江苏中考英语 英语 完形填空专题练习
江苏中考英语英语完形填空专题练习
一、英语完形填空
1．完形填空
Do you know "One Belt, One Road"? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was
an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first 1 to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.
In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-zhi people to ask for their 2 against the Xiongnu people who often infringed(侵犯) them. 3 , on the way to the Western Regions,
he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them 4 about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally 5 the Yue -zhi people in the North India, he was 6 to find that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people.
On 7 return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were 8 again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. 9 Zhang didn't finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王国) in the Western Regions.
Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhang's journey to the West helped 10 international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, That's the Ancient Silk Road.
1. A. men B. man's C. man D. men's
2. A. question B. help C. knowledge D. answer
3. A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Luckily D. Unfortunately
4. A. for B. since C. at D. in
5. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. liked
6. A. comfortable B. disappointed C. excited D. enjoyable
7. A. him B. he C. his D. himself
8. A. caught B. made C. served D. heard
9. A. But B. As C. Because D. Although
10. A. use B. get C. develop D. see
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了古代丝绸之路的由来。
（1）句意：他可能是把关于中亚大陆的一些好信息带回中国的第一人。was表明后面名
词用单数，man是单数，men是复数，排除A、D。man's修饰名词，排除B，故选C。
（2）句意：公元前139年，汉武帝派张骞到月氏人那里寻求抵抗匈奴的帮助，因为匈奴
人经常侵犯他们。A.问题；B.帮助；C.知识；D.回答。ask for help寻求帮助，固定搭配，故
选B。
（3）句意：不幸的是，在去西部地区的路上，他被匈奴人捉住了。A.高兴地；B.兴奋地；C.幸运地；D.不幸地。张骞被匈奴捉住是不幸的，故选D。
（4）句意：张在离开前不得不和他们待大约10年左右。for+时间段，about 10 years是时
间段，所以用for，故选A。
（5）句意：当张最终到达印度北部的月氏民族时，他失望的发现他们不想和匈奴人对抗。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.喜欢。arrive at+小地点=reach+地点名词=get to+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。
（6）句意：当张最终到达印度北部的月氏民族时，他失望的发现他们不想和匈奴人对抗。A.舒服的；B.失望的；C.兴奋的；D.令人愉快的。月氏人不想和匈奴对抗，所以张骞是
失望的，故选B。
（7）句意：在他返回的旅途中，张骞和他的人被再次捉住。A.他，宾格，作宾语；B.他，
主格，做主语；C.他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.他自己。journey是名词，所以
前面用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
（8）句意：在他返回的旅途中，张骞和他的人被再次捉住。A.捉住；B.制作；C.服务；D.
听见。根据前文可知张骞被捉住一次，这次返回途中又被捉住，故选A。
（9）句意：尽管张没有完成他的工作，但是他了解了许多关于西部地区36个王国的地方、民族、习俗的知识。A.但是；B.作为；C.因为；D.尽管。尽管没有完成任务，但是了解
了许多知识，故选D。
（10）句意：张骞出使西域帮助发展了国际贸易，尤其是在中国和西方间丝绸方面。A.使用；B.得到；C.发展；D.看见。帮助发展了贸易，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．完形填空
It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb(炸弹). "There is no Father Christmas."
I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the truth.
Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. "No Father Christmas?" she was a little 2 "Don't believe it. Put on your coat, and let's go. "
"Go? Where, Grandma?" I asked.
"Kerby's Store."
As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, "Take the 3 and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car." Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby's.
For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and who
to buy it for.
I thought of 5 I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 Mrs. Polack's class.
Bobbie 8 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like.
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11
"To Bobbie, from Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 the presents.
Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me, "All right, Father Christmas get going."
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly
in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.
That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.
