(最新整理)2020年高考英语模拟试卷 8套(含答案)
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编8 完形填空之记叙文 (解析word版)
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编专题08 完形填空之记叙文1.（2020届安徽省名校高考模拟）A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to21 him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was 22 to see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 23 the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs 24 to the hallway.“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some 25 , but he didn’t answer.“Not the 26 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants to 27 .”I bought a ticket and 28 up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I 29 . A third of the way up the tower, I heard his 30 . I slowed down and followed him at a little 31 . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was a dozen steps 32 . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last, after ten minutes, I 33 him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, “but I am curious to know 34 you came up.”He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun 35 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the 36 —the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is 37 , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no 38 so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”The blind man seemed quite 39 just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 40 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.21．A．accept B．follow C．control D．visit22．A．frightened B．disappointed C．surprised D．embarrassed23．A．touching B．climbing C．hitting D．covering 24．A．pointing B．attaching C．contributing D．leading 25．A．respect B．doubt C．concern D．sympathy 26．A．view B．test C．prize D．trick27．A．kick B．jump C．relax D．escape 28．A．struggled B．explored C．wandered D．hurried 29．A．promised B．examined C．imagined D．confirmed 30．A．steps B．words C．secrets D．cheers 31．A．standard B．distance C．expense D．intention 32．A．ahead B．around C．outside D．behind 33．A．recognized B．surrounded C．approached D．witnessed 34．A．why B．how C．when D．whether 35．A．knocks B．pours C．slides D．bursts36．A．trend B．reaction C．change D．honor37．A．light B．space C．mess D．shade38．A．place B．signal C．object D．period 39．A．nervous B．content C．curious D．patient 40．A．unless B．because C．once D．although【答案】21．B22．C23．A24．D25．C26．A27．B28．D29．C30．A31．B32．D33．C34．A35．B36．C37．D38．A39．B40．D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者跟随着一位盲人登塔，盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景，但他们也能找到生活里的美。
2020年高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年高考英语模拟试卷本测试共150分，测试时间为120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At a restaurant.C. In a shop.2. What will the woman do tonight?A. Go to the airport.B. Finish her report.C. Attend the conference.3. When did the concert start?A. 7:30.B. 7:45.C. 8:20.4. Who was having the birthday party?A. Mary.B. John.C. Charlie.5. How does the man decide to get to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Strangers.C. Bus driver and passenger.7. How does the woman go to her class in the end?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020届英语高考模拟汇编卷及参考答案(八)
英语高考模拟卷（八）1、Hiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.Community Days at Conference House ParkWednesday ,September 19, 2018 12:00p.m.---2:00p.m.Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center. Explore and help repair the three self-designed gardens: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Experience kids crafts,adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting.Position: Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkPhone Number: (718)227-1463Contact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qovGreenbelt on the GoTuesday, August 14, 2018 10:00a.m.---11:30a.m.Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features that make each park special. The length of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group. Registration is required.To register, please email naturecenter@ before August 14.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@Adult Afternoon HikesWednesday, October 10,2018 1:30p.m.---3:00p.m.Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults !You’re encouraged to bring small meals and drinks for the break time.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@The South Pole at Wards PointThursday ,November 15,2018 7:00a.m.---7:00p.m.The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. Shells ,rocks , and stones of every shape and size can be found here. Not to be missed are the park’s other attractions: acres of woodland ,four galleries, and five historic houses!Position: Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park ,298 Satterlee Street ,Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkContact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qov1.Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?munity Days at Conference House ParkB.Greenbelt on the GoC.Adult Afternoon HikesD.The South Pole at Wards Point2.What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?A.The length of the hike is settledB.People will visit three distinct parksC.It takes place in Conference House ParkD.Visitors need to register in advance3.What do the four walking tours have in common?A.They are all for adults.B.They all charged no feesC.They’re held by the same organizer.D.They require visitors to bring food.2、 It goes without saying, but bears repeating, there are too many cats and dogs without homes. While there are countless shelters and rescue centers that exist, some potential pet owners look to pet shops to find their furry friends. All too often, however, these animals come from puppy and kitten mills (繁殖场) that treat the creatures in cruel ways. San Francisco, however, is doing their part to stop this abuse with pet store adoption. Officials recently voted to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.The effect is two-fold. One, it will stop the popularity of the large-scale mills, which are famous for the miserable conditions cats and does are kept in. Two, it will help facilitate the adoption of thousands of animals that are waiting for their forever homes in San Francisco shelters. District 4 Supervisor Katy Tang, who serves