天津高考英语试题及答案
2023年天津高考英语试卷及答案
2023年天津高考英语试卷及答案第一部分选择题1. My father enjoys playing ______ guitar after ______ dinner.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2. We have no idea ______ he got the money.A. howB. whenC. whyD. where3. The ______ the population of a country, the more waste is produced.A. smallestB. smallerC. largestD. larger4. His sister, as well as his parents, ______ him to study medicine.A. wantB. wantsC. have wantedD. having wanted5. He felt extremely sorry ______ the delay of the project.A. withB. aboutC. forD. at6. China ______ the United States in population.A. surpassB. is surpassingC. has surpassedD. will surpass7. The bad weather was inconvenient for many people, ______ myself.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to include8. Let's give a ______ to those who are working hard in silence.A. applauseB. laughterC. scoldingD. lecture9. He ______ his phone so he couldn't hear the alarm.A. has turned offB. turned offC. had turned offD. turn off10. Don't worry. I'll be there on time ______ it rains.A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. in case第二部分非选择题完形填空Passage 1Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.One day, Bill was walking through the park when he saw a small dog. The dog's foot was bleeding and it looked as if it had a __1__. So, Bill picked up the little dog and took him to the veterinarian（兽医）. The veterinarian said the dog would be all right in a __2__ days, but he was too weak to be left there. Bill decided to take the dog home. Bill's wife was __3__ with him. She already had two cats and a dog at home. "We cannot have __4__ pet," she said. "Well, __5__ this one is well, we'll find someone to adopt（收养） him," Bill replied.阅读理解Passage 2:Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Are you interested in acting? Join our acting classes! Our classes are designed for actors of all levels, from beginner to advanced. Our experienced instructors will teach you everything you need to know about acting, including improvisation, script analysis, and character development. You'll also have the opportunity to perform in front of an audience in our annual student showcase.Classes meet twice a week for three months. Each class is small, with no more than ten students, so you'll receive personalized attention from your instructor. And because we believe acting should be accessible to everyone, our classes are affordable.Q11: What is the purpose of the classes offered?A. To teach students about script analysisB. To give students the opportunity to performC. To limit class sizes to ten studentsD. To teach students about character developmentQ12: Who is eligible to attend these classes?A. Experienced actors onlyB. Actors with no experienceC. Intermediate-level actors onlyD. Advanced actors only第三部分写作请你以“Vigilance Promotes Road Safety”为题，写一篇80个词以上的短文，内容包括：在道路上保持警惕的重要性，警惕的作用，以及如何提高警惕性。
2020年高考英语天津卷及答案(A4打印版)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷12至13页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there________you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。
1.Jim says we________stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.A.mustB.canC.needD.should2.—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks.It’s because I________a lot these days.A.have been practisingB.was practicingC.would practiseD.had practised3.—Next time you visit Bob,remember to give him a call in advance.—________.I will.A.My pleasureB.No wonderC.Good pointD.Never mind4.______us prepare for the exam,the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A.To helpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Being helped5.—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—________.I’ll drive her there.A.Have a tryB.Don’t mention itC.Don’t botherD.Go ahead6.Dr.Rowan,________secretary resigned two weeks ago,has had to do all his own typing.A.whoseB.of whomC.of whichD.which7.According to Professor Johnson,we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to,as it is________.A.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious8.I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother________him.A.drank a toast toB.played a joke onC.kept an eye onD.made an apology to9.The number of medical schools reached18in the early1990s and________around that level eversince.A.are remainingB.have remainedC.is remainingD.has remained10.—Why do people like pop music?I hate it so much.—________it is not your style,that doesn’t mean it is bad.A.Only ifB.Even thoughC.Now thatD.In case11.We offered to give Sharon a ride home,but she________,saying that she felt like walking.A.understoodB.acceptedpromisedD.declined12.For my fifth birthday,my mother baked me a cake________a monkey.A.in the shape ofB.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy ofD.on the side of13.We can’t________buying a new printer for our company.The one we have doesn’t work.A.take upB.carry outC.keep onD.put off14.The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet________for10minutes at theend of the show.A.being clappedB.clapC.clappedD.clapping15.The student completed this experiment to make come true________Professor Joseph had said.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023年6月高考英语真题-天津卷-(内附答案解析)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I 卷(本卷共55小题，共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Is Mr.Pearl available,please?.I'll just see if he is in the office.---A.After youB.Hang onC.With pleasureD.Go ahead2.We bother with details,for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us.A.mustn'tB.daren'tC.needn'tD.can't3.According to Professor Johnson,we don't have to read the book if we don't want to,as it isA.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious4.The bottle is quite difficult to open;the is to pour hot water on it first.A.focusB.targetC.functionD.trick5.---Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?--- .I can finish the report on my own.A.Sure thingB.Help yourselfC.Forget itD.That depends6.Athletes should make preparation,both physical and psychological,before entering a big race.A.adequateB.slightC.identicalD.rough7.I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation,especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.A.itB.thatC.ThisD.one8.The wooden tower that will be open to tourists soon,and the work is almost finished.A.is being restoredB.is restoredC.is restoringD.restores9. you are old enough to make your own judgement,you should start to pursue your career.A.Even ifB.As thoughC.Ever sinceD.Now that10. several adjustments to the design for two months,the engineer eventually succeeded in building a high efficient systemA.TryingB.TriedC.Having triedD.Having been tried11.On April 22 every year,people around the world mark Earth Day by _the environment.A.adapting toB.benefiting fromC.caring forD.relying on12.People who value their privacy are concerned about Google might do with the information it is gathering.A.thatB.WhatC.whyD.how13.China is a shining example for the global community to follow developing green industry to fight climate change.A.in addition toB.in return forC.in terms ofD.in agreement with14. There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated15.The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world,mainly from Europe and China.A.originatingB.originatedC.being originatedD.having originated第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)There are moments when strangers'lives collide(碰)by accident,and even though they may never see each other again,they're changed forever.These can be moments when true character is 6 .often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.Not long ago,I was a(n) 7 to that kind of moment.On a summer midnight,my parents and I had just_ 18a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a passenger suddenly fall to the ground. We19 an toward him.My parents,who are doctors,dropped everything and began trying to 20 what had happened.As they asked him questions and searched for a(n) 21 information card,other passengers from the flight joined us.My parents 22 that the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的)and in major need of sugar. 23 the only thing we could find was a protein bar.We were 24 it would not be enough to save him.Just then,a young boy,Mecca,arrived at the 25 with the flight attendants(空乘人员).He quietly announced,“I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!"Nobody responded to him as they were in th e 26 of trying to save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack,and 27__a Snickers.He then handed it to my father,who was trying to manage with the protein bar.Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar,the man regained 28 Mecca,a fourth grader, 29 this stranger's life!No one could have guessed that earlier that night,Mecca had just been through a 30 time.His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, 31 him to fly alone.He had never flown by himself before and was very nervous.His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a little less 32When we told Mecca's parents of his 33 actions,they smiled from ear to ear.They were surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the__34As time goes on,I remain 35 by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a stranger's life.Even today,Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.16.A.created B.revealed C.introduced D.preserved17.A.witness B.visitor C.match D.exception18.A.caught B.confirmed C.gotten off D.put off19.A.safely B.accidentally C.casually D.immediately20.A.get across B.figure out C.take down D.bring up21.A.medical B.financial cational itary22.A.recalled B.determined C.admitted D.guaranteed23.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However24.A.worried B.confused C.embarrassed D.annoyed25.A.station B.destination C.scene D.department26.A.chaos B.possession C.habit D.direction27.A.gave away B.set aside C.pulled out D.kept off28.A.memory B.appetite C.independence D.consciousness29.A.risked B.saved C.sacrificed D.respected30.A.proper B.tough C.enjoyable D.mysterious31.A.forcing B.urging C.reminding D.permitting32.A.guilty B.anxious C.sensitive D.doubtful33.A.modest B.ambitious C.heroic D.confident34.A.Flight B.operation C.performance D.emergency35.A.relieved B.puzzled C.frustrated D.inspired第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题：每少题2.5分，满分50分)AWelcome to UCLA Exchange Program!Let's get started by checking out Student Guide for your academic journey!Signing up for ESL(English as a Second Language)ESL courses are designed to help international students improve academic English language skills.Enrollment(课程注册)priority is given to degree students.If space is available,you may enroll.You will then be asked to take an ESL Placement Test.The test results will help you choose the class that is appropriate for you.Changing Your Course Enrollment ListYou may change your class schedule during the first two weeks of the term by adding or dropping courses from your enrollment list.After the second week of classes.there will be a charge for each schedule change.Stu-dents often attend classes in which they are not enrolled on the first day of instruction to try adding this new course to the list,as other students may have dropped it.Withdrawing from CoursesIf you choose to drop a course,you must follow the UCLA procedures for removing it from your schedule.If you forget to officially drop that cours e,a“p”(Fail)grade will be registered on your record at the end of the term.If,at a later date,you wish to apply