全国高考(浙江卷)英语试题及答案
2022年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语高考真题(原卷版+答案)
In a Tiny Forest, there must be a minimum of 600 trees, and the trees are planted much closer together and without chemicals or fertilisers (肥料). There are usually around 30 different kinds of all-native tree species (物种). This variety, coupled with the fact that tiny forests grow up to ten times faster than standard forests, means they attract a rich abundance of wildlife. It’s also thought that these places could help reduce the risk of flooding, remove carbon from the atmosphere and fight climate change, as well as improving the mental health of those living locally.
2021年全国新高考浙江卷英语真题试题(Word版,含答案解析)
A.Art is long, life is short.B.He who laughs last laughs longest.
C.It’s never too late to learn.D.Where there’s a will there’s a way.
2021年高考浙江卷
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?
A. At 7：40. B. At 8：00. C. At 8：20.
17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?
19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?
A. To develop your reading fluency.
B. To improve your note-taking skills.
C. To find out your mispronunciations.
1.Why did Nielsen want to be an actor?
2021年全国统一高考英语试卷(6月浙江卷)(含详细解析)
2021年全国统一高考英语试卷（6月浙江卷）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）（共5题；共10分）1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3.Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4.What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.二、听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2022年浙江高考英语试题及答案
2022年浙江高考英语试题及答案选择题部分（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024年浙江高考英语真题及答案
加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好! 经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！12024年浙江高考英语真题及答案考生注意：1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021年高考试题(英语)浙江卷-解析版
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语试题选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?--_________. I'm well prepared for it.A. I'm afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really【答案】B考点：考查交际用语。
【名师点睛】交际英语注重运用，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。
还有要注意中英文之间的差异，千万不要用汉语的思维，还要注意礼貌用语。
这个题目是一个对话，上下文语境非常关键。
I'm afraid not应该是委婉地拒绝；Hard to say表示说话人没有把握；Not really是一种否定回答。
2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
第一空填the，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a。
故选A。
考点：考查冠词。
【名师点睛】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考查是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。
同时，更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达，特殊表达，这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。
2023年1月浙江高考英语试卷(含答案详解及解题技巧)
2023年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AExplorers Camp●Full day camp for kids aged5-13.●Monday‒Friday,July8‒26,9am‒4pm.Week1|July8‒12Week2|July15‒19Week3|July22‒26●Register for a single week or multiple weeks.●Fees:$365per week.●Thelastday to cancel registration and receive a full refund(退款)is June15.Camp StructureThe day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group.Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme(9am to12noon)and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme(1pm to4pm).Snack periods are held throughout the day.Allcampersshould bring their own bagged lunch and snacks. Camp ContentExplorers Camp organizes engaging arts,history and science-related activities in every class,and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning,exploration and,most of all,fun!All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.Camp StaffCampers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from1:4to1:7depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.21.On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund?A.June12.B.June22.C.July19.D.July26.22.How are campers divided into different groups?A.By gender.B.By nationality.C.By interest.D.By age.23.How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week?A.15.B.21.C.30.D.42.BLivewithroommates?Have friends and family around you?Chances are that if you're looking to liveamoresustainable lifestyle,not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago,as I was living with my parents,and I continue to experience this with my husband,as he is not completely zero waste like me.I've learned a few things along the way though,which I hope you'll find encouraging if you're doingyourbesttofigure out how you can make the change in a not-always-supportive household.Zero waste was a radical lifestyle movement a few years back.I remember showing my parents a video of Bea Johnson,sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy groceries with jars, and have so little trash!A few days later,I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries,and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere.It came off as a bit discouraging.Yet as the months of reducing waste continued,I did what I could that was within my own reach.I had my own bedroom,so I worked on removing things I didn't need.Since I had my own toiletries(洗漱用品),I was able to start personalising my routine to