2013年福建省高考英语试卷 (含答案解析)
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2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语试题
21. The "Chinese Dream" is ____ dream to improve people's well-being and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development. A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the
22. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A. Known
B. Having known
C. Knowing
D. Being known
23. The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited
24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A. enjoys
B. involves
C. practices
D. suggests
25. The Forbidden City attracts a _____ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.
A. constant
B. main
C. powerful
D. shallow
26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking
27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. which
28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _____in disasters.
A. turn down
B. turn out
C. break down
D. break out
29. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ____ whenever she tries to.
A. in the way
B. on watch
C. in sight
D. on the line
30. —Do you think George has passed the driving test?
—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.
A. would drive
B. drove
C. would have driven
D. had driven
31. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes. A. competitively B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably
32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test
33. —Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
— ________. A. Yes, with great pleasure B. No, I am afraid I can't make it
C. Yes, it is worth the time
D. No, as long as it doesn't take long
34. Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important.
A. had he realized
B. did he realize
C. he realized
D. he had realized
35. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ____if we do something to stop progress. A. either B. neither C. too D. also
第二节完形填空
We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.
We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).
Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. "
She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 To
be rooted is "to have an origin". We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
36.A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding
37.A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming
38.A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured
39.A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent
40.A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief
41.A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored
42.A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down
43.A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing
44.A. yard B. village C. room D. house
45.A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to
45.A. across B. through C. along D. past
47.A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat
48.A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring
49.A. between B. with C. near D. behind
50.A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees
51.A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed
52.A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found
53.A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors
54.A. one B. its C. that D. every
55.A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background
第三部分阅读理解A
When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the "in" thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.
What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the " new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.
Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.
Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. " You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling.
Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.
56. The underlined word "in" in the first paragraph probably means "_____".
A. fashionable
B. available
C. practical
D. renewable
57. When she got the ring back, the writer was about _____.
A. 13 years old
B. 15 years old
C. 26 years old
D. 28 years old
58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer's family moved several times.
B. The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C. The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.
59. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. My New Ring
B. Lost and Found
C. Lost and Replaced
D. An Expensive Ring
B
Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
" I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open," said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.
The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
" As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs," said Sam Biddle, who writes for . " We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things," he added, "and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars. "
9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
"It's just like smartphones 10 years ago," Weintraub said. "A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural," he said. " There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there. " 60. One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.
A. program the opening hours of a bar
B.supply you with a picture of the future
C. provide information about your surroundings
D.update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
61. The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".
A. develop rapidly
B. get round quickly
C. appear immediately
D. go over automatically
62. According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.
A. necessary for teenagers
B. attractive to New Yorkers
C. available to people worldwide
D. expensive for average consumers
63. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.
A. may have a potential market
B. are as common as smartphones
C. are popular among young adults
D. will be improved by a new technology
C
This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like
If you trust in the yen, the euro, and the dollar... stop reading.
Because this is a story about the silver coin EVERYBODY wants.
You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster ( ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver. And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95!
You Can't Afford to Lose
Why are we releasing (发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U. S. Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45 (pl US s/h).
Timing is Everything
Our advice? Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.
Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin
Your cost 1-4 Coins $38.95 each
+ s/h
5-9 Coins $38.45
each + s/h
10-19 Coins $37. 95
each + s/h
20-40 Coins $37.45
each + s/h
Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchase
For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day
1-888-201-7143
Offer Code (代码) ASE177-04
Please mention this code when you call.
New York Mint 14101
Southcross Drive W.,Dept. ASE177-04
Burnsville, Minnesota 55337
www. NewYorkMint. com
64. What is stressed in the ad?
A. The coin is of high quality and worth collecting.
B. The coin can be circulated as a currency.
C. Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin.
D. Demand for the coin is bound to break records.
65. If you buy six 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ____.
A. $230.7
B. $233.7
C. $240.7
D. $243.7
66. The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ____. A. shopping online
B. making a phone call
C. lining up in front of the stores
D. writing to the company
D
Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman
Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200
years on.
Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters. Here's my own suggestion. . .
It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.
" My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day, " have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?"
Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not. "But it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.
"Don't you want to know her plans?" she cried with some impatience.
"Well, clearly you think it matters to your silly little head. .. so I'd better listen. "
"Well, my dear, the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me. She will move in herself next month. " "What is her name?" "Bingley. " ks5u
"Is she married or single?" ks5u
"What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys. "
"How so? How can it possibly affect them? "
"My dear love; those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are bound to be jobs going. "
" Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place. "
" Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call. "
" Me? No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job. " "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same. "
And Mrs Bennet went along. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company.
... It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.
67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Austen was born 200 years ago.
B. Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.
