《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测
人教版英语九年级全册介词检测
人教版英语九年级全册介词检测本文档旨在对人教版英语九年级全册中关于介词的内容进行检测。
以下是针对全册不同单元的介词考点总结。
Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions在本单元中,学生将研究使用介词进行问候和介绍。
例如:- Let me introduce myself. (介词 myself 表示动作的对象)Unit 2: Hobbies and Interests在本单元中,学生将研究介词在描述爱好和兴趣方面的应用。
例如:- I'm interested in playing basketball. (介词 in 表示对某事的兴趣) - She is good at dancing. (介词 at 表示擅长某事)Unit 3: Daily Routine在本单元中,学生将研究介词在描述日常生活的应用。
例如:- I usually wake up at 7 o'clock in the morning. (介词 at 表示具体时间)- My mother cooks dinner for the family every evening. (介词 for表示目的)Unit 4: School Life在本单元中,学生将研究介词在描述学校生活的应用。
例如:- We have English class on Monday. (介词 on 表示在某一天)- She is fond of studying math. (介词 of 表示对某事的喜欢)Unit 5: Health and Fitness在本单元中,学生将研究介词在描述健康和健身方面的应用。
例如:- I go to the gym after school. (介词 to 表示方向)- He is allergic to nuts. (介词 to 表示对某物的过敏)Unit 6: Holidays and Traditions在本单元中,学生将研究介词在描述节日和传统的应用。
初三《中考英语介词》专项质量检测试卷及答案
初三《中考英语介词》专项质量检测试卷及答案一、选择题1.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 2.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends ar e for.A.through B.among C.with D.across3.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through4.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on5.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at6.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against7.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below8.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during 9.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for10.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before11.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 12.—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A.along B.over C.past D.during 13.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 14.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 15.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as16.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with 17.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into18.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On19.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on20.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against21.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in22.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 23.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for24.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A.in B.on C.against D.over25.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on26.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among27.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with28.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for29.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through30.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for31.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for32.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between33.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across 34.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at35.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by36.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on37.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at38.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for39.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through40.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past41.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from42.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to43.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against 44.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man wasabout to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in45.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on46.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of47.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from48.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without49.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along 50.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with二、选择题51.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up 52.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live53.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on54.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 55.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 56.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 57.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on58.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away59.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 60.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 61.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 62.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 63.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 64.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 65.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 66.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 67.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 68.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 69.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 70.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 71.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 72.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer73.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up 74.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 75.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off76.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in77.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 78.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up79.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a grow ing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off80.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out81.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off82.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 83.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress a nd become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with84.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 85.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in86.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more87.—Al l right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up88.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off89.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up90.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out 91.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up92.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 93.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up94.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up95.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award96.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 97.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 98.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down99.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with100.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:让我高兴的是,我的家人总是支持我,所以我有极大的勇气去追寻我的梦想。
最新初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案
一、选择题1.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in3.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on4.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like5.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at6.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past7.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with8.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since9.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on 10.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in 11.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on12.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over 13.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after14.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of15.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at16.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for17.There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A.over; across B.over; cross C.on; cross D.on; across18.-What are they talking ________?-I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A.to; with B.to; inC.with; about D.about; in19.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 20.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by21.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in 22.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on23.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on 24.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through25.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他经常早五点钟打篮球。
初三中考英语介词 专项质量检测试卷带答案解析
