outC. came onD. came up 139. —— Do young people in that country like to be engaged in teaching?—— Not really, for teachers strongly feel that school systems____ them ____.A. let; downB. let; offC. let; goD. let; alone 146. The line is engaged. I can't _____ now.A. get onB. get alongC. get throughD. get down147. She was given the chance to ______ designing the new bridge.A. take part inB. attendC. go all outD. join148. Since we have met again after all these years, let's____ each other from now on.A. keep up withB. keep out ofC. keep in touch withD. keep touching 149. It is difficult for you to ______ what will happen in space without gravity.A. depend onB. have some idea ofC. keep fromD. equip with 143. Without proper lessons, you could ___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up144. This necklace is beautiful but it doesn’t ____ the color of your hair.A. agreeB. go withC. fit forD. suit145. They _____ coal, and had to _____ wood.A. ran out of; make full use ofB. ran out; make full useC. ran short of; made good use ofD. ran through; make good use of 153. Ugly papers sold on streets are another problem of pollution.Young readers should _____ them.A. throw awayB. keep awayC. break offD. get rid of154. George’s mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away155. If you like, ____ at any time.A. call onB. drop inC. visitD. pay a visit to150. The world is _______ seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB. made out ofC. made fromD. made in151. When you ______ the book please return it to the library on time.A. get throughB. get alongC. look throughD. look up152. Both the man and his horse ________ after the long ride.A. gave outB. worn outC. tired outD. run out158. The taxi had to because the traffic light turned red.A. pull outB. pull downC. pull upD. pull through159. --- What do you think of the plan ____ at the meeting?--- Very good. But the most important is to put it into ______.A. put up, actionB. put forward, practiceC. put aside, practiceD. put away, truth 156. Before testing this method on patients, Dr. Baker had tests for two years on three hundred dogs.A. found outB. helped outC. worked outD. carried out157.When he ,he couldn’t, for a moment, recognize his surroundings.A. got toB. turned toC. came toD. went to1-5. CBDCC 6-10. BBBCA 11-15. BACAA 16-20. DCCAD21-25. BBBAC 26-30. DBCBB 31-35. BCCDA 36-40. AADCC41-45. BABBA 46-50. CCBDA 51-55. CBDDD 56-60. CCABC61-65. ABBBA 66-70. DBBCD 71-75. DBDDC 76-80. BAACD81-85. CCBDB 86-90. BCAAA 91-95. BDCDC 96-100.BDACB101-105. BBBDB 106-110. BDADC 111-115. BBABC 116-120.CDDAB121-125. BACAA 126-130. BCBDA 131-135.CBBCB 136-140.DAAAC141-145.BABBA 146-150.CACBA 151-155.AADDB 156-159.DCCB******。
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词+不同介词/副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现;发生;来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点;加油come out 出版;发表;开花;发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升;增长go out 出去;熄灭go off 爆炸;走开;衰退go over 仔细检查;复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送;分发give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give in 投降,屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾;照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找;寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put短语put away 把……收起来;储存……备用put down 写下;放下put off 推迟;拖延put on 穿上;上演;增加put out 扑灭;熄灭(火) put up 张贴;搭建take短语take away 拿走;带走take down 取下;记下;拆卸take in 吸入;吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起take care 当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看;照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小;拒绝turn up 开大, 调高;出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词+同一介词/副词about短语care about 关心;在意talk about 谈论;讨论;议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢;抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看(某人)throw at 投向;掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑(某人)knock at 敲shout at(sb.) 对(某人)大喊aim at 瞄准;旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;储存……备用run away 逃跑;跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走,移开back短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还come back 回来get back 回来;恢复give back 归还;送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴;顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒;削减fall down 落下;摔倒get down 下来;落下put down 写下;记下;放下shut down 关上;停业take down 拆除;记录turn down 调低;关小;拒绝write down 写下;记下in短语believe in 信任;信赖check in 报到;登记come in 进来hand in 交上;提交;呈送take in 吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑get out of 离开;从……出来take care of 照顾;照看off短语break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除;切断drop off 减少;下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下;下车go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)keep off 勿踏;勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟;拖延run off 跑掉;迅速离开see off(为某人)送行set off 动身(去某地);起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭;停止运转take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞tell off 责备;分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快;加油;来吧hold on 等一等(别挂电话)out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出check out 查明;离开clean out 清除;把……打扫干净clear out 清理;丢掉come out 出版;发表cut out 删除;删去find out 查明;发现;了解get out 出去,离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略look out 留神;当心put out 扑灭;熄灭(火) run out 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖完;售光set out 出发;启程stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出;解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服;恢复;原谅go over 仔细检查;复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育;培养;提出cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装;装扮eat up 吃光;吃完fix up 修理;修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长;长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找make up 编造;形成;组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴;搭建send up 发射,把……送上去set up 建立;创立;开办show up 出席;露面stay up 不睡觉;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音);出现use up 用完;用光;耗尽with短语agree with 赞同;持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理;应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱;跟上巩固练习一、选择题:()1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away()2.—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out()3.The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away()4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on()5.Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on()6.It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down()7.The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at()8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into()9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off()10.We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off()11.—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up()12.People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up()13.I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away()14.—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on()15.—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out()16.It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out()17.The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with()18.Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at()19.______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over()20.Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。
