新目标八年级上册短语归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语全册1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编
人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。
新目标英语八年级上册第一单元重点词汇、句型和语法
新目标英语八年级上册第一单元重点词汇、句型和语法重点词汇、句型和语法一、重点词汇及短语how often多久一次hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever adv.曾经；曾twice adv.两次；两倍once adv.一次time n.[C]次数；次Internet n.网络；互联网program n.节目单；（电脑）程序hilltop n.山顶Vocabulary n.词汇表；词汇key n.提示；线索；关键result n.结果；成果as for关于；至于translate v.翻译song n.歌曲junk n.废弃的旧物junk food垃圾食品milk n.牛奶health n.健康；健康状况interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯；习性eating habit饮食习惯a lot of许多of course当然look after照顾；照看difference n.不同；差异；区别make a difference使得结果不同；有重要性grade n.分数；年级；成绩unhealthy adj.不健康的；不益健康的yuck int.（表示反感、厌恶等）although＝though conj.虽然；即使；纵然do表强调（位于实义动词前）skateboarding n.滑雪板运动start with以……开始二、重点句型和交际用语1.How often do you…?2.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer.What do they do on weekends? They often go to the movies.What does he do on weekends? He sometimes watches TV.How often do you shop? I shop once a month.How often does Chung watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.三、重要语法一般现在时的陈述句、特殊疑问句及其回答1.Some students do homework three or four times a week.2.A:How often do you watch TV?B:Twice a week.3.A:What does she do on weekends?B:She often goes to the movies.。
人教新目标版英语八年级上册必背单词、短语、句型(期末复习提纲)
人教新目标版英语八年级上册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11．anyone pron.任何人2．anywhere adv.在任何地方3．wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的4．something pron.某事；某物5．nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西6．everyone pron.每人；所有人7．myself pron.我自己；我本人8．yourself pron.你自己；您自己9．hen n．母鸡10．pig n．猪11．bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的12．someone pron.某人13．diary n．日记14．activity n．活动15．decide v．决定；选定16．try v．& n．尝试；设法；努力17．bird n．鸟18．bicycle n．自行车19．building n．建筑物20．trader n．商人21．wonder v．想知道；琢磨22．top n．顶部23．wait v．等待；等候24．umbrella n．伞；雨伞25．wet adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的26．below prep.& adv.在……下面；到……下面27．enough adj.& adv.足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)28．hungry adj.饥饿的29．as adv.像……一样30．dislike v．& n．不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)Unit 231．housework n. 家务劳动；家务事32．hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有33．ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经34．once adv.一次；曾经35．twice adv.两次；两倍36．Internet n. 互联网；因特网37．program(programme)n. 节目38．full adj.忙的；满的；充满的39．swing n．摆动；秋千40．maybe adv.大概；或许；可能41．coffee n．咖啡42．health n．健康；人的身体(或精神)状态43．result n．结果；后果44．percent百分之……45．online adj.& adv.在线(的)；联网(的) 46．television n．电视机47．although conj.虽然；尽管；即使48．mind n．头脑；心智49．together adv.在一起；共同50．die v．消失；灭亡；死亡51．dentist n．牙科医生52．magazine n．杂志；期刊53．however adv.然而；不过54．almost adv.几乎；差不多55．none pron.没有一个；毫无56．point n．得分；点Unit 3 57．outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的58．better adj.& adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地) 59．loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地60．quietly adv.轻声地；安静地61．hardworking adj.工作努力的62．competition n．比赛；竞赛；竞争63．fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的64．which pron.& adj.哪一个；哪一些65．clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地66．win v．获胜；赢；赢得67．though adv.不过；可是；然而68．care v．在意；担忧；关心69．serious adj.严肃的；稳重的70．mirror n．镜子71．kid n．小孩；年轻人72．necessary adj.必需的，必要的73．grade n．成绩等级；评分等级74．should modal v．应该；应当75．saying n．谚语；格言76．hand n．手77．touch v．感动；触摸78．heart n．内心；心脏79．break v．(使)破；裂；碎；损坏80．arm n．手臂；上肢81．share v．分享；共用；分摊82．similar adj.相像的；类似的83．primary adj.最初的；最早的84．information n．信息；消息Unit 4 85．theater n．戏院；剧场86．comfortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的87．seat n．座位88．screen n．银幕；屏幕89．close adj.接近90．ticket n．票；入场券91．cheaply adv.便宜地92．song n．歌曲93．choose v．选择；挑选94．worst adj.& adv.最差(的)最坏(的)；最糟(的) 95．carefully adv.细致地；小心地；谨慎地96．reporter n．记者97．pretty adv.相当；十分；adj.漂亮的98．menu n．菜单99．meal n．早(或午、晚)餐100．creative adj.有创造力的；创造性的101．performer n．表演者；演员102．magician n．魔术师103．winner n．获胜者104．prize n．奖品；奖金105．example n．实例；范例106．poor adj.贫穷的；清贫的107．give v．提供；给重点短语1．quite a few相当多；不少2．of course当然；自然3．feel like给……的感觉；感受到4．wait for等待；等候5．because of因为6．hardly ever几乎从不7．swing dance摇摆舞8．at least至少；不少于9．junk food垃圾食品10．such as例如；像……这样11．more than多于12．less than少于13．care about关心；在意14．as long as只要；既然15．be different from与……不同16．bring out使显现；使表现出17．the same as和……相同18．in fact事实上；实际上19．be similar to与……相像的、类似的20．primary school小学21．so far到目前为止22．have ...in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同23．all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的24．be up to是……的职责；由……决定25．play a role发挥作用；有影响26．make up编造(故事、谎言等)27．for example例如必背句型1．—Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了？—I went to New York City.我去纽约市了。
新目标英语八年级上册短语归纳
新目标英语八年级上册短语归纳1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for 至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one‟s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的Unit 21. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8. a good idea 好主意.9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice会话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事,give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.can‟t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can‟t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。
新目标八年级上册各单元固定句式短语
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation 去度假stay at home 待在家里go to the mountains 去登山go to the beach 去海visit museums 参博物go to summer camp 去参夏令quite a few 相当多study for ⋯⋯而学go out 出去most of the time 大多数taste good 起来很好吃have a good time=have fun 玩得高 +v.ing of course 自然feel like ⋯⋯的感；感觉到go shopping 去物in the past 在去walk around 四逛逛because of 因one bowl of ⋯一碗⋯⋯the next day 次日drink tea 品茶find out 找出；明go ontake photos 照相something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 某人某物taste + adj. 起来⋯⋯look+adj.看起来⋯⋯nothing ⋯ but+原形除了⋯⋯以外什么都没有seem+（ to be）+ adj.看起来⋯arrive in+ 大地址/ arrive at+ 小地址抵达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth. 做某事/ try to do sth. 全力去做某事forget doing sth. 忘做某事/ forget to do sth. 忘做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜做某事start doing sth. 开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth.不喜做某事keep doing sth.做某事keep sth+adj.使⋯保持⋯状Why not +v.?=Why don ’ t you+v.? 什么不做⋯⋯呢so+adj.+that+ 从句这样⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯tell sb. (not) to do sth.告某人（不要）做某事feel like +n./v.ing sth想要⋯想要做⋯Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework 帮助做家on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每个月两次every day 每日be free 有空go to the movies 去看影use the Internet 用互网swing dance 舞play tennis 打网球 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚at least 起码have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈和琴go to bed early 早点睡play sports 行体育活be good for ⋯⋯有好go camping 去野not⋯ at all 一点儿也不⋯⋯in one’ s free time在某人的余the most popular 最受迎的such as 比方；如old habits die hard 改go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于；超less than 少于help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about+n./v.ing? .. 怎么 /⋯好不好want sb. to do sth.想某人做某事How many+ 可数名复数+一般疑句⋯⋯有多少⋯⋯?主 +find+that 从句 .⋯⋯⋯⋯spend time with sb. 和某人一同度光It ’ s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的⋯⋯的。
人教版新目标八年级上册全册重点短语归纳
八年级上册Unit 1-10重点词组【反身代词】表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。
【复合不定代词】是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。
这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。
◆复合不定代词若作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数.例：I am new here, so nobody knows me. (我是新来的，因此没人认识我。
