中英文双语商业计划书模板
最新英语商业计划书模板
最新英语商业计划书模板一、ExecutiveSummary(执行摘要)Inthissection,provideabriefoverviewofyourbusiness,itsgoa ls,andthekeypointsofyourplan.Thisshouldactasasnapshotofyour entirebusinessplan.Highlighttheuniqueaspectsofyourbusinessa ndthesolutionsitprovidestothemarket.(本节需要提供一个关于你的业务、目标以及计划关键点的简要概述。
这应作为你整个商业计划的快照。
突出你的业务独特的方面以及它为市场提供的解决方案。
)1.BusinessName(公司名称)2.BusinessIdea(商业想法)3.TargetMarket(目标市场)4.Product/ServiceOffering(产品/服务提供)5.FinancialHighlights(财务亮点)6.FundingRequirements(资金需求)二、CompanyDescription(公司描述)Providedetledinformationaboutyourpany,includingitsmissio n,vision,andobjectives.Discusstheindustryyourpanyoperatesin ,itstargetmarket,andtheuniquevaluepropositionitoffers.(提供关于你的公司的详细信息,包括其使命、愿景和目标。
讨论你的公司运营的行业、其目标市场以及它提供的独特价值主张。
)1.MissionStatement(使命陈述)2.VisionStatement(愿景陈述)panyObjectives(公司目标)4.IndustryOverview(行业概述)5.TargetMarket(目标市场)6.UniqueValueProposition(独特价值主张)三、MarketAnalysis(市场分析)Inthissection,provideananalysisofthemarketinwhichyourbus inessoperates.Thisshouldincludeinformationaboutthesizeofthe market,itsgrowthpotential,andthekeytrendsthatareshapingit.(在本节中,提供关于你的业务所在市场的分析。
商业策划书英文版范文
商业策划书英⽂版范⽂ 在现代社会中,很多很多情况下会要写商业策划书,甚⾄有时候在某些特定的情况下还得⽤英⽂版的策划书,因为有些项⺫的合作⽅是外资。
所以⼀份好的英⽂商业策划书是⾮常之重要的。
下⽂是由店铺策划书栏⺫⼩编为⼤家带来的商业策划书英⽂版范⽂,给⼤家参考阅读⼀下,希望对写策划书的朋友有帮助。
更多策划书内容敬请收藏本⺴站。
商业策划书英⽂版范⽂ In applying for a student visa and in the process, often will be asked to write a study plan ( study plan ), many foreign friends often not clear study plan and personal statement ( personal statement ) difference and style of writing, the author has long been engaged in student writing, due to the combination of their own experience, introduce the learning program the writing of the book. Generally the study plan can be submitted to fall into two categories, both to the embassy for visa, or apply for admission to the school is by the. To apply for school programs from the essence and the personal statement is the same type of instruments, about the school application category learning plan can refer to a personal statement of the article, this article mainly introduces the submission of the embassy visa with a study plan. Europe and the United States, especially immigrants from countries, such as Australia, New Zealand, Canada and other countries for international student visa time are often asked to provide learning plan, learning through plan to convince the visa officer to know your background, choose to study professional motivational conditions, select the country for foreign students, and a clear future study schedule, occupation purpose and reason, audits of your other materials to decide whether to send you the visa studying abroad, so learning plan is a key document. In general, the learning plan needs to include the following contents: 1si-mp-le descriptions of their learning experience, professional background and working experience; 2 descriptions of their further study motives and why to choose the country, the University and the professional; 3 detailed study schedule; 4 introduction of foreign funds required and sources; 5for future occupation goal elaboration, returned to reason. Study plan on the style and structure of the article and the personal statement is very different, do not need too much personal and emotional description, but should be clear and si-mp-le structure, tight logic, the facts clearly related arguments were strong, credible, returning reason to be very full, and absolutely not and the applicant's other material contradiction. On the study plan in document writing, can and other sites to get help. As a result of the embassy staff every day to deal with a large number of documents, so learning plan must not write too long, generally should not exceed 800 words, and a preferably only one paragraph, paragraph before adding titles, such as My Choice of University of Toronto in Canada, My career objective, in order to the embassy staff to you a content of the central idea of stick out a mile. Your pa-pe-r should be very legible, cannot let the embassy staff from your text" mining" you" potential" content. Study plan is the emphasis of future occupation plan and returned to reason, through this part of the embassy to tell you to go to the country after the students, are able to your occupation development good help, and there is a credible argument for returned. Although the requirement study plan country often is a country of immigrants, but as a result of your visa application for study, so the study plan must eliminate any of your immigration tendency. Reasons for returning to be with your personal background and family circumstances give a reasonable explanation, has many years of experience as a businemanager to obtain New Zealand master's of BusineAdministration program admission, then clarifies his occupation goal is to return to China to become a Multi-National Corporation of high level managers, and he in China for many years of accumulated customer resources and social ring is a very valuable asset, this is very tough and reasonable a reason. Of particular note is, study plan concerning the reasons for returning to the place of facts, not arbitrarily invent, at work, in this pa-pe-r the authors encountered by customers due to。
中英文商业计划书
中英文商业计划书篇一:商业计划书中英文目录contents第一章摘要……………………………………………………………………………………….1chapteridescription1第二章公司介绍 (2)chapteriiBriefintroductiontothecompany2第三章商业发展计划........................................................................................................7chap teriiiBusinessdevelopmentProgram4一、南非投资环境 (7)1.investmentEnvironmentofSouthafrica4二、投资计划 (9)2.investmentProgram4三、人员培训计划 (14)3.PersonnelTrainingProgram6四、企业的发展趋势 (18)4.developmentTrendoftheEnterprise8第四章公司管理 (23)chapteriVmanagement11一、组织管理结构图 (23)1.SchetchoforganizingandmanagementStructure11二、人力资源 (23)2.HumanResources11三、管理体系 (35)3.managementSystem16第五章市场分析 (40)chapterVmarketanalysis19一、市场需求情况 (40)1.marketdemand19二、市场的确定 (43)2.Targetmarket20三、市场营销计划.........................(:中英文商业计划书) (45)3.marketingProgram21四、竞争者情况和市场占有额 (47)petitorsandmarketShare22第六章生产过程 (49)chapterViProcessofProduction23一、原料供应商情况 (49)1.SituationofSuppliers23二、产品制造过程的描述 (52)2.descriptiononProcessofmanufacture24(一)预处理工序的制作过程 (54)1)ProcessofPreliminaryTreatment24(二)钢化工序的制作过程 (58)2)ProcessofTempering(三)夹层工序的制作过程 (60)3)ProcessofLaminating27第七章财务计划 (64)chapterViiFinancialProgram29一、财务管理 (64)1.Financialmanagement29二、资金的来源、使用及回收期预测 (64)2.EstimationonSourceandUseofFundandPayoffPeriod29三、财务成果预测 (65)3.EstimationonFinancialoutcome29第八章结论………………………………………………………………………………………68chapterViiiconclusion32摘要chapteridescription这份《商业计划书》是南非旭日安全玻璃有限公司为在南非建厂而制作的一份文件。
商业发展计划书模板-英文版
商业发展计划书模板-英文版1. Executive Summary3. Market Analysis4. Product or Service Offering5. Marketing and Sales StrategyOutline the marketing and sales strategies that will be implemented to promote the products or services. Include details about pricing, distribution channels, promotions, and advertising. Also, describe the sales process and the customer relationship management approach.6. Operations and ManagementProvide information about the operational aspects of the business, such as facilities, equipment, and technology. Describe the production or service delivery process and outline the key operational strategies.Additionally, introduce the management team and their relevant experience.7. Financial Projections8. Risk Analysis and MitigationIdentify potential risks and challenges that could affect the success of the business. Evaluate the likelihood and impact of each risk and propose strategies to mitigate them. This section should demonstrate that the business development plan has been carefully considered and includes contingency plans.9. Implementation PlanDevelop an implementation plan that outlines the steps and timeline for executing the business development strategies. Assign responsibilities, set milestones, and establish key performance indicators to track progress. This plan should serve as a roadmap for achieving the stated objectives.10. ConclusionSummarize the key points of the business development plan and emphasize the potential for success. Include any additional information that supports the feasibility and viability of the business. Round off the document by expressing confidence in the plan's ability to drive growth and profitability.。
商业计划书模板大纲(中英文版)
Business Plan Template商业计划书模板大纲1.Table of Contents 目录2.Executive Summary 计划摘要(应在最后才写; 内容应握要精简, 约2页纸)3. General Company Description: 公司介绍- What business will you be in? 公司做甚么生意- Mission statements (optional) 营商使命- Company Goals and Objectives 公司目标和目的- Business philosophy: What is important to you in business? 营商哲学- 对你的生意来说, 甚么是重要的?- To whom will you market you products? 谁是你的目标客户- Describe your industry. How will your company be poised to takeadvantage of them 描述你所属的行业, 你如何抓紧这契机- Describe your most important strengths and core competencies 描述你的优势和竞争能力- Legal form of ownership 公司结构和注册形式4. Products and Services: 产品和服务- Describe in depth your products or services 详细介绍产品或服务- What factors will give you competitive advantages or disadvantages? 哪些因素会给你竞争上的优势或不利- What are the pricing, fee or leasing structures..? 收费/定价如何5. Marketing Plan 市场推广计划Market research (primary and secondary): 市场调查- Primary – your own data 第一手的- 自己收集的数据数据- Secondary – published information 第二手的- 公开的数据数据Economics (facts about your industry) 经济数据(所属行业的状况):- Market size 市场规模- Your market share 你占的市场份额- Market demand 市场需求- Market trend 市场趋势- Growth potential 发展潜力- Barriers of entry 入行障碍; 如: 高科技、高成本、工会限制等- How will you overcome the barriers? 如何克服这些障碍- Impact to your business (from change of technology, government regulations, economy, your industry) 对你生意有影响的事情(如: 科技的转变、政府法例、经济环境、所属行业等)Products 产品- Features and Benefits 工能与效益(从客户的角度考虑); 售后服务如何? Customers 客户- Target individual customers (age, gender, location, income level, socialclass and occupation, education, etc.) 目标个人客户(年龄、性别、地点、收入、社会阶层、职业、教育等)- Target business customers (industry, location, size of firm, quality,technology, etc. ) 目标商业客户(行业、地点、公司规模、质量、科技等)Competition 竞争- Major competitors (names and addresses) 主要竞争对手(公司名和地址)- Indirect competitors 简接竞争对手- Niche 优胜之处- Strategy (利用优胜之处) 制定市场推广策略- Promotion 宣传(媒体广告、宣传单张、互联网等)- Promotion budget 宣传费预算- Pricing 定价- Proposed location 营商地点(交通、人流、泊车、治安等)- Distribution channels 分销渠道- Sales Forecast (include best & worst scenarios) 销售预测(应包括最好和最坏的情况)6. Operational Plan 营运计划--日常运作情况- Production (products or services produced) 生产(产品或服务)- Location 作业地点(内外装璜、设备、卫生等)- Business Hours 营业时间- Legal Environment 法律环境- Personnel 人力资源- Inventory 货存- Suppliers 供货商- Credit Policies 赊账政策- Managing your Account Receivables 应收帐控管- Managing your Account Payable 应付账控管7. Management and Organization 管理和组织- Professional and Advisory Support (e.g. board directors, managementadvisory board, attorney, accountant, insurance agent, banker, consultant,mentor and key advisors, etc.) 专业人仕和顾问的支持,(如: 董事局成员、管理咨询团队、律师、会计师、保险顾问、银行家、商业顾问等)8. Personal Financial Statement 个人财务报表- for each owner and major shareholder 东主和主要股东9. Startup Expenses and Capitalization 开业启动费和股本- contribution by each investor and ownership percentage 每名股东的投资额及其股权10. Financial Plan 财务计划- 12-month Profit & Loss projection 未来12 个月收支损益预计- 4-year profit projection (optional) 未来4 年营利预计(随意的)- Projected cash flow 预计现金流情况- Opening day Balance Sheet 开业时的资产负债表- Break-Even Analysis 盈亏平衡分析11. Appendices (e.g. advertising materials, industry studies, market research studies, copies of lease and contracts, maps and photos of location, list of assets available as collateral for a loan, detailed lists of equipment owned or to be purchased, etc.) 附件(如: 广告单张、行业报告、市场研究报告、租约和合约副本、营业地点的地图和相片、可作为贷款抵押的资产、自置或准备购置器材列表等)12. Refining the Plan—The above is a generic business plan template, you should refine your plan accordingly depending upon your purposes. 以上是撰写商业计划书一般的基本纲要,你应按不同需要而适当地修改计划书For Raising Capital 用于资金筹集:For Bankers: 银行贷款- Amount of loan needed 贷款额- How the funds will be used 如何使用该笔款项- How will it make the business stronger 此举如何协助生意发展- Repayment terms 还款条款- Collateral offered 抵押品For Investors: 找寻投资者- Funds needed in short-term or 2 to 5 years 短期或2 至5 年内所需资金- How the fund will be used 如何使用该笔款项- How will it make the business grow 此举如何协助生意发展- Estimated return on investment 预计投资回报- Exit strategy for investors 投资者退股选择- Investors ownership and management control to the business 投资者的股份和管理权For Type of Business 用于不同形式的生意:Manufacturing 制造业- Planned production level 计划生产数量- Prices per product line 生产成本- Gross profit margin 总边际利润- Production capacity 生产力- Purchasing and inventory management 采购和库存管理Services Businesses 服务业- Key competitive factors 主要竞争因素- Pricing 收费- Quality control 质量控管- How to measure labor productivity 如何计算生产力- Credit, payment and collection policies 信用、结账及收帐政策- How to keep client base 如何保存客户数据High Technology Companies 高科技公司- Industry outlook 行业前景- Information systems 咨讯系统能否应付快速的市场转变- Strength of research and development 研究与发展的能力- How does the company protect intellectual property, avoid technological obsolescence, supply necessary capital, retain key personnel, etc 公司如何保护知识产权、避免科技过时、提供所需资金、保留重要员工等Retail Business 零售生意- Company image 公司形像- Pricing 如何定价- Inventory level 货存控管- Customer service policies 客户服务政策- Location 营商地点- Promotion 广告宣传。
商业计划书样本(英文版)
Business Plan SampleExecutive SummaryOur business, XYZ Inc., is a tech startup that focuses on developing innovative mobile apps. Our flagship product, the XYZ Mobile App, is a convenient and user-friendly tool for organizing personal and professional schedules. With over 3 million users, we are one of the leading productivity apps in the market.The purpose of this business plan is to outline our strategies for the next 3 years, which include expanding our user base, introducing new features, and securing additional funding. With our experienced team of developers, marketers, and designers, we are confident in achieving our goals.Market AnalysisThe mobile app industry is rapidly growing, with a projected value of $935 billion by 2023. The demand for productivity apps is also on the rise, as more people seek ways to manage their busy schedules. However, there is stiff competition, with many established players in the market.Our target customers are working professionals and students who require an efficient tool for managing their tasks and appointments. We have identified several unique selling points that differentiate us from our competitors. These include:•Intuitive user interface that requires minimal training•Customizable layouts for different types of schedules (e.g. work, school, personal)•Cross-device synchronization for seamless integration with desktop and wearable devicesFurthermore, we have conducted surveys and focus groups to gather feedback from our users and potential customers. Based on this data, wehave identified several opportunities for improving our app, such as adding a built-in note-taking feature and integrating with popular calendar apps.Marketing StrategyIn order to reach our target audience, we will employ a combination of online and offline marketing tactics. This includes:•Social media advertising on platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn•Search engine optimization to increase visibility on Google and Bing•Influencer marketing to leverage the reach of popular bloggers and social media personalities in the productivity niche•Partnership with relevant organizations and institutions, such as business schools and professional associations, to offer exclusive discounts and promotionsWe will also continue to monitor and respond to feedback from our users, and incorporate their suggestions into our marketing efforts.Financial ProjectionsOur business generates revenue through a combination of in-app purchases and advertising. We project the following financial statements for the next 3 years:Income StatementYear Revenue Expenses Profit/Loss2020$5 million$3 million$2 million2021$7 million$4 million$3 million2022$9 million$5 million$4 millionBalance SheetYear Assets Liabilities Equity2020$8 million$2 million$6 million2021$11 million$3 million$8 million2022$14 million$4 million$10 millionCash Flow StatementYear Cash Inflow Cash Outflow Net Cash2020$6 million$3.5 million$2.5 million2021$8 million$4.5 million$3.5 million2022$10 million$5.5 million$4.5 millionThese projections are based on conservative estimates, and do not take into account any potential acquisitions or mergers. We are confident in our ability to achieve these targets, as we have already secured agreements with several major advertisers and investors.Management TeamOur management team includes several experienced professionals with a strong track record in the tech industry. This includes:•John Smith, CEO: A serial entrepreneur with over 20 years of experience in founding and scaling successful startups.•Jane Doe, CTO: A seasoned software engineer and product manager, with expertise in mobile app development and user experience design.•Bob Johnson, CFO: A certified public accountant with extensive financial management experience, including experience in fundraising and investor relations.ConclusionWe believe that our innovative product, solid market analysis, effective marketing strategy, and experienced management team will position us for success in the highly competitive mobile app industry. With the support of our investors, and the dedication of our team, we are confident in achieving our goals and driving continued growth for the next decade and beyond.。