for a job or graduate school where an official copy of your UCLA record is required,it will be to your advantage to provide an impressive academic record.Taking ExamsSome instructors choose to put previous test papers on library reserve,making them available to all students.These exams,which students commonly use for practice,can give you an idea of how instructors ask questions and what they regard as relevant material.You can also access the exams online.36.Exchange students can enroll in the ESL course if theyA.have done well in the placement testB.are asked to improve their English skillsC.find a vacancy after degree students'enrollmentD.have completed UCLA's registration procedures37.An ESL Placement Test is aimed toA.improve the students'language skillsB.encourage the students to answer questionsC.put the students in a class that fits themD.help the students apply for a degree38.What is the deadline for a free enrollment list change?A.The day when the class is full.B.The first day of instructionC.The first week of the class.D.The end of the second week39.What should exchange students do if they choose to stop taking a course?A.Seek assistance from UCLA officialsB.Go through the procedures to drop itC.Present past academic records to UCLA.D.Make a request to the Registration Office40.Working on previous tests helps students .A.imitate the way that their instructors write test questionsB.learn how questions are asked and what they are based one up with new ideas about how testing relates to teachingD.narrow down to what has not yet been covered in online testsBI looked through the window of the charming little violin shop,and my heart began to race.I'd been out to dinner that evening.Since it wasn't dark yet after the meal,I decided to walk home from the restaurant.I had traveled that way before,yet I had never noticed that old little shop.But that night I felt drawn to theviolin shop the moment I came across it.I wiped the dirt from the window to get a better look inside.Several violins hung from the dark walls,quietly waiting to be chosen.As my eyes rested on them,I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.My childhood was all about the pursuits I had attempted,most of which had been chosen by Mom.She was like,"Join the swim team,Tara.Your sister is a good swimmer;surely you will be,too."What she refused to acknowledge, however,was that I was visibly afraid of waterEvery Saturday I begged Mom not to make me go to the swim meet,but had little chance of success.That said,with a bang of the starting gun,I would dive into the cold water with all my strength and swim to the other side of the pool as fast as I could,only to find that the other swimmers slid past me.I would have given it up if I had not heard my father's encouraging shouts to cheer me on.When at last my hand would grab the edge of the pool,he would always be there with a warm,dry towel,telling me how proud he was of my desperate efforts.Then came a turning point in my life the day our school orchestra(警弦乐队)visited my class,and gave a demonstration.The drums annoyed me.The flutes(笛子)bored me.But the violin…ah,the violin.It made the swe etest sound Id ever heard!My heart was dancing along with its flowing tune.For the first time in my life,I went so wild with joy.Tightly holding the permission slip from the orchestra director.I ran all the way home after school,and shakily handed it to my parents with a fear that they might dismiss my desire.They didn't.Mom was thrilled to see me finally excited about something,and Dad winked(眨眼示意)at me while eagerly signing the slip.I began practicing the violin with great passion,and rose quickly inability.Before long I had won the first seat in the community orchestra …41.What did the sight of the violins in that little shop bring to Tara's mind?A.Her miserable past.B.An unforgettable sport event.C.The stories behind the violinsD.Her childhood memory.42.What Dad did for Tara during the swimming competition implies that he isA.mindless and bad-temperedB.caring and supportiveC.strict and demandingD.tolerant and sympathetic43.What fascinated Tara during her school orchestra's demonstration?A.The tune of the flutes.B.The beat of the drums.C.The sound of the violin.D.The manner of the musicians.44.What enabled Tara to win the first seat in the community orchestra?A.The steady improvement in her taste.B.Her strong desire for success.C.Her natural gift for music.D.The rapid progress in her ability.45.What message does Tara's story convey?A.It's never too young to learn.B.A passionate interest works wonders.C.Hard work will pay off in the long run.D.Like mother,like daughter.CGetting the"side-eye"look from your dog can make it seem like they are making a judgement about you,and some new studies suggest they really could beThe ability to judge others'intentions is an indicator of possessing"theory of mind"which was once thought to be unique to humans.However,new studies have shown that dogs can read human behaviour and have a preference to people who are more friendly or generous with food.One such study published in 2023 aimed to see if dogs can tell the difference between humans who are“unwilling"or“unable”to give them a treat.96 dogs were involved in both“unwilling"and"unable”scenarios(情境)designed for the study.Both scenarios involved a dog being placed on one side of a glass screen with small holes in it at nose-height,and an experimenter standing on the other.In the"unwilling'scenario,the experimenter would hang a piece of sausage in front of the screen in a"teasing(戏耍的)manner,and approach one of the holes.But instead of passing it through the hole to the dog,they would then pull it out of its reach.For the unable"scenario,the experimenter would again move the treat towards the hole while the dog watched,but "accidentally"drop it before they could pass it through.The researchers observed that the dogs were much more patient,making more eye contact and staying closer to the screen after the“unable"scenario played out.In the“unwilling”scenario,however,the dogs looked at the experimenter less often,sat,lay down and wandered around more frequently.Another study from 2021 tested for “theory of mind”in dogs in a similar way,but the dogs were able to walk round the screen to obtain the treat after witnessing the experimenter's “unwilling"or“unable”behaviour.The main finding was that the dogs approached the experimenter significantly sooner in the unable scenario than in the unwilling scenario.However,the researchers of the 2023 study challenged that the food dropped on the floor in the clumsy(笨拙的)manner might have motivated the dogs to approach the experimenter considering that they probably often obtain food dropped on the floor in their daily lives.Now,more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions associated with different intentions.But how exactly they acquire such intention-reading abilities will be an exciting topic for future research.46.What is one of the new research findings according to Paragraph 2?A.Dogs also have “theory of mi nd”B.Dogs prefer food from generous people.C.Human behaviours are mostly intentionalD.Friendly animals can get food more easily47.What did the experimenter do in the"unwilling"scenario in the2023 study?A.They acted awkwardly while feeding the dog.B.They pretended to walk slowly away from the dog.C.They teased the dog by fixing the treat to the screen.D.They pulled the sausage beyond the dog's reach.48.How did the dogs of the 2023 study respond to the"unable"behaviour?A.By moving closer to the experimenter.B.By keeping wandering around.C.By ignoring the experimenterD.By lying still on the floor.49.How does the experiment design of the 2021 study differ from that of 2023?A.The dogs can watch the experimenter.B.The dogs can go to the other side of the screen.C.The dogs'responses are under close observationD.The dogs'habitual behaviours are under analysis.50.What do the dogs'different responses in"unwilling"and"unable scenarios"suggest?A.Dogs can tell“being friendly"from“being mean”B.Dogs'i ntelligence is gradually evolving.C.Dogs'intentions can be easily identifiedD.Dogs are a lot more emotional than other animalsDStorytelling is an ancient art form that has been used to hand down legends,tales and factual stories.Perhaps the first thing that springs to mind when you think of storytelling is the fantasy land that took shape in your mind while Mom or Dad told you stories about princes castles and monsters,with a unique voice for each character.Storytelling does not just take place at bedtime or round a campfire,however.It can take some other forms,either via the books we read or the films we watch.But they usually have some elements in common:rather than a list of dry facts,stories have plots and they introduce characters.We respond to stories,particularly when there is emotional detail.And unlike what we suppose,storytelling is not just a form of entertainment,but a form of learning as well.Longbefore reading and writing be-came widely spread and available,oral storytelling had already been a form that the wisdom and knowledge of the people were passed down from elders to children.A good story engages our curiosity, emotions and imagination.Storytelling helps with learning also because stories are easy to remember.Research has found that learning obtained from a well-told story is remembered more accurately,and for far longer,than from facts and figures.And above all,stories have a transformative power to allow us to see the world in a different way than we do if we just encounter it on our own.Stories are an entry point to understanding a different experience of the world.This aspect of storytelling presenting a different perspective of the world is important when it comes to connecting with each other.It gives us an opportunity to learn from another person's experience and it can shape,strengthen or challenge our opinions and values.So,when someone tells us their own personal story,we catch a glimpse(警见)of a view of the world that may be slightly or significantly different from our own.When we see the world as they see it,or walk in their shoes,the experience can in-spire empathy(共情；同理心)with them.51.What occurs to us the moment we think of“storytelling?A.A child's imaginary worldB.Voices of Mom or Dad.C.An ancient art form.D.Factual stories.52.What are the common elements in all forms of storytelling according to the author?A.Form and style.B.Facts and figures.C.Emotional and physical detailsD.A series of events and characters53.Why does storytelling work better than mere statement of facts in promoting learning?A.It carries more wisdom and knowledge.B.It is more widely available to young learners.C.It satisfies our imagination and releases our emotions.D.It makes what is learned more precise and longer lasting54.How can other people's personal stories probably benefit us?A.By offering us more opportunities to know people.B.By helping us stay connected with the contemporary world.C.By allowing us to understand the world the way they see it.D.By enabling us to tell reality from imagination.55.What makes the best title for the passage?A.The History of StorytellingB.The Power of StorytellingC.The Forms of StorytellingD.The Art of Storytelling2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2024天津高考英语 试题