on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, supported law-making on the ban. “Dogs and cats sold in pet stores often come from inhumane puppy and kitten mills that treat animals with no regard for their health or well-being”, she wrote on Facebook. In her message, she also called on the U. S. Agriculture Department to reinstate information on its website that documents these types of animal cruelty cases—it was removed earlier this month.San Francisco’s law-making is a victory for those concerned about animal rights, and they aren’t the first city to pass this type of measure. Los Angeles, San Diego, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and Austin also have similar laws in place, with hopefully more places to follow suit.1.What happened to some dogs and cats before they got in the pet stores?A.They were treated cruelly.B.They were abandoned in streets.C.They received warm welcome.D.They were raised in shelters and rescue centers.2.Which of the following may Katy Tang agree with most?A.People should adopt the dogs and cats.B.Animals are too cruel to humans being.ernment can choose to kill all the dogs and cats.D.It is not right to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.3.What does the underlined word “reinstate” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.updateB.replaceC.post againD.download4.What does the last paragraph mainly focus on?A.No Chinese city joins this type of movement.B.San Francisco is the last city to ban pet stores.C.Americans care about animals more than humans.D.More and more cities are involved in animal rights.3、 Two deer jumped out in front of 16﹣year﹣old Amanda Floyd's car. She stepped on the brake, sopping the car just in time. But later, she strted texting.Distacted (分心的),Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasn't in a real car﹣﹣she was in a driving simulator (模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio,US. "I never really realized that cars make a turn that much," Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldn't text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distacted driving chaimed 3,450 1ives in 2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a seringn whee! (方向盘) ,brake and gas pedal (油门踏板). It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage they've caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they're going to go to prison."It teaches how to drive without being on the road," said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates."Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously" he said."Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone else's life forever. The results are serious."1.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?A.Introduce the topic of the text.B.Illustrate the author's point of view.C.Provide some advice for the readers.D.Offer some background information.2.Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?A.It tests the students' ability to stay focused.B.It gets students to have fun between classes.C.It teaches students how to deal with taffec accidents.D.It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving3.What can we know about the driving simulator?A.It is connected to the local police station.B.It is a real car but has large computer screens.C.It atracts the students' intrest as a computer program.D.It benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.4.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Traffic rules in Ohio, US.B.Danger of distracted driving.C.Simulated driving for students.D.Advantages of computer games.4、Given the recent interest in green buildings in the media, let’s think differently. Instead of focusing on increasing the supply of energy, what if we focus on reducing demand?Can we start with ending the open-door practice of street-front shops? While cool air from these shops is refreshing to pedestrians, it carries a cost. Energy is used in the air conditioning process.So it must be possible to look for changes in regulations that would encourage more energy-saving designs. For instance, if we fix ceiling fans, air-conditioning homes could surely be avoided for part of the year. Ceiling fans use far less energy. They were in a year air conditioners could stay if ceiling fans were fixed.In homes built under the small-house policy in New Territories, the ceiling may be too low for ceiling fans. If the 9-meter maximum building height regulation were relaxed, ceiling fans could be fixed to reduce energy use. Current thinkingin sustainable building design and operation involves integrated(协调统一的) design, that is, bring together all parties to create a building with better performance that achieves energy reduction.For integrated design to succeed, all parties must come together and think beyond each person’s circle of influence. Better solutions are impossible to avoid with integrated design. Buildings would no longer be engineered after the basic architecture was built. Positive project outcomes may include reducedair-conditioning load, reduced power use for electric lighting, and a reduction in the amount of materials used.We need to ask if we are ready to look beyond our own small circles and seek an improved approach to building design. By that I mean an integrated design resulting in more sustainable buildings.1.What's the author's attitude towards the open-door practice of the street shops?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.2.Why does the author suggest fixing ceiling fans?A.To follow an old practice.B.To help reduce energy use.C.To completely replace air conditioners.D.To help cut down on daily expenses.3.What's the key to making sustainable buildings a reality?A.All parties should get started at the same time.B.The basic architecture should be finished first.C.Proper design and performance to achieve energy reduction.D.Seeking the small-house policy and some successful architects.