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浙大远程教育《学位英语》模拟题2

浙大远程教育《学位英语》模拟题2

Test 2Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the conversation and thequestion only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, youmust read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the bestanswer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example:You will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?You will read: A) At the office. C) At the airport.B) In the waiting room. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose answer [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) At a waiting room. C) At a supermarket.B) At a movie theatre. D) At a restaurant.Excuse me, waitress. The soup is cold, and could you bring some hot soup?2. A) He was involved in an accident.B) He had some problem with his car.C) He took the wrong way.D) He fell ill on the way.I had a flat tire on the way here.3. A) The man went to the concert last night.B) The man is going to the concert tonight.C) The man didn’t go to the concert last night.D) The man and the woman went to the concert together.I was going to, but then I decided not to go.4. A) Spring. C) Autumn.B) Summer. D) Winter.Looks like the spring is coming.It will be several weeks later.5. A) He’s got a headache.B) He’s late for his appointment.C) He has got to the doctor’s office before 2: 30.D) He’s disappointed with the doctor.I am here ahead of time.6. A) Staying at home. B) Going dancing.C) Having a party. D) Playing tennis.I had a long week. I prefer to do something quiet instead.7. A) He cannot breathe well, either.B) The next stop is the last stop.C) The next stop is their stop.D) A lot of people will get off soon.W: The bus is so crowded that I can barely breathe.M: Have patience. The bus empties quite a few at the next stop.8. A) From the radio.B) From the railway station.C) From the morning newspaper.D) From the TV station.the train crashI didn’t have to. I heard it on the radio this morning.9. A) She can sing very well.B) She’s good at playing the piano.C) She’s afraid of music.D) She plays the drums well.Well. I did study the piano as a child, but I gave up. I don’t sing either. But I am better at playing the drum.10. A) He works in a zoo now.B) He likes to make fun of the woman.C) He’s a stranger to the woman.D) He told the man something about his past.Oh, he told me so the other day.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a conversation and a short passage. The conversation and the passage will be read twice. At the end of each, you will hear some questions,which will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 11-15 are based on the following conversation.11. A) He’s a professor.C) He’s a bank teller.B) He’s a salesman.D) He’s an accountant.W: I’d like to take out 50 dollars from my account.M: You should fill out the withdrawal slip.12. A) She does not know how to read or write.B) She has forgotten her account number.C) She cannot remember her address.D) It’s the first time she fills out such a slip.I have never done this before. Could you help me?13. A) 882499716 C) 804299613B) 802499713D) 80249771614. A) $50. C) FIFTY DOLLARS.B) $ FIFTY. D) 50 DOLLARS.15. A) Print her name.C) Write her name.B) Put the date. D) Fill in her address.Can I print my name?No. You must write. Don’t print.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.16. A) To the gates of Heaven.C) To the gates of the Underworld.B) Back to life.D) Back to the battlefield.17. A) Because he didn’t like to stay in Heaven.B) Because he was taken to the wrong place.C) Because he wanted to see his friends.D) Because his friends asked him to go there.18. A) They looked healthy and happy.B) They were thin and unhappy.C) They were hard to recognize.D) They were content and well fed.19. A) People in the Underworld used longer chopsticks.B) People in the Underworld were not good at using chopsticks.C) People in Heaven used the long chopsticks to help feed each other.D) People in Heaven fed themselves with better chopsticks.20. A) Friends cannot always be trusted.B) Food is the most important thing to everyone.C) There’s no difference between Heaven and the Underworld.D) Happiness comes from helping each other.Part ⅡV ocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.21. As she is in good form, Anne says she is ________ about her chances of winning the goldmedal.A) conscious C) confidentB) comfortable D) confusedbe confident about/ of 对充满自信have confidence inbe conscious of: be aware of; realize 意识到subconsciouslyunconsciouslybe confused about: be puzzled/bewildered about 对……感到困惑confusion22. He set up a standard of perfection for himself, which seldom permitted him to ________.A) relax C) replaceB) release D) reflectrelax oneself 放松relaxationreplace A with/by B: 用B来代替A substitute B for Arelease: set freethe newly-released moviereflect: 反映23. I ________ to have come to your house last night but it rained.A) managed C) intendedB) failed D) supposedintend/mean/hope to have done: 原打算做某事had intended/wanted/meant/hoped to do somethingintention 打算;意图have no intention of hurting youmanage to do/ try to dobe supposed to do 应该……24. Could I ________ you to open that window? I’m afraid I can’t reach it.A) trouble C) confuseB) disturb D) excusetrouble/bother somebody to do something 麻烦某人做某事look for troubleget into troublehave trouble (in) doing somethingconfuse A with B: 把A和B搞混淆disturb: 扰乱excuse somebody for doing something: forgive somebody for doing something25. To me there are only two things ________ reading in the newspaper — the TV listings and thesports page.A) worth C) worthlessB) worthy D) worthwhilebe worth doing/ be worth + n.be worthy of + n./ be worthy to doIt is worthwhile to do something26. Several hundred more employees will have to be ________ if the company does not getany new orders soon.A) laid out C) laid offB) laid aside D) laid downlay off: 下岗;解聘laid-off workers 下岗工人lay out: 布局It is laid down that …据规定……lay down rules and regulations27. The international situation changes so quickly nowadays that you cannot ________it.A) look forward to C) keep up withB) get rid of D) catch hold oflook forward to something/ doing 期待get rid of 去除keep up with 跟上catch hold of 抓住28. Mrs. Mason simply did not ________ of her daughter’s interest. Football, she felt, was formen and boys.A) appreciate C) attractB) assure D) approveapprove (of): 认可;赞同show one’s approval ofdisapprove (of)appreciate doingattract吸引attractive 吸引人的attraction 吸引人的事物tourist attraction 旅游胜地assure somebody of something/ that …使……相信/确信assurance 确信ensure that/ something 确保reassure 安慰29. During the election period, a big strike ________ at the capital.A) broke in C) broke throughB) broke out D) broke upbreak out: burst out 爆发break in: cut in; interrupt somebody 插话; 破门而入break through: 突破breakthrough: n.break up: 分裂;分开30. The new plan ________ by Mr. Hardy was warmly welcomed.A) put through C) put upB) put forward D) put awayput forward: propose 提出put through to …: 电话连接到……put up: 支起;挂起put away: 把……放回原处Children should put toys away when they don’t play them.put aside: set asideput down 镇压put off doing推迟put out 熄灭put … across to 把……想法传达给31. The city residents urged the city to take ________ to improve fire-fighting equipment.A) decisions C) sidesB) directions D) measurestake measures to do: 采取措施做某事take steps to domake decisions to do32. Sam couldn’t ________ how to print a program until the teacher showed him how.A) figure out C) draw outB) look out D) write outfigure out: work out; make out 理解;推断出draw out one’s potential/ abilitylook out: watch out 小心33. These trees cannot be grown in such a cold ________ as ours.A) weather C) climateB) season D) surroundingclimate [C]weather [U]34. The world is quickly ________ oil and once it is gone, there is no more.A) running away with C) running downB) running out of D) running offrun away with lots of moneyrun out of: exhaust; use up 用完35. Sometimes even living in a big city can be very ________.A) single C) soleB) alone D) lonelyour sole goalsingle parents36. The fact that he annoyed you does not ________ your treating him in that way.A) justify C) satisfyB) reward D) deliverjustify: 使……变得合理;证明……的合理性be justified in doing: …是合理的have every justification in doingjust: adj. fairsatisfy one’s demandreward somebody with something37. It is well-known that people ________ to music in many ways.A) respond C) remindB) reply D) regretrespond to: react toremind somebody of something/ remind somebody to do somethingregret doing/ regret to do38. You cannot see through a telescope unless it is ________ correctly to your sight.A) adopted C) appliedB) adjusted D) admittedbe adjusted to/ be adapted to 适应adopt: 1) 采纳adopt your idea 2) 领养adopt a childapply … to …apply to … for …apply toadmit doing39. One of the many ________ of foreign travel is learning how to cope with the unexpected.A) profits 利润C) benefits:advantagesB) adventures: risk 风险D) interests40. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the ________ of Li Min.A) example C) additionB) instance D) exceptionwith the exception of: exceptfor instance 例如for examplein addition (to)Part ⅢStructure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.41. He claimed that his country was years ________ the rest of the world in technologicaldevelopment.A) ahead of C) in front ofB) before D) prior to 在……之前42. The policeman saw some boys playing football in the street and he asked them ________.A) do not play C) not playB) not to play D) to not playpersuade somebody not to do somethinghad better not do something43. He met my mother, from ________ he got the news of my marriage.A) who C) which44. The food she prepared for the party is not enough, for there are ________ more people thanshe expected.A) much: considerably; far C) tooB) many D) so45. The Browns are going to take a ________ vacation to the Golden Beach.A) two-weeks C) two weeksB) two-week D) two week’san 800-word articlean 800 words’ article46. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ________ one this month.A) another另一,再一C) the otherB) more D) otherone more party47. By the end of this month, we surely ________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A) have found C) will have foundB) will be finding D) are findingby/ by the end of + 时间副词(表示将来的一个时间),… will have done …by/ by the end of + 时间副词(表示过去的一个时间),… had done …48. The reason for Sam’s success was ________ he had been working very hard.A) that C) becauseB) why D) which49. He was ________ anyone could find.A) as a pleasant old woman asB) as an old pleasant woman asC) as old a pleasant woman asD) as pleasant an old woman asas + adj. + 名词短语+ as: as + adj. + asas happy a boy as50. Modern technology ________ for the world to be closer than ever before.A) has made it possible C) has made that possibleB) has made possible D) has made this possiblemake/ feel/ think/ find, etc. it + of somebody/ for somebody to do something51. Railroads are ________ every day throughout the world.A) built C) being builtB) building D) being building进行时被动语态be (is, am, are, was, were) + being + done52. There is evidence ________ he has been to the scene of the crime on the night of the murder.A) which C) in whichB) for D) thatThis is the fact that …53. It was not until Friday________ I received your letter.A) that C) when54. I had my house ________ last week.A) paint and decorate C) painting and decoratingB) painted and decorated D) painted and decoratinghave + O. + do 让某人做某事have the kid do his homeworkhave + O. + doing 持续have her boyfriend waiting in the rain for 3 hours have + O. + done 1) 遭遇到have his arm woundedhave his bike stolen2) 请……做某事have your house decorated55. It’s time ________ arguing and ________ to do something about it.A) for stopping…starting C) to stop…startB) that we stop…start D) that we stop…startingIt is (high) time to do 该是……的时候了It is (high) time that … did somethingIt is high time that we stopped quarrelling.56. The Browns seem to ________. The lights in their house are out.A) be leaving C) leaveB) have left D) have been leavingappear/ seem/ turn out to have done/ be doing57. It is _________ that no one wants to stay at home and sleep.A) such fine weather C) such a fine weatherB) so fine weather D) a so fine weathersuch a(n) + adj. + 可数名词单数thatsuch adj. + 不可数名词thatsuch adj. + 可数名词复数thatso +adj. + a(n) + 可数名词单数thatso + many/few +可数名词复数that (这种情况下,不能用such)so + much/little + 不可数名词that (这种情况下,不能用such)58. ________ yet to be done before the new literature is able to fulfill its tasks.A) Many have C) More hasB) Most have D) Much has59. “What’s wrong with you?”“I’m having trouble ________ my right arm.”A) to lift C) liftingB) being lifted D) to be liftinghave trouble (in) doing somethinghave difficulty (in) doing somethingThere is much/little/no point (in) doingwaste/ spend some time (in) doing somethinghave a good/tough time doing60. Edward likes classical music and I think that he prefers it ________ any other kind.A) with C) toB) over D) againstprefer A to Bprefer to do rather than doprefer doing A to doing BPart IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold.Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather. Colds are caused by viruses hidden in the body, and you’re better off out on the ski slopes or even waiting for the bus on a snowy day than you are in a warm room, surrounded by friends, co-workers, or fellow students, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill when you’re coming down with a cold, you’re already sick. A chill is an early symptom: it’s the c old that caused the chill, not the other way around.While the virus can spread by air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes (打喷嚏), surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission. Numerous studies have now shown that most colds are “caught” by hand contact.A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. “Don’t kiss me,” she warns, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eye – and several days later caught a cold. Parents pick up their child’s discarded tissues and carefully throw them away, but fail to wash their hands afterward.Cold viruses also can be transferred to objects –telephones, towels, plates –and remain infectious for up to three hours. Frequent hand washing on the part of the cold-sufferer as well as other members of the household – will minimize the spread of viruses in this way.61. Which of the following will most probably cause you to catch a cold?A)Staying in a warm room with a lot of people.B)Staying outdoors on a cold day.C)Staying on the ski slopes.D)Waiting for the bus on a snowy day.62. Which of the following is TRUE?A)Colds are caused by exposure to severe weather.B)Viruses can only spread through air.C)Viruses hidden in the body cause colds.D)Most colds can be caught by hand contact.63. To prevent viruses from spreading, we should ________.A)shake hands with our friends instead of kissing themB)stay at home as much as possibleC)often wash our handsD)often clean our noses and eyes64. The word discarded in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.A)thrown awayB)put awayC)cleared awayD)given away65. The best title for this passage might be ________.A) Colds and VirusesB) Ways to Avoid Catching ColdsC) The Spread of Cold VirusesD) Symptoms of ColdsPassage 2Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:America is a society in which children have watched approximately 18,000 television commercials (广告) by the time they have reached their middle teens. My friend Jolie learned this fact a few weeks ago and decided to do something about it.She thinks that the number of commercials that children see can influence the way they view the world. That is, Jolie believes that children who watch so many advertisements will grow up to believe that the most important thing in life is to buy, buy, buy!This, says Jolie, is wrong. A little child cannot understand advertisements for what they are and so believes totally in what he or she hears.I have been thinking about what Jolie has told me. I suppose that she is right. I know that it is easy to manipulate the minds of children because they don’t see things logically, as adults do. And I am upset myself at how the advertisers can control a child’s outlook on the world. I think I should join Jolie in her efforts to change advertising tactic (策略) when it comes to advertisements for children. I really have a responsibility to make sure that future generations are given every chance to develop their minds without the interference of mass media.Of course, there is another side to the issue. After all, parents ought to take responsibility for what their children watch and how much television they see. I know that many parents just want their children to be quiet, and so they let them watch as much television as they want. But, in the long run, the methods of advertisers have enormous power because we are a society of consumers.I only hope that some day there can be a solution to this problem. Children need our guidance, not the guidance of advertisers.66. What does “it” in Line 3 refer to?A) The number of commercials children watch.B) The way children view the world.C) The fact that children are exposed to so many TV commercials.D) The negative influence of television programs on children67. Jolie believes that ________.A)television advertising is only for childrenB)television advertising has a bad influence on childrenC)there are enough advertisements on TVD)television advertising should be banned68. Being exposed to so many commercials children may ________.A)have bought lots of toysB)see things as adults doC)be misled by these advertisementsD)learn the methods of advertisers69. The word “manipulate” in the second paragraph most probably means ________.A)advertiseB)purchaseC)controlD)buy70. What is the author’s attitude towards the large number of TV commercials that childrenwatch?A) Concerned.C) Positive.B) Hopeful. D) Disappointed.Passage ThreeQuestions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:Vegetarians may be healthier, but meat eaters do more for the environment. A survey of the energy used to produce and distribute various foods shows that such foods as sweets, ice cream, potato chips and white bread are among the most energy-efficient -- and so least polluting -- foods in our diet. Tea, coffee, tomatoes, salad vegetables and white fish, on the other hand,are environmentally unfriendly.David Coley and colleagues of the Center for Energy and the Environment at the University of Exeter have analyzed how much energy from fuel is used in the complete production cycle of food in a typical shopping basket. The analysis includes the manufacture and application of fertilizers and other chemicals, harvesting, processing, packaging, transport and waste disposal.In a study of the diets of more than 2,000 people, they found that it takes around 18,000 megajoules (兆焦耳) of energy each year to get a typical Briton’s food to the table. This is almost six times the energy contained in the food itself. In all, the process consumes almost a tenth of the national energy budget, adding 15 million tons of carbon to the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide.The study will trouble those trying to be both healthy and green. The most energy-consuming item is coffee, which requires 177MJ of energy to produce 1MJ of food intake. But typical salad vegetables require 45 MJ and white fish 36, compared to 8 MJ for beef and burgers, 7 for chicken and 6 for lamb, while fresh fruit consumes between 10 and 22 MJ, crisps, white bread and ice cream are all right at the bottom of the table, consuming less than 1 MJ each.“Meat does well because it is not highly processed, provides a lot of calories and is often grown locally,” says Coley. In a sense, food is a large part of an individual’s impact on the greenhouse effect. Many of us could change our diets to have less impact.71. The most energy-efficient and least polluting food in our diet is ________.A) meatB) fruitC) white breadD) salad vegetables72. Dr. Coley’s analysis of energy used in the production cycle of food includes all of thefollowing EXCEPT ________.A) application of chemicalsB) the influence of climateC) packaging of foodD) waste disposal73. In a study of the diet of more than 2,000 people, Dr. Coley found that ________.A) the energy contained in the food itself is six times the energy consumedB) energy budget adds 15 million tons of carbon to the atmosphereC) the food a typical Briton consumes each year requires 18,000 MJ to produceD) the energy contained in the food itself is a tenth of the national energy budget74. Those who try to be both healthy and green are troubled when they know that ________.A) some healthy foods, like tomatoes, are not greenB) local meat is better for health than green foodC) people’s diets vary greatlyD) some healthy foods are environmentally unfriendly75. The author suggests that ________.A) we change our diets to have less influence on greenhouse effectB) we grow vegetables to reduce the greenhouse effectC) we eat more meat to help the development of modern food industryD) we eat more vegetables in order to become healthierPart ⅤTranslation from English into Chinese (15 points)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet.Asian companies (except those in Japan and South Korea) have long been plagued (使苦恼) by high turnover. 76) Many employees feel that the fastest track to higher salaries and more responsibility is to change jobs as often as possible. 许多员工都认为获得更高薪水和更多责任的最快途径就是勤换工作。

