2021届高考英语短语及固定搭配 练习(十九)

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关于高考英语短语的重要固定搭配短语盘点

关于高考英语短语的重要固定搭配短语盘点

关于2021年高考英语短语的重要固定搭配短语盘点feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

高中英语固定搭配练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语固定搭配练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语固定搭配练习题30题含答案解析1. I have to ______ my little sister because my parents are out.A. look upB. look afterC. look forD. look at答案解析:B。

look up表示查阅( 字典等);look after表示照顾,根据语境父母外出所以要照顾妹妹,B选项正确;look for表示寻找;look at表示看。

2. If you don't know the word, you can ______ it in the dictionary.A. look outB. look overC. look intoD. look up答案解析:D。

look out表示小心;look over表示检查;look into 表示调查;look up在字典里查找 单词等),符合语境,所以选D。

3. We should ______ the old traditions.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep offD. keep with答案解析:A。

keep up有保持、继续(传统等)的意思;keep on表示继续(做某事,后面接动名词);keep off表示不接近、避开;没有keep with这种搭配,所以A正确。

4. The firemen managed to ______ the fire at last.A. put outB. put awayC. put offD. put on答案解析:A。

put out表示扑灭(火等);put away表示收拾、放好;put off表示推迟;put on表示穿上或者上演,根据语境是扑灭大火,所以A正确。

5. She ______ a new idea for increasing sales.A. came upB. came up withC. came outD. came over答案解析:B。

高考英语常见短语+例句

高考英语常见短语+例句

高考英语常见短语+例句
以下是高考英语中常见的一些短语和例句,这些短语可能在作文、阅读理解、听力等题型中出现:
take up 占据(时间、空间)
例句:The project has taken up too much of our time and resources.
make up 弥补、虚构、整理、化妆
例句:She spent an hour making up before her date.
break down 崩溃、抛锚、分解、垮掉
例句:The car broke down on the way to the airport.
hold up 阻碍、抢劫、支撑、举出
例句:The train was held up by heavy fog.
look up 查找、好转、看望、尊敬
例句:I looked up the word in the dictionary.
come up 走近、发生、被提出
例句:The topic came up during the meeting.
keep up 保持、继续、不低落
例句:We must keep up our spirits in the face of failure.
set up 建立、装配、开办
例句:They set up a new company in the city center.
put up 张贴、住宿、举起、提高
例句:She put up her hand to ask a question.
get over 克服、恢复、理解、原谅
例句:It took him a long time to get over his illness.。

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。

高考英语必背词组,固定搭配(超全)

高考英语必背词组,固定搭配(超全)

高考英语词组固定搭配目录一、V+to do sth.24个常用动词二、V+sb. +to do sth. 36个常用动词三、V+ doing sth. 34个常用动词四、V+sb.+ doing sth. 20个常用动词五、V+sb.+do sth. 11个常用动词六、V+ doing sth.to do sth.意思相同的12个动词七、V+ doing sth.to do sth意思不同的7个动词八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. to+sb.(2) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. for+ sb.九、V+sb. + of sth. 8个常见动词十、V.+sb+for doing sth 8个常见动词十一、V.+sb+into doing sth 9个常见动词十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词形容词短语十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构二十四、介词与名词的常用搭配(1)at+n.表示状态(2)其他以at开头的介词短语(3)on+n.表示状态(4)其他以on开头的介词短语(5)by+n.表示方式(6)in+n.表示方式(7)其他以in开头的介词短语(8)of+n.表示特征(等于相应的形容词)(9)out of+n.表示状态(10)under+n.表示被动(11)with+n.表示方式(12)beyond+n.表示“超出……,难以……”二十五、固定短语中的1.不定冠词a/an2.定冠词the3.零冠词二十六、含有反身代词的习惯用语二十七常用it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式:二十八、高分必备的24个亮点词汇二十九状语从句引导词三十、作文的过渡词三十一162个动词的不规则变化表一、接不定式作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。

高考英语短语及固定搭配+练习(三)

高考英语短语及固定搭配+练习(三)