1. A. him B. her C. them D. you
2. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid
3. A. book B. coat C. present D. money
4. A. what B. when C. where D. how
5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
6. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman
7. A. for B. on C. in D. with
8. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
9. A. so B. if C. but D. and
10. A. where B. that C. who D. why
11. A. read B. say C. write D. spell
12. A. helped B. believed C. taught D. made
13. A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off
14. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over
15. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要讲述了我和奶奶当了一回圣诞老人，给同学Bobbie送外
套的故事。
（1）句意：我告诉她所有的事情。A他，B她，C他们，D你。根据上文Grandmother was at home. 奶奶在家，可知此处应用she的宾格her。故选B。
（2）句意：她有点生气。A生气的，B开心的，C累的，D害怕的。根据下文Don't believe it. 别相信它，可知当奶奶听到别人说世界上没有圣诞老人的时候是有点生气的。故
选A。
（3）句意：拿着这钱给需要的人买点东西。A书，B外套，C礼物，D钱。根据上文Grandma handed me the dollars .奶奶给了我美金，可知此处指钱。故选D。
（4）句意：想着该买什么。A什么，B何时，C哪里，D如何。根据wondering 4 to buy，可知本空作动词buy的宾语，指某物，应用what。故选A。
（5）句意：我想了所有我认识的人。A所有人，B没有人，C某人，D任何人。根据下文my family, my friends, my neighbours... 我的家人、朋友和邻居，可知作者想遍了自己认识的
所有人。故选A。
（6）句意：我突然想到Bobbie Decbar，一个有着口臭和杂乱的头发的男孩。A女孩，B
男孩，C男人，D女人。根据下文的主语he，可知Bobbie是个男孩。故选B。
（7）句意：上Polack 女士的课的时候，他坐在我的后面。固定搭配in one's class上某人
的课。故选C。
（8）句意：Bobbie冬天的时候从不参加聚会。A总是，B经常，C偶尔，D从不。根据下
文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他妈妈总是写请假
条告诉老师他得了感冒，可知Bobbie从不参加聚会。故选D。
（9）句意：但我们都知道他没有得感冒。A所以，B如果，C但是，D和。根据上文His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他妈妈总是写请假条告诉
老师他得了感冒，可知此处为转折，应用转折连词but。故选C。
（10）句意：我决定给Bobbie买一件他会喜欢的温暖的外套。A哪里，B那个，C谁，D
为什么。根据 I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like. ，可知本句为
定语从句，连接代词指代warm coat外套，应用that。故选B。
（11）句意：在上面写道“给Bobbie，来自圣诞老公公”。A读，B说，C写，D拼。根据上
文提到的paper纸，可知应是在上面写。故选C。
（12）句意：奶奶告诉我说圣诞老公公从不让人知道他帮助了他们。A帮助，B相信，C 教，D做/使。根据上文作者给没有外套的Bobbie买外套可知，这是和圣诞老人一样在帮
助他。故选A。
（13）句意：告诉我我在帮助圣诞老人送礼物。A放弃，B赠送，C举起，D延迟。根据
the present礼物，可知应是赠送。故选B。
（14）句意：把礼物放在门外。A在上面，B在后面，C外面，D越过。根据rang the doorbell 按了门铃，可知作者把礼物放在了门外面。故选C。
（15）句意：飞速回到树和奶奶的安全地带。A商店，B卡车，C门，D树。根据前文and
we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. 我们躲在Bobbie家附近的树后面，可知作者把
礼物放好后又躲回树后面。故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍
检查验证。
3．完形填空
What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1 and beautiful things. A museum may be a place for people to learn about science. A museum can be a place 2 art of people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums 3 old cars and airplanes. 4 museums have pictures and statues(雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 5 coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very small 6 have museums, 7 . Indianapolis(印第安纳波利斯) has a 8 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 9 at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear that is ten feet tall. On Saturdays children there can 10 talks about animals and trees.