2024天津高考英语试题全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Oh, hi everyone! Today I'm gonna talk about the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance Examination (GAOKAO) English test. Let's get started!First, there are four parts in the English test – listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part is super important because you have to listen carefully and answer questions. It's like a game show, but in English!Next, the reading part is all about understanding passages and answering questions. You have to read fast and make sure to understand what the passage is talking about. Don't worry, you can do it!Then, the writing part is where you can show off your English skills. You have to write essays or sentences based on a topic. Just remember to use good grammar and vocabulary. Practice makes perfect!Last but not least, the speaking part is where you have to speak English in front of a teacher. It might be scary, but just relax and speak naturally. You can practice with your friends or family to feel more confident.Overall, the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance Examination English test is a great opportunity to show off your English skills and impress the examiners. Just remember to study hard, practice, and believe in yourself. You got this!So, good luck to all the students taking the test. Remember to stay calm, read the questions carefully, and do your best. You can do it! Let's show everyone how awesome we are at English! Go, go, go!篇2Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) English exam. It was super duper hard but I did my best and I want to share with you how it went!First off, the listening part was so tricky! There were a bunch of questions about different accents and I had to really listen carefully to understand what they were saying. But I practiced a lot before the test, so I think I did pretty well on this part.Next up was the reading section. There were a bunch of passages to read and questions to answer. Some of the passages were about history and some were about famous people. I had to use my brain power to figure out the answers, but I think I did okay.Then came the writing part. I had to write a short essay about my dream job. I want to be a doctor when I grow up, so I wrote all about that. I also had to write a letter to a friend about my summer vacation plans. I told my friend all about how I wanted to go to the beach and eat ice cream all day long. It was so much fun to write!Overall, the 2024 Tianjin Gaokao English exam was tough, but I think I did my best. I worked super duper hard to prepare and I hope I did well. I can't wait to get my results and see how I did. I'm crossing my fingers for good scores!That's all for now, folks! Thanks for listening to my super duper long story about the 2024 Tianjin Gaokao English exam. I hope you enjoyed it and good luck to everyone who took the test! Bye bye!篇3Title: My Experience in the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance ExamHi everyone, I’m excited to share with you all about my experience in the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance Exam! It was a big day for me, and I had been preparing for it for a long time. Let me tell you all about it.First of all, the exam started at 9 o'clock in the morning, and I made sure to get a good night's sleep the day before. I had a healthy breakfast of eggs and toast to fuel my brain for the exam. Once I arrived at the exam center, I felt a little nervous but also excited to show what I had learned.The first part of the exam was the listening section. We had to listen to different recordings and answer questions about them. I made sure to focus and concentrate, and I think I did pretty well on this section. Then came the reading and writing sections, where we had to read passages and answer questions or write essays. I tried my best to use all the English vocabulary and grammar I had studied.Finally, the speaking section came. I had to talk about a topic for 2 minutes, and I chose to talk about my favorite hobby, playing soccer. I was a little nervous about speaking in English, but I did my best to speak clearly and confidently.After the exam was over, I felt relieved and proud of myself for getting through it. I know that I put in a lot of effort to prepare for this exam, and I hope that my hard work pays off with a good result.Overall, the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance Exam was a challenging but rewarding experience for me. I am grateful for the opportunity to show what I have learned and to challenge myself on this important test. I can't wait to see my results and find out what the future holds for me. Thank you for listening to my story!篇4Hello everyone! I'm a cute little primary school student and today I'm going to write a pretend high school exam paper for the 2024 Tianjin high school English exam. Here we go!2024 Tianjin High School English ExamSection A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage: Sarah was very excited to go to the zoo with her classmates. She loved animals and couldn't wait to see all the different kinds at the zoo. When they arrived, Sarah's favoriteanimal, the giraffe, was the first one she saw. She was in awe of its long neck and graceful movements. Next, they saw the playful monkeys swinging from tree to tree. Sarah couldn't stop smiling as she watched them. After that, they went to see the lions roaring in their enclosure. Sarah was a little scared but also fascinated by their power. Finally, they visited the aquarium and saw colorful fish swimming in the tanks. Sarah had a wonderful day at the zoo and couldn't wait to go back again.Questions:1. What is Sarah's favorite animal?2. Describe the monkeys in the passage.3. How did Sarah feel when she saw the lions?4. What did Sarah see at the aquarium?5. Did Sarah have a good time at the zoo?Section B: WritingWrite a letter to your friend about a recent trip you took. Include where you went, who you went with, what you did, and how you felt about the trip.Dear Friend,I hope you're doing well. I want to tell you about the trip I took recently. I went to the beach with my family last weekend. We had a great time together. We played in the sand, swam in the ocean, and had a picnic on the shore. It was so much fun! I felt so happy and relaxed during the trip. I can't wait to go on another adventure soon.Love,[Your Name]Alright, that's the end of my pretend high school English exam paper. I hope you enjoyed reading it! Have a great day, everyone!篇5Oh my goodness! I can't believe I'm writing an English exam in 2024! It's like a dream come true! Today, I'm going to share with you all about the English test in Tianjin in 2024.The test was so much fun! There were four parts to it: reading, listening, writing, and speaking. In the reading part, we had to read a passage and answer questions about it. I was so focused, I felt like a detective trying to solve a mystery!Next was the listening part. We had to listen to a recording and answer questions about it. I had to concentrate really hard to make sure I didn't miss any details. It was like trying to catch a butterfly with my ears!The writing part was my favorite. We had to write an essay about our favorite book. I chose "Harry Potter" because I love magic and adventure. I wrote about how the characters in the book are like my friends, and how reading it makes me feel like I'm a part of their world.Finally, we had the speaking part. I had to talk about my family and my hobbies. I was a little nervous at first, but then I just imagined I was talking to my best friend. I talked about my mom, my dad, my little sister, and how much I love playing soccer.Overall, the English test in Tianjin in 2024 was so much fun! I feel like I learned a lot and had a great time doing it. I can't wait to see how I did on the test! I'm sure I aced it like a boss!篇6Hello everyone, I'm a primary school student, today I want to share with you the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance Examination English test questions.The first part of the test is listening, where we have to listen to conversations and answer questions. It's like playing a game, trying to catch every word the speakers say. Some conversations are about school life, some are about hobbies, and some are about future plans.In the second part of the test, we have to read passages and answer questions. The passages are about different topics, like history, technology, and environment. We have to read carefully and understand the main ideas to answer the questions correctly.The third part is writing, where we have to write an essay on a given topic. This is the most difficult part for me, as I have to organize my thoughts and write them down in English. But I always try my best and write about something I like, like my dream holiday or my favorite book.Overall, the English test is challenging but also fun. I learn new words, improve my listening and reading skills, and become more confident in using English. I know that with practice and hard work, I can do well in the test and achieve my goals. Thank you for listening, I hope you enjoyed my sharing about the 2024 Tianjin College Entrance Examination English test questions.。
天津高考英语真题与答案
绝密☆启用前2021年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔天津卷〕英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II 卷〔非选择题〕两局部，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷考前须知：每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
例：Standoverthere____you ’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案时B。
1.-Everybodyishelpingoutwithdinner.Wouldyoucleanthefish?-__ ____.I’drathermakethesalad.A.ApieceofcakeB.NoproblemC.Couldn’tbebetterD.Anythingbutthat2.Youshould respect the viewsofothers, andatthesametime ____whatyouthinkisright.A.careforB.lookatC.insistonD.meetwith3.-Edward,doyoumindgivingmearidetotherailwaystation?A.Yes,IdoB.OfcoursenotC.NevermindD.Goahead4.Thecaptainoftheshipwasadvisedtoturnback____asuddenheavystorm.A.duetoB.bymeansofC.inadditiontoD.insteadofWatchoutforinjurieswhileexercising.Alwaysstop____youbegintofeelanypain.A.inorderthatB.evenifC.eversinceD.assoonas6.____volcanoes for manyyears, Iamstill amazedattheir beauty aswell astheir potentialtocausegreatdamage.A.TostudyB.StudyingC.HavingstudiedD.Studied7.Eventhoughweliveinahigh- techage,it ’sstillimpossibletopredicttheweather____.A.ActivelyB.accuratelyC.cautiouslyD.originally8.Theopinion____learningis alifelongprocesshasbeenexpressed byeducation expertsthroughouttheyears.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how9.I tooknotesduringthemeeting,butI____achancetowrite themintoa reportsofar.A.didn’thaveB.haven’thadC.hadn ’thadD.won ’thave10.Thesignonthewallofthelibrarysays, “Nomagazin eisallowed____outofthereadingroom 〞.A.beingtakenB.totakeC.tobetakenD.taking11.Peoplebelieve writing poemsprovides a____throughwhichtheycanexpressfeelings.A.shelterB.sourceC.channelD.backgroundtheir12.Wearedeterminedthatourtrainingshould____thecurrentdevelopmentineducation.A.keeppacewithB.takepossessionofC.makeroomforD.givebirthto13.Pauldidagreatjobinthespeechcontest.He____manytimeslastweek.A.needhavepractisedB.mightpractiseC.musthavepractisedD.couldpractiseThecoursenormallyattractsabout100studentsperyear,____uptohalfwillbefromabroad.A.whoB.ofwhichC.when D.ofwhom15.Mary’sdescriptionofthepartywas sovividthatIfeltasifI____there.A.wouldbeB.mighthavebe enC.wouldhavebee nD.hadbe en第二节：完形填空〔共20小题，每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
英语高考试题答案及解析天津
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第I卷1页至10页，第n卷11页至12页。
第I卷注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2、本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
