2017年专业英语四级阅读预测试题
CET英语四级阅读模拟练习题及答案
CET英语四级阅读模拟练习题及答案2017年CET英语四级阅读模拟练习题及答案不去读书就没有真正的教养,同时也不可能有什么鉴别力。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年CET英语四级阅读模拟练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Henry Ford, the famous U.S. inventor and car manufacturer, once said, “The business of America is business.” By this he meant that the U.S. way of life is based on the values of the business world.Few would argue with Ford’s statement. A brief glimpse at a daily newspaper vividly shows how much peoplein the United States think about business. For example, nearly every newspaper has a business section, in which the deals and projects, finances and management, stock prices and labor problems of corporations arereported daily. In addition, business news can appear in every other section. Most national news has an important financial aspect to it. Welfare, foreign aid, the federal budget, and the policies of the Federal Reserve Bank are all heavily affected by business. Moreover, business news appears in some of the unlikeliest places. The world of arts and entertainment is often referred to as “the entertainment industry” or “show business.”The positive side of Henry Ford’s statement can be seen in the prosperity that business has brought to U.S. life. One of the most important reasons so many people from all over the world come to live in the United States is the dream of a better job. Jobs are produced in abundance (大量地) because the U.S. economic system is driven by competition. People believe that this system crates more wealth, more jobs, and a materially better way of life.The negative side of Henry Ford’s statement, however, can be seen when the word business is taken to meanbig business. And the term big business—referring to the biggest companies, is seen in opposition to labor. Throughout U.S. history working people have had to fight hard for higher wages, better working conditions, and the fight to form unions. Today, many of the old labor disputes are over, but there is still some employee anxiety. Downsizing—the laying off of thousands of workers to keep expenses low and profits high—creates feelings of insecurity for many.练习题:Choose correct answers to the question:1. The United States is a typical country ________.A. which encourages free trade at home and abroadB. where people’s chief concern is how to make moneyC. where all businesses are managed scientificallyD. which normally works according to the federal budget2. The influence of business in the U.S. is evidenced by the fact that ________.A. most newspapers are run by big businessesB. even public organizations concentrate on working for profitsC. Americans of all professions know how to do businessD. even arts and entertainment are regarded as business3. According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that ________.A. they can start profitable businesses thereB.they can be more competitive in businessC. they will make a fortune overnight thereD. they will find better chances of employment4. Henry Ford’s statem ent can be taken negatively because ________.A. working people are discouraged to fight for their fightsB. there are many industries controlled by a few big capitalistsC. there is a conflicting relationship between big corporations and laborD. public services are not run by the federal government5. A company’s efforts to keep expenses low and profits high may result in ________.A. reduction in the number of employeesB. improvement of working conditionsC. fewer disputes between labor and managementD. a rise in workers’wages答案解析1.[B] 推理判断题。
2017年英语专业四级阅读理解练习试题及答案
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with store rooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them "pueblos", which is Spanish for town.The people of the pueblos raised what are called"the three sisters" - corn, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain.The way of life of less settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as small rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and covering of their tents and tipis.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The architecture of early American Indian buildings.B. The movement of American Indians across North America.C. Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians.D. The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America.2. It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were______.A. very small?B. highly advanced?C. difficult to defend?D. quickly constructed答案解析:1. D) 根据阅读短⽂可知,作者主要描述了北美地区不同印第安部落的不同的⽣活⽅式。
英语四级考试模拟阅读题练习及答案
英语四级考试模拟阅读题练习及答案2017年英语四级考试模拟阅读题练习及答案腹有诗书气自华,读书万卷始通神。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语四级考试模拟阅读题练习及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational constraints (约束) influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you don’t at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beth’s story:I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle (小隔间) offices and window offices.I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles, several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way.It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but “nice” isn’t a quality attributed to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a significant raise in pay, you’ll probablyhave to ask for it.Performance is your best bargaining chip (筹码) when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to demonstrate that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs (a new client or a sizable contract, for example) just before merit pay decisions arebeingmade, you are more likely to get the raise you want.Use information as a bargaining chip too. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services?Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared touse communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.练习题:Choose correct answers to the question:1. According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should ________.A. demonstrate his capabilityB. give his boss a good impressionC. ask for as much money as he canD. ask for the salary he hopes to get2. What can be inferred from Bet h’s story?A. Prejudice against women still exists in some organizations.B. If people want what they deserve, they have to ask for it.C. People should not be content with what they have got.D. People should be careful when negotiating for a job.3. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. unfairness exists in salary increasesB. most people are overworked and underpaidC. one should avoid overstating one’s performanceD. most organizations give their staff automatic pay raises4. To get a pay raise, a person should ________.A. advertise himself on the job marketB. persuade his boss to sign a long-term contractC) try to get inside information about the organizationD) do something to impress his boss just before merit paydecisions5. To be successful in negotiations, one must ________.A. meet his boss at the appropriate timeB. arrive at the negotiation table punctuallyC. be good at influencing the outcome of the interactionD. be familiar with what the boss likes and dislikes答案解析1.[D] 推理判断题。
2017年12月英语四级阅读模拟套题及答案
