2022年自主招生英语试卷两套(答案)

2022年自主招生统一考试
英语练习题（一）
（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）
1.What are you doing here, Mary? You're.__ to be in school.
A. Known on
B. supposed
C. Believed is
D. considered
2.Can I see him tonight?__
A. You can, of course
B. I don't mind
C. I afraid you don't
D.I guess he can
3.--Sorry, | didn't catch the last part.____?
A. Can I help you
B. Shall I repeat it
C. What else, please
D. Is that OK
4.-Would you mind taking care of my lttle cat while I'm away ? -___I'd Be happy to.
A.Not at all
B.First of all
C.A Bove all
D.After all
5.____Be careful
you'll fall into the river.
A.and
B. But
C.or
D.so .
6.The South China tiger,also known the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China.（）
A. as
B. For if
C. To is
D. by
7.Our teacher looked very__today.Can you tell me why?（）
A. exciting
B. excitedly
C. excited
D. excite
8.An idea suddenly came to me_I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday.（）
A. If is
B. when
C.which
D. that
9. No sooner__ asleep than she heard a knock at the door.（）
A. she had fallen
B. had she fallen
C. she fell
D. she did fall
10.Jack has been teaching for twenty years and he is an___teacher.（）
A. experiencing
B. experience
C. experienced
D. experiences
11.- My daughter's score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class.（）
- She_have studied very hard
A. may
B.must
C.should
D. ought to
12. Martin Luther King__ equality all his life.（）
A. worked with
B. worked for
C. worked out
D. worked on
13.Experts say that the reason_so many people died in the earthquake is ___ they didn't（）know how to protect themselves.
A.why...because
B.that...that
C. why...that
D. that...because
14.Not only the students but also the teacher_the campaign.（）
A. support
B.supports
C. supporting
D. to support
15.The experiment turned out to be, which was unexpected.（）
A.a complete failure
B. a completely failure
pleted failure
D. complete failed
16、----How much is the desk?（）
-it ______ninety-nine pounds.
A. costs
B.pays is
C. Spends on
D. Takes is
17、I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch____him（）
A. To det
B.for is
C. with
D. by
18、When Ken came home, his mother __________in the kitchen.（）
A. was cooking
B.cooked in
C. had cooked
D. would cook
19、He jumped into the cold water ____________we could stop him（）
A. As is
B. before
C. until
D. After for
20、The teacher went out of the reading room,______by his students.（）
A. following
B. to be followed
C.followed
D. to have followed
二、完形填空（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）
1、I don't think he will.
_____(轻易地) change his mind.
2. If youtoucha___ ( 火) . you get burned.
3. Ann placed the vase__(小心地)ontheshelf.
4. He often.__(警告) his son not to drive so fast.
5. Paul will buy the suit if it has been tilored by ____ ( 星期一)
四、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)
阅读理解(一)
阅读短文,然后从各题所给的A. B. C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. Education is__1__ , compared with schooling. Education knows no edges. It can take place_2___ , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the__3__ learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. __4__the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a __5__ may lead to a person to discover how __6__ he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education,__7__ , is a very broad and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one's entire life. Schooling, on the other hand, is a basic experience, whose style changes__8__ from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take __9__ seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and take exams, and so on. Schooling has usually been __10__by the edges of the subjects being taught.
1. A. unexpected B. endless C. countless D. simple
2. A. anywhere B. anywhere else C. somewhere D. somewhere else
3. A. part-time B. public C. standard D. strict
4. A. If B. Because C. So D. Though
5. A. neighbor B. friend C. foreigner D. teacher
6. A. wonderfully B. well C. greatly D. little
7. A. still B. next C. then D. yet
8. A. unusually B. little C. differently D. frequently
9. A. large B. new C. fixed D. small
10. A. changed B. limited C. chosen D. controlled
阅读理解(二)
I travel a lot in my work, and one of the things I dislike about this part of my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to seeothers laughing and talking.
After having room service three nights in a row at a Wyndham Hotel in Houston, I needed to get out. Although the restaurant openedat 6:30, I arrived at 6:25.The maitre (领班) met me and commented on“my really being there early." I explained my dislike of eatingalone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu,“You know," he said, “People don't usually.
start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00. I wondered if you'd mind if I sat down with you for a while."
I was delighted! He sat and talked with me about his hobbies. After about 15 minutes, he spotted some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.
As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party, one of the waiters came out of the kitchen and over to my table.“My station is way in the back this evening. And I'm sure no one will be seated there for a while." He said,“Do you mind if I sit down with you for a while?" We had a wonderful chat. After he left, out came one of the young busboys (收盘工).We had great fun talking about his experiences. Before I left that night, even the chef had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!
When I asked for my check, they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said,“this was a nicest night we've never had in our restaurant". And I
cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience- for both employees and customer.
1.Why did the author go to the restaurant before its opening time?
A. She was very hungry.
B. She didn't like waiting long for tables.
C. She wanted to talk to the waiters.
D. She didn't want to eat by herself.
2.What does a new friend underlined in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The waiter
B. The maitre
C. The busboy.
D. The new customer.
3.When the author was presented with a rose she was____ ?
A. annoyed
B. embarrassed
C. moved
D. sad
4.What might be the best title for the text?
A. Traveling Along
B. Not on the Menu
C. Out of Serve
D. A Lovely Rose
四、书面表达：(满分15分)
假设你是小李，你的法国笔友霍华德给你发来一封电子部件，询问有除夕春节的风俗和习惯。