01. ---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?--- _________ . I can man age without you.A. Forget itB. I'm afraid notC. It dependsD. Ofcourse【答案与解析】口本題考査兗际用语.根Ml can manage without艸屮可Si同意对方请假* 故选D,02. The letters for the boss ___________ on his desk but he didn 'tread them until three later.A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put 【普案与解析】A此题考査被劲谄态.Hie leners做主i乩故是枝懺仔黑上ft用枝动.03. You were working too hard. You ' better keep a _________ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balaneeD. diary【答案打解析】C此题考査名词词文辨析.根振讨童“你工件很努力，你最好在工作勺休鬧之问找到•个平•衡点3故选04. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______ , the need to take it for walks may be adisadva ntage.A. Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.【答案与解析】H此題考價连词。
全国高考英语试题及答案 天津卷
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ABicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack---even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.Lights Always have a front headlight---visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration---------------------------------------------------$25Bicycle parking banned--------------------------------------------------$30Blocking path with bicycle ---------------------------------------------$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -------------------------$3536. Registration of your bicycle may help you _____________.A. find y our stolen bicycleB. get your serial numberC. receive free repair servicesD. settle conflicts with walkers37. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?A. Brakes.B. A helmet.C. A headlight.D. A taillight.38. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, ___________.A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksB. cycle at a speed of over 15 mphC. put the walker s’ right of way firstD. call the police before leaving in a case of accident39. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _________.A. $25B. $30C. $35D. $4040. What is the passage mainly about?A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.BBarditch High School decided to an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years, was wheeled to the Park.Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声)when Ms.Yates was about to speak. Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from and old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers combined.Then Ms. Yates started to speak:“I can’t tell you how pleased I am to be here. I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies. I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth your children, in my imagination.”Ms. Yates paused and started crying a bit. Then she continued:“It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me. Regardless of our motives, I can see that you have all been successful in you chosen path.”“There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. Tee clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar(呼喊). Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown.41. What activity was organized for the school reunion?A. Sightseeing in the park.B. A picnic on the school playground.C. Telling stories about past events.D. Graduates’ reports in the old building.42. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Some graduates were too busy to listen to Ms. Yates’ speech.B. Many graduates disliked Ms. Yates’ ways of teaching.C. Some people got tired from the reunion activities.D. Most people had little interest in the reunion.43. We can learn from Ms. Yates’ speech that she _____________.A. kept track of her students’ progressB. gave her students advice on their careersC. attended her students’ college graduationsD. went to her students’wedding ceremonies44. What was Ms.Yates’ belief in teaching teenagers?A. Teachers’ knowledge is the key to students’ achievements.B. Pressure on students from teachers should be reduced.C. Hard-pushed students are more likely to succeed.D. Students’ respect is the best reward for teachers.45. Which of the following can best describe Ms. Yates?A. Reliable and devoted.B. Tough and generous.C. Proud but patient.D. Strict but caring.CThe practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的)skill. However, while today’s educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful---both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says it’s important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to spot(发现) spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”46. What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?A. The absence of blackboard in classroom.B. The use of new technologies in teaching.C. The lack of practice in handwriting.D. The popular use of smartphones.47. Berninger’s study published in 2009 ___________.A. focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer.B. indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.C. found that good essays are made up of long sentences.D. discussed the importance of writing speed.48. Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?A. Spelling improves one’s memory of words.B. Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.C. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.D. Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.49. What does “mind’s eye” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Window.B. SoulC. Picture.D. Imagination.50. What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?A. Computers can help people with their choice of words.B. Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.C. Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms.D. Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.DYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others---and even themselves---to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.51. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. People and things around you.B. Opportunities and problems.C. Creators and their choices.D. Victims and their sufferings.52. According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.A. seem willing to experience failures in lifeB. possess the ability to predict future lifeC. handle ups and downs of life wiselyD. have potential to create something new53. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.C. Victims can influence more people than creators.D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.54. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _______________.A. strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.B. people need family support to deal with challengers in life.C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.D. one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life.55. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To define victims and creators.B. To evaluate victims against creators.C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators.D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2024年6月天津高考英语真题(精校版含答案)V1.1
绝密★启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试(第二次)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅰ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅰ卷8至9页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.第1小题缺。
2.第2小题缺。
3.When he went out of his way to help me, I told him how ______ I was for his assistance.A.sensitiveB. annoyedC. reliableD. grateful4. From the first explorers to today’s travellers, humans have always had a desire ______ new places.A. to discoverB. to be discoveringC. to be discoveredD. to have discovered5. Spring Festival is a time of good cheer in the ______ of family and friends.A. companyB. absenceC. shapeD. attempt6. This online course ______ , but you can still access and use the original version.A. has updatedB. had updatedC. has been updatedD. had been updated7. 第7小题缺。
2022天津高考英语试题及答案
2022天津高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话，以下哪项是正确的？A. 明天是晴天。
B. 明天是雨天。
C. 明天是多云。
D. 明天是雪天。
[答案：B]2. 根据对话，女士计划做什么？A. 去图书馆。
B. 去电影院。
C. 去购物。
D. 去公园散步。
[答案：A][听力题目及答案继续列出，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
A篇：[短文内容]1. 根据短文，作者的主要观点是什么？A. 科技改变了我们的生活。
B. 我们应该减少科技的使用。
C. 科技的发展是不可逆的。
D. 科技带来了许多问题。
[答案：A]2. 短文中提到的“智能手机”在文中扮演了什么角色？A. 一个例子。
B. 一个解决方案。
C. 一个问题。
D. 一个结果。
[答案：A][阅读题目及答案继续列出，共15题]三、完形填空（共20分）[短文内容]1. 第一空格填入最合适的词是：A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. Since[答案：A]2. 第二空格填入最合适的词是：A. successB. failureC. achievementD. disappointment[答案：C][完形填空题目及答案继续列出，共10题]四、语法填空（共10分）[短文内容]1. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular.[答案：written]2. She _______ (not see) the movie yet because she has been too busy.[答案：hasn't seen][语法填空题目及答案继续列出，共5题]五、短文改错（共10分）[短文内容]1. 找出并改正文中的错误：- 原文：I have a lot of friends, but I like playing with Tom the most.- 改正：I have a lot of friends, but I like playing with Tom best.[答案：the most → best]2. 找出并改正文中的错误：- 原文：She is the cleverest student in her class.- 改正：She is the cleverest student in her class.[答案：无需改正][短文改错题目及答案继续列出，共5题]六、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120字的短文。
2023年天津高考英语试题文档版(含答案解析)
2023年天津高考英语试题文档版(含答案解析)2023年天津高考英语试题文档版(含答案解析)天津高考试卷还是保持了肯定的难度水平和考试标准，力求做到公正公正，并提高其对于天津地方特色的考查程度。
以下是关于2023年天津高考英语试题文档版(含答案)的相关内容，供大家参考!2023年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语一、单项选择1.—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! . You were such a big help!A. Its a pityB.I couldnt agree moreC. Forget itD.I can hardly thank you enough2. Food and medical supplies to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed3. we achieve great success in our work, we should not betoo proud.A. Ever sinceB. Even ifC. In caseD. As though4. gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. SinceD. Unless5. Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing6. his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A. To be keptB. KeptC. To keepD. Keeping7. The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled8. When people are depressed, some experience a loss of while others cant stop eating.A. appetiteB. powerC. memoryD. sight9. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A. allowingB. being allowedC. having allowedD. having been allowed10. The experienced climber was the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A. completely blind toB. totally lost inC. pretty keen onD. well aware of11. Mental health involves you procees things such as stress and anxiety.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which12.Im far and I ll never get this report done by Friday.A. below surfaceB. beyond controlC. behind scheduleD. above average13. If we continue to environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent14.—Angela just doesnt like me. She wont even say hello.— . Actually, shes very shy.A.I have no ideaB. Dont jump to conclusionsC. Dont mention itD. There is no doubt about it15. Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A. for whichB. with whichC. for whomD. with whom二、完形填空When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band pro-gram to learn to play the clarinet(单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone_1_. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day. when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would_2_. When I began to play, my rhythms(节奏) were good, but my tone was another_3_.“ Did you practice your les-son?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so_4_and my world came_5_down in an instant.From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting_6_. With the day of the new performance approaching,I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of_7__,I asked for sickleave. It was so relieving and such a(n)_8_way out.The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started_9_.