山东省青岛市中考英语试卷解析版

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山东青岛中考英语试题(解析版)

山东青岛中考英语试题(解析版)

山东青岛中考英语试题(解析版)(考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分)友情提示:Hi,亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共五道大题。

第I卷包含:单项选择和阅读理解,共30个小题;第II卷包含:综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。

第I卷(共30分)I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.Davidis______eight-year-oldboywithshortblackhair.A./B.aC.anD.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】David是一个黑色短发的八岁男孩.【解答】答案:C.David是一个__男孩,空格处应用不定冠词a/an,又因为eight[eɪt]第一个音素为元音音素,所以用an,故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,定冠词the是特指,不定冠词a/an是泛指,元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a2.Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada______.A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】-南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了.【解答】答案:D解析:由题目中看出南希量了体温,很容易知道她是发烧了,以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A.cough咳嗽B.toothache牙疼C.cold感冒D.fever发烧,故选D.【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解,根据题目内容,选择合适的词语.3.—______doyouusuallysharehappinesswith?—Myparentsandmybestfriend.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.How【考点】疑问代词.【分析】你通常和谁一起分享快乐?--我的父母和我最好的朋友.【解答】答案:Awho谁,询问人,whose谁的,询问某人的,what什么,询问事物,how 怎样,询问方式、程度;根据句子中的答语可知这里询问人,结合词组sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物,故选:A.【点评】考查疑问代词,理解句子的意思和疑问代词的含义,根据语境选择正确的答案.4.Ilikehikingint heforestbecausetheairispretty______.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】我喜欢在森林里远足,因为空气十分新鲜.【解答】答案:Dfree空闲的;dirty脏的;polluted被污染的;fresh新鲜的,根据“我喜欢在森林里远足”可以推断出原因是“空气好,空气新鲜.”故选:D.【点评】考查形容词,理解句子的意思,弄清选项中每个形容词的意思,结合语境,选择正确的形容词.5.Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!Ihave______importanttotellyou.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】答案:Bnothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something 某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子“Ihave…”这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.【点评】考查不定代词,根据句子意思及指代内容,结合句式,选择合适的不定代词.6.Timisgoingtogivehisfatherasurprise______Father’sDay.A.inB.atC.onD.by【考点】时间介词.【分析】Tim打算在父亲节给他父亲一个惊喜.【解答】答案C.介词in表示时间,后常接年,月,季节,一天的某段时间;at表示时间,后接钟点,三餐,年龄,及某些公共节日;by表示时间,到…为止,在…之前;on表示时间,后接星期,日期,具体某一天(早,中晚)及某些公共节日.句子中“Father'sDay”表示节日,短语有“Day”的,用介词on,没有“Day”的,用at,故选:C.【点评】考查时间介词,理解句子的意思,以及介词后面所接的时间,不同的时间要用不同的介词,在学习时间介词时要记清楚.7.Rulesarehelpfultous,______wehavetofollowthem.A.soB.butC.orD.because【考点】并列连词.【分析】规则对我们是有帮助的,因此我们必须遵守规则.【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意“规则对我们是有帮助的,”和“我们必须遵守规则.”,可知前面一句表达是后面一句的原因,所以用连词so(因此;所以)表示结果;故选A.【点评】做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围--连词;其次根据句意确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案.8.Wehaveworkedsolong.Shallwestop______arest?A.haveB.tohavingC.havingD.tohave【考点】不定式.【分析】我们已经工作了很长时间.我们停下来休息一下好吗?【解答】答案:D.根据Shallwestop______arest,可知这里考查了stop的用法:stoptodosth,表示停下去做某事,而stopdoingsth,表示停止正在做的某事,根据Wehaveworkedsolong,可知我们已经工作了很长时间.我们停下来休息一下,所以这里用stoptodosth.故选D.【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法.在英文中部分动词后跟todo和doing意思区别较大,这类动词有stop,remember,forget等动词,注意它们表达不同意思的区别.9.Thegirlintheclassroom______beSarah.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t【考点】情态动词.【分析】在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah.她去图书馆了.【解答】答案:C.may可能;must一定,必须;can't不可能;needn't不必.根据Shehasgonetothelibrary,可知她去图书馆了,现在还没回来,所以在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah.can't不可能.故选C.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.10.Ourcountryistakingactionto______airpollution.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cu toutD.cutoff【考点】动词短语.【分析】我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染.【解答】答案:Acutup切碎;cutout裁剪,停止;cutoff切断,隔断,断绝;cutdown砍倒,减少,压缩,缩减.根据句子意思“我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染.”表示减少用cutdown,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思,以及选项中每个词组的意思及用法,结合语境选择正确答案.11.Thetalentshowis______thegameshow.Ilikeboth.A.asboringasB.notsoboredasC.asinterestingasD.notsointerestedas【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样有趣,我两者都喜欢.【解答】答案:C根据句子中“Ilikeboth.我两者都喜欢.”这里both指的“thetalentshow和thegameshow”,根据“我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目.”可知,这里应该用asinterestingas和…一样有趣,as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级,故选:C.【点评】考查形容词比较等级,理解句子的意思以及比较的对象和范围,正确运用形容词比较等级.12.______,wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】幸运地是,在泰山顶上,我们看到了日出.【解答】答案:BLucky,幸运的,形容词;Luckily,幸运地,副词;Unlucky,不幸的,形容词;Unluckily不幸地,副词.根据题干wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.在泰山顶上,我们看到了日出.可知是幸运的事情.修饰整个句子作状语,应该用副词.Luckily,幸运地,副词.故选:B.【点评】本题主要考查副词的辨析.做此类题目主要应该注意副词的词义辨析,以及副词的用法.13.Childrenshould______tobehonestfromayoungage.cateB.beeducatedC.punishD.bepunished【考点】时态辨析.【分析】孩子应该从小就接受诚实教育.【解答】答案:B.根据Childrenshould____tobehonestfromayoungage,这里的意思是孩子应该从小就接受诚实教育,在这里Children是aducate的承受者,所以应该用被动语态,这里含有情态动词should,所以本题使用含有情态动词的被动语态,结构是shouldbe+动词的过去分词,在这里是接受教育,所以用动词aducate.故选B.【点评】本题考查了时态辨析.解答时注意:含有情态动词的被动语态,结构是shouldbe+动词的过去分词.14.WilliamShakespeare______for400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.A.diedB.wasdyingC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead【考点】时态辨析.【分析】威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年,但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响.【解答】答案为:D.通过句子“威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年,但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响“的意思和for400years可知本句是表达这种去世的状态已经持续400年了,所以本题应为现在完成时态,其构成为has/have+过去分词;A为一般过去时不符,B过去进行时也不符,die是终止性动词,不能与for/since短语连用,排除C,所以这里应用bedead表示状态,可以延续,后面可以用for接一段时间的词;主语为单数用has,就变成了hasbeendead,故答案为D.【点评】本题考察词义的辨析能力,在熟悉词义的基础上结合语境,从而选出正确答案15.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIgetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.thatIgottheinformation【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--对不起,你能告诉我在哪里可以找到有关当地的历史和文化的信息吗?--当然可以.你可以在这台电脑上查一下它.【解答】答案:C.根据Couldyoutellme,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AB是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据onthiscomputer,可知这里表示的是地点,提问地方的话应该用where.故选C.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意“宾语从句必须采用陈述语序”,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

2023年山东省青岛市中考英语真题(解析版)

2023年山东省青岛市中考英语真题(解析版)

2023年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:100分钟满分:90分)说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共六大题。

第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读,共35小题;第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡...上作答,在试题上作答无效。

第I卷(满分40分)I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.I watched The Wandering EarthⅡlast night.It is________wonderful film.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词的用法。

此处泛指一部电影,“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素,故选A。

2.Before flying a plane,a________must take a lot of training.A.policemanB.musicianC.nurseD.pilot【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在驾驶飞机之前,飞行员必须接受大量的训练。

考查名词辨析。

policeman警察;musician音乐家;nurse护士;pilot飞行员。

根据“Before flying a plane”可知驾驶飞机的是飞行员。

故选D。

3.It was reported that visitors were________on May Day this year.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:据报道,今年五一那天到处都是游客。