请你给她回复一封邮件，
注意:字数应为80词左右。

参考答案：
一、选择题：
1-5:BABAC 6-10:ACDBC
11-15:BBCBA 16-20:ACABC
部分选择题答案：
1、答案:B
解析:根据固定搭配: be supposed to do理应做某事,可知答案为B
2、答案:A
解析:考查情景交际。

句意: -我今晚可以见见他吗?-当然,你可以。

根据句意可知,答案为A
3、答案:B
解析:考查情景交际。

句意:很抱歉,我没有听清最后一部分。

一要比要我在重复-下?根据句意可知,答案为B
二、填空
1、答案: easily
2、答案:fire .
3、答案: carefully
4、答案: warns
5、答案: Monday
三、阅读理解：
阅读理解（一）：
参考答案1-5：BACDC
参考答案6-10：DCBCB
阅读理解（二）：
参考答案1-4：DBCD
1.答案:D
解析:根据第二段"lexplained my disile of eating alone in restaurants可得出答案D
2.答案: B
解析:第二段The maitre (领班) met me and commented on“my really being there early." I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu,“You know," he said,“People don't usually start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00. I wondered if you'd mind if I sat down with you for a while.”以及第三段I was delighted! He sat and talked with me about his hobbies. After about 15 minutes, he spotted some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.可知答案为B
3.答案: C
解析:根据最后一段When I asked for my check, they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said,“this was a nicest night we ve never had in our restaurant". And I cried!可知，作者被深深地感动了，故选C
4.答案: B
解析:由文章可知，这篇文章主要讲了作者在饭店不寻常的经历，故答案为B
四、书面表达：
假设你是小李，你的法国笔友霍华德给你发来一封电子部件，询问有除夕春节的风俗和习惯。

请你给她回复一封邮件，
注意:字数应为80词左右。

2022年自主招生统一考试
英语试卷（二）
（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）
1、I’m hungry, Amy.（）
--_________. Why don’t we get something to eat?（）
A. am also.
B. So do
C. So am I
D. do I
2. There’s ______ water here. Please go and fetch some.（）
A. few is
B. a few is
C. a little on
D. little
3. –_________are you staying in the countryside?（）
--For more than one week.
A. How a often
B. How long
C. How is much
D. How soon
4. –Did you go to see the film yesterday? （）
--______, I couldn’t make it. But I’m going to see it this evening.
A. Lucky is
B. Luckily on
C. Unluckily
D. unlucky
5. The school ______Bill once studied has become famous.（）
A. which if
B. where
C. that is
D. when
6. –What’s the trouble with you.（）
--Too much homework gets me _______, you see.
excited it B. pleased C. stressed on D. moved
7. I usually go to Hainan Island _______the warm water and sunshine on the beach.（）
A. enjoy is
B. enjoying in
C. enjoyed
D. to enjoy
8. –I’m terribly sorry for what I have done to you!（）
--______________.
A. Forget it.
B. Don’t worry.
C. No problem
D. I’m afraid so.
9. Some people think that ads are great, but _______hate ads.（）
A. others
B. other that
C. another is
D. the others
10. He did well in English, so I asked him _______it well.（）
A. what to learn
B. how to learn
C. who to learn
D. which to learn
11、just bought___ new shirt and some new shoes. The shirt was quite expensive, but___ shoes weren't.( )
A. the..1
B. a..the
C. the../
D...1.the
12.It was such a tiny vllage that itwasn't__ on the map.( )
A. only you
B. Just on
C. even
D. already
13.You can get there by train or bus- in____ case i'll take an hour.( )
A. Any at
B. neither
C. Both is
D. either
14.--Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.( )
--Go upstairs and it's in the room____ your left.
A. at that
B. from
C. In at
D. on
15.1 told Mary that you'd be late__she wouldn't start worying.( )
A.so that
B. because
C. even if
D. unless
16.We thought there must be something__ because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.( )
A. right
B. wrong
C. good
D. Bad is
17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____ jin Nashville.( )
A. arrives
B. arriving
C. arrived
D. had arrived
18. She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.( )
A.it is
B. she .
C. that
D. which
19.Hurry up,_ you will miss the first train. ( )
A.and
B.then
C.but
D.or that
20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.
small for me. ( )
A.to much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many to
二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）
1.如果我们采取有效的措施防止污染，就可以创造一个更安全更健康的环境。