商业计划书范文英文
商业计划书范文英文# Business Plan Template## Executive SummaryThe executive summary provides a brief overview of the business, its mission, objectives, products, and services. It highlights the key points of the business plan and is typically the first section that potential investors read.## Company DescriptionThis section gives a detailed description of the company, including its legal structure, history, and ownership. It should also outline the company's mission statement and the target market.## Market AnalysisThe market analysis section should provide a comprehensive overview of the industry, target market, and competition. It should include market trends, customer demographics, and a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats).## Organization and ManagementThis section describes the organizational structure of thecompany, including the management team, their roles, and qualifications. It should also detail any advisory board members or key partners.## Product or Service LineA detailed description of the company's products or services, including their features, benefits, and competitive advantages. This section should also cover any patents, trademarks, or copyrights the company holds.## Marketing and Sales StrategyThis section outlines the company's marketing and sales strategies, including target customers, pricing, positioning, and promotional tactics. It should also include a sales forecast and a plan for reaching the target market.## Funding RequestIf seeking investment, this section should detail the amountof funding requested, how the funds will be used, and the expected return on investment. It should also include any milestones or key performance indicators that will be used to measure success.## Financial ProjectionsFinancial projections are an essential part of the business plan. This section should include projected income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements for the next threeto five years.## AppendixThe appendix contains any additional information that supports the business plan but is not essential to the main document. This could include resumes of key management, product brochures, letters of support, or legal documents.Please note that this template is a general guide and should be tailored to fit the specific needs and goals of your business. The success of a business plan lies in its ability to clearly and concisely communicate the company's vision and strategy to potential investors or stakeholders.。
商业计划书模板(英文版)
BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATEBUSINESS PLAN[My Company]123 Main StreetAnytown, USA 10000123-4567[Your Name][DATE]TABLE OF CONTENTSExecutive Summary (1)Management (1)[Company] History (4)[Product/Service] Description (6)Objectives (7)Competitors (8)Competitive Advantages (9)Innovation (10)Pricing (11)Specific Markets (11)Growth Strategy (12)Market Size and Share (13)Targeting New Markets (13)Location (13)Manufacturing Plan (14)Research & Development (15)Historical Financial Data (16)Proforma Financial Data (16)Proforma Balance Sheet (18)Cost Control (18)Effects of Loan or Investment (19)Attachments (20)Executive Summary[My Company] was formed as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation] in [Month, Year] in [City, State], by [John Doe] in response to the following market conditions:[Startup, growth] opportunities exist in [Product/Service].The need for use of efficient distribution and financial methods in these overlooked markets.[I/We] have several customers who are willing to place large [orders,contracts] within the next three months.Several other prospective [customers/clients] have expressed serious interest in doing business within six months.[I/We] previously owned a company that was active in the widget markets. Over the past few years I spent much time studying ways to improve overall performance and increase profits. This plan is a result of that study.The basic components of this plan are:<Product>1. Competitive pricing2. Expand the markets3. Increased advertising4. Lower our unit costs,5. Thereby achieving higher profits.<Service>1. Sign contracts2. Increased advertising3. Increase office staffTo this end, [I/we] need investment from private individuals and/or companies. A total of $XXX is being raised which will be used to finance working capital, plant and equipment. The company will be incorporated and common stock issued to investors. The company will be run as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation].Financial GoalsYear 1 Year 2 Year 3Sales $1,000,000 $1,400,000 $1,600,000Net Income $25,000 $250,000 $375,000Earnings per.01 .12 .14shareManagement[Name][Title][Experience]Sales growth from zero to $1,000,000 in five years.Led market in market share - 30%.Formulated advertising budgets & campaigns.Pioneered new distribution channels.Established national sales force.Established national repair & service centers.Brought new and innovative products to the market.Designed point-of-purchase materials.[Education}University of BostonBoston, MAB.A. - Computer SciencesShort BiographiesPresidentJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer, and Director since February 1988 and President since January 1990. Mr. Doe was the founder and Chief Executive Officer of the original operating company known as Random Excess, Inc. He has had experience in the widget field with his own firm, John Doe Co., of Oshkosh (Wisconsin), from 1980 to 1987. This firm was sold to FatCat Widgets, Inc. in 1987. Mr. Doe has held a sales position with U S West Inc. since then. Mr. Doe graduated from the University of Colorado in 1981 with a bachelor’s degree in philos ophy. Mr. Doe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Chief Financial OfficerRichard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director. Mr. Roe joined Random Excess, Inc. in December 1988 as a corporate controller and was named Chief Financial Officer in July 1989. Mr. Roe was appointed Treasurer and a Director in July 1990. He served as corporate controller of XYZ Lumber Company from August 1981 to December 1988. Mr. Roe graduated from Metropolitan State College in Denver, Color ado in 1976 with a bachelor’s degree in accounting. Since 1979 he has been licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the State of Colorado and is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Roe is employed by the Company on afull-time basis.Vice PresidentJoe Dokes, Secretary, Executive Vice President and Director. Mr. Dokes supervises the company’s salesand implementations to its largest corporate customers, including US West, Great West Life Insurance, etc. Mr. Dokes has served as Secretary and a Director since February 1988, Vice President of Operations from February 1988 to December 1988, President of the Company from December 1988 to January 1990 and Vice President of Contract Sales since January 1990. He has been involved since 1986 with the private company originally formed as Random Excess, Inc., where his duties included managing the purchasing and sales department. From November 1984 to May 1986 he managed the sales department at Integrated Management Systems, Inc. From June 1983 to October 1984 he was a buyer for Adams County, Colorado, School District 50. Mr. Dokes attended OklahomaStateUniversity in 1980 and 1981 and Trinidad State College in Trinidad, Colorado in 1981 and 1982. He did not receive a degree from either university. Mr. Dokes is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentSally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Ms. Seaugh has been the Company’s Vice President of Marketing since November 1988. From September 1986 to October 1988 she was involved in business development and marketing for United Bank of Aurora (Colorado). From February 1980 to August 1986 she was self-employed as an independent oil and gas landman. Ms. Seaugh graduated from the University of Denver in 1974 with a bachelor’s degree in Education. She is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.ResponsibilitiesJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer - Responsible for entire operation. Oversees management function and all other executives.Salary - $60,000.Richard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer - Responsible for financial operations, accounts payable, accounts receivable, interaction with auditors, investor relations. Salary - $40,000Joe Dokes, Executive Vice President - Responsible primarily for sales and sales support.Salary - $35,000Sally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Responsible for marketing, human resources and training. Salary - $30,000.Total Executive Compensation$165,000.[This Page is for an Organization Chart, if applicable.][Company] HistoryIn [Month, Year] [I/we] formed a [Product/Service] company that manufactured start-of-the-art complex widgetry. This company was located in [City, State]. [I/we] formed this company as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation]. Others involved in this business were: [names].The main goal of this company was to [explain].Financing was arranged through [home equity loans, savings, venture capital, friends and family, etc.] [Explain terms, rates and ability to repay.]This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, but was not effective in achieving profitability. The main reason for this was the amount of actual overhead experienced. This overhead was not initially anticipated by me at the beginning of that venture. Items including credit checking, warranty program management, extensive travel, maintaining warehouse stock and the management and expense of a national sales force were expenses not originally forecast or expected. With this level of overhead, it was mathematically impossible to achieve profitability.or:This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, as well as effective in achieving profitability. This was due to the following reasons:[Reason 1}[Reason 2][Reason 3]OR:[My Company] was recently conceived and is still in the beginning stages. To this point the following has been accomplished:▪ A team consisting of [list names and primary responsibility. (i.e John Doe - Marketing) has been formed.▪ A prospective [customer/client] list has been drawn up.▪Strategy meetings are being held every Monday, Wednesday and Friday evenings.▪This business plan has been drawn up.[Now link the past to the future - why a former company will lead into this one or how your present company and history will lead into any future plans. A short paragraph should suffice.]We are now able to adequately address the markets we have targeted. We have adjusted our staff, redirected our advertising and sales force, and have added the products necessary to meet the needs and expectations of our customers.[Product/Service] Description[My Company] intends to offer [product/service]. This [product/service] offers our customers the best possible solution as it:<Product>▪Offers the lowest price on the market▪Is the most technically advanced▪Offers more useful features▪Saves them time and money▪Offers our users better value per dollar spent▪Provides an alternative way to achieve a similar task.<Service>▪Provides a service which is not presently available in this area.▪Is strengthened by a team with combined experience of XX years.▪Saves them time and money▪Provides an alternative, cost effective way for them to realize a similar goal.We have a [copyright, service mark, trademark] or [exclusive agency, marketing rights] for this [product/service]. This agency will last until XXX at which time it may be extended for XX years or terminated. This agency agreement is cancelable upon XX days written notice.<Product>The [product/service] has a useful life of XX years. To distribute this product so that it remains usable for our customers, we must use the following methods of storage and transportation:1. Overnight delivery2. Cold storage3. Incorporate preservatives4. Shipment within two weeks to distributors.5. Specially padded boxcars.Even though the technology used to create this product is new, we expect that others will be able to substantially reproduce our patented results within XX years. To remain on the leading edge of thisproduct, we will need to devote approximately XX% of revenues toward research and development. Also due to the fast changing nature of this industry, we will need to retrofit these machines within XX years at customer expense. Our manufacturing plan has considered this.<Service>[If general service to be offered is not obvious, such as carpet cleaning, sales rep, lawn care, consulting, etc. explain what service is. Then give a detailed description of your particular service and its uniqueness.]Short Examples:1. Our carpet cleaning machinery is state-of-the-art.2. Our consulting practice will address these specialized areas: [list]3. We will only rep these specific product lines. [list]Even though at this time our expertise is unique in the marketplace, we expect advances to be made and competitors to arise and offer similar services. We will meet this challenge by:1. Hiring staff specialized in these new areas.2. Increase our continuing education and training expense.3. Adding complementary lines.4. Make regular investments in new equipment.ObjectivesLong Term[My Company] believes very strongly in technical, financial, business and moral excellence. To secure a stable future for all those connected with [My Company] we have set the following long term goals:Present market is estimated at $XXX. Our goal for market share is XX%.We want to be considered by our peers to be the market leader in sales as evidenced by:Trade industry awardsHigh end of scale in financial ratiosMajor market shareTechnical excellence (awards, honors, etc.)Community involvement (Rotary, United Way, etc.)Short TermMarket share goals -1. First Year XX%2. Second Year XX%3. Third Year XX%4. Fourth Year XX%[Decrease, Maintain] costs through acquisition of new plant and equipment. Increase productivity by investing in employee training and education.1. Budget for complete computer training for appropriate applications.2. Set up, Maintain] employee benefit program for continuing college education.3. Budget for necessary seminars and/or continuing job-specific education.4. Maintain state-of-the-art accounting system for careful tracking.5. Monthly reports on financial status vis-a-vis the industry.6. Aggressive recruitment of the best technical staff in the industry.7. Support company involvement in various local and national charity events.CompetitorsNameAddressCity, StateStrengths:▪Location - next door to supplier factory, on major artery, close to terminal, etc.▪Pricing - Low cost producer, known for aggressive pricing policy.▪Delivery - ships overnight to anywhere in the world.▪Management - Everyone has an MBA from Harvard.Weaknesses▪Service - takes more than 3 months to receive spare parts.▪Dedication - If it’s sunny, they’re on the golf course or ski slope.▪Machinery - Slowly approaching obsolescence unless replaced within six months.▪Overhead - Spend lavishly on corporate dining room, limousines and champagne.Competitive Advantages<Product>The distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XXX years of hands-on experience in this industry. Sophistication in finance and distribution. This results in my being the low cost supplier in these price sensitive markets.The philosophy of [My Company] is to price not just according to our costs, but also according to what the market will pay.Our targeted minimum gross profit margin for a category must be XX%.By pricing to the market, [I/we] will achieve higher sales and therefore increase my buying power. As the amounts of my purchases increase, my per unit costs of shipping decrease and [I/we] will achieve higher discount levels from my suppliers. Through these economies of scale, many items currently on the market can be sold with lower prices, yet a higher net profit.Product pricing will include a range of quantity discounts as well as an early payment discount. Rather than being strictly regional, [I/we] will expand into the national market.To control foreign exchange risks, [I/we] will monitor the markets and hedge accordingly. [I/we] will also use overseas bank accounts.With those companies with which [I/we] have established a relationship or are known to be financially secure, [I/we] will work on a pre-pay basis. This allows me greater discounts.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow me to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.A quarterly direct mail campaign directed at both current customers and prospective new customers consisting of an informative newsletter.A toll-free national 800 number will be used for customer orders and inquiries.