考查副词辨析。

everywhere到处都是;anywhere任何地方;somewhere某地;nowhere无处。

根据“visitors were... on May Day this year”结合常识可知五一到处都是游客。

故选A。

山东省青岛市中考英语习题解析版

山东省青岛市中考英语习题解析版

2021年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择从每题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或答复这一小题的最正确答案.〔共15小题,每题1分,共15分〕1.Look!Thereisbottleonthetable.〔〕A.aB.anC.theD./2.Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.〔〕A.ten B.atenthC.thetenth D.te nth3.﹣WhichisyournewEnglishteacher?﹣Theyounglady redoverthere.〔〕A.withB.in C.on D.for4.Fruit is goodforhealth,soI often havebreakfast withone.〔〕A.candy B.cakeC.banana D.hamburger5.Jack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleep shelaydownonthe bed.〔〕A.untilB.assoonas C.unless6.Jenny isafraid to travel by plane.She always feelswhengettingonit.〔〕A.nervousB.interested C.relaxed D.happy7.﹣CanIcometodayortomorrow?﹣isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.〔〕A.Either B.Neither C.EachD.None8.weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.〔〕A.Harder B.ThehardestC.HardestD.Theharder9.Teenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforethey to driveacar.〔〕A.areallowed B.willbeallowed C.allow10.﹣doyougotoamovie?﹣Twiceaweek.〔〕A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howfar 11.Theseorangeslooknice,but verysour.〔〕A.feelB.taste C.sound D.look 12.Weshouldkeepquietinthecinema.We speak loudly.〔〕A.canB.must C.needn't D.mustn't13.As a volunteer,the girlwants to visitsickkidsinthe hospital themup.〔〕A.tocheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheered14.Youcan thewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknow it.〔〕A.giveaway B.cutoff C.takeafter D.lookup15.﹣Excuseme,doyouknow?﹣Onfoot.〔〕A.whatAlicecametodo B.whereAlicecamefrom C.howAlicecamehereD.whoAlicecamewith二、阅读理解阅读以下短文,做出正误判断或选出最正确答案.A篇为判断正〔A〕误〔B〕题,B、C篇为选择题.〔共15小题,每题1分,共15分〕16.Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwa terislikethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindandthesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeepsourb ody'soceanfromdryingup.Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.That'si mportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthing s,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowballthrowninourfacefeelscoldandhurtsu s.Ahugisthetouchofanotherperson'sskinonourown.Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps〔鸡皮疙瘩〕,ourbodyhairsstandup.Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket〔毯子〕.Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.Ournails〔指甲〕areanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfrom gettinghurt.Ournailsaren'tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpickingup coins.16.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.〔判断对错〕17.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.〔判断对错〕18.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.〔判断对错〕19.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.〔判断对错〕20.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.〔判断对错〕21.UncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?Uncle SamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreon Saturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTour ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.Meet atthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTime TwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarch ofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noont o5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbe cold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.21.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat.A.CityHallB.CentralParkC.theCityTheatreD.CityCollege22.Wecanseemoviesat.:00a.m.:30a.m.:45p.m.:00p.m.23.TheZoohereisa.A.musicgroup B.USconcertC.popularpark D.museumtheatre24.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHallC.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD.theRedbirds'lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside25.Thepassageismainlyabout.citynewsB.weekendactivitiesC.musicweekD.foodfestival.26.RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards〔格莱美奖〕andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply"theGenius"〔天才〕.RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearnin gthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:"Doitright,ordon'tdoitatall." Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudy music.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofh islifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFo xx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:"He'stheone⋯hecando.it"AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.Thefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularas hissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles'musicwillliveon.26.WhatcanwelearnfromRay'schildhoodstory?A.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.B.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.C.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.D.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.27.RayCharles'motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.A.hisfatherwasamusicianaswellB.becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblind C.itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyD.histeacherthoughthewasagenius28.RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.A.normalchildrenB.deafandblindchildrenC.talentedchildrenonly D.childrenwithoutparents 29.RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFox.A.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmB.wasagoodfilmmakerC.wasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmD.wasagooddirector30.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Becomingamusician.B.Childhoodstory.C.ThefilmofRay'slife.D.Masterofmanystyles.三、合填空〔共20小,A每小2分,B、C每小1分,共25分〕31.A.用所的适当形式填空.每限用一次.sharedividehitplantsleep31.Don'tmakeanynoise.Yourgrandfather inbed.32.Mysisterlikesmakingfriends.Sheoften herideaswiththem.33.Nextweekthestudentsinourclass intodifferent teamstoplay basketball.34.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,soacar atreebyaccidentamomentago.35.Peopleinthiscity lotsoftreesinthelastfewyears..四、根据句意和所,完成句子.每空一.〔5分〕36.Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom〔我的〕.37.Thehotelis〔在⋯的后面〕thepolicestation.38.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany〔土豆〕astheirmainfood.39.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit〔地〕.40.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais〔瘦的〕thanbefore.五、C.恰当的填空.每限用一次.〔有两个多余的〕〔10分〕41.because,robots,over,recycle,or,dangerous,our,and,forever,safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheir predictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave"clever"〔41〕.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents,〔42〕theywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin〔43〕situations.Also,ourcarswill〔44〕onelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco﹣friendly〔环保〕.Wewillusesolar〔太阳的〕energy,andwewillcleanand〔45〕ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld〔46〕ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewill have〔47〕tohelpclean,cookand do〔48〕homeshopping.Wewon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive〔49〕.Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand〔50〕100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthre edays.六、阅读表达〔共20分〕51.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefr omanotherculture,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowwestanddependsonourculture.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage〔平均的〕distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretoo close.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesi nhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmoreth anAmericanteens.任务一请将划线句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground翻译成汉语.任务二请根据短文内容答复以下问题.1.Inwhichcoutryshouldyouarriveontimeforameal?2.WhatdoFrenchpeopledowhentheyeatout?任务三请根据短文内容,完成下面的句子.Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand〔51〕thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch〔52〕thanFrenchteenagers.(七、阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.〔共7分〕53.Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftoday'steenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration〔一代人〕ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.Theyshowthattherearemanymore〔A〕similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.53〕Gapyears〔间隔年〕betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today'steenagerswanttotr aveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoft heircharacterdevelopment.54〕Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanc eto〔B〕them.55〕75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults .Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobthe yenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.56〕YoungpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassofteenagersintheUKreadatleaston emagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld.任务一根据文章内容,把相关的信息匹配.将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上.A.HopeinthefutureB.Crazyf orinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Famil yandfriends53〕54〕55〕〔56〕.任务二根据上下文,猜想文中〔A〕处划线单词similarities的中文意思.任务三找出〔B〕处划线单词them所指代的内容.任务四请从文中找出与Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Internetandsoon.意思相近的句子..八、阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.〔共7分〕65.Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoa mazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales〔座头鲸〕preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofaboutanhour.Althoughtheydon'tswimfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal﹣millionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies〔帝王蝶〕beginningtheir4,000﹣kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage〔平均的〕lifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildre noreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswhobeganthejourneyinMexicotheyearbefor e.任务一根据文章内容,完成以下句子.〔每空不超过3个单词〕Humpbackwhalesswimataspeedof〔65〕anhourfromAlaskato〔66〕.Theytravelslowlybut〔67〕amongallwhales.Monarch〔68〕flyingfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Itlastsbutterfliesspendlongerthantheiraveragelife.Theoneswhicharriveatthefinalplaceare〔69〕oreventhegreatgreatgrandchildren.任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意,不超过10个单词.Thepassageismainlyabout..九、书面表达〔共15分〕70.某英语杂志社对局部中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查〔结果如图〕,请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动.内容包括:1.简要描述调查结果.2.谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末〔至少两条〕.要求:1.词数:80﹣100.开头已给出,不计入总词数.2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名.Wedidasurveyaboutmiddleschoolstudents'weekendactivities.Herearetheresults.2021年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析从每题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或答复这一小题的最正确一、单项选择答案.〔共15小题,每题1分,共15分〕1.Look!Thereisbottleonthetable.〔〕A.aB.an C.the D./【考点】52:不定冠词〔a,an〕.【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.【解答】答案:A.therebe表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,应选A.2.Myfathergavemeabikeonmy birthday.〔〕A.tenB.atenth C.thetenth D.tenth【考点】A2:序数词.【分析】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车.【解答】答案:D.ten是基数词十表示数量.tenth是序数词表示顺序第十.根据Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday,可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday.表示在某人多少岁生日时.序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the.故选D.3.﹣WhichisyournewEnglishteacher?﹣Theyounglady redoverthere.〔〕A.withB.inC.on D.for【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁?﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.【解答】答案:B.考介.句意"你的新英老是?那那位穿衣服的年女士.".A和..,表示伴随.B在⋯里.C在⋯上.D了⋯in+色,表示穿什么色的衣服,B.4.Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one.〔〕A.candy B.cakeC.bananaD.hamburger【考点】48:名的辨析.【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐常吃一根香蕉.【解答】答案:C.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger堡包;根据Fruitisgoodforhealth,可知水果有益健康,里只有banana是水果.故C.5.Jack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleep shelaydownonthebed.〔〕A.untilB.assoonas C.unless【考点】C3:辨析.【分析】杰克的母太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了.【解答】答案:B.考.句意"杰克的母太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了.".A直到.B一⋯就⋯.C除非.合境"杰克的母太累了,她___躺在床上____睡着了.",可知,用assoonas 引状从句,B.6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane whengettingonit.〔〕A.nervousB.interested C.relaxedD.happy【考点】83:形容辨析..She always feels【分析】詹妮害怕坐机旅行,上机她是感到.【解答】答案:A.考形容.句意"詹妮害怕坐机旅行,上她是感到.".A的.B感趣的.C放松的.D开心的.