最新中考英语完形填空专项练习经典
(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起,她变得比以前胖了很多,医生建议她每天锻炼。
完形填空专练(20题 含解析)中考英语专题练习 (24)

完形填空专练(20题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、完形填空(共20题,总计0分)1.Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White's _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when he started out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White. She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letter to her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day's work. Peter didn't _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_ and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White's house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon there when the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house, thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left the house. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital.1.A.family B.home C.house D.town2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished3.A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.except that4.A.careB.mind C.realize D.look after5.A.in B.with C.of D.for6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not finding D.not to finding8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took 9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always2.In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has 1 a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks 2 they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.like real banks, it requires “clients (客户)” to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest (利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank 5 doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don’t pay back their loans are blacklisted (列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life.“I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes,” one student said, “I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a 6 to pass the exam.”expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes 9 the “mark bank” is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 10 in their studies.1.A.built B.created C.developed D.stopped2.A.so that B.if C.when D.after3.A.why B.what C.how D.when4.A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.give5.A.in B.by C.on D.for6.A.place B.time C.chance D.excuse7.A.Though B.But C.BecauseD.However8.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one9.A.that B.which C.whether D.if10.A.busier B.smarter zier D.better3.AWhen I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 .After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2 chance. I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress. Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step. 1.A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.difficultly 2.A.any B.some C.many D.much 3.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.flew 4.A.common B.opposite C.different D.same 5.A.ever B.even C.almost D.still 6.A.endless B.hopeless C.hopeful D.careless7.A.what B.how C.where D.who8.A.life B.sadness C.worry D.experience 9.A.give up B.give in C.give out D.give away 10.A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.saying11.A.at B.out C.with D.in 12.A.bought B.offered C.brought D.took13.A.if B.when C.because D.unless14.A.us B.me C.them D.it 15.A.decisions B.dreams C.wishes D.interests4.Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose(烤鹅)as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as(当……时)he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6properly(正常地). When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese(goose的复数)in this 11 of the country have one leg only,” the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool(傻子)?” the king shouted.“ 12 ,” said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,” said the king. “You were lying(说谎). That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “i f your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A.less B.all C.little D.much2、A.head B.neck C.smell D.temperature3、A.returned B.carried C.sent D.handed4、A.at once B.at last C.by then D.on time5、A.once B.really C.himself D.yet6、A.come B.walk C.see D.eat7、A.kept B.done C.made D.found8、A.sorry B.worried C.sad D.angry9、A.helped B.killed C.saved D.covered10、A.other B.another C.that D.the other11、A.city B.village C.farm D.part12、A.Certainly not B.Of courseC.That’s nothing D.Never mind13、A.hole B.forest C.lake D.house14、A.swimming B.resting C.flying D.lying15、A.fill B.lock C.hit D.keep16、A.sent up B.put down C.did with D.moved away17、A.shows B.talks C.sees D.knows18、A.geese B.animals C.legs D.farmers19、A.slower B.faster C.less D.more20、A.more slowly B.more carefully C.faster D.Earlier5.(2)Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?”“Yes,” said the porter. “but only the …Hey! Wait.” He was too 1 .Jane had raced off 2 he had finished speaking.She had just 3 herself in a seat when the train 4 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 5 and glanced out of the window. “That’s 6 .” she thought . “the landscape doesn’t look 7 ,and it should; I’ve 8 this route so many times.” She was getting increasing 9 when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 10 .One glance was enough. He 11 his head in friendly reproach and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 12 ticket. You 13 have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound section was 14 at the last station.Jane’s face grew red. “I’m sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 15 to find out…”“Well,” said the conductor, “don’t 16 . You shouldn’t have been in such a hur ry, but I dare say we can 17 you a train going in the right 18 at Syracuse. You’ll be a couple of hours late 19 ,though .”When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 20 up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. Wha t on earth happened?”