）Somebody is waiting for you at the gate. (有人在门口等你。
)◆形容词修饰不定代词时，该形容词必须后置。
There’s nothing difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. (世上无难事，只怕有心人)Did you do anything special last month?注意：◆something, someone, somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything, anyone, anybody一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。
如：He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。
Do you have anything to say？你有话要说吗？I can’t meet anybody on the island. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。
◆在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。
如: Would you like something to eat？要些吃的东西吗？【频度副词】用来表示事情发生的频率，但程度上有别。
常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：always(100%) > usually(80%) > often(60%) > sometimes(40%) > seldom(20%) > never（0%）◆ 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
新人教新目标版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点总结初二英语课组2019年[由我校初二英语科组根据最新考纲和近几年中考的趋势加上我校学生的实际情况，结合初二全体英语科组的力量，汇编了这一份重点总结，编好一份学案不易，望同学们能好好利用。
]Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、必背单词短语。
Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表示“在某种状态中”。
例句：My family went to Hainan on vacation last year.2....visited my uncle (P. 1)visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。
例句：I visited my grandmother last week.例句：Do you want to visit Shanghai?3....go with anyone? (P. 2)(1)anyone用作不定代词，意为“有人、任何人”，相当于anybody，用于疑问句和否定句中，在肯定句中用someone或者somebody。
但是anyone也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个人”。
例句：Did you meet anyone friendly in that city?例句：Anyone can be helpful in some way.(2)anyone只能指人，不可以指物，后面不接of短语；any one既可以指人也可以指物，后可接of短语。
例句：You can ask any one of us about this question.4....buy anything special? (P. 2)(1)buy用作双宾语动词，表示“买”，常用的结构为“buy sb. sth.”或者“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”。
新目标八年级上册各单元固定句式短语
Unit1 Where did you go on vacationgo on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out 出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time=have fun玩得高兴 +v.ing of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of 因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea 喝茶find out找出；查明 go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+to be+ adj. 看起来…arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态Why not +v. =Why don’t you+v. 为什么不做……呢so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于…… tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事 feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做… Unit2 How often do you exercisehelp with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末 how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不 once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次 every day 每天 be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 用互联网 swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动 be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营 not …at all 一点儿也不…… in one ’s free time 在某人的业余时间 the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医 more than 多于；超过 less than 少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about+n./v.ing ..怎么样/…好不好 want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句 ……有多少……主语+find+that 从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It ’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的.. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事leave for …动身去某地What ’s your favorite …… 你最喜爱的……是什么 the best way to do sth.做…的最好方式 Unit3 I ’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样… The singing competition唱歌比赛 be similar to与……相像的/类似的the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from 与……不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子the most important最重要的 as long as只要；既然bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上make friends交朋友 the other其他的touch one’s heart感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at擅长……be good with善于与……相处 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说;做某事是……的.. as…原级as与…一样… Eg:Liming is as tall as Jim. Eg:Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so…as不如 Eg:Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit4 What’s the best movie theatermovie theater电影院 close to…离……近 clothes store服装店in town在镇上 so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演 have…in common共同；共有around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on等等 all kinds of……各种各样的 noteverybody 并不是每个人 be up to 是……的职责；由……决定 make up 编造故事、谎言等play a role in doing sth …在……方面发挥作用/有影响 for example 例如take …seriously 认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true 实现；达到Can I ask you some … 我能问你一些……吗 How do you like … 你认为……怎么样 Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢.. What do you think of … 你认为……怎么样 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+形容词或副词的最高级+可数名词的复数 ……之一 Unit5 Do you want to watch a game showthink of 认为 learn from 从……获得；向……学习find out 查明；弄清楚 talk show 谈话节目 game show 游戏节目soap opera 肥皂剧 go on 发生 watch a movie 看电影 a pair of 一双；一对 try one ’s best 尽某人最大努力as famous as 与……一样有名 have a discussion about 就……讨论 one day 有一天 such as 例如 dress up 打扮；梳理take sb.’s place 代替；替换 do a good job 干得好 something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西interesting information 有趣的资料 one of ……之一 look like 看起来像 around the world 全世界a symbol of ……的象征 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…做……怎么样be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about 对……有把握 make sure确信；务必 send…to…把……送到…… be able to能the meaning of……的意思 different kinds of不同种类的write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与……有关系take up开始做；学着做 hardly ever几乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事Unit7 Will people have robotson computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上live to do 200 years old活到200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上play a part in sth.参与某事 space station太空站look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来 hundreds of许多；成百上千the same…as…与……一样 over and over again多次；反复地get bored感到厌烦的 wake up醒来 fall down倒塌will+动词原形将要做…fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…… less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…… have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见 such+名词词组如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事make sb. do sth.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说;做某事……的.. Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake milk shake奶昔 turn on接通电流、煤气、水等；打开pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切碎put…into…把……放入…… one more thing还有一件事a piece of一片/张/段/首……at this time在这时 a few一些；几个 fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖…… one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次a long time很长时间 how many+可数名词复数多少……how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time for sb.+to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先…接下来…然后….最后…forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my partyon Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为……做准备go to the doctor去看医生 have the flu患感冒help my parents帮助我的父母 come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天go to the party去聚会 hang out常去某处；泡在某处the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看；照顾accept an invitaton接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望；期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复 go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才 meet my friend会见我的朋友visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习have to不得不 too much homework太多作业do homework做家庭作业 go to the movies去看电影after school放学后 on the weekend在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事 see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人What’s today 今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the partystay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车tomorrow night明天晚上 have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物order food订购食物 have a class meeting开班会at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片;炸薯条in the end最后 make mistakes犯错误 go to the party 去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学 makea lot ofmoney赚许多钱travel around the world环游世界 get an education得到教育work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密 talk with sb.与某人交谈in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气be angry with sb.生某人的气 in the future在将来run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步in half分成两半 solve a problem解决问题school clean-up学校大扫除ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事give sb. sth.给某人某物tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事It’s best not to do sth.最好不做某事。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册全册短语汇总(分单元编排)