合境"詹妮害怕坐机旅行,上机她是感到 _______.",可知,是的,A.7.CanIcometodayortomorrow?isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.〔〕A.Either B.Neither C.EachD.None【考点】65:不定代.【分析】我能今天或明天来?都不行.我今天和明天都很忙.【解答】答案:B.either两者中任一个,neither两者都不,each每一个,none没有一个;根据I'mbusytodayandtomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行,故B.8.〕A.HarderweworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.〔B.ThehardestC.HardestD.Theharder【考点】91:副的比和最高.【分析】我学英越努力,成就会越好.【解答】答案:D.根据weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget,可知我学英越努力,成就会越好.句子考the+比,the+比,表示越⋯越⋯故D.9.Teenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforethey to driveacar.〔〕A.areallowed B.willbeallowedC.allow【考点】GA:的辨析.【分析】青少年在允开之前必十八.【解答】答案:A.表达的是客事用一般在,主they是allow的承受者,allowsbtodosth,故用被sbbeallowedtodosth,故答案是A.doyougotoamovie?10.﹣﹣Twiceaweek.〔〕A.HowlongB.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howfar【考点】LB:频度〔howoften〕.【分析】﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影?﹣﹣每周两次.【解答】答案:C.考查疑问词组.句意"﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影?﹣﹣每周两次.".howlong多久,对一段时间或长度提问.howsoon"多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段时间来答复.howoften多久,对频率提问.howfar多远,对距离提问.根据答复"每周两次.",可知,对频率提问用疑问词组howoften多久,选C.〕11.Theseorangeslooknice,butverysour.〔A.feelB.tasteC.sound D.look【考点】D6:系动词.【分析】这些橘子看起来很好,但是尝起来很酸.【解答】答案:B.考察感官动词;感官动词sound译为听上去;taste译为尝起来;feel译为感到/摸起来;look译为看.根据语境Theseorangeslooknice〔这些橘子看起来很好〕可知,只有答案B其相适应,应是指尝起来酸,应选B.12.Weshouldkeepquietinthecinema.We speakloudly.〔〕A.canB.must C.needn'tD.mustn't【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】我们应该在电影院里保持安静.我们不能大声说话.【解答】答案:D.can能,会;must一定,必须;needn't不需要;mustn't不可以.根据Weshouldkeepquietinthecinema.We speakloudly,可知我在影院里保持安静.我不能大声.里表示明令禁止的事情,里用mustn't.故D.13.Asa volunteer,the girl wantstovisit sickkids in the hospitalthemup.〔〕A.tocheerB.cheer C.cheeringD.cheered【考点】E6:不定式短.【分析】作一名志愿者,个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他振作起来.【解答】答案:A根据句意可知个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他振作起来,空填入不定式作目的状,故填tocheer,故A故14.Youcan thewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowit.〔〕A.giveawayB.cutoffC.takeafterD.lookup【考点】E1:短.【分析】如果你不个你可以在字典里一下.【解答】答案:D根据各个的意思.giveaway"送;分";cutoff"切断,切掉";takeafter"与⋯相像";lookup",,找"根据境可知:如果你不个你可以在字典里⋯照的意思可推知字典,故填lookup,故D15.Excuseme,doyouknowOnfoot.〔〕A.whatAlicecametodo B.whereAlicecamefrom C.howAlicecamehereD.whoAlicecamewith【考点】K5:从句.?【分析】打一下,你知道Alice是怎么来的?﹣﹣步行.【解答】答案:C.根据Doyouknow可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据Onfoot,可知这里表示的是出行方式,所以宾语从句的引导词是how,时态应该用一般过去时.应选C.二、阅读理解阅读以下短文,做出正误判断或选出最正确答案.A篇为判断正〔A〕误〔B〕题,B、C篇为选择题.〔共15小题,每题1分,共15分〕16.Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwaterisliket hewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindandthesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeepsourbody'soce anfromdryingup.Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.That'simp ortantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowballthrowninourfacefeelscoldandhurtsus.Ahugisthetouchofanotherperson'sskinonourown.Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps〔鸡皮疙瘩〕,ourbodyhairsstandup.Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket〔毯子〕.Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.Ournails〔指甲〕areanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfrom gettinghurt.Ournailsaren'tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpickingup coins.16.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.F〔判断对错〕17.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.T〔判断对错〕18.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.F〔判断对错〕19.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.T〔判断对错〕20.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingers safe.T〔判断对错〕【考点】PA:阅读判断题.【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述的是保护我们身体的部件,一个是皮肤,可以帮助我们阻挡阳光,阻挡灰尘;另外一个是毛发,可以保暖,保护眼睛和鼻子,还有指甲,很硬,可以保护手指,还可以抓东西.【解答】16.F,判断对错题,文中提到"Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Inside thebagourbodiesaremostlywater"我们的皮肤就像是一个袋子,我们生活在里面,里面大局部的成分都是水,不是盐,由此推测此题错误.17.T,判断对错题,文中提到"Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine"我们的皮肤能够阻挡阳光,同时"Skinalsokeepsoutdirt"皮肤还能够阻挡灰尘,由此推测此题正确.18.F,判断对错题,文中提到"Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit"我们可以通过皮肤来感知冷暖,来判断触摸和伤害皮肤的物件,并不能用于伤害别人,由此推测此题错误.19.T,判断对错题,文中提到Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeep thingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose我们的毛发是一种特殊的附属物,可以帮助我们保护眼睛,耳朵和鼻子,由此判断此题正确.20.T,判断对错题,文中提到"Ournails〔指甲〕areanotherspecialskinwhich areveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfromgettinghurt.Ournailsaren'tasstrong asthenailsthatanimalshave"我们的指甲很有用处,很硬,可以帮助保护手指,虽然没有动物的指甲硬,由此判断此题正确.21.UncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTour ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.Meetatthefron tentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTime TwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noont o5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbe cold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.21.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat.B A.CityHallB.CentralParkC.theCityTheatreD.CityCollege22.Wecanseemoviesat.C:00a.m.:30a.m.:45p.m.:00p.m.23.TheZoohereisa.AA.musicgroup C.popularpark B.USconcert D.museumtheatre24.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.DA.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHall C.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD.theRedbirds'lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside25.Thepassageismainlyabout.BcitynewsB.weekendactivitiesC.musicweekD.foodfestival.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动,对这些活动进行了详细的介绍.【解答】答案:21.B细节理解题.根据倒数第三行句子Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物?在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食,可知你可能吃到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园.故选B.22.C细节理解题.根据第三行句子SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFu Pandawillbeat3:45.可知看电影在下午rockgroupfrom 23.A细节理解题.根据最后一行句子3:45.应选C.TheZoo,apopularAustralia,动物园,一个受欢送的来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队.可知是一个摇滚乐队.应选A.24.D细节推理题.根据倒数第二行句子Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.到门口去拿票,可能会很冷,别忘了毛衣和夹克衫.可知今年的比赛将在室外举行.应选D.25.B主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymor ningat10:00.Free.可知文章主要说的是周末活动.应选B.26.RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards〔格莱美奖〕andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply"theGenius"〔天才〕.RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearnin gthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:"Doitright,ordon'tdoitatall." Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudy music.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofh islifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFo xx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:"He'stheone⋯hecando.it"AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.Thefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularas hissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles'musicwillliveon.26.WhatcanwelearnfromRay'schildhoodstory?DA.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.B.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.C.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.D.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.27.RayCharles'motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.CA.hisfatherwasamusicianasw ellB.becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblind C.itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyD.histeacherthoughthewasagenius28.RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.BA.normalchildrenC.talentedchildrenonly B.deafandblindchildrenD.childrenwithoutparents29.RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFox.AA.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmB.wasagoodfilmmakerC.wasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmD.wasagooddirector30.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph? C A.Becomingamusician.B.Childhoodstory.C.ThefilmofRay'slife.D.Masterofmanystyles.【考点】O1:人物故事.【分析】短文介了黑人歌手RayCharles的成以及他的典歌曲和成就,而且他的生平被拍成了影.【解答】答案:26.D推理.根据第二段第一行句子Bytheageof7hewas completelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,7他完全失明了,他已学了一年琴了.可知他在6开始学琴.故D.27.C理解.根据第二段第二行句子whenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.当他失明的候,他的母知道将是他将来的唯一途径.可知因能帮助他适失明.故C.28.B理解.根据第三段第一句Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindand deafchildren.雷斯去了一所儿童学校.可知雷斯去了一所儿童学校.故B.29.A理解.根据最后一段句子ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayounger actorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.和Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:"He'stheone⋯hecan.do"it可知Jamie是在影中扮演他的适宜人.故A.30.C理解.根据最后一段内容及其第一句In2003afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.可知最后一段主要的是影Ray的一生.故C.三、合填空〔共20小,A每小2分,B、C每小1分,共25分〕31.A.用所的适当形式填空.每限用一次.sharedividehitplantsleep31.Don'tmakeanynoise.Yourgrandfather issleeping inbed.32.Mysisterlikesmakingfriends.Sheoften shares herideaswiththem.33.Nextweekthestudentsinourclass willbedivided intodifferentteamsto playbasketball.34.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,soacar hit atreebyaccidentamomentago.35.Peopleinthiscity haveplanted lotsoftreesinthelastfewyears..【考点】R5:完成句子.【分析】31.不要制造噪音,你的正在床上睡.32.我妹妹喜交朋友,她常和他分享想法.33.下周学生将被分成不同的来打球.34.昨晚雪下得很大,所以才一碰巧撞到了上.35.去几年个城市的人种植了多.【解答】31.issleeping.根据干"不要制造噪音,你的正在床上睡."可知此用在行,其构是bedoing,故此填写issleeping,表示正在睡.makenoise表示制造噪音.32.shares.句意是"我妹妹喜交朋友,她常和他分享想法.",本句是在情况的描述,用一般在,且主she是第三人称数,用其三形式,故此填写shares.sharewith表示和⋯分享.33.willbedivided.句意是"下周学生将被分成不同的来打球.",其中next week是一般将来的状,其构是willdo,且主students和divide是被关系,此用一般将来的被,填写willbedivided.divideinto表示分.34.hit.句意是"昨晚雪下得很大,所以才一碰巧撞到了上.",根据lastnight可知本句是一般去,此填写hit的去式hit.35.haveplanted.句意是"去几年个城市的人种植了多.",其中inthelastfewyears是在完成常用的状,其构是主+have/hasdone,主people,故此填写haveplanted.四、根据句意和所,完成句子.每空一.〔5分〕36.Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom mine〔我的〕.【考点】R1:翻填空.【分析】她解决的方法和我的不同.【解答】答案:mine.根据干Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom〔我的〕.可知句意:她解决的方法和我的不同.里我的表示我的方法,用名性物主代,mine,名性物主代,我的.故填:mine.37.Thehotelis behind〔在⋯的后面〕thepolicestation.【考点】R1:翻填空.【分析】旅在警察局的后面.【解答】答案:behind.根据干Thehotelis〔在⋯的后面〕thepolicestation.可知句意:旅在警察局的后面.behind,介,在⋯的后面.故填:behind.38.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmanypotatoes〔土豆〕astheirmainfood.【考点】R1:翻填空.【分析】有些国家的人多以土豆作主食.【解答】答案:potatoes.根据干Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany〔土豆〕astheirmainfood.可知句意:有些国家的人多以土豆作主食.many+名复数形式.potato,土豆,名.故填:potatoes.39.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit seriously〔地〕.【考点】R1:翻填空.【分析】次考我很重要,所以我必真待.【解答】答案:seriously.根据题干Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit﹣﹣〔严肃地〕.可知句意为:这次考试对我们很重要,所以我们必须认真对待.修饰动词应该用副词形式,seriously,副词,严重地.故填:seriously.40.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais thinner〔瘦的〕thanbefore.【考点】R1:翻译填空.【分析】做了很长时间的运动后,蒂娜比以前瘦了.【解答】答案:thinner.根据题干Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais﹣﹣〔瘦的〕thanbefore.可知句意为:做了很长时间的运动后,蒂娜比以前瘦了.比拟级+than.这里than一般用于比拟级之中,thin,形容词,瘦的.故填:thinner.五、C.选择恰当的单词填空.每词限用一次.〔有两个多余的选项〕〔10分〕41.because,robots,over,recycle,or,dangerous,our,and,forever,safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave"clever"〔41〕cars.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents,〔42〕because theywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslow downbythemselvesorstopin〔43〕dangerous situations.Also,ourcarswill〔44〕run onelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco﹣friendly〔环保〕.Wewillusesolar〔太阳的〕energy,andwewillcleanand〔45〕recycle ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld〔46〕and ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave〔47〕robots tohelpclean,cookanddo〔48〕our homeshopping.Wewon't die!Wewill put our brains onto computers and live〔49〕forever .Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand〔50〕over100million peoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMars andbackinjustthreedays.【考点】PF:填空.【分析】文章大意:是一篇明文,主要介2050年世界的子.2050年,我会有智能化汽,它可以互相交流,减少交通事故.可以使用或水作能源.我的房子会更保,机器人会帮助我做事情.我将不会死去,我的大会存入,就会永活着.会有很多人移居到其它星球.星旅行会很短.【解答】41.答案:cars.考名.句意:到2050我会有"明"的____.根据下句Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents我不会有那么多事故.及所可知,是"汽",cars.42.答案:because.考.句意"我不会有么多的事故,____他将能互相沟通.".根据句意可知,是"因",引原因状从句,填because.43.答案:dangerous.考形容.句意"汽会自行减速或在____情况下停.".根据所,可知是"危的",用形容修名situations情况.填dangerous.44.答案:run.考.句意"我的汽靠或水____.".根据所,可知用runon行.填run.45.答案:recycle.考.句意"我将清和____我的水.".根据上句By2050ourhomeswillbemoreecofriendly〔保〕.到2050,我的家园将更加保.及所.可知,是"循利用",用recycle.46.答案:and.考.句意"世界上将会有更多的人,___我的房子会小.".根据句意,及所可知,表示关系,用and并且.填and.47.答案:robots.考名.句意"多房子将在地下,我将有____帮助清,做和⋯".根据tohelpclean,cook帮助清、做法,及所可知,是。