[I/we] will print complete four-color catalogs on a yearly basis. Price lists will be updated as needed. [I/we] intend to be aggressive in trade magazine advertising.Consideration will also be given to attending trade shows around the country.With this level of capitalization, should an unexpected downturn occur, [I/we] will be able to continue operations on a positive scale.Innovation. [I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]<Service>The distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XX years of hands on experience in this industry. Sophistication in management and finance. We are able to run an efficient and lean structure, yet still provide quality service to our clients and customers.Because of the nature of this industry, we will be able to rent office space in more moderately priced buildings.As a unique service company, we will be able to keep our margins high, allowing us to provide internal financing for growth possibilities.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow [me/us] to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.Our initial marketing campaign will allow us to book a sufficient amount of business so that we can implement our telephone customer service support program.Innovation[I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]SummaryThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby increasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. Because of our pricing policy, more people will purchase our merchandise thus increasing the size of the market and we will be increasing our market share. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:▪increase service▪increase advertising▪reduce prices▪increase profits▪increase selection<Service>Through [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby ncreasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:▪increase customer service▪increase advertising expenditures▪increase profits▪increase selection of services offeredThis plan will give us tremendous flexibility to use any of these options or a mix of them to effectively attack our target markets and meet our long term goals. This combination of experience, sophistication, capitalization and innovation will assist [My Company] as it strives to reach its sales, profit and return objectives.Pricing<Product>Before [I/we] set the price for my complex widgets, [I/we] determined on a unit basis what my costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market price was for the normal widget. At this price it was determined that for all but the lowest sales projections, this product would turn a profit at this price. However, since our complex widgets offer additional features, we felt that we could price it approximately 50% above simple widgets.To test this price, we called a database of 50 large users of simple widgets. We first questioned them about the desirability of our extra features and then asked them directly if this price would be acceptable if such a product were available. We found that 75% of those polled would be interested in this product. Of this 75%, we received 10 firm orders representing approximately 30% of this group.OR:We have determined that the market price is $ XX per unit. This will equal a margin of XX%.OR:Our unit cost has been figured at $XX. We need a margin of XX% to pay our overhead and earn a sufficient profit. Therefore, our selling price will be $XX.<Service>Before [I/we] set the price for our [service], [I/we] forecast what our fixed monthly costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market rate for comparable services were. At this rate it was determined that for all but the lowest billing projections, this [Service] would turn a profit at this rate.[Optional, if applicable]However, since our service is unique and demands a higher level of expertise, we felt that we should bill above other comparable rates.Specific MarketsMarket #1General History<Product>The first widget was introduced into the market in 1036. Widgets remained much as the original production until well into the 20th century when computer modeling showed that there could be some enhancements made to the basic widget. The market for widgets has been generally steady with market growth closely following the typical population growth. At this time there are approximately 1,500 companies worldwide making comparable simple widgets.<Service>Lawn care companies have enjoyed a period of steady growth over the past twenty years. This demand is due to many factors, not the least of which is the advance of lawn care technology. In our proposed marketing area, there are 25 lawn care services.Entry Strategy<Product>Our widget has been designed by the latest in computer aided design. We are able to manufacture our complex widgets on computer driven assembly lines using the latest in robotics manufacturing. This gives us a tremendous price advantage.We intend to market our complex widget through all the normal channels available to simple widgets. These include retail, wholesale, and OEM. To penetrate this market efficiently and swiftly, we intend to initially use commission sales representatives strategically located throughout the USA. We also will start a national advertising campaign targeting the end user in various national publications and on national TV commercials.Our sales representatives will be chosen based on their own experience in the marketplace. It is our intention to hire the best and the brightest among those currently available. Our marketing tests included many of the reps we initially would like to hire.<Service>Over the past few years, we have noticed an increase in demand for full lawn care services - not just grass cutting and snow removal. Our computerized office allows us to track our clients needs and schedule house calls on one hours notice.We intend to attack this market very aggressively through the use of:1. A pool of 10 telemarketers.2. House-to-house visits to neighbors of present clients.3. Advertisements in upscale magazines.4. Radio advertisements on weekends.5. Sales calls on real estate management companies.As we are offering a unique service, informing the public of our capabilities is of utmost importance.Growth Strategy<Product>After having successfully introduced the complex widget into the American market, our expansion will be in two separate areas: increasing sales in the USA and entering various foreign markets.After we have reached our first year sales goals, we intend to offer our sales reps the opportunity to sell our products exclusively by joining our company. We expect that a small percentage will desire to remain independent and these will have to be replaced with our own sales force. We intend to develop further sales reps from within by hiring and training them in our own sales methods. We will increase national advertising and begin targeting smaller accounts and specialty outlets. Additionally, we will conduct in house seminars for various OEM’s demonstrating how the inclusion of complex widgetry into their own products will increase the value of their products.<Service>After having successfully completed this entry phase into this market in the geographical are we have chosen, we will then expand our market by doing the following:1. Expand telemarketing pool to 20.2. Increase number of direct sales reps.3. Expand into neighboring cities.Market Size and ShareThe American market for [product/service] is estimated at $8 Billion annual sales based on data furnished by XYZ Survey. We estimate that we can achieve XX% market share within XX years. Marketing data for other markets is in the process of collection.Other MarketsUse the same format for additional markets.Targeting New MarketsTo continue our growth, we will be using the following methods to expand our markets and to increase our new areas of doing business:▪Customer contact - find out their needs▪Look for complementary products▪Trade shows▪WorldTradeCenter “Network”▪U.S. Government trade leads▪State Government trade leads▪On-line computer prospecting and qualification (DIALOG, D&B, etc.)▪Market surveys▪Research & developmentLocationRETAIL EXAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:1. The traffic flow has been rated at high.2. The rent is below market3. The building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.4. The location is convenient for our customers.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.OTHER SAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:1. The building is structurally compatible for our use.2. The rent is below market3. The building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.4. The location is convenient for our freight companies, suppliers, clients and employees.5. Possibility of expansion in the area.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.Manufacturing PlanSAMPLE:We will be using a conventional assembly line method of construction of our complex widgets. Our main supplier of component parts will be DEF Manufacturing of Fort Lee, NJ. In the event that they are not able to ship according to our specifications our secondary supplier will be MNO Amalgamated located in Charlotte, NC. These parts will be shipped to us by motor freight.The actual machinery used in the production line will be manufactured by A&M Machine Tools of Arlington, Texas. They also will be doing maintenance under a service contract. This design of machine and assembly will allows us to produce 24 hours a day as the entire assembly process is fully automated with state-of- the-art robotics of American manufacture.With robotics our labor costs and therefore our production costs will be the lowest in the industry. To maintain our advantage we have established lines of communication with all of our potential machinery suppliers. Most importantly we have an ongoing relationship with several universities and are actively participating in various studies and experiments relating to production methods.These machines also incorporate quality checking by lasers. All products must come within XX% of specifications. Also, at regular intervals we will be using human inspection of products and machines. We do not anticipate generating any toxic materials at this time for these products. However, we will be closely monitoring all production to determine if any hazardous materials are being generated. We have contracted with an environmental engineering company to advise us on any possible problems as well as solutions including legal disposal of all hazardous wastes.We anticipate the following outlays for this capital equipment:A&M Machines $XXXService Contract $XXXResearch & DevelopmentSAMPLE:We have already spent a considerable amount of time in researching and developing our complex widgets. We have a very simple laboratory equipped with the basic research equipment we need. We have thus far been able to discover lighter materials and several cost cutting manufacturing methods. The largest achievement to date is the discovery of a water based lubricant that does not disintegrate in rainstorms. We have called th is lubricant “H2Ocus-Pocus”.Presently our research is being supervised by our Technical Director, John Q. Public. He will continue in this capacity. Having been the researcher involved with all our activities to this point, he is well qualified to continue our research efforts.Our next research project will center around using this new lubricant in our manufacturing processes and testing of a new material that has come to our attention.To this point, our research has paid for itself as we have been keying on bringing this new product to market. However, now that we are becoming more experimental in our research efforts such a continued success ratio can not be maintained.We have been investigating several potential government (both state and federal) funding sources. Our present program of joint research with the local university has b=proven very beneficial.。
商业计划书(英文)
商业计划书(英文)商业计划书的英文版该如何写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的:商业计划书(英文),欢迎大家参阅,更多资讯尽在工作计划栏目!商业计划书(英文)BUSINESS PLANBillion Team International Investment Ltd.Unit I 3/FGood Harvest Ctr 33 On Chuen St. FanlingHongkong************(86************[Your Name][DATE]TABLE OF CONTENTSExecutive Summary..........................Management..................................[Company] History...........................[Product/Service] Description.............Objectives..................................Competitors................................Competitive Advantages...................Innovation..................................Pricing..................................Specific Markets..................................Growth Strategy....................................Market Size and Share..........................Targeting New Markets.......................Location..................................Manufacturing Plan................................Research & Development......................Historical Financial Data........................Proforma Financial Data.........................Proforma Balance Sheet.........................Cost Control..................................Effects of Loan or Investment...............Attachments..................................Executive Summary[My Company] was formed as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation] in [Month, Year] in [City, State], by [John Doe] in response to the following market conditions:[Startup, growth] opportunities exist in [Product/Service].The need for use of efficient distribution and financial methods in these overlooked markets.[I/We] have several customers who are willing to place large [orders,contracts] within the next three months.Several other prospective [customers/clients] have expressed serious interest in doing business within six months.[I/We] previously owned a company that was active in the widget markets. Over the past few years I spent much time studying ways to improve overall performance and increase profits. This plan is a result of that study.The basic components of this plan are:1. Competitive pricing2. Expand the markets3. Increased advertising4. Lower our unit costs,5. Thereby achieving higher profits.1. Sign contracts2. Increased advertising3. Increase office staffTo this end, [I/we] need investment from private individuals and/or companies. A total of $XXX is being raised which will be used to finance working capital, plant and equipment. The company will be incorporated and common stock issued to investors. The company will be run as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation].Financial GoalsYear 1Year 2Year 3Sales$1,000,000$1,400,000$1,600,000Net Income$25,000$250,000$375,000Earnings per share.01.12.14Management[Name][Title][Experience]Sales growth from zero to $1,000,000 in five years.Led market in market share - 30%.Formulated advertising budgets & campaigns.Pioneered new distribution channels.Established national sales force.Established national repair & service centers.Brought new and innovative products to the market.Designed point-of-purchase materials.