be more sustainable.I also offered to cook every so often,so I portioned out a bit of the cupboard for my own zero waste groceries.Perhaps your household won't entirely make the switch,but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make thechanges you desire.Asyou make your lifestyle changes,you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing,which can turn itself into a whole household debate. If you have individuals who are not on board,your words probably won't do much and can often leave you feeling morediscouraged.Sohere is my advice:Lead by action.24.Whatdotheunderlined words“jumponthatbandwagon”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Share an apartment with you.B.Join you in what you're doing.C.Transform your way of living.D.Help you to make the decision.25.What was the attitude of the author's father toward buying groceries with jars?A.He disapproved of it.B.He was favorable to it.C.He was tolerant of it.D.He didn't care about it.26.What can we infer about the author?A.She is quite good at cooking.B.She respects others'privacy.C.She enjoys being a housewife.D.She is a determined person.27.What is the text mainly about?A.How to get on well with other family members.B.How tohave one's own personalspace at home.C.How to live a zero waste lifestyle in a household.D.Howtocontrol the budget when buying groceries.CA machine can now not only beat you at chess,it can also outperform you in st week,in a public debate in San Francisco,a software program called Project Debater beat its human opponents,includingNoaOvadia,Israel's former national debating champion.Brilliant though it is,Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together.This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make.Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out,yet they also point to a fundamental problem.As Kristian Hammond,professor of electrical engineering and computer science at Northwestern University,put it:“There's never a stage at which the system knows what it's talking about.”What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning,and meaning is central to what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines.A computer works with symbols.Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another.But it does not specify what those symbols mean.Indeed,to a computer, meaning is irrelevant.Humans,in thinking,talking,reading and writing,also work with symbols.But for humans,meaning is everything.When we communicate,we communicate meaning.What matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols,but the inside too,not just how theyare arrangedbut what theymean.Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction,not of computation,interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads.The rules that assign meaning lie not just inside our heads,but also outside,in society,in social memory,social conventions and social relations.It is this that distinguishes humans from machines.And that's why,however astonishing Project Debater may seem,the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.28.Why doesthe author mention Noa Ovadia in the first paragraph?A.To explain the use of a software program.B.To show the cleverness of Project Debater.C.To introduce the designerof Project Debater.D.To emphasize the fairness ofthe competition.29.What doestheunderlined word“wrinkles”inparagraph2referto?A.Arguments.B.Doubts.C.Errors.D.Differences.30.Whatis ProjectDebaterunable to do according to Hammond?A.Create rules.prehend meaning.C.Talk fluently.D.Identify difficult words.31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Social interaction is key to understanding symbols.B.Thehuman brain has potential yet to be developed.C.Ancientphilosophersset good examples for debaters.D.Artificial intelligence ensures humans a bright future.DAccording to the Solar Energy Industry Association,the number of solar panels installed(安装)has grown rapidly in the past decade,and it has to grow even faster to meet climate goals.But all of that growth will take up a lot of space,and though more and more people accept the concept of solar energy,fewlike large solar panels to be installed near them.Solar developers want to put up panels as quickly and cheaply as possible,so they haven't given much thought to what they put under them.Often,they'll end up filling the area with small stones and using chemicals to control weeds.The result is that many communities, especially in farming regions,see solarfarmsas destroyers of the soil.“Solarprojects needto be good neighbors,”says Jordan Macknick,the head of the Innovative Site Preparation and Impact Reductions on the Environment(InSPIRE)project.