C. Austen's success lies in her wisdom.
D. Austen's updated work gains popularity.
68. The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ____.
A. had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley
B. felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley
C. was extremely anxious to meet Bingley
D. had a great curiosity about Bingley
69. In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ____.
A. get married to
B. work for her
C. help her move in
D. take over her store
70. What does the writer intend to tell us?
A. Women with brains can also be as successful as men.
B. Women have to pay a high price for success.
C. A judgment must be made free from prejudice.
D. Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.
E
A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.
Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.
Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.
"We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda.
"At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. "
Kieran
Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛).
The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon.
The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.
Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "
The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit .
71. The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _____.
A. train staff for world-famous firms
B. offer job opportunities to young adults
C. provide youth with unique experiences
D. equip the unemployed with different skills
72. According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _____.
A. the lack of support from firms
B. the cultural differences ks5u
C. the effect of unemployment
D. the shortage of money
73. According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ____.
A. build up their confidence at school
B. find work experience opportunities
C. improve their social skills for the future
D. play an active role in the change of society
74. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. the visit to the United Kingdom was amazing
B. Kieran has made great progress in many aspects
C. the youth have found a way to solve their problems
D. the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday
75. What would be the best tide for the passage?
A. Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations
B. Young People Find a World of Opportunity
C. Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to Paris
D. Debates Help Youth with Their Grades
第II卷I第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Every individual is a member of a group called the community, and it
is the duty of every citizen _____ ask what he can do for his community. 76.
A good citizen _____(相信) that he should serve the community 77.
and not the community serve h_____. As students, there are many ways 78.
in _____ you can serve the community. Above all, however, you have to 79.
acquire a certain amount of skill and experience b_____ you can be of 80. service to others. Your school has lots of_____(活动) which prepare 81. _____
you ____ good citizenship. Many school societies train students to 82. _____ become good citizens who later p____ in volunteer work and serve the 83. _____
public in t____ of need. If you serve your community, you will grow 84. _____
____ to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsibility. 85. _____
第二节书面表达第二节书面表达(满分25分)
孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。
请阅读下面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。
内容要求:1.描述漫画内容;2. 分析漫画所揭示的问题; 3. 提出你的看法。
注意:1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;
3.词数120左右;
4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇:pave the way
From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.
答案
选择题
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C
31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A
41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. B
51. A 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A
56. A 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. C 61. C 62. D 63. A 64. A 65. C
66. B 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. D 71. C 72. D 73. D 74. B 75. B
短文填词:76.to 77.believes 78.him 79.which 80.before 81.activities 82.for 83.participate 84.time 85.up
书面表达
参考范文
One possible version
From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating. ks5u
It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.ks5u
Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.
答案解析:
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people’s well-being and ________ dream of harmony,peace and development.
A.the;a B.a;a
C.a;the D.the;the
答案 B
解析句意为:“中国梦”是一种提高人民生活的梦,是一种和谐、和平和发展的梦。
由句意
可知都用不定冠词a。
22.________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A.Known B.Having known
C.Knowing D.Being known
答案 C
解析本题主要考查动名词短语作主语的用法。
句意为:了解基本的急救知识将帮助你迅速应对突发事件。
Knowing basic first-aid techniques在句中作主语。
23.The famous musician,as well as his students,________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A.were invited B.was invited
C.have been invited D.has been invited
答案 B
解析句意为:这个著名的音乐家和他的学生们都被邀请在2012年的台北花卉博览会开幕式上表演。
句中“在2012年的台北花卉博览会开幕式上”是过去的动作,因the famous musician 和invite是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,又因句中的as well as his students在句中只起伴随的作用,所以用单数was。
24.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A.enjoys B.involves
C.practices D.suggests
答案 B
解析句意为:Michelle找到了一份中学教师的工作,这需要花费许多时间和学生在一起。
involve doing sth.需要做某事;enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;practice doing sth.练习做某事;suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
25.The Forbidden City attracts a ________ stream of visitors every day,especially during national holidays.
A.constant B.main
C.powerful D.shallow
答案 A
解析句意为:紫禁城每天都吸引络绎不绝的游客,尤其在全国假日期间。
constant不断的;
main主要的;powerful强有力的;shallow浅的。
由句意可知,选项A正确。
26.The girl has a great interest in sport and ________ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
A.took B.is taking
C.takes D.has been taking
答案 D
解析句意为:这个女孩对体育非常感兴趣,在过去的三年中她每周参加二次羽毛球课。
由句中的时间状语“over the last three years”可知动作在过去的三年中一直发生,并且有可能将来还持续下去,所以用现在完成进行时。
27.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.
A.whose B.that
C.who D.which
答案 A
解析句意为:这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。
本题的先行词是those表示人,定语从句的主语是lives,与先行词构成所属关系,应使用关系代词whose引导。
28.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.