浙大英语作业 英语(1)离线作业(5)

浙大英语作业 英语(1)离线作业(5)

浙江大学远程教育学院《英语(1)》课程作业(5)姓名:学号:年级:学习中心:—————————————————————————————作文:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80字的短文。

Which is more important, Health or Wealth?1.介绍你对健康与财富之间关系的看法;2.简述你持有以上看法的理由。

As a joke goes, the young try to accumulate wealth by sacrificing their health while the old are desperate to restore health by wealth they have owned. The fast-paced modern society places its members in a dilemma: if one wants to possess great wealth, he will have to keep busy all the time, which would always endanger his health. Wealth seems to be too attractive to resist, for the industrialized society prices almost everything that one needs to survive. Health, however, cannot be earned in the way wealth is obtained but can only be consumed. Once health is neglected, it can be hardly regained in the future. Therefore, the question of wealth and health should attract great attention from the public so that they might make the balance.翻译:请将下边的句子翻译成中文。

浙江大学远程教育英语(2)Unit1-6作业答案

浙江大学远程教育英语(2)Unit1-6作业答案

浙江大学远程教育英语(2)Unit_1_主观题(离线)4. TranslationDirections: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?对不起。

最近的警察局在哪里吗?2.Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me?我想请教你一个不懂的问题,你能回答我吗?3. Crops grow well in the south.在南方农作物长势很好。

4. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.我在睡觉时,电话铃声突然响了。

5. Don’t you see it was just for fun ? You got it all wrong.你难道看不出这仅仅是为了好玩?你理解错了。

6. If you don’t mind, please pass me the salt.如果你不介意的话,请把盐递给我。

7. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。

8. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。

9. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.我们拥有的激情越多,越可能在获取经验的同时快乐。

11年浙大远程作业--英语(1)第3次答案

11年浙大远程作业--英语(1)第3次答案

1.My teacher was ___ B _____ in her praise of any of my progress. B generous2. The region has plenty of coal resources ________ lacks (缺少) enough water. D while3.Danny left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon. B that4.Children may improve their speech by listening to other people talk, a fact may go __A unnotice5.He told me how excited ________ when he heard the news. B he was6.They went out to collect the ________ for their report. C stuff7.You are ________ your time trying to persuade him; he’ll never help us. D wasting8.I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ________ to be quite a good one. A said9.This is really an expensive bag. The shop ________ me 5,000 yuan. B charges10.He suddenly ________ that he had left his umbrella on the train. B realized11.As he was ________ in the city, he often looks forward to a totally different country life.A brought up12.Mr Tailor has ________ 8-year-old daughter who has ________ gift for painting. C an;a13. If he ________ so much money, he ________ work harder. A didn’t have; would14.The sportsmen ________ training for three hours when the coach told them to break off for rest and supper. D had been15.The teacher came into the classroom, ________ a thick book in her hand. C having16.The region has plenty of coal resources ________ lacks (缺少) enough water. D while1._ C In terms of _ quality, it is the best ice cream I have ever tasted.2.I suggest that he put an advertisement in the ___ local _____ newspaper.3.Do you know a cloudy sky is not always a ____ sign ____ of rain?4.There will be those who argue that you’re really at college to learn French or physics or ____ economics ____.5.We should be helping to ________ the environment and discouraging the unnecessary cutting of trees. B conserve6.Another useful ___ resource _____ is offered by the possibility of putting very large dictionaries onto a single disc.7.She has reached the key point ____ where ____ a change is needed.8.Who left all the lights ____ on ____? Can’t you see it is a waste of money?9.But by then it was_________ late ________ estimate the damage they’d done. A too; to10.The couple ________ when their parents called to see them. D had just gone out完型填空11. William J. Sidis, was born in 1898. ___1__ father was an American psychiatrist. At the age of six months, William __2____ the English alphabet; he could read and write when he was two. When he was eight years __3___, young Sidis had completed both elementary and high school. At the age of nine, William entered Harvard University. As a ___4___ at 1.A. His B. My C. Her D. Their2.A. spoke B. say C. saw D. knew3.A. old B. big C. elder D. young4.A. student B. teacher C. painter D. singer5.A. but B. often C. are D. out6.A. at B. in C. on D. or7.A. at B. in C. on D. or8.A. of B. in C. or D. for9.A. in B. on C. out D. inside10. A. at B. on C. by D. in正确答案:1-A, 2-D, 3-A, 4-A, 5-B, 6-A, 7-A, 8-A, 9-A, 10-D1.How are you, Bob? _ I’m fine. Thank you.______ Ted.2.Thank you for your help. A My pleasure.3.Hello, I’m Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______.C call me Charles.4.Paul, ______ B Who’s talking over there ________ ?Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.5.Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?_____ B Hm, not too bad. __________, and how are you?6.That’s a beautiful dress you have on!A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.7.Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.8.Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ________________A Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.9.Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you bus y doing now?D I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10.Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now. _______________B Oh, so early.阅读理解11.The Chinese New Year is now known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the beginning of spring. Though there are some sayings about its origin, all agree that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese means “year”, was originally the name of a beast that started to eat people the n, they just feel the color and the food make the New Year very enjoyable.1. The Chinese New Year is also called ______ .A. the Beginning of SpringB. the Spring FestivalC. The New SpringD. The Beast Nian2. How did the old man stop Nian from eating people?A. By putting red paper-cuts on windows.B. By eating up beastsC. By talking to himD. By riding on him.3. Why did people put up red paper-cuts instead of those of any other color?A. Because Nian liked the color red.B. Because the color red color kill Nian.C. Because the old man liked the color red.D. Because Nian was afraid of the color red.4. The best title of this passage is ________.A. The Origin of the Chinese New YearB. The Old Man and the Beast NianC. How to Go Through the Nian SafelyD. What Nian Was Like5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Nian can eat up all the beasts on earth at one timeB. Nian is a tall beast that likes to eat farm animalsC. Nian is afraid of paper-cutsD. Nian doesn’t like to use his own mind.1.-- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?-- _C I am afraid not ________ It’s too expensive.2.-- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!-- ___B Cheer up ______ This is not the end of the world.3. -- Can you go to the concert with us this evening?B I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight4.--Could you help me with my physics, please? --__________.D Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.5.--May I see your tickets, please? C Sure6.-- __ A Where are you from? ____ -- I’m from Mexico.7.-- You know, I have three kids now. B That’s wonderful8.--Could I speak to Don Watikins, please? --__ D I’m Don. ________9.--Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me. B I’m glad you like it.交际英语10.--Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us. -- A I’d love to_, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?阅读理解11. By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for sh aping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age c one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity, who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic,. But what makes some figures icons Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.[b]1. The passage mainly deals with ________.[/b]A. life and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities[b]2. Heroes and heroines are usually ________.[/b]A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above[b]3. Which of the following statements is wrong?[/b]A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growthB. Superstars are famous for being famousC. One’s look can contribute to being famousD. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times[b]4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love ________.[/b]A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a prince[b]5. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?[/b]A. Good looks.B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one’s story.1. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学习一门新语言,你就必须全身心的投入进去。

