英语常见动词词组搭配

高考常见动词词组

一、add

（1）If you add 5 to 5，you get 10.<把……加到……上面>

Five added to five is/makes 10.

（2）This will add to our trouble.<增加>

The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.<增加>

（3）His whole school education added up to no more than one year.<加起来总共>

（4）Add up the numbers，and you will get 1155.<加……>

二、agree

（1）agree on<就……达成共识>

（2）agree to do sth.<同意做（某事）>

agree to the plan/decision/arrangement<同意>

（3）I don't agree with you/what you said/your advice.<同意>

The climate here doesn't agree with me.<指食物、天气等适合某人>

Your story agrees with what I have already beard.<和……一致>

三、break

（1）I am sorry that I broke my promise<违背，违反>

{break one's word/break the law/break the rule}

（2）He broke away from all his old friends.<断绝来往，脱离>

I should break away from such habits.<改掉（习惯）>

（3）All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down.

<（计划、谈判等）失败>

Her health broke down under the pressure of work.

（=become very bad）<被搞垮，垮掉>

The telephone system has broken down.<（机器或车辆）出故障；坏掉>

（4）The thieves planned to break into a bank.<闯入，破门进入>

（5）The Second World War broke out in September 1939.<爆发>

（6）After midnight，the party broke up.<散（会）>

I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.<分开>

[ The police broke up the crowd.<分开，分散>

broken English<鳖脚的英语>

Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.<突破>]

四、bring

（1）He brought about a quarrel between his parents.<引起，造成>

[She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.<实现>]

（2）Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches.<使倒下>

（3）Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.<抚养>

（4）{ bring down prices<降低价格>

（5）The sale brought in over＄200.<赚得>

（6）Dirt often brings on disease.<引起>

The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.<使成长更快，使提高>

（7）Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.<讲解清楚>

（8）He was so ill that he brought up everything.<呕吐>

（9）This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers.

<（和各种名词连用）进入某种状态>

（10）Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.<提出>

They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.<把……提前，提早>}

五、call

(1)The trouble calls for quick action by the government.<要求>

(2) Your father is ill，you should call in a doctor at once.<找来，请来>

(3) They've called off the game because of the thick fog.<取消>

(4)I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.<号召>

I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.<顺便拜访>

(5)I will call for you at five o'clock.<来找某人>

The song called up her memories of childhood.

（1）[ People don't like being called names.<骂人>

（2）He called upon me to speak immediately after him<请／叫（某人做某事）>

（3） A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices.<引起……的注意>

（4）The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.<召集> （5）call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a call（a long—distance call）

（6）We called for the packages at the post office.<来取某物>]

六、come

（1）How come that you didn't get here in time?<（用于引申意义）发生某情况>

（2）The question hasn't come up yet.<被提出>

（3）My dream has come true，<变成现实>

（4）He talked about his coming trip to the United States.<即将到来的>

（5）How did the accident come about?<发生，造成>

（6）I came across（came upon/ran across）this book in an old bookstore <无意中碰到，找到> 【He came suddenly across an idea.<（无意中）想到>】

（7）Come along！Arthur，we can't wait all day！<快点>

Come along！Someone must know the answer to my question.<快说>

（8）This paper comes out every Friday.<出版>

I think the roses will come out next week.<开花，发芽>

（9）He came up with an idea.<提出>

（10）The ceiling came down suddenly. 倒塌

The story has come down from time immemorial. 无法追忆的，远古的《代代相传》（11）He came to realize that he was mistaken. <突然>

The bill comes to $5.<总计>

（12）come to oneself<苏醒过来>