2021届高考英语短语及固定搭配+练习(三)1.a ban on smoking 禁烟令ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事2.base A on B A is based on B A基于B3.On the basis of 在...的基础上4.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食Keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去某人的平衡5.be back on one’s feet 恢复复原6.be dying for sth/to do sth 渴望7.be bound to do sth注定做8.bear/keep sth in mind牢记9.because of 由于10.on behalf of 代表11.to begin with首先at the beginning of 在…开始、开头in the beginning=at first首先12.behave yourself 守规矩13.belong to 属于14.sth be of benefit=be beneficial 有益15.Sth benefit sb=sb benefit from sth 某事对…有益某人从…中获益16.sb be blessed with sth某人享有...17.be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with厌烦18.block out the sun 挡住太阳光19.be born 出生20.give birth to a baby 生孩子deliver a baby 接生deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver goods 递送货物21.fall behind 落后22.believe in相信23.have belief in …有信心相信……24.beyond belief=unbelievable难以置信的25.don’t/didn’t bother to do sth不想费神去做某事懒得做26.out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁27.bring………back to life使……复活28.beyond one’s reach 够不到beyond control 失控beyond recognition 无法辨认29.beyond sb 某人不能理解明白30.blow up 炸毁充气31.build up 逐渐增强建立32.burn up/down 烧毁33.burn…….to the ground烧成平地34.burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑35.burst out crying/laughing36.be buried in 埋头于37.be busy with sth 忙于38.be busy (in)doing sth忙于课后练习Passage 1I decided to ski to the North Pole.It was after I met with an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996,there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds,so I sent off the application form.The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(极限的) challenge?” made me angry and even more determined to join the team.Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team,and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group.In one test,there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb,and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past,leaving me behind.But two others helped me over,and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals,but great team players,and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.I had revealed my weakness,and in a place like the Arctic,you have to be yourself,as there is nowhere to hide.These personalities of seeking for help and showing weakness are necessary forwomen to master.I realized that by being myself,I could succeed.I was eventually selected for the team.I got to be aware that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly,by sharing my story with others,I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.1.How did the author react out on seeing the advertisement?A.She got cross.B.She was determined.C.She got frightened.D.She was uninterested.2.What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands?A.Personality.B.Individual ability.C.Spirit of teamwork.D.Courage to challenge.3.What does the author think of women’s showing weakness?A.Beneficial.B.Shameful.C.Merciful.D.Disturbing.4.What’s the intention of the author in writing this passage?A.To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.B.To advise women to turn to others.C.To make suggestions to her team members.D.To encourage people to explore the unknown.Passage 2Studies have shown that drinking water on empty stomach can help increase metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate up by 30%.1.You know what that means right?—Quicker weight loss! 2,then you will be able to digest food faster and maintain a slim figure despite eating those extra calories.However,this doesn’t guarantee you to bite down on all that junk food.Furthermore,you will need to add in around four litres of water into your daily routine for best results.Constipation(便秘) is just one of the most painful conditions which also results in remains of poisonous substances inside the body.But do you know that one of the other benefits of drinking water is that it helps to clear out your bowels?The colon (结肠),which is in part responsible for bowel movements,requires water to function properly.3.Drinking water on empty stomach especially if it’s hot,can improve the health of ournervous system.Early morning,the stomach is most receptive.At this moment,if you love coffee,which makes central nervous system excited,your nervous system will be affected from the get-go.4.It can properly supply water to your nervous system,which will help it function properly.Again,if you are likely to suffer migraine(偏头疼),then water can help fight it off.5.So just by increasing your water intake,you are basically preventing your chances from suffering another headache attack.This is especially so when you are drinking water on empty stomach,as your body didn’t get any liquid when you were asleep.A.If your metabolic rate is higherB.Just have a glass of warm water insteadC.When your skin is properly containing combined water insideD.This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one thirdE.So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colonF.Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of waterG.Besides,we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health。

2021届高考英语二轮创新练习考前提分必刷题十九含解析

2021届高考英语二轮创新练习考前提分必刷题十九含解析

考前提分必刷题(十九)对应学生用书(单独成册)第251页Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I'm sorry to bother you with so many questions on such an occasion.2.He objected to the plan because it was dangerous.3.He owes his success to the support and encouragement of his parents.4.He dialed the number and waited,but it didn't get through.5.I will work hard to live up to your expectations.6.This is the most challenging task I've undertaken(从事).7.He obtained(获得)a driver's license after three­month training.8.You must obey the regulations(规章)of the game.9.They chatted merrily(愉快地).10.They asked her to be merciful(仁慈的)to the prisoners.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Lily has a great musical(music)gift;she promises to be a successful singer.2.If I'm not mistaken(mistake),that's the man we saw on the bus.3.He would have attended your birthday party,but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.4.Obviously(obvious),American spelling is simpler than British spelling.5.Although all people could take part in the activity,most of the participants(participate) were young people.Ⅲ.熟词生义(根据语境写出加黑词的词性及词义)1.pronounce(熟义:v.发音)The judge pronounced against her appeal.v.宣布,宣称,判决2.question(熟义:n.问题)Her honesty has never been questioned.v.对……表示或感到怀疑3.room(熟义:n.房间)There is plenty of room for improvement in your work.n.余地,空间4.run(熟义:v.跑,行驶)He has no idea of how to run a successful business.v.经营,管理5.spot(熟义:n.斑点,污迹,地点,场所)She spotted her friend in the crowd.v.瞥见,发现Ⅳ.重点句式1.这些年来地球逐渐变暖的事实,使科学家们非常担心。