书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟2017 年12 月英语四级阅读模拟套题及答案英语四级阅读选词填空What determines the kind of person you are? What factors make youmore or less bold, intelligent, or able to read a map? All of these are influenced by the interaction of your genes and the environment in which youwere __1__. The study of how genes and environment interact to influence__2__ activity is known as behavioral genetics. Behavioral genetics has madeimportant __3__ to the biological revolution, providing information about theextent to which biology influences mind, brain and behavior.Any research that suggests that __4__ to perform certain behaviorsare based in biology is controversial. Who wants to be told that there are limitations to what you can __5__ based on something that is beyond yourcontrol, such as your genes? It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color. But can genes also determinewhether people will get divorced, how __6__ they are, or what career theyare likely to choose? A concern of psychological scientists is the __7__ towhich all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture(养育),by genetic makeup and the environment. Increasingly, science __8__ thatgenes lay the groundwork for many human traits. From this perspective,people are born __9__ like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it __10__ appears can vary based on the developmentprocess. However, the basic picture is there from the beginning.[A] abilities[B] achieve[C] appeal。
2017年6月英语四级长篇阅读模拟题(八)
* Section B Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Eachstatement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2. TV Linked to Lower Marks A) The effect of television on children has been debated ever since the first sets were turned on. Now three new studies find that too much tube time can lower test scores, retard learning and even predict college performance. The reports appear in the July issue of the Archives of Pediatrics & Ado-lescent Medicine. B) In the first report, researchers studied the effect that having a TV in a child's bedroom can have on third graders. "We looked at the household media environment in relation to academic achievementon mathematics, reading and language arts tests," said study author Dina L.G. Borzekowski, an as-sistant professor at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. C) Borzekowski and her colleague, Dr. Thomas Robinson of Stanford University, collected data on386 third graders and their parents about how much TV the children watched, the number of TV sets, computers and video game consoles in the household and where they were. They also collected data on how much time the children spent using the different media, as well as the time spent doing homework and reading. The researchers found that the media in the household, where it is and how it is used can have a profound effect on learning. "We found that the household media environment has a very close association with performance on the different test scores," Borzekowski said. D) "A child who has a TV in his or her bedroom is likely to have a score that is eight points lower on a mathematics test compared to a child who doesn't have a TV in the bedroom," she noted. These children also scored lower on the reading and language arts tests. However, children who have ac-cess to a home computer are likely to have higher scores on each of the tests compared with children who don't have access to a home computer, Borzekowski noted. E) The reasons why TV has this negative effect are not clear, Borzekowski said. "When there's TV in the bedroom, parents are less likely to have control over the content and the amount watched," Borzekowski said. "They are also unable to know how early or how late the set is on. This seems to be associated with kids' performance on academic tests." Borzekowski believes that content and the time the TV is on may be the primary reasons for its negative effect. "If the TV is in the family room, then parents can see the content of what children are watching," she said. "Parents can choose to sit alongside and watch, or turn the set off. A simple and straightforward, positive parenting strategy is to keep the TV out of the child's bedroom, or remove it if it's already there." F) In the second report, Dr. Robert J. Hancox from the University of Ot ago in Dunedin, New Zealand, and colleagues found, regardless of your intelligence or social background, if you watch a lot of TV during childhood, you are a lot less likely to have a college degree by your mid-20s. In their study, the researchers followed 1,037 people born in 1972 and 1973. Every two years, between the ages of5 and 15, they were asked how much television they watched. The researchers found that those who watched the most television during these years had earned fewer degrees by the time they were 26."We found that the more television the child had watched, the more likely they were to leave school without any qualifications," Hancox said in a prepared statement. "Those who watched little television had the best chance of going on to university and earning a degree." G) Hancox's team found that watching TV at an early age had the most effect on graduating from college. "An interesting finding was that although teenage viewing was strongly linked to leaving school without any qualifications, it was earlier childhood viewing that had the greatest impact on getting a degree," he said. "This suggests that excessive television in younger children has a long-lasting adverse effect on educational performance." H) In the third paper, Frederick J. Zimmerman and Dr. Dimitri A. Christakis from the University of Washington report that, for very young children, watching TV can result in lower test scores in mathematics, reading recognition and reading comprehension. "We looked at how much television children watched before age 3 and then at ages 3 to 5," Zimmerman said. "We found that for children who watched a small amount of TV in the earlier years, there was co nsider able beneficial effect compared to children who watched a lot of TV." I) For children aged 3 to 5, the effect was not as clear, Zimmerman said. "There were some beneficial effects of watching TV on reading, but no beneficial effects for math or vocabulary," he noted. "The worst pattern was to watch more than three hours of TV before age 3. Those kids had a significant disadvantage compared to the other kids." Parents should follow the American Academy of Pediatrics recommendation, which is no TV for children under 2, Zimmerman said. "Personally, I feel the cutoff should be children under 3, because there is just not any good content for children under 3." J) One expert believes that TV can have both positive and negative effects, but it all depends on what children are watching. "Content matters," said Deborah L. Line barger, an assistant professor at the University of Pennsylvania, who co-authored an accompanying editorial. "Educational content has been found to be related to performance on school readiness tests, higher grades when they are teen-agers, whereas, non-educational content tends to be associated with loweracademic performance."i d = " 1 3 5 " > 0 0 K ) A n o t h e r e x p e r t a g r e e s . " T V w a t c h i n g t a k e s u p s p a c e t h a t c o u l d b e u s e d b y m o r e u s e f u l t h i n g s , " s a i d D r . C h r i s t o p h e r P . L u c a s , a c l i n i c a l c o o r d i n a t o r a t t h e E a r l y C h i l d h o o d E v a l u a t i o n a n d T r e a t m e n t P r o g r a m a t t h e N e w Y o r k U n i v e r s i t y C h i l d S t u d y C e n t e r . " T V i s n o t n e c e s s a r i l y t o x i c , b u t i s s o m e - t h i n g t h a t h a s t o b e d o n e i n m o d e r a t i o n ; s o m e t h i n g t h a t b a l a n c e s t h e o t h e r n e e d s o f t h e c h i l d f o r h e a l t h y d e v e l o p m e n t . " b r b d s f i d = " 1 3 6 " > 0 0 L ) L u c a s p u t s t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r h o w m u c h T V k i d s w a t c h a n d w h a t t h e y w a t c h s q u a r e l y o n p a r e n t s . " T h e a m o u n t o f T V w a t c h i n g c e r t a i n l y h a s a l i n k w i t h t h e r e d u c e d a m o u n t o f t i m e r e a d i n g o r d o i n g h o m e w o r k , " h e s a i d . " T h e k e y i s t h e a m o u n t o f c o n t r o l p a r e n t s h a v e i n l i m i t i n g t h e a m o u n t o f a c c e s s . G e t t h e T V o u t o f t h e b e d r o o m ; b e a w a r e o f w h a t i s b e i n g w a t c h e d ; l i m i t t h e a m o u n t o f T V w a t c h i n g . " b r b d s f i d = " 1 3 7 " > 0 0 4 6 . A c c o r d i n g t o B o r z e k o w s k i , c h i l d r e n h a v i n g c h a n c e s t o u s e a f a m i l y c o m p u t e r a r e l i k e l y t o a c q u i r e b e t t e r r e s u l t s o n t h e d i f f e r e n t t e s t s . b r b d s f i d = " 1 3 8 " > 0 0 4 7 . T h e r e p o r t s i s s u e d i n t h e A r c h i v e s o f P e d i a t r i c s &a m p ; A d o l e s c e n t s M e d i c i n e f i n d t h a t w a t c h i n g t o o m u c h T V l e a d s t o p o o r p e r f o r m a n c e i n s c h o o l .b r b d s f i d = " 1 3 9 " > 0 0 4 8 . 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B o r z e k o w s k i b e l i e v e s t h a t T V ' s n e g a t i v e e f f e c t o n c h i l d r e n ' s m a r k s m a y m a i n l y l i e i n w h a t c h i l d r e n w a t c h o n T V a n d h o w m u c h t i m e t h e y s p e n d o n i t . b r b d s f i d = " 1 4 4 " > 0 0 5 3 . L u c a s t h i n k s p a r e n t s s h o u l d t a k e t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y t o s u p e r v i s e k i d s ' T V w a t c h i n g . b r b d s f i d = " 1 4 5 " > 0 0 5 4 . A c c o r d i n g t o t h e r e c o m m e n d a t i o n f r o m A m e r i c a n A c a d e m y o f P e d i a t r i c s , c h i l d r e n u n d e r 2 s h o u l d w a t c h n o T V . b r b d s f i d = " 1 4 6 " > 0 0 5 5 . H a n c o x t h i n k s e a r l i e r c h i l d h o o d T V w a t c h i n g a f f e c t s o n e ' s a c q u i r i n g a c o l l e g e d e g r e e m o s t . b r b d s f i d = " 1 4 7 " > 0 0 S e c t i o n B。
英语专业四级阅读测试题
英语专业四级阅读测试题2017年英语专业四级阅读测试题知识本身没有告诉人怎样运用它,运用的方法乃在书本之外。
这是一门技艺,不经实验就不能学到。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的'2017年英语专业四级阅读测试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you don't act on your impulse, but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo(禁忌的) behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point in time. Topics such as death, for example, were once considered so upsetting and unpleasant that it was a taboo to even talk about them. Now with the publication of important books such as On Death and Dying and Learning to Say Goodbye, people have become more aware of the importance of expressing feelings about death and, as a result, are more willing to talk about this taboo subject.One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. It's not taboo to talk about fat; it's taboo to be fat. The "in" look is thin, not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, trim executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor, and success. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline, and self-respect. In an image-conscious society like the U. S. , thin is "in", fat is "out".It's not surprising, then, that millions of Americans have become obsessed (着迷) with staying slim and "in shape". The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not, however, the sole reason for America's obsession with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the critical importance of diet and exercise for personal health. As in most technologically developed nations, the life-style of North Americans has changed dramatically during the course of the last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand. Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point. As a result of inactivity and disuse, people's bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable to disease. In an effort to avoid such a fate, millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising every day.1. From the passage we can infer taboo is .A. a strong desire to do something strange or terribleB. a crime committed on impulseC. behavior considered unacceptable in society's eyesD. an unfavorable impression left on other people2、Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can conclude "being fat"_______.A. will always remain a tabooB. is not considered a taboo by most peopleC. has long been a tabooD. may no longer be a taboo some day3、The topic of fat is_______many other taboo subjects.A. the same asB. different fromC. more popular thanD. less often talked about than4、In the U. S. , thin is "in", fat is "out", this means_______.A. thin is "inside", fat is "outside"B. thin is "diligent", fat is "lazy"C. thin is "youthful", fat is "spiritless"D. thin is "fashionable", fat is "unfashionable"5、The main reason the passage gives for why so many Americans are exercising regularly is_______.A. their changed life-styleB. their eagerness to stay thin and youthfulC. their appreciation of the importance of exerciseD. the encouragement they have received from their companies1. C2. D3. B4. D5. B。
大学英语四级阅读模拟练习题带答案
大学英语四级阅读模拟练习题带答案2017年大学英语四级阅读模拟练习题带答案Is a good training, a hard one to.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年大学英语四级阅读模拟练习题带答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Today ,as in every other day of the year ,more than 3000 U.S. adlescents will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime,it can be expected that of these 3000 about 23 will be murdered,30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking-related disease. The number of deaths attributed to cigarette smoking outweithts all other factors, whether voluntary or involuntary, as a cause of death.Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 precent , smoking rates among youth have declined . While the decline is impressive ,several important issues must be raised.First, in the past several years,smoking rates among youth have declined very little. Second,in the late 1970s ,smoking among male high school seniors exceeded that among female by nearly 10 percent . The statistic is reversing.Third ,several recent studies have indicate high school dropouts have excessively high smoking rates, as much as 75 percent .Finally, thouth significant declines in adolescent smoking have occurred in the past decade,no definite reasons for the decline exist. Within this context,the Naional Cancer Instiute (NCI) began its current effort to determine the most effecive measures to reduce smoking levesl among youth.1.According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____.a.traffic accidentsb.smoking-related deseasec.murderd.all of these2.Every day there are over_____high school strdents who will become regular smoker.a.75b.23c.30d.30003.By "dropout" the author means______.a.students who failed the examinationb.students who left schoolc.students who lost their wayd.students who were driven out of school4.The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________.a.NCI has taken effective measuresb.smoking is prevented among high school seniorsc.there are many smokers who have died of cancerd.none of these5.What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________.a.smoking rates among youth have declined very littleb.there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniorsc.high smoking rates are due to the incease in wealthd.smoking at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds答案:bdbdb【2017年大学英语四级阅读模拟练习题带答案】。
12月英语四级阅读段落匹配模拟题及答案
12月英语四级阅读段落匹配模拟题及答案2017年12月英语四级阅读段落匹配模拟题及答案As long as the road is right, that is far away.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年12月英语四级阅读段落匹配模拟题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!英语四级阅读段落匹配Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Driver’s License T est TipsA.This article will provide you with some simple tips for passing your driver’s license test.Adequate preparation is absolutely essential,without which any number of driver’s license test tips will be redundant.B.Getting a driver’s license is a big step in anyone’s life.It gives an individual the luxury to drive a car anytime he or she pleases,as driving without passing a driver’s lice nse test is against the law.For some people,the stress can be too much to handle and as a result they may mess up on the driver’s license test.There are some simple driver’s license test tips that anyone can follow,to be assured of passing the test and getting their driver’s license.C.The most important of all the tips for passing your driver’s license test is to be prepared.This can only be achievedby you through hours and hours of sincere and diligent practice.If you are not sufficiently prepared for y our driver’s license test,all the driver’s license tips for passing your driver’slicense test will be utterly pointless and redundant.You can read as many drivers’license test tips as you want,but if you are not practicing enough,then all these driving test tips will be in vain.Enroll ing yourself in driving schools is advisable for this purpose.D.Now,if you’re wondering how to prepare for your driving test,the first thing you need to know is what the driving test instructors and officials are going to be looking for.The following are the qualities that the instructors will be on the lookout for and also the parameters that the scoring will be conducted on.E)Starting the vehicle:The instructor will be observing you right from the time you start the vehicle.He will note if you tum your head to look back and if you follow all the safety regulations that are required to be followed while starting a vehicle.Here are some tips on learning to drive a car.F)Control of the vehicle:He will pay close attention to how much control you actually have over the vehicle.Your abilities with the gas pedal,the brake,the steering wheel and other controls will be scrutinized.G)Steering:Not many road test tips stress on the importance of steering.This quality is closely analyzed by the instructor and obviously if your steering is wayward(任性的),the chances of passing the driver’s license test are very slim.H)Driving in traffic:Keeping calm and avoiding panic attacks while driving in traffic is of utmost importance.Manypeople get extremely stressed and nervous,when they are in the midst of traffic and one of the very crucial tips to pass road test for driver’s license is to stay calm and composed when driving in traffic.Also read more on road safety and car safety.I)Traffic signs and lane discipline:This is another area that the instructors will be rating you on.Your ability to observe lane discipline and your recognition of the various traffic signs plays a major role in your passing the test.Keep these driver’s license test tips in mind to pass the test in your veryfirst attempt.J)Stopping:Stopping the car smoothly and at the right place is a critical skill to have.When the in. structor asks you to stop the car,the timing,the positioning and the technique of doing so are important driving test tips to bear in mind.K)Backing up and distance judgment:Your backing up skills and your ability to judge the distances between your vehicle and other entities will also be carefully scrutinized.If you cannot back up your vehicle satisfactorily ,parking would be very troublesome for you and a major source of hazard to you and to others around you. L)Hill parking:One of the essential tips for passing your driver’s license test is to m aster the art of hill parking.This is not as easy as it seems and can become a major source of anxiety in a driver.If you can display good skills at hill parking,it proves that you have developed good control over the vehicle.M)Arm signals and driving etiquette:Another aspect that you will be judged on is your efficiency at giving the right arm signals at the right time.Your respect for other drivers on the road and the amount of courtesy you show them also plays a part in your final rating on the driver’s license test.Read more about defensive driving techniques and tips and defensive driving courses.N)Drivers who are well aware and informed about all the rules and regulations that need to be followed have a beRer chance of clearing their driver’s licens e test.The primary goal of these driver,slicense test tips is to instill(慢慢灌输)a responsible and mature frame of mind in every individual.These road test tips will be pointless unless you develop a calm demeanor and tmless you are aware of all the rules that must be followed while driving.O)Here are a few more basic drivers’license test tips that you should keep in mind when vou,re leaming how to prepare for your driving test.Always use the restroom before your test begins.Not doing so will cause more anxiety during the test.Memorize all the traffic signs and their significance well in advance before the e your rear view mirrors efficiently and regularly.Ensure that you are well on time for your test and are carrying all the required documents and paperwork.Get adequate sleep the previous night and do not give the test with an empty stomach.Stick to the permitted speed limit.Do not drive too fast and do not drive too slow either.P)Passing a driver’s license test is not simple and unless you are well versed in driver education.You could face a lot of difficulties.At the end of the day,remember that the instructors also want you to pass the test,so do your best to stay calm and composed and believe in your ability to pass the test.This cannot be reinstated enough,but the key to passing your driver’s license test is practice.46.According to this article,the importance of steering is emphasized by not many road test tips.47.Your timing,positioning and technique should be considered by yourself when you stoD your test car.48.Some people may fail their driver’s license tests becausethey have too much stress.49.Hill parking as one of the essential tips for your license test seems easV.50.The tips in this article primarily aimed at instilling a responsible and mature frame of mind in you.51.In order to pass your driver’s license test.you should practice.52.Your driver’s license test begins in practice when you start your test car.53.During the preparation process,a few more basic tips should be kept in mind.54.You should sleep adequately the night before your test.55.A lot of difficulties could be faced if you are not well versed in driver education.答案:48.Some people may fail their driver’S license tests because they have too much stress.有些人可能没有通过驾照考试,是因为压力太大。
