英语常用图表描述句型
高考英语作文图表数据句子
【导语】英语作⽂写作是英语学习的重要内容,也是英语学习的最终⽬标。
以下是由精⼼收集了⾼考英语作⽂图表数据句⼦,供⼤家欣赏学习!【篇⼀】⾼考英语作⽂图表数据句⼦ 1. 篇⾸ As we can see from the chart/ As is shown in the table/ According to the table, the price of oil increased dramatically. The figures in the chart reflect that/ The statistics show that/The numbers in the graph reveal that people’s income has been increasing steadily. The graph suggests/shows/indicates/illustrates that there has been a sharp decline/rise in the population in this region. It’s clear/apparent that the output of this type of products is rising/dropping. 2. 数据变化常⽤句型 数据的增长 The number of ….has grown steadily /has risen from / climbed / went sharply up /soared/ tends to go up / tends to increase…. There was a rapid/sharp /dramatic/gradual/slow increase/rise in the number of students. The number of students is on the rise/on the increase. 数据的降低 The number of … dropped steadily from / declined suddenly / fell/ tends to go down/ shows a tendency to decrease…. There is a sharp fall/ gradual decrease/ sudden reduction / slow decline / drop ..in the number of ..in 2006. 数据的持平 In 2006, the number of … remain the same /steady /stable / constant /level. There was little change/hardly any change in the number of between …and …/ There was a slight fluctuation in the number of .. from … to… 表⽰⽐较级、倍数、⽐例关系 be in direct ratio to/with 成正⽐ be in inverse ratio to/with 成反⽐ have the largest percentage /proportion of 占⽐例 the number of .. makes up /takes up / accounts for fifty percent of the total. 占总量的50% Compared with…, … has a higher / lower percentage 与。
英语饼图作文万能模板
图表类作文常用的句型第一段:描述图表;第二段:分析原因/解释现象;第三段:总结。
一、第一段①句常用句型(大致描述)提供信息:The table provides information about…该表提供了有关……的信息。
展示趋势:The table clearly shows / demonstrates / depicts that …该表清楚地表明/证明/描述…由表可知:We can see from the above chart that…从上面的图表我们可以看出…It can be seen (from the chart) that…从图表中可以看出…As is shown from the above chart,…如上图所示,…It is manifest from the graph that…从图中可以看出…According to the table, …根据表格,…[图表]替换词:table(表格); chart(图表); pie chart(饼图); curve chart(曲线图); bar chart (柱状图); line chart(折线图).[表明/描述]替换词:show(表明); demonstrate(证明); depict(描述); portray(描绘); manifest(表明).[清晰地/明显地]替换词:clearly(清楚地); apparently(显然地); manifestly(明白地); obviously (明显地); explicitly(明确地).二、第一段②③句常用句型(细致描述)动态模板:The bar chart above demonstrates a change of _____ from the year to _____ respectively. According to the data given, we can easily notice that the number of _____ has a steady and slight increase from _____ in _____ to _____ in _____. Meanwhile, we find that thenumber _____ ascends sharply from _____ in _____ to _____ in _____.上述柱状图分别展示了_____年到_____年间_____的变化情况。
英文图表描述词汇和句型
英文图表描述词汇和句型对于线性图表的描述上升1. 对于上升趋势的描述:a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组:to increase,to go upto rise to growto jumpto leapto soarto shootto pick ub. 可以使用的名词:an increase a growth a jumpa soaran upward trend2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述:a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the peak of+具体数据。
c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the peak of +具体数据。
d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
e. to peak at +具体数据f. to climb to + 具体数据3. 对于上升的程度的描述:a. 1. a. 中的动词+by +具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。
下降1. 对于下降趋势的描述:a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组:to fallto decrease to go downto slideto collapseto declineto dropb. 可以使用的名词:a collapse a decrease a falla declinea drop2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述:a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the bottom of+具体数据。
c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the bottom of +具体数据。
d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
3. 对于下降程度的描述:a. 1. a. 中的动词+by +具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。
对于平稳的趋势的描述:可以使用的动词或动词词组:to hardly change to have little change to keep steady to level off to remain constant to stay the same表示程度的副词:1. 程度较大:considerably dramatically greatly markedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidlysharplysignificantlysuddenly2. 程度较小:slightly gradually slowly steadily 时间的嵌入嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组:infrom……to……between…….and……during……and……at the start of ……by the end of ……over ……at the end of ……throug hout ……时间’s + 具体数据上升和下降趋势的组合描述(嵌入了时间和程度之后):1. 先上升后下降的句型:...... increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….2. 先下降后上升的句型:…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ………… continue the recovery, climbing to ………… dropped during …… but increased again in ………… fell and then pick up during ………… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……3. 