八年级英语上册短语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.go shopping 购物3.go out 外出(娱乐)4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the mountains 去爬山7.buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物8.keep a diary 记日记9.nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有10.seem + (to be) + adj 看起来11.long time no see 好久不见12.most of the time 大多数时间13.study for tests 备考14.feed hens 喂母鸡15.quite a few 相当多；不少16.visit museums 参观博物馆17.visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔18.stay at home 待在家19.taste good 尝起来不错；taste + adj.尝起来……20.in the countryside 在乡下21.along the way 沿途22.another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时23.because of 因为（后接名词代词动名词，because+从句）24.the next day 第二天25.feel like 有……的感觉；感受到，feel doing sth.想要做某事26.decide to do sth.决定做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.29.stop doing sth.停止做某事区分：stop to do sth.停下来去做某事30.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事31.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事32.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事33.so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……34.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事35.find out 查明；弄清e up 升起37.in the past 在过去38.take photos 照相39.too many people太多的人（too many+可数名词复数，too much+不可数名词，much too+形容词或副词）40.walk around 四处走走41.walk up to the top 走到顶部42.arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; gethome）43.rain hard 雨下得很大=rain heavily44.bring back 带回来45.jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去46.learn something important 学一些重要的东西47.have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心48.in the shopping center 在购物中心49.keep doing sth.继续做某事50.go on继续Unit 2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医more than多于；超过less than少于help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句.……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的by doing sth.通过做某事the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与……一样……3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的 /类似的5.the same as 和……相同；与……一致6.be different from 与……不同7.care about 关心；介意8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要；既然11.bring out 使显现；使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上；实际上15.make friends 交朋友16.the other 其他的17.touch one ’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与……相处21.have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.primary school 小学Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?1.a movie theater 电影院2.close to 离……近＝near3.a clothes store 服装店4.in town 在镇上5.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止6.no problem 不用谢；别客气；没什么＝you're welcome7.10 minutes by bus＝10 minutes' bus ride 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程8.a talent show 才艺表演节目9.more and more... 越来越……10.around the world 世界各地11.have ...in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同12.look for 寻找13.and so on 等等14.a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的15.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定16.get a good prize 获得丰厚奖品17.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）18.for example 例如19.take ...seriously 认真对待20.play a role in doing sth.“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”e true 实现；成为现实22.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事23.watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?soap opera 肥皂剧action movietalk show 访谈节目sports show 体育节目game show 娱乐节目talent show 达人秀have a discussion 进行讨论watch news 看新闻find out 找出，查出，查明on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代as famous as…和……一样著名one of the main reasons 主要的理由之一be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事；为…做准备dress up 装扮；乔装打扮take sb’s place 代替；替换do a good job 干得好let sb.do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…? 做怎么样？try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事think of 想起、认为think about 思考、考虑Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.every day 每天2.grow up 长大;成熟;成长puter programmer 编程人员4.be sure about 对某事确信5.make sure 确信/有把握6.send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…7.be able to 能/能够8.the meaning of …的意思/含义9.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候11.write down 写下/记下12.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受13.hardly ever 几乎不14.too…to…太而不能15.study computer science 学习计算机科学16.keep on doing sth.反复做某事17.take acting/singing lessons 上表演/声乐课18.finish high school 中学毕业19.have to do with 与…有关20.for this reason 由于这个原因21.sounds like 听起来像22.the start of the year 一年的开始23.have...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同24.agree with 同意25.different kinds of 不同种类的Unit 7 Will people have robots?on paper 在纸上on computers 在电脑上3.air pollution 空气污染4.in the future 在将来5.on the earth 在世界上6.play a part in sth.在某方面出力/做贡献7.world peace 世界和平8.in the sky 在天空中9.space station太空站10.live to be...years old活到……岁11.free time空闲时间12.in danger 在危险中13.over and over again多次;反复地14.hundreds of 成百上千的15.the same…as与…一样16.get bored 无聊17.look for 寻找18.wake up 醒来/唤醒19.look like 看起来像20.fall down倒下/落下21.fresh water淡水22.move to搬(家);搬迁23.during the holiday 在假期期间24.disagree with 不同意；反对25.be able to 有能力做某事26.look after=take care of...照顾......Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?k shake 奶昔2.turn on/off 打开/关掉3.pour into 倒入4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶5.a good idea 一个好主意6.on Saturday 在星期六7.cut up 切碎8.put into 放入9.one more thing 还有一件事10.a piece of一片/一张/一块11.at this time在此时12.a few 几个13.fill…with…用…装满14.cover…with…用…盖住15.one by one一个接一个16.a long time长时间17.First …Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…… .最后……Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1.on Saturday afternoon=on the afternoon of Saturday在星期六下午2.have to不得不，必须3.go to the/a doctor=see the/a doctor去看病4.have the flu患流感5.help my parents帮助我的父母e to the party参加聚会7.meet my friend见朋友8.too much homework太多的家庭作业9.go to the party参加聚会10.another time其他时间st fall=last autumn去年秋天12.hang out闲逛13.after school放学后14.on the weekend在周末15.go to the movies去看电影16.study for a test备考17.visit grandparents拜访爷爷奶奶18.prepare for为…做准备19.turn down拒绝；调低20.take a trip去旅行21.go shopping去购物22.do homework做家庭作业23.the day before yesterday前天24.the day after tomorrow后天25.not…until…直到......才......26.have a piano lesson上钢琴课27.accept an invitation接受邀请28.look forward to...盼望，期待29.at the end of this month在这个月末30.go to the concert去听音乐会31.reply in writing书面回复32.the opening of…的开幕式/落成典礼Unit 10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!1.go to the party 参加晚会2.have a great /good time 玩的开心3.stay at home，呆在家4.take the bus乘公交车5.tomorrow night明天晚上6.have a class party 开班级晚会7.have a class meeting 开班会8.half the class 全班一半人9.make some food 做食物10.at the party 在晚会上11.order food 预定食物12.be angry with sb.对某人生气/be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气13.give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告14.travel around the world 周游世界15.go to college 上大学16.make（a lot of）money 挣钱/赚钱17.get an education上学/受教育18.work hard 努力工作/努力学习19.keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往20.talk to sb.与某人谈话21.in life在一生中22.in the end 在最后23.make mistakes 弄错/出差错24.in the future 在将来25.run away逃跑26.the first step第一步27.in half 成半28.solve a problem 解决难题29.school clean-up学校大扫除。