青岛市中考英语试题II(附答案解析)

青岛市中考英语试题II(附答案解析)

青岛市中考英语试题II(附答案解析)1.I have _______ pet cat.It is so cute.A.aB. anC. theD. 不填2.Thanks for inviting ______ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A.herB. himC. youD. me3.Class, let's see who can spell most words ______ these letters.A.atB. intoC. onD. with4.Your ______is very helpful. I guess I'll take it.A.secretB. adviceC. promiseD. purpose5.Victoria, hurry up! ______ we can't arrive there on time.A.OrB. SoC. ButD. And6.You bought the last ticket for the concert.How _______ you are!A.sweetB. luckyC. strangeD. funny7.Oh,no! I _______ the book in the lab.()A.leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving8.Grandpa_______ glasses when he reads.()A.wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing9.The air ______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds10.Just go down the road, and you ______ the library next to the bank.A.seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see11.Our team _______ another point! I'm sure we'll win the game.()A.will getB. has gotC. is gettingD. was getting12.I can't tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes _______.A.soonerB. fasterC. laterD. longer13.Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting.A.praiseB. praisedC. is praisedD. was praised14.We need to do some research to _______ the answer.A.find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out15.I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can’t decide _______.A.where I’m goingB. how I’m goingC. why I’m planningD. when I’m planningMany of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know what they can teach us?Geese(雁),for example,teach a very good lesson about (16).In the fall,Canada geese fly to the warm south to(17) Canada’s cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet (18) they form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to (19) energy.When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line.The bird (20) has the hardest job.When it gets (21),it moves behind,and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role,the group can travel great distances.Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without (22) than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey,geese communicate with one another.They honk(鸣叫) to (23) the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each other up (24) working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills?(25) together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork!16. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork17. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from18. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly19. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose20. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left21. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty22. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result23. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage24. A. until B. after C. while D. before25. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work.QLet me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own.The boy is me,six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple,but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car,speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house.It meant to add something new to our home.When I watched the workman,I came up with an idea---I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But I couldn't find the right things for making the car,so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had,rather than give up.And that's just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house.When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes,I added that.The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished,so was my car.I called my family together outside the house,started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast,and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things,especially something difficult.Soon I was making plans for my next project:a robot!26.The writer was ______ when he made the model car.A.a studentB. a driverC. a workmanD. an engineer27.The writer ______ making the first planned car.A.gave upB. felt excited aboutC. was very busyD. spent several days28.To help the writer,his mother ______ .A.explained the plan to himB. brought him to the workshopC. gave him some suggestionsD. found him some pieces of wood29.By the time the car was finished, ______ .A.the writer thanked his motherB. the family was called togetherC. the writer put it into the houseD. the family began a new project30.What did the writer mainly tell us? ______A.Keep on doing things to the end.B. Think hard before doing something.C. Always ask for help when in trouble.D. Try the best to find the right things to do.RWelcome to the Art Museum!You’ve just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art,covering centuries of human creativity from around the world.With thousands of works on Show,You may wonder how to start your visit,but we are here to help.On the back of this Visitor Guide,you’ll find directions to some must see works in our collection-the“don't miss”list for the Art Museum.It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections.But because we have several buildings,the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful.Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.31.The passage is a page from ______ .A.a tour map.B. a newspaper.C. a visitor guide.D. a picture book.32.What can we see in the“don't miss”list for the Art Museum? ______A.Some free paintings.B. Some must-see works.C. Some new collections.D. Some museum buildings.33.How many parts does the overlook of the museum include? ______A.TwoB. Three.C. Four.D. Five34.Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? ______A.The“Bridge”B. Rice Building.C. The Modern Wing.D. Mckinlock Court35.Where can we see the special artworks? ______A.On all floors of Rice Building.B. On the second floor of Rice Building.C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.SIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and theworst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimeslook rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests arealmost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, "Is it OK if I smoke" But, don't be surprised if they say, "No, you can't smoke." In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift. In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much becauseyou will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.36.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world.A.bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most difficult37.When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.A.buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea38.If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A.It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.39.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "adapt to" in the passage?A.think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to40.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guest's way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.41.Where does your food come from?How is it made?These days,many people worry about food safety.But food safety is not a new worry.In 1906,Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle.The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago.It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared.People were so worried that the U.S.started testing food.These days,most food in the world is safe.Laws control where food comes from.They also control how food is managed and prepared.Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed.A good food safety system(系统)keeps people safe.It also helps them eat healthy food.Labels(标签)on food give people important information.Then they can make good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems.Sometimes mistakes are made.For example,a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream.The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it.Other problems are not mistakes.Sometimescompanies break rules to make more money.When this happens,people don’t know if their food is safe.As we all know,food is closely related to our daily life.We should take actions to make food safer!71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下第三段的主题句;75题将文中画线句子译成汉语.(1)People were so worried about food safety that the U.S.started______ .(2)What can people do after reading the information on food labels?______ .(3)When could ice cream make people sick in the example?______ .(4) ______.(5) ______.42.I organized a picnic last Sunday,I got up(76)e ______ and called some of my closest friends.First,we decided on a good (77)p ______ to go,and then we talked about what food to bring.Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried(78) ______ (easy).Everything was put into a backpack and we (79) ______ (take) it across fields.When we finally got there,we sat down eating,and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much (80) ______ (good) on a picnic than anywhere else!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)43.picture,is,the,new,three______ .44.it,I,yesterday,draw______ .45.underthe tree,some,there are,child______ .46.thatman,among,look at,they______ .47.popular,a,is,sing,he______ .48.关于“说英语”问题,小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见,请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给的要求写一篇短文.要求:(1)用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句;(2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由;(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;(4)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).参考词汇:shy,make a mistake,believe inI am _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______.答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案:A a,an 表示泛指;the 表示特指或者再次提到;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据It is so cute.它很可爱.推测可知上文是应该是:我有一只宠物猫.是泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a 用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.我有一只宠物猫.它很可爱.主要考查冠词的用法,做此类题目应该注意:冠词本身所具有的含义,以及冠词后面所跟单词的发音情况(是辅音还是元音).本题主要考查不定冠词a的用法.2.【答案】D【解析】句意:南希,感谢你邀请我吃晚餐。