“ If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She_10_and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to_11_out of. I made a_12_not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a 13 could be achieved.The next day I met with my other band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt_14_why. She asked me gently to play for her.I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn ’t_15_at me and handed me a new reed(簧片).I put it in place and tried again. To my great _16_I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear_17_ improved a lot that year._18_Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can_19_everything in a persons life. Hiding from those very fears only cligs a hole, which makes a person stay _20_ inside . After facing up to a fear. one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.16.A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly17.A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off18.A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor19.A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed20.A、crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending21.A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter22.A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy23.A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional24.A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating25A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break26A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb27.A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal28.A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution29.A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up30.A、aim B. smile C. wave D. shout31.A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise32.A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced33.A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around34.A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue35.A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped三、阅读理解AGetting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing t heir own life.Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.Goal settingWhen setting goals, whether theyre academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.Interpersonal skillsAt college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions andlistening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone elses shoes, and enhance yourself-confidence.StudyingWith fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, youre re-quired to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write pa-pers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.BudgetingManaging money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college hat they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial ballince. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine low much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Dont forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.36. Who is this passage most probably written for?A. College teachers.B. Universily graduates.C. High school teachers.D. Would-be college students.37. What is the authors suggestion for reaching a huge goal?A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.D. Push oneself to an upper level.38. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to .A. prepare complicated questionsB. try on someone elses shoesC. listen to others carefullyD. take advantage of others39. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?A. Being well-organized.B. Being well-informed.C. Effective reading skills.D. Reliable research methods.40. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is .A. save money for financial investmentB. estimate ones income and expensesC. set aside money for fun activitiesD. open a personal bank accountBIm an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall ndgood-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself? Just to explain that he attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.Born and raised in Africa，I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high school. Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. Id taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispered to myself, “this isnt a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. Its perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took an-other twist(转折). Searching the internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if Im smart, I shouldnt allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talkshow host and writer—shes black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, Im practically filled with shame.Today, Ive grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: theres always something fantastic about us, and what w need to do is learn to appreciate it.41. What affected the authors adjustment to her school life in Norway!A Her appearanceB. Social discrimɪnation.C. Her changing emotions.D. The climate in Norway.42. What did the authors occasional stuttering bring about according on Paragraph 3?A. Her lack of self-confidence.B. Her loss of interest in school.C. Her unwillingness to greet her classmates.D. Her desire for chances to improve herself.43. How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and ne girl on the bus?A. Blessed and proud.B. Confused and afraid.C. Amazed and relieved.D. Shocked and ashamed.44. What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill?A. Great minds speak alike.B. Stuttering is no barrier to success.C. Wisdom counts more than hard work.D. Famous people cant live with their weaknesses.45. What can best summarize the message contained in the passage?A. Pride comes before a fall.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself.D. Self-love is key to the attainment of self-pride.CIs it true that our brain alone is responsible fo human cognition(认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC) ask similar questions. The E(theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equalmeasure.If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They dont have emotions so much as needs—they dont feel sad, theyre just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world，they cry when theyre cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to as-sociate being warm with being loved.Understandably, theorists have been arguing for years and still dis-agree on whether the brain is the nerve centre that operates the rest of the body. Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions.Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one ex-periment, test subjects(试验对象) were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink.They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too;in another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being included in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer.For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比方说法)that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages.Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If youre having a bad day,a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know youre physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.46. According to the author, the significance of the EC theory lies in .A. facilitating our understanding of the origin of psychologyB. revealing the major role of the mind in human cognitionC. offering a clearer picture of the shape of human brainD. bringing us closer to the truth in human cognition47. Where does the new borns’ understanding of their surroundings start from?A. Their personal looks.B. Their mental needs.C. Their inner emotions.D. Their physical feelings.48. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 4 further prove .A. environment impacts how we judge othersB. how body temperature is related to healthC. the mind and the body influence each otherD. how humans interact with their surroundings49. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 5?A. Human speech is alive with metaphors.B. Human senses have effects on thinking.C. Human language is shaped by visual images.D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.50. What is the authors purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.B. To guide the reader onto the path to career success.C. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.D. To deepen the readers understanding of EC.DRalph Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy, but to be useful, to be loving, to make some difference in he world. While we appreciate such words of wisdom, we rarely try to follow them in our lives.Most people prefer to live a good life themselves, ignoring their responsibilities for the world. This narrow perception of a good life may provide short-term benefits, but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering. A good life based on comfort and luxury may eventually lead to more pain be-cause we spoil our health and even our character, principles, ideals, and relationships.What then, is the secret of a good life? A good life is a process, not a state of being : a direction, not a destination. We have to earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness. More importantly, we must know ourselves inside out. Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world.The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart. When we do certain right things merely as a duty, we find our job so tiresome that we’ll soon burn out. However, whenwe do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling.However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results. To achieve desired outcome, those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with accurate world knowledge. False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance. If love is the engine of a car knowledge is the steering wheel(方向盘). If the engine lacks power, th car cant move; if the driver loses control of the steering, a road accident probably occurs. Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life.With love and knowledge, we go all out to create a better world by doing good to others. When we see the impact of our good work on the world we give meaning to our life and earn lasting joy and happiness.51. What effect does the narrow perception of a good life have on us?A. Making us simple-mindedB. Making us snort-signted.C. Leading us onto a busy road.D. Keeping us from comfort and luxury.52. According to the author, how can one gain true happiness?A. Through maintaining good health.B. By going through pain and suffering.C. By recognizing ones abilities and limitations.D. Through offering help much needed by others.53. According to Paragraph 4, doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one .A. less selfishB. less annoyingC. more motivatedD. more responsible54. In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results?A. When we have wrong knowledge of the world.B. When our love for the world is insufficient.C. When we are insensitive to dangers in life.D. When we stay blind to the reality.55. According to Paragraph 5, life can be made truly good when .A. inspired by love and guided by knowledgeB. directed by love and pushed by knowledgeC. purified by love and enriched by knowledgeD. promotedby love and defined by knowledge四、阅读表达It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Years Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器).One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity?The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue? We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes be-fore midnight. We couldnt watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldnt stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someones watch to tell us the time, we all counted down and I dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night.I dont think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.56. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)57. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)58. How did the people celebrate on New Years Eve according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)59. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve? (no more than 8 words)60. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation?Please explain why. (no more than 25words)五、写作61.假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。