2017年12月英语四级考试仔细阅读考前指导试题
2017 年12 月英语四级考试仔细阅读考前指导试题It happens to every medical student sooner or later. You get a cough that persists for a while. Ordinarily,you would just ignore it--but now, armed with your rapidly growing medical knowledge, you can’t help worrying. The cough could mean just a cold, but it could also be a sign of lung cancer.For doctors in training, nurses and medical journalists, hypochondria is an occupational danger. The feeling usually passes after a while, leaving only a funny story to tell at a dinner party. But for the tens ofthousands who suffer from true hypochondria they live in constant terror that they are dying of some awfuldisease, or even several awful diseases at once. Doctors can assure them that there’s nothing wrong, but since the cough is real, the assurances fall on deaf ears. And because no physician or test can offer a 100% guarantee that one doesn’t have cancer, a hypochondriac always has fuel to feed Iris .or her worst fears.Hypochondriacs don’t harm just themselves; they block the whole healthcare system. Although they account for only about 6% of the patients who visit doctors every year, they tend to burden their physicians with frequent visits that take up excessive amounts of time. And the problem may be worse, thanks to the popularity of medical information on the Internet. They go on the Web and learn about new diseases and new presentations of old diseases that they never even knew about before. Doctors have taken to calling this phenomenon cyberchondria (网络疑病症).练习题:Choose correct answers to the question:1.According to the passage, if you suffer from hypochondria, ______.。
英语专四模拟题阅读及答案
英语专四模拟题阅读及答案2017年英语专四模拟题阅读及答案立志宜思真品格,读书须尽苦功夫。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语专四模拟题阅读及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!sign has become a scientific hot button. only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that signed languages are unique - a speech of the hand. they offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language,and throw new light on an old scientific controversy: whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born with,or whether it is a learned behavior. the current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at gallaudet university in washington, d.c., the world's only liberal arts university for deaf people.when bill stokoe went to gallaudet to teach english,the school enrolled him in a course in signing. but stokoe noticed something odd:among themselves,students signed differently from his classroom teacher. stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code,each movement of the hands representing a word in english. at the time,american sign language (asl) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin english (混杂英语 )。
英语专业四级考试阅读模拟试题
英语专业四级考试阅读模拟试题2017年英语专业四级考试阅读精选模拟试题不能总是牵着他的`手走,而还是要让他独立行走,使他对自己负责,形成自己的生活态度。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语专业四级考试阅读精选模拟试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!The process of perceiving others is rarely translated (to ourselves or others) into cold, objective terms. "She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt. " More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint (强调 ) his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations, abilities, ideas, and characters. Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly—perhaps with a two-second glance.ways. Berger suggests several methods for reducing uncertainties about others; who are known to you so you can compare the observed person's behavior with the known others' behavior, observing a person in a situation where social behavior is relatively unrestrained or where a wide variety of behavioral responses are called for, deliberately structuring the physical or social environment so as to observe the person's responses to specific stimuli (刺激因素) , asking people who have had or have frequent contact with the person about him or her, and using various strategies in face-to-face interaction to uncover information about another person—question, self-disclosures, and so on.Getting to know someone is a never-ending task, largely because people are constantly changing and the methods we use to obtain information are often imprecise. You may have known someone for ten years and still know very little about him. If we accept the idea that we won't ever fully know another person, itenables us to deal more easily with those things that get in the way of accurate knowledge such as secrets and deceptions. It will also keep us from being too surprised or shocked by seemingly inconsistent behavior. Ironically, those things that keep us from knowing another person too well(e. g. secrets and deceptions) may be just as important to the development of a satisfying relationship as those things that enable us to obtain accurate knowledge about a person (e. g. disclosures and truthful statement).1. According to the passage, if we perceive a person, we are likely to be interested inA. what he wearsB. how tall he isC. how happy he isD. what color he dyes his hair2. Some people are often surprised by what other people do. According to Berger, that is mainly because_______.A. some people are more emotional than othersB. some people are not aware of the fact that we will never completely know another personC. some people are sensitive enough to sense the change of other people's attitudesD. some people choose to keep to themselves3. We may have known someone for ten years and still know very little about him because_______.A. we don't accept the idea that we might never fully know another personB. we often get information in a casual and inexact wayC. we pay more attention to other people's motivations and emotions • 62 •D. we often have face-to-face conversation with him4. There are things that we find preventing us from knowingothers. These things areA. disclosuresB. deceptionsC. stimuliD. interactions5. This passage mainly concerns_______.A. the relationship between peopleB. the perception of other peopleC. secrets and deceptions of peopleD. people's attitudes and characters1. C2. B3. B4. B5. B。
2017年12月大学英语四级考试预测卷1