新版新目标八年级上册各单元短语汇总unit1-unit9
新版新目标八年级上册各单元短语汇总Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.be on vacation 在度假3.stay at home 待在家4.go to New York City 去纽约市5.visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔6.go to summer camp 去夏令营7.go to the mountains 去爬山8.go to the beach 去沙滩9.visit museums 参观博物馆10.go with someone 和某人一起去11.go to Central Park 去中央公园12.buy something special 买一些特别的东西13.meet someone interesting 遇见有趣的人14.do something interesting 做一些有趣的事15.study for tests 为考试而学习16.Long time no see 很久不见17.take quite a few photos 照相当多的照片18.most of the time 大多数的时间19.taste good 尝起来不错20.there’s nothing to do 没什么可做的21.keep a diary 记日记22.arrive in 到达23.decide to do sth. 决定做某事24.try sth./try doing sth. 尝试某事/做某事25.ride bicycles to 骑自行车去某地26.in the past 在过去27.walk around 四处转28.start doing sth. 开始做某事29.enough money 足够的钱30.wait a long time for sth. 等某事等了很久31.along the way 沿途32.because of 因为33.feel like 给……的感觉，感觉像…Unit2 How often do you exercise?1.How often…? 多久一次2.help with housework 帮忙做家务3.hardly ever 几乎从不4.go to the movies 去看电影5.once a week 一周一次6.twice a month 一月两次7.three times a year 一年三次e the Internet 使用因特网9.be free 空闲的10.how come? 怎么会这样？11.stay up late 熬夜到很晚12.at least 至少13.junk food 垃圾食品14.How many hours…? 多少个小时15.be good/bad for sth. 对…有好处/坏处16.in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间17.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事e of the Internet 因特网的使用19.Here are the results. 下面是调查结果20.fifteen percent of our students 我们学生中的15%21.four to six times a week 一周四到六次22.not…at all 一点儿也不23.go online 去上网24.the other 另外的，剩下的25.the answer(s) to the question(s) 问题的回答26.the most popular 最受欢迎的27.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式28.through exercise 通过锻炼29.such as 例如30.old habits die hard 积习难改31.a 16-year-old high school student 一个16岁的高中生32.go to the dentist 去看牙医33.more than 多于，超过34.less than 少于Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1.singing competition 唱歌比赛2.the one with shorter hair 留更短头发的那个3.as…as 和…一样4.have cool clothes 有很酷的衣服5.be talented in sth. 在某方面有天赋6.like to do the same things as me 喜欢和我做相同的事7.be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事8.care about sb. 关心某人9.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事10.a good listener 一个好的倾听者11.make friends 交朋友12.as long as 只要13.it’s+adj.( for sb.) to do sth.14.be quite different from sb. 与某人有很大的不同15.bring out 呈现16.get better at sth. 在某方面变得更好17.get better grades 取得更好的成绩18.in fact 事实上19.be similar to 与…相像20.primary school 小学Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?1.the biggest screen 最大的屏幕2.be closest to home 离家最近3.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间4.the best sound 最好的音效5.the most comfortable seats 最舒适的座椅6.the worst store 最糟糕的商店7.be new in town 新来城里8.so far 到目前为止9.my way around 我附近的路10.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物11.thanks for doing sth.因为做某事而感谢12.No problem 没问题13.talent show 才艺展示14.get more and more popular 变得越来越流行15.around the world 世界各地16.have…in common 有共同特征17.look for 寻找18.the best singers 最好的歌手19.the most talented dancers 最有天赋的舞者20.the most exciting magicians 最让人兴奋的魔术师21.the funniest actors 最有趣的演员22.and so on 等等23.all kinds of 各种各样的24.be up to 由…决定25.play a role 发挥作用26.get a good prize 得到一份好的奖品27.the lives of performers 表演者的生活28.make up 编造29.take…seriously 认真对待…30.give a way to do sth. 提供一种方式去做某事31.m ake one’s dream come true 使某人的愿望实现Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1.talk show 谈话节目2.soap opera 肥皂剧3.sports show 体育节目4.game show 游戏节目5.talent show 才艺节目6. a piece of news 一则新闻7.learn…from… 从…中学到…8.plan to do sth. 计划做某事9.hope to do sth. 希望做某事10.expect to do sth. 期望做某事11.find out 查明，弄清12.around the world=all over the world 世界各地13.have a discussion about sth. 对某事进行讨论14.follow the story 跟随剧情15.one day=some day 某一天16.action movie 动作片17.scary movie 恐怖片18.think of 想起19.a symbol of …的象征20.be famous for 因为…而著名21.be famous as 作为…而著名22.the black mouse with two large round ears 有两只大又圆耳朵的黑老鼠e out 出版24.the first cartoon with sound and music 第一部带声乐的卡通片25.one of后接（可数名词的复数、形容词的最高级、动词的第三人称单数形式）26.be ready to do sth.准备（愿意）做某事27.try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事28.not so/as…as 不如…,不像…29.a pair of 一双，一对30.dress up 装扮31.take sb.’s place 接替，代替32.do a good job 干得好Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.1.be going to do sth 计划，打算做某事2.grow up成长；长大3.want to be … 想当…4.take acting / singing lessons 上表演/ 声乐课5.study hard 努力学习6.move to sp 搬到某地去7.learn (how) to do sth 学会（如何）做某事8.finish high school 中学毕业9.finish college 大学毕业10.be good at doing sth 善于做某事11.write stories 创编故事12.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事13.be sure about/ of 对……有把握14.make sure确信；务必15.You can be anything you want.你就能成为你想成为的那样人16.a cooking school 一所烹饪学校17.send…to…把……送到……18.be able to do能做…19.make the soccer team 成立足球队20.eat healthy food 吃健康的食品eat healthily 健康地吃21.get good grades 取得好成绩22.get lots of exercise 进行大量的体育锻炼23.take guitar lessons 上吉他课24.Learn another foreign language 再学一门外语25.make a resolution 写决心书26.keep a resolution 按照决心书里写的去做27.a kind of promise 一种承诺28.make promises to sb 向…保证29.promise to do sth 答应做某事30.promise oneself 暗自承诺31.make a promise 做出承诺32.keep one’s promise 信守承诺33.break one’s promise 违背诺言34.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候，在…的开端35.the start of the year 年初36.hope to do sth 希望做某事37.improve our lives 改善生活38.write down写下；记下39.the coming year 来年40.wish to do sth 希望做某事41.different kinds of+复数名词不同种类的…42.physical health 身体的健康43.have (something)to do with… 关于；与……有关系44.have nothing to do with 与…无关45.take up开始做；学着做46.a weekly plan 一个周计划47.too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能48.for the reason 出于这个原因49.forget about sth 忘记…50.the relationship with sb 与…的关系Unit 7 Will people have robots?puter programmer电脑编程员2.will+动词原形将要做……3.study at home 在家学习4.on computer 在电脑上5.on paper 在纸上6.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁7.in 100 years 100年后“in + 时间段”常用将来时8.free time空闲时间9.be free 空闲的；免费的10.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……11.less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…12.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……13.be crowded with 挤满了，塞满了14.in great danger处于极度危险之中15.on the earth在地球上16.play a part in sth/ doing sth. 参与(做)某事17.save the earth 拯救地球18.world peace 世界和平19.I hope so. 希望如此20.In the sea 在海洋里21.in the future在未来22.blue skies 蓝天23.fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球24.take the train to school 坐火车去上学25.space station 太空站26.help with housework 帮助干家务活27.in dirty or dangerous places 在肮脏或危险的地方28.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事29.over and over again 多次；反复地30.get bored 感到厌烦的31.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事32.the same…as…与……一样33.wake up醒来34.agree with sb.同意某人的意见35.disagree with sb 不同意某人的意见36.hundreds of+ 复数名词许多；成百上千37.take hundreds of years 花几百年时间38.fall down 倒塌39.seem impossible 似乎是不可能40.have to do sth.不得不做某事41.such+名词（词组）如此……42.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