1. A. useless B. old C. valueless D. worthless
2. A. at B. in C. about D. to
3. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
4. A. A bit B. A little C. Much D. Many
5. A. any B. an C. a D. /
6. A. home B. towns C. village D. country
7. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
8. A. childs B. child's C. children's D. childs'
9. A. see B. to see C. look D. to look
10. A. listen B. to listen C. hear D. to hear
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了博物馆陈列的物品及其作用。
（1）句意：博物馆是一个收藏古老的和漂亮的东西的好地方。考查词义辨析。unless意为“除非”;old意为“旧的”;valueless意为“无价值的”;worthless意为“不值得的”。根据常识，可知博物馆里的藏品都是以前的物品，故选B。
（2）句意：博物馆中的东西大都是有关艺术方面的。考查介词辨析。at意为“在”;in则表示“在……里”;to的意思是“到……”;about表示“关于”。所以这里用about最佳，故选C。（3）句意：一些博物馆有旧车或飞机。考查there be与have的区别。there be句式表示“某地或某时存在某人或某物”。have则表示“某人拥有某物”，也可表示“某物拥有某物”。根据这一用法这里用have最佳。故选B。
（4）句意：很多博物馆有图片和雕像。考查不定代词辨析。a bit修饰名词时，应加上介词of；a little和much修饰不可数名词；many修饰可数名词复数。这里的museums是可数名词复数，因此应用many修饰。故选D。
（5）句意：一个博物馆里甚至有一个煤矿！考查冠词的用法。any表示任何一个，不符合句意；an用于以元音音素开头的词语前，所以这里用a最佳。故选C。
（6）考查词义辨析。句意：一些非常小的城镇也有博物馆。home 家；towns 城镇（复数）；village 村庄；country 国家，乡下；根据前面的cities，可知是此空填复数，故选B。（7）句意：一些非常小的城镇也有博物馆。考查词义辨析。too用在肯定句的句尾；also 用在肯定句的句中；either用在否定句中；neither用在否定句中；本句是讲城镇里也有博物馆，表肯定的也，因此用too，故选A。
（8）句意：印第安纳波利斯有个儿童博物馆。考查名词所有格。根据下句“Children do not have to pay to get in.”可知那里有专门面向孩子们开放的博物馆。child的复数形式是children，其所有格形式是children's，故选C。
（9）句意：他们喜欢看恐龙骨头。考查固定短语。这里考查两个短语，like to do...(喜欢做……)，look at(看)。由此可知答案，故选D。
（10）句意：在星期六，孩子们可以听有关动物和树木的报告。考查情态动词的用法和词义辨析。情态动词后应该加动词原形；listen带宾语时应加介词to。hear是“听见”的意思，这里用hear即可。故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
4．完形填空
This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and nobody was hurt. But a huge 1 fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake 2 , many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some
of the strongest men tried to lift the rock 3 the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 4 it with ropes but nothing worked.
" Well, " they all agreed, " There's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the 5 . " At this time a boy of 12 years old said, " I think I can help you to move the rock."
"You？" they shouted, " What are you talking about？" The men all 6 at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, " The rock is
7 ！" More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasn't in the road any more. It wasn't
8 near the road.
" It is 9 , " they said, " Where did it go？"
The boy stood in the street, 10 , " I told you I could move it last night."
The boy walked over to where the 11 had been and uncovered some earth(泥土). " I buried it, " he said.
The people looked 12 . "You see, " he said, " I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the rock and the rock 13 down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."