“Well, Mom,” said Jane, “it’s a long story..”1. A. busy B. early C. late D. quick2. A. when B. then C. after D. before3. A. settled B. took C. made D. gave4. A. pushed B. pulled C. left D. started5. A. around B. about C. up D. down6. A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. right7. A. familiar B. beautiful C. nice D. alike8. A. walked B. gone C. followed D. traveled9. A. uneasy B. calm C. angry D. unhappy10. A. money B. ticket C. book D. name11. A. put B. shook C. raised D. nodded12. A. wrong B. used C. only D. right13. A. would B. must C. should D. could14. A. joined B. turned C. connected D. separated15. A. hurry B. trouble C. worry D. difficulty16. A. sorry B. worry C. hurry D. regret17. A. make B. give C. find D. get18. A. time B. place C. station D. direction19. A. arriving B. leaving C. going D. returning20. A. called B. picked C. rushed D. pushed6.3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best7.No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities(品质) are the most 1 ones.Have a(n) 2 attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 3 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you 4 find any time to learn. However, the world around you is 5 all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 6 you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get 7 in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have 8 thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 9 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.10 you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.thankful D.beautiful2.A.angry B.active C.sad D.friendly 3.A.board B.stone C.mirror D.door4.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 5.A.practicing B.sleeping C.beginning D.changing6.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.A.money B.success C.health D.wealth 8.A.common B.clear C.lever D.creative 9.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody 10.A.As soon as B.So far C.As for D.As long as8.(二)Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese(1) "hua" which means "flower",how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted(2)Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used "hua", and Liran(3)to each one.One competitor used the line " As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开)." Liran answered it with "(4)one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声,花落知多少)." In the end, He Liran(5), reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of(6)helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. " The beautiful(7) refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot." She said. "I love Su Shi's poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me."Though (8) with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. "Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was (9) what is described in the line "No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥)," which comes from one of Su Shi's poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem (10) came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives," she said.(1)A. letter B. word C. name D. sign(2)A. by B. from C. in D. through(3)A. said B. replied C. talked D. wrote(4)A. Before B. When C. As D. After(5)A. won B. failed C. gained D. lost(6)A. writing B. listening C. reading D. guessing(7)A. passages B. lines C. stories D. pieces(8)A. busy B. lazy C. happy D. strict(9)A. different from B. opposite to C. full of D. the same as (10)A. widely B. strangely C. naturally D. deeply 9.(八)Today I’m here to talk about noise pollution. Not all noise is noise pollution. Noise becomes noise pollution when it’s loud, when it’s not 1 and when it becomes to harm human and animal life. Examples of noise pollution 2 the sounds of cars, buses, lorries, trains and planes. When you stand near a bus road, sometimes the noise can hurt your 3 . And people living near airports often find it difficult to sleep. Noise pollution 4 also be from machines. We often use very noisy machines around the house or at our jobs. Factory noise is also a big problem. Finally, sometimes loud 5 can be a form of noise pollution. For example, the music from a club or from your next-door neighbour. We might think that noise problem is just a small problem, 6 in fact it can be dangerous. Some people have become deaf because of noise pollution. What’s worse, when people lose sleep because of noise pollution, they become careless. This can 7 accidents, and people can get hurt or even killed. Finally, noise pollution 8 people feel stress. This can lead to heart disease.What can we do about the problem of noise pollution? We need stronger laws against loud noises. The government also needs to put up walls next to roads and airports to 9 people from the noise. Finally, we can all help with the problem of noise pollution by 10 our music and TVs, and using a softer voice when we talk.1.A.exciting B.popular C.similarD.necessary2.A.reduce B.include C.coverD.display3.A.ears B.eyes C.handsD.legs4.A.must B.should C.canD.would5.A.power B.music C.programsD.songs6.A.however B.so C.moreoverD.but7.A.lead to B.look forward