江苏高考英语新增词汇默写和答案
江苏英语高考考纲词汇默写练习详细版17-20
17-20
1.雪茄（括号里写：香烟）
2.电路，线路
3.循环（括号里写出他的名词）
4.马戏团
5.市民，公民（括号里写：平民）
6.文明（括号里写：内战）
7.夺命
8.阐明（括号里写：分类）
9.古典的，严肃的（括号里写：典型的）
10.定语从句：attributive _____
11.天空放晴：_______ up
12.客户，当事人，客户端
13.诊所
14.布（括号里写：1. 衣服2. 服装）
15.笨拙的
16.线索（括号里写：胶水）
17.同事
18.衣领（括号里写：崩塌）
19.喜剧（括号里写：悲剧）
20.商业的（括号里写：委员会，佣金）
21.共产主义（括号里写：共产主义者）
22.伴侣
23.竞争（动词）（括号里写：能力）
24.抱怨（括号里写：怨言）
25.组成部分（括号里写：复杂的）
26.概念（括号里写：1. 关注2. 演唱会）
27.有形的
28.会议
29.确认，核实（括号里写：摩擦）
30.良心（括号里写：无意识地）
31.结果（括号里写：1.保守，保存（n）2. 保守的）
32.大量的（括号里写：体贴的）
33.与……一致be _____ with
34.现代的，同龄的（括号里写：1. 暂时的2. 永恒的）
35.洲
36.合同（括号里写：1. 矛盾（v）2. 矛盾的）
37.有争议的
38.在某人方便的时候：at one’s _________
39.传统的（括号里写：交谈（n））
40.运输（v）。
2020年高考英语江苏卷基础知识积累与运用(答案版)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）基础知识积累与运用答案单项填空一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换完形填空一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换（1）幻景；（2）远见，眼光；（3）视力四．长难句分析对于他而言，接受自己失明的命运是一回事，让这种事情继续下去是另外一回事，尤其当这个事情容易修复时。
It was one thing to do…and (it was) another to do….意思是“做…是一回事，做…是另外一回事”。
When 引导的是时间状语从句。
阅读A篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换（1）释放；（2）发射，投（弹）；（3）排放；（4）发布；（5）发泄，释放四．熟词生义 (翻译句子，并写出黑体词的含义)lift, 取消，解除翻译：武汉取消了出境交通限制。
五．高考真题改编之语法填空1. cured;2. was lowered阅读B篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换三．辨析词汇adapt 和adopt (将下列斜体字的含义写在横线上)（1）采纳；（2）收养；（3）改编；（4）适应四．熟词生义 (翻译句子，并写出黑体词的含义)house, 为…提供空间翻译：亭被以新颖的方式改装后，又重新出现在包括小咖啡馆、修理铺、甚至除颤器的城市街道和乡村绿地中。
五．高考真题改编之语法填空1. being；2. to arrive六．长难句分析开始受到技术进步的影响，最近受到废品场糟糕天气的影响，一个时代下的亭现在重返舞台。
Beaten first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards (废品场)，为过去分词短语做让步状语，and连接两部分内容有明显的时间状语first, lately做分割，first by the march of technology 和lately by the terrible weather in junkyards。
江苏英语高考考纲词汇默写练习详细版25-28
25-28
1.对话（括号里写：目录，一览表）
2.默写，听写（括号里写动词）
3.有影响：make a ________ ；不同于：be _____ from= ______ from
4.做某事有困难
5.消化（括号里写：1. 数码的2. 尊严）
6.文凭
7.导演（括号里写：1. 说明书2. 电话簿）
8.训练，纪律（n）
9.打八五折
10.歧视（括号里写它的动词再写一个p开头的歧视）
11.远离：be _____ from
12.区别（n）（括号里写动词）
13.头昏眼花的
14.国内的（括号里写：国际的）
15.训练，钻孔
16.抽屉（括号里写两个表示不利条件，劣势的词）
17.溺水
18.动力学（括号里写：朝代）
19.经济的（括号里写：1. 节约的2. 经济3. 环保的 4. 经济学家）
20.在复活节：___ Easter
21.有效率的（括号里写：有效的）
22.电（括号里写：1. 带电的，发电的，电力的2. 用电的，电学的3. 电子的）
23.满脸尴尬：an _______ expression
24.强调（括号里写：强调句）
25.浮现（n）（括号里写：1. 急诊2. 门诊：________ service）
26.失业（n）。
江苏高考英语新增词汇默写和答案
(1)2021新增词汇默写1. compile v. ___________________2. consent n. __________________3. anticipate v. ___________________4. crucial adj. __________________5. differentiate v. __________________6. exploit v. ___________________7. imitate v. ___________________8. innovate v. __________________9. reluctant adj. __________________10. interact v. ___________________11. interfere v. __________________12. exceed v. ___________________13. earnest adj. ___________________14. despair n. ___________________15. gender n. ___________________16. Some synthetic materials do not crush easily.有些化纤衣料不易.17. This concept is at the very core of her theory.这个概念是她理论的.18. Black and white show a striking contrast.黑和白形成明显的.19. From this fact we may deduce that he is sick.从这个事实我们可他生病的事.20. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功.1. compile v. 〔1〕收集；编辑,编制〔2〕编译2. consent n. 〔1〕准许,赞成〔2〕正式批准文件；批文〔3〕〔意见等的〕一致3. anticipate v. 〔1〕预感,预料,预计〔并做准备〕〔2〕期望〔3〕使提前发生；〔4〕预先考虑并满足〔需要、请求、希望等〕,〔5〕提前履行〔义务〕；提前归还〔债务〕vi.1.过早地提出,过早地考虑〔或说、做〕一件事2.〔在口头或用文字〕预言,预测4. crucial adj. 〔1〕决定性的,紧要关头的,；关键性的〔2〕严重的；极困难的5. differentiate v. 〔1〕区分,区别,区分,求导vi.〔1〕区别对待6. exploit v. 〔1〕开采；开发〔2〕剥削3.利用〔…为自己谋利〕4.运用；利用；发挥5.［贬义］〔出于自私自利目的而〕利用〔别人、形势、时机等〕7. imitate v.模仿,效仿；仿造,伪造8. innovate v.改革,创新；引入〔新事物、思想或方法〕9. reluctant adj.不情愿的,勉强的；顽抗的；难处理的；厌恶的10. interact v.相互作用；互相影响；互动11. interfere v.干预,干预；调停,排解；阻碍,打搅12. exceed v. 〔1〕超过〔2.〕〔在数量和质量等方面〕胜过,超过〔3〕越过…的界限；凌驾于… 之上vi.〔在数量或质量等方面〕超过或胜过其他人〔或事物〕,居超出地位；占优势；突出13. earnest adj.郑重其事的,非常认真的,老实的；真诚的14. despair n. 〔1〕绝望〔2〕使人绝望的人〔或事物〕15. gender n.性别16. Some synthetic materials do not crush easily.有些化纤衣料不易起皱.17. This concept is at the very core of her theory.这个概念是她理论的核心.18. Black and white show a striking contrast.黑和白形成明显的比照.19. From this fact we may deduce that he is sick.从这个事实我们可推断他生病的事.20. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论.2021届高三新增词汇默写〔2〕1. When he heard the knock, he ceased writing.当他听到敲门声,他停止了写作.2. We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.我们向你提供这个行业各方面的综合培训.3. By contrast , before signing the contract, this university student did not contact his parents but makecontact with his new colleague.4. Communication play a crucial part in patient care.沟通在患者护理中发挥着关键性的作用.5. Scientists deduced that animals could adapt to their surroundings.科学家推断,动物能适应他们的环境.6. All languages evolve over time. 语言随着时间开展.7. We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.我们不会因工人的背景或种族不同而区别对待.8. Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape.在匆忙逃跑中有两个人被压死.9. Parents are required to give written consent before a child can be asked to participate in an interview.只有经过家长书面同意,子女才能受邀参加访谈.10. I ' m sure that he was earnest when he said he would come.我相信他说他会来是认真的.11. compile v.编译：编写〔书、列表、报告等〕：编纂12. ethnic adj.民族的；种族的；具有民族特色的；异国风味的13. commodity n. 商品；有用的东西；有使用价值的事物14. devil n. 魔鬼；恶魔；魔王；撒旦16. estate n. n.庄园；工业区2021届高三新增词汇默写〔2〕1. When he heard the knock, he ceased writing. 当他听到敲门声,他了写作.2. We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.我们向你提供这个行业各方面的培训.3. By , before signing the contract, this university student did not contact his parents but make contactwith his new colleague.4. Communication play a crucial part in patient care.沟通在患者护理中发挥了作用.5. Scientists deduced that animals could adapt to their surroundings.科学家 ,动物能适应他们的环境.6. All languages evolve over time.7. We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.我们不会因工人的背景或种族不同而.8. Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape.在匆忙逃跑中有两个人.9. Parents are required to give written consent before a child can be asked to participate in an interview.只有经过家长 ,子女才能受邀参加访谈.10. I'm sure that he was earnest when he said he would come.我相信他说他会来是.11. compile v. _______________________________________12. ethnic adj. _______________________________________14. devil n. ___________________________________15. criteria n. s.16. estate n. n. _______________________________2021届高三新增词汇默写〔3〕1. They committed themselves to taking concrete measures such as absorbing more labour force andeliminating some out-of-date products for the purpose of proceeding to exploit the potential market.