起伏波动的句型:…… fluctuated sharply all through ……4. 波动不大的句型:…… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……柱状图形的描述转换为线形图形的描述饼状图形的描述对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型:…… % the …… is/has/have/are ………… accounts for ……% of the total…… takes up ……% in the whole chart趋势的比较1. 表示相似的句型 (实例) :Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2. 表示差异的句型(实例):X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y.3. 表示倍数的句型:the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……4. 客观比较的句型:…… is …… in contrast to ……数据的修饰1. 表示不足的词或词组:up to below underalmostless thannearly2. 表示超过的词或词组:Over,more than,just over3. 表示大约的词:About,approximately,almost,nearly 量词a drop of water 一滴水a flood of moonlight 一片月光a flood of light 一大片强光a flood of people人潮如涌a flood of words口若悬河a flood of tears泪如泉涌a wisp of smoke 一缕烟/一股烟a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑a pane of glass 一块玻璃a layer of rock 一层岩石a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾a beam of light 一束光线a blade of grass 一片草叶a block of wood 一块木头a cube of sugar 一块方糖a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸a cone of icecream 一个蛋卷冰淇淋a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力a stack of hay 一堆乾草a loaf of bread 一个面包a grain of rice 一粒米a cake of soap 一块肥皂a dash of salt 一撮盐a coil of wire 一卷电线a roll of tobacco一卷烟草a roll of bread 一块面包a ball of wool 一个毛线球a glimmer of hope 一线希望a thread of hope一线希望a thread of smoke一缕青烟A piece of such cord一根细丝a thread of water细细的一条流水a mouthful of sweet country air一口新鲜的乡村空气a handful of corn 一把玉米a handful of people 少数几个人a group of people [trees, houses]一群人[一片树林, 一片房子]an army of elephants 一群大象a pack / throng of wolves 一群狼a batch of dogs 一群狗a brood of chicks 一群小鸡a hive of bees 一群蜜蜂a host of monkeys 一群猴子a school of fish 一群鱼a swarm of locusts 一群蝗虫a team / field of horses一群马a gang of elks 一群驼鹿a burst of laughter 一阵笑声a gust of wind 一股风a web of railroad 铁路网a train of thoughts 一连串的想法a nice cup of tea 一杯好茶a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰a stagnant pool of water 一潭死水a beautiful stretch of field 一片美丽的原野a pair of glasses 一副眼镜a pair of scissors 一把剪刀a pair of pliers一把钳子a pair of spectacles 一副眼镜a pair of trousers 一条裤子a pair of shoes一双鞋a pair of pant 一条裤子a pair of dancers一对舞伴a pair of stairs一段楼梯a pair of pliers 一把剪钳a piece of paper 一张纸a piece of information 一条消息an article of clothes 一件衣物a cup of water 一杯水a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟a basket of vegetables 一篮子蔬菜1.我们可以从图表上看出托雅的女生比例远远高于男生所占比例。
图表数据英语作文句型
图表数据英语作文句型英文回答:1. Reporting Trends.The sales revenue has shown a steady upward trend over the past five years.The number of customers has increased significantly in the last quarter.The customer satisfaction ratings have been consistently high throughout the year.2. Making Comparisons.The sales figures for this month are slightly lower than those for last month.The average customer spending in Region A issignificantly higher than that in Region B.The website traffic has increased by 30% compared to the previous month.3. Describing Patterns.The revenue spikes typically occur during the holiday season.The customer churn rate is lowest during the summer months.The average conversion rate for online campaigns is around 15%.4. Identifying Outliers.The unusually high sales figures for January are attributed to the launch of a new product.The outlier in customer satisfaction ratings suggestsa potential issue that needs to be investigated.The sudden surge in website traffic was likely due to a viral marketing campaign.5. Drawing Conclusions.Based on the data, we can conclude that the marketing campaign was successful.The analysis suggests that the company needs to focus on improving customer retention.The insights from the data will guide our decision-making in the upcoming quarter.中文回答:1. 描述趋势。
剑桥商务英语bec高级图表作文常用表达
剑桥商务英语BEC高级图表作文常用表达对于线性图表的描述1. 对于上升趋势的描述:to increase/ go up/ to jump/ to soar/ to leap/have an upward trend/ surge 2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述:to peak at/ to the peak of/ reaching/ to climb to+具体数4.对于下降趋势的描述:to fall/ decrease/ go down/ collapse/ decline/ slide5. 对于下降到某个位置的描述:to the bottom of/ reaching the bottom of具体数据。