[Education}University of BostonBoston, MAB.A. - Computer SciencesShort BiographiesPresidentJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer, and Director since February 1988 and President since January 1990. Mr. Doe was the founder and Chief Executive Officer of the original operating company known as Random Excess, Inc. He has had experience in the widget field with his own firm, John Doe Co., of Oshkosh (Wisconsin), from 1980 to 1987. This firm was sold to FatCat Widgets, Inc. in 1987. Mr. Doe has held a sales position with U S West Inc. since then. Mr. Doe graduated from the University of Color ado in 1981 with a bachelor’s degree in philosophy. Mr. Doe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Chief Financial OfficerRichard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director. Mr. Roe joined Random Excess, Inc. in December 1988 as a corporate controller and was named Chief Financial Officer in July 1989. Mr. Roe was appointed Treasurer and a Director in July 1990. He served as corporate controller of XYZ Lumber Company from August 1981 to December 1988. Mr. Roe graduated from Metropolitan State College in Denver, Colorado in 1976 with a bachelor’s degree in accounting. Since 1979 hehas been licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the State of Colorado and is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Roe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentJoe Dokes, Secretary, Executive Vice President and Director. Mr. Dokes supervises the company’s sales and implementations to its largest corporate customers, including US West, Great West Life Insurance, etc. Mr. Dokes has served as Secretary and a Director since February 1988, Vice President of Operations from February 1988 to December 1988, President of the Company from December 1988 to January 1990 and Vice President of Contract Sales since January 1990. He has been involved since 1986 with the private company originally formed as Random Excess, Inc., where his duties included managing the purchasing and sales department. From November 1984 to May 1986 he managed the sales department at Integrated Management Systems, Inc. From June 1983 to October 1984 he was a buyer for Adams County, Colorado, School District 50. Mr. Dokes attended Oklahoma State University in 1980 and 1981 and Trinidad State College in Trinidad, Colorado in 1981 and 1982. He did not receive a degree from either university. Mr. Dokes is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentSally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Ms. Seaugh has been the Company’s Vice President of Marketing since November 1988. From September 1986 to October 1988 she was involved in business development and marketing for United Bank of Aurora (Colorado). From February 1980 to August 1986 she was self-employed as an independent oil and gas landman. Ms.Seaugh graduated from the University of Denver in 1974 with a bachelor’s degree in Education. She is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.ResponsibilitiesJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer - Responsible for entire operation. Oversees management function and all other executives.Salary - $60,000.Richard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer - Responsible for financial operations, accounts payable, accounts receivable, interaction with auditors, investor relations. Salary - $40,000 Joe Dokes, Executive Vice President - Responsible primarily for sales and sales support.Salary - $35,000Sally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Responsible for marketing, human resources and training.Salary - $30,000.Total Executive Compensation$165,000.[This Page is for an Organization Chart, if applicable.][Company] HistoryIn [Month, Year] [I/we] formed a [Product/Service] company that manufactured start-of-the-art complex widgetry. This company was located in [City, State]. [I/we] formed this company as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation]. Others involved in this business were: [names].The main goal of this company was to [explain].Financing was arranged through [home equity loans, savings, venture capital, friends and family, etc.] [Explain terms, rates and ability to repay.]This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, but was not effective in achieving profitability. The main reason for this was the amount of actual overhead experienced. This overhead was not initially anticipated by me at the beginning of that venture. Items including credit checking, warranty program management, extensive travel, maintaining warehouse stock and the management and expense of a national sales force were expenses not originally forecast or expected. With this level of overhead, it was mathematically impossible to achieve profitability.or:This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, as well as effective in achieving profitability. This was due to the following reasons:[Reason 1}[Reason 2][Reason 3]OR:[My Company] was recently conceived and is still in the beginning stages. To this point the following has been accomplished:§ A team consisting of [list names and primary responsibility.(i.e John Doe - Marketing) has been formed.§ A prosp ective [customer/client] list has been drawn up.§ Strategy meetings are being held every Monday, Wednesday and Friday evenings.§ This business plan has been drawn up.[Now link the past to the future - why a former company will lead into this one or how your present company and history will lead into any future plans. A short paragraph should suffice.]We are now able to adequately address the markets we have targeted. We have adjusted our staff, redirected our advertising and sales force, and have added the products necessary to meet the needs and expectations of our customers.[Product/Service] Description[My Company] intends to offer [product/service]. This [product/service] offers our customers the best possible solution as it:§ Offers the lowest price on the market§ Is the most technically advanced§ Offers more useful features§ Saves them time and money§ Offers our users better value per dollar spent§ Provides an alternative way to achieve a similar task.§ Provides a service which is not pre sently available in this area.§ Is strengthened by a team with combined experience of XX years.§ Saves them time and money§ Provides an alternative, cost effective way for them to realize a similar goal.We have a [copyright, service mark, trademark] or [exclusive agency, marketing rights] for this [product/service]. This agency will last until XXX at which time it may be extended for XX years or terminated. This agency agreement is cancelable upon XX days written notice.The [product/service] has a useful life of XX years. To distribute this product so that it remains usable for our customers, we must use the following methods of storage and transportation:1. Overnight delivery2. Cold storage3. Incorporate preservatives4. Shipment within two weeks to distributors.5. Specially padded boxcars.Even though the technology used to create this product is new, we expect that others will be able to substantially reproduce our patented results within XX years. To remain on the leading edge of this product, we will need to devote approximately XX% of revenues toward research and development. Also due to the fast changing nature of this industry, we will need to retrofit these machines within XX years at customer expense. Our manufacturing plan has considered this.[If general service to be offered is not obvious, such as carpet cleaning, sales rep, lawn care, consulting, etc. explain what service is. Then give a detailed description of your particular service and its uniqueness.]Short Examples:1. Our carpet cleaning machinery is state-of-the-art.2. Our consulting practice will address these specialized areas: [list]3. We will only rep these specific product lines. [list]Even though at this time our expertise is unique in the marketplace, we expect advances to be made and competitors to arise and offer similar services. We will meet this challenge by:1. Hiring staff specialized in these new areas.2. Increase our continuing education and training expense.3. Adding complementary lines.4. Make regular investments in new equipment.ObjectivesLong Term[My Company] believes very strongly in technical, financial, business and moral excellence. T o secure a stable future for all those connected with [My Company] we have set the following long term goals:Present market is estimated at $XXX. Our goal for market share is XX%.We want to be considered by our peers to be the market leader in sales as evidenced by:Trade industry awardsHigh end of scale in financial ratiosMajor market shareTechnical excellence (awards, honors, etc.)Community involvement (Rotary, United Way, etc.)Short TermMarket share goals -1. First Year XX%2. Second Year XX%3. Third Year XX%4. Fourth Year XX%[Decrease, Maintain] costs through acquisition of new plant and equipment. Increase productivity by investing in employee training and education.1. Budget for complete computer training for appropriate applications.2. Set up, Maintain] employee benefit program for continuing college education.3. Budget for necessary seminars and/or continuing job-specific education.4. Maintain state-of-the-art accounting system for carefultracking.5. Monthly reports on financial status vis-a-vis the industry.6. Aggressive recruitment of the best technical staff in the industry.7. Support company involvement in various local and national charity events.CompetitorsNameAddressCity, StateStrengths:§ Location - next door to supplier factory, on major artery, close to terminal, etc.§ Pricing - Low cost producer, known for aggressive pricing policy.§ Delivery - ships overnight to anywhere in the world.§ Management - Everyone has an MBA from Harvard.Weaknesses§ Service - takes more than 3 months to receive spare parts.§ Dedication - If it’s sunny, they’re on the golf course or ski slope.§Machinery - Slowly approaching obsolescence unless replaced within six months.§ Overhead - Spend lavishly on corporate dining room, limousines and champagne.Competitive AdvantagesThe distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XXX years of hands-on experience in this industry.Sophistication in finance and distribution. This results in my being the low cost supplier in these price sensitive markets.The philosophy of [My Company] is to price not just according to our costs, but also according to what the market will pay.Our targeted minimum gross profit margin for a category must be XX%.By pricing to the market, [I/we] will achieve higher sales and therefore increase my buying power. As the amounts of my purchases increase, my per unit costs of shipping decrease and [I/we] will achieve higher discount levels from my suppliers. Through these economies of scale, many items currently on the market can be sold with lower prices, yet a higher net profit.Product pricing will include a range of quantity discounts as well as an early payment discount.Rather than being strictly regional, [I/we] will expand into the national market.To control foreign exchange risks, [I/we] will monitor the markets and hedge accordingly. [I/we] will also use overseas bank accounts.With those companies with which [I/we] have established a relationship or are known to be financially secure, [I/we] will work on a pre-pay basis. This allows me greater discounts.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow me to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.A quarterly direct mail campaign directed at both currentcustomers and prospective new customers consisting of an informative newsletter.A toll-free national 800 number will be used for customer orders and inquiries.[I/we] will print complete four-color catalogs on a yearly basis. Price lists will be updated as needed. [I/we] intend to be aggressive in trade magazine advertising.Consideration will also be given to attending trade shows around the country.With this level of capitalization, should an unexpected downturn occur, [I/we] will be able to continue operations on a positive scale.Innovation. [I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]The distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XX years of hands on experience in this industry.Sophistication in management and finance. We are able to run an efficient and lean structure, yet still provide quality service to our clients and customers.Because of the nature of this industry, we will be able to rent office space in more moderately priced buildings.As a unique service company, we will be able to keep our margins high, allowing us to provide internal financing for growth possibilities.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow [me/us] to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profit s back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.Our initial marketing campaign will allow us to book a sufficient amount of business so that we can implement our telephone customer service support program.Innovation[I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]SummaryThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby increasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. Because of our pricing policy, more people will purchase our merchandise thus increasing the size of the market and we will be increasing our market share. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options: § increase service§ increase advertising§ reduce prices§ increase profits§ i ncrease selectionThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby ncreasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:§ increase customer service§ increase advertising expenditures§ increase profits§ increase selection of services offeredThis plan will give us tremendous flexibility to use any of these options or a mix of them to effectively attack our target markets and meet our long term goals. This combination of experience, sophistication, capitalization and innovation will assist [My Company] as it strives to reach its sales, profit and return objectives.PricingBefore [I/we] set the price for my complex widgets, [I/we] determined on a unit basis what my costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market price was for the normal widget. At this price it was determined that for all but the lowest sales projections, this product would turn a profit at this price. However, since our complex widgets offer additional features, we felt that we could price it approximately 50% above simple widgets.To test this price, we called a database of 50 large users of simple widgets. We first questioned them about the desirability of our extra features and then asked them directly if this price would be acceptable if such a product were available. We found that 75% of those polled would be interested in this product. Of this 75%, we received 10 firm orders representing approximately 30% of this group.OR:We have determined that the market price is $ XX per unit. This will equal a margin of XX%.OR:Our unit cost has been figured at $XX. We need a margin of XX% to pay our overhead and earn a sufficient profit. Therefore, our selling price will be $XX.Before [I/we] set the price for our [service], [I/we] forecast what our fixed monthly costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market rate for comparable services were. At this rate it was determined that for all but the lowest billing projections, this [Service] would turn a profit at this rate.[Optional, if applicable]However, since our service is unique and demands a higher level of expertise, we felt that we should bill above other comparable rates.Specific MarketsMarket #1General HistoryThe first widget was introduced into the market in 1036. Widgets remained much as the original production until well into the 20th century when computer modeling showed that there could be some enhancements made to the basic widget. The market for widgets has been generally steady with market growth closely following the typical population growth. At this time there are approximately 1,500 companies worldwide making comparable simple widgets.Lawn care companies have enjoyed a period of steady growth over the past twenty years. This demand is due to many factors, not the least of which is the advance of lawn care technology. In our proposed marketing area, there are 25 lawn care services.Entry StrategyOur widget has been designed by the latest in computeraided design. We are able to manufacture our complex widgets on computer driven assembly lines using the latest in robotics manufacturing. This gives us a tremendous price advantage.We intend to market our complex widget through all the normal channels available to simple widgets. These include retail, wholesale, and OEM. To penetrate this market efficiently and swiftly, we intend to initially use commission sales representatives strategically located throughout the USA. We also will start a national advertising campaign targeting the end user in various national publications and on national TV commercials.Our sales representatives will be chosen based on their own experience in the marketplace. It is our intention to hire the best and the brightest among those currently available. Our marketing tests included many of the reps we initially would like to hire.Over the past few years, we have noticed an increase in demand for full lawn care services - not just grass cutting and snow removal. Our computerized office allows us to track our clients needs and schedule house calls on one hours notice.We intend to attack this market very aggressively through the use of:1. A pool of 10 telemarketers.2. House-to-house visits to neighbors of present clients.3. Advertisements in upscale magazines.4. Radio advertisements on weekends.5. Sales calls on real estate management companies.As we are offering a unique service, informing the public of our capabilities is of utmost importance.Growth StrategyAfter having successfully introduced the complex widget into the American market, our expansion will be in two separate areas: increasing sales in the USA and entering various foreign markets.After we have reached our first year sales goals, we intend to offer our sales reps the opportunity to sell our products exclusively by joining our company. We expect that a small percentage will desire to remain independent and these will have to be replaced with our own sales force. We intend to develop further sales reps from within by hiring and training them in our own sales methods. We will increase national advertising and begin targeting smaller accounts and specialty outlets. Additionally, we will conduct in house seminars for various OEM’s demonstrating how the inclusion of complex widgetry into their own products will increase the value of their products.After having successfully completed this entry phase into this market in the geographical are we have chosen, we will then expand our market by doing the following:1. Expand telemarketing pool to 20.2. Increase number of direct sales reps.3. Expand into neighboring cities.Market Size and ShareThe American market for [product/service] is estimated at $8 Billion annual sales based on data furnished by XYZ Survey. We estimate that we can achieve XX% market share within XX years.Marketing data for other markets is in the process of collection.Other MarketsUse the same format for additional markets.Targeting New MarketsTo continue our growth, we will be using the followingmethods to expand our markets and to increase our new areas of doing business:§ Customer contac t - find out their needs§ Look for complementary products§ Trade shows§ World Trade Center “Network”§ U.S. Government trade leads§ State Government trade leads§ On-line computer prospecting and qualification (DIALOG, D&B, etc.)