他们投入于采取具体举措例如吸收劳动力, 淘汰一些过时产品,为的是进一步挖掘潜在市场.2. Careful planning laid the foundation for the nation 's economic miracle.精心的规划为国家的经济奇迹奠定了根底.3. Some of the younger pop bands try to imitate their musical heroes from the past.一些较年轻的流行乐队竭力模仿心目中昔日的音乐巨星.4. The authorities are reluctant to make public the detailed information of the passengers aboard.当局不情愿把船上的乘客的细节信息公布于众.5. Nothing could induce me to vote for him again.没有什么能诱使我再投他的票了.6. According to your language ability, we can recommend 3 levels of courses ranging from elementary,intermediate and advanced.根据你的语言水平,我们向你推荐3种课程,分别为初级,中级和高级.7. The article gives us a real insight into the causes of the present economic crisis.这篇文章让我们深入了解口前经济危机的原因,发人深省.8. Last year, my total income with my reward added up to 15,000 yuan, which was not in proportion towhat I did.去年我的总收入,加上奖金,总计为15000元,这与我的付出不成正比.9. What' the ratio of men to women in the department? 这个部门的男女比例是多少?10. Fans may undergo body searches by security guards.球迷可能要经受保安人员搜身检查.11. thumb n. 拇指；〔手套的〕拇指局部be all thumbs 笨手笨脚12. formula n.公式；配方；处方；方程式13. grace n.恩典；优雅；宽限期；优美14. manual adj. 用手的；手工的；体力的；手动的15. grant v.允许；同意n.〔政府、机构的〕拨款,补助金take sb/sth for granted 认为…理所当然〔对…不予重视〕2021届高三新增词汇默写〔3〕1. They committed themselves to taking concrete measures such as absorbing more labour force andeliminating some out-of-date products for the purpose of proceeding to exploit the potential market.他们投入于采取具体举措例如吸收劳动力, 淘汰一些过时产品,为的是进一步潜在市场.2. Careful planning laid the foundation for the nation 's economic miracle.精心的规划为国家的经济奇迹.3. Some of the younger pop bands try to imitate their musical heroes from the past.一些较年轻的流行乐队竭力心目中昔日的音乐巨星.4. The authorities are reluctant to make public the detailed information of the passengers aboard.当局____________ 把船上的乘客的细节信息公布于众.5. Nothing could induce me to vote for him again.没有什么能我再投他的票了.6. According to your language ability, we can recommend 3 levels of courses ranging from elementary,intermediate and advanced.根据你的语言水平,我们向你推荐3种课程,分别为初级, 和高级.7. The article gives us a real insight into the causes of the present economic crisis.这篇文章让我们深入目前经济危机的原因,发人深省.8. Last year, my total income with my reward added up to 15,000 yuan, which was not in proportion towhat I did.去年我的总收入,加上奖金,总计为15000元,这与我的付出.9. What' the ratio of men to women in the department?这个部门的男女是多少？10. Fans may undergo body searches by security guards.球迷可能要保安人员搜身检查.11. thumb n. be all thumbs12. formula n. _________________________13. grace n. _______________________________14. manual adj. _____________________________15. grant v. _____________________________n. ______________________________take sb./sth. for granted _____________________________________2021届高三新增词汇默写(4)1, A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience ' s needs and concerns.2, Let's hope the gunmen will hold off for the duration of the cease-fire.3, Air conditioners are one of the many commodities that Japan sells abroad.4, Mary ' s parents wouldnconsertt to the marriage, but she was bent on marrying Mark regardless. (= _________ )5, I cut out the core of the pear and found it had been rotten to the core . /6, The source regions of the Yellow River are crucial water resources in China and the important part of China's Watertower . _____________________7, She had a hugecrush on her geography teacher, which is just a schoolgirl crush. /8, A windmill is used to crush grain into flour.9, If you see a doctor leaving a house, you may deduce that someone in the house is ill.10, That child was said to be possessed by devils.11, It ' s the call diffe rentiates a wolf from its cousin, the dog.12, The old man left an estate of two million dollars when he died.13, All party members and people of all ethnic groups in the country must be united as one, making China constantly improve . ____________________14, The word ' freecdnfuses us because weequate the cost of the item with the value of the item.15, He was fined for exceeding the speed limit.16, The judge decided to exclude the evidence which had been unfairly attained.17, The shop is open seven days per week,excluding Christmas Day.(=)18, You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.19, The boss was accused ofexploiting his workers.20, The employees and their employer have been negotiating on an acceptable formula for wages.21, She danced with such grace that we all stopped and watched.22, Whoever wishes to get a grant should apply to class teacher.23, When seeing movies, some of us always(想当然)that the company selling the product has paid the film production company to place that product in the movie.24, The EU has issued guidelines on appropriate levels of pay for part-time manual workers . /25, She had to beinduced because the baby was four weeks late.26, Even worse, it would induce companies to export jobs not to other states that have lower labor costs, but to other countries that do.27, The company is in desperate need of a manager with innovative ideas .28, The article gave me a good insight into the political background of that candidate.29, Smoking and drinking interfere with your body's ability to process oxygen.30, This English book is suitable for students at the intermediate level and above .31, It takes fine manual skills to repair that dedicate antique machine.32, She felt discouraged because her reward wasout of proportion to her effort.33, We must keep a sense of proportion about all this.34, The ratio of land to water on earth is roughly 1 to 3. (= p )35, At the railway station, they were reluctant to part with tears in eyes.36, She offered me tea in her best china cup and saucer.37, The explorers had to undergo much suffering.38, Their visionary ideas are often misunderstood by their own generation.39, His imitation of that singer is perfect.40, The next day, an earnest editor wrote an editorial, with the help of which he appealed for help from each other.2021新增词汇默写(4)1, A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience's needs and concerns. 预料2, Let's hope the gunmen will hold off for the duration of the cease-fire. 在停火期间3, Air conditioners are one of the many commodities that Japan sells abroad. 商品4, Mary's parents wouldn't consent to the marriage, but she was bent on marrying Mark regardless. (=agree)5, I cut out the core of the pear and found it had been rotten to the core . 