2021年高考英语备考习题(含习题答案解析)

2021年高考英语备考习题(含习题答案解析)

高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.Our family _____ always _____ love and understanding.译文. 在我们家庭中总是充满的爱和理解。

A. was rich; onB. is rich; inC. is riching; inD. riched; by答案:B。

be rich in固定搭配,"充满着…"。

2.——How much does this dress _______?----- Fifty dollars.译文. --这套衣服花了多少钱?--五十美元。

A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay答案:C。

表示"花费",如果是物做主语,谓语动词用cost。

3.No one noticed him _____ in.译文. 没有人注意到他进来了。

A. to comeB. cameC. comeD. have come答案:C。

使役动词notice后面的不定式做宾补,不定式符号要省略。

4.These are questions ______ by history.译文. 这些是历史遗留下来的问题。

A. left overB. left offC. leaving outD. leaving behind答案:A。

leave over遗留;leave off离开,停止;leave out漏掉;leave behind遗忘5.______ began our new lesson.译文. 这样我们的新课就开始了。

A. ButB. SuchC. ThusD. So that答案:C。

副词Thus位于句首,要完全倒装。

6.Is the river ______ through that town very large?译文. 流经这城镇的河大吗?A. which flowsB. flowsC. that flowingD. whose flows答案:A。

高中英语高考复习短语搭配汇总(31组动词固定搭配+17组介词短语)

高中英语高考复习短语搭配汇总(31组动词固定搭配+17组介词短语)

