最新英语中考英语完形填空专题

合集下载

(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起,她变得比以前胖了很多,医生建议她每天锻炼。

中考英语完形填空专题含答案

中考英语完形填空专题含答案

中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出能填入短 文相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1 with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 to see his doctor.The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境)."Go abroad," he said."But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black."It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 3 . Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4 your weight. Avoid eating rich food."Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 himself through gestures (手势).He took part in a physical training course. The instructor(指导者) 6 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees.He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 some time his muscles (肌肉)grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial(金融)worries and 8 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 trees and birds.He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his 10 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, hissavings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general1. A. goodB. interestedC. satisfied 2. A. decided B. refused C. suggested3. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more4. A. add B. increase C. lose5. A. express B. say C. talk6. A. forced B. asked C. made7. A. While B. After C. Past8. A. nearly B. never C. not9. A. thinkB. avoidC. notice 10. A. worries B. improvementC. friendship(3)B ;(4)C ;(5)A ;(6)C ;(7)B ;(8)A ;(9) 布莱克先生是个富有的商人,但他的生活并不尽如人意。

(完整版)中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)(最新整理)

(完整版)中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)(最新整理)

英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。

中考英语完形填空单选题50题

中考英语完形填空单选题50题

中考英语完形填空单选题50题1. I have a good friend. ____ name is Tom.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My答案:A。

解析:根据句子“I have a good friend.”可知这里说的是朋友,朋友是男性,所以要用“His”表示“他的”。

“Her”用于女性,“Its”用于动物或无生命的事物,“My”表示“我的”,不符合语境。

2. There are some ____ on the desk.A. bookB. a bookC. booksD. the book答案:C。

解析:“some”表示“一些”,后面要接可数名词复数形式,“book”的复数是“books”。

“book”是单数形式,“a book”也是单数形式且前面不需要“some”,“the book”表示特指某一本书,不符合题意。

3. My mother bought me a new ____. I can write with it.A. penB. eraserC. rulerD. pencil - box答案:A。

解析:根据后面的句子“I can write with it.”可知是用来写字的东西,在这四个选项中“pen”(钢笔)是用来写字的。

“eraser”(橡皮)是用来擦除的,“ruler”((尺子)是用来测量的,“pencil - box”(铅笔盒)是用来装文具的,不符合要求。

4. ____ are my favorite fruits.A. ApplesB. AppleC. An appleD. The apples答案:A。

解析:句子中的“are”表明主语是复数形式,“Apple”是单数,“An apple”也是单数,“The apples”虽然是复数但是这里不需要特指,“Apples”表示泛指苹果这一类水果,是复数形式,符合句子要求。

5. I lost ____ schoolbag this morning.A. meB. myC. mineD. I答案:B。

2024年中考英语完型填空单选题40题

2024年中考英语完型填空单选题40题

2024年中考英语完型填空单选题40题1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take答案:A。

“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”。

“make”通常表示“制作”;“have”有多种含义,如“有”“吃”等;“take”常见的意思有“拿”“花费”等,在这里不合适。

2. She _____ a book in her hand.A.hasB.holdsC.takesD.makes答案:A。

“have/has sth. in one's hand”表示“某人手里有某物”,是固定表达。

“hold”强调“握住”;“take”是“拿”;“make”是“制作”,都不符合此语境。

3. He _____ to school every day.A.goesesC.runsD.walks答案:A。

“go to school”是“去上学”的固定搭配。

“come”通常表示“来”;“run”是“跑”;“walk”是“步行”,在这里没有“go to school”常用。

4. They _____ a meeting yesterday.A.hadB.madeC.didD.took答案:A。

“have a meeting”是“开会”的固定表达。

“make”是“制作”;“do”表示“做”,比较宽泛;“take”常见的意思有“拿”“花费”等,不合适。

5. I _____ my bike to the park.A.rideB.driveC.takeD.walk答案:A。

“ride a bike”是“骑自行车”的固定搭配。

“drive”通常是“驾驶( 汽车等)”;“take”有多种含义,如“拿”“乘坐”等;“walk”是“步行”。

6. She _____ the bus to work.A.takesB.drivesC.rides答案:A。

中考英语完形填空逻辑单选题 40 题

中考英语完形填空逻辑单选题 40 题

中考英语完形填空逻辑单选题40 题1. Tom didn't go to school yesterday ____ he was ill.A. becauseB. soC. butD. and答案解析:A。

