英语 七年级 上 错题本第一次

错题本第一次

一、选择题

1.______ the pair of trousers cool? Yes, I want to try _______ on.

A. Does, it

B. Does, them

C. Is, them

D. Is, it

答案：C

讲解：a(the) pair of +名词复数（如鞋子，裤子等）作为整体后面用三单形式，但是如果要试穿，那么试穿一双要用them。

2.The 8-year-old girl ______ glasses _______ my best friend.

A. wears, is

B. with, is

C. in, are

D. wears, are

答案：B

讲解：这里的“戴眼镜”是后置定语修饰前面主语8岁女孩，所以不是这句话的谓语动词，因此不能用“wears”三单形式，要用“with”或“wearing”。

3.---Can you _______ the story of Chang’e?

---Of course I can. I can also ______ it in English if you can’t _____ Chinese.

A. tell, say, speak

B. speak, tell, say

C. tell, tell, speak

D. say, say, say

答案：C

讲解：tell强调告诉他人某事或物，如说出两者间的不同点（tell the difference between A and B；say强调某人说话内容,如用英语来表达某物(say sth in English)；speak强调某人的说话能力，如会讲某种语言(speak French/Japanese).

4.---_____ one of the _____often late?---No, everyone ______early.

A. Does, man teacher, is

B. Is, man teacher, are

C. Is, men teachers, is

D. Does, man teachers, are

答案：C

讲解：名词可作形容词修饰后面的名词，但是注意单复数用法。当后面的名词是复数，那么：如果前面名词复数是不规则形式的也要用复数，如men doctors, women teachers等；如果前面名词复数是规则形式的就不要用复数，如girl students, boy friends等。当然，如果后面的名词是单数，那么前面只要用单数就行了，如a man teacher。

5.---_____does the music sound? ---It sounds_______.

A. What, good

B. How, great

C. How, well

D. What, well

答案：B

讲解：人的五官：sound, look, smell, taste, feel都是连系动词，后面必须用形容词。就形容词划线提问就要用疑问词“how”表示“怎样/如何”。

6.What are you ________? Can you ______anything?

A. listening, hear

B. listening to, listen to

C. hearing, heat

D. listening to, hear

答案：D

讲解：listen to sth的“to”不能省略，这里的sth提到前面由“what”充当，“to”不能省略。listen to强调听的过程, hear强调听到的结果。

7.---The girl ____ red looks ______. ---Yes, she looks like______.

A. wearing, beautiful, beautifully

B. in, beautiful, beautiful

C. with, beautiful, a doll

D. in, beautiful, a doll

答案：D

讲解：第一空的“穿红色衣服”不是这个句子的谓语而是是定语后置，应用“wearing”或“in”

表达，look连系动词后用形容词，look like后面应用名词描述相似的事物(like是介词，后面加名词)。

8.The boy has fun _______ so he works hard ________all his lessons.

A. studying, at

B. to study, at

C. studying, on

D. in studying, on

答案：A

讲解：have fun (in) doing sth=have a good time (in) doing sth表示做某事很开心，work at sth 表示在某方面努力工作（学习）。

9.---Lucy, you _______spend so much time ______this problem.

A. needn’t to, on

B. need not, in

C. don’t need, on

D. don’t need to, on

答案：D

讲解：need to do sth/don’t need to do sth中的need是实意动词，后面动词搭配为to do,但是needn’t do sth中的needn’t 是情态动词，因此后面直接用动词原形。spend st on sth表示在某方面花费一些时间，spend st (in) doing sth表示做某事花费一些时间。

10.---Who _____the master of Hobo?---Eddie _____.

A. is, does

B. is, is

C. does, does

D. does, is

答案：B

讲解：master是名词，所以前面谓语动词用be, 回答相应的也用be动词,第三人称单数做主语，应用is.

11.I don’t want to _____you because you are not helpful.

A. make friends to

B. make friend with

C. make friend on

D. make friends with

答案：D

讲解：make friends with sb。“和某人交友”，固定词组。

二、词汇

1.“What are the a______ of the new students?” the teacher asked.

答案：ages （age是可数名词）

2.Sandy is ________(slim) than Kitty.

答案：slimmer （重读闭音节要双写结尾字母）

3.How beautiful this music ________!(听起来)

答案：sounds (人的五官look看起来, smell闻起来, taste尝起来, feel摸起来, sound听起来都属于连系动词，后面用形容词)

4.That player ______(似乎) a little worried before the match.

答案：seems (seem是连系动词后面可以直接用形容词)