高考英语短语搭配一、动词固定搭配actact as 担任……职务起……作用act out 表演(对话、故事等)act for 代理(某人职务);代为(处理某事)act up 捣乱;出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离,逃离break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴(不及物)break into 闯入;强行进入(及物,后加进入的地点);突然开始break out (战争,疾病,火灾等)爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断,中断break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break through 冲破break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解bringbring about 引起,实现,导致bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法;使苏醒;顺便把某人带来串门)bring back 送还;使想起,使恢复bring down 击落;打死,打伤;使倒下;降低bring forth 产生,引起,结果bring in 收获;获利;介绍,引进;聘请;逮捕bring off 从船上救出;成功地做bring on 促使生长;帮助提高bring out 取出,拿出;显示出,使出来;出版bring over 说服,使改变(思想等)bring through 使度过(困难,危机等)bring together 使和解bring up 提出,提起;抚养,培养;呕吐callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来,邀请call back 回电话call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人call on (upon) 号召,拜访call out 大声叫call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上carrycarry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令)carry off夺走 =carry awaycarry on 继续,坚持下去carry through 完成,渡过难关comecome about 产生,发生come across “偶遇”come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成)come into use 开始使用,获得应用)come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 长出,发芽;升起;(被)提出cutcut down 砍倒,减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除,断绝cut out 删去,略去,戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于(外因)比如车祸die from 死于(内因)比如心脏病,伤心die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下getget about 徘徊,走动,旅行;(消息)流传get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;get on with 进展;相处get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于givebe given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于gogo after 追求,设法得到go about 着手处理,忙于go away 走开,离开go against 违反,反对go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go along 开始,进展,赞同go around 流传,四处走动go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go for 努力获取go in for 从事(某种事业或活动),喜爱,参加go on 发生,继续go off 走开,离开,去世go out (灯)熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through 审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过go up 上涨,上升go wrong 出毛病go into 调查,研究,加入handhand down 留住,把……传下去hand in 交上,交付hand in hand 手拉手,联合,和……一起hand out 分发,施舍hand over 移交by hand 用手工at hand 在手头,即将到来holdhold back 阻止(经常是眼泪)hold on 等一等(电话用语)hold out 伸出hold up 举起,阻挡,停顿keepkeep away from 避开,不接近keep a record 作记录keep back 阻止,隐瞒不讲,留下keep off 使……不接近Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事keep out of 使……不进入,挡住keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续keep up with 跟上keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬makebe made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make into 把……制成,使……转变为make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 理解;辨认出;填写;开支票(+that:声称,假称)make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视=make full use ofmake off 匆匆离开make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为……让路,让路于passpass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 ,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人) pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass the examination 通过考试pullpull down 拆毁pull in 车停下,车进站pull off 完成,扯下pull out 拔出,抽出,车、船驶出,摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关,恢复健康putput aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍put through 电话接通runin the long run 终究,到最后run across 偶遇run after 追捕,追求run against 违反,不利于run away 逃跑,花掉run into 偶遇,撞上,跑进,插进run off 逃走,流畅地写run out 用完(主语是被用的那个物)run out of 用完(主语是用东西的那个人)seesee about 负责处理(弄到、安排)see after=look after 照顾see through 看穿,识破see too 注意,照料,负责,修理sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请(医生什么的)send out 派遣,发出(光亮等)send up 发射(火箭等)send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行,邮寄setset about 着手干set aside 存蓄,留出set down 放下set in 设置set forth 陈述,提出set off 动身出发,引起set out 出发(to do)set up 创立showshow in 带……进来show off 炫耀show up 暴露,露面standstand by 和……一起,坚持、支持stand for 代表stand up 起立,(观点等)站得住脚satnd out 显眼,引人注目taketake away 拿走,减去;夺去,消除take after 长得像,性格来自于take back 取回,带回,归还,取消,撤回take down 拿下,取下;拆毁,拆卸;记下take in 吸收,吸取,摄取;包括;接受,收容;理解,领悟;受骗take it easy 放轻松;慢慢来take off 飞机起飞;匆匆离开;脱去,拿去,取消take on 承担;从事;呈现;具有take out 拿出,取出,拔去take over 继承,接管,最终取代take up 开始从事,着手处理;拿起;占据;消耗;接纳take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take for 把……当作take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替throwthrow about 乱扔(东西)throw at 投向throw away 抛弃;浪费throw off 扔掉,摆脱掉;匆匆脱掉衣服throw up 举起,抛起;吐出,呕吐turnturn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn up 出现,露面;音量调高;寻找,查阅,参考turn down 音量调小;折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱turn into 变成,变为;翻译成turn out 培养,生产;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn to 变成;着手于,求助于turn to for help 求助于in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事turn (a)round 使变好;旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn over 翻身take one’s turn to do 轮到做take turns 轮流turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见workwork at(on) 致力于,从事于work out 算出,制定出,想出at work 在工作,在运转out of work 失业二、介词短语at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方) knock at/on 敲……at last 最后,终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看,注视at the moment 现在,此时point at/to 指向at times 不时after 短语look after 照看,照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访,看望come on 快点儿;加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等,别挂断on holiday 度假,休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑,戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食,靠……生活put on 穿上;戴上turn on 打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)work on 从事于,致力于to 短语agree to 同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)go to bed 上床睡觉compare to 把……与……作比较from to 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往;导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take to 把……带到/给……write to 写信给in 短语arrive in 到达……(大地方)in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上,上交join in 参加in a moment 马上,立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地,惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾;处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替;而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到,提起think of 考虑;想出;认为about 短语care about 担心;关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要,要求;提倡,号召care for 关怀,照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for 前往……,去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请away 短语give away 分发;赠送put away 收好,放好take away 拿走,带走throw away 扔掉out 短语break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解,明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身,出发;开始,着手take out 取出,拿出turn out 证明是,结果是work out 算出;解决with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出,想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理;对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习,温习;检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来;移交,转交down 短语break down 损坏;中断cut down 砍倒;削减,压缩get down 下来go down 下落,下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下;写下set down 放下;记下shut down 把……关上,关闭take down 记下,拆卸turn down 关小,调低write down 写下,记下from 短语across from 在......的对面break away from 脱离be different from 与......不同hear from 收到......的来信learn from 向......学习tell from 区分/辨别......和......up 短语bring up 提出,呕吐,养育,教育call up 打电话;想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满,装满fix up 修理:安装go up 上升,上涨grow up 长大(成人)hurry up 赶快,赶紧look up 查阅,查找;向上看make up one’s mind 决定,决心pick up (sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载(某人)put up 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建save up 存钱,积蓄set up 创立,建立show up 出席,露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡,熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大,调大(音量)off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出(光、热、气味等)hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发,启程show off 显示;夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 重叠式短语again and again 再三地,反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地,逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处,处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱,不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩;一个接一个step by step 逐步。