2016浙大远程英语(1)离线作业英译中

2016浙大远程英语(1)离线作业英译中

请从以下50句英语句子中,任选30句将其翻译成汉语,请标清楚相应的题号。

1.As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world today.众所周知,中国是当今世界最大的发展中国家。

2.The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.这个朋友看到了一切,但他却一个字也没说。

3.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为一定是电视机出了毛病。

4.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你和你的团队可以一起找到问题的答案。

5.Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有计划的人生是没有意义的。

6.He didn’t need to atten d the meeting.他不需要参加会议。

7.He prefers coffee to tea.与茶相比,他更喜欢咖啡。

8.Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗?9.You’d better do that again.你最好能再做一次。

10.What kind of life do most people enjoy?大部分人都喜欢什么样的生活?11.This box can hold more books than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

12.Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.安和玛丽都很适合这份工作。

13.I slept soundly all night.我整晚都睡得很香。

14.Have you seen Tom recently?你最近看见汤姆了吗?15.How are you doing these days?你最近怎么样?16.What time do you go swimming every day?你每天都是几点钟去游泳的?17.Would you mind closing the window for me?你介意帮我关一下窗户吗?18.Could you tell me where the post office is?你能告诉我邮局在哪吗?19.I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.我正在考虑去一次巴黎。

浙大远程教育本科学位英语真题及答案必看

浙大远程教育本科学位英语真题及答案必看

浙江大学远程教育本科学位英语真题及答案English Proficiency TestForm BPart I Listening Comprehension(30 marks,30minutes)Section ADirections:In this section ,you will hear10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a quetion will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question,there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.A.He went to visit Harry and Jack. C.He wanted to call the woman.B.He forgot to pick up the woman. D.He went to the train station last night.2.A.Typing. C.Playing the piano.B.Taking a picture D.Making a photocopy.3.A.The man is seeing the woman off.B.The woman is meeting the man at the airport.C.They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D.They are complaning about the poor airport service.4.A.Go home. C.Go shopping with the man.B.Go for a ride around town. D.Buy some food at the supermarket.5. A.Read all the books in detaill. C.Write a book review after reading.B.Get a highter score in the exam. D.Read the main ideas of the books.6.A. Enjoy the night. C.Review the textbook.B. Have a god rest. D.Drink some fresh water.7.A.The woman buys a bag with $20. C.The woman wants to borrow moneyB.The man pays the bag for the woman.D.The man suggests buying the bag next weet.8.A.Steven is the woman’s boyfriend.B.The man has a meeting on Friday.C.The man always forgets about the date .D.The woman will put an ad online for the man.9.A .Mary is going to take a test.B. Mary watched the program from beinning to end.C.Mary doesn’t like watching dancing programs.D.There was a Latin dance program on TV yesterday.10.A .In a school. C.A t a storeB.In the hospital. D.At the station.Section BDirections:In this section ,you will hear3 short conversations.At theend of each conversation,a quetion will be asked about what was said.Boththe conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After eachquestion,there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the centre.Questions 11-13 are based on the passage you havejust heard.11.A.5. B.600. C.About 12.D.All of them.12.A.Because many colleges have such lessons.B.Because is can help them in jop-seeking.C.Because they have high sense of environmental protection.D.Because green chemistry is related to educational expertise.13.A.Critical. B.Indifferent. C.Uncertain.D.Positive.Questions 14-16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.A.He is trying to criticize the class.B.He is trying to encourage the students to study.C.He is telling the history of A braham Lincoln.D.He is going over what they have learned this term.15.A.Coach and team. C.Father an children.B.Professor and students D.Employer and employees.16.A.It was Lincoln who saved the Union.B.Reading helps you to win the presidency.C.You will reap what you are sowing today.D.Writing is a good habit one should develop.Questions 17-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.A.To arouse people’s interest in Scotland.B.To raise many questions about the Loch Ness my stery.C.To present some of the facts konwn about the monster.D.To show that the author believes in the Loch Ness monster.18.A.65 million years ago . C.More than 1,040 years.B.In the past 1,500 years. D.More than 1,400 years.19.A.They are clear. C.They are unclear.B.They are beautiful. D.They are unbelievable.20.A.It cannot be captured on film. C.It will not affect tourism in Scotland.B.It will continue to be a research focus. D.It has not yet been proved or disproved.Section CDirections:In this section ,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time ,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time ,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard .For blanks numbered form 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks,you can either use the exact words you the have just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally,when the passage is read for the thied time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

2016浙大远程英语基础在线作业3(只有问题)

2016浙大远程英语基础在线作业3(只有问题)

基础英语作业3(第09~16单元)1.【第17单元】Millions of pounds’ worth damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A has been causedB had been causedC will be causedD will have been caused2.【第17单元】—Why did you leave that position?— I ______ a better position at IBM.A offerB offeredC am offeredD was offered3.【第17单元】The new dictionaries are very useful.They ____ well and ____ already.A sell; have been sold outB sold; had sold outC sell, sell outD are sold; have been sold out4.【第17单元】More than a dozen students in that school ______ abroad to study medicine last year.A sentB were sentC had sentD had been sent5.【第17单元】— This cloth _____well and _____ long.— Ok. I'll take it. "A washes/lastsB is washed/lastedC washes/is lastedD is washing/lasting6.【第17单元】—I saw Dave in lift this morning.— Really? He ______ around here for a long time.A won’t be seenB wasn’t seeC hasn’t been seenD hadn’t been seen7.【第17单元】The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which______ placed under the Minister’s car.A has beenB was beingC had beenD would be8.【第17单元】—The window is dirty.— I know. It ______ for weeks.A hasn’t cleanedB didn’t cleanC wasn’t cleanedD hasn’t been cleaned9.【第17单元】The hero’s story ______ differently in the newspapers.A was reportedB was reportingC reportsD reported10.【第17单元】The bridge which ______ last year looks really beautiful.A was builtB builtC was set upD had been built11.【第18单元】It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A whichB whenC thatD since12.【第18单元】It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.A wasB areC wereD had been13.【第18单元】—Honey, let’s go out for dinner.—______ I don’t have to cook.A Forgot it!B That’s great!C Why?D Go ahead!14.【第18单元】— Do you enjoy your present job?— _______. I just do it for a living.A Of courseB Not reallyC Not likelyD Not a little15.【第18单元】It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A what; thatB that; whatC that; whichD which; that16.【第18单元】—Do you think you could do without help?—______. This is not the first time for me.A Take careB Hurry upC Not exactlyD Don’t worry17.【第18单元】—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? —_________We’re just looking.A Yes pleaseB No, thank youC Yes, you canD No, you needn’t18.【第18单元】— Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?— No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.A there isB it wereC there wasD it was19.【第18单元】She said she would go and she ________ go.A didn’tB didC reallyD would20.【第18单元】—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ? — ______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.A Will youB Why not?C I hope so.D I’m afraid not.21.【第19单元】A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift.A is offeredB has offeredC are offeredD have offered22.【第19单元】— Have you moved into the new house?— No yet, the rooms _____.A are being paintedB are paintingC are paintedD are being painting23.【第19单元】— Do you know our town at all?— No, this is the first time I _____ here.A wasB have beenC cameD am coming24.【第19单元】He would have paid ____ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.A twice as muchB much as twiceC as much twiceD twice much as25.【第19单元】He ____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A shouldB mustC wouldn’tD can’t26.【第19单元】The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things ______.A has broken into; has been stolenB had broken into; had been stolenC has been broken into; stolenD had been broken into; stolen27.【第19单元】I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, _____ of them answered it.B noneC neitherD nobody28.【第19单元】Is there any possibility of getting the price _____ further?A reducedB reduceC reducingD be reduced29.【第19单元】Tom, you’re too lazy! The work _____ have been finished yesterday.A wouldB shouldC mustD could30.【第19单元】______ at the bus stop, he found a lot of people waiting there.A ArrivedB ArrivingC Being arrivedD To arrive31.【第20单元】It is reported that the police will soon look _____ the case of the two missing children.A uponB afterC intoD Out32.【第20单元】The Internet has brought _____ big changes in the way we work.A aboutB outC backD Up33.【第20单元】It was in 2005 ____ we began to introduce this new technique into our company.A whichB thenC whenD that34.【第20单元】She brought with her three friends, none of ______ I had ever met before.B whoC whomD these35.【第20单元】Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A theirB whoseC of themD with whom36.【第20单元】My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ____ to discuss the matter.A should holdB must be heldC would be heldD be held37.【第20单元】Without your help, I _____ have achieved so much.A can’tB shouldn’tC wouldn’tD musn’t38.【第20单元】All ______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A what is neededB the things neededC for our needsD that is needed39.【第20单元】The newly built cafe, the walls of ____ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us , especially after hard work.A thatB itC whatD which40.【第20单元】I don’t think it advisable that Tom ____ to the job since he has no experience.A be assignedB is assignedC will be assignedD has been assigned41.【第21单元】October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A whichB whenC whereD in which42.【第21单元】In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A thatB whoC from whomD to whom43.【第21单元】October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A whenB thatC whereD in which44.【第21单元】The lecture spoke of some writers and novels _____ were known to us all.A whichB thatC whoD what45.【第21单元】It was raining hard, _____ kept us indoors.A whichB thatC asD what46.【第21单元】Finally the thief handed in everything _____ he had stolen to the police.A whichB thatC whatD whatever47.【第21单元】I can still remember the sitting room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A whatB whichC thatD where48.【第21单元】The only question _____ is to find our way home.A that matteredB that mattersC which matteredD matter49.【第21单元】The farmers used wood to build a house _____ grain can be stored.A with whichB whereC in thatD which50.【第21单元】Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A whichB whereC in whichD what51.【第22单元】This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.A in thatB whenC whereD there52.【第22单元】The dictionary _____ he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A whichB for whichC on whichD about which53.【第22单元】The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A whichB in whichC thatD all54.【第22单元】He is the most careful boy _____ I know.A whatB whichC asD /55.【第22单元】Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A whichB whomC whoseD this56.【第22单元】The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A whomB whichC whoD /57.【第22单元】The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A thatB whoseC whichD as58.【第22单元】This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A whoB whomC whichD /59.【第22单元】This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A thatB whoC whomD this60.【第22单元】The robbers shouted, “Hands up! I’ll shoot anyone ______ moves!”A whomB thatC whoD whose61.【第23单元】It’s necessary that he _____ a recognized qualificat ion.A hasB haveC hadD having62.【第23单元】He must have had an accident, or he ______ here then.A would have beenB had beenC should have beenD could be63.【第23单元】We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we ______ him.A would have telephonedB must have telephonedC would telephoneD had telephoned64.【第23单元】______ cease(停止)advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.A Were they toB Could theyC If theyD Would they65.【第23单元】I wish I _____ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.A could have sleptB sleptC might have sleptD have slept66.【第23单元】It's high time we ______ our attention to this problem.A turnedB turnC had turnedD would turn67.【第23单元】We demanded that we ______ of any change in the plan.A informedB would be informedC be informedD had been informed68.【第23单元】If only you ______ him what I said! Everything would have been all right.A didn't toldB hadn't toldC would not tellD would have not told69.【第23单元】Much labour would have been saved if the electronic computers ______ before.A had inventedB were inventedC should have been inventedD had been invented70.【第23单元】Five minutes earlier and we _______ the last bus.A had caughtB should have caughtC could have caughtD caught71.【第24单元】If we _____ yesterday, we ______ the work.A weren't interrupted.., would finishB didn't interrupt.., would have finishedC hadn't been interrupted.., would have finishedD hadn't interrupted.., would have finished72.【第24单元】I didn't know this Picasso exhibit was closed, but I wouldn't have been able to come even if _______ about it.A I knowB I'd knownC I have been knowingD I've known73.【第24单元】Your examination results were quite satisfactory, but _____ if you had spent less time in playing football?A wouldn't they have been betterB wouldn't they be betterC won't they be betterD won't they have been better74.【第24单元】I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A doB didn't doC don't doD didn't75.【第24单元】I wish that you hadn't had such a bad headache because I'm sure that you _____ the concert.A will enjoyB will have enjoyedC would enjoyD would have enjoyed76.【第24单元】If they _______ the contract ahead of time, they could not have missed the plan.A signedB had signedC would have signedD should sign77.【第24单元】If I _____ the opportunity I would not have missed it.A had givenB was givenC had been givingD had been given78.【第24单元】—“Do you think the thief entered through the garage door?”—“No. If he had, I don't believe he ______ the living room window.”A would have brokenB had brokenC has brokenD broke79.【第24单元】He is working hard for fear that he ______ .A fell behindB may fall behindC should fall behindD would fall behind80.【第24单元】If he ______ hard in the past five years, things wouldn't be going so smoothly.A had not been workingB has not been workingC was not workingD were not working。