7对于平稳的趋势的描述:有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seento hardly change/ have little change/ keep steady/ level off/ remain constant/ stay the same 8. 程度较大:Considerably/ dramatically/ greatly/ markedly/ obviously/ quickly/ rapidly/ sharply/ 9.程度较小:Slightly/ gradually/ slowly/ steadily 10. 先上升后下降的句型:...... increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in ……. 11. 先下降后上升的句型:…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ………… continue the recovery, climbing to ………… dropped during …… but increased again in ………… fell and then pick up during ………… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of …… 12 起伏波动的句型:…… fluctuated sharply all through ……13波动不大的句型:… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……/柱状图形的描述转换为线形图形的描述饼状图形的描述1.对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型:…… % the …… is/has/have/are ………… accounts for ……% of the total …… takes up ……% in the whole chart 趋势的比较2.表示相似的句型 (实例) :Both share prices rose sharply in January. Neither company has made a profit yet. Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.作文库大全小升初中考满分高考满分高考零分3.表示差异的句型(实例):X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady. X fell quickly compared to Y. Unlike Y, X rose b y 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y. 4.表示倍数的句型:the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in …… 5.客观比较的句型:…… is …… in contrast to ……补充一点点:一. 主章开头图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent,uphold 内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion。
图表类作文常用句型
图表类作文常用句型1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...该柱状图展示了...3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows (that)...该图向我们展示了...5.the pie graph depicts (that)....该圆形图揭示了...6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show (that)...数据(字)表明...8.the tree diagram reveals how...该树型图向我们揭示了如何...9.the data/statistics show (that)...该数据(字)可以这样理解...10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示...12.according to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)...13.as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
关于英语图表作文万能句子
【导语】⾼中⽣的英语写作⽔平整体偏低,⾼考作⽂情况不容乐观。
以下是由精⼼收集了关于英语图表作⽂万能句⼦,供⼤家欣赏学习!【篇⼀】关于英语图表作⽂万能句⼦ 图表的总体描述 1. the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to…… 该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
2. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…… 这些数据资料令我们得出结论…… 3. as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in……/ the two curves show the fluctuation of…… 从图中可以看出,……发⽣了巨⼤变化。
/两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。
4. from the table /art/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that…… 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到…… 5. this is a graph which illustrates…… 这个图表向我们展⽰了…… 6. the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in…… 该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。
7. this is a column chart showing…… 这是个柱型图,描述了…… 时间段表达⽅式 1. over the period from…to…the…remained level. 在…⾄…期间,…基本不变。
2. in the year between……and…… 在……年到……期间…… 3. in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998…… 1995年⾄1998三年⾥…… 4. from then on/from this time onwards…… 从那时起……【篇⼆】关于英语图表作⽂万能句⼦ 数据变化表达⽅式 1. the number of……remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year)。
图表英语作文常用句型
图表英语作文常用句型英文回答:Describing Overall Trends.The graph depicts a steady increase/decrease in [variable] from [time period] to [time period].[Variable] has shown a remarkable rise/fall of [percentage]% from [time period] to [time period].Over the past [number] years, [variable] has experienced a significant growth/decline of [percentage]%.Highlighting Specific Data Points.In [time period], [variable] reached itshighest/lowest point at [value].As of [time period], [variable] stands at [value],representing a [percentage]% increase/decrease from [previous time period].The graph shows a peak of [value] in [time period], followed by a gradual decline to [value] in [time period].Comparing Different Groups.[Variable] for Group A has consistentlysurpassed/lagged behind [variable] for Group B throughout the observed period.The gap between [variable] for Group A and Group B has widened/narrowed from [percentage]% in [time period] to [percentage]% in [time period].While Group A's [variable] has remained relatively stable, Group B's has experienced significant fluctuations.Identifying Patterns and Trends.The graph suggests a positive/negative correlationbetween [variable] and [other variable].A seasonal pattern is evident in [variable], with peaks occurring in [months] and troughs in [months].The trend line indicates a potentialplateau/acceleration in [variable] in the coming [time period].Discussing Causes and Implications.The rise in [variable] could be attributed to factors such as [list of factors].The decline in [variable] may have been influenced by events like [list of events].The implications of these trends for [specificsector/group] could be significant.中文回答:描述总体趋势。
英语写作-图表句型
主语s
时间段
导入数据
The number of The figure of The percentage of The proportion of
, with, at...