2017年12月大学英语四级考试预测卷11[Writing]Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on Facing Setbacks in a Positive Way by referring to the saying "Life has to have cracks in it so that the sun can shine through." You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to face failure "properly. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考解析:【范文】As the saying goes, "Life has to have cracks in it so that the sun can shine through." Everyone wishes to have things go their way. Yet the journey through life is not always the case and we should face all the setbacks positively.Twists and turns are part of life and setbacks often occur. No one can avoid these unexpected changes in our daily life. However, failure may be a route toward success. This causes us to reflect on what has happened,face it positively and as a result we build up and accumulate experience. Jack Ma, for instance, one of the most prestigious entrepreneurs in China, experienced many failures in starting his own business before he made Alibaba one of the Chinese Internet giants. In general, it is failure that encourages us to work harder and eventually leads to success.Twists and turns in life are unavoidable and are not always bad. We should have a more optimistic view on life and try to make the most of it, learning from the twists and turns along the way.【译文】如谚语所说:“生命必须有裂缝,阳光才照得进来。
英语专四考试阅读冲刺题附答案
英语专四考试阅读冲刺题附答案2017年英语专四考试阅读冲刺题附答案记问之学虽博而有限,义理之学虽约而无穷。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语专四考试阅读冲刺题附答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become "better" people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don't fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis; college students interfere with each other's experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Other find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out—often encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves—they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that is a condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn't explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can't absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds, either.Some adventuresome educators and watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. We may have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences. Perhaps college doesn't make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things—may it is just the other way around, and intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning people are merely the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place. And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not. This is heresy to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better. But contrary evidence is beginning to mount up.1.According to the author, ___.A.people used to question the value of college education.B.people used to have full confidence in higher education.C.all high school graduates went to college.D.very few high school graduates chose to go to college.2.In the 2nd paragraph, "those who don't fit the pattern" refer to___.A.high school graduates who aren't suitable for college education.B.college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxis.C.college students who aren't any better for their higher education.D.high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college.3.The dropout rate of college students seems to go up because___.A.young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching at college.B.many people are required to join the army.C.young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education.D.young people don't like the intense competition for admission to graduate school.4.According to the passage, the problems of college education partly originate in the fact that___.A.society cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained graduates.B.High school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education.C.Too many students have to earn their own living.D.College administrators encourage students to drop out.5.In this passage the author argues that___.A.more and more evidence shows college education may not be the best thing for high school graduates.B.College education is not enough if one wants to be successful.C.College education benefits only the intelligent, ambitious, and quick-learning people.D.Intelligent people may learn quicker if they don't go to college.答案:BCCAA。
2017年12月英语四级阅读模拟试题:金币的保值性
2017年12月英语四级阅读模拟试题:金币的保值性多做英语四级阅读可以让你在做阅读理解的过程中,掌握正确的阅读方法和阅读技巧,阅读速度大大提升。
为了让大家能更好的备考,无忧考网特别整理了2017年12月英语四级阅读模拟试题:金币的保值性,详情如下:Nearly everyone agrees that money doesn't buy as much as it used to, no matter where you want to spend it. This is certainly true of the paper money that passes so quickly through one's hands. Inflation(通货膨胀) eats away at its buying power just as the steady appetite of waves chews at sand cliffs. But what about coins that seem to do very little except wear out your purses and pockets? Unlike notes, metal money becomes more valuable the longer it is held, especially if it is put away where it won't get scratched or worn. Why is this? One reason is that coins, being more durable, fall more readily into a category for collectors. Naturally, the rarer gold pieces must become more valuable as the price of this metal goes up.But, curiously, one of the rarest coins in the world is notmade of gold, but of the relatively cheaper silver. In 1804, the United States mint(造币厂) struck 19,570 silver dollars. That is what its records show. Today only six of this original number remain and these are unlikely ever to reach the auction market. So what happened to some 19,564 large silver coins, not the easiest sort of things to lose? One of the more romantic theories is that they were part of the payment to Napoleon for the American territory then known as Louisiana. But they never reached France. Somewhere in the Gulf of Mexico, the ship transporting them was sunk, either by a storm or by pirates (# &). The probable answer to the mystery is that they were melted down—since the silver value was greater than the actual value of the coin. What really happened to the rest will probably always remain a mystery. What is known is that whoever can come up with one will find himself instantly rich.26. It can be inferred from passage that_______.A. money buys as much as it did beforeB. money does not buy as much as it did beforeC. paper money buys more than metal moneyD. metal money buys more than paper money27. Which of the following is TRUE of a coin?A. The longer it is held, the less valuable it becomes.B. The more it wears out, the more valuable it becomes.C. The less it gets scratched, the less it values.D. The longer it lasts, the more it values.28. According to this passage, one of the rarest coins in the world is made of A. silver B. goldC. copperD. paper29. Coins become more valuable because_______.A. they wear out your purses and pocketsB. the price of metal goes upC. they fall more readily into a category for collectors due to their durationD. both B and C30. What really happened to some 19,564 large silver coins?A. They were melted down.B. They were sunk in the Gulf of Mexico.C. It is still a mystery.D. They were stolen by pirates.答案:26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C。