新目标八年级(上)英语短语及固定搭配
新目标八年级（上）英语短语及固定搭配Unit 1: How often do you exercise?1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来Unit 2 What’s the matter?1. Have a cold 感冒2. sore back 背痛3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’s your trouble?= What’s wrong (with you)?= What’ the matter (with you)?=What has happened to you?= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?6. sore throat 咽喉痛7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a good idea 好主意12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’m not feeling fine/all right.= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well.15. get some rest 多休息16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力尽18. I am tired 我累了He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡24. healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health= keep fit26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves,ourselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time= have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthpractice doing sth.练习做某事，mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事，can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献go on doing sth. 继续做某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事remember doing sth. 记得做某事spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. go to sports camp 去运动野营6. o to the beach 去海滩7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去散步13. go climbing 去登山14. go dancing去跳舞15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing 去观光17. go house-hunting 去找房子18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼19. do some shopping 买东西20. do some washing 洗衣服21. do some cooking 作饭22. do some reading 读书23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样？28. how long 多长时间29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少32. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕34. get back=come back回来35. rent videos租借影碟36. take walks=go for a walk散步37. think about 考虑38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情40．a great vacation 一个愉快的假期41. I can’t wa it 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Unit 4 How do you get to school?1. get to school 到校2. get home 到家3. how about=what about …….怎么样？4. take the subway 乘地铁5. ride a bike 骑自行车6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车8. take a taxi乘坐出租车9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train(乘坐……车，放在句尾)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭12. the early bus 早班车13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站17. want to do sth.想做某事18. walk to school 步行上学19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠……决定22. not all 不是所有的23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of students学生数25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of….的数量，谓语是单数27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界Unit 5 Can you come to my party?1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. I’d love to 我非常乐意4. I’m sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧13.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15. Birthday Party 生日聚会16. go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙23. football match足球比赛24. my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会25. write soon 尽快回信26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习27. 给某人打电话的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb.phone sb., phone to sb.telephone sb. telephone to sb.phone sb. up,ring sb.give sb. a ring,give sb. a phonemake a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上29. be (go) on vacation 度假30. next week下周31. join sb.加入某人一起32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth. 保存某物34. culture club 文化俱乐部35. try to do sth. 努力（企图）做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1. long hair 长头发2. How are you? 你身体好吗？3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高5. how long ago多久前（的事）6.more outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10. in some ways在某些地方11. we look the same我们看起来一样，They look different他们看起来不同12. the same t o ……多……是一样的13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same 还是，同样应……15. look like 看起来像….一样，而look same 看起来很像16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要( be important for sb.)26. put up举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；put on穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；put down=write down=copy down 写下来；put out 伸出，扑灭；put away 收起来，收好；put off推迟；put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心30. primary school students 小学生31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话35. help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助36. in one’s free time在业余时间37. one of +复数名词（代词）……其中之一38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔；be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过；say sorry to sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从……开始41. next to 在……旁边，紧靠……42. be famous for 因… 而著名，因……而广为人知；be famous as 作为……而知名43. all together 总计，总共44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel 等Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?1. make a banana smoothie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)2. peel the bananas 剥香蕉3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉4. pour the milk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器5. turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源6. put the yogurt in the blender将酸奶放入搅拌器7. turn off 关上,(turn on 打开)turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turn down 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂9. one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂10. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉11. two pieces of bread 两片面包12. mix it all up 将它们混合在一起14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片, a slice of bread一片面包13. takes turns doing sth,take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事15. slices of duck 烤鸭片16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼17. make faces 作鬼脸make friends with 与……交朋友make a noise吵闹, make mistakes犯错误,make the bed整理床铺make one’s way to往…走去,make room for给…腾出地方18. it’s easy to do sth. 做某事容易it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事难，It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要19. put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列20. a recipe for ……的烹调方法, ……的菜Unit 8 How was your school trip?1. talk about 谈论，talk over谈论2. give a talk 作报告3. have a talk to (with) sb.与某人谈话4. go to the beach去海滩5. have ice cream吃冰淇淋6. go to the zoo去动物园7. go to the aquarium去水族馆8. hang out with one’s friends和朋友闲逛9. take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture照相10. buy a souvenir买纪念品11. have pizza吃比萨饼12. a famous actor著名的演员13. get one’s autograph得到了某人的亲笔签名14. win a prize赢得奖品（奖项）15. at the aquarium 在水族馆16. have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快17. on the school trip在学校的旅游18. Blue Water Aquarium蓝色水族馆19. the Visitors’ Center游客中心20.a dolphin show海豚表演21. after that 后来22. at the end of…在……结束的时候，在……的尽头23. the Gift Shop礼品店24. at the beginning of…在..开始的时候25. a terrible school trip糟糕的学校旅行26. that sounds interesting那听起来很有趣27. make up a story编一个故事28. go for a drive 开车兜风30. in the rain在雨中in the dark在黑暗中\in the sun在阳光下in the snow在雪中31. take notes of=write down=copy down 写下，记下32. have fun doing sth.