初三中考英语介词专项质量检测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for2.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in3.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over4.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for5.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on6.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possi ble to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 7.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as8.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one o f the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to9.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through10.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through11.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for12.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on13.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to14.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on 15.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 16.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off17.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 18.—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A.along B.over C.past D.during 19.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 20.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. A.with B.to C.at D.from21.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against 22.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on23.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afrai d the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 24.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by25.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among26.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of27.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.with D.through28.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In29.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 30.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for31.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 32.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 33.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 34.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on35.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at36.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 37.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless 38.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A.through B.across C.along D.with39.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to40.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against41.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 42.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For 43.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond44.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of45.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over46.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along47.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from48.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 49.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 52.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out53.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 54.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 55.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out56.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 57.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out 58.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 59.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out60.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on61.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 62.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 63.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 64.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out65.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 66.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer67.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from68.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on69.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 70.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for71.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off72.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 73.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up 74.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 75.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 76.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off77.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in78.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 79.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 80.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 81.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off82.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out 83.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off84.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 85.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with86.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 87.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 88.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with89.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more90.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off91.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up92.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down93.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 94.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up95.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 96.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 97.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 98.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away 99.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 100.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——我的生日是8月21日。
初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案(2)
一、选择题1.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with 2.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 3.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in 4.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on 5.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after6.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of7.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on8.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for9.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on10.–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see.A.on, before B.on, after C.in, before D.in, after 11.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for 14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on 15.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by16.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on17.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on18.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in19.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for20.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 21.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/22.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ a bout six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on23.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with24.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at25.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:比尔不喜欢踢足球,但他经常在电视上看足球比赛。
中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1. We have English class _ Monday morning.A. atB. inC. on答案:C。
解析:表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上,要用介词on。
选项A“at”通常用于表示具体的时刻,如at 8 o'clock。
选项B“in”用于表示在较长的时间段内,如in January(在一月),in the morning(泛指在上午),但不用于具体某一天的上午。
2. My birthday is _ June.A. atB. inC. on答案:B。
解析:在月份前面要用介词in。
选项A“at”一般用于具体时刻,不用于月份。
选项C“on”用于具体的某一天,June是月份不是具体某一天。
3. They usually play football _ the weekend.A. atB. inC. on答案:A。
解析:“at the weekend”是固定搭配,表示在周末。
选项B“in”不能这样与weekend搭配。
选项C“on”通常是on weekends(表示每逢周末),但这里是the weekend不是这种用法。
4. The school sports meeting is _ May 10th.A. atB. inC. on答案:C。
解析:May 10th是具体的日期,在具体日期前要用介词on。
选项A“at”用于具体时刻。
选项B“in”用于月份、年份等较长时间段,不用于具体日期。
5. She often gets up _ six o'clock.A. atB. inC. on答案:A。
解析:表示具体的时刻“六点”,要用介词at。
选项B“in”不用于具体时刻。
选项C“on”也不用于具体时刻。
6. There is a big party _ New Year's Eve.A. atB. inC. on答案:A。
中考九年级英语 初中英语介词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚含答案解析
中考九年级英语初中英语介词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢,安迪?——我更想要一杯茶,什么都不加。
A. with 和,跟,带有;B. for 为,为了;C. to 向,朝着;D. without 没有。
根据nothing,可知是什么都不加,用with,表伴随,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
中考英语 介词单元测试(含解析)
中考英语介词单元测试(含解析)一、初中英语介词1.Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来,否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词,直到;B. before连词或介词,在……之前;C. as连词或介词,当……时候或作为;D. since连词,自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前,“在……之前”用before。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解介词意思,理解句意。
2.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——李芳,你的生日是什么时候?——是在7月26日。
on在……之上、在……时候;to朝、到、对于;in在……之内,三者都是介词;on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。
可知,空格是在……时候,指具体的某一天,用on,故选A。
中考英语 介词综合测试(含答案)
中考英语介词综合测试(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.—OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—莎莉,已经晚上10点了,你该睡觉了。
—好的,爸爸,我马上关电视。
turn on 打开;turn down 关小; turn off关上;根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视;故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
根据语境选出合适的介词,保证句意通顺,并熟记三个短语。
2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
3.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
最新初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案(3)