短语动词专题复习(1)(1)
必备英语短语动词专题复习(1)一、短语动词1.—Is the girl really that woman's daughter? But she doesn't __________ her at all.—But sure she is. She takes after her father.A. look likeB. look forC. look upD. look after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——那个女孩真的事那个妇女的女儿吗?但是她看起来一点也不像她。
——但是她的确是。
她长得像她的父亲。
look like看起来像; look for寻找; look up 抬头看; look after照顾;根据She takes after her father.可知此处表示长得像父亲,因此一点也不像母亲,故用短语look like,故选A。
2.Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“;catch up with”赶上“;work out”解决“;write down”写下来“。
句意为:Joe惹出许多麻烦,他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with,故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3.一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我驾考又没过关,对不起,让你失望了。
英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析
英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、短语动词1.——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算什么时候动身去上海?——明天早上。
get off下车;turn off关掉;take off脱下;set off出发;动身。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上,我们应该当心,不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心,小心。
look after照顾;be careful小心;take care of照顾;look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想多了解太空,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览;look around环顾四周;look after照顾;look down upon瞧不起。
人教版初三英语动词短语练习题50题【含答案解析】
人教版初三英语动词短语练习题50题【含答案解析】1.She often helps her mother do some housework after school. The underlined phrase means “_____”.A.do houseworkB.do homeworkC.do sportsD.do shopping答案解析:A。
“do some housework”是做家务;“do homework”是做作业;“do sports”是做运动;“do shopping”是购物。
题干中说放学后帮妈妈做一些家务,所以是A。
2.My father is good at fixing things. He can _____ a broken chair easily.A.put upB.put onC.put offD.put together答案解析:D。
“put up”是张贴、搭建;“put on”是穿上、上演;“put off”是推迟;“put together”是组装。
爸爸擅长修东西,能容易地组装一把坏椅子,所以是D。
3.We should turn off the lights when we leave the room to _____ electricity.A.saveB.wasteeD.spend答案解析:A。
“save electricity”是省电;“waste”是浪费;“use”是使用;“spend”通常用于花费时间或金钱。
离开房间关灯是为了省电,所以是A。
4.Mom asked me to _____ my toys after playing.A.put awayB.put downC.put outD.put up答案解析:A。
“put away”是把……收起来;“put down”是放下;“put out”是扑灭;“put up”是张贴、搭建。
【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析一、短语动词1.Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力,它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。
A. lead to 导致;B. devote to 奉献,致力于;C. make up 编造;D. take up从事。
根据句意可知,答案为A。
2.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化,查出哪所大学最适合她。
A:put out 熄灭;B:stay out不回家;C:find out查出;D:run out用完。
根据which university is the best for her to attend,可知要查出哪所大学适合她,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
理解短语的意思,根据语境选择正确的动词短语。
3.In fact, many countries have _____ some effective (有效的)policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:实际上,许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
高三英语第一轮复习语法专项动词短语(一)
位敦市安定阳光实验学校高三英语第一轮复习:语法专项:动词短语(一)【本讲主要内容】语法专项:动词短语(一)【知识总结归纳】call1. call at 访问,拜访某地We called at Mike's house yesterday.2. call for 请求,要求All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.3. call for 去接某人,接走某人I'll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.4. call in 召请,请来Let's call in a doctor for the little girl.5. call on / upon 号召Many of these songs called on the workers to take up the struggle.6. call on 拜访某人I shall call on him tomorrow.7. call out 大声呼喊,叫喊I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.8. call up 给 ... 打电话Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291. 9. call up 使人想起,回忆起Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.come1. come across 遇见,发现I came across him first in Beijing.2. come on / along 来吧,快点Come on, try it again.3. come at 袭击,向...扑来I'll help you too if any beast comes at you.4. come back 回来,回到...来; 复活Now, to come back to what I was saying a moment ago.5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.6. come down 从 ...下来The airplane came down in that field.7. come from 出生于Lei Feng came from a poor peasant's family.8. come into use 使用起来How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?9. come out (花)开放The trees turn green and flowers come out.10. come out 出This magazine comes out once a month.11. come to 来到,达到,结果是Someday you'll come to know the mistakes you have made.12. come up 走过来,走近 / 长出,发芽A child came up to me and showed me the way.13. come upon 偶然碰上,遇到Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I'd been looking for.14. come into power 当权When did Clinton come into power ?15. come into being形成,产生The Chinese Communist Party came into being in 1921.do1. do with sb. 与某人相处Truth to tell, I don't know how to do with him.2. have something/nothing to do with sb./sth. 与某人(某事)有(没有)关系I'll have nothing to do with him from now on.3. do with sth. 处理,处置What did you do with that camera you found?4. do harm to 对...有害 do good to对...有益The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us. 5. do well in 在...方面做得不错I think I can do well in English this year than last year.6. do wrong 做坏事,做错事Liszt said, "You've done wrong, but I can see you truly sorry about it."7. do one's best 尽力I'm going to do my best this year.8. do a good deed 做一件好事I was only trying to do a good deed.get1. get along with 进展How are you getting along with your English?2. get away 移走,拿走He got the book away from her.3. get away 逃脱The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.4. get back 回来,返回When did you get back from the countryside?5. get back 取回,找回Have you got back the book you lent him?6. get down on one's knees 跪下"Get down on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to killyou."7. get into 进入The dust has got into my eye.8. get sb. into 使...陷入This mistake may get him into difficulties.9. get in a word 插话Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, ...10. get in one's way 挡了某人的路If you knocks into someone, or get in his way, you says, "Excuse me." or "I'm sorry."11. get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系,保持联系When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.12. get off 下来,从...