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Waste less, live betterB.Goodbye, air conditioningC.How to reduce the energy costD.Green buildings call for integrated design5、When you are dealing with a stressful situation or going through a hard time, people in your life can help you. When someone who cares knows what you’re goingthrough, it helps you feel understood and not so alone ①__________ Problems seem smaller when you talk about them with the right person.You can do better and find out solutions more easily when you share your problems.There are lots of different ways to get and give help ②__________ Other times you need advice on things. Help can be very easy,like a homework project. Or it can go on for a while, like teaching to bring up a failing grade or advising to get through a difficult situation.It’s likely you remember times someone helped you. Friends helped you get through sadness or deal with disappointment ③__________ Teachers might have guided you through the college application process ④__________ You might give a hand to your classmate who met difficulty.Friends, parents,teachers and other adults can be great resources when you need help ⑤__________ Doctors can offer specialized help for a healthproblem.Accountants can be consulted about the tax laws.A.Having a right person means a lot.B.Parents taught you to stop a bad habit.C.Difficulties are everywhere in your life.D.You need to learn to give help in the right way.E.Sometimes you just want to hear an encouraging word.F.Turn to the professional people for help when you need.G.And you can also remember times when you helped others.6、 I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn’t talk 1 . He was good natured but not verysmart, 2 every one teased him.One day when was sitting on the porch, he came walking by, I was about 12 and thought it would make me 3 grown up to play jokes on him as some 4 did.He asked what I was doing, I told him that my father had 5 his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friendsnearby 6 so I went on with the 7 Fromhis 8 expression, I’m convinced that I had fooledhim 9 .I knew he lived a 10 life with low income, SO it was funny when he asked 11 we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to 12 . he replied "you poor thing. "That night I heard the door 13 softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I 14 it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house, I knew it was from Bob. I looked into the box of canned food with 15 in my eyes. I felt ashamed for taking advantage of his 16 towards me, I 17 the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded meand 18 that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe’s feelings.Although the good was not 19 , I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not 20 the gift.1.A.smoothly B.loudly C.publicly D.honestly2.A.if B.when C.so D.but3.A.feel B.appear C.sound D.smell4.A.peers B.teenagers C.adults D.idiots5.A.found B.lost C.quitted D.changed6.A.playing B.cheering C.smiling ughing7.A.report B.story C.tale D.legend8.A.doubtful B.impatient C.puzzled D.concerned9.A.absolutely B.easily pletely D.finally10.A.happy B.expensive C.simple D.tough11.A.how B.whether C.why D.that12.A.drink B.spend C.wear D.eat13.A.knocked at B.broken into C.tom down D.closed up14.A.opened B.shut C.ignored D.locked15.A.thanks B.fear C.tears D.pride16.A.stupidity B.kindness C.love D.sympathy17.A.confessed B.translated C.repeated D.recommended18.A.suggested B.insisted C.ordered D.decided19.A.fresh B.cheap C.valuable D.tasty20.A.appreciate B.give C.cherish D.deserve7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-(模拟卷)英语试题附答案
按秘密级事项管理★启用前2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill ( 寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15 ℃in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance ( 文艺复兴) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of fights is ofered by EasyJet - from Bristo, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister arline Iberia combine fores from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Miniterios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city entre is €4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; €5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of €30 covers most of central Madrid.1.When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A. On 23 March.B. On 11 May.C. On 24 June.D. On 5 October.2.Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A. EasyJet.B. Ryanair.C. Air Europa.D. British Airways.3.What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport?，A. Take a taxi.B. Take a city bus.C. Take Metro line 8.D. Take the airport express bus.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. 1 got blisters (水泡) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration (合作), and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.4.What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.5.What is special about the garden?A.Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B.The grass grew faster than common grass.C.The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D.Underground water was used for the plants.6.What does the underlined word“that" refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.7.How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.CHeads up! Across the country, sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes. Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions - serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“ By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon, which can. put their health at further risk," said AMA BoardMember Jack Resneck Jr, M.D., in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible. Then, they are only to return to their sport with a doctor's written approval. The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a concussion is a type of traumatic (创伤) brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull ( 颅骨). It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U.S. every year. A study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA'S new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.8.Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A.To raise safety standards of sports.B.To protect athletes from concussions.C.To set rules for health care evaluation.D.To help players return to the game quickly.9.What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A. Avoid using the head.B. Leave the field forever.C. Get treatment in time.D. Switch to another sport.10.