很快乐的做某事33. play computer games打电脑游戏34. for sale 供销售35. see you soon盼望很快见到你36. in one’s opinion据某人看来,某人的观点上看37. win the first prize获得了一等奖38.a famous basketball player著名的篮球运动员39. in the future在将来，今后40. can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事41. the story goes that…据说……42. a busy day off 繁忙的假日，in one’s off hours在某人的休息时间the off season淡季43. none of… ……当中没有一个44. a heavy rain 一阵大雨a light rain一阵小雨a fine rain 一阵细雨44. all day = all day long 整天all night = all night long整夜Unit 9 When was he born?1. ping-pong player乒乓球运动员2. a great Chinese ping-pong player中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3. start hiccupping 开始打嗝4. too… to…太……，而不……5. write music谱写曲子6. a movie star电影明星7. learn to ride a bicycle学会骑自行车8. start learning开始学英语9. begin playing sports 开始进行体育运动10. a loving grandfather慈爱的祖父11. spend all one’s free time with sb.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手13. ice skating滑冰14. a kind and loving grandmother和蔼而慈爱的祖母15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军16. the famous Chinese pianist中国著名的钢琴演奏家17. a small boy(girl)孩提时期18. at the age of…在……年龄时19. take part in参加、加入20. begin to learn the accordion开始学习手风琴21. major in 主修，专修22. start for a place=leave for a place动身去…23. because of 因为、由于unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player1. grow up 长大，成长2. computer science计算机科学3. be going to do 表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事4. computer programmer 电脑程序设计人5. baseball player 棒球运动员6. take acting lessons上演技课7. professional basketball player职业篮球运动员8. practice basketball练习篮球9. move somewhere=move to somewhere搬到（不具体的）某一地方10. sound like 听起来像……11. part-time 兼职的,full-time 全职的，全日制的12. a year or two 一两年=one or two years;an hour or two=one or two hours一两个小时a day or two=one or two days一两天13. my dream job我梦想的工作14. what I want to do 我想做的事情15. somewhere interesting有趣的地方16. a reporter for fashion magazine 时装杂志记者17. save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱18. at the same time与此同时19. hold art exhibition举办美术展览20. all over the world全世界，世界各地21. somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美丽的地方22. send sth. to sb. 将某物发送给某人23. I’m not sure yet我还没有定下来24. the Olympic Games=the Olympics奥运会25. New Year’s resolutions新年的决心26. play an instrument 弹一种乐器27. get a part-time job找到一份兼职工作28. make the soccer team组建足球队29. get good grades获得好成绩30. eat healthier food吃健康的食物31. get lots of exercise多进行体育锻炼32. take guitar lessons上吉他课33. I really love music我酷爱音乐34. sounds interesting听起来很有意思35. communicate with sb.与某人交流36. a foreign language teacher 一份当外语教师的工作37. keep fit 保持身体健康38. work harder in school 在学校里更努力学习39. make one’s resolution 表决心40. after high school=leave school中学毕业后41. international magazines 国际杂志社42. the exchange students留学生43. have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?1. could you please…你能……吗？/请你干…….好吗？2. do the dishes 洗餐具3. sweep the floor清扫地板4. take out the trash倒垃圾5. make one’s bed铺床6. fold one’s clothes叠衣服7. clean the living room 清扫客厅8. stay out late晚归9. his father’s reason他父亲的理由10. get a ride搭车11. use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑12. hate sth./to do sth.讨厌某事/做某事13. do the laundry=do some washing=wash clothes洗衣服14. make breakfast, make dinner, do some cooking 做饭15. wash the car刷车16. work on 从事，忙于17. work at学习、致力于、在……上下工夫18. borrow some money借一些钱19. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事20. go to the store去商店21.agree sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事22. agree with sb. =agree with what one says同意某人的意见23.（需了解）make a deal作成交易make a face做鬼脸；make a fool of捉弄，使出洋相make friends with与……交朋友make a name for himself成名make a note of注意，记下来make free with擅自使用make fun of取笑make…into把……作成，使变成make it成功，到达某处make one’s living维持生活make one’s way to前往某处make room腾出地方make up编造make use of利用24. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)25. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物(借出)26.ask for要求得到、要求见到27. take care of = look after照顾、照看、照料take good care of=look after…well28. need some help需要一些帮助29. come over过来30. get angry生气31. have a test考试32. make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除Unit 12 what’s the best radio station?1. the best radio station最好的无线电台2. comfortable seats舒适的椅子3. big screens大屏幕4. friendly service友好的服务5. new movies新电影6. close to home离家近7. in a fun part of town 在城镇闹区8. Town Cinema城镇电影院9. Screen City大屏幕影视城10. Movie Palace电影艺术宫11. Jeans Corner牛仔广角12.Trendy Teens时髦少年服装店13. Easy Listening轻松听力14. have good quality clothes服装质量好15. in town在城里, in the city在城市里in the country在乡下16. the beat clothing store最好的服装店17. do a survey of 对…进行调查18. all the movie theaters所有的电影院19. the most interesting music最有趣的音乐20.be(get, become, feel) interested in 对…感兴趣21.positive words肯定的词语22. negative words否定的词语23. the most creative最有创造力的24. the most boring最烦人的25. the math teacher数学老师26. a great success巨大的成功27. win the prize for赢得……的奖项28. without music没有音乐伴奏下29. the funniest actor最滑稽的演员30. the worst movie最差的电影31. action movies动作片32. beautiful beaches美丽的海滩33. in the north of China在中国的北部34. an Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节35. Central Park 中心公园36. leader of a band乐队指挥37. Forbidden City紫禁城38. elementary school 小学。
新目标(Go for it)八年级英语上册全一册短语、语法知识点汇总(打包10套)8
新目标(Go for it)八年级英语上册全一册短语、语法知识点汇总（打包10套）8Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake一、必背短语。
二、重点结构1.how many/much 多少……2.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时3.how + to do sth. 如何做某事4.need+to do sth. 需要做某事5.make sth for sb 为某人制作某物6.What’s next?接下来是什么？7.That’s it ?行了吧？好了吗？8. by+doing sth. 通过做某事9. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事【教材内容解析】Section A1.Turn on the blender. (P. 57)turn on意为“打开”，反义词是turn off，意为“关掉”。
例句：Please turn on the radio.例句：Don’t forget to turn off the light.2.Cut up the bananas. (P. 57)cut up意为“切碎”，相当于cut into pieces。
例句：Hand the meat to me. I’ll cut it up.例句：Please help me cut up the apple.3.Pour the milk into the blender. (P. 57)pour...into...表示“将……倒进……里面”，pour...out表示“把……倒出来”。
例句：Please pour the water into the bowl.例句：Please pour the milk out.4.How do you make a banana milk shake?(P. 57)make用作实义动词，表示“制作、做”，make sb. sth.相当于make sth. for sb.“为某人制造某物”。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。
人教新目标八年级英语上册1-4单元语法点总结
Unit 4 How do you get to school?一．短语归纳1. take the subway to …= go to … by subway搭地铁2. take the train to …= go to … by train坐火车3. take a bus to …= go to …by bus= go to … on a bus乘坐公共汽车4. take a taxi to …= go to … by taxi坐的士5. ride a bike/ bicycle to…= go to … by bike/ bicycle骑自行车6. walk to…= go to … on foot步行7. take a car to…= go to … in a car= go to … by car坐汽车8. get to school到达学校get to=arrive in/at=reach 到达 (in加大地方at加小地方)9. 10 kilometers from school离学校10公里（远）10. from…to…从…到…from his home to school 从他家到学校11. how（用于提问状态和交通工具）怎样how long用来询问时间的长度（用于提问时间段多长（时间））或物体的长度how often（用于提问频率）多久时间一次how far（用于提问距离）多远how many用于提问数量）多少how much（用于提问数量/价钱）多少/多少钱how soon“过多久”，用来询问某事要在多久以后才能发生12. have a quick breakfast快速地吃早餐13. leave for school出发去学校14. the early bus 早班车15. take sb. to school 带某人去学校Then the early bus takes him to school.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校16. bus ride搭公车的路程17. bus stop 公车亭18. bus station 公车站bus stop 是指小站，bus station指大的站，比如汽车站。
新目标英语八年级上1-6单元短语