核/ 烂到核了6, The source regions of the Yellow River are crucial water resources in China and the important part of China's Watertower . 重要水源7, She had a hugecrush on her geography teacher, which is just a schoolgirl crush. 迷恋/ 小女生痴迷8, A windmill is used to crush grain into flour. 碾碎9, If you see a doctor leaving a house, you may deduce that someone in the house is ill. 推断10, That child was said to be possessed by devils. 被魔鬼附身11, It's the call that differentiates a wolf from its cousin, the dog. 区别12, The old man left an estate of two million dollars when he died. 遗产13, All party members and people of all ethnic groups in the country must be united as one, making China constantly improve . 各族人民14, The word ' freecdnfuses us because weequate the cost of the item with the value of the item. 同等对待15, He was fined for exceeding the speed limit. 超速16, The judge decided to exclude the evidence which had been unfairly attained. 排除证据17, The shop is open seven days per week,excluding Christmas Day.(=except )18, You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. 禾U用——切时机19, The boss was accused ofexploiting his workers. 录悄」20, The employees and their employer have been negotiating on an acceptable formula for wages. 可行性方案21, She danced with such grace that we all stopped and watched. 舞姿优雅22, Whoever wishes to get a grant should apply to class teacher. 得至师卜助23, When seeing movies, some of us always take it for granted (想当然)that thecompany selling the product has paid the film production company to place that product in the movie.24, The EU has issued guidelines on appropriate levels of pay for part-time manual workers . 指导原那么/ 兼职体力劳动者25, She had to beinduced because the baby was four weeks late. 弓I产26, Even worse, it would induce companies to export jobs not to other states that havelower labor costs, but to other countries that do. 诱导27, The company is in desperate need of a manager with innovative ideas . ——名有创新思维的治理者28, The article gave me a good insight into the political background of that candidate. 对….深入了解29, Smoking and drinking interfere with your body's ability to process oxygen. 对 ........ 有碍30, This English book is suitable for students at the intermediate level and above . 中等程度及以上31, It takes fine manual skills to repair that dedicate antique machine. 精细的手艺32, She felt discouraged because her reward wasout of proportion to her effort. 与....... 不成比例33, We must keep a sense of proportion about all this. 分寸感、区别轻重缓急的水平34, The ratio of land to water on earth is roughly 1 to 3. (= proportion )35, At the railway station, they were reluctant to part with tears in eyes. 难分难舍、依依惜另U36, She offered me tea in her best china cup and saucer. 茶碟37, The explorers had to undergo much suffering. 忍受、经历38, Their visionary ideas are often misunderstood by their own generation. 有远见的39, His imitation of that singer is perfect. 模仿40, The next day, an earnest editor wrote an editorial, with the help of which he appealed for help from each other. 诚挚的、认真的。
江苏高考英语新增词汇详解
2015江苏高考英语新增词汇详解1. anticipate 侬n't i s.i.pe i t] vt.预期，预料他们预计会有几个人来应征这份工作。
[+ -ing verb] They anticipate having severalapplicants for the job.[+ that] They anticipate that theywill have several applicants for the job2assure [Jb ,Jb ] vt.向 ...... 保证；使... 确信我确信他很诚实。
可以说：I am assured of his honesty.I am assured that he is honest.但不可说：I assure his honesty.I assure that he is honest.他的工作确保给他带来一定程度的幸福感。
①②两句意思相同：①.His work assured him a degree of happiness.②.His work assured a degree of happiness to him.但不及③④⑤句常用：③.His work ensured him a degree of happiness.④.His work ensured a degree of happiness to him.⑤.His work ensured a degree of happiness for him.3.cease [si:s] vt. vi. 停止At one o'clock the rain had ceased. 一点钟时雨已经停了。
cease doing和cease to do （停止做.... ）略有区别。
只有一次的动作通常用动名词。
例如:When he heard the knock, he ceased writing. 经常性的动作通常用不定式。
高考英语新课标新增词汇
高考英语新课标新增词汇高考英语新课标中新增的词汇量是英语教学改革的一部分，旨在提高学生的英语综合应用能力，适应全球化背景下的语言需求。
以下是一些新增的词汇及其释义，供学生学习和参考：1. Innovation - 创新，指在原有基础上的改进或新思想的产生。
2. Sustainability - 可持续性，指在不损害未来代际利益的前提下满足当前需求的能力。
3. E-commerce - 电子商务，指通过电子方式进行的商业交易。
4. Cyberspace - 网络空间，指互联网构成的虚拟空间。
5. Globalization - 全球化，指世界范围内的经济、文化、政治等方面的相互联系和依赖。
6. Artificial Intelligence - 人工智能，指使计算机系统模拟人类智能行为的科学和技术。
7. Biodiversity - 生物多样性，指生物种类的多样性及其生态系统的复杂性。
8. Climate Change - 气候变化，指全球或地区气候状态的长期变化，通常与人类活动有关。
9. Renewable Energy - 可再生能源，指来自自然过程的能源，如太阳能、风能等，这些能源可以不断更新。
10. Genetic Engineering - 基因工程，指直接操纵生物体的基因组成，以改变其遗传特征。
11. Virtual Reality - 虚拟现实，指通过计算机技术创造的，可以交互的三维环境或世界。
12. Ethics - 伦理学，指研究道德行为的哲学分支，涉及对正确与错误的判断。
13. Cultural Heritage - 文化遗产，指具有历史、艺术或科学价值的文化遗产和自然遗产。
14. Space Exploration - 太空探索，指对地球以外的天体进行的探索和研究。
15. Epidemic - 流行病，指在一定时间内在特定地区内迅速传播的疾病。
16. Pandemic - 大流行病，指流行病在全球范围内的广泛传播。
江苏地区2020届高考新增词汇复习与检测(含答案)
江苏地区2020届高考英语总复习《考试说明》新增词汇专题检测与答案一、根据语境，首字母或汉语提示写单词。
（40分）1. He was taken to the police box for e__________ the2. They eat only plant foods, and take care to e________ speed limit. animal products from other areas of their lives.3. The best way is to provide a similar model for children4. He, a Scrooge, was r__________ to lend money to to _________ when teaching language. others with no interest.5. The device is m______ operated, using a simple handle.6. The artificial landscape looks unnatural and w____.7. The girl i sn’t too k________ on physics and chemistry, 8. She knew it would be difficult to u_______ the damage so she eventually registered art. that had been done.9. I'd like some coffee, and I don't object to the powdered 10. She hasn't been able to s________ out of the death s_________ if it's all you've got. of her husband.11. A vast proportion of our r_______ comes from tents as 12. At the time we couldn't have a__________ the well as advertisements. result of our campaigning.13. The Tundra Times, a weekly newspaper in Alaska, 14. The two countries can finally start negotiatingc_______ publication this week. It’s a pity. in __________ about issues of mutual concern.15. The date of the document can be d__________ from 16. Students in this country receive a g_______ from thereferences to the Civil War. government.17. He showed tremendous _______(风度) under pressure. 