鲁教版五四制初四期末英语试题及答案
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小则1分,满分15分)
I.听句子选图片(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5个句于,根据所听到的内容,从A至F六个选项中选出相应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1. ______
2. _______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
II.听句子选答语(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Be careful. B. Good idea C. That's right
7. A. For a week B. Last week C. About once a week.
8. A. Sure, I'd love to B. Yes, please. C. OK, with pleasure
9. A. It's me. B. It's Ted's C. It's red
10. A. I'm glad you like it. B. Never mind. C. Nothing serious.
III. 听对话选最佳选项(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5段对话。
毎段对话后有一个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍
11. What's wrong with Linda?
A. She has a stomachache.
B. She fell off her bike.
C. She lost her way
12. When will the football match begin?
A. At 6:30
B. At 7:30
C. At 8:30
13. Where did Jim go on the day off?
A. He rode to the museum.
B. He drove to the beach.
C. He went to the mountains.
14. Why did the woman miss the bus
A. Her car broke down.
B. She overslept.
C. She got the wrong way.
5. What did Mike use to like?
A. Music
B. Sports
C. Collecting coins
第二节(共10小题:每小题15分,满分15分)
听下面三段长对话或读白,每段对话或独自后有几个小题。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至第18三个小题。
16. Whom does the girl plan to travel with?
A. Her mother
B. She herself
C. John and Kate
17. What does the girl think of the hotel?
A. It's cheap
B. It's comfortable.
C. It's big
18. How long is the girl going to stay in Europe?
A. At least one month.
B. About two weeks.
C. Five or six days
听下面一段对话,回答第19至第21三个小题。
19. What does Mike have to do first?
A. To wash his clothes.
B. To take out the trash.
C. To make the bed
20. Where is Mike's mother going?
A. To a concert
B. To the mall
C. To a meeting
21. How does Mike go to the movies?
A. Walk there with Mark.
B. His mother will give him a ride
C. Take a bus
听下面一段独白,回答第22至第25四个小题。
22. What was the boy's mother doing when he left her?
A. She was trying on a dress
C. She was looking for her child
B. She was talking with a lady
23. How old is the boy?
A. About 3 years old.
B. About 4 years old.
C. About 5 years old
24. What color are the boy's trousers?
A. Blue B Yellow C. Black and white
25. Where can the mother find the boy?
A. At the clothing store
B. At the gate of the store
C. At the bus station
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分2.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的AB、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A. work during breakfast time
B. work for at most 8 hours a day
C. call Bella before 5: 00 pm
D. work only on weekends
27. If Jenny wants to be a babysitter she _______
A. can babysit the kids after school
B. should send her CV to Sam
C. has to work 8 hours a week
D. can earn 75 pounds a week
28. The City Museum shop needs a person who _______
A. is under 35
B. may do some training work
C. can work on Sunday
D. can speak German
29. Once you get the job in Clanbrook, _______
A. you must have your own bike
B. you have to work at least 4 hours a day
C. you must send the newspapers five days a week
D. you should deliver the newspapers before 7: 00
30. From the above ads, we can learn that_______
A. Bella can answer the phone all day
B. Matt probably works in a post office
C. Mary has two kids, a boy and a girl
D. one can work in the museum all the year around
(B)
People design handbags, clothes and shoes. Now some say, we could design babies! Sounds crazy, doesn’t it? The idea is actually possible, although it has also caused a lot of debates(争论).
A "designed baby" means scientists can make changes to unborn babies DNA. It usually happens in the very early stages of the embryo(胚胎)Scientists want to stop babies from being born with certain illnesses by making changes to their genes. They call it genetic engineers(遗传工程)People soon learned that genetic engineering could also change a baby's gender(性别)and physical appearance. In 1996, an American couple, Monique and Scott Collins, decided to use a doctors research to help them choose the gender of their next baby. They wanted to have a baby girl. Their story became famous. People started to realize how much doctors could do. For example they could control babies' eye color, hair color and some other things.
People argue that it is not ethical(道德的)to design babies this way. After all, babies are not things like handbags. But they also agree that genetic engineering is helpful in the medical field. There are many examples of how doctors have saved children from illnesses like leukemia(白血病)by using this technology.
31. The "designed baby" technology is about ________
A. doing research on born babies
B. designing a handbag for a baby
C. stopping the growth of unborn babies
D. changing the genes of an unborn baby
32. What is the scientists" hope for a "designed baby"?
A. To create a perfect baby
B. To change a baby's gender.
C. To prevent some illnesses
D. To choose a baby's genes
33. From the text we can learn Monique and Scott Collins were ________
A. a couple who wanted to have a baby girl
B. scientists who hoped to save children
C. patients who suffered from illnesses
D. doctors who did some research of genetic engineering
34. How do people like the "designed baby" technology?
A. It follows laws of nature
B. It should not be used in any fields.
C.It can produce excellent babies
D. It has both good and bad sides
35. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Genetic engineering can't change a baby's gender because it can't be used in the medical field.