下去The conductor got off and checked the rails.13. get on 上车She got on her bicycle and cycled off.14. get out 离开,出去You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.15. get rid of 除掉,去掉If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket. 16. get together 相聚,碰头 We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.17. get through 通过It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关)give1. give away 赠送,给予, 泄露In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.It’s just between you and me; don’t give it away.2. give in 投降,让步,屈服Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.3. give off 发出,放出If they are burned, they give off poisonous gases.4. give out 用完,耗尽When they made ready to climb the next ridge(山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.5. give out力竭Both the man and horse gave out after the long ride.6. give up 放弃All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.7. give up 辞去Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.go1. go ahead with 继续进行,推进,Please don't go ahead with it till you've seen me again.2. go ahead 取得进展He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going ahead.3. go by 时间过去Many years have gone by since we first met.4. go by 经过The parade ()went by us.5. go down 下去,下沉The crocodile went down under the water.6. go down 下去Let's go down by the lift (elevator).7.go on 继续The war went on until 1918.8. go on 发生,进行If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going on in the world.9. go on 继续After he had given an account (说明)of the difficulties he went on to suggest ways of overcoming them. 10. go on with 继续They went on with their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. go out 灯,火熄灭Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go out.12. go over 检查The mechanic(技师)went over the engine but found nothing wrong.13. go over 复习They went over their lessons together at night.14. go through 穿过,通过The bullet(子弹)went through the wall.15. go through 仔细检查,查看The police went through very room of the building.have1. have a good laugh over 对...笑了一个够Dad and I had a good laugh over that.2. have a good time玩得高兴They are having a good time.3. have a look 看一眼May I have a look at your new stamp ?4. have a word with 跟…说句话Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.5. have no choice but to没有别的选择Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.6. have none of根本不理睬He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.7. have nothing to do with与...无关Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.8. have on穿着I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.9. have sports进行体育运动At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.【高考】【题型展示】1. Will you ________ me a favor, please ?A. giveB. makeC. doD. bring答案及分析: C do sb. a favor 给某人帮个忙。
短语动词专项练习题(1)
必备英语【初中英语】短语动词专项练习题一、短语动词1.Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。
他的父母为他骄傲。
take care当心,小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。
所以选C。
2.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心,我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉;turn on打开。
短语:have sth done,请人做某事,使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turnoff之间构成被动关系,用过去分词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语,牢记固定搭配。
3.—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝,不要把你的东西放在这儿,把它们放好。
一好的,我会的。
put away放好,抛弃,储存。
put on穿上,上演,增加;两个词组在运用时,当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
因为第一句things是复数,所以用代词them 来代替。
动词短语专项练习
动词短语专项练习1. It’s the present situation in poor areas that ___________ much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provided forC. calls forD. plans for2. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____________?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up3. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will __________ him _________ at the airport.A. send ... awayB. leave ... offC. see ... offD. show ... around4. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can __________ my father.A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out5. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ____________.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up6. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _____________ as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. Performed7. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up8. In our childhood, we were often __________ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. Hoped9. Please tell me how the accident ___________. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about10. Before building a house, you will have to _____________ the government’s permission.A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for11. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes.A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on12. I couldn’t _________. The line was busy.A.go by B.go around C.get in D.get through13. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______ many goodchanges in their lives.A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about14. Kathy___________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up15. He is such a man who is always ____________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for16. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you _____________ yesterday?A.tried on B.put on C.had on D.pulled on17. He accidentally _____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out18. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ____________ healthy eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise19. ----Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.----If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ________to three fifty.A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over20. We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _________ your number incorrectly.A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about21. Although the wind has ___________, the rain remains steady, so you will need a raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out22. With no one to _____________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn over23. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ______that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up24. After he retired from office, Hogers ___________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up25. I was still sleeping when the fire ___________, and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out26. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll __________my own business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up27. ----The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.----Don’t worry. We have already ___________ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away28. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now ________the matter.A. seeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over29. ----How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? ----Well, I _____somehow.A. get alongB. come onC. watch outD. set off30. The computer system ______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in31. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ________ scenes of mychildhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in32. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it___________shopping and eating. A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to 33. Lucy has ___ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges atuniversity. A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved34. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on35. I have ____________ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out36. Once a decision has been made , all of us should __________ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to37. It’s the sort of work that ____________ a high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for38. ----Didn't you have a good time at the party?----Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _______ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over39. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was _______ on the radio yesterday.A.turned outB.found outC.given outD.carried out40. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ___________.A.close downB.call offC.turn downD.set off41. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _________ createsfurther problems. A.in short B.in case C.in doubt D.in turn42. If we can ____________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.e acrossB.get overe overD.get off43. ----Have you ____________ some new ideas? ----Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with44. ----Do you think that housing price will keep ____________ in the years to come?----Sorry, I have no idea. A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up45. Experts have been warning ____________ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.A.at a timeB.at one timeC.for some timeD.for the time46. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite _____________.A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out47. ----I think he is taking an active part in social work. ----I agree with you ____________.A.in a wayB.on the wayC.by the wayD.in the way48. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out49. Hardly could he _____________ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down50. ______ fire, all exits must be kept clear. A. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of51. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only ___________ violence.A. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. begins with52. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____________ most of her day.A. takes upB. makes upC. saves upD. puts up53. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ___________ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over54. It's ten years since the scientist ___________ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up55. Don't be ___________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in(二:动词短语)1—5: CACBA 6—10: CCBDD 11-15: BDDAC 16—20: CABAB 21—25: CACAA 26—30: CBCAA 31—35: ADDBA 36—40: BAACA 41—45: DBCBC 46—50: DADAC 51—55: CAABD。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)1..The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A.predictsB.marksC.approvesD.shapes2.China’s sci?fi feature film The Wandering Earth 349 million dollars at the box office during its first week of release.A.took inB.turned overC.added upD.came at3.Once you are in the habit of life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. A.rushing throughB.going through C.settling intoD.getting intost December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening?up.A.distinguishedB.sponsoredC.acknowledgedD.evaluated5.-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale .-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A.fell throughB.got throughC.cleared upD.looked up6.Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black his speech to suit a younger audience. A.simplifiedB.addressedC.exchangedD.delivered7.They with joy when they heard that their class won first place in the relay race. A.picked upB.split upC.took upD.sprang up8.I prefer a table that can be when not used so that it may save a lot of space. A.cleared upB.folded upC.fixed upD.taken up9.The plans got in the approval process,so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.A.struckB.occupiedC.stuckD.delivered10.As time goes by, it’s inevitable that many new changes will be in China’s stock market.A.brought aboutB.put forwardC.set outD.left off11.We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can ourbest qualities. A.make outB.work outC.carry outD.bring out12.He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very . A.turned downB.broken downC.stressed outD.left out13.The only way to live happily with others is to their faults and admire their virtues. A.overlookB.justifyC.clarifyD.acknowledge14.-How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?-I just heard his voice but couldn’t what he was saying. A.pick outB.make outC.think outD.squeeze out15.You have to find very experienced people to do all this work so as to quality. A.distinguishB.adjustC.accumulateD.guarantee16.It is important that climate?friendly technologies should be to developing countries to help them build a green economy.A.transformedB.communicatedC.committedD.transferred17.Since his father got ill in hospital last year, Tom has the running of the family firm from his old father.A.taken overB.taken offC.taken upD.taken on18..As a teacher, I often use this celebrity’s experience to the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.A.declareB.conveyC.summarizeD.attach19.Making your potential employer honest and to you can give you insights into how happy you’ll be as one of their colleagues.A.call outB.make upC.open upD.get through20.If you want to know the flight schedule, please at the booking office.A.inquireB.acquireC.requireD.request21.It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now. A.lain;layB.lying;laidC.lay;layD.lying;lied22.Unless all his demands were ,he would refuse to sign the agreement,he insisted. A.metB.permittedC.allowedD.replied23.Now in China many young people important positions in the government. A.seizeB.catchC.graspD.hold24.He really wanted a bigger pay raise but decided to what they offered. A.stand forB.allow forC.answer forD.settle for25.. Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can and see more clearly my own language.A.take backB.look backC.turn backD.get back26.He didn’t what I read because his mind was on something else. A.hold onB.catch onC.take inD.get over27.I think Jack will a good monitor,so I’d like to vote for him. A.turnB.changeC.makeD.elect28.Mary and John were once good friends, but then they had a quarreland . A.broke upB.broke offC.broke downD.broke away29.Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A.introduceB.distributeC.submitD.present30.-How much did the guy you to fix your 4G mobile phone?-I don’t remember,but it was quite a lot. A.costB.spendC.chargeD.take31.Upon entering the room, I found the place comforted me even before my eyes the dark. A.set asideB.turned downC.adjusted toD.drove away32.If you do fall out of the boat,your life jacket will help you to A.stay upB.come upC.make upD.stand up33.Everyone should learn something about first aid,for every second will A.playB.countC.happenD.showuntil we can find you out.in an emergency.34.As we are companions in difficult situations, I will not ,unconcerned about your troubles. A.look onB.wait onC.hang onD.catch on35.Faced with a problem,you have to it first,and then try to find a solution. A.resembleB.substituteC.concentrateD.analyze36.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used toa scientific theory. A.confirmB.claimC.concludeD.calculate37.The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often letters from words. A.left outB.left behindC.left offD.left alone38.