(measure)
2.没有什么能代替鲁迅为中国文学所作的巨大贡献。

(substitute)
3.字典应该放在容易取阅的地方。

（accessible）
4.他没能得到这个工作使他意识到第一印象的重要性。

（failure）
5.大多数学生都支持他所提出的建议。

（majority）
三、阅读理解：(本题1大道，4小道，每道题5分，共30分)
阅读理解（一）
Receptionist/Secretary
Primary Responsibilities:
-Provide receptionist service to Beijing Office.
-Pick up phone calls, make appointments, receive visitors, record and file documents.
-Travel arrangements including administration and purchase of tickets, hotel reservations, preparation and calculation of travel orders and the corresponding payments.
-Post service including local express service, EMS（快递）, DHL handling.
-Provide secretarial support to related teams (HR, Sales, Marketing). Coordinate the operation of different departments independently by taking creative measures.
-Meeting arrangement upon requirement.
-Prepare presentation material.
-Organize customer event.
-Consolidate data and help administration department to coordinate schedule. Education/Skill requirements:
-University degree or equivalent, major in English is preferred.
-At least 1 year's experience as a Secretary.
-Self-motivated, could work under pressure and independently.
-Strong in telecommunication skill and interpersonal communication skill.
-Good team spirit, quick leaner.
-Result oriented, self-discipline.
The following are two ads from A xalto in China Daily. Read them carefully and complete the relevant choices below:
Software Engineer--Tools
Primary Responsibilities
-Work as a software engineer on Smart Cards Tools Research and Development
-Responsible for software development activities including implementation and testing. Specific Duties:
-Do/take part in software development analysis and design.
-Do/take part in software development/good at work with C++ Java
-Do/take part in performing unit test/system test over the application software being developed.
-Do/ take part in software tools test/check activities.
-Work closely with other engineers to ensure high quality of product/tools delivery Education/Skill requirements:
-Bat chelor's or Master Degree in Software Engineering/Informatics/Computer Science -Knowledge in object oriented analysis & design with UML
-Familiar with development/programming in C++ and Java.
-Good sense and awareness of software quality.
-Good English communication skills and should be comfortable in multi-cultural environment.
Knowledge in Smart Card 智能卡/GSM 数字通is preferred.
-Knowledge in XML, Python will be an advantage.
If you are interested in the above
1. If you want to apply for the position of software engineer, you will have more chance if_________.
A. You have reached proficiency level in English communication
B. You have got a bachelor's Degree in software Engineering.
C. You have graduated from college with a Master's Degree in Computer science
D. You have a good knowledge of Smart Card or GSM
2. _______ is a must for those applying for the position of software engineer.
A. Fluency in English and being able to talk with people from different countries
B. A doctor's degree in Informatics
C. A Master" Degree in Computer Science
D. Being able to live comfortably without trouble.
阅读理解（二）
B
Sound is often a major part of what makes a place special. Think about places you are_ 1 , such as a bus stop, or a neighborhood park. What are some of the distinctive( 独特的) sounds in those place? Would a bus stop sound like a bus stop without the sound of the_ 2 _mixed with the whoosh(呼呼声) of the doors opening? Would the park sound like a park without the sound of children. 3_ ?
Close your eyes and listen to the sounds that are_ 4 you right now. They might ben natural or made by humans.
Think about the sounds that clearly show the sense of place of your home. Which sounds are natural? Which sounds are made by humans? _ 5 think about humans and the environment infuence each other in your community. Makea_ 6 of these sounds. Finally, take a walk in and_ 7 your home, focusing on all of the sounds that you_ 8 Add to the list as you walk and hear new sounds. Then try to choose the one_ 9 sound thathelps explain your home's sense of place.
Once you have a final list, use a recorder to record those sound._ 10 them with family members that live in other places and see if they can help others develop a sense of place about your home.
1. A. crazy about
B. familiar with
C. close to
D. favorite for
2. A. engine
B. wind
C. music
D. tourist
3. A. greeting
B. calling
C. playing
D. moving
4. A. supporting
B. controlling
C. surrounding
D. bothering
5. A. Maybe
B. Always
C. Hardly
D. Then
6. A. meaning
B. note .
C. guess
D. look
7. A. for
B. ahead
C. at
D. Around
8. A. hear
B. make
C. try
D. strike
9. A. pleasing
B. special
C. sweet
D. ugly
10. A. Supply
B. Share
C. Help
D. Tell
四、书面表达：(满分15分)
假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:
1.告诉这个消息
2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导
注意:字数应为80词左右
参考答案：
一、选择题：
1-5:CDBCB 6-10:CDAAB
11-15:BCDDA 16-20:BDBDB
二、翻译
1、If we take effective measures to prevent pollution, a safer and healthier environment can be created.
2、Nothing can substitute for the great contribution that Luxun made to the Chinese Literature.
3、Dictionaries should be put where they are accessible.
4、His failure to get the job made him aware of the importance of the first impression.
5、The majority of the students are in favor of the suggestion he has put forward.
三、阅读理解：
阅读理解（一）
参考答案：DA
阅读理解（二）
1-5 BACCD 6-10 BDABB
四、书面表达：
假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:
1.告诉这个消息
2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导
注意:字数应为80词左右。