Unit1短语：1.go skateboarding 去踩滑板2.go to the movies 去看电影3.take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动4.do eye exercises 做眼保健操5.do morning exercises 做早操6.hardly ever 几乎不7.once a week 一周一次8.twice a week 一周两次9.the result of = the result for …的结果10.a s for sth /doing sth 至于某事/做某事11.b e good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害12.j unk food 垃圾食品13.c ome sp from sp 从什么地方到什么地方14.o f course 当然15.a lot of = plenty of 许多，大量16.l ook after = take care of 照看，照顾17.e ating habits 饮食习惯18.m ake a difference to 对…有影响19.s urf the Internet 上网冲浪20.a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式21.g et good grades 获得好成绩22.g et up 起床23.p retty healthy相当健康24.k eep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 保持健康25.k ind of 有点，有几分26.t he same as 与…一样27.b e different from 与…不同28.g o shopping=do some shopping 购物语法1.want sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事2.对频度的提问用How often3.try to do sth 尽力做某事（竭尽全力）try doing sth 试着做某事（只是试试）try one’s best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事4.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事= help sb with sth5.want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事Unit21.lots of = a lot of 许多，大量2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea with honey 热蜂蜜水4.see a dentist 看牙医5.see a doctor 看医生6.have a fever 发烧7.drink lots of water 和大量的水8.go to bed early and get up early 早睡早起9.a good idea 一个好主意10.b e stressed out 有压力11.l isten to music 听音乐12.a healthy lifestyle 一个健康的生活方式13.s tay up late 熬夜14.b e over-working 过度劳累15.a t the moment = now 现在，此刻16.h ost family 寄宿家庭17.g o out at night 在晚上出去、18.g ive sb a fever 导致某人发烧19.t raditional Chinese doctors 传统中医20.o n the other hand 在另一方面21.c onversation practice会话练习22.g ive sb sth 给某人某物23.n ot … until… 直到…才…语法1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，2. like doing sth 喜欢做某事，3. practice doing sth. 练习做某事,4. finish doing sth. 完成某事,5. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.6. need to do sth 需要做某事7. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词much too 太，修饰形容词8. hope to do sth 希望做某事9. wish sb to do sth 希望做某事10.It’s + adj + (f or sb) to do sth 做某事（对某人来说）怎么样Unit 3短语1.spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光2.relax at home 放松在家3.a sports camp 运动野营4.go camping 去野营,5.go shopping = do some shopping去买东西,6.go swimming 去游泳7.go skating 去溜冰8.go hiking 去徒步远足,9.go sightseeing 去观光,10.g o bike riding 骑自行车旅行,11.g o fishing 去钓鱼12.d o some reading读书13.t ake a vacation 去度假14.o n vacation 在度假中15.g o to the beach 去海滩16.s ent sb sth = sent sth to sb 寄给某人某物17.s how sb sth = show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人18.t ake walks 散步19.r ent videos 租影碟20.t he + 方向+ of + 国家表示…的…方向21.t ake sth with sb 随身携带某物22.g o away 远离，离开23.t hink about 考虑think of 认为think over 仔细考虑24.g et back=come back回来25.g ive sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物语法1.How about doing sth = What about doing sth 做某事怎么样2.在具体的某一天前要用介词on3.decide on sth/ doing sth 决定做某事4.decide to do sth 决定做某事5.plan to do sth 计划做某事6.finish doing sth 完成某事7.ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事8.ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事9.spend 作“花费”讲spend st on sth 花费某人多长时间在某事上spend st (in) doing sth 花费某人多长时间做某事10.s omething different 不定代词修饰形容词，放形容词之前11.c an’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事12.f orget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Unit 4短语：1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车6. want to do sth.想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租车8. walk to school 步行上学9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车10. in North America 在北美11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭14. depend on=depend upon 视…而定. 决定于15. the early bus 早班车16. leave for 起程（动身）前往……17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处19. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界20. must be 一定21. not all +名词的复数形式表示并不是所有的……22. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心23. how far 多远24. be different from 与……不同25. from … to …从…到…语法：1.a number of=many + 名词的复数形式表示“许多”，谓语动词用复数形式2.the number of + 名词的复数形式表示“…的数量”谓语动词用单数形式3.have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣4.Doing sth. takes sb. st/ sm.=It takes sb. st/ sm to do sth..=sb. spends st/ sm (on sth.).=sb. spends st/ sm (in) doing sth...=sth. costs sb. st/ sm.=sb. pay sm for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事5.depend on doing sth 决定做某事6.be worried to do sth 担心做某事7.one … , the other…一个…，另一个…8.take + a/an/the + 交通工具放句中，后接to + 地点by + 交通工具放句末in/ on + a/ an/ the + 交通工具都表示“乘某种交通工具”Unit 5短语：1. study for a test 为考试而学习，为考试而准备2. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生3. have/take a… lesson 上一堂…课4. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会5. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午6. the day after tomorrow 后天7. a culture club 文化俱乐部8. have tennis training 进行网球训练9. write soon 尽快回信10. come over to + 地点顺便到访某地11. the whole day = all the day 一整天12. a science report 科学报告13. soccer practice 足球训练14. a football match足球比赛15. be (go) on vacation 度假16. join sb.加入某人(的行列)17. discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事语法：1. “给某人打电话”的几种说法：call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,make a telephone (call) to sb.2. have to do sth 不得不，必须做某事表示受到外界的影响，而不得不做的事情must 表示“主观意愿上，自己必须要做的事情”3. keep quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”keep sth. 保存某物，饲养某物4. would love to do sth 想要做某事5. thank sb / thanks for doing sth= thank sb / thanks for + 名词因某事而感谢某人6. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉做某事7. be busy doing sth = be busy with sth 忙于做某事8. try to do sth 试图做某事9. 对星期的提问：What day is it today?对日期的提问：What’s the date today?对星期和日期的提问：What’ today?10. another : 表示“三者，三者以上的其他，另一些”11. look for 寻找强调“寻找”的动作、过程find out 找到,弄清楚,查明强调“找到”的结果Unit 6短语：1.in some ways 在某些方面2.look the same 看起来一样3.look different 看起来不一样4.more than 超过，多于5.in common 公共的，共有的6.talk about 谈论7.in school 在校求学;在学校8.talk to/with sb 和某人谈话9.begin / start with 以……开始10.b etween … and …在…之间11.a swimming poor 游泳池12.e nd with 以……结束13.i n the middle of 在……中间14.b e good with sb =be good to sb 善待某人15.a fter that 自那以后16.b oth … and …两者都…（both 用在be 动词之后，实义动词之前）语法：1.be good at doing sth =do well in doing sth 擅长于做某事2.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事3.(not) as/so + 形容词、副词的原级+as… （不）如……4.as +形容词、副词的原级+as …和…一样5.the same + 名词+ as 和…一样6.stop doing sth. 停止（正在）做的事情7. stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事e sth to do sth 用某物来做某事9.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事10.m uch、a lot、a little 修饰比较级11.比较级句型：A+ be + 形容词的比较级+ than + BA+ has/have +形容词的比较级+ 身体的部位+ than + B 12.形容的比较级变化口诀：比较级要变化，一般词尾加er;词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以；重读闭音节，单辅音字母要双写；辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i.多音节，单音节词前要加more.。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit1-4知识要点归纳
八年级英语上册Unit1-4知识要点归纳Unit1【重点短语】1.go on vacation 去度假＝ take/have a vacation2.go to the mountains/the beach/summer camp去山区/海滩/夏令营3.bring back...from... 从……带回……4.quite a few/ a little/a lot (of) 相当多；不少5.study for... 为……而学习6.have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快＝ have fun/ enjoy oneself7.keep a diary 记日记8.in the past 在过去9.walk around 四处走走10.too many/much 太多11.because of 因为12.one bowl of... 一碗……13.the next day 第二天14.find out 找出；查明15.take photos 照相16.something important 重要的事17.up and down 上上下下e up 升起19.in excitement 兴奋地；激动地【重点语法】一、复合不定代词1.构成：由some，any， every，no加上one，body， thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。
具体见下表：2.用法（1）复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语，但不能作定语。
There is someone outside the door.（主语）门外有人。
I don't have anything to say today（宾语）我今天没什么可说的。
Money isn't everything.（表语）金钱不是一切。
（2）复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式等修饰时，形容词和动词不定式等应置于其后。
I have something important to tell you.不定代词形容词我有重要的事情要告诉你。
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1重点短语和句子归纳总结