2023年6月天津第二次英语高考试题+答案详解
2023年6月天津第二次英语高考试题+答案详解（试题部分）一、单项选择1.—Is Mr.Pearl available,please?—_________.I'll just see if he is in the office.A.After youB.Hang onC.With pleasureD.Go ahead2.We_________bother with details,for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us.A.mustn’tB.daren’tC.needn’tD.can’t3.The bottle is quite difficult to open;the_________is to pour hot water on it first.A.focusB.targetC.functionD.trick4.—Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?——_________.I can finish the report on my own.A.Sure thingB.Help yourselfC.Forget itD.That depends5.Athletes should make_________preparation,both physical and psychological,before entering a big race.A.adequateB.slightC.identicalD.rough6.I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation,________especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one7.The wooden tower that_________will be open to tourists soon,and the work is almost finished.A.is being restoredB.is restoredC.is restoringD.restores8._________you are old enough to make your own judgement,you should start to pursue your career.A.Even ifB.As thoughC.Ever sinceD.Now that9._________several adjustments to the design for two months,the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system.A.TryingB.TriedC.Having triedD.Having been tried10.On April22every year,people around the world mark Earth Day by_________the environment.A.adapting toB.benefiting fromC.caring forD.relying on11.People who value their privacy are concerned about_________Google might do with the information it is gathering.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how12.China is a shining example for the global community to follow_________developing green industry to fight climate change.A.in addition toB.in return forC.in terms ofD.in agreement with13.The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world,mainly_________from Europe and China.A.originatingB.originatedC.being originatedD.having originated二、完型填空There are moments when strangers’lives collide(碰撞)by accident,and even though they may never see each other again,they’re changed forever.These can be moments when true character is___14___,often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.Not long ago,I was a(n)___15___to that kind of moment.On a summer midnight,my parents and I hadjust___16___a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a passenger suddenly fall to the ground.We___17___ran toward him.My parents,who are doctors,dropped everything and began tryingto___18___what had happened.As they asked him questions and searched for a(n)___19___information card,other passengers from the flight joined us.My parents___20___that the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的)and in major need of sugar.___21___,the only thing we could find was a protein bar.We were___22___it would not be enough to save him.Just then,a young boy,Mecca,arrived at the____23____with the flight attendants(空乘人员).He quietly announced,“I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!”Nobody responded to him as they were in the____24____of trying to save a stranger's life.Mecca dug deep into his backpack,and____25____a Snickers.He then handed it to my father,who was trying to manage with the protein bar.Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar,the man regained____26____.Mecca,a fourth grader, ____27____this stranger's life!No one could have guessed that earlier that night,Mecca had just been through a____28____time.His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled,____29____him to fly alone.He had never flown by himself before and was very nervous.His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a little less____30____.When we told Mecca's parents of his____31____actions,they smiled from ear to ear.They were surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the____32____.As time goes on,I remain____33____by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a stranger's life. Even today Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.14.A.created B.revealed C.introduced D.preserved15.A.witness B.visitor C.match D.exception16.A.caught B.confirmed C.gotten off D.put off17.A.safely B.accidentally C.casually D.immediately18.A.get across B.figure out C.take down D.bring up19.A.medical B.financial cational itary20.A.recalled B.determined C.admitted D.guaranteed21.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However22.A.worried B.confused C.embarrassed D.annoyed23.A.station B.destination C.scene D.department24.A.chaos B.possession C.habit D.direction25.A.gave away B.set aside C.pulled out D.kept off26.A.memory B.appetite C.independence D.consciousness27.A.risked B.saved C.sacrificed D.respected28.A.proper B.tough C.enjoyable D.mysterious29.A.forcing B.urging C.reminding D.permitting30.A.guilty B.anxious C.sensitive D.doubtful31.A.modest B.ambitious C.heroic D.confident32.A.flight B.operation C.performance D.emergency33.A.relieved B.puzzled C.frustrated D.inspire三、阅读理解Passage1(2023年第二次，A)Welcome to UCLA Exchange Program!Let’s get started by checking out Student Guide for your academicjourney!Signing up for ESL(English as a Second Language)ESL courses are designed to help international students improve academic English language skills.Enrollment (课程注册)priority is given to degree students.If space is available,you may enroll.You will then be asked to take an ESL Placement Test.The test results will help you choose the class that is appropriate for you.Changing Your Course Enrollment ListYou may change your class schedule during the first two weeks of the term by adding or dropping courses from your enrollment list.After the second week of classes,there will be a charge for each schedule change. Students often attend classes in which they are not enrolled on the first day of instruction to try adding this new course to the list,as other students may have dropped it.Withdrawing from CoursesIf you choose to drop a course,you must follow the UCLA procedures for removing it from your schedule.If you forget to officially drop that course,a“F”(Fail)grade will be registered on your record at the end of the term. If,at a later date,you wish to apply for a job or graduate school where an official copy of your UCLA record is required,it will be to your advantage to provide an impressive academic record.Taking ExamsSome instructors choose to put previous test papers on library reserve,making them available to all students. These exams,which students commonly use for practice,can give you an idea of how instructors ask questions and what they regard as relevant material.You can also access the exams online.34.Exchange students can enroll in the ESL course if they________.A.have done well in the placement testB.are asked to improve their English skillsC.find a vacancy after degree students’enrollmentD.have completed UCLA’s registration procedures35.An ESL Placement Test is aimed to________.A.improve the students’language skillsB.encourage the students to answer questionsC.put the students in a class that fits themD.help the students apply for a degree36.What is the deadline for a free enrollment list change?A.The day when the class is full.B.The first day of instruction.C.The first week of the class.D.The end of the second week.37.What should exchange students do if they choose to stop taking a course?A.Seek assistance from UCLA officials.B.Go through the procedures to drop it.C.Present past academic records to UCLA.D.Make a request to the Registration Office.38.Working on previous tests helps students________.A.imitate the way that their instructors write test questionsB.learn how questions are asked and what they are based one up with new ideas about how testing relates to teachingD.narrow down to what has not yet been covered in online testsPassage2(2023年第二次，B)I looked through the window of the charming little violin shop,and my heart began to race.I'd been out to dinner that evening.Since it wasn't dark yet after the meal,I decided to walk home from the restaurant.I had traveled that way before,yet I had never noticed that old little shop.But that night I felt drawn to the violin shop the moment I came across it.I wiped the dirt from the window to get a better look inside.Several violins hung from the dark walls,quietly waiting to be chosen.As my eyes rested on them,I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.My childhood was all about the pursuits I had attempted,most of which had been chosen by Mom.She was like,“Join the swim team,Tara.Your sister is a good swimmer;surely you will be,too.”What she refused to acknowledge,however,was that I was visibly afraid of water.Every Saturday I begged Mom not to make me go to the swim meet,but had little chance of success.That said, with a bang of the starting gun,I would dive into the cold water with all my strength and swim to the other side of the pool as fast as I could,only to find that the other swimmers slid past me.I would have given it up if I had not heard my father's encouraging shouts to cheer me on.When at last my hand would grab the edge of the pool,he would always be there with a warm,dry towel,telling me how proud he was of my desperate efforts.Then came a turning point in my life the day our school orchestra(管弦乐队)visited my class,and gave a demonstration.The drums annoyed me.The flutes(笛子)bored me.But the violin…ah,the violin.It made the sweetest sound I'd ever heard!My heart was dancing along with its flowing tune.For the first time in my life,I went so wild with joy.Tightly holding the permission slip from the orchestra director,I ran all the way home after school,and shakily handed it to my parents with a fear that they might dismiss my desire.They didn't.Mom was thrilled to see me finally excited about something,and Dad winked(眨眼示意)at me while eagerly signing the slip.I began practicing the violin with great passion,and rose quickly in ability.Before long I had won the first seat in the community orchestra…39.What did the sight of the violins in that little shop bring to Tara's mind?A.Her miserable past.B.An unforgettable sport event.C.The stories behind the violins.D.Her childhood memory.40.What Dad did for Tara during the swimming competition implies that he is________.A.mindless and bad-temperedB.caring and supportiveC.strict and demandingD.tolerant and sympathetic41.What fascinated Tara during her school orchestra's demonstration?A.The tune of the flutes.B.The beat of the drums.C.The sound of the violin.D.The manner of the musicians.42.What enabled Tara to win the first seat in the community orchestra?A.The steady improvement in her taste.B.Her strong desire for success.C.Her natural gift for music.D.The rapid progress in her