§ Market surveys§ Res earch & developmentLocationRETAIL EXAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:1. The traffic flow has been rated at high.2. The rent is below market3. The building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.4. The location is convenient for our customers.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.OTHER SAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:1. The building is structurally compatible for our use.2. The rent is below market3. The building has the necessary facilities to operate thisbusiness.4. The location is convenient for our freight companies, suppliers, clients and employees.5. Possibility of expansion in the area.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.Manufacturing PlanSAMPLE:We will be using a conventional assembly line method of construction of our complex widgets. Our main supplier of component parts will be DEF Manufacturing of Fort Lee, NJ. In the event that they are not able to ship according to our specifications our secondary supplier will be MNO Amalgamated located in Charlotte, NC. These parts will be shipped to us by motor freight.The actual machinery used in the production line will be manufactured by A&M Machine Tools of Arlington, Texas. They also will be doing maintenance under a service contract. This design of machine and assembly will allows us to produce 24 hours a day as the entire assembly process is fully automated with state-of- the-art robotics of American manufacture.With robotics our labor costs and therefore our production costs will be the lowest in the industry. To maintain our advantage we have established lines of communication with all of our potential machinery suppliers. Most importantly we have an ongoing relationship with several universities and are actively participating in various studies and experiments relating to production methods.These machines also incorporate quality checking by lasers.All products must come within XX% of specifications. Also, at regular intervals we will be using human inspection of products and machines.We do not anticipate generating any toxic materials at this time for these products. However, we will be closely monitoring all production to determine if any hazardous materials are being generated. We have contracted with an environmental engineering company to advise us on any possible problems as well as solutions including legal disposal of all hazardous wastes.We anticipate the following outlays for this capital equipment:A&M Machines $XXXService Contract $XXXResearch & DevelopmentSAMPLE:We have already spent a considerable amount of time in researching and developing our complex widgets. We have a very simple laboratory equipped with the basic research equipment we need. We have thus far been able to discover lighter materials and several cost cutting manufacturing methods. The largest achievement to date is the discovery of a water based lubricant that does not disintegrate in rainstorms. We have called this lubricant “H2Ocus-Pocus”.Presently our research is being supervised by our Technical Director, John Q. Public. He will continue in this capacity. Having been the researcher involved with all our activities to this point, he is well qualified to continue our research efforts.Our next research project will center around using this new lubricant in our manufacturing processes and testing of a new material that has come to our attention.。
中英文商业计划书doc
中英文商业计划书篇一:商业计划书-英文商业计划书通用模板BUSINESSPLANBillionTeamInternationalInvestmentLtd.UnitI3/FGoodHarvestCtr33OnChuenSt.FanlingHongkong0421(86)066[YourName][DATE]TABLEOFCONTENTSExecutiveSummary..........................Management..................................[Company]History...........................[Product/Service]Description.............Objectives..................................Competitors................................CompetitiveAdvantages...................Innovation..................................Pricing..................................SpecificMarkets..................................MarketSizeandShare..........................Location..................................ManufacturingPlan................................Researchamp;Development......................HistoricalFinancialData........................ProformaFinancialData.........................ProformaBalanceSheet.........................CostControl..................................EffectsofLoanorInvestment...............Attachments..................................ExecutiveSummaryTheneedforuseofefficientdistributionandfinancialmet hodsintheseoverlookedmarkets.lt;Productpetitivepricing2.Expandthemarkets3.Increasedadvertising5.Therebyachievinghigherprofits.lt;Service1.Signcontracts2.Increasedadvertising3.IncreaseofficestaffFinancialGoalsYear1Year2Year3Sales1,000,0001,400,0001,600,00025,000250,000375,000Earningspershare.01.12.14Management[Name][Title][Experience]Ledmarketinmarketshare-30.Formulatedadvertisingbudgetsamp;campaigns.Establishednationalsalesforce.Establishednationalrepairamp;servicecenters.Designedpoint-of-purchasematerials.[Education}UniversityofBostonBoston,MAB.A.-ComputerSciencesShortBiographiesPresidentChiefFinancialOfficerVicePresidentVicePresidentResponsibilitiesJohnQ.Doe,ChiefExecutiveOfficer-Responsibleforentireoperation.Overseesmanagementfunctionandallotherexe cutives.Salary-60,000.JoeDokes,ExecutiveVicePresident-Responsibleprimaril yforsalesandsalessupport.Salary-35,000SallySeaughVicePresidentofMarketing.Responsibleform arketing,humaesourcesandtraining.Salary-30,000.TotalExecutiveCompensation165,000.[ThisPageisforanOrganizationChart,ifapplicable.] [Company]Historyor:[Reason1}[Reason2][Reason3]OR:?ìAteamconsistingof[listnamesandprimaryresponsibility .(i.eJohnDoe-Marketing)hasbeenformed.[1][2][3][4][5 ]??ò?ò3篇二:商业计划书(中英文)商业计划书Business Plan中国西部美国城China Western American Town四川省环福投资有限公司Sichuan Circle Focus Investment Co. LtdXX.08目录Contents一、背景介绍Background Information二、市场需求及政策支持Market Demand and Governmental Supports三、地理位置和区位优势Geographic Position and Location Advantages四、开发计划Development Plan五、投资概算、收益预测Investment and Profit六、项目业主和项目运营公司Project Owner and Operation Company一、背景介绍I.Background Information“中国西部美国城”落户于成都双流现代商贸集中发展区,位于成都双流东升镇,总占地面积1139亩(约187.94英亩),是四川省最大的综合商业地产开发项目之一。
商业计划书英文版(免费)txt格式
商业计划书英文版(免费)txt格式第一篇:商业计划书英文版(免费) txt格式Exhibit 2 KEY FACTORS FOR SUCCESS OF INNOVATIVE START-UPS Ideas.Degree of innovation.Scope.Patent Capital.Availability/amount.Needs/ responsibilities.Exits for investors People.Inventors.Entrepreneurs.Team members Traditional service providers.Attorneys.Patent lawyers.Tax consultants/ accountants.Market researchers Network and working.Team building.Innovative service provider –Venture capitalists –Headhunters –Angel investors –High-tech start-up consultants 1.THE ROUTE FROM CONCEPT TO COMPANY New, innovative companies generally try to grow from start-ups into established companies within 5 years.But they can seldom finance their activities alone along the way.Rather, they are dependent on professional investors with considerable financial clout.For entrepreneurs, financing is a critical question –the business plan must thus be considered from the point of view of potential investors right from the outset.1.1.Success factors Successful companies arise from a combination of five elements(Exhibit 2).1.No business concept, no business Having an idea is just the beginning of the creative process.Many entrepreneurs are initially infatuated with their inspiration, losing sight of the fact that their idea is the point of departure for a long process of development which must face –and withstand – tough challenges before it can enjoy financing and market success as a mature business concept.2.Money matters Without somebody who invests money into the idea to grow it into a viable business, this business will never become a reality.From early on, therefore, much attention must be paid toconvincing investors to provide the necessary funding.3 Exhibit 3 STAGES OF START-UP DEVELOPMENT Business idea generation Business plan preparation Start-up and growth Established company Interest of investors Financing decisions Exit of initial investors3.No entrepreneurs, no enterprise Growing new firms is nota one-person job.It can only succeed with a team of, usually, three to five entrepreneurs whose talents are complementary.Putting together well-functioning teams is a difficult process – one that takes time, energy, and an understanding of human nature.Do not lose any time in putting your team together and work on perfecting it throughout the entire start-up process.The characteristics of a high-performance management team are discussed in more detail in section 6.3 of this Guide.4.Traditional service providers will help you clear the first hurdles You will often need the advice of professional service providers, such as patent lawyers, tax advisors, and market researchers-especially at the beginning.Getting the right information early(e.g., for registering a patent)can have consequences for later success or failure.5.Strong networks are a “shot in the arm” for every new company Professional guidance for potential entrepreneurs through a network of sponsors, entrepreneurs, venture capitalists, and service providers is decisive in transforming viable ideas into real companies.Prime examples for such regional networks can be found in Silicon Valley and the Boston area.1.2.Stages of development The typical progression of the start-up and development of growing companies into established firms can be subdivided into three stages.The end of each stage serves as a milestone for venture capitalists by which to gauge the status of their investment.Being familiar with each stage and thechallenges it poses may spare you wasted energy and disappointment.Please note, however, that the three stages in the development of a functioning start-up do not match the three phases in the development of a business plan within the framework of this competition(see Exhibit 3).If you intend to be successful, this start-up process should influence both your activities as the initiator of a business concept and your path toward forming your own company.To a large extent, it is the demands of investors that will determine how you must approach the individual stages of the start-up.4 Stage 1: Business idea generation The beginning is the inspiration – your solution to a problem.It must be evaluated to determine if it delivers an actual customer value, whether the market is big enough, and just how big it will be.The idea itself has no intrinsic economic value.It acquires economic value only after it has been successfully transformed into a concept with a plan and implemented.You will need to start putting together your team as soon as possible, finding partners who can develop your product or service until it is ready for market(or at least until shortly before).In the case of products, this stage usually involves a functioning prototype.You will most likely have to do without venture capital during this stage.You will still be financing your plan with your own money, help from friends, perhaps state research subsidies, contributions from foundations, or other grants.Investors refer to this as “seed money,” as your idea is stil l a seedling, not yet exposed to the harsh climate of competition.Your objective at this stage is to present your business concept and market –which forms the foundation of your new company – so clearly and concisely as to pique the interest of potential investors in helping you cultivate your idea further.Stage 2: Business plan preparation第二篇:英文商业计划书Doe has held a sales position with U S West Inc.since then.Mr.Doe graduated from the University of Colorado in 1981 with a bachelor’s degree in philosophy.M r.Doe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentJoe Dokes, Secretary, Executive Vice President and Director.Mr.Dokes supervises the company’s sales and implementations to its largest corporate customers, including US West, Great West Life Insurance, etc.Mr.Dokes has served as Secretary and a Director since February 1988, Vice President of Operations from February 1988 to December 1988, President of the Company from December 1988 to January 1990 and Vice President of Contract Sales since January 1990.He has been involved since 1986 with the private company originally formed as Random Excess, Inc., where his duties included managing the purchasing and sales department.From November 1984 to May 1986 he managed the sales department at Integrated Management Systems, Inc.From June 1983 to October 1984 he was a buyer for Adams County, Colorado, School District 50.Mr.Dokes attended Oklahoma State University in 1980 and 1981 and Trinidad State College in Trinidad, Colorado in 1981 and 1982.He did not receive a degree from either university.Mr.Dokes is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentSally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing.Ms.Seaugh has been the Company’s Vice President of Marketing since November 1988.From September 1986 to October 1988 she was involved in business development and marketing for United Bank of Aurora(Colorado).From February 1980 to August 1986 she wasself-employed as an independent oil and gas landman.Ms.Seaugh graduated from the University of Denver in 1974 with a bachelor’s degree in Education.She is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.ResponsibilitiesJohn Q.Doe, Chief Executive Officer$60,000.Richard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer$40,000Joe Dokes, Executive Vice President$35,000Sally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing.Responsible for marketing, human resources and training.Salary-$30,000.Total Executive Compensation $165,000.[This Page is for an Organization Chart, if applicable.][Company] HistoryIn [Month, Year] [I/we] formed a [Product/Service] company that manufactured start-of-the-art complex widgetry.This company was located in [City, State].[I/we] formed this company as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation].Others involved in this business were: [names].The main goal of this company was to [explain].Financing was arranged through [home equity loans, savings, venture capital, friends and family, etc.][Explain terms, rates and ability to repay.]This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, but was not effective inachieving profitability.The main reason for this was the amount of actual overhead experienced.This overhead was not initially anticipated by me at the beginning of that venture.Items including credit checking, warranty program management, extensive travel, maintaining warehouse stock and the management and expense of a national sales force were expenses not originally forecast or expected.With this level of overhead, it was mathematically impossible to achieve profitability.第三篇:英文培训基地商业计划书商业计划书【机构简介】英语培训基地(最好有个名字)于××年与××高校联合创办,至今已有××年办学经验。
新文科类商业计划书英文