()
by/to/from...to...
from...to...
, falling/increasing from...to...
more (employees) than B higher/larger than B
12
4. 导入数据
» 介词短语
» The consumption of fish also decline but slightly to just below 50 grams.
» Lamb and chicken were eaten in the quantities of 5 grams.
A 动词/被动语态
approximately just over exactly a quarter
precisely
half quarters
twice
three times
the (total) number of employees
as many (emplption of fish decline by 50 grams.
» The units of electricity doubled, rising from 100 to 170 in USA and from 90 to 180 in France.
» Hydro continued to be another significant source, supplying/producing approximately 20%, at 25 units.
英语图表作文常用句型和结构
英语图表作文常用句型和结构1) 常用的开篇句型(概述图表内容、描述总趋势)The table/chart/graph/diagram shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
According to the table, we can see/conclude that …根据该表/图/数字,我们可知……The chart/table/graph…reveals (/reflects/shows) that …该表/图表明……The figures provided in the chart show (that)... 数据(字)表明...The graph provides some interesting data regarding/about/on/of...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart ( that)….…如图所示...From the chart, we know that... 从这张表中,我们可知..It can be seen /concluded from the line /bar/chart /table that ….There is a great difference (a sharp contrast) between …The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...All these data clearly prove the fact that... 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即...The graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
(完整版)英语图表作文常用句型表
五.图衣作文曲用句塑1)引言句引言句通常足槪括性的句子,说明图表的性质、时间.地点;也可对题目中的文字部分进行解析,但注意不要完全照搬题目中的原话。
常用句型有:2)主体段(1)描述信息出处,常用下列句型:(2)用百分比表示统计数期,常用下列句型:Company A and Company B both had 10% ・The profit remained steady at 10% ・The profil rose to 10%.The profit peaked at just over 10% ・The monthly profit increased/fell by 10% from 10% to 20% /from 20% to 10% ■China had the largest percentage/number (10% /245) of students.China had 10% of the students.10% of the students were from China.Taiwan accounted for 10% of the Mudenu.They made twice/three limes/four times the profit percentage/percentage of the profit in May than in March.The profit percentagc/pcrcenlagc of proGt doubled/increased three fold from March to May.Company A * s profit percentage rose steadily 9 vhereas that of Co mpany B fell •lightly.There were more males than females (10% and 5% respectively)・(3)对数据进行描述和比较.常用F列短语和句型:in relation to ■ ■ •compared with • • •twice as high/large/many 8目・・・three timed as high/large/many as ・・・double /treble/half the percentage/number of ・・・(4)描述图表时,考生应该注意图表中所给的是固定时间的数据,还是一段时间内的数据变化。
高中英语2024届高考图表类书面表达素材(常用词汇+常用句式+功能句型)
高考英语图表类书面表达素材一、常用词汇1.点明图表所反映的主题table 表格,chart 图表,diagram 图解/示意图,figure图形/数字,describe 描述,tell 告诉,show 表明,represent 描绘/展示,indicate 显示2.分析数据差异及变化趋势(1)表示上升或增加的:rise, increase, go up(2)表示下降或减少的:decrease, fall, reduce, decline, drop, go down(3)表示变化特点的:sharply 急剧地,quickly 迅速地,rapidly 快速地,dramatically 戏剧性地,slowly 缓慢地,gradually 逐渐地。
(4)表示比较的:compared different from, difference between, while,contrary, however, more than, less than。
3.描述图表变化趋势上升(v.):increase; go up; rise; improve; grow;jump; rocket; soar; surge; shoot up(猛增)上升(n.):increase; rise; growth; jump; surge下降(v.):fall; drop; decrease; decline; go down; sink; dipplummet; plunge(暴跌)下降(n.):decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动(v.):fluctuate波动(n.):fluctuation持平(v.):stabilize; remain the same trend; remain stable; remain constant; level off多条曲线趋势一致:A andB share the same trend; the trend of A happens to coincide with B4.描述图表变化程度程度很大significantly;considerably;rapidly;sharply;dramatically;drastically; enormously;substantially;markedly程度较轻slightly;gradually;slowly; steadily;moderately5.