一、选择题1.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over2.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in3.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past4.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th5.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as6.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on7.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on8.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in9.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at10.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of 11.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at12.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on13.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from16.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has17.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with18.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for19.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on20.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for21.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond22.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in23.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in24.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through25.My cousin Mary was born ___ a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:这条河穿过城市。
中考英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析
中考英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。
give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
熟记give的短语。
2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
4.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习介词专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析
外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
英语中考介词测试题及答案
英语中考介词测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. The book is ______ the table.A. inB. onC. underD. above2. She is always busy ______ work.A. withB. atB. ofD. for3. He walked ______ the park and then went home.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. past4. The cat is sleeping ______ the bed.A. inB. onC. underD. behind5. The teacher is standing ______ the students.A. in front ofB. behindC. betweenD. among6. They will arrive ______ the airport at 10 a.m.A. inB. atC. toD. on7. She is sitting ______ her mother and her father.A. betweenB. amongC. in front ofD. behind8. The picture was hanging ______ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. to9. He spent all day ______ his homework.A. inB. onC. withD. at10. The meeting will be held ______ Monday morning.A. inB. onC. atD. during11. The children were playing ______ the beach.A. atB. onC. inD. to12. She is looking ______ the window.A. out ofB. intoC. throughD. over13. The bird flew ______ the tree.A. overB. underC. throughD. between14. They are waiting ______ the bus stop.A. atB. inC. onD. for15. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. fromC. atD. above16. He is taller ______ his brother.A. thanB. asC. likeD. of17. She is interested ______ music and art.A. inB. atC. withD. for18. The keys are lying ______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. behind19. The teacher wrote some words ______ the blackboard.A. onB. atC. toD. in20. They are going to travel ______ Europe next year.A. inB. toC. throughD. across二、填空题(每题1分,共20分)21. The ball is rolling ______ the hill.__________22. She is sitting ______ the window and reading a book. __________23. The flowers are planted ______ the garden.__________24. He is standing ______ the door, waiting for someone. __________25. She put the book ______ the shelf.__________26. The children are running ______ the playground.__________27. They are sitting ______ the table, having dinner.__________28. The bridge goes ______ the river.__________29. He is looking ______ his watch to check the time.__________30. The painting was hung ______ the wall last week.__________31. She is listening ______ the radio.__________32. The books are piled ______ the desk.__________33. The dog is lying ______ the grass.__________34. He is working ______ a new project.__________35. The birds are flying ______ the sky.__________36. She is sitting ______ her sister during the concert. __________37. The store is located ______ the corner of the street. __________38. He is sitting ______ me and my brother.__________39. The boat is sailing ______ the sea.__________40. They are walking ______ the forest.__________三、改错(每题2分,共20分)41. The cat is sitting in the box. (改为正确的介词) __________42. He is looking out of the window. (改为正确的介词) __________43. She is waiting in the bus stop. (改为正确的介词) __________44. The children are playing on the sand. (。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to2.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in3.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at4.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on 5.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in6.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in7.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About8.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for9.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to 10.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from11.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on16.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in17.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer18.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 19.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in20.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach21.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past 22.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with23.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at24.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about25.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你好,南希。
中考复习专题 初中英语介词章节知识点总结及练习测试题含答案解析
中考复习专题初中英语介词章节知识点总结及练习测试题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
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一、选择题1.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of 2.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over 3.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at4.I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A.at B.in C.on D.from 5.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to 6.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to7.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on8.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past 9.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with10.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since 11.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as12.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at 13.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after 14.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in15.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About16.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 17.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to18.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for19.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on20.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for21.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach22.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since23.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for24.Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; on D.on; in25.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。
Outgoing第一个因素是原因,所以用an; with结构作定语。
所以选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——墙上有个洞。
这是干什么的?——我们有一条狗。
他可以通过它进出。
考查介词辨析。
past在另一边;到另一侧;through通过,内部的通过;across横穿,从一般到另一边;over上方,穿过。
根据“We have a dog. He can get in or out”可知下文是“小狗可以通过它进出”,根据题意,故选B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你将要乘坐公交车去上学吗?——不,我们将乘坐玛丽母亲的车去。
本题考查介词。
from来自,at在,表示“乘坐……”,用by+表示交通工具的单数名词,或者in+one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词;by bus乘坐公交车,in Mary’s mother’s car乘坐玛丽母亲的车。
故选C。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我在蔬菜店买了西红柿。
考察地点介词。
at后跟小地点,in 后跟大地点,on 表示在….上面,from表示来自。
这里the vegetable stall 是一个小地点,所以前用介词at。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你知道穿红裙子的那个女孩吗?——是的,她是我的妹妹。
考查介词辨析。
at在……;on在……上;in穿,在……; to到……。
根据下文“Yes, she is my sister.”可知上文是“穿红裙子的那个女孩”,in red skirts表示“介词短语作后置定语”。
the girl in red skirts表示“穿红衣服的那个女孩”,根据题意,故选C。
6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:大象是唯一有象鼻的动物——一个特殊的长鼻子。
考查介词辨析。
For给,因为;with带有,和;to向,到。
根据句意,可知空处是介词短语作后置定语用,修饰animal;结合选项,可知是with a trunk修饰空前animal,意为带有象鼻的动物。
故选B。
7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--Mary的生日在三月,Lucy的呢?—他的生日在10月10日。
考察时间介词。
在月份前用介词in, 在具体日期前用介词on, 故选A。
【点睛】时间介词用法口诀:周月季年长时间in需放在其前面;at用于时刻前,也与正午午夜连;on用于具体某一天。
8.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:月光正透过窗户照进来。
房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮。
本题考查介词辨析。
over在上方越过;through从中间穿过;across从表面穿过;past经过。
结合句意,月光透过窗户进来,故用through。
故选B。
9.D解析:D【解析】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些牛奶。
我更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡。
prefer sth to sth更喜欢做某事而不是喜欢做另一件某事;根据Yes, and please get me some milk.可知此处表示喜欢咖啡,更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡,此处作定语用介词短语with milk,故选D。
10.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的叔叔在他20岁的时候就在这个学校教书了。
考查现在完成时。
after在……之后;for为了;until直到;since自从。
根据题干中的“has taught”可知是现在完成时,现在完成时的时间标志词:since+时间点;for+时间段;he was twenty years old他20岁的时候是时间点,要用since。
故选D。
11.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:对于托尼来说,和他同学一样做是有必要的。
考查固定搭配。
和……一样用词组the same as,故选D。
【点睛】易混词组be the same as和……一样。
be different from和……不同be similar to和……相似考试时要注意后面的介词搭配。
12.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:那男孩十岁时每天早晨读英语。