人教版九年级英语第二单元重点短语及句型知识点小结

人教版九年级英语第二单元重点短语及句型知识点小结

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节

4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅lose weight减肥

6. in two weeks 两星期之后

7. be similar to... 与.......相似

8. throw water at each other 互相泼水9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状10. folk stories民间传说故事11. lay out摆开;布置

12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气

15. end up最终成为;最后处于end up with以…结束

16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果

18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心

20. dress up 乔装打扮21. haunted house 鬼屋

22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人23. give out 分发give up放弃

24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋

25. light candles 26. the importance of…的重要性

27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走

28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事

warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事

29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…

31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人

二．重点句型

1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?

例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?

2.宾语从句(P55) （复习直接引语和间接引语）

一．连词

a.陈述语序(that)

b.一般疑问句(if 或whether)

c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二．陈述语序三.时态

可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例：I don’t know what they are looking for.

Could you tell me when the train will leave?

注意：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意

注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。

例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。

例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.

3.感叹句结构（P56）

How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓！

What (a/an)+名+ 主+ 谓！

例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

练习

a. 将下列句子改为感叹句

It’s a nice dress.

They are lovely animals.

It’s bad weather.

Her son is very naughty

She is a very careful student.

b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。

1.______ hot the weather is!

2. _____ hard her father works!

3._____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!

4.______fine day it was yesterday!

5.______lovely baby!

6._______beautiful your voice is!

7.______ sad news he told us!

8.________happy she was last weekend!

9.________nice the garden is!

10._______ happy life we have!

11._______delicious mooncakes!