to C.pay attention toD.make a difference to8.A.allow B.produce C.makeD.cause9.A.prevent B.provide C.practiseD.protect10.A.turning off B.turning down C.turning on D.turning up 10.It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car and in the end he had to _1_ it in a small street, some way from the dentist's(牙医). As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he still had half an hour. He _2_ the square(广场) and sat down in a chair, to _3_ the falling sun.As he sat there, he watched the children playing. He was _4_ to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked(停车). The car moved fast and soom disappeared. Peter felt in his pockets for his _5_, but they were not there."My car!" he shouted in a loud voice, which made several people look at him. He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. His car was not to be seen _6_ then he found it was behind a large one, with the keys _7_ his car.By the time he reached the dentist's, it was _8_. "A very strange thing happened to me." He said to the dentist to explain why he was _9_."_10_, sir." Said the dentist. "In fact I have only just got here."1.A.put B.leave C.lie D.drive2.A.crossed into B.walked by C.went through D.came out of3.A.notice B.see C.enjoy D.wait4.A.surprised B.frightened C.angry D.worried5.A.his watches B.his cards C.his money D.his keys6.A.and B.just C.but D.by7.A.in B.on C.of D.to 8.A.justfiveB.after fiveC.nearly five D.before five9.A.on time B.in time C.early te10.A.You're quite right B.I'm sorry I'm lateC.It's quite all rightD.Don't worry about that11.Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the 46 day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2010, it is 47 March 7.On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 48 the dragon into the house.On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 49 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 50 called “dragons teeth”.In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often 51 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 52 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 53 the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought 54 luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people 55 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.61.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth62.A. in B. at C. during D. on63.A. led B. lead C. to lead D. be led64.A. named B. naming C. calling D. to call65.A. noodle and dumpling B. noodles and dumplingC. noodles and dumplingsD. noodle and dumplings66.A. bring B. take C. carry D. lend67.A. because B. why C. when D. that68.A. under B. in C. with D. by69.A. good B. bad C. better D. worst70.A. was getting B. to get C. got D. getting12.Merry Market is1big supermarket. It’s very near my home. There 2many things. There are 3many people, especially(尤其是)on holidays 4 at weekends. You can5 food and 6,clothes and so on. The shop is open 24 hours every day. The salesmen in the supermarket7 very nice and 8.9 like to talk to you and help you. You can buy things there and you can10meals there, too.1.A. a B. an C. the D./2.A. am B. is C. are D. be 3.A. also B. too C. either D. both 4.A. and B. with C. or D. also5.A. sell B. sells C. buy D. buys6.A. water B. juice C. coffee D. drink 7.A. am B. is C. are D. be8.A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. bad9.A. He B. She C. They D. Them 10.A. have B. has C. had D. having 13.As e-sports grow in popularity, more people consider playing video games to be a sport. More than100 colleges in the United States now have e-sports teams. Many of those school provide scholarships (奖学金), just as they do for ___13___ athletes (运动员). The organizers of the Olympics are even considering adding e-sports competitions in the future.Still, many people say e-sports don’t belong in the same category as traditional sports.Here’s what two of our readers think.1 Yes!Just like football or soccer, e-sports are all about competition.They require skill and concentration. The best players are so talente d. They’re like the LeBron James of video games. Serious gamers spend many hours ___14___their skills. Some professional gaming teams practice for up to 50 hours a week. Some people say playing video games doesn’t involve physical activity. But that’s not always___15___. When I play Wii sports, I move around and sometimes even ___16___.2 No!A sport involves physical activity and skill. Playing video games takes skill. But it doesn’t require enough ___17___ to make it a sport. In fact, people often sit for hours while playing video games. Actual sports, like basketball, help kids get exercise.Just because there are a lot of e-sports competitions doesn’t make playing video games a sport. People compete in spelling bees where winners get prizes. Yet that’s not a sport. And ___18___ is playing video games.13.A.top B.all C.normal D.terrible 14.A.showing B.improving C.discussing D.removing 15.A.possible B.common C.true D.enough16.A.get into breath B.keep breathing C.get out of breath D.lose breath 17.A.strength B.movement C.ability D.skill18.A.yet B.or C.so D.neither14.It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉). Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You ca n’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and sa id, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系), but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.46.A. decide B. have C. need D. try47.A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times48.A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong49.