新文科类商业计划书英文Business Plan1. Executive SummaryOur business plan aims to establish a new humanities and social science program at our institution, focusing on business studies. This program will cater to students who are interested in pursuing a career in the business sector but also want a strong foundation in humanities and social sciences. By integrating these disciplines, we believe our program will provide a unique and well-rounded education for our students.2. IntroductionIn today's dynamic and interconnected world, a solid understanding of business principles and practices is crucial for success. However, a narrow focus on business studies alone may limit students' ability to navigate complex social and cultural issues that they will encounter in their future careers. Our humanities and social science program will bridge this gap by offering a curriculum that combines business courses with humanities and social sciences courses.3. Market AnalysisMarket research indicates a strong demand for graduates with amultidisciplinary background. Employers are increasingly seeking candidates who possess critical thinking skills, cultural intelligence, and a global perspective. By offering a program that combines business studies with humanities and social sciences, we aim to attract students who want to develop these skills and stand out in the competitive job market.4. Program StructureOur humanities and social science program will be a four-year undergraduate degree that includes core business courses such as marketing, finance, and management, as well as humanities and social sciences courses that cover subjects like history, philosophy, sociology, and psychology. Additionally, students will have the flexibility to choose elective courses based on their interests and career goals.5. Faculty and ResourcesWe will recruit experienced faculty members who possess expertise in both business and humanities and social sciences. They will be responsible for designing and delivering courses that integrate these disciplines effectively. Additionally, we will provide our faculty members with the necessary resources, including state-of-the-art facilities and access to research databases, to ensure high-quality education for ourstudents.6. Marketing and PromotionTo attract potential students to our program, we will utilize various marketing strategies such as social media campaigns, collaborations with local high schools, and partnerships with industry professionals. We will also participate in education fairs and organize informational sessions to raise awareness about the benefits of our unique program.7. Financial ProjectionsOur financial projections are based on the estimated number of student enrollments and the costs associated with faculty salaries, facilities, and other resources. We anticipate a gradual increase in student enrollments over the first few years, leading to steady revenue growth. We will also explore opportunities for scholarships, grants, and partnerships that can further support the financial sustainability of our program.8. ConclusionOur humanities and social science program will provide students with a strong foundation in both business studies and humanities and social sciences. By offering a comprehensive education that encompasses bothdisciplines, we aim to develop well-rounded graduates who possess the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in the business world. We are confident that our program will meet the demands of the market and contribute to the overall growth and development of our institution.。
商业计划书英文模版(BUSINESS PLAN)(可编辑)
商业计划书英文模版(BUSINESS PLAN)BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE BUSINESS PLAN[My Company]123 Main StreetAnytown, USA 10000123-4567[Your Name][DATE]TABLE OF CONTENTSExecutive Summary 1 Management 2[Company] History 6[Product/Service] Description 8 Objectives 10Competitors 11Competitive Advantages 12 Innovation 14Pricing 15Specific Markets 16Growth Strategy 17Market Size and Share 18 Targeting New Markets 19Location 20Manufacturing Plan 21Research & Development 22 Historical Financial Data 23 Proforma Financial Data 24 Proforma Balance Sheet 27Cost Control 28Effects of Loan or Investment 29Attachments 30Executive Summary[My Company] was formed as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation] in [Month, Year] in [City, State], by [John Doe] in response to the following market conditions:[Startup, growth] opportunities exist in [Product/Service].The need for use of efficient distribution and financial methods in these overlooked markets.[I/We] have several customers who are willing to place large [orders,contracts] within the next three months.Several other prospective [customers/clients] have expressed serious interest in doing business within six months.[I/We] previously owned a company that was active in the widget markets. Over the past few years I spent much time studying ways to improve overall performance and increase profits. This plan is a result of that study.The basic components of this plan are:Competitive pricingExpand the marketsIncreased advertisingLower our unit costs,Thereby achieving higher profits.Sign contractsIncreased advertisingIncrease office staffTo this end, [I/we] need investment from private individuals and/or companies. A total of $XXX is being raised which will be used to finance working capital, plant and equipment. The company will be incorporated and common stock issued to investors. The company will be run as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation].Financial GoalsYear 1 Year 2 Year 3 Sales $1,000,000 $1,400,000 $1,600,000 Net Income $25,000 $250,000 $375,000 Earnings per share .01 .12 .14Management[Name][Title][Experience]Sales growth from zero to $1,000,000 in five years.Led market in market share - 30%.Formulated advertising budgets & campaigns.Pioneered new distribution channels.Established national sales force.Established national repair & service centers.Brought new and innovative products to the market.Designed point-of-purchase materials.[EducationUniversity of BostonBoston, MAB.A. - Computer SciencesShort BiographiesPresidentJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer, and Director since February 1988 and President since January 1990. Mr. Doe was the founder and Chief Executive Officer of the original operating company known as Random Excess, Inc. He has hadexperience in the widget field with his own firm, John Doe Co., of Oshkosh Wisconsin , from 1980 to 1987. This firm was sold to FatCat Widgets, Inc. in 1987. Mr. Doe has held a sales position with U S West Inc. since then. Mr. Doe graduated from the University of Colorado in 1981 with a bachelor’s degree in philosophy. Mr. Doe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Chief Financial OfficerRichard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director. Mr. Roe joined Random Excess, Inc. in December 1988 as a corporate controller and was named Chief Financial Officer in July 1989. Mr. Roe was appointed Treasurer and a Director in July 1990. He served as corporate controller of XYZ Lumber Company from August 1981 to December 1988. Mr. Roe graduated from Metropolitan State College in Denver, Colorado in 1976 with a bachelor’s degree in accounting. Since 1979 he has been licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the State of Colorado and is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Roe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentJoe Dokes, Secretary, Executive Vice President andDirector. Mr. Dokes supervises the company’s sales and implementations to its largest corporate customers, including US West, Great West Life Insurance, etc. Mr. Dokes has served as Secretary and a Director since February 1988, Vice President of Operations from February 1988 to December 1988, President of the Company from December 1988 to January 1990 and Vice President of Contract Sales since January 1990. He has been involved since 1986 with the private company originally formed as Random Excess, Inc., where his duties included managing the purchasing and sales department. From November 1984 to May 1986 he managed the sales department at Integrated Management Systems, Inc. From June 1983 to October 1984 he was a buyer for Adams County, Colorado, School District 50. Mr. Dokes attended Oklahoma State University in 1980 and 1981 and Trinidad State College in Trinidad, Colorado in 1981 and 1982. He did not receive a degree from either university. Mr. Dokes is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentSally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Ms. Seaugh has been the Company’s Vice President of Marketing since November 1988. From September 1986 to October 1988 she was involved in business development and marketing for United Bank of AuroraColorado . From February 1980 to August 1986 she was self-employed as an independent oil and gas landman. Ms. Seaugh graduated from the University of Denver in 1974 with a bachelor’s degree in Education. She is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.ResponsibilitiesJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer - Responsible for entire operation. Oversees management function and all other executives.Salary - $60,000.Richard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer - Responsible for financial operations, accounts payable, accounts receivable, interaction with auditors, investor relations. Salary - $40,000Joe Dokes, Executive Vice President - Responsible primarily for sales and sales support.Salary - $35,000Sally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Responsible for marketing, human resources and training.Salary - $30,000.Total Executive Compensation$165,000.[This Page is for an Organization Chart, if applicable.] [Company] HistoryIn [Month, Year] [I/we] formed a [Product/Service] company that manufactured start-of-the-art complex widgetry. This company was located in [City, State]. [I/we] formed this company as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation]. Others involved in this business were: [names].The main goal of this company was to [explain].Financing was arranged through [home equity loans, savings, venture capital, friends and family, etc.] [Explain terms, rates and ability to repay.]This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, but was not effective in achieving profitability. The main reason for this was the amount of actual overhead experienced. This overhead was not initially anticipated by me at the beginning of that venture. Items including credit checking, warranty program management, extensive travel, maintaining warehouse stock and the management and expense of a national sales force were expenses not originally forecast or expected. With this level of overhead, it was mathematically impossible to achieve profitability.or:This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, as well as effective in achieving profitability. This was due to the following reasons: [Reason 1[Reason 2][Reason 3]OR:[My Company] was recently conceived and is still in the beginning stages. To this point the following has been accomplished:A team consisting of [list names and primary responsibility.i.e John Doe - Marketing has been formed.A prospective [customer/client] list has been drawn up.Strategy meetings are being held every Monday, Wednesday and Friday evenings.This business plan has been drawn up.[Now link the past to the future - why a former company will lead into this one or how your present company and history will lead into any future plans. A short paragraph should suffice.] We are now able to adequately address the markets we have targeted. We have adjusted our staff, redirected ouradvertising and sales force, and have added the products necessary to meet the needs and expectations of our customers.[Product/Service] Description[My Company] intends to offer [product/service]. This [product/service] offers our customers the best possible solution as it:Offers the lowest price on the marketIs the most technically advancedOffers more useful featuresSaves them time and moneyOffers our users better value per dollar spentProvides an alternative way to achieve a similar task.Provides a service which is not presently available in this area.Is strengthened by a team with combined experience of XX years.Saves them time and moneyProvides an alternative, cost effective way for them to realize a similar goal.We have a [copyright, service mark, trademark] or[exclusive agency, marketing rights] for this [product/service]. This agency will last until XXX at which time it may be extended for XX years or terminated. This agency agreement is cancelable upon XX days written notice.The [product/service] has a useful life of XX years. To distribute this product so that it remains usable for our customers, we must use the following methods of storage and transportation:Overnight deliveryCold storageIncorporate preservativesShipment within two weeks to distributors.Specially padded boxcars.Even though the technology used to create this product is new, we expect that others will be able to substantially reproduce our patented results within XX years. To remain on the leading edge of this product, we will need to devote approximately XX% of revenues toward research and development. Also due to the fast changing nature of this industry, we will need to retrofit these machines within XX years at customer expense. Our manufacturing plan has considered this.[If general service to be offered is not obvious, such as carpet cleaning, sales rep, lawn care, consulting, etc. explain what service is. Then give a detailed description of your particular service and its uniqueness.]Short Examples:1. Our carpet cleaning machinery is state-of-the-art.2. Our consulting practice will address these specialized areas: [list]3. We will only rep these specific product lines. [list]Even though at this time our expertise is unique in the marketplace, we expect advances to be made and competitors to arise and offer similar services. We will meet this challenge by:Hiring staff specialized in these new areas.Increase our continuing education and training expense.Adding complementary lines.Make regular investments in new equipment.ObjectivesLong Term[My Company] believes very strongly in technical, financial, business and moral excellence. To secure a stablefuture for all those connected with [My Company] we have set the following long term goals:Present market is estimated at $XXX. Our goal for market share is XX%.We want to be considered by our peers to be the market leader in sales as evidenced by:Trade industry awardsHigh end of scale in financial ratiosMajor market shareTechnical excellence awards, honors, etc.Community involvement Rotary, United Way, etc.Short TermMarket share goals -First Year XX%Second Year XX%Third Year XX%Fourth Year XX%[Decrease, Maintain] costs through acquisition of new plant and equipment. Increase productivity by investing in employee training and education.Budget for complete computer training for appropriate applications.Set up, Maintain] employee benefit program for continuing college education.Budget for necessary seminars and/or continuing job-specific education.Maintain state-of-the-art accounting system for careful tracking.Monthly reports on financial status vis-a-vis the industry.Aggressive recruitment of the best technical staff in the industry.Support company involvement in various local and national charity events.CompetitorsNameAddressCity, StateStrengths:Location - next door to supplier factory, on major artery, close to terminal, etc.Pricing - Low cost producer, known for aggressive pricing policy.Delivery - ships overnight to anywhere in the world.Management - Everyone has an MBA from Harvard.WeaknessesService - takes more than 3 months to receive spare parts.Dedication - If it’s sunny, they’re on the golf course or ski slope.Machinery - Slowly approaching obsolescence unless replaced within six months.Overhead - Spend lavishly on corporate dining room, limousines and champagne.Competitive AdvantagesThe distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XXX years of hands-on experience in this industry.Sophistication in finance and distribution. This results in my being the low cost supplier in these price sensitive markets.The philosophy of [My Company] is to price not just according to our costs, but also according to what the market will pay.Our targeted minimum gross profit margin for a category must be XX%.By pricing to the market, [I/we] will achieve higher sales and therefore increase my buying power. As the amounts of my purchases increase, my per unit costs of shipping decrease and [I/we] will achieve higher discount levels from my suppliers. Through these economies of scale, many items currently on the market can be sold with lower prices, yet a higher net profit.Product pricing will include a range of quantity discounts as well as an early payment discount.Rather than being strictly regional, [I/we] will expand into the national market.To control foreign exchange risks, [I/we] will monitor the markets and hedge accordingly. [I/we] will also use overseas bank accounts.With those companies with which [I/we] have established a relationship or are known to be financially secure, [I/we] will work on a pre-pay basis. This allows me greater discounts.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow me to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.A quarterly direct mail campaign directed at both current customers and prospective new customers consisting of an informative newsletter.A toll-free national 800 number will be used for customer orders and inquiries.