ability.43.What message does Tara's story convey?A.It's never too young to learn.B.A passionate interest works wonders.C.Hard work will pay off in the long run.D.Like mother,like daughter.Passage3(2023年第二次，C)Getting the“side-eye”look from your dog can make it seem like they are making a judgement about you,and some new studies suggest they really could be.The ability to judge others’intentions is an indicator of possessing“theory of mind”which was once thought to be unique to humans.However,new studies have shown that dogs can read human behaviour and have a preference to people who are more friendly or generous with food.One such study published in2023aimed to see if dogs can tell the difference between humans who are “unwilling”or“unable”to give them a treat.96dogs were involved in both“unwilling”and“unable”scenarios(情境)designed for the study.Both scenarios involved a dog being placed on one side of a glass screen with small holes in it at nose-height,and an experimenter standing on the other.In the‘unwilling’scenario,the experimenter would hang a piece of sausage in front of the screen in a‘teasing’(戏耍的)manner,and approach one of the holes. But instead of passing it through the hole to the dog,they would then pull it out of its reach.For the“unable”scenario,the experimenter would again move the treat towards the hole while the dog watched,but“accidentally”drop it before they could pass it through.The researchers observed that the dogs were much more patient,making more eye contact and staying closer to the screen after the“unable”scenario played out.In the“unwilling”scenario,however,the dogs looked at the experimenter less often,sat,lay down and wandered around more frequently.Another study from2021tested for“theory of mind”in dogs in a similar way,but the dogs were able to walk round the screen to obtain the treat after witnessing the experimenter’s“unwilling”or“unable”behaviour.The main finding was that the dogs approached the experimenter significantly sooner in the unable scenario than in the unwilling scenario.However,the researchers of the2023study challenged that the food dropped on the floor in the clumsy(笨拙的)manner might have motivated the dogs to approach the experimenter considering that they probably often obtain food dropped on the floor in their daily lives.Now,more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions associated with different intentions.But how exactly they acquire such intention-reading abilities will be an exciting topic for future research.44.What is one of the new research findings according to Paragraph2?A.Dogs also have“theory of mind”.B.Dogs prefer food from generous people.C.Human behaviours are mostly intentional.D.Friendly animals can get food more easily.45.What did the experimenter do in the“unwilling”scenario in the2023study?A.They acted awkwardly while feeding the dog.B.They pretended to walk slowly away from the dog.C.They teased the dog by fixing the treat to the screen.D.They pulled the sausage beyond the dog’s reach.46.How did the dogs of the2023study respond to the“unable”behaviour?A.By moving closer to the experimenter.B.By keeping wandering around.C.By ignoring the experimenter.D.By lying still on the floor47.How does the experiment design of the2021study differ from that of2023?A.The dogs can watch the experimenter.B.The dogs can go to the other side of the screen.C.The dogs’responses are under close observation.D.The dogs’habitual behaviours are under analysis.48.What do the dogs’different responses in“unwilling”and“unable”scenarios suggest?A.Dogs can tell“being friendly”from“being mean”B.Dogs’intelligence is gradually evolving.C.Dogs’intentions can be easily identified.D.Dogs are a lot more emotional than other animals.Passage4(2023年第二次，D)Storytelling is an ancient art form that has been used to hand down legends,tales and factual stories.Perhaps the first thing that springs to mind when you think of storytelling is the fantasy land that took shape in your mind while Mom or Dad told you stories about princes,castles and monsters,with a unique voice for each character.Storytelling does not just take place at bedtime or round a campfire,however.It can take some other forms,either via the books we read or the films we watch.But they usually have some elements in common:rather than a list of dry facts,stories have plots and they introduce characters.We respond to stories,particularly when there is emotional detail.And unlike what we suppose,storytelling is not just a form of entertainment,but a form of learning as well. Long before reading and writing became widely spread and available,oral storytelling had already been a form that the wisdom and knowledge of the people were passed down from elders to children.A good story engages our curiosity,emotions and imagination.Storytelling helps with learning also because stories are easy to remember.Research has found that learning obtained from a well-told story is remembered more accurately,and for far longer,than from facts and figures.And above all,stories have a transformative power to allow us to see the world in a different way than we do if we just encounter it on our own.Stories are an entry point to understanding a different experience of the world.This aspect of storytelling-presenting a different perspective of the world—is important when it comes to connecting with each other.It gives us an opportunity to learn from another person’s experience and it can shape, strengthen or challenge our opinions and values.So,when someone tells us their own personal story,we catch a glimpse(瞥见)of a view of the world that may be slightly or significantly different from our own.When we see the world as they see it,or walk in their shoes,the experience can inspire empathy(共情；同理心)with them.49.What occurs to us the moment we think of“storytelling”?A.A child's imaginary world.B.Voices of Mom or Dad.C.An ancient art form.D.Factual stories.50.What are the common elements in all forms of storytelling according to the author?A.Form and style.B.Facts and figures.C.Emotional and physical details.D.A series of events and characters.51.Why does storytelling work better than mere statement of facts in promoting learning?A.It carries more wisdom and knowledge.B.It is more widely available to young learners.C.It satisfies our imagination and releases our emotions.D.It makes what is learned more precise and longer lasting.52.How can other people’s personal stories probably benefit us?A.By offering us more opportunities to know people.B.By helping us stay connected with the contemporary world.C.By allowing us to understand the world the way they see it.D.By enabling us to tell reality from imagination.53.What makes the best title for the passage?A.The History of StorytellingB.The Power of StorytellingC.The Forms of StorytellingD.The Art of Storytelling阅读表达(2023年第二次)阅读表达Herman Cruse,a school bus driver from New Jersey,has been with Middle Township Public Schools for the past nine years.He believes bus drivers are the eyes and ears of students when they're away from home and they have a gift to discern what kids are feeling.During one morning ride,Cruse noticed a kindergartner seemed a little sad.When Cruse asked him what was wrong,the boy explained that he wasn't able to complete his reading assignment because his parents were busy with his four siblings(兄弟姐妹).An idea suddenly crossed Cruse's mind.“Listen,if you don't mind,I'd like to come to the school and read with you.”he said.After receiving permission from the boy's teacher,Alex Bakley,Cruse showed up at her classroom the following week.When he walked in,the boy shouted proudly,“Hey,that's my bus driver!”They went into a quiet corner and began reading ter,a second student wanted to read with him,then a third.All the kids went to the teacher asking,“Can I read with Mr.Herman?”Cruse now volunteers to help kindergarten students with reading two days a week,and on a third day,he instructs the school's first-and second-graders.After dropping the kids off at school,of course.Every child looks up to Cruse,both on and off the school bus.“Herman is super positive and he's a bright light at our school who makes every child feel loved and heard.”said Bakley.For Cruse,what started out as a way to kill time has now developed into a way to make a difference in the heart of a child.He used to go to the gym or library after delivering students to schools.It wasn't until he offered to help the boy on the bus that he realized there was something more rewarding he could be doing.It's a joy for him tosee the kids get excited when they learn to sound out words.He loves how reading opens up a new world for them.54.What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph1?(1word)____________________________________________________________55.Why did the boy on the bus look a little upset?(no more than11words)____________________________________________________________56.What help does Cruse offer after delivering students to schools?(no more than12words)____________________________________________________________57.Why does Cruse think his voluntary work is rewarding according to the last paragraph?(no more than16 words)____________________________________________________________58.Who's“a bright light”in your life?Please explain in your own words.(no more than20words)____________________________________________________________书面表达59.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊”活动。
2023年天津英语高考试题WORD版(含答案)
绝密★启用前英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如果改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or 答案是B。
2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I goout tonight. I can do it in the morning. A.daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’tB. andC. butD. while3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended. A. busy B. active C. concerned D. available4. She ased me _______ I had returned the boos to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t. A. when B. where C. whether D. what5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would lie to see their daughter _____, get married, and have ids. A. settled down B. eep off C. get upD. cut in6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming,_______ as one of the best all-round forms of eercise.8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. was driving B. have driven C. would drive D. drove9. My eldest son, _______ wor taes him all over the world,is in New Yor at the moment. A. that B. whose C. his D. who10. I was watching the cloc all through the meeting, as Ihad a train ______. A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught11. It was when I got bac to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors. A. who B. where C. which D. that12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below13. We offer an ecellent education to our students. ________, we epect students to word hard. A. On average B. At best C. in return D. After all14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated. A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed 15. —Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，学&科网然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项。
2022年高考真题——英语(天津卷) Word版含解析
A.To be keptB.KeptC.To keepD.Keeping
【答案】C
5.Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.
A.prepareB.prepares
C.is preparingD.are preparing
【答案】B
7.The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school________ the party.
A.cancelsB.will cancel
C.has cancelledD.had cancelled
2.Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.