浙江大学远程教育入学考试英语模拟试卷

浙江大学远程教育入学考试英语模拟试卷

浙江大学远程教育学院入学考英语模拟试卷1I 词汇结构:在所给选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑(40%)1. The doctor said, “If you don ?t __ smoking excessively, you ?ll never come back to health. ”A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out2. It ____ him almost 2 hours to go to his office yesterday because of the traffic jam.A. spentB. costC. tookD. put3. The teacher asked us to ___ our lessons after class.A. go onB. go overC. go awayD. go back4. You must ____ the facts and not run away from the truth.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. face5. Part-time workers usually get ___ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to be paid6. The little girl is quite ______ in drawing and she draws well.A. interestedB. goodC. fondD. tired7. __ , the boy couldn?t get into his dorm.A. Since the key lostB. The key having lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key8. The English test has to be ____ because our professor will be out this weekend.A. put inB. put onC. put offD. put up9. Although they differ in some ways, they are ____ to each other in hobbies.A. similarB. sameC. differentD. like10. It?s right ____ up smoking.A. to you to giveB. for you to giveC. of you to giveD. with you giving11. The peasants are busy _____ the crops nowA. getting inB. pulling offC. handing inD. taking out12. I invited them__ our house the next week.___A. to call forB. to call atC. calling onD. calling for13. The dish______ as good as it looks.doesn ?tA. feedB. tasteC. drinkD. eat14. Small ____ it is, an atom can still be seen.A. thatB. asC. soD. where15. She didn ?t tell her friend that she was _____ worse and worse.A. servingB. receivingC. feelingD. leaving16. The reason I didn?t go to America was ___ a new job.A. due toB. because I gotC. that I gotD. because of getting17. Leifeng _____ a good example for all of us.A. didB. tookC. makeD. set18. ___ is of no concern to me.19. Though you stay in the hole for a coup le of days, you won?t _______ touch with the outsideworld.29. She racked her brains trying to ___ the maths problem.A. work upB. work downC. work outD. work off 30. Here are some books. You can ____ one or two for your little girl.A. pick outB. get outC. take outD. put out31. Would you please ___ us a few minutes?A. spendB. saveC. spareD. share32. Our parents always asked us to do the work ____ .A. by chanceB. by heartC. by ourselvesD. by mind33. I think I?ll wait until the mail __ .A. should comeB. is comingC. comesD. will come34. I longed for having a new bicycle b ut my parents couldn?t _____ it.A. acceptB. affordC. refuseD. lose 35. Before becoming President in 1928, Herbert Hoover ____ as Secretary of Commerce.A. has servedB. was servedC. had servedD. serving36. Let?s clean our room; mother will be back _____ . A. in a minute B. for a minute C. at a minute D. of a minute37. Unless economic conditions improve next year, ____ widespread unrest in the United States.A. there would beB. there should beC. there isD. there will be38. The little girl __ sing before so many people, ______ she?A. doesn?t dare to; dareB. dares not; dareC. daren?t; doesD. daren?t; dareA. missB. failC. fallD. lose 20. Are those your books? I want to borrow some good ____ . A. one B. onceC. onesD. one?s 21. The boy dreams to have a brother or sister since he feelsA. aloneB. single 22. Some birds will fly away to the south in winter, while A. another B. the othersC. lonely will stay with you. C. othersD. uniqueD. other ones 23. Iyou a happy birthday. A. hope B. want24. DOS stands C. expect D. wish A. at Disk Operating System.B. forC. upD. on 25. the rise in prices, life is getting harder.A. AsB. WithC. OnD. For 26. The medical team is two doctors and two nurses. A. made of C. made from B. made up of to school by bus, but now he goes to school on foot. A. used to going B. used to go C. is used to going D. made up27. He D. is used to go 28. To our disappointment, Bill to accomplish the work on time. A. servedB. failedC. suggestedD. enjoyed39. It is strange that she ___ in the last examination.A. should have failedB. have failedC. would failD. fails40. Michael might have come to school in time for Professor Browning?s lecture ___ .A. if he got up earlierB. unless he had got up earlierC. but he had gotten up so lateD. but he got up rather lateII 阅读理解:在所给选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑(30%)Passage 1There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800?s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn?t have to explore much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part if our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909; sound movies in 1926; the computer in 1928; and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people had a very good life. of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning though. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.41. The first great invention ever known was ___.A. the cameraB. the wheelC. the electric lightD. the radio42. ___ inventions had had as much effect as the wheel before the 19th century.A. Quite a number ofB. SomeC. FewD. Many other43. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as ___.A. the radioB. the cameraC. jet planesD. the movies44. According to this passage, ___.A. only Americans have walked on the moonB. only Russians have walked on the moonC. China and Japan are among those countries that have sent men to the moonD. both A and B45. This passage talks mainly about ___.A. how inventions affect people?s livesB. when the electric light was inventedC. which country made the first step into spaceD. why cars were very importantPassage 2The best way to improve your vocabulary is through reading. The successful person reads a lot.We learn nearly all of our active vocabulary through context, and usually through context in reading.We learn what a new word means from the words and sentences around it. Only once in a while do we giveup and look the word up in a dictionary. But this is not laziness; it?s a good way to learn. Words that welearn through their use in context are much more likely to stay with us than words we memorize bythemselves, as in a list or in a dictionary if we are prone to read a dictionary.The words we learn through reading will improve not just our reading vocabulary but our listening,speaking and writing vocabulary as well. It is these four types of vocabulary that have a direct impact uponour daily lives. They control how ell we understand what we hear and read how well we speak and write. Sowe can see that vocabulary is so much more than ,fancy words you won?t use?. It represents your thoughts.It gives you social, economic, and academic power.46. According to this passage, it is a good idea ___.A. to look up the unknown words in dictionaryB. to give up some unknown wordsC. to learn the meaning of almost all the active words from the words and sentences aroundD. to use the four types of vocabulary47. What is meant by ,prone (to)? in the last sentence of the second paragraph?A. happy (to)B. likely (to)C. willing (to)D. eager (to)48. Which of the following has an immediate influence on our daily lives?A. Reading and listening vocabulary.B. Only reading vocabulary.C. Speaking and writing vocabulary.D. Both A and C.49. The author thinks that we learn most of our vocabulary ___.A. through context in readingB. through a list of wordsC. through contact with othersD. through repeating unfamiliar sentences50. By saying ,that vocabulary is so much more than “ fancy words you won?t use?, the author meansA. there exist much more words learnt through four types of vocabulary than those we seldom useB. we can understand some of the special words through imaginationC. we can learn new words through four types of vocabulary much more easilyD. there are fewer unfamiliar words in popular writingsPassage 3An election year is one in which all four numbers are evenly divisible by four (1944, 1948, etc). Since1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have been destined to die in office. Willian H.Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia several weeks after his inauguration.Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were assassinated. He was elected in 1860, and hisuntimely death came five years later.James A. Garfield, a former Un io n army gen eral from Ohio, was shot duri ng his first year in office(1881) by a man to whom he would n?t give a job.While in his sec ond term of office (1901), William Mckinl ey, ano ther Ohioa n, atte nded the Pan-America n Expositi on at Buffalo, New York. During the recepti on, he was assass in ated while shak ing hands with some of the guests.Three years after his election in 1920 Warren G. Harding died in office. Although it was never proved, many believe he was pois on ed.Fra nklin D. Roosevelt has been elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940 and 1944), the only man to serve so long a term. He had con tracted polio in 1921 and died of the ill ness in 1945.Joh n F. Kenn edy, the last of the line, was assass in ated in 1963, only three years after his electi on.Will 1980?s can didate suffer the same fate?51. Which preside nt served the shortest term in office?A. Abraham Lin colnB. Warre n G. Hardi ngC. William Mcki nleyD. Willia n H. Harris on52. Which of the followi ng is true?A. All preside nts elected in years ending in zero have died in office.B. On ly preside nts from Ohio have died in office.C. FrankD. Roosevelt completed four terms as preside nt.D. Four America n preside nts have bee n assass in ated.53. How many preside nts elected in years ending in zero since 1840 have died in office?A. 7B. 5C. 4D. 354. In this readi ng, what does ,in augurati on? mean?A. electi onB. accepta nee speechC. sweari ng-cerem oniesD. campaig n55. Who of the follow ing was not assass in ated?A. John F. Kenn edyB. Fra nklin D. RooseveltC. Abraham Li ncol nD. James A. Garfield川完形填空:在所给选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑(10%)The air surrou nding us is importa nt to every one. Without air, we could not 56. Everyone un dersta nds that. But air is n ecessary 57_ma ny other ways that are not always so obvious or widely known.For example, if we did not have air, 58_would be no sou nd. Sound travels through air. Where there is no air, there is no sou nd. 59air, there would be no fire. There would be no automobiles, 60 — motors n eed air in order to operate.Without air there would be no wind or clouds. There would be no 61, as we know it. The ni ght time would be very 62_the days very hot. We would be forced to seek shelter from the sun, 63 there would be no atmosphere to protect us from the sun?s deadly rays.The atmosphere is all the air surrou nding the 64—Atmosphere pressure is the weight of all that air against the 65.of the earth. If we did not have atmospheric pressure, we could not have automobile tires. The tires would swell or burst if they did not have the pressure of the atmosphere against their surface.56. A. livi ng B. lively C. exist D. alive57. A. un der B. of C. on D. in58. A. there B. they C. it D. we59. A. Despite B. With C. As D. Without60. A. however B. but C. since D. and61. A. air B. weather C. breeze D. climate62. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot63. A. as B. so C. that D. so that64. A. floor B. ground C. land D. earth65. A. top B. surface C. face D. coveragIV 翻译:将下列句子译成英文,并写在答题卷上(20%)66. 请给我来一杯啤酒,好吗?67. 直到昨天我才收到你的信。

浙江大学远程教育2013年统考大学英语(A、B、C)考试大纲(2013年修订版)

浙江大学远程教育2013年统考大学英语(A、B、C)考试大纲(2013年修订版)

《大学英语》考试大纲《大学英语》(A)考试大纲[2013年修订版]试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。

“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。

该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。

考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。

“大学英语(A)”考试大纲适用于英语类专业的高中起点与专科起点本科学生。

考试目标本考试旨在全面检查现代远程教育英语专业学生综合运用英语听、说、读、写、译等基本技能的能力。

考生应扎实地掌握基本的语法知识和词汇,具备运用不同的阅读和听力技巧获取信息的能力以及用英语进行口头和笔头交际的能力。

听说能力考核暂不列入全国统考范围之内,由各学校自行组织。

相关要求参见本大纲。

考试内容与要求【语法】考生应扎实地掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在交际中正确地加以运用。

【词汇】考生应认知5000个单词,并熟练掌握其中的2300个词及其基本的搭配。

【阅读】考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟80个单词。

考生应能:1.理解主旨要义;2.理解文中具体信息;3.根据上下文推测生词词义;4.进行有关的判断、推理和引申;5.理解文中的概括性含义;6.理解文章的结构及单句之间、段落之间的关系;7.理解作者的意图、观点或态度;8.区分观点、论点和论据。

【翻译】考生应能在规定的时间内将难度适中的中文句子翻译成英语。

考生应能:1.用正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点等进行表达;2.做到译文通顺、达意。

浙大远程教育英语在线作业2

浙大远程教育英语在线作业2

您的本次作业分数为:97分词汇结构1.【Unit Two (2)】Energy is ____________ makes things work.A whatB whichC all whatD that正确答案:A词汇结构2.【Unit Two (2)】He came to Peking University _________ a visiting scholar several years ago.A asB such asC as toD as well正确答案:A词汇结构3.【Unit Two (2)】In the early days everyone __________ have a good time indeed.A was usedB used toC uses toD got used to正确答案:B词汇结构4.【Unit Two (2)】You will learn that I can be a better friend to you than ________ sent you here.A those peopleB peopleC whoD those who正确答案:D5.【Unit Two (2)】We have followed the trail of these people ________ find that they have moved.A onlyB alsoC only toD also to正确答案:C词汇结构6.【Unit Two (2)】Today there is more awareness of the ____________ between food and health.A valueB connectionC agreementD difference正确答案:B词汇结构7.【Unit Two (2)】Within a few hours I noticed a large number of fish __________ at the water surface.A appearingB touchingC producingD interpreting正确答案:A词汇结构8.【Unit Two (2)】Did you have a word as well to describe __________ in that jungle?A it was what likeB it was like whatC what it was likeD what was it like词汇结构9.【Unit Two (2)】The rain was ___________ we could hardly move forward.A so heavy thatB such a heavy thatC such heavy andD so heavy and正确答案:A词汇结构10.【Unit Two (2)】If you'd seen me five or six years ago, you wouldn't ____________ me now.A recognizeB receiveC reactD respond正确答案:A词汇结构11.【Unit Two (2)】Judged _________ her appearance, she can't be over 30.A inB withC toD by正确答案:D词汇结构12.【Unit Two (2)】There were __________ in some of the distant fields which i thought to be sheep.A linesB dotsC piecesD palms词汇结构13.【Unit Two (2)】Dad is a little _________ and needs a hearing aid.A wrongB deafC slowD blind正确答案:B词汇结构14.【Unit Two (2)】"Not particularly!" he said __________, as though it mattered very little.A actuallyB magicallyC lightlyD spiritually正确答案:C词汇结构15.【Unit Two (2)】For all of us, to be able to talk in an ___________ of trust and support is the most important.A apartmentB accidentC additionD atmosphere正确答案:D交际英语16.【Unit Two (2)】- ___________ - Could you please consider again?A My computer went wrong.B I'm fond of reading novels.C Let me help you carry the suitcase.D I'm afraid we can't give you that position.交际英语17.【Unit Two (2)】- I'm afraid I cannot pass the exam. - ________.A Why not? You can do it!B You are right.C The same to you.D I hope so!正确答案:A交际英语18.【Unit Two (2)】- Is my illness serious? - ____________.A Well done.B Don't worry. You will be well soon.C Sorry, I have no idea.D It's really bad for you.正确答案:B交际英语19.【Unit Two (2)】- How could you screw things up (把事情搞砸) again? - ____________.A It's quite a happy surprise!B You do look well.C You would have done the same in my position.D I'm sorry. It won't happen next time.正确答案:D交际英语20.【Unit Two (2)】- That's a real letdown! - My parents are not able to attend the graduation. - ___________A There's no problem.B That's too bad. But they'll feel happy for you.C They have a good time.D Take it easy. It's not a big deal.完型填空21.【Unit Two (2)】Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.B1.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughC2.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughA3.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughD4.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughE5.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. through正确答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D, 5-E阅读理解22.【Unit Two (2)】Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” an d shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs, the English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It make both of them laugh.A1. It is very helpful if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A. TB. FB2. English people usually shake hands when they meet every time.A3. Usually English people don’t shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.A. TB. FB4. English people like shaking hands very much.A. TB. FB5. This story is about languages and customs.A. TB. F正确答案:1-A, 2-B, 3-A, 4-B, 5-B阅读理解23.【Unit Two (2)】1. Slow Food International, a non-profit organization, was founded in 1989. The organization aims to promote the consumption of fresh, high-quality local foods that are produced using safe practices. 2. "We believe in the pleasure of the table combined with the responsibility towards the environment, "Donna Reno, leader of Slow Food's Miami chapter (分会), said. 3. The movement began in 1986 when journalist and activist Carlo Petrini campaigned against the opening of a McDonald's at the Spanish Steps in Rome. Although Petrini's protesting (反对, 抗议) was unsuccessful, Slow Food took off these years later. 4. Petrini's movement had an effect all over the European community and now it is all over the world. 5. Slow Food has 85,000 members internationally and more than 16,000 members in the US. The organization is now attempting to work with college students to start Slow Food on-campus chapters. 6. Katy McNulty, 23, a student at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh, is currently in the process of starting a Slow Food chapter on her campus. 7. "As students, we have a lot of energy," McNulty said, "and with a huge student population it is easier to spread the word."B1. The best title for the passage is _____________.A.Slow Food ResponsibilityB.Slow Food MovementC.Slow Food MembersD.Slow Food MiamiD2. Why did the author cite Donna Reno's words?A. Because Donna Reno is the leader of Slow Food's Miami chapter.B. Because Donna Reno supports Petrini's movement.C. Because it helps people to eat high-quality local foods safely.D. Because it illustrates the aim of Slow Food International.A3. What does the phrase take off (paragraph 3) probably mean?A. Succeeded.B. Flied away.C. Left hurriedly.D. Changed.C4. How many Slow Food on-campus chapters are there in the US now?A. OneB. 16,000C. NoneD. 23D5. Which of the following is an advantage of establishing Slow Food on-campuschapters?A. Peaceful campus.B. Experience of students.C. High consumption of students.D. Large number of student population.正确答案:1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C, 5-D。

浙大远程 英语报刊选读作业 答案

浙大远程 英语报刊选读作业 答案

浙江大学远程教育学院《英语报刊选读》课程作业—————————————————————————————作业一第一讲:Introduction to American and British PublicationA. Multiple Choices.1. A2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B9. C10. A、D、E、H、IB. Read the following statements and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F). True: 1、4、5、8、10False: 2、3、6、7、9作业二第二讲:Some concepts in English JournalismTypes of JournalismStructure of English News Reporting1. Give the definition of the following terms.1) featurea prominent or special article, story, or department in a newspaper or periodical.2) editorialan article in a publication expressing the opinion of its editors or publishers.3) op-edof or being a newspaper page, usually opposite the editorial page, that features signed articles expressing personal viewpoints4) inverted pyramidThe inverted pyramid is a traditional form of writing in which the news is stacked in paragraphs in order of descending importance. The lead summarizes the principal items of a news event. The second paragraph and each succeeding paragraph contain secondary or supporting details in order of decreasing significance. All the paragraphs in the story contain newsworthy information, but each paragraph is less vital than the one before it. Inverted-pyramid form puts theclimax of a story at the beginning, in the lead.5) leadA lead is a terse opening paragraph that provides the gist of the story and invitesreaders inside.2.What is the difference between hard news and soft news?Hard news events, such as killings, and speeches by leading government officials, are timely and are reported almost automatically by the media. Soft news events, such as a car wash by a fourth-graders to raise money for a classmate with cancer, are not usually considered immediately important or timely to a wide audience. These events still contain elements of news, however, and the media often report them.3.What is the difference between news and features?A news story emphasizes the facts of the event, while the feature displaces the facts to accommodate the human interest of the story.4.What are the major criteria for newsworthiness?ProximityProminenceTimelinessImpactConflict and ControversyUniquenessHuman interest5.What are the principles of news writing?News writing tends to be:1. Impersonal to make it appear objective (to distance the reporter from the story)hence:–Written in the third person–Use of direct speech or indirect speech which is attributed to someone other than the reporter,–Some use of passive verbs but usually only when someone who is being quoted wants to distance themselves from an issue and to show objectivelyabout n issue.2. About something that has taken place so mostly written in the past tense.3. Simple –In fact close to the way we talk –relatively short sentences andwords and some use of clichés which the whole audience understand.4. Punchy –it must grab the reader’s attention so often uses:–short rather than long words–active verbs–relatively short sentences–concrete rather than abstract vocabulary–sometimes emotive and colorful vocabulary–some use (but not overuse) of adjectives5. But also relatively formal hence:–no use of contractions–sentences written in full (no elision) or elliptical sentences6. sometimes imagery is used to help create a clearer mental picture for the reader.7. often including the reporter’s by-line and/or a date-line6.Read the following headlines and analyze the features of the language theyuse.a)More Iraqis Said to Flee Since Troop RiseWhen passive voice is used in headlines, “to be” is always omitted. Here “are” in “More Iraqis are said to flee…”is omitted. Nouns and noun phrases are often used in headlines to save space. Noun phrases which actually express actions or state are heavily used, and they are derived from verb phrases in order to make the sentences more compact and save space without lowering the amount of information conveyed. Instead of “since the troop rises”, noun phrase “troop rise”is used.b)Insurgent raid kills 22 villagersMost headlines use the present tense-despite the fact that they generally describe past events. The present tense gives the subject a sense of freshness and immediacy, making it more interesting to read. Instead of using “killed”, “kills” is used to describe what happened in the past. Besides, the article “An”in “an insurgent raid” is omitted.c)Bangladesh Sets Curfew To Curb Student ProtestsShort words (i.e. midget words) are often used to conserve space in headlines, for example, “curb” in this headline. Besides, present tense “sets” is used to describea past event.d)Storm Death Toll in Midwest Climbs1. Compact noun phrases are often used in headlines to save space.2. Most headlines use the present tense-despite the fact that they generallydescribe past events.e)Wall Street slightly lower as credit worries lingerRhetoric devices often used in the writing of newspaper headlines.In this headline, Wall Street refers to the stock exchange, which is a metonymy.Another rhetoric device used here is rhyme (Correspondence of terminal sounds of words or of lines of verse), as we find in lower and linger.f)China launches crackdown on inferior goods, unsafe foodIn order to conserve space in headlines, comma is sometimes used to replace“and”.g)China to become U.S. third largest export market by year endIn phrase headlines, infinitives are sometimes used to indicate a future action or event.7. What do the following abbreviations and acronyms stand for?1) CPPCC Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference中国人民政治协商会议2) NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration(美国)国家航空和宇宙航行局3) IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织4) WHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织5) DJI Dow-Jones Index 道·琼斯指数6) PM prime minister 首相;总理8.Read the following news story and answer the following questions.1. What is the headline of the report?Sprawl puts houses in hot zones2. What is the subheading of the report?Lack of fire hydrants a growing problem3. What is the byline of the report?By Joseph GidjunisUSA TODAY4. What is the dateline of the report?Salisbury, Md9. Read the following news story and answer the following questions.Q1 Saudi king to allow women to vote in local electionsQ2 RIYADH, Saudi ArabiaQ3 The Associated PressQ4 The first paragraph:Saudi King Abdullah announced Sunday that the nation’s women will gain the right to vote and run as candidates in local elections to be held in 2015 in a major advancement for the rights of women in the deeply conservative Muslim kingdom.WHO: Saudi King AbdullahWHEN: SundayWHAT: …announced that the nation’s women will gain the right to vote and run as candidates in local elections to be held in 2015…作业三第一单元社会群体Lesson 1 For Many Generation X’ers, Job Loyalty is Getting Stronger1. A2. C3. D4. C5. ALesson 3 How to manage an ageing workforce1. A2. D3. B4. D5. AAdditional Reading1. The border wall is planned to be built this fall to stem illegal immigration into America.2. Landowners are concerned it may cut across their property, conservationists see it destroying crucial riverside habitat, and some activists see it inflaming ethnic tensions.3. It is an expression of friendship between two mayors, two cities and two countries.4. The border wall is needed to help block the swelling tide of illegal immigration as well as widespread drug and gun smuggling.5. Because the Mexican government has failed its own people and Mexicans were forced to go north seeking jobs because of the poverty they faced at home.作业四第二单元政治体制Lesson 6 Full of sound and fury1.A2. C3. A4. D5. ALesson 8 Travel can help mend a fractured world1. C2. C3. D4. B5. C作业五Lesson 10 Family-Unfriendly Policies1. A2. C3. D4. B5. AAdditional Reading1. Because of the recession and poor private housing prospects in the early 1990s.2. The traditional American culture thinks of maleness and adulthood in terms of separation, particularly in moving away from home and mother.3. This could lead to rises in family tension and even violence, but it may also improve relationship by giving children the chance to see their parents as independent adults rather than just as parents.4. Parents should allow their children to behave as adults in a family home.5. No. It is found that the benefit was not a factor in encouraging young single peopleto leave home for private accommodation. Even those entitled to it often did not claim.作业六第四单元文教卫生Lesson 14 College RankingAnswers to the questions1. B2. D3. B4. B5. C作业七第五单元工作生活Additional Reading阅读以下的报道,并回答文后题目。