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What a concussion is.B. What causes damage to brain cells.C. How the CDC works.D. How a concussion can be prevented.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Rules for Safer PlayB. Sports Injuries in the USC. Advice to AthletesD. New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides ( 杀虫剂). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumersbelieve it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria ( 病毒), such as E.coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non- organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.12.What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A. Price.B. Safety.C. Freshness.D. Variety.13.What is the doctors' suggestion?A. Grow your own food.B. Reduce the use of pesticides.C. Make sure the food is clean.D. Buy large companies' products.14.Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A. It tastes better.B. It is easier to grow.C. It contains more fat.D. It is more nutritious.15.Where does this text probably come from?A. A recipe book.B. A chemistry paper.C. A medical report.D. A health magazine.第二节(共5 小题:每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)由水浒教育老师整理提供！阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语模拟试卷含答案
2020届⾼考英语模拟试卷含答案本试卷共16页，150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考⽣务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答⽆效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第⼀部分：听⼒理解（共三节，30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，共7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀道⼩题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话你将听⼀遍。
What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. When does the rainy season start?A. December.B. September.C. February.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy some coffee cups.B. Have something to drink.C. Go straight home.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Job hunting.B. An online course.C. Summer vacation plans.4. What time will they go to the cinema?A. 5:30.B. 8:30.C. 10:00.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The protection of the fish.B. The colors of the fish.C. The feelings of the fish.第⼆节(共10⼩题;每⼩题1. 5分，共15分）听下⾯4段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏道⼩题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020高三英语模拟考试英语试卷有答案
第一部分听力（共2节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore. B.In a classroom. C.In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B.A weekend trip.C.A radio programme.4.What will the woman probably do?A.Catch a train.B.See the man off.C.Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6.7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A.Buy her a new CD.B.Do some cleaning.C.Give her10dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。
2020 年高考英语真题和模拟题(含答案及解析)名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句
2020 年高考英语真题/模拟题+答案+解析（名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句）一、2020 年高考真题1、（2020 天津高考真题）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph hadsaid.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。
_________ Professor Joseph had said 作make 的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said 的宾语，表示”..所说的话”，因此应用what 引导该从句。
故选B。
2、（2020 新课标Ⅲ卷高考真题）In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.【答案】whose【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：中国古代有一位画家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist，且先行词在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose。
故填whose。
3、（2020 江苏高考真题）Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.A.whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：许多课程现在都可以在网上找到，学生们可以从中免费选择。
此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是many lessons，关系词在从句中做介词from 的宾语，应使用关系代词which 引导。
故选B。
4、（2020 江苏高考真题）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。
2020高三英语模拟考试英语试卷有答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the man pay?A.$20.B.$25.C.$28.2.What will the man do tomorrow evening?A.Attending a meeting.B.Work overnight.C.Go to the hospital.3.How does the girl keep in touch with her grandma?A.By post.B.By QQ.C.By Wechat.4.What does the man think of the concert?A.Successful.B.Disappointing.C.Meaningful.5.Where will the woman probably go first?A.To the library.B.To the museum.C.To the dentist’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How the girl can catch up with others in maths.B.Whether the girl needs help with her homework.C.Why the girl was absent from basketball practice.7.What did the girl do on Monday?A.She had a lesson.B.She took an exam.C.She did extra homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
英语试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the film really like?A. It was interestingB. It was not interesting.C. It was not worth seeing.2. Whom are the speakers talking about?A. Their daughter.B. Their student.C. Their friend.3. Why can’t the man see the lawyer?A. He didn’t make an appointment.B. The lawyer is too busy on Thursday.C. The lawyer is not in on Tuesday.4. What does the man usually do on Sundays?A. Do some reading.B. Go shopping.C. Go swimming.5. Where can the man smoke?A. In the room.B. In the next room.C. Outside.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6—8题。
6. What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A leader.C. A headmaster.7. What are those students like?A. ShyB. Active.C. Hard-working.8. Why does the woman have to go?A. Because of the students.B. Because of her parents.C. Because of the headmaster.听第7段材料，回答9—10题。
2020最新高考英语模拟含答案
is going under way.
A. satisfactory
B. satisfying
C. satisfied
D. satisfaction
32．— Does Bill do his new job well?
— ________ his old job. I ’ mafraid there ’s no hope
enough money.
A. unless
B. though
C. whether
D.
until
25．I think that this meal was well worth ________ was
charged for it.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D.
how many
26． ________ all over the hills and around the lake are
others.
A. Coin -collector as
B. As a coin
-collector
C. A coin- collector as
D. Coin- collector
that
3l ． From his ________ voice on the phone I know everything
8． What is it made of?
A. Wool.
B. Wood.
C. Bamboo.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 题。
9． Who are the two speakers?