山东省青岛市中考英语试题版有答案

山东省青岛市中考英语试题版有答案

山东省青岛市中考英语试题第一卷(共40分)I.单选从每题所给旳四个选项中选出可以完毕或回答这一小题旳最佳答案。

(共25小题,每题1分,共25分)1. -- Where are the ____ students?__ They are playing football with ____ students from Hilltop School.A.boys,/B.boys,theC.boy,/D.boy,the2. -- ____ it is today!-- Yes.Shall we go hiking?A.How fine weatherB.What fine weatherC.What a fine weatherD.How fine the weather3. -- ____ of volunteers will be needed for International Horticulture Exposition in QingDao.-- Let's go and ____ them.A.Thousands,joinB.Thousand,be a member ofC.Three thousand,take part inD.Thousands,be in4.Dave has ____ friends here,so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.A.manyB.a fewC.fewD.several5.I'm ____ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to lives in.A.againstB.onC.inD.for6.Don't meet an "Internet friend" alone, ____ something dangerous may happen to you.A.butB.andC.orD.yet7.Excuse me,sir.You ____ open the door before the train stops.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.may notD.don't have to8. -- Do you konw ____ the girl in blue is?__ I'm not sure.May be a teacher.A.whoseB.howC.whatD.which9. -- How much is the ticket to Central Park?-- A one-way ticket ____ $40,and you can ____ another $20 for a round-trip.A.costs,payB.cost,spendC. pay,spendD.spends,pay10. -- How do you like the scarf?-- Very much.It feels ____.A.hardB.sweetC.coolD.soft11. I still remember my first teacher ____ we haven't seen each other for many years.A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.though12. It is ____ that Mr.Guo sailed across th world by himself ____ within about 130 days.A.terrified,successfulB.scary,successfullyC.amazing,successfullyD.convincing,successful13. If you have trouble pronouncing these words,you can repeat them over and over again ____ you are comfortable with them.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.while14. -- You look sad.What has happened?-- Everyone ____ us to win the match,but we lost.A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped15. -- Excuse me.Could you please tell me ____ my car?-- Sure.Park it right here.I'll help you.A.how to stopB.where to parkC.where to stopD.when to park16.She said she returned the book to the library.I'm sure she ____.A.takesB.isC.wasD.did17. -- This is ____ fascinating town I have ever visited.-- Yes.I've never seen a ____ one.A.the worst,biggerB.the most,betterC.the better,bestD.the worse,good18.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ____.A.is playedB.playsC.will be playedD.will play19. I don't have a present for my friend.What if ____ else brings a present?A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.none20.The astronaut is so tired that he ____ for eleven hours.A.has been asleepB.has fallen asleepC.has gone to bedD.has gone to sleep21. -- My car ____.Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?-- I'm sorry I can't.I'm ____ London tomorrow morning.A.is new,leavingB.has borken down,leaving forC.broke,leaving forD.is expensive,leaving22.There aren't many tickets left for the concert,you'd better ____ that you get one today.A.make sure ofB.make a decisionC.make sureD.make plans23. -- Could you tell me ____?-- At the end of July.A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation24.He ____ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ____.A.put out,to work out wellB.handed out,help them outC.gave out,work out wellD.gave away,to hlep them out25. -- Do you know why he didn't ____ a word when he ____ to?-- Because he was too nervous.A.speak,speaksB.say,was spokenC.say,spokeD.speak,is spokenII.阅读理解阅读下图表或短文,选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。

【最新】青岛英语中考试卷(中考试卷+答案)

【最新】青岛英语中考试卷(中考试卷+答案)

青岛市初中学生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:90分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

1. Father s Day is coming.Jerry will buy a new wallet for his father.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.There is only yogurt left.We need to buy some more.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few3.Peter can play the guitar, he can t play it very well.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but4.Alice felt happy to receive some gifts on birthday.A.twelveB.twelfthC.the twelfthD.next5.—is it from your home to school?—It s three miles.A.How farB.How longC.How bigD.How high6. away from the lake,boys.It is deep.A.StaysB.StayC.StayingD.To stay7.It s better to keep your down in public places even if you re with your friends.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.throat8.The potato chips have been in the paper bag for half an hour.They are not any more.A.crispyB.sweetC.saltyD.sour9.I the school bus this morning.Luckily,Tony s father gave me a ride.A.tookB.caughtC.sawD.missed10.Children these days their parents too much.They should learn how to look after themselves.A.get onB.keep onC.hold onD.depend on11.There is a nice picture in the little bedroom.She likes it very much.A.girlB.girlsC.girl sD.girls12.—What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?—It s trip I ve ever had.A.the most excitedB.more excitedC.the most excitingD.more exciting13.The students arrived at the top of the mountain two hours later.A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeed14.—Where is Jenny?—I m not sure.She in the school library.A.maybeB.must beC.may beD.will be15.Everyone likes Lisa.She always speaks a way.A.in;friendB.with;friendshipC.on;friendsD.in;friendly16.Robert turned on the computer and an e-mail to his friend.A.sentB.sendC.sendsD.will send17.Betty can play the piece of music very well because she many times.A.practicedB.will practiceC.is practicingD.has practiced18.—How do you like western food?—Well,it s not bad.Now I sandwiches.A.am used to eatB.am used for eatingC.am used to eatinged to eat19.You have worked for several hours.You d better a rest.A.to stop to haveB.stop to haveC.to stop havingD.stop having20.I my hometown for many years.I miss my friends there.A.will leaveB.have leftC.will be away fromD.have been away from21.If everyone the traffic rules,there will be fewer accidents on the road.A.followsB.followC.breaksD.break22.You don t know whether the shoes fit you you try them on.A.whenB.ifC.untilD.as soon as23.Cigarettes must before you go into a room.A.put outB.be put outC.put upD.be put up24.Although Mary is a new teacher,she knows student in her class.A.eitherB.allC.everyD.none25.I asked Jack so much progress in English.A.that he madeB.when he makesC.if he makesD.how he madeⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

2020学年山东省青岛市中考试题英语及答案解析

2020学年山东省青岛市中考试题英语及答案解析

2020年山东省青岛市中考试题英语I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Could you please put some ________in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper解析:句意:你能在我杯子里放一些糖吗?我喜欢甜咖啡。

A. sugar糖;B. salt 盐;C. ice 冰;D. pepper 辣椒;根据I’d like sweet coffee.可知是放糖;故选A。

答案:A2. We should have ________breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the解析:句意:我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。

根据不定冠词a/an一个,表泛指,a用于辅音开头的单词前,an用于元音开头的单词前;定冠词the这个,那个,通常用于特指,三餐前用零冠词;故选C。

答案:C3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his解析:句意:杰克很高兴,王老师,一个优秀的老师,这学教他数学。

A. he 他(主格);B. him他(宾格);C. himself 他自己;D. his他的;根据teach sb sth教某人某事,动词后用宾格做宾语;故选B。

答案:B4. A. It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ________years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth解析:句意:今天是我女儿的生日,她18岁了。