The crowds shouted, " What a 14 boy！" And some of them said, " Why haven't we thought of this good 15 ？"
1. A. rope B. rock C. tree D. hole
2. A. began B. started C. happened D. stopped
3. A. on B. into C. off D. onto
4. A. push B. lift C. carry D. pull
5. A. road B. rock C. rope D. village
6. A. looked B. laughed C. smiled D. pointed
7. A. gone B. missed C. broken D. stolen
8. A. very B. quite C. even D. still
9. A. stranger B. dangerous C. difficult D. impossible
10. A. looking B. thinking C. laughing D. smiling
11. A. street B. village C. rock D. mountain
12. A. surprised B. surprising C. happy D. relaxed
13. A. lay B. dropped C. walked D. ran
14. A. clever B. strong C. brave D. poor
15. A. boy B. hole C. incline D. way
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲了地震之后一颗大石头挡住了公路，一个男孩用自己的聪明才智把石头移走了的故事。
（1）句意：但是一颗大石头从附近的山上掉下来，并挡在了路中间。根据下文many people came to the road .很多人来到石头旁，可知掉落的是一颗大石头。故选B。
（2）句意：地震结束后，很多人来到石头旁。A开始，B开始，C发生，D结束/停止。人们是在地震结束后才会外出。故选D。
（3）句意：一些强壮的男人尝试把石头移开路面。A在上面，B进入，C离开，D到..之上。根据上文大石头挡住了路面，可知村民想把它移开。故选C。
（4）句意：他们尝试用绳子拉它但什么作用都没有。A推，B举，C搬，D推。根据上文They tried to push it but failed. 他们试着推它但失败了，可知此处村民尝试用绳子拉。故选D。
（5）句意：我们将不得不改变路。联系上文石头挡住了村民的路，村民没办法把它移开，可知他们将不得不变换路道。故选A。
（6）句意：男人们都嘲笑那个男孩。联系上文强壮的男人都移不开石头，小男孩说自己可以，可知大家都嘲笑他。固定搭配laugh at sb.表嘲笑。故选B。
（7）句意：石头消失了。A消失，B走丢，C坏了，D偷。根据The rock wasn't in the road any more. 石头不再在路上了，可知石头消失了。故选A。
（8）句意：它甚至不在路边了。A非常，B相当，C甚至，D依然。根据上文The rock wasn't in the road any more.可知，石头不再在路上了，甚至也不在路边。故选C。
（9）句意：这是不可能的。A陌生人，B危险的，C困难的，D不可能的。联系上文男人们做了很多尝试都移不开石头，可知他们觉得这不可能。故选D。
（10）句意：男孩站在街上微笑着：“我说我昨晚把它移走了”。联系上文男人们嘲笑了男孩可知，他此刻很自豪地微笑着。故选D。
（11）句意：男孩走到石头曾经在的地方。根据下文" I buried it, "泥土并说“我埋了它”，可知此刻男孩站在石头曾经的位置上。故选C。
（12）句意：人们看起来很惊讶。A惊讶，形容人；B令人吃惊的，修饰物；C开心；D放松的。联系上文可知石头很大，而男孩把石头埋了，大家觉得很惊讶。故选A。
（13）句意：石头自己跑进来洞里。A躺着，B掉进，C走，D走/滚。根据上文I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the rock.我在石头旁边挖了一个很深的洞，然后我我挖了一条小斜坡可知，孩子很聪明地利用斜坡让石头滚进了洞里。故选D。
（14）句意：多么聪明的一个男孩！联系上文男孩用自己的方法埋了大石头，可知男孩子很聪明。故选A。
（15）句意：我们怎么没想到这个好主意？A男孩，B洞，C线索，D方式、方法。联系上文可知，男人们想了很多办法，但就是没想到这个方法。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
5．完形填空
Do you ever watch old films？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the 1930s.She died when she was only34.In her 2 life she made 70 films！Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. When she was 12, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was only
13 at that time. The film was one of the last silentfilms. She acted so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.
In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤)on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of its stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
1. A. nurse B. actress C. doctor
2. A. short B. lazy C. long
3. A. kitchen B. classroom C. street
4. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt
5. A. broke B. avoided C. won
6. A. dance B. film C. music
7. A. me B. it C. her
8. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure
9. A. scientist B. writer C. star
10. A. But B. Before C. Since
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述20世纪30年代的著名电影明星卡洛儿.隆巴德，她的一
生是短暂的，但是短暂的一生，她演了70部电影，她13岁开始演艺生涯，34岁不幸逝世。
（1）句意：她是20世纪30年代的一位著名的演员。A.护士；B.女演员；C.医生。根据She acted可知，她是一名演员，故选B。
（2）句意：她在自己短暂的一生中演了70部电影。A.短的；B.懒的；C.长的。由于她死
的时候才334岁，可知她是一生是很短的，故选A。
（3）句意：当她12岁时，她正在自己家附近的街道上打棒球。A.厨房；B.教室；C.街道。此处应是在街道上打棒球让导演发现，符合题意，故选C。
（4）句意：有一位电影导演看见了她并决定让她演电影。A.忘记；B.看见；C.伤害。由于
她在路上玩，所有导演看见了她，故选B。
（5）句意：她演得很出色结果她赢得了一些人的心。A.损坏；B.避免；C.赢得。由于表演出众，所有赢得了许多观众的心，故选C。
（6）句意：1925年，她和一家名叫20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。A.跳舞；B.电影；
C.音乐。根据 20th Century Fox.可知这是一个电影公司，故选B。
（7）句意：这个电影公司给了她一个新名字。A.我；B.它；C.她。此处用she代替卡洛儿.隆巴德，故选C。
（8）句意：公司违约，但是她没有放弃。A.放弃；B.尝试；C.确保，务必。由于他继续表演，可知她没有放弃，故选A。
（9）句意：派拉蒙影业公司使隆巴德成为一位明星。A.科学家；B.作者；C.明星。由于她演了许多电影，可知她应该是一名明星，故选C。
（10）句意：但是七年后她嫁给自己一生的挚爱，演员克拉克.盖博。A.但是；B.以前；C.自从。前后句是转折关系。故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
6．完形填空
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.