18. Children under 14 cannot give c______ to alcohol.19. Some medicine can i________ a certain side effect 20. An animal's sense of smell is still c_________such as oversleep or overweight. to its survival.21. A deep sense of d_________ overwhelmed him. She 22. People seldom attach importance to the values ofthrew herself under a train. a l_________ education23. His speech gave us a deep i_______ into the problems 24. Tourism is the major source of this town’s r_________.of environment. 25. Linda was r__________ to marry Mark, who is a26. The car was completely c________ under the truck. lazy bone.27. You're taking his words too l________. You are likely 28. I have a v___________ of a society that is free ofto fail to grasp its core. exploitation and injustice.29. Developing students’ c______ competences is vital30. How you c__________ a program depends onto their future life. your operating system.31. He hasn’t received special training, and only did32. The Sunday Times remains the brand leader invarious o________jobs around sites. the paper by a huge_________. (遥遥领先)33. Someone believes that religion or belief is the 34. He got a job with a real _______ firm and it wasf__________ of a civilized society. a real bit of fat. (地产公司)35. You get a 10% c_________ on everything you sell. 36. The medical team u________research of key 37. Water is a precious c_________ that is often projects of national and provincial level last year.taken for granted by the masses. 38. Hard work would a________ you a stable income.39. Let me give another example to i_________ this 40. One of the most important c_________ for entry isdifficult point. that applicants must fulfil design independently.短语翻译：（50分）1. 使我们确信它的存在(assure)2. 不情愿地从公司辞职3. 停止供应蔬菜(cease)4. 同意/答应了我们的申请5. 迷恋上戏剧6. 区别各类植物7. 真诚相助我们8. 纯手工操作9. 超出某人的预料10. 利用每一个机会11. 有资格领取养老金12. 洞察国际形势13. 欣然接受批评14. 引诱某人吸毒15. 将幸福与金钱等同16. 不相称，比例失衡17. 经历巨变18. 深知健康的重要性19. 排除了被谋杀的可能性20. 做了一个怪异的梦21. 优先发展教育22. 石油收入的下跌23. 为了安全起见24. 抢在客人的前头25. 抗传染选择填空：（30分）1. Even though he was suffering great financial crisis, he still had the ______ for a bright future.A. affectionB. giftC. expectationD. vision2. The enemy troops were finally defeated though they ________ in number.A. anticipatedB. exceededC. excludedD. raised3. We can't ______ the possibility that some warmongers will run the risk of starting a new world war.A. includeB. excludeC. witnessD. imagine4. When the last hope was ruined, the woman closed eyes ______.A. in angerB. in despairC. in surpriseD. in relief5. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see. (2018苏)A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate6. Around 13500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12000 held by marketanalysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceedingA. ceasedB. abandonedC. intendedD. exposed8. It is my________ wish that you use this money to continue you study of music.A. hesitantB. earnestC. delicateD. explicit9. You can ________ us an extra commission of 2% to cover the additional risk.A. exploitB. guaranteeC. coverD. grant10. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready11. The old man seldom has open activities, and never communicate with neighbors. The police are alerted to his_______ performances.A. weirdB. funnyC. alternativeD. outstanding12. Peter was about to rise up to answer the door when Jack ________ him.A. signaledB. anticipatedC. preventedD. rejected13. I managed secretly to ________ a corner of the parcel, only to find it was empty.A. tearB. packC. undoD. wrap14. The idea that we can be whatever we want has become the _____ of television commercials.A. stuffB. coreC. contentD. privilege15. Although he is in financial difficulties, he is _____ to accept my offer of the loan of twenty thousand dollars.A. reliableB. regularC. reluctantD. religious16. Putting on an opera is a tremendous enterprise involving ________ hundreds of people.A. simplyB. liberallyC. significantlyD. literally17. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen18. It can be easily ______ from his frequent nods that he is satisfied with our design.A. withdrawnB. accessedC. deducedD. granted19. A thing is valued _____ its rarity.A. in proportion toB. in tune withC. at the mercy ofD. for the sake of20. Several people were ______ to death in the accident with poor management.A. sentencedB. punishedC. scheduledD. crushed21. By mutual _______, the negotiators kept off political differences, and concentrated on the military issue.A. consentB. inquiryC. contractD. open22. Lack of care and love in early childhood may ______ criminal behavior in young people.A. interfereB. induceC. excludeD. exceed23. A great obstacle to happiness is to _______ too great a happiness.A. multiplyB. createC. anticipateD. sense24. There is no royal way to success. Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all _______ to career success.A. optionalB. suitedC. superiorD. crucial25. He quoted some old Chinese sayings to ________ his points.A. clarifyB. illustrateC. justifyD. simplify26. The mayor said in his speech that citizens should like to _______ grateful thanks to all the volunteers.A. expandB. transferC. extendD. stretch27. My head was _______ from the wine.A. spinningB. sprayingC. swingingD. swelling28. Rumors were already beginning to ______ that the project might have to be abandoned, which put people inpanic.A. calculateB. concludeC. circulateD. confirm29. It weighed upon his ________ that he hid the truth from the old lady that he changed the will.A. principleB. privilegeC. priorityD. conscience30. In the next ten years, China will remain a large and _______ consumer of raw materials.A. reasonableB. sustainableC. profitableD. portable四、写出汉语意思（30分）1) socket 2. mug 3) stall4) buffet 5) critical 6) differentiate7) format 8) formula 9) junction10) lap 11) nasty 12) ratio13) snap 14) undo 15) margin16. layer 17) illustrate 18) inflation19) install 20) stuff 21) intermediate22) interpret 23) landscape 24) tyre25) lounge 26) suite 27) vest28) pub 29) marvelous 30) holy参考答案一、句中写单词1. exceeding2. exclude3. imitate4. reluctant5. manually6. weird7. keen 8. undo 9. stuff 10. snap 11. revenue 12. anticipated 13. ceased 14. earnest 15. deduced 16. grant 17. grace 18. consent 19. induce 20. crucial 21. despair 22. liberal 23. insight 24. revenue 25. reluctant 26. crushed 27. literally 28. vision 29. core 30. compile 31. odd 32. margin 33. foundation 34. estate 35. commission 36. undertook37. commodity 