B. Doctors should make good use of genetic engineering in curing some illnesses but not in other fields.
C. All people agree that it's necessary to design babies in the future.
D. Genetic engineering never happens in the very early stage of the embryo.
(C)
Once there was a bat!(蝙蝠).He had to go out and catch insects every night. However, he wanted to live a more comfortable life. One day, he happened to see a bird in a cage. The bird was kept as a pet by a child. It was given all its food and water without having to do anything at all. The bat decided to become a child's pet.
The bat changed his lifestyle. He got up in the morning to fly to parks so that some children could see him. However it seemed that the children didn’t notice him at all. The bat thought maybe he didn’t look good enough. So he decided to improve his appearance. He dressed up like a beautiful bird and changed his voice.
Finally, he met a little boy. The boy mistook the bat for a bird and took him home. He put the bat in the cage. The bat was happy in his cage in a warm and comfortable house. There, he felt he was the cleverest bat in the world. However, the feeling only lasted up to the time when he started feeling hungry. There were no insects for him, only some bird food. The bird food made him feel terrible. He decided he would rather die of hunger than eat the bird food. A few days later, the bat managed to get away from the cage and return home. He started to understand that nothing was more important than being free.
If you want to live a comfortable life without making any effort, you'll give up something important in your life.
36. Why did the bat want to become a child's pet?
A. He wanted to make friends with children.
B. He thought being a child's pet could be free
C. He wanted to live comfortably without making any effort.
D. He thought it might be a great experience for him
37. How did the bat make children notice him?
A. He caught insects in front of them.
B. He often flew to parks in the evening,
C. He played with some pet birds
D. He made himself look like a bird
38. When did the bat feel he was the cleverest bat in the world?
A. When he was fed with bird food
B. After he was put into the cage
C. At the time of eating insects in the park
D. When he started feeling hungry
39. What happened to the bat in the end?
A. He was used to living in the cage
B. He began to eat bird food in the cage.
C. He was set free in the park
D. He succeeded in getting away from the cage
40. What can we infer from the text?
A. Comfortable life comes from great efforts
B. Something is more important than being free
C. We can live a good life without giving up anything
D. The secret to success is how you make changes in your life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
The World Smile Day is the only festival to celebrate human expression In 1948, the World Mental Health Organization decided to make every May 8 the World Smile Day. On this special day, the world will be warm and nice
41 You can understand its power when you smile to others. People say that smile is the most beautiful language in the world. They also say that smile is the most beautiful person card.
42 It can bring warmth to people and make people happy. When you meet somebody, smiling always means that you are a kind person. 43 Imagine that you go to a company to attend an interview. With a confident smile, you may answer the question better.
You can also understand its power when you smile to yourself. When you are happy, you will smile happily because a good mood brings smile to your face. 44 Why? Because smile may bring a person confidence and courage. What's more, smile shows one does not fear when he or she is in trouble or in danger.
As the old saying goes, " Life is like a mirror, 45 " Keeping smiling in life shows you are an optimistic(乐观的)person.
A. So we can see. smile is like the sunshine
B. If you smile to it, it will smile to you
C. When you are upset or sad, smile may cheer yourself up.
D. Smiling at others can bring the joy of making others smile
E. There are a great many kinds of power of smile.
F. Nobody will hate to talk with a person with a smile on his face
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
第三部分语言知识应用(共四节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个透项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There used to be many beautiful flowers in our garden. 46 them was a beautiful blue flower. My husband once told me that it only bloomed (开花)in spring and the sun in summer was too hot
for it. When summer 47 , he would move it out of the garden and put it inside our house. Once. my husband was away for some time on business, so I had to take care of the flowers. Before leaving. he told me to pay special 48 to the blue flower. I planned to 49 it as my husband had ever done, but I was too busy to 50 it. One weekend when I wanted to move the blue flower into the house, I found that it had already died. I was very sad and regretted not taking good care of it 51 .
A week ago, my husbands elder sister, Linda, died of 52 stomach cancer. Linda was much older than my husband. Maybe 53 the age distance, we were not very close. After she died, we were very sad and greeted not visiting her often.
Linda’s death 54 me of the blue flower. We should have done something better, but we haven't tried our best. I believe that God has given us enough 55 to plant some wonderful things that will bloom inside us, but we have missed it.
46. A. Between B. Through C. Towards D. Among
47. A. came B. comes C. coming D. come
48. A. sense B. energy C. attention D. manners
49. A. pay for B. look after C. pull together D. stick to
50. A. forget B. afford C. remember D. cancel
51. A. early B. badly C. carelessly D. nearly
52. A. cruel B. down C. serious D. painful
53. A. full of B. because of C. kind of D. proud of
54. A praises B. drives C. divides D. reminds
55. A luck B. time C. wealth D. support
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We live in the "computer age. "Computers are 56 (wide) used in many fields, so more and more people now type words on the computer instead of 57 (write)on paper. Last Friday, we had a 58 (discuss) about whether typing will take the place of handwriting. Different people have different opinions.
On the 59 hand, some people think that we don’t need to practice handwriting anymore. They think that it's 60 (convenient)to type on the computer than writing by hand. Besides, typing on the computer is quicker than handwriting, which can save a lot of time. What's more, the 61 (print) words are more beautiful. One more thing, they use the computers, iPads or mobile phones to deal 62 most of the problems.
On the other hand, others think that it's still necessary for people to practice handwriting. Typing on the computer makes people have fewer 63 (chance) to write with pens. Besides, it makes the level of people's handwriting drop. Handwriting is a kind of art form, and it can express peoples quality (品质) Some letters of acceptance (x x)from universities are 64 (write)with pens. It can help people feel the beauty of Chinese characters. At last. handwriting is Chinese 65 (tradition)culture. Chinese should never give it up.
第三节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词。
66. Has your best friend ever ___________(使失望)you in your lifetime?
7. There will be a lovely garden ___________(在前面)of you on the right you go along the road 68. Through Wechat in my smartphone I can share my ___________(位置)with anyone who wants
it.
69. We'd better not take wooden chopsticks or ___________(塑料的)forks when we buy takeaway food.
70. The government of United States will never stop other companies around the world from ___________(从事贸易)with Huawei.
第四节完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,每空0.5分,满分5分)
根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整。
每空填一个单词。
71. 外出度假之前一定别忘了把家中的煤气和电源关掉。
Don't forget to ______ ______ the gas and electricity in your house before leaving on holiday.
72. 你知道这首歌漏掉了哪些歌词吗?
Do you know what lyrics in this song have been ______ ______ .
73. 门对他来说实在太小,他无法通过。
The door was far too small for him to ______ ______
74. 当我正在和其他办公室职员排队等待的时候,听到一声巨响
As I was waiting ______ ______ with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.
75. 今天早上Jimmy在街上非常偶然地遇见了一个老朋友。
Jimmy met an old friend quite ______ ______ in the street this morning.
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分30分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,完成短文后的问题。
Do you feel terrible when you sometimes smell bad breath, or halitosis (口臭)in your life? Do you know more about bad breath?
Bad breath is caused by some germs(细菌)that grow in the mouth.When you don't brush in a right way, germs will stay between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath. Some people say that mouthwash will make bad breath go away, but it isn't true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.
Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesn’t work To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to brush your tongue, too-germs love to stay there.
If you do brush properly, but your still have bad breath, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease. If you don't want to have bad breath. make sure you're taking care of your teeth and mouth well
◆请根据短文内容,回答问题。
76. What can cause bad breath?
_________________________________________________________________
77. What's the right way to brush teeth?
_________________________________________________________________
78. Where do germs like to stay besides between the teeth?
_________________________________________________________________
◆请根据短文内容,将下列句子补充完整(词数不限)。
79. In fact, mouthwash can't make bad breath go away, but only__________________
__________________________________________________________________
80. If you brush teeth in a right way, but you still have bad breath, maybe you have________________________________________________________________
第二节写作(满分20分)
请根据提示,写一篇不少于100词的短文。
要求:1. 开头已給出,不计入总词数;2. 可适当发挥。
可能用到的词汇: except, allow, spend, a waste of time, grow up, organize
Our parents love us very much. But sometimes w feel our parents love us the wrong way.
九年级英语试题参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1—5 DFACE6—10 BCABA11—15 ACCBA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
16—20 CABBC 21—25 BBCAB
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
26—30 DCDAB31—35 DCADB36—40 CDBDA
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 41—45 EAFCB
第三部分语言知识应用(共四节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46—50 DACBC51—55 ACBDB
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. widely 57. writing 58. discussion 59. one 60.more convenient
61. printed 62. with 63. chances 64. written 65. traditional
第三节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66. disappointed 67. ahead 68. position 69. plastic70. trading
第四节完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
71. shut off72. left out73. get/go/pass through 74. in line
75. by accident/chance
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分30分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(注意:有些答案不唯一,观点及文字表述正确即可)
76. Some germs (that grow in the mouth).
77. To brush teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.
78. On the tongue. 79. stop bad breath for a short time
80. a medical problem (like germ disease)
第二节写作(满分20分) One possible version
Our parents love us very much. But sometimes we feel our parents love us in the wrong way.
Now, we are middle school students. Our parents don't want us to do anything except study.
If we want to help them do chores at home, they always ask us to read books in our rooms. They never allow us to spend too much time staying with friends. They think it is a waste of time. They also don’t allow us to make thing we like, such as model planes or boats. Instead, they prefer to buy them for us.
Fathers and mothers! We know that you want to be good parents. But we have grown up and so we should learn how to organize our time, for study, housework and fun, by ourselves! We wish you could understand us.。