As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.
With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner
2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor
3. A. that B. what C. which D. where
4. A. and B. but C. so D. or
5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating
6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember
7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up
2020中考英语——完形填空专练(一)
完形填空专练（一） 先通读下面三篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A My family I have five brothers and sisters, and I'm the second oldest. When we were young, it was fun living with a lot of people, but sometimes it could be a 1 . With so many people, the house was never 2 .It's hard for me to fall asleep before midnight. What's more, I often lost things, and I always had to 3 my turn to use the bathroom. My job In general, I enjoy my work. I'm a ticket seller in a theatre, so I 4 work in the evenings, and especially at weekends. I meet a lot of interesting people, and I don't have to pay for 5 . That's one of the reasons why I love my job since I enjoy watching movies. My studies I go to 6 classes in the morning. Many of the other students in my class work in the evenings, so we have a lot 7 . I study Chinese because I want to learn more about the big country. My free time I read a lot and I 8 play the guitar. At the weekend, I meet some friends and we go bike-riding together. 9 the weather's bad, we go and play music or watch a movie at a friend's house. I 10 spending time with my friends. ( )1. A. habit B. choice C. decision D. problem ( )2. A. tidy B. dark C. peaceful D. beautiful ( )3. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for D. prepare for ( )4. A. easily B. luckily C. usually D. probably ( )5. A. books B. clothes C. meals D. tickets ( )6. A. art B. music C. history D. language
江苏南京中考英语真题及答案.doc
南京市 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考
生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合. 再
将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位 置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题 (共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分. 满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.
What kind of plan is this?
A. A party plan.
B. A trip plan.
C. An exercise plan
D. An eating plan
2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7,
2017.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
4. —I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. march
B. task
C. habit
D. dream
5. —Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D. keeps
6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. where
7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?
—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. themselves
9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long
B. how far
C. how much
D. how often
10. —Would you like some green tea?
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江苏高考英语完形填空
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience? I’m an ambitious 40 , and when I started going through chemo（化疗）, even though I’m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with his as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eight-year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book. We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “ If he can do it, then so can I.” 36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories 37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange 38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact 39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to 40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor 41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest 42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way 43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment 44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered 45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing 46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out 47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually 48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying 49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited 50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher
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（通用版）中考英语完形填空专练汇总（共 104页） 2021中考英语完形填空基础练（一）及答案 【能力选练】 A It seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__, so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about __4__. The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__, people have always eaten fast food. A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__, one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America. Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants. 1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired 2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of 3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless 4. A. them B. you C. us D. it 5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news
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阅读填空 2019 六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分） Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture? Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people. At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount（数量）of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly . Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour. In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a still going today but has become less popular in recent times. Title: 52 and Britain-a short history Important facts Drinking tea is an important part of British culture. The average British drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year. Tea is not _____53____ in the UK, but mostly in India and China. Big events British ships discovered tea in China while exploring the world and it arrived in London in the 1600s. Black tea arrived at the beginning of the 1970s and Britons first drank it exactly the same way as the 54 did. A little milk and sugar were found to be a perfect 55 for black tea and a special British drink was born.
中考英语完形填空专题练习
中考英语完形填空专题练习 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned