莫奈简介(全英)ppt课件
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The Issue of Black
● Pure black is rarely used by the impressionist painters. ● Monet obtained an appearance of black by combining blues, greens and reds. He eliminated almost completely black from his painting, even in the shadows.
2
Historical Background
3
What Is Impressionism?
● Impressionism, a major movement, first in painting and later in music, that developed chiefly in France during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
● Colour Theory ● Camera ● Innovation & Experiments
6
The emerging science of color theory played an important role in the development of impressionism.
8
Influence from Camera
● helping the artists study movement and gestures to capture a sense of real-life spontaneity, to fully understand the surroundings, the details, contrasts to view from another perspective and so on; ● Inspiring them to experiment with the candid groupings, off-center focus, deep perspectives foreshortening; ● recording the real world rather than historical imagination - Impressionists motivated to depict people and landscapes without mythological or historical exaggerations.
In other aspects: ● Music: Claude Debussy & Maurice Ravel ● Literature (closely related to symbolism): Baudelaire, Rimbaud, Verlaine, etc.
5
Innovation in Science & Technology → Innovation in Impressionism
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Innovation & Experiments
Blurred moving figures - slow shutter speed; blurry effect Mixing primary colours - a palette of just eight to ten colors to achieve many variable and subtle effects Painting real people - everyday activities; various classes Complimentary colours - create an especially intense effect; vibrancy Life beyond the frame – seemingly careless cut off figures; viewers to acknowledge that life continued beyond the frame
Avoiding black was so deeply anchored in Monet's manner that when he died, his friend Georges Clemenceau would not stand the black sheet covering the coffin. He exclaimed : "No ! No black for Monet !" and replaced it by a flowered material.
● Impressionist painting comprises the work produced by a group of artists who shared a set of related approaches and techniques.
● The most conspicuous characteristic of Impressionism was an attempt to accurately and objectively record visual reality in terms of transient effects(瞬时效应) of light and colour.
4
Representative Figures
Impressionist painters: ● Principal: Claude Monet, Pierre Auguste Renoir, Camille Pissarro, Alfred Sisley, etc ● Edgar Degas(德加) and Paul Cézanne(塞尚)in the early 1870s. ● The established painter Manet adopted the Impressionist approach about 1873.
Monet, And The Impression Movement He Was In
1
来自百度文库 Outline
● Historical Background ● The Introduction of Impressionism ● Monet, the Impressionist ● The Influence of Monet and the Impressionism
The Issue of Black
● Pure black is rarely used by the impressionist painters. ● Monet obtained an appearance of black by combining blues, greens and reds. He eliminated almost completely black from his painting, even in the shadows.
2
Historical Background
3
What Is Impressionism?
● Impressionism, a major movement, first in painting and later in music, that developed chiefly in France during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
● Colour Theory ● Camera ● Innovation & Experiments
6
The emerging science of color theory played an important role in the development of impressionism.
8
Influence from Camera
● helping the artists study movement and gestures to capture a sense of real-life spontaneity, to fully understand the surroundings, the details, contrasts to view from another perspective and so on; ● Inspiring them to experiment with the candid groupings, off-center focus, deep perspectives foreshortening; ● recording the real world rather than historical imagination - Impressionists motivated to depict people and landscapes without mythological or historical exaggerations.
In other aspects: ● Music: Claude Debussy & Maurice Ravel ● Literature (closely related to symbolism): Baudelaire, Rimbaud, Verlaine, etc.
5
Innovation in Science & Technology → Innovation in Impressionism
9
Innovation & Experiments
Blurred moving figures - slow shutter speed; blurry effect Mixing primary colours - a palette of just eight to ten colors to achieve many variable and subtle effects Painting real people - everyday activities; various classes Complimentary colours - create an especially intense effect; vibrancy Life beyond the frame – seemingly careless cut off figures; viewers to acknowledge that life continued beyond the frame
Avoiding black was so deeply anchored in Monet's manner that when he died, his friend Georges Clemenceau would not stand the black sheet covering the coffin. He exclaimed : "No ! No black for Monet !" and replaced it by a flowered material.
● Impressionist painting comprises the work produced by a group of artists who shared a set of related approaches and techniques.
● The most conspicuous characteristic of Impressionism was an attempt to accurately and objectively record visual reality in terms of transient effects(瞬时效应) of light and colour.
4
Representative Figures
Impressionist painters: ● Principal: Claude Monet, Pierre Auguste Renoir, Camille Pissarro, Alfred Sisley, etc ● Edgar Degas(德加) and Paul Cézanne(塞尚)in the early 1870s. ● The established painter Manet adopted the Impressionist approach about 1873.
Monet, And The Impression Movement He Was In
1
来自百度文库 Outline
● Historical Background ● The Introduction of Impressionism ● Monet, the Impressionist ● The Influence of Monet and the Impressionism