2021高考英语240个固定搭配归纳汇总

2021高考英语240个固定搭配归纳汇总

2021高考英语240个固定搭配归纳汇总1.purchase equipment采购装备2.be willing to do乐于,愿意3.take patience to do有耐心去做4.take a course选课,学一门课程5.the date of...的日期6.preparation for…为…做准备7.be absent from缺席,不在场8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼,为…而生气9.be in charge of主持,主管10.keep one s job保住某人的工作11.sign up for报名参加,注册12.decide to do决定去做,决定要13.object to do反对,不同意14.be employed in受雇于,从事于15.look away转移目光,把目光移开16.frequent guest常客17.change into把……变成,变为,转换成bine with和…结合,与…化合19.be on surface在表面20.develop into逐渐形成21.in degree程度,最大程度地22.be related to与…有关,与…有关系23.be assessment of对…评估24.seems to be似乎是,看来25.be opposite to在…的对面26.be sick at heart十分不快,非常失望27.kick the habit戒掉嗜好28.be supported to支持29.line up排队,整队30.be responsible for负责,对…负责31.involve in卷入,使参与32.on top of在…之上,除…之外33.be compared with和…比起来,与…相比34.as well as和…一样,也35.the cause of……的原因,的起因36.plenty of很多的,大量的37.ought to do应该,应当38.be expected to do期望,预计39.take an action to do采取行动40.give rise to sth.引起,导致某事41.have access to有机会/权利/方法去…42.be optimistic about对…感到乐观,乐观的43.take side in支持某一方,偏袒44.on average平均pare to把…比作,相比46.build up建立,复兴47.be better off doing sth.最好做某事48.subject to经历,遭受49.contribute to有助于,促成,贡献50.narrow the gap缩短差距,缩小代沟51.take part in参与,参加活动52.for a while(一段)时间53.take a stand on表明态度,宣布立场54.chemical data化学数据55.mutually exclusive相互排斥的56.be dependent on sth.依赖某物57.be popular with在...很受欢迎58.be likely to很有可能59.decline to…下降到…60.make progress前进,进步61.encourage…to鼓励62.the way to去…的路63.the rate for利率64.plan to计划,打算65.look forward to(doing)盼望66.benefit from从…得到好处67.effect of…的影响,…的效果68.pick up拾起,获得,好转69.apply for寻求,申请70.make a complaint抱怨,投诉,提出投诉71.be familiar with…通晓,熟悉或通晓某事72.depend on依靠73.ring back回电话e into being发生,形成,产生75.speed of…以…的速度76.pass on传递,传授77.take part in参与,参与…活动78.keep a diary写日记,坚持写日记79.make up of弥补,补偿bine with与…结合,联合81.in order to为了,从而82.be willing to愿意,乐于83.pay attention to注意,留心84.full of充满,堆满85.be associated with将…联系起来86.touch off触发,引起,激起87.lead to导致,造成88.be accustomed to习惯于,适应于89.connect with与……相连,连接90.instead of而不是,替代91.grow up成长,长大成人92.plenty of许多,大量的93.tend to倾向于94.vary by随着……变化95.stay up熬夜,不睡觉96.turn over移交,翻转,翻过来97.deprive of剥夺,使失去98.appeal to求助于,引起,上诉99.capacity for…做…的能力100.apart from除了…外(都),要不是101.regard to考虑,顾及102.acquire by通过……而获得103.drive sb.crazy使某人发疯,把某人逼疯104.in other parts of在…的另一个部分,在其他方面105.get close to接近,靠近,与接近106.according to依照,根据…所说,依据107.admit to承认,许可进入,允许108.play with玩耍,和……一起玩109.prevent from防止,阻止110.translate for sb.为某人翻译111.for a while暂时,片刻112.talent for有…的天赋,有…的天才113.train to be…被训练成…114.remain as依然是,仍视为115.lighten up a little放松一点116.build for准备合成,建立117.place an order订购,下订单,订货118.make a complaint抱怨,投诉,提出投诉119.benefit to有利于120.as long as只要121.for the sake of出于对…的缘故,为了…起见122.be good at sth.擅长做某事123.be absent from缺席124.be annoyed at对……恼怒125.be in charge of负责126.be available to sb.可被某人利用或得到127.at one s expense由某人支付费用128.be concerned about对……担心129.attribute…to…把……归因于……130.be likely to do sth.极有可能做某事131.be sick of厌恶132.consist of包含133.manage to do设法做某事134.it is crucial to do...做某事很关键135.warn sb.of sth.警示某人136.free sb.from使某人从……中解放出来137.with respect to在……方面138.be inclined to倾向于139.have claim on对……拥有所有权、140.in total总数141.justify doing证明……合理142.be used to被用作143.adapt to适应144.contribute to贡献145.have access to可以利用146.be less inclined to不太愿意147.be blamed for sth.应对某事负责任148.apply for申请149.be harmful to对……有害150.be similar to与……相似151.depend on依靠152.be subjected to经受153.sell out卖光,卖完154.give priority to优先155.be decorated with用…修饰156.fall down摔倒,跌倒157.pick up取,拿某物158.get married with sb.和某人结婚159.talk to someone与某人谈话160.find out找出来161.beyond one s expectation超出某人的预期162.be honor of做……感到荣幸163.carry out执行,实行164.fill up填补,装满165.now and then偶尔,有时166.for a long time一段时间167.fall asleep入睡,睡着168.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事169.regard…as把……看作170.pay attention to注意,重视171.play a(an)…role in扮演……角色172.be aware of意识到173.be assigned to被分配给…..归属于174.adjust to调节,调整以适应175.be essential to对……必不可少176.be likely to倾向于,很有可能177.seize opportunity抓住机会178.adapt to适应179.run out用完,耗尽180.make for走向,前往,有助于...,导致181.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难182.tidy up收拾,整理183.as soon as possible尽快184.hold a party举办晚会185.go through经历186.ask sb.to do要求某人做某事187.allow sb.to do允许某人做某事188.get along with和…相处189.in advance提前190.pocket money零花钱191.go down下降192.save up储蓄,贮存193.go up上升194.pay for赔偿,为…付钱195.at the right time在适当的时间196.stick to坚持,粘住197.part-time job兼职198.go back to回去,返回,追溯到199.baby-sitter保姆200.cope with应对201.provide easy access to提供通往…的便捷途径202.opposite to与…相反203.to the minimum至最低限度204.on the site现场205.a couple of几个206.lie in在于207.deal with处理208.tend to倾向于209.bring in请来,带来210.set up建立211.be confined to仅限于pete with与…一较高下213.add to增加214.specialize in专门研究…215.attach importance to予以重视216.be tolerant of对…宽容,能够容忍…217.civil servant公务员218.get a degree(in administration)取得(管理学的)学位219.participate in参与220.be impressed with对…印象深刻221.square with与…协调或一致222.go wrong with出毛病223.third-party insurance第三方责任保险224.value-added tax增值税225.make a hasty decision做出草率的决定226.take advantage of利用227.on bad terms with与…关系不好228.admit to承认229.break with和…决裂,和…断绝关系230.focus on关注于231.be capable of能够232.interpersonal relationship人际关系233.broaden the scope(of knowledge)扩展(知识的)范围234.liberate sb.from the burden让某人从负担中解脱235.be essential to对…是必不可少的236.warn against警告不要(做…)237.push…into使陷入238.be faced with面对239.meet the needs of满足…的需求240.make a fuss about小题大做。