2017年12月英语四级考试预测试题及答案(1)
Model Test One Part I Writing(30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Choosing an Occupation. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 选择职业是⼀个⼈要⾯对的众多难题之⼀。
2. 需要花时间去选择职业。
3. 选择职业时可以向多⼈寻求建议和帮助。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage。
For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage。
英语四级考试阅读模拟考试题及答案
英语四级考试阅读模拟考试题及答案2017年英语四级考试阅读模拟考试题及答案赶脚的`对头是脚懒,学习的对头是自满。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语四级考试阅读模拟考试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Women’s Positions in the 17th CenturySocial circumstances in Early Modern England mostly served to repress women’s voices. Patriarchal culture and institutions constructed them as chaste, silent, obedient, and subordinate. At the beginning of the 17th century, the ideology of patriarchy, political absolutism, and gender hierarchy were reaffirmed powerfully by King James in The Trew Law of Free Monarchie and the Basilikon Doron; by that ideology the absolute power of God the supreme patriarch was seen to be imaged in the absolute monarch of the state and in the husband and father of a family. Accordingly, a woman’s subjection, first to her father and then to her husband, imaged the subjection of English people to their monarch, and of all Christians to God. Also, the period saw an outpouring of repressive or overtly misogynist sermons, tracts, and plays, detailing women’s physical and mental defects, spiritual evils, rebelliousness, shrewish ness, and natural inferiority to men.Yet some social and cultural conditions served to empower women. During the Elizabethan era (1558—1603) the culture was dominated by a powerful Queen, who provided an impressive female example though she left scant cultural space for other women. Elizabethan women writers began to produce original texts but were occupied chiefly with translation. In the 17th century, however, various circumstances enabled women to writeoriginal texts in some numbers. For one thing, some counterweight to patriarchy was provided by female communities—mothers and daughters, extended kinship networks, close female friends, the separate court of Queen Anne (King James’ consort) and her often oppositional masques and political activities. For another, most of these women had a reasonably good education (modern languages, history, literature, religion, music, occasionally Latin) and some apparently found in romances and histories more expansive terms for imagining women’s lives. Also, representation of vigorous and rebellious female characters in literature and especially on the stage no doubt helped to undermine any monolithic social construct of women’s mature and role.Most important, perhaps, was the radical potential inherent in the Protestant insistence on every Christian’s immediate relationship with God and primary responsibility to follow his or her individual conscience. Ther e is plenty of support in St Paul’s epistles and elsewhere in the Bible for patriarchy and a wife’s subjection to her husband, but some texts (notably Galatians 3:28) inscribe a very different politics, promoting women’s spiritual equality: “There is neith er Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Jesus Christ.” Such texts encouraged some women to claim the support of God the supreme patriarch against the various earthly patriarchs who claimed to stand toward them in his stead.There is also the gap or slippage between ideology and common experience. English women throughout the 17th century exercised a good deal of accrual power: as managers of estates in their husbands’ absences at court or on military and diplomatic missions; as members of guilds; as wives and motherswho apex during the English Civil War and Interregnum (1640-60) as the execution of the King and the attendant disruption of social hierarchies led many women to seize new roles—as preachers, as prophetesses, as deputies for exiled royalist husbands, as writers of religious and political tracts.1. What is the best title for this passage?[A]. Women’s Position in the 17th Century.[B]. Women’s Subjection to Patriarchy.[C]. Social Circumstances in the 17th Century.[D]. Women’s objection in the 17th Century.2. What did the Queen Elizabeth do for the women in culture?[A]. She set an impressive female example to follow.[B]. She dominated the culture.[C]. She did little.[D]. She allowed women to translate something.3. Which of the following is Not mention as a reason to enable women to originaltexts?[A].Female communities provided some counterweight to patriarchy.[B]. Queen Anne’s political activities.[C]. Most women had a good education.[D]. Queen Elizabeth’s political activities.4. What did the religion so for the women?[A]. It did nothing.[B]. It too asked women to be obedient except some texts.[C]. It supported women.。
英语专四考试阅读理解模拟考试题
英语专四考试阅读理解模拟考试题2017年英语专四考试阅读理解模拟考试题黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语专四考试阅读理解模拟考试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!On day one of my self-proclaimed Month of Gratitude, my five-year-old son woke up "bored" at 5:15 a.m., I spied a speeding ticket in my wife's purse, and our water heater spluttered to its death as I was getting into the shower. Ordinarily, I would have started complaining and the day would've been off to an ugly start. But this day was different. How cute my child's dimples (酒窝) are. How fetching my wife's taste for adventure. Only 29 days to go.Just a week earlier, as I struggled with the feeling that I'd been put on this earth to load and unload the dishwasher, I'd decided it was time to end my reflexive complaining. But it wasn't simply the little things that were annoying me. All of a sudden, my friends were dealing with bad news--cancer diagnoses, divorce, job loss. Shouldn't I be celebrating my relative good fortune?I'd heard about the feel-good benefits of a gratitude attitude. Hoping for tips,I called professor Emmons, who pioneered research on the benefits of positive thinking. Emmons quoted new studies that indicated that even pretending to be thankful raises levels of the chemicals associated with pleasure and contentment. He recommended keeping a log of everything I'm grateful for in a given week or month.I followed his suggestions, but my first attempts at keepinga gratitude list were pretty weak: coffee, naps, caffeine in general. As my list grew, I found more uplift: freshly picked blueberries;the Beatles' White Album; that I'm not bald.By day three, I was on a tear, thanking every grocery bagger and parent on the playground like I'd just won an Oscar and hanging Post-it notes to remind myself of the next day's thank-you targets: the mailman, my son's math teacher. But soon, the full-on approach started to bum me out. Researchers call it the Pledge of Allegiance effect. "If you overdo gratitude, it loses its meaning or, worse, becomes a chore," professor Emmons told me when I mentioned my slump. Be selective, he advised, and focus on thanking the unsung heroes in your life.Then professor Emmons suggested a "gratitude visit." Think of a person who has made