A. They are students preparing for the coming college
2020高三英语模拟考试英语试卷有答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much will the man pay?A.$20.B.$25.C. $28.2. What will the man do tomorrow evening?A.Attending a meeting.B.Work overnight.C.Go to the hospital.3. How does the girl keep in touch with her grandma?A.By post.B. By QQ.C. By Wechat.4. What does the man think of the concert?A. Successful.B. Disappointing.C.Meaningful.5. Where will the woman probably go first?A.To the library.B.To the museum.C. To the dentist’s.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How the girl can catch up with others in maths.B.Whether the girl needs help with her homework. C.Why the girl was absent from basketball practice.7. What did the girl do on Monday?A. She had a lesson.B.She took an exam.C. She did extra homework.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
[2020届]普通高等学校高三英语（全国I卷）模拟试题八和参考答案解析
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[2020届]普通高等学校高三英语（全国I卷）模拟试题八和参考答案解析2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试模拟卷(八)英语本试卷6页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。
AIt was several years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a child's bike that she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle. After a while the whistle blew. It was like throwing a basket of chum into a tank of sharks. I told my wife that if we obtained a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.As the boxes of bikes began to gradually decrease, I saw my opportunity to wrap my hands around the corner of one of them.I lifted it off and suddenly felt some mild resistance. I looked up to see one of the largest men I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not enough to describe his presence. He was decorated with numerous leather belts with metal buttons around both arms and even his neck. Tattoos (纹身) were an obvious passion of his.I started to loosen the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, and said, “Merry Christmas.”My wife and I went to the checkout, paid for the bike and went home. All the way home I was thinking that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a human heart in a simple act of a stranger broke all preconceived notions (先入为主) I may have had. I will never forget it.1．What does the underlined word “chum” mean in Paragraph1?A．Gifts. B．Food.C．Goods. D．Souvenirs.2．Why did the author loosen the box when seeing the man?A．The author didn't want to buy it. B．The man needed it more.C．The author was frightened by the man. D．The man got the box first.3．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Best Christmas Gift. B．The Largest Man I Have Ever Seen.C．An Unforgettable Bike. D．A Shopping Experience.BAs technology in the security field advances, so does the intelligence of the burglars in prevailing over this technology. Gone are the days when a simple alarm system, connected to your phone line, was enough to protect you from potential security risks.Cellular alarm systems (蜂窝报警系统)are a replacement of the traditional wired phone line security networks. These systems work just like your cell phone. A cellular module is placed in the main control panel and it sends signals, without the use of wires, to the monitoring station. The cellular signal is sent via the data part of a cellular signal, much like a text message.Sensors can be placed anywhere in your house. Whenever there is an emergency, the relevant sensor picks up the unusual activity and sends a cellular signal to the main control panel. The control panel serves more than one purpose, which sends a cellular signal at the same time to the monitoring service at the back end. The monitoring service later informs the relevant authorities in the form of high-pitched sirens (高音警笛声). Typically it takes a few minutes for emergency services to arrive at the scene. Depending on the efficiency of your monitoring service and the local authorities, help should arrive soon and deal with the potential threats.It allows you to monitor your house remotely. All you have to do is simply access the cameras from your phone and keep a check for any unusual activities while you are not around. With cellular te chnology securing your house, you don’t have to worry about the power failure or even burglars cutting your phone lines.Since these systems operate on batteries, you should be careful about when the batteries die out. There might be other appliances including microwave ovens and WiFi in the house that can cause disruption (干扰). Ensure that your cellular alarm system's range is not affected by the presence of these appliances. Many homeowners tend to go for wireless systems due to the ease of installation (安装）factor. However，keep in mind that a non-professional installation might actually leave the system easy to damage. 4．What do the underlined words ''prevailing over'' mean in Paragraph 1?A．Improving. B．Defeating.C．Worrying about. D．Looking into.5．How can the authorities know an emergency is happening?A．They hear high-pitched sirens.B．They read the cellular signal.C．They check the control panel online.D．They notice the unusual activity via sensors.6．What can we know about the cellular alarm system?A．It looks like a phone. B．It is energy-saving.C．It needs to be improved. D．It is wireless.7．What's the purpose of the last paragraph?A．T o give cautions about the system.B．To introduce the benefits of the system.C．T o call on people to watch out for security risks.D．To teach people to install the system correctly.CBluePlanetII's latest episode (情节) focuses on how plastic is having a destructive effect on the ocean and slowly poisoning our sea creatures. Researchers recently also found that seacreatures living in the deepest place on Earth, the Mariana Trench, have plastic in their stomachs. Indeed, oceans are drowning in plastic.Though it seems that the world couldn't possibly function without plastics, plastics are a remarkably recent invention. The first plastic bags were introduced in the 1950s, the same decade that plastic packaging began gaining popularity in the United States. This growth has happened so fast that science is still catching up with the change. Plastics pollution research, for instance, is still a very early science.We put all these plastics into the environment, but we still don't really know what the outcomes are going to be. What we do know, though, is disturbing. Ocean plastic is estimated to kill millions of marine animals every year. Nearly 700 species, including endangered ones, are known to have been affected by it. One in three leatherback turtles, which often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, have been found with plastic in their bellies. Ninety percent of seabirds are now eating plastics on a regular basis. By 2050, that figure is expected to rise to 100 percent.And it's not just wildlife that is threatened by the plastics in our seas. Humans are consuming plastics through the seafood we eat. I could understand why some people see ocean plastic as a disaster, worth mentioning in the same breath as climate change. But ocean plastic is not as complicated as climate change. There are no ocean trash deniers (否认者), at least so far. To do something about it, we don't have to remake our planet energy system.This is not a problem where we don' t know what the solution is. We know how to pick up garbage. Anyone can do it. We know how to deal with it. We know how to recycle. We can all start bythinking twice before we use single-use plastic products. Things that may seem ordinary, like using a reusable bottle or a reusable bag-when taken collectively, these choices really do make a difference.8．