38. assure 39. illustrate 40. criteria二、短语翻译1. assure us its existence / assure us of its existence2. be/feel reluctant to resign from the company3. cease supplying vegetables4. consent to / give consent to our application5. be keen on / have a crush on the opera6. differentiate the various plants7. help us in earnest 8. manually-operated9. exceed one’s expectations 10. exploit/ employ every opportunity11. be entitled to pensions 12. have an insight into international situation 13. accept the criticism with good grace 14. induce sb. To take drugs15. equate happiness with money 16. out of proportion17. undergo the huge changes 18. be keenly aware of the importance of health 19. exclude the possibility of being murdered 20. have a weird dream21. give priority to education 22. a decline in the revenue of oil23. for the sake of safety 24. anticipate the guest25. fight infection三、选择题1—5 DBCCC 6—10 DABDB 11—15 ABCAC 16—20 DACAD21—25 ABCDB 26—30 CACDB四、译注汉语1. 插口，插孔，给……装插座2. 大杯，马克；打劫3. 货摊，摊位；熄灭，抛锚4. 自助餐，车站快餐部5. 批评的，关键性的6. 区别，区分7. 版式，格式；格式化8. 公式，方程式，方案9. 交叉口，汇合处，枢纽10. 拍打，甜食，折叠11. 恶意的，不友好的，下流12. 比率，比例13. 断裂，啪嗒声14. 解开，消除，废止，挫败15. 页边空白，差额；边缘16. 层17. 解释，说明，诠释18. 通货膨胀，充气19. 安装，设置，任命20. 东西，具有的特征21. 中级的，中等的22. 诠释，理解，口译23. 地貌，风景，风格24. 轮胎25. 等候室，休息室，起居室26. 套间，组曲27. 汗衫，背心儿28. 酒吧，酒馆29. 了不起的，非凡的30. 神圣的，圣洁的。
江苏高考英语词汇(中文默写用)
江苏高考英语词表汇.完成，成就() .一（个、件⋯⋯）.酸的，刻薄的.放弃,遗弃.承认，认为. 能力；才能.学得，获得.能够；有能力的.获得，取得.反常的，不正常的.英亩./.搭乘.横过，穿过.废除，废止.法令，条例.大约；到处；四处.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出.关于；在各处；四处（戏）；行动，做事. 在⋯⋯上面. 行动.上面的. 积极的，主动的.在⋯⋯之上.活动.到（在）国外. 男演员.突然的，意外的，粗鲁的.女演员.不在，缺席.实际的；现实的.缺席，不在. 公元.纯粹的，绝对的(缩) =.广告.吸收，吸取.使适应，使适合/改编.&. 抽象的/精粹，摘要. 添加，增加.不合理的，荒谬的.增加；（算数用语）加.丰富的，充足的.地址.滥用，辱骂.充分的，足够的. & . 学术上的/大学生，教师.调整，调节/顺应.增速，加速.调整，调节. 口音，音调.管理，经营. 接受.极好的，值得称赞的* .值得接受的,可接受的.钦佩；羡慕.& . 接近，进入，通道/存取.准入,接纳.易到手的，易接近的. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）.事故，意外的事.青少年.住宿设备，便利.采用，采纳.伴随，伴奏.成年人.完成，实现，达到./ . 推进，促进；前进* .按照，依据.优点；好处.账目；描述.冒险；奇遇.会计师，会计人员.为⋯⋯做广告.正确，精确.广告.正确的，精确的.忠告，劝告，建议. 控告，告发.忠告，劝告，建议.习惯的，惯常的.拥护，主张.& .痛，疼痛.事，事情.达到，取得. 影响共42 页第1页.情爱，爱情.津贴，补贴.负担得起（⋯⋯的费用）抽得出（时*& 正确的,方便的,适宜的,良好的,好,行间）；提供.几乎，差不多.害怕的；担心.单独的，孤独的.非洲. 向前；和⋯⋯一起；一同. 非洲的，非洲人的.非洲人.沿着；顺着.在后；后来靠着边,沿着边.在⋯⋯之后；在⋯⋯后面.( 表示位置)在⋯旁边;沿着⋯的边;与⋯并排靠拢着.在⋯⋯以后.下午，午后.大声地.后来.全套字母. 再一次；再，又. 已经.对着，反对.也.年龄；时代.(两者或以上)选其一的.代办处/局. 虽然，尽管. 会议议程.海拔，高度.代理人，代办人，中间商.总共.侵略的；咄咄逼人的.总是；一直；永远.以前.的人称形式之一ａ../，../ .午前，上午.同意；应允.同意，一致；协定，协议. 爱好者.业余的.农业的.惊奇，惊叹；震惊. 农业，农学.惊人的，令人惊奇的.在前，向前.大使.援助；救护；辅助器具.女大使，大使夫人.艾滋病. 歧义的，意思含糊不清的.目的；目标.雄心，抱负.计划，打算；瞄准；针对.救护车.空气；大气.在⋯⋯中间；在（三个以上）之.飞机(单复数同)间.航空公司；航空系统.总额，数量.总计，等于.航空邮件.充分的，足够的.（美）飞机.（使人）快乐，逗乐.航空站，飞机场.娱乐.领空；空域.分析,闹钟警告.分析警钟,警报器.相册.祖宗；祖先.酒精.古代的，古老的. 同样地.和；又；而. 活着的，存在的.怒，愤怒.全部地.角，角度.全（部）；所有的；总；整.生气的，愤怒的.全部；全体人员.动物. 胡同，小道.足踝.分配，分派.纪念日，纪念活动. 允许，准许. 宣布，宣告共42 页第2页.（使）烦恼.争辩，争论.每年的,年度的,一年一次的.一年生植. 争论，辩论,年鉴物；年刊,年报(, ) .起来，升起；出现. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 1 .臂,支架.另一个 2 .以⋯⋯装备，武装起来.回答，答复；回信；答案.（美）武器，武力.回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案.扶手椅.蚂蚁.军队. 古董.在周围；在附近.忧虑，焦急.在⋯⋯周围；大约.忧虑的，焦急的.安排，布置.（无论）哪一个；哪些任何的(用于疑.安排，布置问句、否定句)一些；什么.逮捕.任何人，无论谁.到来，到达.不管怎样.到达；达到. 任何人，无论谁.箭；箭头.什么事（物）；任何事（物）. 艺术，美术；技艺. 不管怎样. 文章；东西，物品；冠词.任何地方..人造的,人工的,假的.分开地.艺术家.（美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间.& . 像⋯⋯一样；如同；因为.作为，.道歉，谢罪当做.道歉；歉意.灰；灰末. 外表的，明显的.惭愧；害臊. & . 要求，诉诸/恳求.亚洲.出现.亚洲的，亚洲人的.亚洲人.出现，露面；容貌.在旁边.附属物，附录.问，询问；请求，要求；邀请.食欲，渴望.睡着的，熟睡. &. 拍手喝彩，赞扬.方面.苹果.任务，任命，作业. 申请者，志愿者.帮助，帮忙.申请.帮助，援助.任命，指定. 助手，助理.约会.联想，交往. 欣赏；感激.联合，联想.& .接近/走近.假定；承担.适当的，合适的.假定；承担.批准，认可，赞成.使惊讶.赞成，称许.在（几点钟）；在（某处）.大概地，大约.运动员.拱形门.大西洋的.建筑师，设计师.大气；气氛. 建筑学.原子，微粒.面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领.贴上，附加击域. /.攻击，袭共42 页第3页.达成，完成，获得. 竹.试图，尝试.禁令.禁止；取缔.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加.香蕉. 注意，关心.带，一伙，乐队，波段.态度，看法.绷带.吸引，引起. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤. 吸引，引起.银行.迷人的，有吸引力的.条；（长方）块，棒，横木.观众，听众.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨柜台.可靠的，可信的.烤肉野餐.作者，作家.（为男人理发的）理发师. 权威，权力.赤裸的，露骨的. 自动的.（经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货.讨价还价. 秋天，秋季.可利用的，可得到的.狗叫.狗叫声.大道.障碍物.平均的；普通的.平均数.根据地，基地；（棒球）垒.避免，躲开，逃避.棒球.奖品，奖励.地下室(, ) . 唤醒醒着的.基本的. 意识到的,知道的.盆碗；流域. 离开；远离.基础，根据.可怕的，吓人的.篮子.笨拙的，不熟练的.篮球. （棒球、板球的）球棒. 蝙蝠. 婴儿.洗澡；浴室；澡盆.单身汉，学士.洗澡；游泳. 回（原处）；向后.浴室，盥洗室.后面的.澡盆.背后，后部；背.电池.背景.战斗；战役() .向后.湾；海湾.咸猪肉；熏猪肉.公元前(, ) .坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的.是（原形），其人称和时态形式有.书包；提包；袋子, , , , , ,.行李.海滨，海滩.烤；烘（面包）.豆，豆科植物.面包店 1 . 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍.平衡 2 .熊.阳台；楼座.（下巴上的）胡须.球. 野兽；牲畜.舞会(, ) .敲打；跳动；打赢. 芭蕾舞.（音乐）节拍.气球. 美的，美丽的，美观的第 4 页共42 页.美丽，美人.出生；诞生. 因为.生日(, ) . 变得；成为.出生地；故乡.床.饼干.卧具；寝具，铺盖；（给动物栖息的）垫.一点，一些，少量的草(, ) .咬；叮.寝室，卧室.有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的.蜜蜂.黑色.黑色的.牛肉.黑板.啤酒.& . 责备；责怪. 在⋯⋯以前；在⋯⋯前面.以前. .& .空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情在⋯⋯之前的.请求，乞求，乞讨.毛毯，毯子(,) .开始，着手.出血，流血* 开始，起点，根源.保佑，降福.方面；利益；赞同.瞎的.守规矩，行为.大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障.阻.行为，举止塞；阻挡. ( 表示位置)在⋯⋯后面* .白肤金发碧眼女人.在后面；向后. 血，血液.物；生物；人.宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣.信条，信念.击；打击.相信，认为(, ) .吹；刮风；吹气. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物 1 .蓝色.蓝色的.肚子 2 .悲伤的；沮丧的.属，附属. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部.. 在⋯⋯下面上（船、火车、飞机）.（皮）带.小船，小舟.长凳；工作台.身体(, ) .使弯曲.沸腾；烧开；煮.在⋯⋯下方（面）.炸弹&. 轰炸，投弹于；失败，不及格；.有益的，有利的快速前进.& . 利益/对⋯⋯有益. & . 束缚/使接合.在⋯⋯旁边；靠近.骨头，骨质（复数骨骼；骨骸）.除⋯⋯以外（还有）. 奖金，津贴.还有，此外.书；本子.预定，定（房间、车票等）. 背叛. 小册子.在（两者）之间；在⋯⋯中间. & . 隆隆声/隆隆作响. (表示位置)在⋯⋯的那边.长统靴；靴.自行车. 边缘；边境，国界.& . 出价，喊价/投标.乏味的，无聊的. 大的. 令人乏味的，无聊的= .自行车.出生.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币.（向别人）借用；借.生物（学）.领班；老板.鸟.两；双.两者；双方共42 页第5页.& .打扰,烦扰,搅扰,使恼怒;迷惑, . 预算.张把⋯弄糊涂; (使)不安,(使)紧.打击，冲击虑;令人烦恼的人或事麻烦,不便,忧(, ) .建筑；造物;引起麻烦的人或事物.建筑物；房屋；大楼. 瓶子. &.撞/碰撞.底部；底. 串，束.弹起. 负担，重担.边界，分界线.官僚的，官僚主义的.& .鞠躬，弯腰行礼.窃贼；破门盗窃者.碗.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑.保龄球运动.烧伤；晒伤.盒子，箱子.突然发生；突然发作.拳击（运动）.埋；葬.男孩.公共汽车.联合抵制.灌木丛，矮树丛.脑（子）.（本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交.闸.刹车易；事业.树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部.商人（男）；男企业家.勇敢的.商人（女）；女企业家.勇气.忙（碌）的.面包.但是，可是.间隙.除了，除⋯⋯外(, ) . 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开..肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）.早餐.黄油，奶油. 突破，跃进.蝴蝶.胸部.纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮. 气息；呼吸.扣（纽扣）. 呼吸(,) .买. 喘不过气来的.靠近，在⋯⋯旁；在⋯⋯时间；.