(2021年整理)中高考英语固定搭配短语大全

(2021年整理)中高考英语固定搭配短语大全

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17年中高考固定搭配短语大全一. 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth。

负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth。

安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth。

请求做某事care to do sth。

想要做某事choose to do sth。

决定做某事decide to do sth。

决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth。

决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth。

害怕做某事help to do sth。

帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth。

学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth。

主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth。

答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth。

想要做某事wish to do sth。

希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth。

(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.

(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角in the corner 在角落里(内角on the corner 在角落上(外角上11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~ / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意/ work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over(2由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in reading the article.3. I’ll write (to you a l etter.4. He plays (on the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through China.6. They are fighting (against their enemy.7. Please fill (in the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on the south.9. She scolded (at her child yesterday.10. It is (of no use talking.11. There is no use (in talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from getting married.13. He is busy (in preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for me.16. I want a place to live (in .17. You ought to break (off this habit.18. She always share (in my troubles as well as (in my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业d o one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不,必须 6. 以 give 为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于 7. 以 look 为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 6/8look up to 仰望,尊敬 8. 以 make 为中心的词组 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加 9. 以 put 为中心的词组 put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾, 把~~收起来;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列 put up with 忍受,容忍 10. 以 take 为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take ~~ for 把~~当作 7/8take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11. 以 turn 为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (around 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱 8/8。