根据基数词+year(s)+old 几岁;故选A。

青岛英语中考参考答案

青岛英语中考参考答案

青岛英语中考参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容,正确答案是A。

2. B) 根据对话中的信息,选择B。

3. C) 对话中提到了相关细节,答案为C。

4. A) 通过对话中的关键词可以判断出正确答案。

5. B) 通过对话中的描述,可以确定B是正确选项。

6. C) 通过对话中的信息,可以推断出答案。

7. A) 根据对话内容,可以得出正确答案。

8. B) 对话中的信息提示了正确答案。

9. C) 对话中的细节信息指向C选项。

10. A) 根据对话中的关键词,可以确定答案。

二、单项选择11. A) 根据语法规则,选择A。

12. B) 根据时态和语境,B是正确选项。

13. C) 根据句子结构,C是合适的选择。

14. A) 根据固定搭配,A是正确答案。

15. B) 根据句意和语法,B是正确的选择。

16. C) 根据语境和词汇用法,C是正确选项。

17. A) 根据句子的时态,A是正确答案。

18. B) 根据句子结构,B是合适的选项。

19. C) 根据固定短语,C是正确答案。

20. A) 根据句意和语法规则,A是正确选项。

三、完形填空21. B) 根据上下文,B是合适的选项。

22. A) 根据文章的语境,A是正确答案。

23. C) 根据句子结构,C是正确的选择。

24. A) 根据固定搭配,A是正确选项。

25. B) 根据文章的语境,B是合适的选项。

26. C) 根据上下文,C是正确答案。

27. A) 根据文章的时态,A是正确选项。

28. B) 根据固定短语,B是正确的选择。

29. C) 根据句子的语境,C是正确答案。

30. A) 根据文章的逻辑,A是合适的选项。

四、阅读理解31. C) 根据文章的第一段,C是正确答案。

32. A) 第二段提供了相关信息,选择A。

33. B) 第三段的信息提示了正确答案B。

34. A) 第四段的内容支持A选项。

35. C) 根据文章的最后部分,C是正确答案。

36. B) 第二篇文章的开头部分提供了正确答案。

中考青岛英语试题及答案

中考青岛英语试题及答案

中考青岛英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案:A2. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。

A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00正确答案:B二、单项选择(共20分)3. The book is very interesting. I can't put it ________.A. awayB. downC. off正确答案:B4. -What's the weather like today?-It's ________.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy正确答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)5. She always ________ her homework before watching TV.A. doesB. didC. has done正确答案:A6. After ________ the book, he decided to write a review.A. readB. readingC. to read正确答案:B四、阅读理解(共20分)7. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The author loves traveling.B. The author prefers staying at home.C. The author enjoys watching movies.正确答案:A8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The advantages of a balanced lifestyle.正确答案:C五、书面表达(共20分)9. 请根据以下提示写一篇短文,描述你上周末的活动。

山东省青岛市中考英语(word版,有解析及答案)

山东省青岛市中考英语(word版,有解析及答案)

山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟;满分:105分)第一卷(共60分)第一部分听力测试(25分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)1. A. It's 9:00 B. It's Wednesday. C. It's June 13.2. A. I'd like to. B. That's right. C. It doesn't matter.3. A. He's really tall. B. He's outgoing. C. He's pretty funny.4. A. It's Nancy's. B. It's on Zhongshan Road. C. It rains every day.5. A. 2 hours. B. 10 kilometers. C. Once a year.Ⅱ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。

对话和问题读两遍。

你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6.7.8. A. A doctor. B. A college. C. A student.9. A. Clean the house. B. Do the dishes. C. Do his homework.10. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Because he was late.Ⅲ. 听对话,回答问题。

对话读两遍。

你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。

11. Where are Jim and Betty?A. In the museum.B. At the movie theatre.C. At the video room.12. Who is with Mary?A. Lucy.B. Jim.C. Betty.听第二段对话,回答13-15小题。

青岛英文中考真题答案解析

青岛英文中考真题答案解析

青岛英文中考真题答案解析青岛英文中考是高中阶段学生必须要面对的一项重要考试。

对于考生来说,了解真题的答案解析是非常重要的。

在这篇文章中,我将对青岛英文中考过去的真题进行解析,帮助考生更好地掌握考试内容和技巧。

第一部分:阅读理解在青岛英文中考的阅读理解部分,考生将面对一些文章,并回答相应的问题。

这部分主要考察考生对文章内容的理解和推理能力。

以下是一道真题及其答案解析:题目:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

One day, Tom's car suddenly broke down in the middle of nowhere. He had no choice but to walk to the nearest town for help. After walking for a while, Tom noticed an old man sitting by the side of the road. The old man had a long beard and was wearing torn clothes.Tom approached the old man and asked for directions to the nearest town. The old man smiled and said, "Young man, I know the way to the town. However, I can only tell you if you answer a riddle for me."Curious, Tom agreed to take up the challenge. The old man then asked, "I speak without a mouth and hear without ears. I have no body, but I come alive with the wind. What amI?"A. A treeB. A ghostC. An echoD. A river答案:C. An echo解析:根据短文内容,我们可以得知,老人问的谜语中描述了一个没有嘴巴和耳朵,没有身体却随风而动的事物。

2023年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案

2023年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案

2023年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案阅读理解阅读理解1问题1:What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of a healthy dietC. How to stay fit and activeD. The risks of poor nutrition答案:C问题2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of exercise?A. Improved moodB. Increased energy levelsC. Better concentrationD. Stronger muscles答案:D阅读理解2问题1:What is the purpose of the article?A. To provide tips for traveling on a budgetB. To promote a travel agencyC. To share personal travel experiencesD. To discuss popular tourist destinations 答案:A问题2:A. Staying in luxury hotelsB. Renting a vacation homeC. Camping in the wildernessD. Using couchsurfing websites答案:D完形填空完形填空1问题1:A. He needs to work harder on his math skillsB. He is not good at writing storiesC. He should choose a different career pathD. He has a talent for artistic endeavors答案:D问题2:What did the author decide to do after the incident?C. Switch to studying math instead of literatureD. Ask for help from a writing tutor答案:B完形填空2问题1:What is the main theme of the passage?A. The importance of setting goalsB. The benefits of teamworkD. The joy of achieving success答案:C问题2:A. Asked for help from friends and familyB. Developed a detailed planC. Gave up on the goalD. Ignored the obstacle and moved on答案:B以上是2023年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案的部分内容。

山东省青岛市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

山东省青岛市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

2021年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分)说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共六大题。

第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解,共40小题;第II卷包含词汇运用A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。

第I卷(满分40分)I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Father’s love seems like________mountain.He always hides love deep at________bottom of his heart.A.the;aB./;theC.a;theD.a;/2.Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge________the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.overB.byC.inD.or3.Students should have outdoor activities every day________their eyesight.A.improveB.to improveC.checkD.to check4.It usually takes us quite a long time to________master a skill.A.trulyB.simplyC.hardlyD.probably5.Light and bright colors make people not only________but also more active.A.earlierzierC.busierD.happier6.—I’m sorry I________not get there on time.The traffic is heavy now.—That’s OK.Take your time.A.mustB.mayC.needD.should7.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose________you like.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.whatever8.The earth needs24hours to turn round once and________to its starting place with the sun.A.look backB.call backC.get backD.talk back9.Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great________for our nation.A.treasureB.resolutionC.pleasureD.standard10.—I wonder________.—Why not?A.that you’d like to come with usB.whether you’d like to come with usC.when would you like to come with usD.how would you like to come with usⅡ、完形填空。

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资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(共一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案. 15 1 15分)题,每小题分,共小1Look!There isbottle on the table ). . (_______________AaBanCthe D/.... 52aan .【考点】,:不定冠词()看!桌子上有一个瓶子.【分析】Athere beaanbottle是以.或者表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词,【解答】答案:aA .,故选辅音音素开头,故2My father gave me a bike on my birthday ). . (______________________ Aten Ba ten thCthe tenth Dte nth....A2 :序数词.【考点】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车. 【分析】D •答案:【解答】tententh My father gave me a bike on my 根据是序数词表示顺序第十.是基数词十表示数量. birthdayonbirthdayone's .表示在某人多少岁生日时.序数词前有物+,可知这里用++序数词Dthe •主代词修饰不能再加•故选3Which is your new En glish teacher ?.—The you ng lady red over there) .-(—forConDinAwith B .... 7B :常用介词的辨析.【考点】--你的新英语老师是谁?【分析】--那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士. B --你的新英语老师是谁?--那边那位穿红衣服的.考查介词.句意【解答】答案:…山。