-In New Zealand, the Maori people a strong cultural tradition.-We should learn from them in the effort to preserve our culture. A.advocateB.maintainC.establishD.digest39.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for their financial losses. A.make upB.bring upC.fill upD.look up40..If you hear the fire alarm at ten o’clock this morning, don’t it, for the engineers are merely testing it.A.take possession ofB.take advantage ofC.take notice ofD.take charge of41.Having lost something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy the pockets of people’s coats.A.going aroundB.going afterC.going againstD.going through42.The recently released film Kong:Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3?D technology.A.transportsB.adjustsC.transformsD.relates43.I called her nearly ten minutes this morning,but I couldn’t . A.get throughB.go throughC.live throughD.look through44.When I met her at the entrance to the hall,she to me that she had seen me. A.occurredB.mentionedC.referredD.reminded45.The report shows that the increase in oil prices has many changes inour lives. A.got throughB.resulted fromC.turned intoD.brought about46.No matter how carefully you plan your finances,no one can when the unexpected will happen. A.proveB.implyC.demandD.predict47.Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security. A.taking offB.taking upC.setting offD.setting up48.If you any mistakes in the article,just mark them with a pencil. A.makeB.repeatC.spotD.ignore49.The reason why he his post was that there was a more attractive and challenging job for him. A.remainedB.removedC.resignedD.replaced50.It seems hard for me to ,because the other team members are all much younger and there is a big gap between them and me.A.get awayB.settle downC.fit inD.make up高考押题专练1..The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A.predictsB.marksC.approvesD.shapes【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
短语动词和句型专题讲解训练(附答案)
短语动词和句型专题讲解训练1. 短语动词的分类(1)动词+介词常见的有look for, look after, ask for, laugh at, hear of 等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后。
如:Don’t laugh at others.Tom asked his parents for a bike.(2)动词+副词常见的有give up, pick up, think over, find out, hand in,等。
这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在副词前边。
如:You’ll hand in your homework tomorrow.Please don’t forget to hand it in.(3)动词+副词+介词常见的有go on with, catch up with等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。
如:Go on and I’ll catch up with you in five minutes.After a short rest, he went on with his research work.(4)动词+名词+介词常见的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to, make fun of 等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。
如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.We should make full use of our time.(5)动词+形容词常见的有leave open, set free, cut open等。
这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词,则宾语可放在形容词的前边,也可放在后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则必须放在形容词前边。
如:The prisoners were set free.He cut it open.(6)动词+名词常见的有take place, make friends等。
动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题(1)
必备英语动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题一、动词1.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。
-哦,你上次放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词did,后用动词原形。
故选C。
2.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。
句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
3.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。
句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
4.— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
动词短语专项练习题及答案(1)
必备英语【初中英语】动词短语专项练习题及答案一、动词1.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2.The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大,调高;B.turn down减小,调低;C.turn on打开;D.turn around转身。
句意:那个男孩正在睡觉,请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:—我们明天去野餐好吗?—嗯,这得看天气。
固定结构it depends on...“取决于……,由……决定”。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,根据句子的语境判断答案。
4.— What are you doing?— I'm ________ my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“你在干什么?”“我在找我的书。
六年级英语动词短语练习题30题(带答案)
六年级英语动词短语练习题30题(带答案)1.I often _____ my homework after school.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take答案解析:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示做作业。
“make”通常表示制作;“have”有很多意思,如拥有、吃等,但不与“homework”搭配;“take”通常表示拿、带走等,也不与“homework”搭配。
2.We _____ sports on the playground.A.playB.doC.haveD.take答案解析:A。
“play sports”是固定搭配,表示做运动。
“do”一般与作业、家务等搭配;“have”通常表示拥有、吃等;“take”通常表示拿、带走等。
3.My mother _____ breakfast for us every morning.A.makesB.doesC.hasD.takes答案解析:A。
“make breakfast”是固定搭配,表示做早餐。
“do”一般不与“breakfast”搭配;“have breakfast”表示吃早餐;“take”不与“breakfast”这样的搭配。
4.I _____ my room on weekends.A.cleanB.doC.makeD.take答案解析:A。
“clean my room”是固定搭配,表示打扫我的房间。
“do”一般与作业、家务等搭配;“make”通常表示制作;“take”通常表示拿、带走等。
5.We _____ a picnic in the park on Sundays.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.do答案解析:A。
“have a picnic”是固定搭配,表示去野餐。
“take”通常表示拿、带走等;“make”通常表示制作;“do”一般与作业、家务等搭配。
6.My father _____ newspapers every day.A.readsB.looksC.seesD.watches答案解析:A。
短语动词专项讲解及练习(1)
必备英语【初中英语】短语动词专项讲解及练习一、短语动词1.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走;go away离开;keep away使远离;run away逃跑。
根据句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记与away构成的动词短语,在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒; B.从……落下; C.离开,消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心,我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉;turn on打开。
短语:have sth done,请人做某事,使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系,用过去分词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语,牢记固定搭配。
4.—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝,不要把你的东西放在这儿,把它们放好。
英语短语动词练习题含答案
英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子?—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步;give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃;giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒; B.从……落下; C.离开,消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上,我们应该当心,不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心,小心。
look after照顾;be careful小心;take care of照顾;look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想多了解太空,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
高中英语动词短语++专项练习