Why is plastics pollution research still a very early science?A．The plastics pollution research is too difficult.B．Plastics have produced less pollution than coal.C．Plastics have gained popularity too fast for science to catch up.D．The world couldn't possibly function without plastics.9．How did the author support his opinion in Paragraph 3?A．By citing quotes from leading experts. B．By making a comparison and contrast.C．By listing examples from his own experience. D．By presenting solid statistics.10．What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A．We reap what we sow. B．The shortest answer is doing.C．All things are difficult before they are easy. D．Actions speak louder than words.11．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The oceans become choked with plastic. B．Ocean plastic is a global issue.C．BluePlanetII has left viewers heartbroken. D．Plastics gain in popularity all over the world.D“If I only had a little humility, I’d be perfect,” the media giant Ted Turner supposedly said sometime in the 1990s. Why be modest? Aristotle said: “All men by nature desire to know.” Intellectual humility is a particular instance of humility, since youcan be down-to-earth about most things but still ignore your mental limitations.Intellectual hu mility means recognising that we don’t know everything. Actually, it means weshould acknowledge that we're probably biased in our belief about just how much we understand andseek out the sources of wisdom that we lack.The Internet and digital media have created the impression of limitless knowledge at our fingertips. But, by making us lazy, they have opened up a space that ignorance can fill. The psychologist TaniaLombrozo of the University of California explained how technology enhances our illusions (错觉) of wisdom. She argues that the way we access information is critical to our understanding — and the more easily we can recall an image, word or statement, the more likely we’ll think we’ve successfully learned it, and so withdraw from effortful cognitive processing. Logical puzzles presented in an unfriendly font (字体), for example, can encourage someone to make extra effort to solve them. Yet this approach runs counter to the nice designs of the apps and sites that populate our screens, where our brain processes information in a “smooth” way. What about all the information that presents online? Well, your capacity to learn from it depends on your attitudes. Intellectually humble people don’t hide or ignore their weaknesses. In fact, they see them as sources of personal development, and use arguments as an opportunity to refine their views. People who are humble by nature tend to be more open-minded and quicker to resolve disputes, since they recognise that their own opinions might not be valid.At the other end of the scale lies intellectual arrogance. Such arrogance almost always originates from the egocentric bias –the tendency to overestimate their own virtue or importance, ignoring the role of chance or the influence of other people’s actions on their lives. This is what makes these people credit success to themselves and failure to circumstance. From an evolutionary perspective, intellectual arrogance can also be seen as a way of achieving dominance through forcing one’s view on others. Intellectually arrogant people hardly invest mental resources in discussion or working towards group consensus, thus making it hard for groups to work successfully.The Thrive Center for Human Development in California, which seeks to help young people tum into successful adults, is funding a series of major studies about intellectual humility. Their hypothesis is that humility, curiosity and openness are key to a fulfilling life. “Without humility, you are unable to learn,” Laszlo Bock, Google’s Head of People Operation s, notes.12．The passage is mainly about ______.A．the harm arrogance does to usB．the key elements to a fulfilling lifeC．the significance of intellectual humilityD．the way people access information online13．Technology enhances our illusions of wisdom because it ______.A．enables people to think criticallyB．offers too much unreliable informationC．allows easy access to abundant informationD．makes it hard for people to recall information14．According to Para.3, intellectually humble people ______.A．val ue others’ opinions more than their ownB．use online information to better themselvesC．are unwilling to show their strengthsD．prefer to solve difficult problems15．The author will probably agree that ______.A．intellectual arrogance is the result of evolutionB．intellectually arrogant people often lack team spiritsC．successful people are often unaware of their limitationsD．circumstances don’t favor intellectually arrogant people 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man get to the meeting？A. By taxiB. By subwayC. By bus.2. What was the original price of the Jacket?A.$50B.$75C.$1003. What is probably the man?A. A college professor.B. A high school student.C. A full-time guitarist.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Organize a dinner. B Make a schedule. C. Book a hotel.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. A play.C. A role.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. With whom did the man go to Montgomery County?A. His friends.B. His family.C. His colleagues.7. How does the woman feel about the festival?A. She is interested.B. She is disappointed.C. She is surprised.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020年高考模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)