本题考查因果关系。

because表示原因,句中汤姆没去上学的原因是他生病了,所以A正确。

so表示结果,若选B则逻辑不通,这里不是因为没上学所以生病。

but表示转折,and表示并列,C和D均不符合句子中的因果逻辑。

2. Mary got good grades in the exam ____ she studied very hard.A. sinceB. althoughC. ifD. or答案解析:A。

since有“因为,既然”的意思,在这里表示原因,玛丽取得好成绩是因为她学习很努力,逻辑正确。

although表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,不符合题意。

if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,or表示“或者”,均不符合句子的因果逻辑。

3. The little boy was crying ____ he lost his toy.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when答案解析:A。

as可表示原因,小男孩哭是因为他丢了玩具,因果关系成立。

until表示“直到”,引导时间状语从句,while和when都主要表示时间关系,而不是因果关系,所以这里选A。

4. My mother was angry ____ I didn't clean my room.A. because ofB. due toC. becauseD. in spite of答案解析:C。

because后面接句子,表示“因为”,妈妈生气是因为我没有打扫房间,因果关系明确。

because of和due to后面接名词、代词或动名词短语,in spite of表示“尽管”,不符合题意。

5. We can't go out to play ____ it is raining heavily.A. forB. soC. yetD. nor答案解析:A。

中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案

中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案

一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sailB. arm in armC. arm to armD. side in side6. A. back toback7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10) day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meetingC. understoodD. thought4. A. forgot B.remembered5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,”Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. comearound4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and ______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.D. smile1. A. sadness B. anger C.administration2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future – for example, getting into college or getting a good job – that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do notaccept B. do not take C. do notbringD. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of newbooks like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the ______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It wasparked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,”said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,” she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,” she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?” said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…” Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthday present.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.” ______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost ______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。

中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)

中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)

中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案:A。

“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做作业”。

“make”通常表示“制作”;“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思;“have”有“有、吃、进行”等意思,都不符合“做作业”这个语境。

2. She _____ a letter to her friend yesterday.A.wroteB.sentC.gaveD.made答案:B。

“send a letter”表示“寄信”。

“wrote”只是“写”,不一定是寄出去;“gave”是“给”;“made”是“制作”,都不符合寄信这个动作。

3. He _____ up early every day.A.getsB.getC.gotD.getting答案:A。

“get up”表示“起床”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“gets”。

“get”动词原形不能用在第三人称单数后;“got”是过去式;“getting”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。

4. They _____ a picnic in the park last Sunday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案:A。

“have a picnic”表示“去野餐”,因为是过去时间“last Sunday”,所以要用过去式“had”。

“have”是一般现在时;“has”是第三人称单数现在时;“having”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。

5. My mother _____ shopping every weekend.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going答案:A。

“go shopping”是固定搭配,表示“去购物”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“goes”。

“go”是动词原形;“went”是过去式;“going”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

最新英语中考英语完形填空专题一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.The Secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him."I think this young man has 2 ," one man said."I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. "The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷). "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! "It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures (冒险). 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet(子弹)out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom12. A. she B. he C. it D. they13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned15. A. home B. fashion C. peace D. adventure【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)A;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要记叙了一个叫Deborah Sampson的妇人很喜欢冒险,在战争爆发时她女扮男装到战场上作战,后来被子弹射击后才被医生发现她是个妇人,而不是男人。

(1)考查形容词辨析。

句意:他太虚弱以至于不能讲话或移动。

A忙碌的,B虚弱的,C 惊讶的,D强壮的. 根据下文I think this young man has …以及I'll take his jacket and boots,可知其他士兵是以为他过世了,准备把他的夹克和靴子拿走,可知是因为他太虚弱了以至于让别人误会他过世了,故选B。