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50.A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since51.A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying52.A. made B. helped C. let D. saw53.A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid54.A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger55.A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten15.Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of(5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their (6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students (7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it."(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______. I can't see anything without glasses."( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find( )5. A. terrible B. dangerousC. safeD. interesting( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped( )9. A. sad about B. afraid ofC. interested inD. worried about( )10.A. soldier B. policemanC. booksellerD. cleaner( )11.A. in the corner B. at homeC. on dutyD. in the office( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself16.When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___1___ to the public, but they do what they can to help ___2___ people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. ___3___ them is Robert Lee.Lee grew up in New York City. ___4___ his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of ___5___ the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover(剩余的)food to ___6___ people. This experience made him realize how ___7___ the problem of food wastage actually was.After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a(n)___8___ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). Its purpose is to collect ___9___ food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters(收容所)and food kitchens. Volunteers ____10____ the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.RLC operates ____11____. Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ____12____ how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The ____13____ is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries(递送)by ____14____ from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.So far, Lee and his team have successfully ____15____ over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 ____16____ to people who need them. Lee has shown that a ____17____ action can help people around us greatly. ____18____ may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked _____19_____ his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the ____20____. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known2. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage3. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite4. A. If B. As C. When D. Though5. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling6. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless7. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange8. A. club B. school C. business D. organization9. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked10. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away11. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly12. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider13. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance14. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping15. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown16. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats17. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social18. A. It B. He C. You D. They19. A. who B. when C. what D. where20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning17. It happened on a Saturday afternoon. A young man _1_ Li Ping had just left school for the _2_ time. He was going to start working the next week, so he decided _3_ some new clothes and _4_ . There was a rather nice shop near his home. It sold men's shoes and clothes . He went in to see _5_ they had. The shoes in the shop were very good and were not _6_ . But none of them were the _7_ size .They were either too big _8_ too small. Then he had to look at the suits. He _9_ . It looked very _10_ . But he hadn't enough money with him. He had to go out unhappily.s d C.whose name D.of namest B.first C.next D.few。
中考英语完形填空练习题附答案

中考英语完形填空练习题附答案中考英语完形填空练习题1:David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father,Mr. Hill,was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now theyre good friends.One afternoon,Cathy told David,"Itll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. Ill have a birthday party. Would you like to come?""7 . Im glad to,"the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldnt telephone her because he didnt know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked,"Whats the matter,dear?""What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday,Mom?""Nothing,"the woman said,"I just wish I were sixteen."( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address完形填空练习答案:1—5CCDBA 6—10 DDCAB中考英语完形填空练习题2:There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people,such as National Day,May Day,etc. However,Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Its a festival for families to get 2 . And its also my favorite festival,especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came,I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Years gift 7 . So every year,I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up,its no longer as important 9 me asbefore. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. Its like that Im having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better完形填空练习答案:1—5 BCADB 6—10 CACAD。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带复习资料解析