砖；砖块不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）.新娘.再见.新郎.桥.简洁的.（美）出租车.明亮的；聪明的.卷心菜，洋白菜. 艳丽的，优秀的.咖啡馆；餐馆(, ) .拿来，带来，取来.自助餐厅.宽的，宽大的笼笼；鸟.广播节目.蛋糕，糕点；饼（, 或,）.计算. 广播.喊，叫；电话，通话.弄坏了的.称呼；呼唤；喊，叫.扫帚.镇静的；沉着的.镇静；沉着.兄；弟.骆驼.褐色，棕色.褐色的，棕色的.照相机；摄像机.刷；擦.刷子.（夏令）营.野营；宿营共42 页第6页.运动；战役.部门，范畴.参加运动，参加竞选.迎合，满足1 .可能；能够；可以不能.广泛的2 . （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器.天主教的.运河；水道.牛（总称），家畜.取消.原因，起因.促使，引起，使发生. 癌.小心，谨慎. 侯选人.谨慎的，慎重的.蜡烛.洞，穴；地窖.糖果光盘(的缩写).餐厅；食堂.天花板，顶棚.（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；.庆祝（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套.庆祝；庆祝会.有能力的，能干的.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）.首都，省会；大写；资本单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；.胶囊［生物］细胞.（海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长.美分（100 =1 ）.汽车，车厢.摄氏的.碳卡片；(美) .公分，厘米.名片；纸牌.中心的，中央的；主要的.照料，保护；小心(美) .中心，中央.介意⋯⋯，在乎；关心. 世纪，百年* .职业；生涯.仪式，典礼.小心的，仔细的，谨慎的.（未指明真实名称的）某⋯⋯确定的，.粗心的，漫不经心的无疑的；一定会⋯⋯.木匠. 证明，证明书.地毯.链；链条.四轮马车；（火车）客车厢.椅子.搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；. 主席，会长；议长（车的）货架.女主席,女会长；女议长.胡萝卜.粉笔. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等.挑战(性).动画片，卡通；漫画.具有挑战性的.刻；雕刻.冠军，优胜者.情况；病例；案件；真相.机会，可能性.箱；盒；容器.零钱；找头.改变，变化；更换；兑换.现金，现钞.兑现.可能变化的，易变的.盒式录音带,盒式录像带.频道；通道；水渠(, ) .扔，抛，撒.&. 咏唱/圣歌. 城堡.混乱，无秩序.漠不关心，冷漠的；随便的，非正式的；. 章偶然的，碰巧的. （汉）字，字体；品格.猫.独特的 .特征（）.目录，手册.要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电.费用；.大灾难，大灾害价钱.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）. 慈善，宽容共42 页第7页.图表；航海图.澄清，阐明. & . 追逐，追赶.（学校里的）班；年级；课. & . 聊天，闲谈. 传统的；古典的.便宜的，贱.把⋯⋯分类，分级. & . 骗取，哄骗；作弊.同班同学.检查；批改. 教室.校对，核对；检查；批改* .从句；条款.面颊，脸蛋.爪. & . 欢呼；喝彩.黏土.兴高采烈的，快活的.弄干净，擦干净.清洁的，干净的.干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂.奶酪. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的.化学的.化学品.书记员；办事员；职员. 药剂师；化学家.聪明的，伶俐的.化学.点击（计算机用语）(美) .支票* .委托人；顾客，常客.棋. 气候.箱子；盒子；胸部. 爬，攀登.咀嚼. 诊所.鸡；鸡肉.钟.主要的；首要的.领导，头./.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）(复) .孩子，儿童.亲密的；近，靠近.近，靠近.幼年时代，童年.关，关闭. 巧克力.布.选择；抉择.衣服；各种衣物. & . 窒息.(总称)衣服(, ) . 选择. 云；云状物；阴影. 筷子.多云的，阴天的.圣诞节（12 月25 日）.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花.教堂；教会* .线索，提示.为⋯提供最新情况.笨拙.雪茄烟的，愚笨的. 纸烟，香烟.教练；马车；长途车.电影院；电影.煤；煤块.. 圆圈将⋯⋯圈起来. 海岸；海滨. 一圈，一周.外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛. 情况，情形，环境.给⋯⋯穿外套；涂上. 马戏团. 可可粉.公民；居民* .法典；代码，编码；电码.市，城市，都市将⋯.译成电码.国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的.咖啡.平民.硬币.文明. 可口可乐* .声称,断言；需要,值得；.冷的，寒的.寒冷；感冒，伤风. & .对⋯提出要求,索取&. * .倒塌，塌下；崩溃，突然失败.倒塌，崩,断言；要求主张溃. 拍手；鼓掌.衣领；硬领共42 页第8页.同事.&. 使关心/关系，挂念.收集，搜集* .担心的，烦恼的，忧虑的.收藏品，收集物.音乐会；演奏会.学院；专科学校.完成，结束（美）.颜色.结论；结束.给⋯⋯着色，涂色.具体的，有形的/水泥.梳子.梳.条件，状况. 使联合；使结合.引导，带领/经营* .合作，组合；联合体.管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列(, ) .来，来到车员；乐队指挥.喜剧.（正式的）会议；讨论.安慰；慰问.充满自信的.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的* .信任，自信，信心. & . 命令. 机密的，可以信赖的.评论.确定，证实. 商业的，贸易上的.冲突* .授权，委托；委员会；佣金，回扣；. .使困惑，使糊涂委任，委托.祝贺. 犯.祝贺，庆贺.义务，责任/犯罪. 连接，把⋯⋯联系起来. 委员会.连接物；接触，联系.普通的，一般的；共有的.良心，道义感.交际；传达（感情，信息等）.察觉到的，意识到的.交际；交往；通讯.（意见等的）一致，同意.共产主义. 结果，后果.共产主义者.保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理.共产党的；共产主义的. .保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的. 团体，社区保守的人，保守主义. 同伴；同事. 考虑.公司* .相当大的, 相当多的.比较，对照. 体贴的.补偿，弥补.考虑；关心.比赛，竞赛. 包含，组成，构成. 能力，胜任. （言行等）前后一致的.比赛，竞赛.经常的，不断的.抱怨，不满. 宪法，法规，. 完成的.完成，结束.构筑；建造，建设.&. 复合的，合成的/复合物. 建造，建设；建筑物.结构复杂的.请教，咨询，查阅.构成要素，成分.顾问，专家. 作文；作曲.消耗，耗费.理解，理解力.&. 接触，交往.强制性的，义务的. 包含；包括；能容纳.电子计算机.容器. 集中，专注.当代的，同时代的.同龄人.概念，观念.甘愿的，满意的共42 页第9页.内容.乡下，农村. 上下文的连贯性.县，郡.大陆，大洲；陆地.夫妇，一对.继续.勇气；胆略* .契约，合同.订契约；染上（恶习，疾病.过程；经过；课程等）；缩小，紧缩.法庭；法院.否定，否认，反驳.庭院，院子.矛盾的，抵触的.堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹. .相反相反的. 盖子；罩.覆盖，遮盖；掩盖. 贡献.母牛，奶牛.贡献.开裂，破裂；使身体上或精神上垮掉..& .控制话裂缝；俏皮.便利. &. 相撞，坠毁. 便利的，方便的.蜡笔；蜡笔画.传统的，常规的. 疯狂的. 谈话，交谈.奶油，乳脂.运输，输送.创造；造成.使确信，说服.生物，动物. 炊事员，厨师.烹调，做饭. 信用；信赖；信誉.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) .全体船员.小甜饼.（法律上的）罪，犯罪.凉的，凉爽的；酷.罪犯.合作，协力.危机* . 成功应付，对付.评论家，批评家. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册⋯⋯）. * .决定性的，关键的；批评的，批判的）* .批评，批判，职责；评论；评论文章抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘.玉米，谷物* .批评，批判.角；角落；拐角. 庄稼；收成. 法人，公司.脾气不好的，易怒的.改正；纠正.十字形的东西.越过；穿过.正确的，对的；恰当的.十字路口，人行横道.改正.交叉路口. 一致；与⋯⋯相当；(与人)通信，有.人群.拥挤，群聚.残忍的，残酷的；无情的书信往来.&. 堕落的，腐败的/使堕落.叫喊；哭声.喊叫；哭.价格. 立方体(, ) .值（多少钱）；花费.立方体的，立方形的.(郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅.文化.棉花.棉花的.茶杯.& .咳嗽. 碗柜；橱柜.（的过去式）可以⋯；（表示许可或.& . 治疗；医好请求）可以⋯，行. 好奇的；奇异的* .委员会.货币；现金.数，点数.潮流，电流.柜台，结账处.(–)全部课程.国家；农村，乡下.窗帘共42 页第10页习惯，习俗俗习惯. 减少，风.（商店等的）顾客，主顾. 行为；事迹. 海关，关税.深 .深；深厚(, ) . .切，剪，削，割伤口.鹿.可爱的，漂亮的.击败；战胜.骑自行车.骑自行车的人(美) . & . 防御；防务.防守；保卫.下定义= .（口语）爸爸，爹爹.一定的，确定的.每日的；日常的.每天.日报.定义. 水坝，堰堤.程度；度数；学位.& . 毁坏，损害.& . 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁. & . 潮湿（的）.删去.& .跳舞.蓄意地，深思熟虑地.危险.优雅的，柔弱的.危险的.美味的，可口的.& . （后接不带的不定式；.快乐；乐事主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢. 高兴的，快乐的于 .黑暗；暗处；日暮.黑暗的；暗淡的；.投递（信件，邮包等）深色的.要求.黑暗* .要求高的，需要高技能的，费力的. 心爱的人，亲爱的人* .否认之情，拒绝. & . 快跑，冲刺，短跑.牙科医生. 资料，数据(缩.) .部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）. 资料库，数据库系.日期；约会.离开，启程.枣.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于.女儿.&. 放置，储存.黎明，拂晓.萧条，郁闷，压抑，沮丧.（一）天，（一）日；白天.深，深度.死的；无生命的.描写，叙述. 最后期限，截止日期.描述，描写.聋的.沙漠.量，数额；交易.舍弃；遗弃.（表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！.值得，应受的.亲爱的；贵的.& . . 设计，策划图案，图样，样式.死. & . 要求；期望. & . 讨论，辩论.书桌，写字台.债务；欠款.不顾一切的，亡命的，渴望的. 十年. 不管.决定；下决心. 甜点.决定；决心.目的地，终点. 声明；断言. 破坏，毁坏.拒绝，谢绝. 破坏，毁坏. 装饰⋯⋯，修饰⋯⋯.细节.装饰，修饰.侦探共42 页第11页.决定；决心. （使）气馁；打消（做⋯⋯的念头）.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；.发现开发.冲洗（照片）.发现.发展，发达，发育，开发.歧视. 装置，发明物.讨论，议论.把⋯⋯奉献；把⋯⋯专用（于）.讨论，辩论.奉献，奉献精神.病，疾病.拨（电话号码）.令人作呕的，讨厌的(美) .对话.盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物.钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块=.磁盘. 日记；日记簿.不喜爱；厌恶. 听写.让⋯⋯离开；遣散；解散；解雇.词典，字典.解雇，解散.死* . 陈列，展示，展览.饮食.陈列，展示，展览.相异，有区别.距离.不同.远的，遥远的. 不同的，有差异的.区别，差别.难的；艰难的；不易相处的. 识别，辨认. 困难，费力.分配，散发(, ) .挖（洞、沟等）；掘.区；地区；区域.消化；领会.扰乱；打扰.数码的.使不安的. 尊贵，尊严.跳水. 尺寸，规模.不同的，种种的.正餐，宴会.分，划分.恐龙.（算术用语）除. 浸，蘸；把⋯⋯放入又取出.离婚.毕业文凭；学位证书.头眩目晕的.. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指(, ) . & . 做，干导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导.医生，大夫；博士演（电影）.文件；文献. 方向；方位.狗.所长，处长，主任；董事；导演. 玩偶，玩具娃娃.姓名地址录.元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货.脏的币单位）.残疾；无能* 本国的，国内的.残废的，残疾的.捐献.不利条件；弱点.门.意见不一致，持不同意见. 学生宿舍（缩写式）. 意见不一致；相违；争论.点，小点，圆点.消失.两倍的；双的.两个；双. 使失望.& . 怀疑，疑惑.灾难；祸患.沿着，沿⋯⋯而下.向下* .纪律.训练；处罚.& . 下载（计算机用语）.折扣.在楼下；到楼下共42 页第12页.