浙大远程英语1第9次在线答案

浙大远程英语1第9次在线答案

您的本次作业分数为:100分词汇与结构20131. Faber did not want to ______ his life to no purpose.A pressB offerC guideD risk正确答案:D词汇与结构20132.If either Jim or his parents ______, say I'm not at home.A callsB will callC calledD call正确答案:D词汇与结构20133. The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote village.A whenB whereC thatD until正确答案:A词汇与结构20134.Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.A loseB lostC have lostD are lost词汇与结构20135.This overcoat co st _______________. What’s more, they are ___________ small for me.A very much;veryB too much;much tooC much too;too muchD very much;too much正确答案:B词汇与结构20136.She ______ sit-ups before sleep, but not now.A used to doB was used toC usedD used to正确答案:A词汇与结构20137. In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.A commonB totalC generalD particular正确答案:C词汇与结构20138.Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A I haveB have IC I didD did I词汇与结构20139. Nowadays many people died ______ lung cancer.A inB ofC forD with正确答案:B词汇与结构201310.John’s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A taughtB teachesC has taughtD is teaching正确答案:C词汇与结构201311.The computer system ___________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A broke downB broke outC broke upD broke in正确答案:A词汇与结构201312.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.A otherB the otherC the thirdD a third正确答案:D词汇与结构201313. She got no ______ for all the hard work she did.A giftB rewardC awarenessD concern正确答案:B词汇与结构201314. It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.A untilB whenC whatD that正确答案:D词汇与结构201315.He ______ the courage to argue with her.A likedB lockedC lackedD looked正确答案:C交际英语201316.--What can I do for you?--___________A I want a kilo of pears.B You can do in your own way.C Thanks.D Excuse me. I’m busy.正确答案:A交际英语201317.--Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?--________. I'm full.A Yes, please.B No more,thanks.C Why not?D Nothing more.正确答案:B交际英语201318.--How nice to see you again. -- ______A Nice to see you, too.B Very nice.C It's hard to say.D Really?正确答案:A交际英语201319.--Don't forget to come to my party this evening!--____________.A I can't.B I won't.C I don't.D I will.正确答案:B交际英语201320.--I'm sorry. What's your name again? --______A You don't remember my name?B What are you talking about?C I'm Janet.D That's bad.正确答案:C完型填空201321. Kelly is a clerk. She works in a town. She is busy from morning to ___1___. She gets up at six o'clock in the morning and goes to do morning exercise at half past six. Then she has breakfast ___2___ the family at a quarter past seven. She goes to work at a quarter past eight. She ___3___ work at half past four and goes home. She arrives home at a quarter to five. At half past six she makes supper. After supper, she has a little rest. Sometimes she ___4___ TV for a little while. She studies for about an hour ___5___ she goes to bed.1.A:watches B:finishes C:with D:before E:night2.A:watches B:finishes C:with D:before E:night3.A:watches B:finishes C:with D:before E:night4.A:watches B:finishes C:with D:before E:night5.A:watches B:finishes C:with D:before E:night正确答案:1-E, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A, 5-D阅读理解201322. China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned. The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping. What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.A:T B:FA:T B:FA:T B:FA:T B:FThe main idea of the article is the bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.A:T B:F正确答案:1-A, 2-A, 3-A, 4-B, 5-B。

浙大远程教育英语第离线作业答案

浙大远程教育英语第离线作业答案

U n i t O n e 4. TranslationDirections: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易;2. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.每一次历史重演,代价都会增加;3. Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具,因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦;4. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving words伟大的作家不仅拥有伟大的思想,还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想;5. In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的;6. Luckily, the planes appear to be quite safe.幸运的是飞机似乎是非常安全的;7. Most of the plants like water and sunshine.大多数植物喜欢水和阳光;8. Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻;9. The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异;10. T he library is to be closed because it needs redecorating.图书馆预定要关闭,因为它需要重新装修;position:要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80字的作文;Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists1.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同;你的观点;2.阐述你的理由;3.结论,重申观点;With the development of tourism, the campuses of many famous universities in China are open to the tourists. People have different opinions about it. Some people think that the tourists’ visit to the campus will make it harder for students to study. Worse still, it may cause some safety problems. However, others think that it can bring students and the society closer and is good for cultural exchange between people. In my opinion, several factors should be considered before opening the campuses to tourists. First, I suggest we should choose the universities with long history and beautifulcampuses. Second, the campus should only be open to tourists on weekends or during holidays.Unit Two4. Translation1. A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者,即通过自身努力成功的人;2. He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.他想帮助所有受伤的人,不管他们是为了哪一方而战;3. I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.我被他们相互矛盾的意见弄糊涂了,不知如何去做才是;4. In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率;5. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are notsignificant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同;6. Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.手提电脑在全世界都十分普及,为人们提供便利上网的途径;7. My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题;8. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk.过会儿,就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了;9. The greater amount of time you spent learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.你投入英语学习的时间越多,可能取得的进步就越大;10. The more experiences we have, the more capable we are likely to be.我们经历的越多,我们的能力就会越强;5. Writing:Instructions: 建议你30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提示内容用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文;Parents Are the Best Teachers1.父母是最好的老师;2.解释其中的原因;3.重申观点;Parents are the best teachers. Firstly, parents stay with children every day. Children will regard them as examples and learn from them. If the parents are polite, the children will be polite. Secondly,parents influence children with their words and behaviors. If parents always are nice to others and say good words about others, their children will also be kind to other children. If parents are good to old people, when the parents are getting older, the children will be good to them too. To sum up, from what has been discussed above we candraw the conclusion that parents are our best parents.Unit Three4. Translation1. The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.你把课文读的越透,你就会发现越容易理解它;2. The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speaking contest.鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛;3. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量;4. This is indeed a most pressing problem.这的确是一个非常棘手的问题;5. Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying, you will find the right answer.尽管这个问题很难,但是如果你继续不断尝试,你会得到正确答案的;6. When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民不仅仅是出于礼貌;7. These people moved from place to place.这些人四处迁徙;8. These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University.我们学校这两个学生已经被北京大学录取了;9. Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games. 许多年轻人想做北京奥运会的志愿者;10. This custom has a long tradition.这一风俗历史悠久;5. Writing建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文;The Way to Success1. 每个人都试图在事业上获得成功;2. 获得成功的要索;3. 我坚信…Everyone tries to achieve success in his/her career. But some finally attain their aims while others fail. Why Some continue their causeto the end through long period of hard struggles, but others are easily disappointed and stop halfway.Strong will, perseverance and diligence are the three essentials of success. A man of strong will and perseverance always has an inflexible spirit. He sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be. Life is short and we have too much to do. Without diligence no one can achieve anything.I believe that where there is a will there is a way, and that success belongs to those who can make constant efforts. Don't be afraid of life. Believe that life is worth living, and your belief will help create the fact.Unit Four4. TranslationDirections: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.1 He has sympathy for all poor people.他对所有穷苦人都付有同情心;2 Talking for a long time makes me tired.长时间的谈话让我感到疲倦;3 The man-made satellite made by China is working very well.中国制造的人造卫星运行良好;4 The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one.四川地震使中国人民团结的像一个人似的;5 Wisdom is much more important than knowledge.智慧比知识更重要;6 We must read as much as possible to enlarge our vocabulary.我们必须尽可能的多阅读以扩大我们的词汇量;7 A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作;8 I've got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai.我已经适应了上海的这种天气;9 Nothing in the world moves faster than light.世界上没有什么比光的速度更快;10 It is known to all that exercises are good for health.众所周知,锻炼对健康有好处;5. Composition要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文;Where to live1.有人喜欢住在城市;2.有人喜欢住在农村;3.我的看法;Different people have different views on country life and town life. Some people prefer to live in the country while others prefer to livein town. It is true that town life is convenient and entertaining. There are restaurants, supermarkets, shopping malls in your neighborhood. You can easily buy any stuff you need. In contract, living in the country is quite different. It serves fresh air and beautiful scenery and the most important thing is quietness.For me, I like to live in town because of the colorful life and convenience for working.Unit Five4. Translation:1.Does the computer have instructions on it计算机自身有操作说明吗2.I'll have to try using the search engines.我必须试着使用搜索引擎;3.Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health难道你不认为吸烟对你健康有害吗4.I was too excited to say a word in front of him.在他面前我太兴奋了,一句话也说不出来;5.The plan has been over fulfilled by now.目前,已经超额完成计划;6.The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes医生说他的眼睛没有毛病;7.In no other country in the world can you find such plants as thisone.像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到;8.Once all the information is completed, you sign here.所有内容都填完之后,你就在这儿签名;9.It's not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.那跟你很喜欢的重金属音乐并没有什么不同;10.This TV channel has too many commercials.这个电视频道广告太多;:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文;Travel Arrangement选择一个你想旅游的地点,并安排旅行计划;你应包括下列内容:1.说明你想旅游的地点;2.说明你为什么选择这个地点;3.描述你的旅行计划;I like traveling very much. The holiday is coming. I would like to have a trip to Hong Kong with my family. We would like to take the plane. This will be my first visit to Hong Kong, although my aunt lives in Hong Kong for many years. We plan to stay there for 5 days. During my stay there, I would go to the famous Ocean Park and the Hong KongDisneyland. I hope I can have a good time.Unit Six4. Translation.1)I don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.我不想花五美元买杯水;2)I've never heard such good music in a computer game.我从没在电脑游戏中听到如此美妙的音乐;3)Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.由于交通拥挤,我们晚了十分钟;4)She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married soearly.她很喜欢Mike,但她不想这么早结婚;5)This is the most wonderful day of my life, because I'm here withyou now.今天是我一生中最美好的一天,因为我现在和你在一起;6)When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favoritesongs.年轻时的我喜欢收听广播,等待我最喜欢的歌;7)The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多;8)Travel broadens the mind.旅行可以开阔眼界;9)People use science knowledge to understand and change nature.人们利用科学知识去了解自然,改造自然;10)A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.狗因其聪明友善而着称;position要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文;If you are …作文内容是你未来20年的设想;介绍20年后的你;内容可适当发挥;My name is Li Hua. I have a dream about my future. After 20 years, I wish I could become a police officer. This is my ideal job from my childhood. I would grow up tall and strong with short straight hair.I would settle in Beijing, as it is my hometown. Then I would get married and have two children. During my spare time, I would go swimming and play table tennis with my friends, as these are my favorite sports. This is the life that I dream in 20 years.。