高考英语必备短语固定搭配

高考英语必备短语固定搭配

高考英语必备短语固定搭配高考英语必备短语固定搭配be limited to 限制在┄,限定在┄be linked to/with something 与…连接be proud of 为...而傲慢be referred to 被提及,被提交be related to 与……有关be sick of 厌恶┄,厌烦┄be subject to 经受,患病be suitable for 适合于be sure of 对┄的确定be thrown in 额外赠送be tied by/with 被…捆绑be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄behind time 晚点英语常考单词固定搭配belief in 对…的真实性或正确性具有的信念believe(… to be) 信任……是better than 好于…beyond question 毋庸置疑break away 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break into 闯入break in 强行进行,打断break off 断绝,结束break out 突发,爆发break through 突破break up 终止,结束,打碎bring about 产生bring forward 提出bring out 使消失;公布;出版bring up 培育,养大by accident 偶然,含有不幸的因素by all means 无论如何,必定by chance 偶然,意外地by choice 处于选择by contrast 对比之下by means of 用,依靠; 借助于by means of 借助于by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便提一下by virtue of 凭借,借助;由于by way of 经由,通过…方式call forth 唤起,引起call for 邀请,要求,需要call off 放弃,取消call on/upon 访问,访问care for 照看,关怀carry out 贯彻,执行,实现cast light on 阐明某事catch up with 赶上catch sight of 观察center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心characterized by 以┄为特征coincide with 与……相符drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.厌烦某人做某事help sb. to do sth.关心某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.准备要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜爱某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.准备要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告知某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.盼望某人做某事fix的词组(1) fix(on) a time for sth.商定时间干某事,如:Lets fix a time for discussion.Theyve fixed the time and date for the party.(2) fix ones eyes on凝视,如:He fixed his eyes on the clock.(3) fix ones attention on留意(4) fix supper做饭(5) fix tea沏茶(6) fix the broken machine修理,整理examination的短语与搭配1. fail an examination 考试不及格,没通过考试。

高考英语高频短语以及固定搭配

高考英语高频短语以及固定搭配

1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from…… 缺席,不在3.absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的留意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be lost in; 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不行数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。

Without accident (=safely) 平安地8 .of one’s own accord自愿地,主动地9 .in accord with 与…一样10 .with one accord 一样地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,依据12. on one’s own account 为了某人自己的利益为了某人的原因13.take…… into account(=consider) 把……考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,说明(理由)15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 说明,说明16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse……of……(=charge……with) 指控,控告19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20.be acquainted with 了解, 熟识21.act on 奉行,依据……行动;act as 扮演;22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23.adapt…(for) 改编,改写(以适应…)24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f) 粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,接近的28.adjust……(to) (=change slightly) 调整;适应29.admit of …可能,留有…的余地30.in advance (before in time) 预报,事先31.to advantage 有利的32.have an advantage over 赛过33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34.agree with 赞同(某人看法)agree to 同意35.in agreement (with) 同意,一样36.ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1)不愿定,不具体。

(2021年整理)常见英语固定搭配

(2021年整理)常见英语固定搭配

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常见英语固定搭配(动词搭配)【break】break through 突破;突围;有重要创见break up 打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服take a break 休息一下break out v. 爆发;突发break in 打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯break away 脱离;放弃;逃跑break into 闯入;破门而入break away from . 放弃;脱离……break of v。

放弃;改掉(习惯)break from v. 决裂break with v。

结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂break off 折断;突然停止,暂停break out of 摆脱(束缚等);突破…break up with 跟…分手;与…断绝关系break the law 违法give me a break 让我休息一下【call】call for 要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊call on 访问,拜访;号召,请求call of 邀…同去call in 召集;召来call back vi。

回电;收回call upon 号召;要求;拜访call up 打电话给;召集;使想起;提出call at 拜访,访问;停靠(车站)call out 唤起;出动;大声叫唤【clean】clean up 清理;大捞一笔clean out 清除,打扫干净clean off 扫除;擦去,消除keep it clean [口语]使不弄脏;使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流come clean v。

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!1. pay attention to 注意2. take part in 参加4. break away 挣脱5. depend on 依靠7. bring about 带来8. have a great deal of 大量9. call for 要求10. face to face 面对面11. in theory 理论上12. take a break 休息13. get ready for 为……作准备14. in advance 预先15. focus on 集中精力于17. turn down 拒绝18. sign up for 登记参加19. point out 指出20. once and for all 一劳永逸21. hold down 压制22. pull through 撑过来23. take over 接管24. take off 起飞25. set up 竖起26. pick up 捡起27. make up 编造28. break down 折叠29. carry on 继续31. bring up 培养32. give in 屈服33. turn up 出现34. go through 经历35. get along 进展36. get through 通过37. take place 发生38. take away 拿走39. get back 回来40. keep up 保持41. put forward 提出42. look for 寻找44. go ahead 继续前进45. make sense 讲得通46. stand for 代表47. get along with 与……相处48. make use of 利用49. go by 过去50. go on 继续51. turn off 关掉52. turn out 结果是53. take in 吸收54. keep an eye on 留心55. get over 克服56. go over 复习57. pay off 付清58. get off 下车59. get down 下来60. back up 支持61. get through 遭受62. pay back 偿还63. give out 分发64. set off 出发65. in need 需要67. in spite of 不顾68. find out 发现69. in place 正确位置70. in return 作为报答73. in public 公开74. in detail 详细75. in the end 最终76. in addition 另外77. in search of 寻找78. in order to 为了80. on purpose 故意81. on the whole 总的来说82. on display 展览83. on average 平均84. on business 出差85. on sale 出售86. on fire 着火87. on purpose 故意88. out of control 失控89. out of date 过时90. out of danger 脱险91. out of work 失业92. out of town 外出。