…D…A..B颜色,表示穿什么颜色在上.,表示伴随.+在里.年轻女士••为了和B •的衣服,选so I often have breakfast with one 4Fruit is good forhealth ).,( ------------------- hamburgercake candyABCba nanaD . ... 48:名词的词义辨析.【考点】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉. 【分析】C.【解答】答案:Fruit is good for healthcandyhamburgercakebanana,可知糖果;汉堡包;根据蛋糕;香蕉;Cba nana.水果有益健康,这里只有是水果•故选She fell asleep Jack's mother was so tired5 she lay dow n on the bed )(.. . ------------------- uni ess Aas soon as CBun til ... 只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除C3 :连词辨析.【考点】杰克的母亲太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了. 【分析】BA直杰克的母亲太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了. 【解答】答案:.•考查连词•句意B .......... C _______ ,.躺在床上到.除非.结合语境一睡着了. 就杰克的母亲太累了,她as soon asB .弓I导时间状语从句,选可知,应该用资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除6Je nny is afraid to travel by pla neShe always feels whe ngetting .. ---------------------------------- on it )( . Anervous Binterested Crelaxed Dhappy....83:形容词词义辨析.【考点】詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上飞机时她总是感到紧张. 【分析】AA .【解答】答案:詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上车时她总是感到紧张. •考查形容词•句意BCD詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上飞机时她紧张的•放松的•感兴趣的•开心的•结合语境______ A •总 是感到,可知,应该是紧张的,选.7Can I come today or tomorrow ?.—CEach DAEitherBNeither• ••• 65:不定代词.【考点】 --我能今天或明天来吗? 【分析】 --都不行•我今天和明天都很忙. B •【解答】 答案:rm busy today and neithereithereachnone 根据每一个,两者中任 一个,没有一个;两者都不, Btomorrow •可知今天明天哪一天都不行,故选we work at En glishthe better grades we will get8 ) •(, • --------------------------------------- The harderCHardest DAHarderBThe hardest• ••• 91:副词的比较级和最高级.【考点】 我们学习英语越努力, 成绩就会越好.【分析】D.【解 答】答案:the better grades we will getwe work at English ,可知我们学习英语越努力,成绩就会根据,Dthethe .......... .越越好.句子考查比较级,+故选+比较级,表示越 a to drive they old be have Teen agers 9to 18yearsbefore . ------------------------------------------------------- car ) . (will be allowedBare allowed A . . Callow .GA :语态的辨析.【考点】 青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁.【分 析】只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权 请联系网站删除Atheyallowallow sb 的承受者,.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语【解答】答案:是to do sthsbbe allowed to do sthA .,故用被动语态,故答案是10do you go to a movie ?.— ----------------------------------- Twice a week ) .(— AHow long BHow soon CHow often DHow far .... LBhow often .:频度(【考点】)—你多久去看一次电影? 【分析】 --每周两次.Chow .【解答】答案:--你多久去看一次电影?- -每周两次..考查疑问词组.句意longhow 潳湯/in 加一段时间来回多久以后多久,对一段时 间或长度提问.多快,其后用how oftenhow far ,可答.多远,对距离提问.根据回答多久,对 频率提问.每周两次. how oftenC .多久,选知,对频率提问用疑问词组11These oran ges look ni cebutvery sour ). , . ( ---------------------------- Afeel Btaste Csound Dlook....D6 :系动词.【考点】这些橘子看起来很好,但是尝起来很酸. 【分析】 B .答案:【解 答】soundfeel /look taste 译为听上去;译为感到考察感官动词;译为尝起来;摸起来;感官动词 译为看.These oran ges look nice(这些橘子看起来很好)可知,只有答案根据 语境BB .其相适应,应是指尝起来酸,故选speak loudly12We should keep quiet in the cinemaWe )... ( --------------------------------must n't DBmust Cn eed n't Aca n .... DB :情态动词.【考点】我们应该在电影院里保持安静. 我 们不能大声说话.【分析】 D .答案:【解答】 We should keep quiet in must n' tca nmust need n't 不可以.根据能,会;不需要;一定,必须;loudly speakthe cinemaWe , is OKI'm busy today and tomorrowNone ) •_.( ---------------------------------------可知我们应该在电影院里保持安. ------------------------------------- mustn'tD .静.我们不能大声说话.这里表示明令禁止的事情,这里用.故选13As a volunteer hospital the in kids sick visit to wants girl the , them up)(. cheered cheering DAcheer CBto cheer .... E6:不定式短语.【考点】作为一名志愿者,这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来. 【分析】A答案:【解答】只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来,故该空处填入to cheerA,故选动词不定式作目的状语,故填14You can the word in the dicti onary if you don't knowit ). ( . ----------------------------- Agive away Bcut off Ctake after Dlook up....E1 :动词短语.【考点】如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里查一下. 【分析】D答案:【解答】…楧敶愠慷屹畣?景屡慴敫愠瑦牥;切断,切掉根据各个选项的意思•与赠送;分发;;相像…渾歯甠屰对照选项的根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里,查阅,查找D look up,故选意思可推知查阅字典,故填do you know 15Excuse me ? ,.—--------------------------- Onfoot).(—where Alice came from BAwhat Alice came to do .. who Alice came with DChow Alice camehere .. K5 :宾语从句.【考点】Alice是怎么来的吗?--打扰一下,你知道【分析】—步行.C.【解答】答案:On footDo you know,根据可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据how故选可知这里表示的是岀行方式,所以宾语从句的引导词是时态应该用一般过去时.,C.B A A )篇为判断正(二、阅读理解阅读下列短文,做岀正误判断或选岀最佳答案.)误(15 BC15 1 分)篇为选择题. 分,共(共题,、小题,每小题Our water is In side the bag our bodies are mostly waterOur skin is like a bag that we live in16 .. . The wind It is very saltylike the water in the seaAlsolike the oceanwe can lose our water .,,. and the sun could take it awayOur bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up .. That's Too much sunshine can hurt usOur skin keeps out sunshineSkin also keeps out dirt . . . warm skin feels thingslt feels Our make kinds important because some of dirt can us sick .. A snowball and things that hurt itA campfire feels warmthings it touchesthi ngscold thi ngs .,,A hug is the touch of ano ther pers on's skin on our own throw n in our face feels cold and hurts us . . Hair ears and noseIt helps us keep things out of our eyesOur hair is a special kind of covering ..,our body hairs stand is also good for keeping us warmWhen we get goose bumps,(鸡皮疙瘩)Hair keeps animals upThen the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thickblanket .(毯子)warmtoo .,Some animals have more hair than othersso they have a better blanket for cold weather .,They help keep our fin gers from Our n ails are ano ther special skin which are very hard .(指甲)只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除gett ing hurtOur n ails aren't as stro ng as the n ails that ani mals haveBut they are good for pick ing . . up coins . 16Our skin is like a bag full of saltF (判断对错) .. ----------- 17Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshineT (判断对错) . . ---------- 18Our skin helps us feel thingstouch or hurt othersF (判断对错)..,19Our hair helps protect our eyesears and noseT (判断对错).. ,----------20Our n ails are weaker tha n the n ails that ani mals have but can keep our fin gers safeT (判.. ------- 断对错)PA :阅读判断题.【考点】文章大意:【分析】文章主要讲述的是保护我们身体的部件,一个是皮肤,可以帮助我们阻挡阳光,阻挡灰尘;另外一个是毛发,可以保暖,保护眼睛和鼻子,还有指甲,很硬,可以保护手指,还可以抓东西.16FInside the bag our Our skin is like a bag that we live in .文中提到.【解答】,判断对错题,潢楤獥愠敲洠獯汴?慷整屲我们的皮肤就像是一个袋子,我们生活在里面,里面大部分的成分都是水,不是盐,由此推测此题错误. 17T作牵猠楫?敫灥?畯?畳獮植敮我们的皮肤能够阻挡阳光,同时,判断对错题,文中提到•卜楫?污潳欠敥獰漠瑵搠物屴皮肤还能够阻挡灰尘,由此推测此题正确. 18F0ur skin feels thi ngslt feels warm thingscold thingsthings ,,判断对错题,文中提到.,it touches湡?桴湩獧琠慨?畨瑲椠屴我们可以通过皮肤来感知冷暖,,来判断触摸和伤害皮肤的物件,并不能用于伤害别人,由此推测此题错误.19TOur hair is a special kind of cover in gIt helps us keep thi ngs out 判断对错题,文中提到.of our eyesears and nose我们的毛发是一种特殊的附属物,可以帮助我们保护眼睛,耳朵,和鼻子,由此判断此题正确. 20TOur nails are another special skin which are very (指甲),判断对错题,文中提到. hardThey help keep our fingers from gett ing hurtOur n ails are n't as stro ng as the nails that ..湡浩污?慨敶我们的指甲很有用处,很硬,可以帮助保护手指,虽然没有动物的指甲硬,由此判断此题正确.21 . Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting storiesfunny games and exciting dancesUncle Sam will be ?,ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10 :00Free .. Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morningTake a beautiful walk and learn about local . historyMeet at the front entranee of City Hall at 930Wear comfortable shoes! .. : Movie TimeTwo films will be show n on Saturday after noon at the Museum TheatreSee March of the . 只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Penguins at 130Kung Fu Panda will be at 345For further informationcall 4987898 .:,:.. InternationalPic nicAre you tired of eating the same food every dayCome to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy ? food from all over the worldDelicious and not expensiveNoon to 500pm . . . : . Take Me Out to the BallgameIt's Octoberand this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this yearGet your .,tickets at the gatelt might be coldDon't forget sweaters and jackets . . . Do You Want to Hear The Zoo ? The Zooa popular rock group from Australiawill give their first US con cert this Saturday ni ght ,, at 800at Rose HallCity College .:,21You probably eat Chineseltalian and Indian food atB ,.. ------ ACity Hall BCentral Park .. Cthe City Theatre DCity College .. 22Wecan see movies atC . . --------- A.1000amB.930 am C.345pmD.800pm ....:: 23The Zoohere is aA .. ------Amusic group BUS con cert . . Cpopular park Dmuseum theatre .. 