2020年高考模拟考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer Program Guide for Teens Pre-College Immersive Program Wellesley College is known for the thousands of accomplished women it has sent out into the world—women who are committed to making a difference. Especially designed for high school girls, the program is based on Wellesley’s campus. Students will take courses and become members of the Wellesley community. When: July 7 - August 1More Information: 781-283-2748 Young Scholars ProgramOpen to high school students who have an academic average of 3.2 or better, the program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland. Seminars featuring speakers in innovative（革新的）career or academic fields further enrich the learning experience. Students enjoy movie nights, activities at the students’ union and more.When: July 8 - July 27More Information: 301-405-7762 Zeal Adventure and TravelWe offer two-week and three-week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia, Costa Rica, and Spain. All trips include 15 to 25 hours of community service activities. Depending on your trip of choice, you’ll be volunteering with sea turtles, caring for dogs in Spain, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, ice climbing and hiking.More Information: 844-282-9325 California College TourStudents will visit top schools throughout the state on this fun-filled tour. The tour includes enjoying tourist attractions along the way, including Disneyland! Along the way, students take college tours, meet with admissions staff, and learn how to make the most out of future college visits.More Information: 510-548-66121. What can you do if you attend the Young Scholars Program?A. Take part in various outdoor activities.B. Learn the history of Wellesley College.C. Watch films together with other students.D. Enjoy some tourist attractions along the way.2. Which number can provide access to volunteering chances?A. 301-405-7762.B. 510-548-6612.C. 781-283-2748.D. 844-282-9325.3. Which program may help students make a choice during the college application?A. California College Tour.B. Young Scholars Program.C. Zeal Adventure and Travel.D. Pre-College Immersive Program.BImagine someone who has spent the majority of their life sitting with a sign on the side of the road and that very person giving someone their last 20 dollars. That’s exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍军人) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia.Bobbitt served in the U.S. Marine Corps and worked as a paramedic (医务辅助人员) in Vance County, N. C. before he became homeless. Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a sign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. Scared and nervous, she got out of the car to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her to get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. He’d used his last $20 to buy her gas.After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D’Amico, who b oth live in。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(模拟卷)含答案
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill(寒冷)in the air，with temperatures staying around 15℃in March，but Spain’s handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up．Even more attractive are the cultural events．A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain’s greatest artist，Picasso，has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23．It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family．Later this summer，the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance(文艺复兴)painter E1 Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5October．How to go?The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol，Edinburgh，Gatwick，Liverpool and Luton．British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City．Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted；Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13kin north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8，but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes．The fare to any station in the city centre is €4．50．The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock；€5 one way．It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre．A taxi takes half the time．A flat rate of €30 covers most of central Madrid．1．When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A．On 23 March．B．On 11 May.C．On 24 June．D．On 5 October．2．Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? A．EasyJet．B．Ryanair．C．Air Europa．D．British Airways．3．What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport?A．Take a taxi．B．Take a city bus．C．Take Metro line 8．D．Take the airport express bus．BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made all important change in our local area．Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot．It was a lot of work but it was all worth it．I got blisters(水泡)from digging，and we all got insect bites，too．I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration(合作)，and then I learned about the media．Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished．She spoke with the producer．The producer checked with the directors，but theysaid there were plenty of stories similar to ours．They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden，since many schools plant them．The teacher explained that，after going on the Interact to learn about the prairie(大草原)，we had made a prairie garden．We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants，and then we planted them．We did not water the garden，but we did weed it．We decided to let nature water it with rain，since that was how prairies grew in the past．We sent a picture of the garden to the news station．In the picture，the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students．As a result，the producer sent a reporter to our schoo1．He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden．After that，they interviewed us，and we explained to them what we had learned through this project．That night，we watched the news，and there we were．The news reporter told our story．It was only two minutes long，but it was us．We were famous．All that work，all those blisters，it was worth it．We knew that when we saw the garden every day，but now we knew that the whole city thought so，too．4．What seemed to be the TV directors’initial reaction to the garden?A．They were excited．B．They were surprised．C．They were worried．D．They were uninterested．5．What is special about the garden?A．Weeds were allowed to spread naturally．B．The grass grew faster than common grass．C．The seeds came from the plants of a prairie．D．Underground water was used for the plants．6．What does the underlined word“that”refer to in the last paragraph?A．We got blisters on our hands．B．Ourhard work was worthwhile．C．The gardenwould be famous．D．The project would be finished．