A.distributeB.distributed
C.are distributedD.were distributed
【答案】D
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：当孩子们发现学校取消了派对时，他们无法掩饰他们的失望。结合句意可知，学校取消派对发生在前，孩子无法掩饰失望发生在后，故从句的cancel为“过去的过去”，需要用过去完成时态。故选D项。
天津高考英语试题及答案解析
天津高考英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 听力选择题A. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
B. 听对话，选择最佳答案。
C. 听短文，回答问题。
答案解析A. 根据对话中的关键词，可以判断出正确答案为B。
B. 对话中提到的细节信息帮助我们确定答案为C。
C. 短文中的主旨大意是解题的关键，答案为D。
2. 听力填空题听短文，填写空缺的单词或短语。
答案解析第1空：根据上下文，应填写“influence”。
第2空：根据语境，应填写“opportunity”。
二、阅读理解1. 阅读理解选择题阅读以下文章，选择最佳答案。
答案解析A. 根据第一段的描述，答案为A。
B. 第二段中提到了相关信息，答案为C。
C. 通过第三段的分析，答案为B。
2. 阅读理解填空题阅读文章，根据文章内容填写空缺。
答案解析第1空：文章中提到了“development”，应填写。
第2空：根据文章的描述，应填写“challenge”。
三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
答案解析1. 根据上下文，选择“although”，表示转折关系。
2. 根据句子结构，选择“contribute”，表示贡献。
3. 根据语境，选择“improve”，表示提高。
四、语法填空根据所给句子，填入正确的单词形式。
答案解析1. 填入“has been”，表示被动语态。
2. 填入“faster”，表示比较级。
3. 填入“which”，引导非限制性定语从句。
五、翻译1. 英译汉将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
答案解析A. 英文句子中包含的短语和语法结构，翻译成中文时应注意语序和表达方式。
2. 汉译英将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
答案解析A. 中文句子中的成语或俗语，翻译成英文时应注意寻找合适的英文表达。
六、写作根据所给题目，写一篇不少于120词的短文。
答案解析写作部分应注重内容的完整性、语言的准确性以及逻辑的连贯性。
使用恰当的连接词，确保文章条理清晰。
结束语本次天津高考英语试题及答案解析到此结束。
2023年天津高考外语真题及答案
2023年天津高考外语真题及答案第一部分选择题1. --How do you like your new job?--_______________.A. It's very kind of you to say so.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Yes, it's quite satisfactory.D. It's very nice, thank you.答案：D。
2. _______ is the study of the relationships of living things to one another and to their environment.A. EcologyB. geologyC. anthropologyD. philosophy答案：A。
3. If Mary had not arrived in Beijing, she ___________ what a big city is like in China.A. doesn't knowB. didn't knowC. hadn't knownD. wouldn't know答案：C。
...第二部分非选择题五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）It is always remarkable what effect a good soul has upon the___41___ world. Ossie Davis was a good man who made an___42___on the world. ___43___ from his contributions to the theatre and the film industry, Davis put his outstanding speaking skills to good use in the interest of human rights. Because of his tireless efforts, the world is now a ___44___place—for all of us. He marched with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. He ___45___for an end to racist policies. He spoke out ___46___ against the Vietnam War. Yet, through all of this activity, he remained a good soul.But Davis ___47___belonged solely to the world of public movement. In private, he was a loving ___48___and grandfather who ___49___the art of storytelling. He loved nothing more than to tell his children, and later his grandchildren, tall tales, ___50___ subtly imparting life’s valuable moral lessons.41. A. personal B. present C. practical D. powerful42. A. career B. impact C. impression D. expression43. A. Apart B. Away C. Aside D. Besides44. A. better B. brighter C. fairer D. richer45. A. fought B. cared C. hoped D. wished46. A. quietly B. loud C. clear D. covered47. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. seldom48. A. father B. brother C. grandfather D. uncle49. A. appreciated B. loved C. practiced D. learned50. A. carefully B. directly C. deeply D. finally答案：41. D42. B43. A44. C45. A46. B47. D48. C49. B50. A六、书面表达（满分25分）请根据以下提示，以“Do exercise every day”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文（提示见下表）。
2023年高考真题——英语(天津卷)+Word版含答案【KS5U+高考】(2023年word版)
2023年天津市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷2至11页,第II卷12至13页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己地姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将解析涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上地无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.每小题选出解析后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目地解析标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他解析标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第I卷第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节:单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项。
1. —I was trying to place an order on your website, but I failed.________ .I can take your order over the phone.A. That’s fineB. No wayC. My pleasureD. Of course2. I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ________ flour, so I went out to buy some.A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to3. Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.A. becauseB. untilC. beforeD. although4. Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered5. The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A. GenerallyB. OriginallyC. EventuallyD. Unfortunately6. It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.A. annualB. exactC. alternativeD. pleasant7. In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which8. Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A. on behalf ofB. by means ofC. at cost ofD. in terms of9. In the lab, keeping things clean and organized can help provide a safer________.A. systemB. methodC. investmentD. environment10. Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.A. deliveredB. will be deliveringC. was deliveringD. has been delivering11. It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. whether12. I told you! I really am ranked the lowest. Number 25 out of 25 players.________ You've got nowhere to go but up.A. Tell me a bit more.B. I'm not so sure about that.C. Look on the bright side!D. That is absolute nonsense!13. Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customershave________ the same for nearly 40 years.A. stayedB. turnedC. grownD. got14. Mary became a baker at age 14, because her grandfather paid the local baker ________ her all the skills.A. to have taughtB. to teachC. teachingD. having taught15. ---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldnt have madeD. needn't have made第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
22天津高考英语试题及答案解析
22天津高考英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）A节（共10分）1. 根据对话，男士和女士在讨论什么？A. 电影B. 书籍C. 音乐答案：A解析：对话中男士提到了最近看的电影，女士询问了电影的类型和感受。
2. 女士建议男士做什么？A. 休息B. 去图书馆C. 看医生答案：C解析：女士提到男士听起来不舒服，建议他去看医生。
...B节（共10分）1. 根据短文，哪个地方是新开的？A. 博物馆B. 公园C. 电影院答案：B解析：短文中提到了新开的公园，并且介绍了公园的特点和开放时间。
2. 短文中提到的活动是什么？A. 绘画比赛B. 音乐会C. 摄影展答案：A解析：短文最后提到了即将在公园举行的绘画比赛。
...二、阅读理解（共30分）A节（共10分）1. 文章的主旨是什么？A. 环保的重要性B. 科技的发展C. 教育的作用答案：A解析：文章通篇讨论了环保的重要性以及个人和社会如何参与其中。
2. 作者为什么提倡使用公共交通？A. 减少交通拥堵B. 减少空气污染C. 节省个人开支答案：B解析：作者提到使用公共交通可以减少汽车尾气排放，从而减少空气污染。
...B节（共10分）1. 根据文章，以下哪项不是作者推荐的健康生活方式？A. 定期运动B. 健康饮食C. 长时间工作答案：C解析：文章中提到了定期运动和健康饮食对健康的好处，而长时间工作则可能对健康产生负面影响。
2. 文章中提到的“均衡饮食”指的是什么？A. 只吃蔬菜B. 吃各种食物C. 只吃肉类答案：B解析：均衡饮食意味着吃各种类型的食物，以确保身体获得所需的营养。
...C节（共10分）1. 根据文章，以下哪个选项是作者对现代科技的看法？A. 完全支持B. 有所保留C. 完全反对答案：B解析：作者在文章中提到了现代科技带来的便利，同时也指出了其潜在的风险和问题。
2. 文章中提到的“数字鸿沟”是指什么？A. 年龄差异B. 技术差距C. 经济差异答案：B解析：“数字鸿沟”通常指的是不同群体之间在获取和使用技术方面的差距。
2022年高考天津卷英语高考真题(解析版)
2022年高考天津卷英语高考真题一、阅读理解Getting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life. Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.Goal settingWhen setting goals, whether they’re academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.Interpersonal skillsAt college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions and listening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone else’s shoes, and enhance your self-confidence.StudyingWith fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, you’re required to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write papers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.BudgetingManaging money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college that they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial balance. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine how much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Don’t forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.1．Who is this passage most probably written for?A．College teachers.B．University graduates.C．High school teachers.D．Would-be college students.2．What is the author’s suggestion for reaching a huge goal?A．Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.B．Reward oneself for each goal one has set.C．Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.D．Push oneself to an upper level.3．One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to ________. A．prepare complicated questionsB．try on someone else’s shoesC．listen to others carefullyD．take advantage of others4．What is the key to successful college study according to the author?A．Being well-organized.B．Being well-informed.C．Effective reading skills.D．Reliable research methods.5．To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is________.A．save money for financial investmentB．estimate one’s income and expensesC．set aside money for fun activitiesD．open a personal bank account【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
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2011年高考英语天津卷（附答案）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there _________ you will be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B.1. We feel _________ our duty to make our country a better place.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one2. —Just a moment. I haven't finished packing my suitcase.—_________. Its high time we left for the airport.A.Go aheadB.Take it easyC.Hurry upD.That's fine3. In the last few years thousands of films _________allover the word.A.have producedB.have been producedC.are producingD.are being produced4. On her next birthday, Ann _________ married for twenty years.A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been5. _________ regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless6. I _________a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered7. Passengers are permitted _________only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carryB.carryingC.to be carriedD.being carried8. She _________an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A.turned downB.dealt withC.took afterD.came across9. The young man couldn't afford a new car _________, he bought a used one.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still10. The days are gone _________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which11. He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.A.belowB.ofC.onD.above12. _________ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.To translateD.Having translated13. Modern science has given clear evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where14. —I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—_________? Mary is interested.A.Why botherB.Why notC.So whatD.What for15. I _________ sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A.had comeB.was comingC.would comeD.would have come第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从能够16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A Love Note To My MomWhen I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling ___16___in your life. Little did I know you were ___17___every penny you earned to go to ___18___ school.I cannot thank you enough for ___19___ you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wandered into the dining room where you were buried ___20___ piles of law books. I was ___21___. Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for ___22___? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn't know Moms ___23___be lawyers too. You smiled and said, "In life, you can do anything you want to do. "As young as I was, that statement kept ___24___ in my ears. I watched as you faced the ___25___ of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a ___26___ and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you ___27___. With your words of wisdom in my ___28___ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world ___29___. I set out to live my life filled with ___30___, seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I ___31___ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) ___32___ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, "Yes, I'll try that."Encouraged by your ___33___, I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life's journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and ___34___ meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I'm ___35___ it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.16. A.found B.played C.kept D.provided17. A.saving B.making C.donating D.receiving18. A.business B.fashion w D.medical19. A.what B.that C.which D.where20. A.at B.to C.upon D.under21. A.amused B.worried C.puzzled D.disappointed22. A.roles B.tests C.positions D.shows23. A.must B.ought to C.need D.could24. A.ringing B.blowing C.falling D.beating25. A.choices B.chances C.challenges D.changes26. A.professor B.doctor C.reporter D.model27. A.in danger B.in action C.in trouble D.in charge28. A.weak B.powerful C.youthful D.empty29. A.came back B.closed down C.went by D.opened up30. A.hope B.hardship C.harmony D.sadness31. A.constantly B.shortly C.hardly D.nearly32. A.and B.but C.or D.for33. A.description B.statement C.praise D.introduction34. A.secretly B.curiously C.carelessly D.eagerly35. A.doing B.considering C.correcting D.reading第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。