极值类最高点:reach the peak/top/highest point;increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase) 最低点:reach/hit the bottom/lowest point;drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占比最多:occupy/ make up/ take up/ account for/ the largestproportion/number/percentage of …占比最少:occupy/ make up/ take up/ account for the smallestproportion/number/percentage of…6.表示"大约"about/around + 数字数字+ or soapproximately + 数字二、常用句式(一)表示“说明”在说明图表的时候,要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式,它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处,有效地将你要说的话带出来。
英文图表描述类方法汇总
今天我们所要关注的是运动图表,无论是什么题目的运动图表,无论题出的多难,我们都要清醒的认识到,那就是考官也逃不出如下的5个范畴,它们分别是运动范畴,程度范畴,时间范畴,数据范畴与连接范畴。
(一)运动范畴中存在着如下的8种运动趋向:1、保持平稳:我们可以使用的套用结构有: stay stable/ remain steady举例:表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写: the number of population stayed stable。
/the number of population remained steady2、上升/增加:我们可以使用的套用结构有:rise/ climb/ increase/ ascend/mount/aggrandize(增加)举例:人口上升:the number of population increased/ascended/mounted等等。
3、下降/减少:我们可以使用的套用结构有:fall/ drop/ decrease/ descend/ decline举例:人口减少:the number of population decreased/ declined4、下降后保持平稳:这个线段前面是向下的,后面是平的,在表示这个平的时候我们就不可以使用remain steady了,我们要使用的结构是bottom out举例:人口下降后保持平稳:the number of population decreased and bottomed out5、上升后保持平稳:前面的上升我们就不用说了,但是在上升以后保持平稳,我们需要使用level off举例:人口上升后保持平稳:number of population mounted and leveled off6、复苏: 前面下降了以后,然后就上升了,这两条线段的连接点就叫复苏.英语中表达为recover举例:人口下降后复苏:number of population decreased and recovered7、波动:就像我们的心电图一样.英语中叫fluctuate 举例:人口波动:number of population fluctuated8、达到顶峰:peak/ reach its summit/reach its zenith举例:人口到达了顶峰:number of population peaked/ reached its summit/ reached its zenith但是同学们想过没有上升,下降,波动是存在程度的。
英语常用图表描述句型
常用图表阐释语:(1)表示“图表所示”句型:As is shown in the chart…如图所示As can be seen in the table…从表中可知As the graph shows…该曲线图表明The above table illustrates…该表格显示The first column represents…第一栏代表The second row demonstrates that…第二行表示See Figure (Table) 2 请看图(表)2(2)表示上升的动词:>.increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, soar, rebound, ascend. Leap upwards, jump, speed up, surge, shoot up(3)表示下降的动词:.go down, fall, drop, decline, abate,decrease, slump, diminish, descend, plummet (fall quickly), shrink, slip, slide, take a plunge, dive,sink, slow down,(4)表示快速的副词:rapidly, quickly, sharply, dramatically, surprisingly, fast.(5)表示程度的副词、短语:considerably, a great deal, very much, a lot, rather, somewhat, quite a lot, a bit, a little, slightlysignificantly, markedly, noticeably, exactly, precisely, almost, nearly, roughly, approximately.(6)表示缓慢、逐步的副词、短语:steadily, gradually, small increase, slightly, moderately, slowly.:(7)表示达到顶峰、平行向前等短语:to peak a high point at…, reach a peak at…, reach a plateau;reach the bottom at…, to bottom a low point at…,drop to the bottom at…, to level off;keep constant, stay the same, remain steady, remain the same/constant, stabilize.(8) 表示状况的单词、短语:erratic movements (unstable trend), fluctuations, trough (the lowest point), to the bottom, upward trend, downward trend.图表描述例句:Sales stood at the lowest level in March.三月份的销售额呈最底水平。
考研英语二图表作文万能句型
考研英语(二)图表作文万能句型考研英语(二)中的图表作文是令很多同学头疼的问题,无从下手对于作文来说是非常可怕的,毕竟它所占的分值不低。
因此为了写出好的图表作文,积累并背诵一些相关的万能句型是非常有必要的。
写图表作文一般的思路是:首先对所看到的图表进行描述,接着分析图表所反映出来的问题,比如人们对这个问题的看法、这个问题产生的原因、造成的影响等,最后得出自己的结论。
因此针对每个段落都可以总结出一些相关的常用句型,同学们可以根据自己具体的情况选取使用。
描述段:1.引出话题,对图表进行总体描述(1)It is apparently from the pie chart / line graph / table/ bar chart that…从图表中,可以明显看出……(图表一般包括饼状图、柱状图、现状图、表格,根据具体情况选择使用哪个词)(2)The pie chart / line graph / table/ bar chart describes / presents / depicts / reveals that + 主题+对象+时间这幅图表描述了/呈现了/揭示了……(动词可以根据自己的熟悉程度来替换)(3)From the statistics given in the pie chart / line graph / table/ bar chart, we can see / estimate that … 从图表中给出的数据,我们可以得知……(动词可以根据自己的熟悉程度来替换)2.对图表进行细节描述,如果图表中出现具体数字可将其写出,如果是一个动态的图表,可以将变化的数值写出。