中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1I a . ’s ’s 1. I2 . , ’s . I3 a .I 4 . I ’t . , 5, a . I . ’tI 6 . ’t . 7 . , “, ! ’s , !”8 a 9. . ’t a .I 10 . I , “11 , ?”“I’m I ’t 12,” .“ I’ 13 ?”“, I’m . I’m ’t 14 . ! 15, !”1.A. B. C. D.2.A. B. C. D.3.A. B. C. D.4.A. B. C. D.5.A. B. C. D.6.A. B. C. D.7.A. B. C. D.8.A. B. C. D.9.A. B. C. D.10. A. B. C. D.11. A. B. C. D.12. A. B. C. D.13. A. B. C. D.14. A. B. C. D.15. A. B. C. D.名师点评这篇短文主要讲了家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的,解题是要联系上下文与一般常识进行推理。
答案简析1.B。
应该指的是夏天的天气情况。
2.D。
大学生暑假回家度假。
3.A。
学生暑假应该不忘学习。
4.C。
意为“解决问题”。
5.D。
根据下文可得知。
6.A。
表示“中学毕业”。
7.C。
. 表示“上下打量某人”,这时用作与物动词。
8.B。
老同学相见自然是高兴。
9.B。
同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师。
10.A。
根据上下文得知“我”正在寻找一本字典。
11.D。
这里指征求别人的意见,故用。
12.C。
泛指其他人,故用复数。
13.A。
“我”以为他怕我把书弄丢,所以不借。
14.B。
根据下文得知他的书都是借的,所以他不愿借给我,怕我也象他一样借书不还。
15.D。
这些书都不是买的,而是借的。
2. a . . 1 a a .a . 's . . . 2 "" 2 3 , .3 , '4 . . , "" ., . (诗). , ’s 5 ., . a . .6 , . . .7 .8 , . . a . 9 . , .10 . .1. A. B. C. D.2. A. B. C. D.3. A. B. C. D.4. A. B.C. D.5. A. B. C. D.6. A. B. C. D.7. A. B. C. D.8. A. B.C. D.9. A. B. C. D.10. A. B.C. D.名师点评. 是一位英语老师,他热心于教育,忙于教学,工作负责,课堂上善于启发学生回答问题,讨论问题。
初中中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典

最新中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典一、完形填空1.完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案

中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案Years ago。
I lived in a building in a large city。
and my neighbor lived in the building next door。
Although I had never met her。
I could see her seated by her window each afternoon。
sewing or reading.After several months had passed。
I began to notice that her window was dirty。
and everything was unclear because of the dirty window。
I would often say to myself。
“I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window。
It really looks bad.”One bright morning。
I decided to clean my flat。
including washing the window on the inside。
Later in the afternoon。
when I finished the cleaning。
I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest。
What a surprise。
Across the way。
the woman was sitting by her window。
watching me the whole time I was watching her through my own dirty window.That was a very important lesson for me。
中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案

一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sailB. arm in armC. arm to armD. side in side6. A. back toback7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10) day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meetingC. understoodD. thought4. A. forgot B.remembered5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,”Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. comearound4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and ______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.D. smile1. A. sadness B. anger C.administration2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future – for example, getting into college or getting a good job – that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do notaccept B. do not take C. do notbringD. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of newbooks like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the ______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It wasparked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,”said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,” she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,” she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?” said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…” Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthday present.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.” ______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost ______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)

中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”;“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思;“have”有“有、吃、进行”等意思,都不符合“做作业”这个语境。
2. She _____ a letter to her friend yesterday.A.wroteB.sentC.gaveD.made答案:B。
“send a letter”表示“寄信”。
“wrote”只是“写”,不一定是寄出去;“gave”是“给”;“made”是“制作”,都不符合寄信这个动作。
3. He _____ up early every day.A.getsB.getC.gotD.getting答案:A。
“get up”表示“起床”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“gets”。
“get”动词原形不能用在第三人称单数后;“got”是过去式;“getting”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
4. They _____ a picnic in the park last Sunday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案:A。
“have a picnic”表示“去野餐”,因为是过去时间“last Sunday”,所以要用过去式“had”。
“have”是一般现在时;“has”是第三人称单数现在时;“having”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
5. My mother _____ shopping every weekend.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going答案:A。
“go shopping”是固定搭配,表示“去购物”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“goes”。
“go”是动词原形;“went”是过去式;“going”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
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(10)句意:周围所有的顾客都对约翰表示尊重。根据Other customers felt disgusted,可知此处是顾客,表示泛指用名词复数,故是customers,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman5. While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌悲的)at this sight.6John didn't care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time7silence.