浙大远程-普通语言学-在线作业答案

浙大远程-普通语言学-在线作业答案

1.According to its________A meaningB functionC positionD sound正确答案:C单项选择题2.The sentence that has a NP and a VP can be shown in a _______ formula "S→NP VP".A hierarchicalB linearC treediagramD vertical正确答案:B单项选择题3.Which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of a constituent structure tree?A It reveals the linear word order of a sentence.B It shows the hierarchical structure of a sentence.C It illustrates the syntactic category of each structural constituent.D It emphasizes the main suprasegmental features of a sentence.正确答案:D单项选择题4.Of the following items, which one does not belong to the same syntactic category?A the studentB likedC anideaD the linguistic lecture正确答案:B单项选择题5.Most of the violations of the maxims of the CP give rise to________.A breakdown of conversationB confusion of one’s intentionC hostility between speakers and the listenersD conversational implicatures正确答案:D单项选择题6.A: Would you like to come to our party tonight?/ B: I'm afraid I'm not feeling, so well today./ The implicature produced here is _______.A I'll be glad to go to your party.B Probably I'll be a little late because I'm not feeling well.C I do not want to go to your party.D I'll go there even though I am not feeling well today.正确答案:C单项选择题7.There are different types of affixes or morphemes. The affix “ed” in the word “learned” is known as a (an) _______、A derivational morphemeB free morphemeC inflectional morphemeD free form正确答案:C单项选择题8.By saying "We shall know a word by the company it keeps," John Firth, a British linguist, means that the real meaning of a word -____________.A is determined by a dictionaryB is determined by a native speakerC is determined by its contextD is determined by a linguist正确答案:C单项选择题9.________ is the study of how speakers of a language use sentences to effect successful communication、A SemanticsB PragmaticsC SociolinguisticsD Psycholinguistics正确答案:B单项选择题10.The two words" collaborator" and "accomplice" are examples given to illustrate that synonyms may differ._____.A in styleB in their emotive or evaluative meaningC in their collocationD slightly in what they mean正确答案:B单项选择题11.Bound morphemes do not include ________.A rootsB prefixesC suffixesD words正确答案:C单项选择题12.Which of the following statements about Black English is untrue?A Black English is an ethnic variety of the English language.B Black English is one of the official languages of America.C Black English has some vocabulary of its own.D Black English has a number of distinctive features in its phonological, morphological andsyn-tactic systems.正确答案:B单项选择题13.The basic unit in phonology is called ______; it is a unit that is of distinctive value.A phoneB phonemeC allophoneD phonetic transcription正确答案:B单项选择题14.Officially bilingual countries with two official languages for national or regional use do not include _______.A JapanB CanadaC FinlandD Belgium正确答案:A单项选择题15.By saying "You have left the door wide open," a speaker might be performing the three acts: locu-tionary, illocutionary and perlocutionary ________.A at the same timeB one after anotherC two first and then the otherD one first and then the other two正确答案:A单项选择题16.Which one of the following is not a common English address term?A FirstNameB TitlealoneC Title+FirstNameD Kinterm正确答案:C单项选择题17.There are _______morphemes in the word denationalization.A threeB fourC fiveD six正确答案:C单项选择题18.According to its________A meaningB functionC positionD sound正确答案:C单项选择题19.The term _______ linguistics may be defined as a way of referring to the approach which studies language change over various periods of time and at various historical stages、A synchronicB diachronicC comparativeD historical comparative正确答案:B单项选择题20.Bound morphemes do not include ________.A rootsB prefixesC suffixesD words正确答案:D单项选择题21.Such suffixes as " - able" and " - ment" in Modern English originally came from_______.A FrenchB Old EnglishC LatinD Greek正确答案:A单项选择题22.Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?A photo–copyB cackleC bookD rumble正确答案:C单项选择题23.The naming theory seems applicable to ________only.A verbsB adjectivesC adverbsD nouns正确答案:D单项选择题nguage can be used to refer to contexts removed from the immediate situations of the speaker. This is what"_________" means.A displacementB cultural transmissionC dualityD productivity正确答案:A单项选择题25./ p / and / b / can occur in the same environments and they distinguish meaning、Therefore they are ______.A in phonemic contrastB in complementary distributionC a minimal pairD allophones正确答案:A单项选择题26.Which of the following can be said to be the smallest meaningful unit of language?A LettersB MorphemesC WordsD Sentences正确答案:B单项选择题27.The classic semantic triangle fails to answer--------A what precisely the link between the symbol and the concept isB what symbol/form refers toC what referent refers toD what thought/reference refers to正确答案:A单项选择题28.According to sequential rules in English, which of the following combinations of sounds is Not pos-sible in English?A bilkB blikC kilbD Ibki正确答案:D单项选择题29._______ modify the meaning of the stem , but usually do not change the part of speech of the original word.A AffixesB PrefixesC SuffixesD Inflectional morphemes正确答案:B单项选择题30.Which of the following statements is NOT used by the speaker to perform certain acts?A “I name this ship Elizabeth.’’B “I visited my uncle last Sunday.’’C “I give and bequeath my watch to my brother.’’D “I bet you sit pence it will rain tomorrow.’’正确答案:B单项选择题31.All the following statements concerning the nature of language change is true except-------A language change is inevitableB language change is abruptC language change is universalD language change is extensive正确答案:B单项选择题32.Depending on specific contexts, "My bag is heavy", as an utterance, can mean all of the following except---- .A “My bag is easy to carry.”B “My bag is not easy to carry.”C “Could you help me carry the bag?”D “My bag is too heavy for you to carry.”正确答案:A单项选择题33.And today, the grammar taught to learners of a language is still basically——A descriptiveB objectiveC prescriptiveD analytical正确答案:C单项选择题34.Due to their recursive properties,_______generate infinite number of sentences, and sentences with infinite length.A Phrase structure rulesB Transformational rulesC Adjacency ParametersD Directionality Parameters正确答案:A单项选择题35.The fact that children acquire spoken language before they can read or write indicates that language is primary ______.A vocalB arbitraryC human—specificD written正确答案:A单项选择题36.Which of the following is the correct description of the English sound /k/ ?A voiceless,velar,stopB voiced,velar,stopC voiceless,alveolar,stopD voiced,alveolar,stop正确答案:A单项选择题37.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word_______.A is interpreted through the mediation of concept.B is related to the thing it refers to.C is the idea associated with that word in the minds of speakers.D is the image it is represented in the mind.正确答案:A单项选择题38.When a sentence changes from a statement to a general/ special question, which movement is struc-turally required?A NP–movement/WH-movementB NP–movement/Aux-movementC AUX-movement/WH–movementD WH–movement/AUX-movement正确答案:C单项选择题39.What separated the period of Middle English from that of Modern English was _______.A the Norman ConquestB the influence of the French languageC the Europe renaissance movementD the influence of Latin正确答案:C单项选择题40.The naming theory seems applicable to ________ only.A verbsB adjectivesC adverbsD nouns正确答案:D。

浙大远程入学考试,英语翻译含答案

浙大远程入学考试,英语翻译含答案

浙大远程入学考试,英语翻译含答案浙江大学远程教育学院模拟试题卷英语(专本)Part I 语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分读音不同. 请你找出这个词. 1. A. invite B. delight C. drive D. family 标准答案:D2. A. advance B. natural C. last D. class标准答案:B3. A. country B. about C. doubt D. bound标准答案:A4. A. resist B. universe C. cousin D. design标准答案:B5. A. president B. fresh C. frequent D. exhibition标准答案:C6. A. language B. finger C. stronger D. organize标准答案:A7. A. most B. cost C. fond D. lost标准答案:A8. A. exhibition B. horrible C. however D. harvest标准答案:A9. A. lecture B. direction C. medicine D. select标准答案:C10. A. message B. savings C. imagination D. stranger标准答案:A11. A. although B. thorough C. thus D. breathe标准答案:B12. A. population B. function C. monument D. amuse标准答案:B13. A. delighted B. tiny C. silver D. silent标准答案:C14. A. exact B. exist C. examination D. expert标准答案:D15. A. patient B. nation C. relation D. question标准答案:D16. A. theater B. theory C. thought D. those标准答案:D17. A. question B. station C. intention D. examination标准答案:A18. A. research B. earth C. dear D. search标准答案:C19. A. suddenly B. puzzle C. computer D. plug标准答案:C20. A. example B. explain C. excuse D. expense标准答案:AⅡ词汇结构: 在所给选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。

浙大远程教育英语第五次在线作业答案

浙大远程教育英语第五次在线作业答案

浙大远程教育英语第五次在线作业答案The following text is amended on 12 November 2020.您的本次作业分数为:100分1.【Unit Five (2)】The plan failed to have a / an______________ on the present situation.A decisionB guessC effectD evidence正确答案:C2.【Unit Five (2)】- How many monkeys are there in the zoo - _____________.A No oneB NoneC NothingD No正确答案:B3.【Unit Five (2)】The police _________ that Kim's son was a thief.A researchedB searchedC discoveredD ensured正确答案:C4.【Unit Five (2)】________ you say so, I suppose it is true.A UnlessB SinceC UntilD So正确答案:B5.【Unit Five (2)】There's nothing like a terrible toothache to make me feel so _________.A mysteriousB satisfiedC essentialD miserable正确答案:D6.【Unit Five (2)】He asked me if I could answer ____________ of the two questions.A neitherB allC noneD either正确答案:D7.【Unit Five (2)】What are you going to __________ the problemA pick upB rely onC turn offD do with正确答案:D8.【Unit Five (2)】He was often laughed at for dreaming of making a ____________.A wealthB fortuneC moneyD point正确答案:B9.【Unit Five (2)】He was lying on the grass, his hand___________ under his head.A crossedB crossingC being crossedD cross正确答案:A10.【Unit Five (2)】The poor little boy has a very strong ______________ for knowledge.A supportB desireC interestD order正确答案:B11.【Unit Five (2)】In high season we received over 200 calls a day ______________.A at allB in shortC on averageD for ever正确答案:C12.【Unit Five (2)】We object __________ punishing a whole group for one person's fault.A onB aboutC forD to正确答案:D13.【Unit Five (2)】Linda asked Tom to go to the party with her, but he said he ____________.A wouldn'tB didn'tC doesn'tD hadn't正确答案:A14.【Unit Five (2)】Mary sold most of her belongs. She has scarcely _____________ left in the house.A nothingB somethingC anythingD everything正确答案:A15.【Unit Five (2)】Theory is valuable ___________ it can provide a direction for practice.A in thatB in caseC thoughD so that正确答案:A16.【Unit Five (2)】 - It's a beautiful day, isn't it-_____________A I think it will clear up.B Yes, it looks lovely!C You are welcome.D Thanks a lot!正确答案:B17.【Unit Five (2)】- Do you mind if I open the window-__________. I feel a bit cold.A Of course not.B I'd rather you didn't.C Go ahead.D Why not正确答案:B18.【Unit Five (2)】 - _________________ - Not really. Winter is too cold and summer is too hot.A Do you like the weather hereB Do you get much rain in summerC How is the weather todayD How cold is it正确答案:A19.【Unit Five (2)】- ____________, reading a book or playing computer games- I like playing computer games better.A What do you doB What are you doingC How do you like betterD Which attracts you more正确答案:D20.【Unit Five (2)】- Do you think Jane will like these red roses- I don't mean to upset (使……不安) you. But ___________.A she cares for red rosesB neither appeals to herC she favors white liliesD they are beautiful正确答案:C21.【Unit Five (2)】 The car was invented about a hundred years ago. You may know all kinds of the cars’ names, but manypeople don’t know 1 was the inventor of the first car. Thefirst car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family. He was the oldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became 2 in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soonhe had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fiftycents a week. In the evening he mended watches for anotherdollar a week. The 3 life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of theyoung man. He dreamed to make a machine, it could run 4 a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He overcame (克服) a lot of difficulties and in April, 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finished, it was the first Car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was 5 thefirst inventor of the car in the world.D. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hardA. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hardE. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hardC. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hardB. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hard正确答案:1-D, 2-A, 3-E, 4-C, 5-B22.【Unit Five (2)】 Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog that wanted his owner to please him.One of my friends has a large German shepherd named Jack. These dogs are often very intelligent. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. So it was timefor my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitordidn’t leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it any longer. He went out the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of thevi sitor, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth. German shepherds aren’t the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog, which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eyes” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.B1. Like many other dogs, Jack tried to please its owner master.A. TB. FB2. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to invite him for a walk.A. TB. FA3. “Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it any longer” means that Jack could no longer put up with the visitor.A. TB. FA4. Seeing Eye dogs help and see for blind people.A. TB. FB5. Famous Dogs in Germany would be the most suitable for this passage.A. TB. F正确答案:1-B, 2-B, 3-A, 4-A, 5-B23.【Unit Five (2)】I teach economics at Harvard (哈佛大学) three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I cheerfully asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so good. He had his wisdom teeth (智齿) removed. The young man then asked me why I always seemed to be so cheerful. His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before: “Every morning whenyou get up, you have a choice about how you want to approachlife that day,” I said. “I choose to be cheerful.”“Let me give you an example,” I continued. “In addition to teaching here, I also teach out at the community college, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. A few weeks ago I drove 17 miles to that college. I left the freeway and turned onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the roadto the college. But just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn’t turn over. So I put my flashers (闪光灯) on, grabbed my books, and ran to the college.”“As soon as I got there I arranged for a tow truck (拖车) to meetme at my car after class. The secretary in the office asked me what has happened. ‘This is my lucky day,’ I replied, smiling.”“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day” She was puzzled. “What do you mean” “I live 17 miles from here,” I replied. “My car could have broken down anywherealong the freeway. It didn’t. Instead, it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able toarrange for the tow truck to meet me after class. If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient way.”“The secretary’s eyes opened wide, andthen she smiled. I smiled back and headed for class.”I scanned the sixty faces in my economics class. Despite the early hour, no one seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them. Or maybe it wasn’t the story at all. In fact, it had all started with a student’s observation that I was cheerful.C1. Why did the young man in the class feel sad on his weekendA. Because he was ill in bed all day long.B. Because his car broke down on the way to hospital.C. Because he had his wisdom teeth pulled out.D. Because he had an accident on the way.B2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the reason why the author still felt lucky after his car broke downA. His car broke down in the perfect place.B. He met a very helpful secretary in school.C. He has been able to arrange for the tow truck after class.D. He's still been able to teach his class without being late.A3. How did the secretary feel when she heard theauthor's explanationA. Surprised and approving.B. Worried and nervous.C. Happy and excited.D. Disappointed and angry.D4. How did the students feel after they heard the author's storyA. They were bored.B. They were excited.C. They were impatient.D. They were moved.B5. Which is the best word to describe the authorA. OpenB. OptimisticC. PessimisticD. Alert正确答案:1-C, 2-B, 3-A, 4-D, 5-B。