A.turn down B.turn out
C.break down D.break out
答案 C
解析句意为:当无线网络在灾难中崩溃时,老式电话起很大作用。
turn down关小,拒绝;turn out结果是;break down崩溃,损坏;break out(战争、火灾)爆发,由句意知选项C正确。
29.Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess,as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.
A.in the way B.on watch
C.in sight D.on the line
答案 A
解析句意为:Mrs.Smith发现很难清理混乱局面,由于当她尽力清理时她的孩子总是妨碍她。
in the way妨碍;on watch值班,监视;in sight在视力范围内,在即;on the line处于危险中,
(对方)在接电话。
30.—Do you think George has passed the driving test?
—No.If so,he ________ his car to our college yesterday.
A.would drive B.drove
C.would have driven D.had driven
答案 C
解析句意为:——你认为George会通过驾照考试吗?——不会的。
如果通过的话,昨天他会开车来我们的大学。
本题表达的是对过去事实的假设,句子结构为:If...had done...,...would(might,could) have done...。
31.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ________ priced bikes.
A.competitively B.recently
C.reasonably D.affordably
答案 D
解析句意为:在拐角处发现了一家商店,那些贫穷的青少年很兴奋,在那里他们能买到付得起定价的自行车。
competitively竞争地;recently最近地;reasonably合理地;affordably付得起地。
由句意很容易得出答案为D项。
32.Anyone,once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus,will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A.to be tested B.being tested
C.tested D.to test
答案 C
解析句意为:被检测出H7N9禽流感呈阳性的任何人,将接受我们政府的免费医学治疗。
anyone 与test是被动关系,tested positive for H7N9 flu virus是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰anyone,其余均不合题意。
33.—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
—________.
A.Yes,with great pleasure
B.No,I am afraid I can’t make it
C.Yes,it is worth the time
D.No,as long as it doesn’t take long
答案 D
解析问句句意为:你介意回答关于购物习惯的一些问题吗?A项意为“介意,非常高兴”,前后矛盾;B项意为“不介意,我害怕不能成功”;C项意为“介意,它是值得花时间的”;
D项意为“不介意,只要不花很长时间”。
由问句可知,只有D项符合语境。
34.Not until he went through real hardship ________ the love we have for our families is important.
A.had he realized B.did he realize
C.he realized D.he had realized
答案 B
解析句意为:直到他经历这些真正的困难,他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是重要的。
当not until 位于句首时,句子要倒装。
其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+...。
35.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot be successful ________ if we do something to stop progress.
A.either B.neither
C.too D.also
答案 A
解析句意为:如果把传统扔掉,社会是不可能成功的,但是如果我们做一些事情去停止发展,它也是不可能成功的。
too用于肯定句或一般疑问句句末,其前一般有逗号隔开;also一般用于肯定句句中;either用于否定句句末;neither 两者全否定。
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We have been driving in fog all morning,but the fog is lifting now.The little seaside villages are __36__,one by one.“There is my grandmother’s house,” I say,__37__ across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage(朝圣) with Lise,my granddaughter,seeking roots for her,retracing(追溯) __38__ memory for me.Lise was one of the mobile children,__39__ from house to house in childhood.She longs for a sense of __40__,and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors __41__ for 200 years.
We soon __42__ by the house and I tell her what it was like here,the memories __43__ back,swift as the tide(潮水).
Suddenly,I long to walk again in the __44__ where I was once so gloriously a child.It still __45__ a member of the family,but has not been lived in for a while.We cannot go into the house,but I can still walk __46__ the rooms in memory.Here,my mother __47__ in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary.I can still see the enthusiastic family __48__ into and out of the house.I could never have enough of being __49__ them.However,that was long after those childhood days.Lise __50__ attentively as I talk and then says,“So this is where I __51__;where I belong.”
She has __52__ her roots.To kno w w here I come from is one of the great longings of the human __53__.To be rooted is “to have an origin”.We need __54__ origin.Looking backward,we discover what is unique in us;learn the __55__ of “I”.We must all go home again—in reality or memory. 36.A.appearing B.moving
C.exposing D.expanding
答案 A
解析根据上文the fog is lifting now可知,大雾散后,村庄出现,因此A项符合语境。
37.A.referring B.travelling
C.pointing D.coming
答案 C
解析根据上半句“There is my grandmother’s house”及本空后的内容,可知作者是用手指着海湾对面的村庄。
refer提到,查阅;travel旅游;come来。
38.A.shared B.short
C.fresh D.treasured
答案 D
解析根据下文作者对自己童年的回忆的描述可知此处应填treasured(宝贵的)。
shared分享的;
short短的;fresh新鲜的,都不符合句意。
39.A.passed B.raised
C.moved D.sent
答案 C。