高中英语动词短语专项练习1. In Britain today, women 44% of the workforce and nearly half the motherswith children are in paid work.A. build upB. take upC. make upD. stand for2. The detective and his assistant have begun to the mysterious murder.A. look throughB. look intoC. look overD. look after3. When they had finished playing, the children were made to all the toysthey had taken out.A. put offB. put outC. put upD. put away4. If you any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside5. Because Jack was sure of the fact, he his opinion.A. led toB. insisted onC. stuck toD. stood for6. Let‟s not wait any longer. He might not at all.A. turn overB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down7. There was a big hole in the road which the traffic.A. held onB. held upC. held backD. held to8. The distraction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could .A. stand up toB. make up forC. come up withD. put up with9. When the right opportunity , she‟ll take it.A. comes upB. come acrossC. comes alongD. comes to10. ---What‟s the matter with you?---After the long walk, my legs and I couldn‟t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up11. It‟s ten years since the scientist on his life‟s work of discoveringthe valuable chemical.A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up12. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn‟tbeen home for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out13. It was dark; we decided to for the night at a farm house.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out14. --- for the glass!--- It‟s OK. I‟m wearing shoes.A. Look outB. walk outC. Go outD. Set out15. It was not a serious illness, and she soon it.A. got overB. go on withC. got aroundD. got out of16. I don‟t rock …n‟ roll. It‟s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for17. I had to because someone else wanted to use the phone.A. give upB. put upC. hang upD. ring up18. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has .A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over19. The final examination is coming up soon. It‟s time for us to our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over20. His lost eyesight was by his ever sharpening sense of hearing.A. made ofB. made use ofC. made up ofD. made up for21. At last they all the debts which had been their heavy burden for ten years.A. paid forB. paid offC. paid backD. paid out22. He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck him.A. went withB. went againstC. went alongD. went over23. Important people don‟t have much spare time, as their work all their time.A. takes awayB. takes upC. takes overD. takes on24. John the examination, which made his parents happy.A. got throughB. carried onC. stuck toD. kept on25. I rang you several times yesterday but couldn‟t .A. get onB. get downC. get throughD. get to26. The basin water soon. Y ou can‟t pour more in.A. is full withB. fills withC. is filled ofD. is filled with27. Last week Mary the horse and hurt her legs.A. fell downB. fell offC. fell outD. fell away28. The girl forward to buying a new gold watch.A. referred to lookB. referred to lookingC. referred to looksD. referring to looks29. Uncle Dick an interesting story for the children.A. made outB. made upC. made intoD. made from30. They supply these things to the market and a little extra income.A. take inB. bring inC. get inD. give in31. John took part in the games, but the rest of us just .A. looked upB. looked onC. looked outD. looked over32. On his way back home, he an interesting story on the bus.A. picked outB. picked offC. picked upD. picked on33. We mustn‟t do anything that the interest of the people.A. go againstB. againstC. goes againstD. goes off34. What will the children if their sick father dies?A. become forB. be become ofC. happens toD. become of35. She his number in the phone book to make sure she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked afterC. picked upD. looked for36. The matter your fate cannot be taken for granted.A. in relation toB. has relation toC. has relations withD. to relate to37. Farmers in China began to use tractors cattle for farming work.A. to take the place ofB. to take place ofC. to in place ofD. in the place of38. It is sleeping late in the morning that being late for work.A. devotes toB. sticks toC. refers toD. leads to39. His sister a teacher for 5 years.A. has marriedB. has married withC. has been married toD. has got married40. Can you make a sentence to the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in41. I him yesterday, but he could not help us.A. callB. called onC. called atD. calls for42. Some day in the future, you shall what you have done.A. pay forB. pay offC. pay backD. pay43. The young designers many fresh ideas at the meeting.A. came upB. came up withC. have come upD. have come up with44. --- Did you say that Miss Green is coming to see me?--- It‟s strange. I‟ve never her before.A. heard forB. heard ofC. heardD. heard from45. Why do you laughing all the time?A. keep onB. keep up withC. go on toD. go on with46. If you live here for a longer time, you will all the people here.A. knowB. know aboutC. get to knowD. known47. Most women in our company always the latest fashions.A. get along withB. put up withC. keep up withD. make up for48. Before the election, the candidates(候选人) each other in the newspaper.A. went withB. went forC. went overD. went forth49. Taking more exercise will stop you weight.A. to put upB. putting upC. to put onD. putting on50. I‟ll make dinner reservation(预定) for 6 and I‟ll at 5 in my car.A. pick you upB. pick you outC. get you offD. get you51. Their new house by the river.A. lies inB. locationC. is locatedD. is lied52. The prisoner seemed to have been a bit.A. knocked offB. knocked aboutC. knocked outD. knocked over53. The soldiers hell and high water to capture the fort (要塞).A. passed throughB. saw throughC. looked throughD. went through54. I him , but he refused.A. persuaded; to go homeB. persuaded; from going homeC. prevented; from going homeD. tried to prevent; going home55. If Tim carries on working like that, he‟ll sooner or later.A. turn outB. keep outC. hold outD. wear out56. How dangerous! I just avoided the cat.A. to run overB. to be run overC. running overD. being run over57. Every time Stephen , he pulled over more of the bedclothes to his side.A. rolled backB. rolled inC. rolled overD. rolled up58. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we‟ve decided to it.It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after59. The professor in the letter is from Shanghai.A. referredB. referred toC. referringD. referring to60. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the batteryquickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out61. It is possible that one day we will disability, so we shouldn‟t lookdown upon the disabled.A. end up withB. put up withC. come up withD. catch up with62. I‟m you; I expected you to win the game.A. disappoint atB. disappointed inC. disappoint inD. disappointing to63. We should pay much attention to the plants which are .A. dying awayB. dying outC. dying downD. dying off64. --- Have you drawn up that list of names yet?--- No, but I‟m going to it.A. work outB. work onC. work offD. work up65. We must the train being late it always is.A. allow forB. allow ofC. allow toD. allow with66. Y ou will never all your homework tonight if you don‟t fix your attention on it.A. get on withB. get backC. get inD. get through67. How can he without money for food during the journey?A. get togetherB. get alongC. get backD. get down68. Y ou will sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break offB. break downC. break intoD. break out69. How did you such a clever way out of difficulty?A. think overB. think aboutC. think upD. think on70. Both the summer and winter Olympic Games every four years.A. break outB. come aboutC. happenD. take place71. How did it that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?A. come outB. come upC. come alongD. come about72. He is much better and can now.A. get aheadB. get aboutC. get alongD. get away73. The wing of the plane in mid-air and the plane crashed.A. broke inB. broke backC. broke outD. broke away74. --- Look! They‟re the old teaching building.--- It‟s unwise to do that.A. putting downB. breaking downC. burning downD. tearing down75. --- Mum, my trousers are a bit too long.--- Tomorrow I‟ll have one inch them.A. cut downB. cutting downC. cut offD. cutting off76. He never to his sister.A. give offB. gives inC. give upD. gave out77. His not coming our difficulties.A. added toB. added upC. added inD. added up to78. He has a large family to .A. provide forB. supply forC. make forD. fit for79. More and more students are this modern type of instruction.A. resulting fromB. figuring outC. benefiting fromD. bringing up80. Recent research has the cause of the disease.A. thrown offB. thrown openC. thrown outD. thrown light on81. The theory was attacked when it was first , but gradually it was accepted.A. put upB. put downC. put forwardD. put away82. They were filled with joy when they Chinese soil in late July.A. set foot inB. set foots inC. set foot onD. set foots on83. When the old man died, it that she was actually rich.A. found outB. came to lightC. knewD. see the light84. Tom told her the good news, so her eyes joy.A. light upB. lightsC. lights upD. lit up with85. The employee to impress the company with his cleverness and promptness.A. set aboutB. set outC. set offD. set up86. Her joke went too far. It was more than I could .A. put onB. put up withC. put outD. put aside87. If you continue to drive that you will killing yourself.A. turn outB. end upC. end up inD. proved88. How did the movie finally ? I couldn‟t wait to see the ending.A. come outB. come acrossC. come aboutD. come in89. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to .A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over90. The sand in the river is increasing these years. We must to protectthe environment.A. take measuresB. do some workC. do somethingD. make some rules91. to his teaching work, she has no time to take care of her own child.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. Being devoted92 The topic . Let‟s change it .A. doesn‟t fit to discussB. isn‟t fit discussionC. doesn‟t fit for discussionD. isn‟t fit for discussion93. Don‟t speak all at once, please .A. take a turnB. take turningC. take turnsD. take a turning94. A helicopter is able to and land straight up or down.A. take careB. take overC. take upD. take off95. This is the village where the hero was born and .A. grown upB. raisingC. brought upD. growing up96. She used to when other people are talking.A. cut upB. cut inC. cut downD. cut across97. It is said that a new play will be at the theatre.A. try onB. filled onC. had onD. put on98. Please this pair of shoes and see if it is the right size.A. fit onB. have onC. dressD. fit into99. Y ou shouldn‟t only trust him. Y ou‟d better the truth of the whole thing foryourself. A. search B. look at C. find out D. search for100. He expects to the business when his father retires.A. take downB. take overC. take upD. take out101. Although there were so many people in the square, I could my friend.A. pick upB. pick outC. make upD. set out102. It is said that he has and will arrive home in a few hours.A. be set freeB. been set freeC. be set outD. set off103. After they had finished taking photos, they could the roll-film to their studios and develop it later.A. bring outB. bring backC. bring downD. bring in104. The runner in the middle of the race.A. gave inB. gave upC. gives offD. gave out105. I feel a cold .A. come inB. coming onC. comes fromD. came out of 106. I don‟t know what the change in his thinking.A. brings inB. brought aboutC. brought upD. has brought up 107. After he the golf club, he has a number of competitions.A. took part in; taken part inB. joined in; joined inC. joined; joinedD. joined; taken part in108. Another training centre on computer will be in the town.A. set upB. put upC. sent upD. put on109. His father was born in the year when our country .A. was builtB. was set upC. was foundD. was founded 110. When you meet some trouble about how to use this new kind of machine, you can the instruction.A. look forB. seeC. refer toD. check111. “When are you Wuhan?” my friend asked me.A. going offB. leaving forC. set out toD. starting112. When John woke up he was in the hospital, but he didn‟t know how that had .A. been happenedB. come aboutC. been come aboutD. been taken place 113. The World Cup in Tokyo last year.Do you remember how many countries ?A. took place; took partB. hold; took part inC. played; joinedD. happened; joined114. To increase the production, many factories have some new techniques. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought back D. brought about 115. Y esterday we learned some new words and now .A. think them aboutB. think over themC. think them overD. think it over116. He everything and found out where the trouble was.A. went upB. went outC. went overD. went against 117. After ten years of construction, the old city has a new look.A. showed offB. taken placeC. spread outD. taken on118. --- What time would you like me to this evening for the concert?--- I think 6:30 will be OK.A. pick up youB. call you forC. call on youD. come for you 119. It is wise to have some money for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid out120. I t doesn‟t take long to become to these drugs.A. drunkB. addictedC. lovedD. struck121. Please the invitations as soon as possible.A. send upB. send outC. send forD. send in122. Mr. Smith had taught for many years, and all the students him.A. looked up toB. looked upC. looked up and downD. looked to 123. The discovery of how bronze is made was probably accidental, but it to be an important event.A. turned overB. turned aboutC. turned outD. turned off124. Although the prices of TV set are , he managed to make the manager the price of that TV set.A. going up; bring downB. gone up; go downC. going up; brought downD. going down; bring up125. Peter is my close friend, who can be what he promises.A. relied on to doB. relied to doC. relied on doingD. relying to doing 126. Would you please turn your radio a little? I‟m tired now and feel likesleeping. A. up B. down C. off D. over127. Suddenly the small boy stopped and bent down as if to _____ something.A. set offB. pick outC. pick upD. set up128. Remember not to ____ when you enter the room.A. look upB. look roundC. look intoD. look through129. Driving a car is not so difficult as you imagine, if you _____ the rules.A. depend onB. believe inC. turn toD. stick to130. I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out131. We didn‟t plan our art exhibition like that but it _____ very well.A. went onB. tried outC. worked outD. carried on132. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.A. offB. awayC. upD. out133. She was trying to make a final statement, but people kept ______ her speech by shouting.A. taking outB. putting offC. giving upD. getting along134. --- What do you think of the contest?--- I was told that the English Speech Contest ______ successfully last night.A. went alongB. went downC. went offD. went on135. The boss _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. brought downB. kept backC. cut offD. held up136. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience ____ at last.A. went downB. used upC. got awayD. gave out 137. Readers can ___ very smoothly without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get alongB. get overC. get downD. get through 138. I wonder how it ________ that they made such rapid progress.A. came aboutB. came outC. came onD. came up 139. —— Do young people in that country like to be engaged in teaching?—— Not really, for teachers strongly feel that school systems____ them ____.A. let; downB. let; offC. let; goD. let; alone 140. _____ his overcoat, the manager went out immediately.A. Worn inB. DressedC. Helped intoD. Put on 141. Some of the students have already learned enough English to _____a conversation with an English speaker.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. hold on 142. —— What do you think of my speech? Being watched by so many people,I always feel nervous.—— Y ou ______ quite well, though.A. carried it offB. carry it offC. had carried it offD. have carried it off143. Without proper lessons, you could ___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up 144. This necklace is beautiful but it doesn‟t ____ the color of your hair.A. agreeB. go withC. fit forD. suit145. They _____ coal, and had to _____ wood.A. ran out of; make full use ofB. ran out; make full useC. ran short of; made good use ofD. ran through; make good use of 146. The line is engaged. I can't _____ now.A. get onB. get alongC. get throughD. get down147. She was given the chance to ______ designing the new bridge.A. take part inB. attendC. go all outD. join148. Since we have met again after all these years, let's____ each other from now on.A. keep up withB. keep out ofC. keep in touch withD. keep touching149. It is difficult for you to ______ what will happen in space without gravity.A. depend onB. have some idea ofC. keep fromD. equip with 150. The world is _______ seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB. made out ofC. made fromD. made in151. When you ______ the book please return it to the library on time.A. get throughB. get alongC. look throughD. look up152. Both the man and his horse ________ after the long ride.A. gave outB. worn outC. tired outD. run out153. Ugly papers sold on streets are another problem of pollution.Y oung readers should _____ them.A. throw awayB. keep awayC. break offD. get rid of154. George‟s mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away155. If you like, ____ at any time.A. call onB. drop inC. visitD. pay a visit to156. Before testing this method on patients, Dr. Baker had tests for two years on three hundred dogs.A. found outB. helped outC. worked outD. carried out157.When he ,he couldn‟t, for a moment, recognize his surroundings.A. got toB. turned toC. came toD. went to158. The taxi had to because the traffic light turned red.A. pull outB. pull downC. pull upD. pull through159. --- What do you think of the plan ____ at the meeting?--- V ery good. But the most important is to put it into ______.A. put up, actionB. put forward, practiceC. put aside, practiceD. put away, truth ********************************************************************** *******************************参考答案************************************** 1-5. CBDCC 6-10. BBBCA 11-15. BACAA 16-20. DCCAD21-25. BBBAC 26-30. DBCBB 31-35. BCCDA 36-40. AADCC41-45. BABBA 46-50. CCBDA 51-55. CBDDD 56-60. CCABC61-65. ABBBA 66-70. DBBCD 71-75. DBDDC 76-80. BAACD81-85. CCBDB 86-90. BCAAA 91-95. BDCDC 96-100.BDACB101-105. BBBDB 106-110. BDADC 111-115. BBABC116-120.CDDAB121-125. BACAA126-130. BCBDA131-135.CBBCB 136-140.DAAAC141-145.BABBA146-150.CACBA151-155.AADDB 156-159.DCCB******。
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必备英语动词短语专项练习一、动词1.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。
dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。
结合语境,所以选B。
2.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况。
”stand for代表,象征;depend on取决于;live on靠……生活;agree with同意。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.— Smoking and drunkenness (酗酒) are both bad for people's health.— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。
--是的。
所以我们应该______香烟和酒。
A.shut down关闭;B.get on with和......相处;C.stay away from远离;D.put away收起来放好。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
4.The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。
seem好像;feel感觉;taste尝起来。
这三个词都是系动词,根据句意可知,应选A。
【点评】考查系动词辨析,根据句意和词义进行辨析。
5.----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。
----哇,好令人激动啊!我等不及了。
A. take花(时间),其结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:it作主语,后跟不定式;B. spend 花(钱/时间)结构是:Sb. spends some time/money on sth / doing sth.即:人作主语,sth前是on或doing;C. cost:花(某人钱),结构:sth cost sb some money:即:sth作主语,sb指人的宾语, some money指物的宾语。
本题主语是it,代表后面的不定式to travel…。
故选A。
6.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。
故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。
注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
7.— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---爱丽丝的房间很整洁,是吗?---是的,她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。
look for寻找;put away放起来;收起来;sweep away扫除;清走;pay for支付。
由tidy可知是put away造成的结果,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,理解句意,注意语境的逻辑关系。
8.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
ne ither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
句子时态是一般现在时。
此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。
注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。
9. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在2015年为帮助贫困的人捐了10000000多元。
gave up放弃;gave off发出,散发;gave out分发;gave away赠送,捐赠。
所以选D。
10.First, don't ________ make mistakes. You can learn a lot from them.A. be afraid toB. afraid toC. be afraid ofD. be afraid【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:首先,不要害怕犯错误。
你能从错误中学到很多。
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事,don't后跟动词原形,be afraid of害怕,后跟v-ing,根据make, 故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
熟记短语的意义。
11.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。
A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。
12.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而,它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。
结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
13.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来;B. tastes尝起来;C. feels感觉,摸起来;D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味,闻起来,故选A。
14.—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯,尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较,故排除B。
感官动词,看做系动词,后加形容词。
尝起来,good形容词,好的,well副词,好地。
故选A。
15.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息,是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
16.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
17.Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗?关掉网络他们很快就出现了。