往或在城市的商业区（或中心区、闹市.东方的；东部的；朝东的；从东方区）./.城市的商业区，中心区，闹来的市区城市的商业区的.在东方；向东方；从东方. 十二个；几十，许多.东，东方；东部(缩) = .医生，大夫；博士. 复活节.草稿，底稿.东方的；东部的.拖；拽.容易的，不费力的(, ) .绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）(, ) .吃.抽屉.生态学(, 或-, -) .经济的.& . 梦，梦想学经济.女服，连衣裙；(统指)服装；童装. .边缘，棱，刃穿衣；穿着.（发行物的）版，版（本）. 钻头；（反复的）训练.钻(孔)，在⋯⋯.编辑上钻孔；重复训练. 教育，培养(,) .喝，饮.教育，培养(,) .驾驶，开（车）；驱赶*.教育的，教育意义的.司机，驾驶员.效果；作用.滴 .掉下，落下；投递；放弃*.有效的，生效的；事实上的；给人印象.药，药物；毒品深刻的.鼓.努力，艰难的尝试.醉的.蛋；卵.使⋯干；弄干；擦干.干的；干燥的.两方任一方的；二者之一;.鸭子.二者之一；要么⋯⋯、.预期的；约定的. (用于否定句或短语后)也.阴暗的；单调无味.长者；前辈.饺子* .上了年纪的. 在⋯⋯期间；在⋯⋯过程中.（投票）选举.黄昏. 电的.灰尘，尘土.电的；电器的.垃圾箱.电；电流.尘土般的，尘土多的.电子的.责任，义务.优雅的，优美的数码影碟() . 元素，要素.动力的，力学的.象.王朝.十一. 别的，其他的-/- . .电子邮件发电子邮件.& . 每人，每个，每件. 使窘迫，使尴尬. 渴望的，热切的.大使馆.鹰.紧急情况或状态.耳朵；耳状物；听力，听觉.感情，情绪.早的.早地.感情上的.挣得，赚得.皇帝.地球；土，泥；大地* .强调；加强语气；重读.地震.雇佣共42 页第13页. 雇主. .极为重要的，不可或缺的* .雇佣；职业* .建立；安置；确定，证实.空的.欧洲* . 使⋯能够.欧洲的，欧洲人的.欧洲人.鼓励.评估，估计.鼓励.甚至，连（⋯⋯都）；更.末尾；终点；结束.结束，终止.傍晚，晚上.结局；结尾，最后.事件，大事.无止境的；没完的. 最终地.敌人；敌军.曾经；无论何时.精力旺盛的.每一，每个的.精力，能量.每人，人人. 发动机，引擎.每日的；日常的.工程师；技师.每人，人人. 工程学* .每件事，一切事；最重要的东西* .英语.英语的，英格兰的，英国人.到处.欣赏；享受⋯⋯之乐趣；喜欢. 证据,征兆.愉快的；有趣的. 显然的，明显的.扩大. 邪恶的，罪恶的.足够；充足.足够的；充分的.足够地；.发展，进化充分地.精确的；确切的.询问= .考试，测试；检查；审查* .确保，担保.检查；诊察.进入.例子；榜样. 事业，计划，企业.极好的，优秀的.娱乐.除⋯⋯之外. 热心的，热烈的.例外. 整个的，全部的.交换，掉换；交流* . .使有资格，给。
江苏高考英语词汇表空白默写 答案
AD n.
ad (缩) =advertisement n.
adapt v.
add vt.
addition n.
address n.
△adjust v.
△administration n.
△admirable a.
admire v.
admission n.
admit vt.
adopt v.
arm 1 n.
arm 2 v.
n.
armchair n.
army n.
around ad.
prep.
arrange v.
arrest n.&v.
△arrival n.
arrive vi.
art n.
article n.
△artificial a.；
artist n.
as ad.& conj.
prep.
body n.
boil v.
bomb n.
v.
bone n.
book n.
v.
border n.
bored a.
boring a.
born a.
borrow v.
boss n.
both a. & pron.
bother v.
bottle n.
bottom n.
bow v. & n.
bowl n.
box n.
awkward a.
◆B◆
baby n.
back ad.
a.
background n.
backward(s) ad.
△bacterium (复bacteria) n.
江苏英语高考考纲词汇默写练习详细版(答案)
1.零冠词，the，the2.Normal（abnormal）3.Abortion4.About5.Absent6.Abstract，n/adj7.Accelerate8.Accommodation（accommodate）9.Accompany（company）10.Accountant11.Accurate（accuracy）12.achievement13.Acquire（acquisition）14.Advertisement（advertise）15.Add（add up to）16.Addiction（addicted）17.Admire（adore）18.Adolescence19.矫正，调整；领养，采用；采用，改变20.影响（n）；影响（v）；感情（n）21.Agency22.Aggressive23.Agriculture（agricultural）24.Agreement25.飞机；航线；航空邮件；飞机；机场；领空26.Algebra27.Be allergic to28.总共；最重要的是；根本；总而言之29.Alphabet30.Read aloud31.Allowance32.Alley33.Be admitted to34.Administration35.Allocate36.Advice（advise）1.Alternative（adj*n）2.Though，as，although3.Altitude（attitude）4.Amateur5.Ambassador（ambassadress）（embassy）6.Ambiguous7.Amount8.Ambition（ambitious）9.Ambulance10.Ample（sufficient）11.Analyze（Analyses）（analyitical）12.Ancestor13.Anchor14.Ancient15.Anniversary16.announcer17.Annual18.Arctic（Antarctic）19.antique20.Anxiety（anxious）21.Anyway22.Apologize（apology）23.Appendix24.Appetite25.Applaud（applause）26.申请者；申请，外敷27.感激，鉴赏；合适的；大约的28.Arise29.Artificial30.感到难为情的；可耻的，不体面的31.分派；协助；联系，社团；宇航员；天文学32.Authority（author）33.Average34.Assume（assumption）35.Bachelor36.Avenue37.Avoid doing sth1.Ban（forbid）2.Bargain3.Bay4.Bear/tolerate/stand/put up with5.Beard/moustache6.balcony7.Basement8.盆，盆地，流域9.豆子10.Beast11.Behalf12.behave13.Belt14.beneficial（Benefit）15.Betrayed16.Bid（bid，bid）17.Bathe（bath）18.Beauty19.Bend（be bent on doing）20.Biography21.Biology(biologist)22.Biscuit23.Bitter24.Blame25.Blanket26.Bleed27.Block\28.Board29.Boom30.Booklet31.Born32.Bounce33.Breast34.Brand35.Belly36.Blouse37.Boil38.Brilliant39.Bat40.Beneath1.Broad（board）2.Brochure3.Broken（broke）4.Buddhism5.Budget6.Buffet7.Bureaucracy8.Burglar9.Butcher’s10.Cafeteria11.Calculate（calculation）12.Camel（canal）13.Candidates14.Capsule15.Caption（captain）16.Carpenter17.Cassette18.Carrier19.Cast（~，~）20.Catholic21.Cautious（caution）22.Ceiling23.Challenging24.Chant25.Cheek（check）26.Chef27.Cheque28.Catastrophe29.Catalogue30.Ceremony31.Chain32.Chaos33.Chemical（chemistry，chemist）34.Chest35.Campaign36.Bump37.Button（bottom）38.Career39.Carbon dioxide40.Casual1.Cigar（cigarette）2.Circuit3.Circulate（circulation）4.Circus5.Citizen（civilian）6.Civilization（civil war）7.Claim one’s life8.Clarify（classify）9.Classical（classic）10.Clause11.Clear12.Client13.clinic14.Cloth（clothes，clothing）15.Clumsy16.Clue（glue）17.Colleague18.Collar（collapse）edy（tragedy）mercial（commission）munism（communist）panionpete（competence/capability）plain（complaint）ponent（Complicated/complex）26.Concept（concern，concert）27.Concrete28.Conference29.Confirm（conflict）30.Considerable（considerate）31.Consistent32.Contemporary（temporary，permanent）33.Continent34.Contract（contradict，contradictory）35.Controversial36.Convenience37.Conventional（conversation）38.Convey1.Convinced2.Cooperation（corporation）3.Correspond... With///// be consistent with4.Creature(biology)5.Crime(criminal)6.Crisis7.Critic(critical; criticism; criticize)8.Crossed(crossing)9.Cruel(cruelty; cure)10.Currency(current)11.Custom(customs; customer; costume)12.Cushion(mat)13.Dash14.Dead15.Decades; century16.Decoration(decorate)17.Definite(definition)18.Degree; extent; in19.Decrease20.[v] 抛弃[n]沙漠21.Dial22.Describe(description)23.Departure(depart)24.Dentist’s25.无，需要26.Deposit(depression)27.Deny doing sth28.Deliberate(deliver)29.Deserve1.Dialogue（catalogue）2.Dictation（dictate）3.Difference（different；differ）4.Have difficulty (in) doing sth5.Digest(digital; dignity)6.Diploma7.Director(direction; directory)8.discipline9.15% discount/off (常用off)10.Discrimination(discriminate；prejudice)11.Distant12.Distinction(distinguish)13.Dizzy14.Domestic(international)15.Drill16.Drawer(drawback/disadvantage)17.Drown18.Dynamic(dynasty)19.Economic(economical; economy; economical-friendly; economist)20.On21.Efficient(effective)22.Electricity(electric; electrical; electronic)23.Embarrassed24.Emphasize(the emphatic sentence)25.Emerge(emergency; outpatient)26.Unemployment1.Endless(everlasting; forever)2.Engineer(engine)3.Enterprise4.Green envy5.Economic crisis erupted6.Especially(specially)7.Essays8.Evaluation(assessment)9.Evolution(revolution)10.Exception11.Expand(extend)12.Live up to one’s expectations13.Experience(experiment)14.Explain(explanation)15.Explicit16.An expert on military (链接：expert on 表示~方面的专家；expert at 表示擅长；expert in 表示熟练于~ 请记录)17.Facility（infrastructure）18.A fascinated figure19.Eyesight failed20.Feather（feature）21.Federal（funeral）22.Fiber或fibre23.Fate24.Fiction（friction）25.fierce。