(7)句意:他站起来,默默地时不时地擦擦桌子。in silence,固定搭配,默默地,故选C。
(8)句意:这位老妇人花了一些时间吃完饭。it takes sb+时间+to do,固定搭配,故此处是不定式,故选A。
(9)句意:多亏了你的帮助,我妈妈被照顾得很好。描述过去是一般过去时,treat和mother是被动关系,故此处是一般过去时的被动语态,was done的形式,故选C。
(8)句意:随着城市变得更大,遍布大地,植物和动物开始消失。A在之前,B如果,C随着,D尽管,根据As time passed,可知是as,故选C。
9. A. treats
B. is treating
C. was treated
D. will be treated
10. A. woman
B. women
C. customer
D. customers
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;
B. water
C. electricity
D. oil
6. A. helping
B. harming
C. wasting
D. losing
7. A. clearly
B. hardly
C. quickly
D. slowly
8. A. Before
B. If
C. As
D. Though
9. A. forget
最新中考英语完形填空专项练习经典
一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)
1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案,使短文连贯完整。
John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.
C. farthest
D. farther
5. A. polite
B. politely
C. angry
D. angrily
6. A. And
B. But
C. Or
D. So
7. A. on
B. for
C. in
D. with
8. A. to finish
B. finish
C. finishes
D. finished
1. A. decided
B. has decided
C. decides
D. will decide
2. A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
3. A. can he do
B. he can do
C. could he do
D. he could do
4. A. nearest
B. nearer
1. A. separate. mixed
2. A. as
B. for
C. with
D. by
3. A. full
B. proud
C. sick
D. short
4. A. mountains
B. rivers
C. grasslands
D. farms
5. A. metal
B. see
C. remember
D. get
10. A. them
B. other
C. another
D. others
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】本文呼吁人们要保护我们的自然资源和,关心地球。
(1)句意:他们制作布料,染料和纸,用石头和金属制造武器和工具。A分离,B洗涤,C制作,D混合,根据They used stone and metal for weapons and tools用石头和金属制造武器和工具,可知此处是制作的意思,故选C。
(2)句意:人们逐渐发展到以水和蒸汽为动力,甚至后来以煤、油和汽油为动力的机器。根据by coal, oil, and petrol,可知是介词by,故选D。
(3)句意:满是机器的工厂为成千上万的人在城市创造了就业机会。A满的,B骄傲的,C生病的,D短的,修饰机器的是full,故选A。
(4)句意:工业革命改变了许多人的生活,第一次住在城市里的人比住在农村里的人多。A山,B河流,C草地,D农场,根据常识,宜居的地方除了城市就是农场,故选D。
(5)句意:公司建造发电厂制作电来运行机器,工厂和城市。A金属,B水,C电,D油,根据power plants,可知是电,故选C。
(6)句意:人们没有意识到这些活动对地球的伤害。A帮助,B伤害,C浪费,D丢失,根据,故选B。
(7)句意:他们没有意识到石油、天然气、煤炭和矿产正在迅速枯竭。A清晰地,B几乎不,C迅速地,D慢地,根据were being used up,可知是副词修饰动词,此处表示用完的速度之快,故选C。
People did not realize these activities were6the Earth. They didn't realize bow7oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up.8cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏)as people moved into new places.
People progressed to making machines powered2water and steam(蒸汽), and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories3of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution(工业革命)changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on4. Companies built power plants(工厂)to make5to run the machines, factories and cities.
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了John热心帮助老妇人的故事。
(1)句意:一个星期天下午,像往常一样跑步之后,约翰决定回家休息。根据One Sunday afternoon可知描述过去用一般过去时,故选A。
(2)句意:老妇人担心地环顾四周。old woman是特指上文出现的,故用定冠词the,故选C。
(3)句意:约翰走过去问她能为他做什么。宾语从句是语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句语序,主句是asked,一般过去时,故从句也是一般过去时,could是can的过去式,he could do是陈述句语序,故选D。
(4)句意:约翰打电话给老妇人的儿子,然后带她去了最近的餐馆。根据the定冠词可知此处是最高级,故选A。
(5)句意:在餐馆里,约翰礼貌地为老妇人点了食物和饮料。A礼貌的,形容词,B礼貌地,副词,C生气的,形容词,D生气地,副词,副词修饰动词ordered,点餐是礼貌的,故选B。
(6)句意:但是约翰不在乎这个。根据customers felt disgusted顾客感到厌恶和John didn't care about this约翰不在乎这个是转折关系,故是but,但是,故选B。