(1)The number / figure / percentage of …nearly doubled / tripled, as compared with that / those of last year.与去年的数据/百分比相比,……的数据几乎翻倍/翻了三倍(2)The number / percentage increased almost twice / two and a half times, compared with that of last years.与去年的数据/百分比相比,数据/百分比几乎上升了两倍/两倍半(3)By comparison with 2019, it jumped / dropped from X percent to Y percent. 与2019 年相比,数据从百分之X 上升/下降到百分之Y。
英语描写图表和数据的句型补充
英语描写图表和数据的句型补充描写图表和数据的句型1) .. . rank first in...2) .. .in proportion to...3) A is by far the largest...4) As many as....5) The number is ...times as much as that of ...6) The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.7) It accounts for 35% of...8) By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...9) ...rise rapidly(slowly)10) ...remain level...( City's electricity rates expected to remain level.)11) ...reach ...12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/de cline/reduction/fall/drop in…图表作文中的过渡、概括句型:1) As can be indicated in the table, ...2) As we could find out later, ...3) As is revealed in the table,...4) As the survey results show,...5) This table provides several important points of comparison between,...6) The two graphs depict the same thing in ...7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:8) According to the figures given in the table, ...9) This chart shows that ...10) As is shown by the graph, ...11) It can be seen from the statistics that ...12) It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held ...on the increase/decrease/rise/decline (……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降) 其它句型先上升后下降的句型:1....... increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….2.A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharpincrease in …….先下降后上升的句型:3.…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……4.…… continue the recovery, climbing to ………… droppedduring …… but increased again in ……5.…… fell and then pick up during ……6.…… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……起伏波动的句型:…… fluctuated sharply all through ……波动不大的句型:…… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……柱状图形的描述转换为线形图形的描述H. 饼状图形的描述对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型:…… % the …… is/has/have/are ………… accounts for ……% of the total…… takes up ……% in the whole chart……gain the percentage of……趋势的比较表示相似的句型(实例) :Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.表示差异的句型(实例):X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y.表示倍数的句型:the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……客观比较的句型:…… is …… in contrast to ……数据的修饰1. 表示不足的词或词组:up to/below/under/almost/nearly2. 表示超过的词或词组:over/more than/just over3. 表示大约的词:about/around其它有用的例句1.As is shown by the graph/in the table。
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15.5常用图表阐释语:(1)表示“图表所示”句型:As is shown in the chart…如图所示As can be seen in the table…从表中可知As the graph shows…该曲线图表明The above table illustrates…该表格显示The first column represents…第一栏代表The second row demonstrates that…第二行表示See Figure (Table) 2 请看图(表)2(2)表示上升的动词:.increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, soar, rebound, ascend. Leapupwards, jump, speed up, surge, shoot up(3)表示下降的动词:.go down, fall, drop, decline, abate,decrease, slump, diminish, descend,plummet (fall quickly), shrink, slip, slide, take a plunge, dive,sink, slow down, (4)表示快速的副词:rapidly, quickly, sharply, dramatically, surprisingly, fast.(5)表示程度的副词、短语:considerably, a great deal, very much, a lot, rather, somewhat, quite a lot,a bit, a little, slightlysignificantly, markedly, noticeably, exactly, precisely, almost, nearly, roughly,approximately.(6)表示缓慢、逐步的副词、短语:steadily, gradually, small increase, slightly, moderately, slowly.(7)表示达到顶峰、平行向前等短语:to peak a high point at…, reach a peak at…, reach a plateau;reach the bottomat…, to bottom a low point at…,drop to the bottom at…, to level off;keep constant,stay the same, remain steady, remain the same/constant, stabilize.(8) 表示状况的单词、短语:erratic movements (unstable trend), fluctuations, trough (the lowest point),to the bottom, upward trend, downward trend.15.6 图表描述例句:Sales stood at the lowest level in March.三月份的销售额呈最底水平。