【高考英语】高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版(

【高考英语】高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版(

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

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2021届高考英语短语及固定搭配+练习(十九)1.challenge one’s authority 挑战某人的权威2.the flat tyre 没气的车胎3.The number is dropping off下降4.drop off during the boring lecture 打瞌睡5.A and B link up 联合起来,连接6.hold a charity event 举办慈善活动7.accelerate the pace of economic recovery 加快经济复苏的步伐8.make reservations in advance 提前预定9.arise from sth 因某事而产生,因某事而起=result from10.be an invitation to sth 是某事的诱因11.a sharp comment 尖刻的评论12.a bitter argument 激烈的争论13.take on a new look 呈现(某种特征、外观等)14.demand that sb (should) do sth15.be a great hit 风行一时的事物,走红的人16.the output of this factory 这家工厂的产量17.range from A to B (包括)从…到…,在…与…之间(变化)18.commit oneself/one’s whole being to (doing) sth 全身心投入,专心致志地做某事19.commit oneself to (doing) sth 承诺,保证做某事20.commit murder 犯谋杀罪21.be put in prison for (doing) sth 因…而入狱22.try out various approaches to the problem试验、尝试各种解决问题的方法23.in vain 徒劳无功24.hatch a plan 孵化,策划25.expose sb to a different culture 使接触,使体验26.expose the serious side effects of the medicine 暴露,揭露27.be in the minority 占少数28.zoom around/away 疾驰/一溜烟离开29.the organization committee 组委会30.approve the plan (正式)批准,通过vt.31.approve of his idea 赞成,同意vi.32.second only to 仅次于33.be content to do sth 满足于,甘愿34.be content with (doing) sth 对…满意35.owe…to…把…归功于…owe his success to ability36.distinguish …from…= distinguish between …and…区别,辨别37.be based on his exploration of the wastes 基于他对荒原的探索38.work day and night 不分昼夜地工作39.remember the historic moment forever 永远记住这一有历史意义的时刻40.drop sb off 让某人下车41.would rather do A than do B 宁愿…也不愿42.betray my principles 背弃我的原则43.be no different from 与…并无不同44.compare A to B 把…比作45.dare (to) do sth 半情态动词46.the historical background of the event 这一事件的历史背景47.be placed fifth in the race 在赛跑中排名第五48.gain so much profit with this small investment 用这么小的投资获得如此多的收益49.lack experience 缺少经验50.be in for 免不了遭受;参加(竞赛、考试等)51.be in love with 与…相爱52.be in the habit of 有…的习惯53.be located in 位于;坐落于54.be occupied in 从事55.be on a diet 节食56.be on the advance (物价)上涨57.be out of style 不合时式;不时髦58.be qualified to 能胜任…59.be remarkable for 以…而著称课后练习Passage 1Three in five people in the UK hold a library card. For some, they’re a shelter from the stresses of day to day life. 1If you’re considering joining your local library, now it is the right time to do so. And if you need any more encouragement, here are several reasons why you should.Most libraries in the UK allow members of the general public to come and go as they like.2You can also take out a library card and borrow books for free, although you will inevitably face a fine for late returns.3Imagine just how many books you have at your fingertips with a library card. There are lots of modern ones,as well as originals,and you can continue to expand your learning and vocabulary all the time. It’s a priceless experience, especially for kids, and also a great way to level the educational playing field.Libraries develop with times. They have changed greatly since decades ago. 4Some libraries have apps so you can see when your books are due back and even reserve books in some cases. There are also libraries which let you access books in digital formats on your mobile device—pretty cool.Libraries are one of very few spaces left in towns and cities where members of the public can come together and actually be or feel like a community. They have noticeboards to offer services like exercise classes or learning centers. 5A.Libraries help people learn.B.Libraries help educate the kids.C.They create a great sense of community.D.You can go in, settle down and read a book without being charged a penny.E.Most libraries now have computers and allow people to borrow CDs and DVDs.F.Libraries help us save money as we’re borrowing boo ks rather than buying them.G.For others,particularly the homeless and people in poverty, they’re a lifeline to the world.Passage 2Swifter, Higher and Stronger stands ___1 the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only __2 you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. __3 nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes ___4 can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power ___5 (cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal.So, in the gymnastics event ___6 (hold) in our city next month, one of the host’s ___7__ (responsible) is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium __8 after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. ___9 is foolish to cheat because they ____10 (not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well.。

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