[I/we] will print complete four-color catalogs on a yearly basis. Price lists will be updated as needed. [I/we] intend to be aggressive in trade magazine advertising.Consideration will also be given to attending trade shows around the country.With this level of capitalization, should an unexpected downturn occur, [I/we] will be able to continue operations on a positive scale.Innovation. [I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]The distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XX years of hands on experience in this industry.Sophistication in management and finance. We are able to run an efficient and lean structure, yet still provide quality service to our clients and customers.Because of the nature of this industry, we will be able to rent office space in more moderately priced buildings.As a unique service company, we will be able to keep our margins high, allowing us to provide internal financing for growth possibilities.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow [me/us]to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.Our initial marketing campaign will allow us to book a sufficient amount of business so that we can implement our telephone customer service support program.Innovation[I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]SummaryThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby increasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. Because of our pricing policy, more people will purchase our merchandise thus increasing the size of the market and we will be increasing our market share. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:increase serviceincrease advertisingreduce pricesincrease profitsincrease selectionThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby ncreasing the amountof profit to be retained in the business. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:increase customer serviceincrease advertising expendituresincrease profitsincrease selection of services offeredThis plan will give us tremendous flexibility to use any of these options or a mix of them to effectively attack our target markets and meet our long term goals. This combination of experience, sophistication, capitalization and innovation will assist [My Company] as it strives to reach its sales, profit and return objectives.PricingBefore [I/we] set the price for my complex widgets, [I/we] determined on a unit basis what my costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market price was for the normal widget. At this price it was determined that for all but the lowest sales projections, this product would turn a profit at this price. However, since our complex widgets offer additional features, we felt that we could price it approximately 50% above simple widgets.To test this price, we called a database of 50 large users of simple widgets. We first questioned them about the desirability of our extra features and then asked them directly if this price would be acceptable if such a product were available. We found that 75% of those polled would be interested in this product. Of this 75%, we received 10 firm orders representing approximately 30% of this group.OR:We have determined that the market price is $ XX per unit. This will equal a margin of XX%.OR:Our unit cost has been figured at $XX. We need a marginof XX% to pay our overhead and earn a sufficient profit. Therefore, our selling price will be $XX.Before [I/we] set the price for our [service], [I/we] forecast what our fixed monthly costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market rate for comparable services were. At this rate it was determined that for all but the lowest billing projections, this [Service] would turn a profit at this rate.[Optional, if applicable]However, since our service is unique and demands a higher level of expertise, we felt that we should bill above other comparable rates.Specific MarketsMarket #1General HistoryThe first widget was introduced into the market in 1036. Widgets remained much as the original production until well into the 20th century when computer modeling showed that there could be some enhancements made to the basic widget. The market for widgets has been generally steady with market growth closely following the typical population growth. At this time there are approximately 1,500 companies worldwide making comparable simple widgets.Lawn care companies have enjoyed a period of steady growth over the past twenty years. This demand is due to many factors, not the least of which is the advance of lawn care technology. In our proposed marketing area, there are 25 lawn care services.Entry StrategyOur widget has been designed by the latest in computer aided design. We are able to manufacture our complex widgets on computer driven assembly lines using the latest in roboticsmanufacturing. This gives us a tremendous price advantage.We intend to market our complex widget through all the normal channels available to simple widgets. These include retail, wholesale, and OEM. To penetrate this market efficiently and swiftly, we intend to initially use commission sales representatives strategically located throughout the USA. We also will start a national advertising campaign targeting the end user in various national publications and on national TV commercials.Our sales representatives will be chosen based on their own experience in the marketplace. It is our intention to hire the best and the brightest among those currently available. Our marketing tests included many of the reps we initially would like to hire.Over the past few years, we have noticed an increase in demand for full lawn care services - not just grass cutting and snow removal. Our computerized office allows us to track our clients needs and schedule house calls on one hours notice.We intend to attack this market very aggressively through the use of:1. A pool of 10 telemarketers.2. House-to-house visits to neighbors of present clients.3. Advertisements in upscale magazines.4. Radio advertisements on weekends.5. Sales calls on real estate management companies.As we are offering a unique service, informing the public of our capabilities is of utmost importance.Growth StrategyAfter having successfully introduced the complex widget into the American market, our expansion will be in two separate areas: increasing sales in the USA and entering various foreign markets.After we have reached our first year sales goals, we intend to offer our sales reps the opportunity to sell our products exclusively by joining our company. We expect that a small percentage will desire to remain independent and these will have to be replaced with our own sales force. We intend to develop further sales reps from within by hiring and training them in our own sales methods. We will increase national advertising and begin targeting smaller accounts and specialty outlets. Additionally, we will conduct in house seminars forvarious OEM’s demonstrating how the inclusion of complex widgetry into their own products will increase the value of their products.After having successfully completed this entry phase into this market in the geographical are we have chosen, we will then expand our market by doing the following:1. Expand telemarketing pool to 20.2. Increase number of direct sales reps.3. Expand into neighboring cities.Market Size and ShareThe American market for [product/service] is estimated at $8 Billion annual sales based on data furnished by XYZ Survey. We estimate that we can achieve XX% market share within XX years.Marketing data for other markets is in the process of collection.Other MarketsUse the same format for additional markets.Targeting New MarketsTo continue our growth, we will be using the following methods to expand our markets and to increase our new areas of doing business:Customer contact - find out their needsLook for complementary productsTrade showsWorld Trade Center “Network”U.S. Government trade leadsState Government trade leadsOn-line computer prospecting and qualification DIALOG, D&B, etc.Market surveysResearch & developmentLocationRETAIL EXAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:The traffic flow has been rated at high.The rent is below marketThe building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.The location is convenient for our customers.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.OTHER SAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:The building is structurally compatible for our use.The rent is below marketThe building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.The location is convenient for our freight companies, suppliers, clients and employees.Possibility of expansion in the area.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.Manufacturing PlanSAMPLE:We will be using a conventional assembly line method of construction of our complex widgets. Our main supplier of component parts will be DEF Manufacturing of Fort Lee, NJ. In the event that they are not able to ship according to our specifications our secondary supplier will be MNO Amalgamated located in Charlotte, NC. These parts will be shipped to us by motor freight.The actual machinery used in the production line will be manufactured by A&M Machine Tools of Arlington, Texas. They also will be doing maintenance under a service contract. This design of machine and assembly will allows us to produce 24 hours a day as the entire assembly process is fully automated with state-of- the-art robotics of American manufacture.With robotics our labor costs and therefore our production costs will be the lowest in the industry. To maintain our advantage we have established lines of communication with all of our potential machinery suppliers. Most importantly wehave an ongoing relationship with several universities and are actively participating in various studies and experiments relating to production methods.These machines also incorporate quality checking by lasers. All products must come within XX% of specifications. Also, at regular intervals we will be using human inspection of products and machines.We do not anticipate generating any toxic materials at this time for these products. However, we will be closely monitoring all production to determine if any hazardous materials are being generated. We have contracted with an environmental engineering company to advise us on any possible problems as well as solutions including legal disposal of all hazardous wastes.We anticipate the following outlays for this capital equipment:A&M Machines $XXXService Contract $XXXResearch & DevelopmentSAMPLE:We have already spent a considerable amount of time in researching and developing our complex widgets. We have a verysimple laboratory equipped with the basic research equipment we need. We have thus far been able to discover lighter materials and several cost cutting manufacturing methods. The largest achievement to date is the discovery of a water based lubricant that does not disintegrate in rainstorms. We have called this lubricant “H2Ocus-Pocus”.Presently our research is being supervised by our Technical Director, John Q. Public. He will continue in this capacity. Having been the researcher involved with all our activities to this point, he is well qualified to continue our research efforts.Our next research project will center around using this new lubricant in our manufacturing processes and testing of a new material that has come to our attention.To this point, our research has paid for itself as we have been keying on bringing this new product to market. However, now that we are becoming more experimental in our research efforts such a continued success ratio can not be maintained.We have been investigating several potential government both state and federal funding sources. Our present program of joint research with the local university has b proven very beneficial.。
商业计划书英文范文
商业计划书英文范文Business PlanExecutive SummaryOur company, "Innovative Solutions," is a cutting-edge technology firm dedicated to developing and implementing innovative solutions in the field of artificial intelligence. With a focus on AI-driven applications, we aim to enhance efficiency and productivity across various industries. Our team comprises seasoned professionals with a proven track record in the tech industry, and we are poised to revolutionize the market with our groundbreaking products.Company DescriptionInnovative Solutions was established in 2023 with the mission to bridge the gap between human potential and technological advancement. Headquartered in Silicon Valley, we are strategically positioned to tap into the rich talent pool and resources of the tech hub. Our core values are innovation, integrity, and excellence, which guide our operations and drive our pursuit of excellence.Market AnalysisThe global AI market is projected to grow exponentially, with a CAGR of 40% over the next five years. Our target marketincludes enterprises in the healthcare, finance, and manufacturing sectors, where AI can significantly streamline operations and decision-making processes. We have conducted extensive market research, identifying key pain points and opportunities for disruption.Products and ServicesOur flagship product, "AI Navigator," is a comprehensive AI solution designed to optimize business workflows. It leverages machine learning and natural language processing to analyze and predict business trends, enabling companies to make data-driven decisions. We also offer customized AI solutions tailored to the unique needs of our clients.Marketing StrategyOur marketing strategy is multifaceted, encompassing digital marketing, strategic partnerships, and direct sales. We will leverage social media, content marketing, and search engine optimization to raise brand awareness. Additionally, we will forge alliances with industry leaders to expand our reach and credibility.Operational PlanOur operational plan is designed for efficiency and scalability. We have established a state-of-the-art development center and a robust customer support system. Our agile development process ensures rapid iteration and continuous improvement of our products.Management TeamOur management team is the backbone of our company, with a diverse set of skills and experiences. Our CEO, Dr. Jane Smith, is a renowned expert in AI with over 20 years of experience. Our CTO, Mr. John Doe, is a tech visionary with a history of developing successful software solutions.Financial ProjectionsWe project strong revenue growth over the next five years,with a break-even point expected within the first two yearsof operation. Our financial model is conservative, with afocus on sustainable growth and profitability.Funding RequestWe are seeking an initial investment of $10 million tosupport product development, marketing initiatives, and operational expansion. This funding will be instrumental in accelerating our growth and achieving market leadership.ConclusionInnovative Solutions is well-positioned to capitalize on the burgeoning AI market. With a strong team, innovative products, and a solid business strategy, we are confident in ourability to disrupt the industry and deliver exceptional value to our clients and investors.。
中英文版商业计划书
中英文版商业计划书目录Contents一、背景介绍Background Information二、市场需求及政策支持Market Demand and Governmental Supports三、地理位置和区位优势Geographic Position and Location Advantages四、开发计划Development Plan五、投资概算、收益预测Investment and Profit六、项目业主和项目运营公司Project Owner and Operation Company一、背景介绍I. Background Information“中国西部美国城”落户于成都双流现代商贸集中发展区,位于成都双流东升镇,总占地面积1139亩(约187.94英亩),是四川省最大的综合商业地产开发项目之一。
其主要建设项目是“美国产品展示和交易中心”以及星级酒店、高尚住宅区、商业中心、学校、医院等,总投资约25亿人民币(约3亿5千万美圆),分数期投入完成建设。
China Western American Town (CWAT),located at Shuangliu Developing Modern Trade Center, Dong Sheng Town, Shuangliu, Chengdu, covers an area of 1139 mu(187.94 acre). It is one of the largest commercial/residential complex properties in Sichuan Province. Main construction projects include American Products Exhibition and Exchange Center (APEEC), five-star hotel, high-end residential communities, shopping mall, school, hospital, etc., with total investment of around RMB 2.5 billion (around USD 313 million) to be invested by installments.中国西部美国城的建设宗旨是:建立一套没有中间商的直接行销通路,让美国产品能够大量进入中国市场,增加美国出口额,增加美国公民就业机会,减少中美贸易逆差。
英文商业企划书模板范文