浙大远程教育英语第六次在线作业答案

浙大远程教育英语第六次在线作业答案

浙大远程教育英语第六次在线作业答案The following text is amended on 12 November 2020.作业分数为:100分1.【Unit Six (2)】She didn't go shopping last night becuase she ___________ her father.A need to look afterB had to look afterC should have looked afterD would have to look after正确答案:B2.【Unit Six (2)】The ___________ is to make people aware of the brand value.A trustB aimC supplyD chance正确答案:B3.【Unit Six (2)】_____________ these experiments are interesting and useful, it is important to remember that they may not always tell us much.A WhenB WhileC UnlessD Until正确答案:B4.【Unit Six (2)】The president as well as a number of professors ____________ asked to attend the party.A wasB wereC beD being正确答案:A5.【Unit Six (2)】Write clearly ____________ everybody can understand you correctly.A becauseB sinceC in thatD so that正确答案:D6.【Unit Six (2)】He is no better at English __________ I am.A asB soC thanD lest正确答案:C7.【Unit Six (2)】After he had been in prison Peter was _____________ the black sheep of the family.A taken inB lifted offC regarded asD marveled at正确答案:C8.【Unit Six (2)】Studies in the US show girls are_____________ better on spoken tasks than boys.A ordinarilyB slightlyC supplyD fashionably正确答案:B9.【Unit Six (2)】___________________, the less time you have to see them.A The more people you knowB More you know peopleC The more you know peopleD More people you know正确答案:A10.【Unit Six (2)】He should be ____________ for the fire that destroyed the house.A respectfulB scaredC accusedD responsible正确答案:D11.【Unit Six (2)】The reason for all the changes being made ___________ to us yet.A has not explainedB do not explainC has not been explainedD were not explained正确答案:C12.【Unit Six (2)】Kelly loved her husband _____________ he drank too much.A despite thatB in spite ofC for fear thatD now that正确答案:A13.【Unit Six (2)】Many people said that it was not a very serious film, but it was good ___________.A controlB entertainmentC discussionD fortune正确答案:B14.【Unit Six (2)】Many people thought of the war as a / an _____________ one.A curiousB forgetfulC lonelyD aggressive正确答案:D15.【Unit Six (2)】__________ Napoleon once said, attack is the best method of defense.A AsB IfC ThoughD So正确答案:A16.【Unit Six (2)】 - What's your point of view on cloning (克隆) - ______________A No way.B I am against it.C No point.D That's none of your business.正确答案:B17.【Unit Six (2)】 - I'd be interested to know your thoughts on online shopping. - ____________________A I am interested, too.B What is your questionC I think it is convenient.D Thank you for your interest正确答案:C18.【Unit Six (2)】 - Why don't you have a try - I'm afraid I can't do _______________.A I don't believe.B Good luck!C You know yourself well.D Come on! You can do that.正确答案:D19.【Unit Six (2)】 - You look really cool today! - ___________A Thank you.B I am not cool.C No, just so so.D Are you kidding!正确答案:A20.【Unit Six (2)】 - Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______________ This is not the end of the world. .A Good luck.B Go ahead.C Cheer up.D No problem.正确答案:C21.【Unit Six (2)】 A French student went to London for his holiday. He thought, “I know a little English. I think people can understand me!”One day he went to a restaurant and sat down 1 the table. He wanted to 2 a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the waiter came up to him and asked. “Can I help you” “A cup of tea and ...” He could not remember the English word for eggs. He looked around but 3 was eating eggs. Then he saw a picture-book on the table next to him. There was a picture of a cock on its cover (封面). He showed the picture to the waiter. “What’s the English word for this” he asked. “A cock.” answered the waiter. “What do you call a cock’s wife” he asked again. “A hen.” “And what do you call a hen’s children” “Chicks.” “And what do you call chicks 4 they are born” “Eggs!”“Very well.” said the French student happily. “Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.” Then he sat down 5 a smile on his face.E. with B. before C. nobody D. have E. atD. with B. before C. nobody D. have E. atC. with B. before C. nobody D. have E. atB. with B. before C. nobody D. have E. atA. with B. before C. nobody D. have E. at正确答案:1-E, 2-D, 3-C, 4-B, 5-A22.【Unit Six (2)】“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” so me scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because thedreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappearquickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.A1. It may be less important to sleep than to dream.A. TB. FB2. Dreams and films are usually very long.A. TB. FA3. Some people often dream about their work because they may be thinking about their work all day.A. TB. FB4. The main idea of the story is people like to sleep.A. TB. FB5. Dreams are always good for our health.A. TB. F正确答案:1-A, 2-B, 3-A, 4-B, 5-B23.【Unit Six (2)】Marco Polo was an explorer and merchantwhose account (描述) of his travels in Asia was the primary source for the European image of the far East until the late19th century. Marco’s father, Niccolo, and his uncle Maffeohad traveled to China (1260-1269) as merchants. When they left Venice (威尼斯) to return to china, they were accompanied (陪伴) by 17-year-old across central Asia, in 1275 the Polos arrivedin Shangdu, the summer capital of Kublai Khan (忽必烈汗), Marco soon became a favorite of the Khan and for 17 years lived in china in his the end of this time the Polos increasinglydesired to return home, but the Khan was unwilling to let them go. In 1292, however, he consented and allowed them to sail toPersia (波斯) on a mission, and they were finally able to reach Venice in thereafter Marco was captured (俘虏)in a battle and put into prison for a short time. In prison he dictated an account of his experiences to Rustichello, a well-known writer. Then the book The Travels of Marco Polo came book was full of details but people were shocked and did not believe the stories in the book. Later on lots of reports by other travelers tochina developed western interest in Far Eastern trade and influenced people like Christopher Columbus.D1. The Polos in Paragraph 2 refers to ___________.A. Marco Polo himselfB. Marco Polo and his wifeC. MarcoPolo and his father D. Marco Polo, his father and his uncleB2. The word consented in Paragraph 3 probably means___________.A. arguedB. agreedC. desiredD. discussedC3. Finally the Polos could leave for home because________________.A. they fooled the king into believing they would return.B. they took the king with them to have business trips together.C.they promised to complete a task for the king. D. they captured the king in a battle and put him in prison.A4. What is said about the book The Travels of Marco PoloA. Marco Polo told his story to Rustichello who actually wrote the book.B. People did not understand the book because of the different language.C. People believed the details described in the book and became interested in China.D. The book directly influenced the Western travelers like Christopher Columbus.D5. What is the main idea of this passageA. To compare people's lives in the east and the west.B. To review Marco Polo's book The Travels of Marco Polo.C. To show the Polos loved travelling around the world.D. To introduce how Marco Polo inspired western people to travel to the Far East.正确答案:1-D, 2-B, 3-C, 4-A, 5-D。

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1. All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。

2. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一分)。

3. Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具,因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。

4. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving words.伟大的作家不仅拥有为大的思想,还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。

5. In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。

6. Luckily, the planes appear to be quite safe.很幸运,这些飞机安全降落了。

7. Most of the plants like water and sunshine.大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光。

8. Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。

9.The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。

10.The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating.图书预定要关闭,因为它需要重新装修。

1). A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man –the man who has made it through his own efforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者,即通过自身努力成功的人。

2). He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.他想帮助所有受伤的人,不管他们是为了哪一方而战。

3). I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.我被他们相互矛盾的意见搞糊涂了,不知如何去做才是。

4). In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率。

5). John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。

6). Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.手提电脑在全世界都十分普及,为人们提供便利上网的途径。

7). My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题。

8). Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk.过会儿,就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了。

9). The greater amount of time you spent learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.你投入英语学习的时间越多,可能取得的进步就越大。

10). The more experiences we have, the more capable we are likely to be.我们经历得越多,我们的能力就会越强。

1.The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.你把课文读得越透,你就会发现就越容易理解它。

2.The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speakingcontest.鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛。

3.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

4.This is indeed a most pressing problem.这的确是一个非常棘手的问题。

5.Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying, you will find the rightanswer.尽管这个问题很难,但是如果你继续不断尝试,你会得到正确答案的。

6. When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民不仅仅是出于礼貌。

7.These people moved from place to place.这些人四处迁徙。

8.These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University.我们学校这两个学生已经被北京大学录取了。

9.Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games.许多年轻人想做奥运会的志愿者。

10. This custom has a long tradition.这一风俗历史悠久。

1)He has sympathy for all poor people.他对所有穷苦人都富有同情心。

2)Talking for a long time makes me tired.长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。

3)The man-made satellite made by China is working very well.中国制造的人造卫星运行良好。

4)The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one.发生在四川的地震使全中国人民团结的像一个人似的。

5)Wisdom is much more important than knowledge.智慧比知识重要得多。

6)We must read as much as possible to enlarge our vocabulary.我们必须尽可能多的阅读以扩大我们的词汇量。

7) A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。

8)I've got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai.我已经适应了上海的这种天气。

9)Nothing in the world moves faster than light.世界上没有什么东西比光走得更快。

10) It is known to all that exercises are good for health.众所周知,锻炼有益于健康。

1).Does the computer have instructions on it?电脑上面有使用说明吗?2).I'll have to try using the search engines.我得试着用这个搜索引擎。

3).Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗?4).I was too excited to say a word in front of him.我当时太兴奋了,以至于在他面前什么也说不出来了5).The plan has been over fulfilled by now.目前,已经超额完成计划。

6).The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes医生说他的眼睛没有毛病。

7).In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种的植物在世界上的其它任何一个国家中都找不到。

8).Once all the information is completed, you sign here.所有内容都填完之后,你就在这儿签名。

9).It's not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much. 那跟你很喜欢的重金属音乐并没有什么不同。

10).This TV channel has too many commercials.这个电视台频道广告太多了。

I don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.我不想花五美元买一瓶水。

I've never heard such good music in a computer game.我在电脑游戏里从没有听过这么好的音乐。

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