(2)考查动词辨析。

句意:我觉得这位年轻的男人应该已经过世了。

A起床,B没爱心,C过世,D迷失。

根据"I'll take his jacket and boots"有其他士兵会拿走的靴子,可知是以为他过世了才带走他的东西,故选C。

(3)考查动词辨析。

句意:Robert用尽他全身的力气小声地说。

A悄悄说,B哭喊,C大喊,D嘲笑。

根据上文可知他身体很虚弱,且下文I…I'm alive可知他几乎讲不出声音来了,所以是很小声,悄悄地说的,故选A。

(4)考查动词辨析。

句意:我们可以救他。

A接受,B杀害,C支持,D救。

根据下文as he examined the young soldier医生给这位士兵检查身体,且此空中的can可知是可以去救这个士兵,故选D。

(5)考查名词辨析。

句意:他是一个妇女。

A士兵,B妈妈,C妇人,D爸爸。

根据下文It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. …who was she 中的she可知这个士兵是个女的,故选C。

(6)考查连词辨析。

句意:但她是谁呢?A尽管,B但是,C或者,D然而。

根据下文…who was she?中的反问号可知是大家都很好奇她到底是谁,所以此处是转折关系,转折连词,结合选项,故选B。

(7)考查动词辨析。

句意:她梦想着去冒险。

A死了,B谈话,C听见,D梦想。

根据下午…of having great adventures (冒险)中dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事,这个妇人是一直梦想冒险,所以男扮女装去当士兵,故选D。

(8)考查副词辨析。

句意:1775年,当革命战争爆发时,妇女都不允许参军的。

A在..的时候,B当..时,C知道,D自从。

根据下文women were not allowed to serve in the army可知这两句话中缺少连词,when当……的时候,且下半句是非进行时态,故用when而不用while,故选A。

(9)考查动词辨析。

句意:但Deborah把自己打扮成男装,然后成为了一名士兵。

A工作,B穿着,C表演,D居住。

根据上文战争爆发时女生是不允许上战场的,下文herself as a man中的herself和man,可知是把她自己打扮成一个男人,故选B。

(10)考查名词辨析。

句意:在一次射击中,Deborah的腿和脖子被射中了。

A手臂,B 手,C腿,D胃。

根据下文She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg可知她的腿也是受伤的,故选C。

(11)考查名词辨析。

句意:另一名士兵把Deborah放在一匹马上,然后载她到医院。

A医院,B图书馆,C录音室,D卧室。

根据下文A doctor treated the wound 有医生给她治疗,可知是把她载到了医院,故选A。

(12)考查代词辨析。

句意:一名医生把她脖子上的伤口处理好然后问她是否还有其他的伤口。

A她,B他,C它,D他们,根据上文treated the wound on her back and asked if 中的her,她的,可知此时陈述的是用第三人称的女的她,故选A。

(13)考查名词辨析。

句意:她担心如果医生处理她腿上的伤口,那他会发现她的秘密的。

A外貌,B能力,C美,D秘密。

根据上文She was afraid 中她很担心,是因为她担心医生会发现她女扮男装的秘密,上文也讲到了她穿了男装上战场,故选D。

(14)考查动词辨析。

句意:她继续像一名士兵一样作战。

上文讲到她女扮男装上战场中枪了,抢救过来后,A失败,B继续,C同意,D计划。

下文提到fight as a soldier又像个士兵一样去打战了,可知她是伤好了后又继续上战场了,故选B。

(15)考查名词辨析。

句意:但她依然想冒险。

A家,B潮流,C安静,D冒险。

上文讲到她很喜欢冒险,根据此处still longed for 中的still依然可知她是依然想冒险,long for sth.期待某事,long for adventure,期待冒险,故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

在通读全文,了解大意的基础上开始答题。

答题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。

要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲。

相关文档
最新文档