“They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the agricultural economy.”InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to“low-impact”solar development,which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land.One of the easiest low-impact solar strategies is providing habitat for pollinators(传粉昆虫).Habitat loss,pesticide use,and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades,which has damaged the U.S.agricultural economy.Over28states have passed laws related to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use.Conservation organizations put out pollinator-friendliness guidelines for home gardens,businesses,schools,cities—and nowthere are guidelines for solar farms.Over the past few years,many solar farm developers have transformed the space under their solar panels into a shelter for various kinds of pollinators,resulting in soil improvement and carbon reduction.“These pollinator-friendly solar farms can have a valuable impact on everything that's going on in the landscape,”saysMacknick.32.What do solar developers often ignore?A.Thedecline in the demand for solar energy.B.The negative impact of installing solar panels.C.The rising labor cost of building solar farms.D.The most recent advances in solar technology.33.What does InSPIRE aim to do?A.Improve the productivity of local farms.B.Invent new methods for controlling weeds.C.Make solar projects environmentally friendly.D.Promote the use of solar energy in rural areas.34.What is the purpose ofthe laws mentioned in paragraph4?A.To conserve pollinators.B.To restrict solar development.C.To diversify the economy.D.To ensure the supply of energy.35.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Pollinators:To Leave or to StayB.Solar Energy:Hope for the FutureC.InSPIRE:A Leader in AgricultureD.Solar Farms:A New Development第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语浙江卷(7月选考)附答案解析版
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页）考生号绝密★启用前2020 年 7 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英 语选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是 C 。
1. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Visit Mary.B. Go out of town.C. Host a dinner.2. How does the woman go to work this week? A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What time does Dave's meeting start?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.4. What is Helen going to do? A. Buy some books.B. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.5. What is the woman's feeling now?A. Relief.B. Regret.C. Embarrassment.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2022年6月浙江英语高考卷及答案
2022年6月浙江卷第一节（共5 小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读遍。
1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map. B leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a new born babyC. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service第二节（共 15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍听第 6段材料，回答第6\7题。
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语答案解析(正式版)(原卷版)
2021高考浙江英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.——‘Hi, John. Are you busy?——A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What’s up?2.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to writechildren’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC. 不填;theD. a;the3.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD needn’t5.Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download6.If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7.Body language can a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away8.Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was9. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless10.Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ,there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD.In conclusion11.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across12.How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it13.Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently14.Listening is thus an active,not a ,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive15.One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive16.If steel is heavier than water,why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split17.These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD.in possession of18.Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD.being performed19.Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which20.一Why don’t you consider a trip to,say,Beijing or Hangzhou?一.A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
(2022年高考真题)2022年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷 浙江卷(含音频,含解析)
2022年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试浙江卷英语试卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
一、听力题1、What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2、Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3、What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4、Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5、What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.听材料,回答第6、7题。
6、Why does the woman come to the man?A.To ask for permission.B.To extend an invitation.C.To express thanks.7、When are the students going to the museum?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.听材料,回答第8至10题。
浙江英语高考试题及答案
浙江英语高考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。
（每题1分，共5分）A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4答案：1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A2. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
（每题1分，共5分）6. A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院D. 去商场答案：6. B3. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（每题2分，共10分）7. A. 交通拥堵B. 空气污染C. 噪音污染D. 能源浪费答案：7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D二、阅读理解（共40分）4. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共20分）短文内容略。
答案：11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B5. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共20分）短文内容略。
答案：21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D三、语言知识运用（共20分）6. 根据语境，选择正确的单词或短语填空。
（每题1分，共10分）31. A. althoughB. becauseC. untilD. unless答案：31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B7. 根据语境，选择正确的语法结构填空。
（每题1分，共10分）41. A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. would finish答案：41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C四、写作（共20分）8. 根据所给提示，写一篇不少于120词的短文。
（20分）提示内容略。
答案：略（考生需根据提示自行撰写作文，此处不提供具体答案）。
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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语选择题部分（共80分)第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, that's allC. Yes, I'm sureD. Yea, of course1. 【考点】交际用语—征求意见或看法【答案】B【解析】根据句意：---还有其他事要讨论吗？---没有，就这么多（no, that’s all），我想。
故选答案B。
not at all一点儿也不；yes, I’m sure是的，我确定；yes, of course是的，当然，均是答非所问，不合题意，故排除。
【难度】偏小2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填, theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a2. 【考点】冠词—零冠词和不定冠词【答案】C【解析】第一空process是可数名词，第一次出现一般用不定冠词，且此次表示“一个”的概念；第二空existence是不可数名词，其此处表示抽象概念，故用零冠词。
【难度】中等3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain3. 【考点】非谓语—不定式【答案】D【解析】it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式：to remain silent. 可归结为句型：it is +形容词/名词+to do/that…。
当然it也可以做形式宾语，如find/feel it +to do/that….。
【难度】中等4. I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how4.【考点】名词性从句—同位语从句【答案】C【解析】that引导同位语从句，在从句中不做句子成分，补充说明同位语promise的内容。
【难度】中等5. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to______ of McDonald's.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all5. 【考点】代词【答案】A【解析】those=that ones, 代指前面的many of the items，表示复数、特指，被of McDonald’s修饰，符合语境。
Ones表示复数、泛指；any任何一个；all全部，均不符合语境，故排除。
【难度】较大6. ___ all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With6. 【考点】介词【答案】B【解析】two dogs所属与all animals，故用介词of表示这种关系，如：many of us, 我们其中的许多人，故答案B符合语境。
From从；for为了；with有，均不符合语境，故排除。
【难度】中等7. Your ___ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character7.【考点】名词【答案】C【解析】根据句意：作为一个学生，你的学习（performance）会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的的东西进行反思的话。
operation操作、手术；growth增长；character人物、角色，均不符合语境，故排除。
【难度】偏小8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or______ his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit8.【考点】并列结构【答案】D【解析】either…or+并列结构，前后形式上保持一致，由此与study相呼应，故答案选D，用动词原形。
【难度】中等9. We live in an age __ m ore information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which9.【考点】定语从句【答案】B【解析】when引导定义从句，在从句中做时间状语，修饰先行词an age（时代）. 此处的when=at which。
【难度】中等10. The research lacks__ e vidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential10.【考点】形容词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】根据句意：研究缺乏实证（solid evidence），因此所得出的结论还有待考证。
fierce激烈的；severe严重的；potential，有潜力的，均不符合语境，故排除。
【难度】较难11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved11.【考点】非谓语—过去分词【答案】D【解析】reserve和谓语动词sat之间没有连词，故用非谓语，且和其逻辑主语the table 逻辑上构成被动关系，故用过去分词表示被动、完成的概念，在句子中做后置定语。
【难度】中等12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ f rom the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline12. 【考点】动词词义辨析【答案】D【解析】根据句意：根据科学家研究，我们的精神气在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑（decline）。
Differ不同；shrink缩水；fail失败、衰竭，均不符合语境，故排除。
【难度】稍难13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ t hat plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon13. 【考点】动词时态—一般过去时【答案】B【解析】根据but提示，是并列句，故前后时态一致。
与had intended相呼应，可知此空应在表示过去时的范围选择，由此排除C、D选项。
且abandon动作只是陈述了过去所发生的一件事而已，没有在intend之前，故排除A选项（过去的过去），由此可知答案B符合文意。
一般过去时表示对过去所发生的一件事情的简单陈述而已。
【难度】中等14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himselfclearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. by the way14. 【考点】介词短语词义辨析【答案】C【解析】根据句意：布朗说他一点儿都不恼火。
相反（on the contrary）他很高兴能够被透彻理解。
All in all总而言之；for one thing其一；by the way顺便讲一下，均不符合语境，故排除。
解题的关键是对词组by no means=never（决不）的理解。
【难度】中等15. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up15.【考点】动词词组词义辨析【答案】B【解析】根据句意：有这么些个你所收集的信息，你可以着手（set about doing sth）准备你的商业计划了。
Set out to do sth着手；set off出发；set up建立，均不符合语境，故排除。
【难度】中等16. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected ___ .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up16.【考点】动词时态—现在完成时【答案】A【解析】根据句意：---艾琳，你要和我们一起去吗？---我想去，但是发生了点意外。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或事情到现在为止，且对现在造成了一定的影响，符合语境，故答案选Ａ．Ｂ，过去进行时，表示过去某段时间正在进行的的动作或所处的状态；Ｃ，过去完成时表示过去的过去；Ｄ，过去将来时表示过去将来要发生的事情，均不符合语境，故排除。
【难度】中等17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from allhuman society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom17. 【考点】定语从句【答案】B【解析】who引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中做主语，修饰先行词Ellen（人名）。