a major difference in your life and whom you've never properly thanked. Compose a detailed letter to him or her that expresses your appreciation in concrete terms, then read it aloud, face-to-face.I immediately flashed on Miss Riggi, my eighth-grade English teacher. She was the first one to open my eyes to Hemingway, Faulkner, and other literary giants. To this day, I am guided by her advice ("Never be boring"). I booked plane tickets to my hometown, Scranton, Pennsylvania.Miss Riggi was shorter than I remember, though unmistakable with her still long, black hair and bright, intelligent eyes. After a slightly awkward hug and small talk, we settled in. I took a deep breath and read."I want to thank you in person for the impact you've had on my life," I began. "Nearly 30 years ago, you introduced my eighth-grade class to the wonders of the written word. Your passion for stories and characters and your enthusiasm for words made me realize there was a world out there that made sense to me." And whether it was Miss Riggi's enormous smile when Ifinished the letter, or the way she held it close as we said goodbye, my feeling of peace and joy remained long after I returned home.Since then, I have written several more gratitude letters, and my wife and I both summon our "training" when we feel saddled by life. The unpleasant matters are still there, but appreciation, I've learned, has an echo--and it's loud enough to drown out the grumbling of one man emptying the dishwasher.1. The author didn't start complaining when he met with unpleasant experiences becauseA. he thought the day was different from before.B. it was one of his self-proclaimed day of Gratitude.C. his son became more cute and his wife more adventurous.D. he could manage these little unhappy things in life.2. According to the passage, what did professor Emmons propose to have a gratitude attitude?A. Making oneself appear to be grateful.B. Keeping an elaborate dairy.C. Thinking positively in a given time.D. Recording everything appreciated for a certain time.3. According to the context, "gratitude visit" in Paragraph Six refers toA. visit someone with a detailed letter.B. call on someone with an appreciated letter.C. see someone you are indebted to.D. see someone personally.4. The author's reunion with his English teacher, Miss Riggi, shows thatA. the author was desperate to see his teacher.B. his teacher had great impact on him.C. his teacher still had a deep impression of the author.D. the author wanted to testify the professor's proposal.5. The last paragraph shows thatA. professor Emmons' suggestions were effective to the author.B. professor Emmons' suggestions were unpractical to the author.C. the author and his wife learn how to show gratitude to others.D. professor Emmons' suggestions were considered as unacceptable.6. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. How to pay a gratitude visit.B. How to make matters differently.C. How to be thankful and improve your life.D. How to become an appreciated man.答案:BCAADC。
英语四级快速阅读真题预测
英语四级快速阅读真题预测英语四级快速阅读真题预测在当今这个学习英语风潮盛行的社会,英语似乎已经成为了我们生活中不可或缺的一部分,以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语四级快速阅读真题预测,希望能给大家带来帮助!Cancer is feared by everyone. And this fear is reaching epidemic(流行性) proportions. Not the disease itself — there is no such thing as a cancer epidemic. Except for lung cancer, mostly caused by cigarette smoking ,the incidence rates are leveling off, and in the case of some kinds of cancer are decreasing. But the fear of cancer is catching, and the country stands at risk of an anxiety, The earth itself is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen(致癌物). The ordinary, more or less scientific statement that something between 80 and 90 percent of all cancers are dun to things in the environment is taken to mean that none of us will be safe until the whole environment is “cleaned up.” This is not at all the meaning.The 80-percent calculation is based on the unthinkable differences in the incidence of cancer in various societies around the world — for example, the high proportion of liver cancer in Africa and the Far East, stomach cancer in Japan, breast cancer in Western Europe and North America, and the relatively low figures for breast cancer in Japan and parts of Africa and for liver cancer in America. These data indicate there may be special and specific environmental influences, largely based on personal life-style, that determine the incidence of various forms of cancer in different communities —but that is all the data suggest. The overall incidence of cancer, counting up all the cases, is probable roughly the same everywhere.1.Which of the following is closest to meaning to the phrase “leveling off”?A)Became very popularB)Reached its lowest level in popularityC)Stopped being popularD)Stopped increasing its popularity2.According to the passage, the incidence of cancer is generally believed _____.A)to be based on inactive life styleB)to be due to anxietyC)to result from environmental influencesD)to be caused by heavy smoking3.It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s opinion about the relationship between cancer and environment is_____.A)positiveB)negativeC)neutralD)approving4.According to the passage, the writer seems to feel that_____.A)cancer risk is on the riseB)the whole earth resembles a huge carcinogenC)the risk of catching cancer is not so great as most people conceiveD)cancer can be cured sooner or later5.Which of the following would be the best TITLE for the passage?A)Cancer and EnvironmentB)The Fear Caused by CancersC)Data on Cancer IncidenceD)Cancer and its InvestigationD,C,B,C,A大家都害怕癌症,这种恐慌正在蔓延开来。
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2017年专业英语四级阅读预测试题
为帮助大家在轻松愉快的氛围中掌握英语基础知识,下面,为大家搜索整理的2017年专业阅读预测试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们网!
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Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the "system" of prices. The price of any particular product of service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.
If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define "price", many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that supply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total "package" being exchanged for the asked-- for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.
71. According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _______.
A. labor and education
B. transportation and insurance
C. utilities and repairs
D. products and services
正确答案是
72. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in complete understanding of price?
A. Instructions that come with a product.
B. The quantity of a product.
C. The quality of a product.
D. Warranties that cover a product.
正确答案是
73. In the last sentence of the passage, the "they" refers to ________.
A. return privileges
B. all the factors
C. buyer and seller
D. money
正确答案是
74. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses _______.
A. unusual ways to advertise products
B. types of payment plans for service
C. theories about how products affect different levels of society
D. how certain elements of price "package" influence its market value
正确答案是。