2024年高考课标新增18组367个词汇背诵与测试2024年高考英语一轮复习知识清单原卷版
专题28 【口袋本】2024年高考课标新增18组367个词汇背诵与测试原卷版第一组（1-20）板块一：分组背诵化整为零1.absolutely adv完全地；绝对地；确实2.according to prep按照；根据3.actually adv实际上；事实上4.addict n吸毒上瘾的人；对…着迷的人5.adorable adj讨人喜欢的；可爱的6.ambitious adj有抱负的；野心勃勃的7.anticipate vt期待；预期；预料8.apparently adv看来(好像)；显然；据说9.assign vt分配；分派10.barely adv仅仅；勉强；几乎没有11.bet v t打赌；敢说；确信n打赌；赌金12.blog n (计算机) 网络日志；博客13.boost vt使增长；使兴旺14.calendar n日历；历法15.calligraphy n 书法16.calorie n卡路里(热量单位)17.campus n校园；校区18.capable adj有能力的；能干的19.capacity n容量；能力20.career n事业；职业；生涯；工作经历板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. By the time I was 30, we had three __________(adore) children.2. One afternoon, I got bored and __________(actual) fell asleep for a few minutes.3. He has cast her as an __________(ambition) lawyer in his latest movie.4. Her income was __________(bare) enough to maintain one child, let alone three.5. Anne was intelligent and capable __________ passing her exams with ease.6. I thought she had retired, but __________(apparent) she hasn't.7. The eagerly __________(anticipate) movie will be released next month.8. Upon graduation she __________(assign) to the position of treasurer of the school.9. People __________(addict) to drugs get help from the government one way or another.10. ---Can we leave a little early? ---__________(absolute)!板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。
江苏专用202x版高考英语新增分大一轮复习单词表词汇闪记Unit3Scienceversusnatu
concept
25
n.概念；观念
25
crime
26
nபைடு நூலகம்罪，罪行
26
fellow
27
n.男子，家伙； 同事，同类
27
profession
28
n.职业，行业
28
radiation
29
n.辐射，放射线
29
breakthrough
30
n.突破
30
original
31
adj.原来的，起 初的；首创的；
36
conduct
37
vt.实施； 指挥乐队
37
majority
38
n.多数， 大多数
38
summary
39
n.总结；概括， 概要
39
consideration
40
n.仔细考虑；必 须考虑的因素；
体谅，顾及
40
take…into consideration
41
认真考虑
41
hunger
n.忧虑，焦虑， 不安
13
saleswoman
14
n.女售货员，女 推销员
14
adopt
15
vt.收养，领养； 采用，采纳
15
legal
16
adj.法律许可的， 合法的
16
push ahead with
17
义无返顾地进 行，努力推进
17
Italian
18
adj.意大利的 n.意大利人； 意大利语
54
赞同，支持
54
point of view
55
n.观点
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2018新增词汇默写（1）pile v.___________________2.consent n. ___________________3.anticipate v. ___________________4.crucial adj. ___________________5.differentiate v.___________________6.exploit v.___________________7.imitate v.___________________8.innovate v. ___________________9.reluctant adj. ___________________10.interact v. ___________________11.interfere v. ___________________12.exceed v. ___________________13.earnest adj. ___________________14.despair n. ___________________15.gender n.___________________16.Some synthetic materials do not crush easily.有些化纤衣料不易_________。
17.This concept is at the very core of her theory.这个概念是她理论的________。
18.Black and white show a striking contrast.黑和白形成明显的_____________。
19.From this fact we may deduce that he is sick.从这个事实我们可________他生病的事。
20.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功______________。
2018新增词汇默写答案（1）pile v. (1)收集; 编辑, 编制(2)编译2.consent n.(1) 准许,赞成（2）正式批准文件；批文（3）(意见等的)一致3.anticipate v. （1）预感, 预料，预计（并做准备）（2）期望（3）使提前发生；（4）预先考虑并满足(需要、请求、希望等)，(5)提前履行(义务)；提前偿还(债务)vi.1. 过早地提出，过早地考虑(或说、做)一件事2. (在口头或用文字)预言，预测4.crucial adj. (1)决定性的, 紧要关头的,；关键性的(2)严重的；极困难的5.differentiate v. (1) 区分, 区别, 辨别,求导vi.(1) 区别对待6.exploit v.(1) 开采; 开发(2)剥削3. 利用（…为自己谋利）4. 运用；利用；发挥5. [贬义](出于自私自利目的而)利用(别人、形势、机会等)7.imitate v.模仿，效仿；仿造，伪造8.innovate v.改革，创新；引入（新事物、思想或方法）9.reluctant adj. 不情愿的，勉强的；顽抗的；难处理的；厌恶的10.interact v. 相互作用；互相影响；互动11.interfere v. 干预，干涉；调停，排解；妨碍，打扰12.exceed v.（1）超过（2.）(在数量和质量等方面)胜过，超过（3）越过…的界限；凌驾于…之上vi. (在数量或质量等方面)超过或胜过其他人(或事物)，居超出地位；占优势；突出13.earnest adj. 郑重其事的, 非常认真的,诚实的；真诚的14.despair n. (1) 绝望(2) 使人绝望的人(或事物)15.gender n.性别16.Some synthetic materials do not crush easily.有些化纤衣料不易____起皱_____。
17.This concept is at the very core of her theory.这个概念是她理论的___核心_____。
18.Black and white show a striking contrast.黑和白形成明显的_____对比________。
19.From this fact we may deduce that he is sick.从这个事实我们可____推断____他生病的事。
20.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功______相提并论________。
2018届高三新增词汇默写（2）1.When he heard the knock, he ceased writing.当他听到敲门声，他停止了写作。
2.We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.我们向你提供这个行业各方面的综合培训。
3.By contrast , before signing the contract, this university student did not contact his parents butmake contact with his new colleague.munication play a crucial part in patient care.沟通在患者护理中发挥着关键性的作用。
5.Scientists deduced that animals could adapt to their surroundings.科学家推断，动物能适应他们的环境。
6.All languages evolve over time. 语言随着时间发展。
7.We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.我们不会因工人的背景或种族不同而区别对待。
8.Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape.在匆忙逃跑中有两个人被压死。
9.Parents are required to give written consent before a child can be asked to participate in aninterview. 只有经过家长书面同意，子女才能受邀参加访谈。
10.I’m sure that he was earnest when he said he would come.我相信他说他会来是认真的。
pile v. 编译；编写（书、列表、报告等）；编纂12.ethnic adj. 民族的；种族的；具有民族特色的；异国风味的modity n. 商品；有用的东西；有使用价值的事物14.devil n. 魔鬼；恶魔；魔王；撒旦15.criteria n. 标准；尺度s. criterion16.estate n. n. 庄园；工业区2018届高三新增词汇默写（2）1.When he heard the knock, he ceased writing.当他听到敲门声，他_________ 了写作。
2.We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.我们向你提供这个行业各方面的培训。
3.By , before signing the contract, this university student did not contact his parents butmake contact with his new colleague.munication play a crucial part in patient care.沟通在患者护理中发挥了作用。
5.Scientists deduced that animals could adapt to their surroundings.科学家，动物能适应他们的环境。
6.All languages evolve over time.7.We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.我们不会因工人的背景或种族不同而。
8.Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape.在匆忙逃跑中有两个人。
9.Parents are required to give written consent before a child can be asked to participate in aninterview. 只有经过家长，子女才能受邀参加访谈。
10.I’m sure that he was earnest when he said he would come.我相信他说他会来是。
pile v.12.ethnic adj.modity n.14.devil n.15.criteria n. s.16.estate n. n.2018届高三新增词汇默写（3）1.They committed themselves to taking concrete measures such as absorbing more labour force andeliminating some out-of-date products for the purpose of proceeding to exploit the potential market.他们投入于采取具体措施例如吸收劳动力，淘汰一些过时产品，为的是进一步挖掘潜在市场。
2.Careful planning laid the foundation for the nation’s economic miracle.精心的规划为国家的经济奇迹奠定了基础。
3.Some of the younger pop bands try to imitate their musical heroes from the past.一些较年轻的流行乐队极力模仿心目中昔日的音乐巨星。