7．How did the author feel about the project? A．Annoyed．B．Curious．C．Proud．D．Regretful．CHeads up!Across the country，sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes．Now，the American Medical Association(AMA)has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions—serious injuries caused by a blow to the head．“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuringthat the appropriate guidelines are in place，we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon，which can put their health at further risk，”said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr．，M．D．，in a statement．The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible．Then，they are only to return to their sport with a doctor’s written approval．The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions．According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)，a concussion is a type of traumatic(创伤)brain injury caused by a bump，blow，or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth．This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull(颅骨)．It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain．The CDC says that between 1．6 million and 3．8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation—related activities occur in the U．S．every year．A study from the center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40％of high school athletes return to playing before they should．The AMA’s new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down．8．Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A．To raise safety standards of sports．B．To protect athletes from concussions．C．To set rules for health care evaluation．D．To help players return to the game quickly．9．What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A．Avoid using the head．B．Leave the field forever．C．Get treatment in time．D．Switch to another sport．10．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．What a concussion is．B．What causes damage to brain cells．C．How the CDC works．D．How a concussion can be prevented．11．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Rules for Safer Play B．Sports Injuries in the USC．Advice to Athletes D．New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular．It is also expensive．Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food，but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200％ more for organic food．However，there are people who think it is a waste of money．There is one main difference between organic and non-organic anic farms do not use agricultural chemicals，such as pesticides(杀虫剂)．In many countries organic foods have special labels．These guarantee that the products are natural．Some people think organic means locally grown．Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult．The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply．Small companies had to sell out to large companies．There weren’t enough organic ingredients(原料)，such as grain and cattle．This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business．Today，many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious?This is part ofthe debate．Many farmers and consumers believe it is．They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such ascancer．Many health professionals disagree．Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria(病毒)，such as E．coli and salmonella．These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food．Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully．Handling meat carefully is important too．Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better．Is tastier food worth the extra money?This is a matter of opinion．Whether it is healthier or not may require more research．However，organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry．12．What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers? A．Price．B．Safety． C．Freshness．D．Variety．13．What is the doctors’suggestion?A．Grow your own food．B．Reduce the use of pesticides．C．Make sure the food is clean．D．Buy large companies’products．14．Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A．It tastes better．B．It is easierto grow．C．It contains more fat．D．It is more nutritious．15．Where does this text probably come from?A．A recipe book．B．A chemistry paper．C．A medical report．D．A health magazine．第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语模拟卷(八)(解析版)
2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语卷(八)(时间：100分钟，满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A (2019·江西省三校联考)A new study has shown how computers and robots powered by artificial intelligence can read human eye movements to“read” human personalities.The eyes，they say，are the windows to the soul.And if that is true，computers and robots powered by sophisticated(复杂的) artificial intelligence algorithms(演算法) may soon have the ability to peer into your soul.That is the result of a new study on the connection between eye movements and personality，conducted by neuroscience researchers based at the University of South Australia and published in the scientific journal Frontiers in Neuroscience.“Eye movements during an everyday task predict aspects of our personality，”wrote the researchers，led by University of South Australia neuroscientist Tobias Loetscher，whose team followed 42 study subjects around the university campus recording their eye movements，then determined their personality traits with“well-established questionnaires”for determining the personality type，according to a summary of the study published by the site Science Daily.The researchers fed the data into their AI algorithms and found that computers running the algorithms were able to record human eye movements and immediately determine a person's major personality traits，such as “neuroticism，extraversion(外向)，agreeableness，conscientiousness，as well as curiosity”，the scientists wrote.“The new findings could improve the way human beings interact with their computers and other high-tech devices，even robots，allowing for more natural and realistic social interactions with machines，”Loetscher said.“People are always looking for improved，personalized services.Today's robots and computers are not socially aware so they cannot adapt to non-verbal information，“Loetscher said in a statement quoted by The Indian Express.This research provides opportunities to develop robots and computers so that they can become more natural，and better at interpreting human social signals.”The study revealed previously undiscovered relations between specific personality characteristics and specific eye movement tendencies，according to a summary in Britain's Daily Mail newspaper.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一项人工智能计算机和机器人通过读人眼球的运动从而一窥人的个性的研究。