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 重点短语1.visited museums 参观博物馆2.went to summer camp/ the mountains 去夏令营/爬山3.stayed at home 呆在家4.go on vacation 度假5.study for tests 准备考试6.meet anyone interesting 遇见有趣的人7.do/ Buy anything special做\ 买特别的东西8.anywhere interesting 有趣的地方9.take quite a few photos照很多照片10.most of the time 大多数时候11.taste really good/ great.尝起来真好极了12.buy something for somebody= buy somebodysomething 为某人买某物13.in the countryside在农村14.at a restaurant在饭店15.keep a diary写日记16.arrive in / at= get to = reach 到达….17.decide to do something 决定做……18.near our hotel在我们的宾馆附近19.try paragliding ( try doing something) 尝试滑翔（尝试做….）20.feel like doing something 感到喜欢做……，好像……21.ride bicycles to Georgetown 骑自行车到了Georgetown22. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑23.many of the old buildings许多老建筑24.Chinese traders from 100 years ago 100年前的中国商人25.enjoy walking around the town 喜欢在市里漫步26.walk up to the top of the hill步行上山顶27.start raining a little 开始下小雨28.take the train乘火车29.waited over an hour for the train 等了两个多小时的火车30.enough money 足够的钱31.old enough足够老32.another two hours 另外两个小时33. a bag with some food and water装有食物和水的口袋34.so… that…如此……以至于……35.keep going继续走36.go on继续37.jump up and down跳上跳下38.in excitement兴奋地39.twenty minutes later20分钟以后40.bring an umbrella带雨伞41.home cooking家常菜重点句子42.It was my first time there.这是我第一次到那儿。
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新目标八年级上册短语归纳Unit 11. go to the movies=go to the cinema 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康7. keep healthy=stay healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. exercise=take/do exercise=play sports=do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的Unit 21. have a cold =catch a cold =have got a cold 感冒2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8. a good idea 好主意.9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16.at the moment = now 此刻17. stay healthy =keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 保持健康19. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快20. host family 寄宿家庭21. conversation practice会话练习26. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法基本相似。
Unit 31. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光2. a sports camp 运动野营3. how about= what about ……怎么样4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服,do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,do some speaking训练口语6. how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)2）多长（询问事物的长度）7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕8. get back=come back回来9. take walks=go for walks散步10. think about 考虑11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划12. something different 不同的事情13. a great/exciting vacation 一个愉快的(令人激动的)假期14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事15. a famous movie star 著名的影星16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Unit 41. get to school = arrive at school= reach school 到校2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车6. want to do sth.想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租车8. walk to school 步行上学9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车10. in North America 在北美11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定15. the early bus 早班车16. leave for 起程（动身）前往……17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处18. a number of=many 许多19. the number of ….的数量20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth... =sth. costs sb. some time/money.=sb. pay some money for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事21. worry about( sth./sb.)=be worried about(sb/sth.)为(某人/事)着急/担心22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界23. be different from 与……不同24. how far 多远Unit 51. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. study for a test为测验而学习4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(guitar)课6. much too 太，过于7. too much 太多8. birthday party 生日聚9. soccer practice 足球训练10. look for 寻找11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明12. be (go) on vacation 度假13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)14. a football match足球比赛15. keep quiet 保持安静, （keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”）keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”keep sth. 保存某物，饲养某物16. a culture club 文化俱乐部17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法：call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb.18. have to 不得不，必须19. the day after tomorrow 后天20. a science report 科学报告Unit 61. talk about 谈论2. in some ways 在某些方面3. more than 超过，多于4. in common 共有，公共5. be good at =do well in 擅长于6. (not) as…as…（不）如……一样……7. in school 在校求学;在学校8. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事9. look the same 看起来一样10. talk to/with 和……谈话11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. stop to do sth 接着做某事13. begin / start with 以……开始14. end with 以……结束15. in the middle of 在……中间16. a swimming poor 游泳池17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)18. be good with=get on well with 和……相处得好19.u se… to do…用……来做……20.a round China=all over China 全中国21. after that 自那以后Unit 71. milk smoothie 奶昔2. turn on 打开turn off 关turn up 调大，调亮turn down 调小，调暗3. pour…into…把……倒人4. put…into/in．．．把……放入……内5. 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品6. cut up 切碎7. add…to…把……加入……中8. mix up 混合在一起9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔Unit 81. go to the aquarium去水族馆2. take photos照相，拍照3. hang out with sb.和某人闲逛4. win a prize获奖（金）5. take the bus back to school乘公共汽车回学校6. ice cream 冰激淋7. at the end of在……的尽头8. go for a drive开车兜风9. thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事10. day off休假11. have fun doing sth. 很高兴做某事12. have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售13. school trip 学校组织的旅行14. in the future 将来，未来Unit 91. learn to do sth.学会做某事2. start doing(to do) sth.开始做某事3. have a party举行一次聚会4. be born出生5. stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事6. for example 例如……7. too…to…太……而不能……8. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员9. a movie star 一位影星10. free time空闲时间，业余时间11. see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事12. begin doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事13. a skating champion 一位溜冰冠军14．the first prize 第一名15. the 70－year history 七十年的历史16. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛17. at the age of在……（多大年龄）的时候18. major in sth．主修某科目19. take (an active) part in(积极)参加20. because of 因为21. the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号选手Unit 101. grow up成长2. a basketball player 一位篮球运动员3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师4. take （acting）lessons 上(表演)课5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方6. a part-time job 一份零工，一份兼职工作7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一两年8. save money 省钱；攒钱9. make money 挣钱、赚钱10. at the same time 同时11. all over the world 全世界12. sen d… to… 送……到……13. get good grades 取得好分数(成绩)14. communicate with sb. 与……交际；与……交流15. a teaching job 一份教学的工作16. a foreign language teacher一位外语教师Unit 111. take out 拿出来2. make the bed 整理床铺3. sweep the floor 扫地，清洁地面4. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服5. clean the living room 打扫起居室6. like to do sth. 喜欢干……7. invite… t0… 邀请……到……8. take care of = look after 照顾9. forget to do sth．忘记要去干……forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事10. work on 从事11. on vacation 度假Unit 121．close to home 离家近的2. a movie theater 影院3. comfortable seats 舒适的座位4. do a survey of 做一个调查5. play a piano piece 弹一支钢琴曲6. the price of ……的价格7. the radio station 广播电台8. think about 考虑9. a talent show 才能展示10. a boring TV show 乏味的电视节目11. a 1ot 许多12. make mushroom soup 做蘑菇汤13. a speech contest 一次演讲比赛14. a creative job 富有创造性的工作15. an elementary school 小学。