英文商业企划书模板范文BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE.1. Executive Summary.Briefly introduce the concept, vision, and objectives of your business.2. Company Description.Describe your company, its history, and the services or products it offers. Highlight your unique selling proposition (USP).3. Market Analysis.Discuss the industry, market trends, target audience, and competition.3.1 Industry Overview.Provide a broad overview of the industry and its growth potential.3.2 Target Market.Describe your target market, including demographics, psychographics, and their needs/wants.3.3 Competition.Analyze your competition, their strengths and weaknesses, and how you plan to differentiate yourself.4. Organization and Management.Describe the ownership structure, management team, and their qualifications.4.1 Management Team.Introduce the key members of your management team andtheir responsibilities.4.2 Organizational Structure.Explain your organizational structure and how it supports your business objectives.5. Service or Product Line.Describe your products or services, their features, benefits, and pricing strategy.6. Marketing and Sales Strategy.Outline your marketing and sales approach, including positioning, promotion, distribution, and pricing.6.1 Marketing Strategy.Describe your marketing mix (4Ps: product, price, place, promotion).6.2 Sales Strategy.Explain your sales process, target customers, and expected sales growth.7. Funding Request.If applicable, outline your funding needs, how much you are seeking, and how it will be used.8. Financial Projections.Provide financial projections for the next 3-5 years, including income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.8.1 Assumptions.List the assumptions made in your financial projections.8.2 Break-Even Analysis.Explain when you expect to break even and start generating profits.9. Appendix.Include any additional documents or information that supports your business plan, such as market research data, product images, or testimonials.10. Revision History.Track any revisions made to your business plan and the date they were made.Remember to tailor this template to fit the specific needs and goals of your business. Each section should be detailed and comprehensive, providing a clear picture of your business's potential and strategy.。
商业计划书英文范文
商业计划书英文范文商业计划书英文范文篇一:商业计划书提纲写作(中英文)Business Plan Outline - 23 Point Checklist For SuccessDave Lavinsky, ContributorIf you’re looking for funding for a new or existing business, you need a business plan. Your business plan gives lenders and investors the information they need to determine whether or not they should consider your company.Your business plan outline is the first step in organizing your thoughts. And, when you follow the outline below, you ensure your business plan is in the format that prompts investors and lenders to take action.In the business plan outline below, you will see the ten (10) sections common to business plans, and the twenty-three (23) sub-sections you must complete.Section I – Executive Summary1 – Executive SummaryThe Executive Summary is the most important partof your business plan. Because if it doesn’t interest readers, they’ll never even get to the rest of your plan.Start your Executive Summary with a brief and concise explanation of what your company does. Next, explain why your company isuniquely qualified to succeed. For example, does your management team have unique competencies? Do you have any patents? Are you the first mover in your market? Does a huge, unmet market opportunity exist? Etc.Finally, include a synopsis of your financial projections inyour Executive Summary. Specifically, include your expected revenues, expenses and profits for each of the next five years, how much funding you are seeking, and the key uses of these funds.Section II – Company Overview2 – Company OverviewThe Company Overview section provides a brief history of your company.Here you will answer questions such as when and how your organization was formed, what type of legalentity you are, and accomplishments to date.Importantly, your past accomplishments are perhaps the best indicator of potential future success, so be sure to identify and include all key milestones your company has achieved to date. Section III –Industry AnalysisYour Industry Analysis section has two sub-sections as follows: 3 –Market Overview The Market Overview section discusses the size and characteristics of your market. For example, if you are a restaurant, you would include the size of the restaurant market, a brief discussion of sectors (, fast food versus fine dining) and market trends.4 – Relevant Market SizeThe relevant market size is a much more specific calculation of your market size. It is the annual revenue your company could attain if it attained 100% market share. Your relevant market size is calculated by multiplying 1) the number of customers who might be interested in purchasing your products and/or services each year and 2) the amount these customers might be willing to spend, on an annual basis, on your products and/or services.Section IV – Customer AnalysisYour Customer Analysis section has two sub-sections as follows: 5 –Target Customers Your Target Customers section precisely identifies your current and/or intended customers. Include as much demographic data on your target customers as possible, such as their gender, age, salary, geography, marital status and education.6 – Customer NeedsIn this section of your business plan, specify why customers want or need your products and/or services. For example, do customers care most about speed, quality, location, reliability, comfort, price, value, etc.?Section V – Competitive AnalysisYour Competitive Analysis section has three sub-sections as follows: 7 – Direct Competitors Direct competitors are companies that fill the same customer need you fill with the same solution. Forexample, if you operate an Italian restaurant, other Italian restaurants would be direct competitors. In this section of your business plan, outline who your direct competitors are, and their strengths and weaknesses.8 – Indirect CompetitorsIndirect competitors are companies that fill the same customer need you fill with a different solution. For example, if you operate an Italian restaurant, a French restaurant would be an indirect competitor.In this section of your business plan, outline who your indirect competitors are, and their strengths and weaknesses.9 – Competitive AdvantagesImportantly, identify your Competitive Advantages in thissection. Specifically, state what is it about your company that will allow you to effectively compete (and win) against both direct and indirect competitors.Section VI – Marketing PlanYour Marketing Plan section has four sub-sectionsas follows: 10 – Products & ServicesHere is where you give the details of the products and/or services your company offers.11 – PricingDetail your pricing here. In particular, discuss how your pricingrelates to competition. For example, are you the premium brand? The low cost brand?Discuss your expected branding based on your chosen pricing model. 12 –Promotions Plan Your promotions plan details the tactics you will use to attract new customers. For example, you might choose radio advertising, oronline pay-per-click ads, or press releases, and so on. In this section, detail each form of promotions you will use.13 – Distribution PlanYour Distribution Plan outlines the ways in which customers can buy from you. In many cases, they can only buy directly from you,perhaps at your physical location or web address.In other cases, you might have distributors or partners who sell your products or services. In such a case, detail this structure.Section VII – Operations PlanYour Operations Plan section has two sub-sections as follows: 14 – Key Operational ProcessesYour Key Operational Processes are the daily functions yourbusiness must conduct. In this section, you will detail these functions. For example, will you maintain a Customer Service department? If so, what specific role will it fill?By completing this section, you’ll get great clarity on the organization you hope to build.15 – MilestonesIn this section of your business plan, list the key milestones you hope to achieve in the future and the target dates for achieving them.Here is where you set goals for specific and critical undertakings, such as when a new product will be created and launched, by when you plan to execute new partnerships, etc.Section VIII – Management TeamYour Management Team section has three sub-sections as follows: 16 –Management Team Members This section details the current members of your management team and their backgrounds.17 – Management Team GapsParticularly if y ou’re a startup venture, you will have holes in your team; roles that you’d like to fill later. Identify such roles here, and the qualifications of the people you will seek later to fill them. 18 –Board MembersIf you maintain a Board of Advisors or Board of Directors, detail your Board members and their bios in this section.Section IX – Financial PlanYour Financial Plan section has four sub-sections as follows: 19 – Revenue ModelAs simple as it seems, this section of your business plan gives clarity on how you generate revenues. Do you sell products? Do you sell advertising space? Do you sell by-products, like data? Doyou sellall of the above?20 - Financial HighlightsYour full financial model (income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement) belong in your Appendix, but in this section you’ll include the highlights. For instance, include your revenues, key expenses, and projected net income for the next five years. 21 – Funding Requirements/Use of Funds If you are seeking funding for your company, detail the amount here, and importantly for what you will use the funds.篇二:商务英语写作(商业计划书写作格式)商务英语写作:商业计划书写作格式XX-03-24 13:39:08 来源:爱词霸资讯官网封面 (Title page)企业的名称和地址Name and address of business负责人的姓名和地址Name(s) and address(es) of principals企业的性质Nature of business报告机密性的陈述Statement of confidentiality目录 (Table of contents)1. 概述/总结 (Executive summary)2. 行业及市场分析 (Industry analysis)对未来的展望和发展趋势 (Future outlook and trends)竞争者分析 (Analysis of competitors)市场划分 (Market segmentation)行业预测 (Industry forecasts)3. 企业的描述 (The description of the venture)企业的宗旨和目标(Mission statement and objectives)产品或服务的描述 (Description of the product or service)企业的规模 (Size of business)产品的进一步开发(Future potential/product development)竞争优势 (Competitive advantage)办公设备和人员 (Office equipment and personnel)创业者的背景 (Backgrounds of entrepreneurs)4. 生产计划 (Production plan)制造过程/被分包的数量(Manufacturing process / amount subcontracted)选址 (Location)厂房 (Physical plant)机器和设备 (Machinery and equipment)原材料的供应情况 (Sources of raw materials to be supplied) 生产能力和提高的可能性(Output limitations,if any,and scale-up possibilities)质量控制计划 (Quality control plans)5. 营销计划 (The marketing plan)定价 (Pricing)分销 (Distribution)促销 (Promotion)产品预测 (Product forecasts)预见的涨价 (Anticipated mark-up)竞争对手的反应(Competitors’ response)市场份额预测 (Market share projection)控制 (Controls)6. 组织计划 (Organizational plan)所有权的形式 (Form of ownership)合作者或主要股权所有人的身份(Identification of partners or principal shareholders)负责人的权利 (Authority of principals)管理层成员的背景 (Management team background) 组织成员的角色和责任(Roles and responsibilities of members of organization)7. 风险与对策分析(Assessment of risks)企业弱点的评价 (Evaluate weakness if business)新技术 (New technologies)应急计划 (Contingency plan)8. 财务计划 (Financial plan)各种业绩比率和投资回报(Summary of performance ratios, ROI etc.)销售预测 (Sales forecasts)财务预测的假设(Assumptions underpinning financial forecasts)损益表(Income statement / Profit and loss statement)预测现金流量表 (Cash flow projections)资产负债预估表 (Pro forma balance sheet)量本利分析 (Break-even analysis)资金来源和运用 (Sources and applications of funds)9. 融资需求 (Financing requirements)融资前的活动小结 (Summary of operations prior to financing) 现在的股东和未付债款(Current shareholders, loans outstanding)资金需要量及时间 (Funds required and timing)投资回报 (The deal on offer)资本负债比率和盈利与利息比率(Anticipated gearing and interest cover)投资者退出方式 (Exit routes for investors)附录 (Appendix)1. 管理人员简历 (Management team biographies)2. 职业咨询人员背景(Names and details of professional advisors)3. 技术参数和图纸 (Technical data and drawings)4. 专利、版权、设计等(Details of patents, copyright, designs)5. 审计的报表 (Audited accounts)6. 信件 (Letters)7. 市场调研数据 (Market research data)8. 租约或合同 (Leaser or contracts)9. 供应商的报价单 (Price lists from suppliers)10. 客户的订单 (Orders from customers)篇三:商业计划书英文版(免费) txt格式Exhibit 2 KEY FACTORS FOR SUCCESS OF INNOVATIVE START-UPS Ideas . Degree of innovation . Scope . Patent Capital . Availability/amount . Needs/ responsibilities . Exits for investors People . Inventors . Entrepreneurs . Team members Traditional service providers . Attorneys . Patent lawyers . Tax consultants/ accountants . Market researchers Network and exchange . Coaching . Networking . Team building . Innovative service provider –Venture capitalists –Headhunters –Angel investors –High-tech start-up consultants 1. THE ROUTE FROM CONCEPT TO COMPANY New, innovative companies generally try to grow from start-ups into established companies within 5 years. But they can seldom finance their activities alone along the way. Rather, they are dependent on professional investors with considerable financial clout. For entrepreneurs, financing is a critical question – the business plan must thus be considered from the point of view of potential investors right from the outset. Success factors Successful companies arise from a combination of five elements (Exhibit 2).1. No business concept, no business Having an idea is just the beginning of the creative process. Many entrepreneurs are initially infatuated with their inspiration, losing sight of the fact that their idea is the point of departure for a long process of development which must face –and withstand –toughchallenges before it can enjoy financing and market success as a mature business concept.2. Money matters Without somebody who invests money into the idea to grow it into a viable business, this business will never become a reality. From early on, therefore, much attention must be paid to convincing investors to provide the necessary funding. 3 Exhibit 3 STAGES OF START-UP DEVELOPMENT Business idea generation Business plan preparation Start-up and growth Established company Interest of investors Financing decisions Exit of initial investors3. No entrepreneurs, no enterprise Growing newfirms is not a one-person job. It can only succeed with a team of, usually, three to five entrepreneurs whose talents are complementary. Putting together well-functioning teams is a difficult process –one that takes time, energy, and an understanding of human nature. Do not lose any time in putting your team together and work on perfecting it throughout the entire start-up process. The characteristics of a high-performance management team are discussed in more detail in section of this Guide. 4. Traditional service providers will help you clear the first hurdles You will often need the advice of professional service providers, such as patent lawyers, tax advisors, and market researchers - especially at the beginning. Getting the right information early (, for registering a patent) can have consequences for later success or failure. 5. Strong networks are a "shot in the arm" for every new company Professional guidance for potential entrepreneurs through a network of sponsors, entrepreneurs, venture capitalists, and service providers is decisive in transforming viable ideas intoreal companies. Prime examples for such regional networkscan be found in Silicon Valley and the Boston area. Stages of development The typical progression of the start-up and development of growing companies into established firms can be subdivided into three stages. The end of each stage serves as a milestone for venture capitalists by which to gauge the status of their investment. Being familiar with each stage and the challenges it poses may spare you wasted energy and disappointment. Please note, however, that the three stages in the development of a functioning start-up do not match the three phases in the development of a business plan within the framework of this competition (see Exhibit 3). If you intend to be successful, this start-up process should influence both your activities as the initiator of a business concept and your path toward forming your own company. To a large extent, it is the demands of investors that will determine how you must approach the individual stages of the start-up.4 Stage 1: Business idea generation The beginning isthe inspiration –your solution to a problem. It must be evaluated to determine if it delivers an actual customer value, whether the market is big enough, and just how big it will be. The idea itself has no intrinsic economic value. It acquires economic value only after it has been successfully transformed into a concept with a plan and implemented. You will need to start putting together your team as soon as possible, finding partners who can develop your product or service until it is ready for market (or at least until shortly before). In the case of products, this stage usually involves a functioning prototype. You will most likely have to do without venture capital during this stage. Youwill still be financing your plan with your own money, help from friends, perhaps state research subsidies, contributions from foundations, or other grants. Investors refer to this as "seed money," as your idea is still a seedling, not yet exposed to the harsh climate of competition. Your objective at this stage is to present your business concept and market –which forms the foundation of your new company – so clearlyand concisely as to pique the interest of potential investors in helping you cultivate your idea further. Stage 2: Business plan preparation。
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路演商业计划书
1.项目简介 2.项目计划
目 录
3.市场分析 4.投资回报
1.1项目简介
项目名称
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公司LOGO
1.3 项目愿景
愿景1
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亮点3
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公司LOGO
1.2 项目亮点
亮点1
亮点2
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