The company sold 13,953 vehicles in the mainland in Jan.,up from 8,294 units in the same period of last year.元月份在中国大陆公司销售了13,953辆车,与去年同期相比多销售了8,294辆。
The growth of Honda’s sales more than tripled that of total sales of vehiclesproduced in the mainland last month上个月本田汽车的销售量超过在中国大陆生产的汽车的销售量三倍之多。
Honda’s sa les in the mainland surged by 74.8% year-on-year to 215,000 units in 2004.本田汽车在中国大陆的销售量增长74.8%,递年增长,至2004年销售量达215,000辆。
The sales totaled $800,000 last month.上个月总销售额为八十万美元。
Factory A’s profit percentage increased steadily, despite some minor fluctuations, whereas that of factory B fell slightly.尽管稍有波动,甲工厂的利润百分比逐步上升,而乙工厂的利润百分比却略有所下降。
The turnover of last year rose astonishingly, whereas that of this year fell markedly.去年的营业额大幅度上升,而今年的营业额显著下降。
After a steady decline for almost a whole decade, the country’s fertility rate shows signs of steady rise.该国的生产力经过近20年逐步下滑,现在有迹象表明在逐步上升。
From the bar chart we can learn that there has been a steep fall in market share of our products in this region in recent three years.从柱形图我们可知,我公司产品在该地区的市场占有率最近三年大幅度下降。
According to the table, from 2006 to 2007 there had been a dramatic decrease in investment in this area.根据该表格,该地区从2006年到2007年的投资大幅度下降。
According to the graph, in the city there was a very significant drop in the number of people who went to and from work by bicycle between 2005 and 2006.该曲线图表明,2005年与2006年之间该城市骑自行车上下班的人急剧下降。
As (is) indicated in the drawing, the year 2006 has witnessed an ever-increasing funds for training.如图所示,2006年培训费用看涨。
The profit in December accounted for nearly 20% of the total.十二月的利润占总利润的近百分之二十。
The production in 2005 dropped sharply to only 500 tons.2005年的生产量急剧下降至仅500吨。
The number of car production fluctuated slightly from June to July of 2007..2007年六月到七月的轿车生产量略有波动。
There was hardly any change in the figures of cars sold between June and October.六月到十月之间轿车的销售量几乎没有变化。
The profit percentage in June reached a peak at about 20%.六月的利润百分比达到顶峰,约为20%。
The profit percentage in June reached the bottom at only 2%.六月的利润百分比掉入最底谷,只有2%。
注意:表示上升或下降多少用“by”,表示上升或下降到多少用“to”,例如:Our company increased the profits by 20% in the first quarter of the year but there was a fall of five per cent in group turnover.我们公司今年第一季度利润上升了百分之二十,但集团公司的营业额下降了百分之五。
The price of our product has been reduced to $88.我们产品的价格已削减至88美元The company liquid funds climbed to US$18m in the previous quarter.公司的流动资金上一个季度上升到一千八百万美元。
ABC Company turnover fell 5 per cent to US$20.66bn from US$21.8bn in the first three months of last year despite a substantial rise in the volume of recorder sales.ABC公司的营业额下跌了5%, 从去年前三个月的218亿美元下降到206亿美元,尽管其录音机的销售量有很大的增长。
15.7 表示倍数的句型:The figure of labor from rural areas has increased about twice compared with that in 2005.与2005年相比,农村的劳动力数目大约增加两倍。
The business was down by 30% on the previous year.与头年相比,业务量下降了30%。
Your luggage is almost four times as heavy as mine.你的行是我的行的近四倍重。
Kuwait oil wells yield approximately 500 times more than U.S. oil wells.科威特油井的产量是美国油井产量的近500倍。
The percentage of profit doubled from July to October.七月到十月的利润百分比翻了一番。
The diagram shows that the output of steel in our factory has risen by 30% this year against last year.该图表明,我厂的钢产量今年比去年增加了30%。