24From the passagewe can knowD ,. . ----- Aif you are 8years oldyou have to pay to learn exciting dances ,. Byou can call 4987898to get a ticket to go to Rose Hall.Cyou can lear n local history on a walki ng tour on Sun day mor ning . Dthe Redbirds'last match this year will be held outside . 25The passage is mainly aboutB . . ------ city newsBweekend activities . Cmusic weekDfood festival . . . O9 :日常生活类阅读.【考点】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动,对这些活动进行了详细的介绍. 【分析】21B Are you tired of eati ng the same food根据倒数第三行句子. 【解答】答案:细节理解题. every dayCome to Cen tral Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world .你是否厌?倦了每天吃同样的食物?在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食,可知你可能吃 B .至忡国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园.故选22C See March of the Pen gui ns at 130Ku ng Fu Pa nda will .细节理解题.根据第三行句子.:be at 345345C .:.可知看电影在下午.故选:23A The Zooa popular rock group from故选 24D Get your tickets at the gatelt might be coldDon't ...细节推 forget sweaters and jackets .到门口去拿票,可能会很冷,别忘了毛 只供学习与交流.请联系网站删除D .比赛将在室外举行.故选 25B Uncle Sam will be ready to teach 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章 内容及其第一行句子. childre n of all ages all these thi ngs at the City Theatre on Saturday mor ning at 1000Free .可.:B .知文章主要说的是周末活动.故选26Ray Charlesa black sin ger and pia nist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards (格.., and performed at 10000 con certs arou nd the worldMa ny musicia ns called him .莱美奖),楳灭祬瑜敨 湥畩屳 .(天才) Ray Charles was born into a poor familywithout a fatherWhen he was 5 years oldhis younger ,,. brother diedand around the same timeCharles started to lose his sightBy the age of 7he was .,,completely blindHe had already been learning the piano for a yearand when he went blindhis ,., mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the futureAll his life ,. Charles remembered her say in gDo it rightor don't do it at all.:,Later he went to a school for blind and deaf childrenThere the teachers also encouraged himto . study musicSadlywhile he was still at schoolhis mother diedHe left school and in the early ..,, 1950s Charles organized a group of playersHe sangplayed the piano and wrote music .,. He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles . In 2003 a film of his life Ray was madeThe part of Charles was played by a younger actor and . musician called Jamie FoxxThe film director brought Foxx to meet CharlesAfter they had been .. playing together for two hoursCharlesthen aged73jumped up and saidHe's the one …he can :,,,do itA year later Charles died aged 74The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and .. means that the memory of Charles'music will live on . 26What can we learn from Ray's childhood storyD .? --------- AHis father died when he was 5 years old .. BHe started to go blind at the age of 7. . CHe was born in a rich musician family .. DHe started to learn the piano at the age of 6. . 27Ray Charles'motherencouraged him to play music becauseC ..------- Ahis father was a musicia n as well.Bbecause it would help him get used to being blind . Cit was a good way for a blind person to get money . Dhis teacher thought he was a genius . 28Ray Charles went to a school forB .. --------------------- An ormal childre n Bdeaf and bli nd childre n . . Ctale nted childre n only Dchildre n without pare nts . . 29Ray Charles thought that Jamie FoxA . . ---------- Awas the right person to play him in the film . Bwas a good film maker.Cwas the wrong person to play him in the film . 只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 Dwas a good director.30What is the main idea of the last paragraphC ?.------ ABecomi ng a musicia nBChildhood story . . . . CThe film of Ray's life DMaster of many styles . . . . 01 :人物故事类阅读.【考点】Ray Charles 的成长经历以及他的经典歌曲和成就, 而且他的短文介绍了黑人歌手 【分析】 生平被拍成了电影.26D By the age of 7 he was completely 根据第二段第一行句子.【解答】 答案:细节推理题.blindHe had already been learning the piano for a year7岁时他完全失明了,他已经学了一, . 6D .年钢琴了.可知他在岁时开始学习钢琴.故选 27C when he went blindhis mother knew this would ,根据第二段第二行句子细节理解题..be 乐队.可知是一个摇滚乐队.理题•根据倒数第二行句子 衣和夹克衫•可知今年的 资料收集于网络,如有侵权the only way he would make any money in the future .当他失明的时候,他的母亲知道这将 C .是他将来赚钱的唯一途径. 可知因为这能帮助他适应失明. 故选28B Later he went to a school forblind and deaf细节理解题.根据第三段第一句.childrenB ..雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校. 可知雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校.故选29A The part of Charles was played by a you nger actorand 根据最后一段句子. 细节理解题.musicia n called Jamie Foxx Charlesthen aged 73jumped up and saidHe's the one…he :.和,,can do itJamieA ..是在电影中扮演他的合适人选. 故选可知30C In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made .可.细节理解题.根据最后一段内容及其第一句RayC .的一生•故选知最后一段主要说的是电影25 1 2 BC 20 A 分)分,每小题每小题三、综合填空(共、分,共小题,31A •用所给词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次. .share divide hit plant sleep31D on't make any no iseYour gran dfatheris sleep ingin bed . . . ----------------- 32My sister likes making friendsShe oftensharesher ideas with them .. . -----------33Next week the stude nts in our classwill be divided into differe nt teams to play basketball ..34It snowed heavily last nightso a carhita tree by accident a moment ago . , . ------ 35Peoplein this cityhave plantedlots of trees in the last few years . . ------------------ . R5 : 选词完成句子.【考点】31 .不要制造噪音,你的爷爷正在床上睡觉.【分析】32 .我妹妹喜欢交朋友,她经常和他们分享想法. 33 .下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球. 34 •昨晚雪下得很大,所以刚才一辆车碰巧撞到了树上. 35 .过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树. 31is sleeping可知此处应【解答】..根据题干不要制造噪音,你的爷爷正在床上睡觉. be doingis sleepingmake noise表示,表示正在睡觉.故此处填写用现在进行时,其结构是,制造噪音. 只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除32shares,本句是对现在情况的.我妹妹喜欢交朋友,她经常和他们分享想法. .句意是she是第三人称单数,谓语则应用其单三形式,故此处应描述,则应用一般现在时,且主语sharesshare with…分享..填写表示和33will be divided next week 是.句意是,其中.下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球. will dostudentsdivide是被动关系,则此一般将来时的时间状语,其结构是和谓语,且主语will be divideddivide into 表示分为.处应用一般将来时的被动语态,则应填写.34hitlast night可昨晚雪下得很大,所以刚才一辆车碰巧撞到了树上. ..句意是,根据hithit .知本句是一般过去时,则此处应填写的过去式35have plantedin the last few years其中,句意是.过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树. have/has don epeople,故此处应+,主语为是现在完成时态常用的时间状语,其结构是主语have planted .填写5 分)根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子.每空一词.四、(36Her ways of solving problems are different frommine .(我的). ---------R1 :翻译填空.【考点】她解决问题的方法和我的不同. 【分析】mine .【解答】答案:Her waysof solving problems are different from —(我的)根据题干.可知句意为:她解决mine,名词性物这里我的表示我的方法,应该用名词性物主代词,问题的方法和我的不同. mine .主代词,我的.故填:37The hotel isbehind … the police station ..(在的后面)---------------R1 :翻译填空.【考点】旅馆在警察局的后面.【分析】behind .【解答】答案:The hotel is… the police station .可知句意为:旅馆在警察局的—(在根据题干的后面)behind…behind .后面.的后面.故填:,介词,在38People in some cou ntries eat man ypotatoes as their ma in food . (土豆). ------------- R1 :翻译填空.【考点】有些国家的人多以土豆作为主食. 【分析】potatoes .【解答】答案:Peoplein some cou ntries eat many as their ma in food . 可知句意为:有根据题干—(土豆)manypotatopotatoes 土豆,名词.故填:些国家的人多以土豆作为主食.名词复数形式. +39The exam is very important to usso we must take itseriously .(严肃地). ,----------------------R1 :翻译填空.【考点】这次考试对我们很重要,所以我们必须认真对待.【分析】seriously .【解答】答案:只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除The exam is very important to usso we must take it — (严肃地)根据题干. 可知句意为:,seriously,副这次考试对我们很重要,所以我们必须认真对待. 修饰动词应该用副词形式,seriously •词,严重地.故填:40After doing sports for a long timeTina isthinner than before . ,(瘦的). -----------R1 :翻译填空.【考点】做了很长时间的运动后,蒂娜比以前瘦了. 【分析】thinner •【解答】答案:After doi ng sports for a long timeTi na is than before .可知句意为:根据题干—(瘦的) ,than than 一般用于比较级之中,+ .这里做了很长时间的运动后,蒂娜比以前瘦了.比较级thi nthi nner .,形容词,瘦的.故填:10 C.分)(有两个多余的选项) 五、(选择恰当的单词填空•每词限用一次. 41becauserobotsoverrecycleordangerousourandforeversafecarsrun What will our world be like in 2050We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about ? our future .祂㈠?%o敷眠汩?慨敶捜敬敶屲We wo n't have so many accide nts41cars42because ).,(()they will be able to communicate with each otherCars will slow down by themselves or stopin . Alsoour cars will 4443da ngerous situati on sru n on electricity ()( _______ ________________ or water . By 2050 our homes will be more ecofriendly We will usesolar energy,—(太阳的) (环保).and wewill clean and 45There will be many more people in the world 46recycle our water.) ()(—an dour houses will be smallerMa ny houses will be un dergrou nd and we will have 47).( ----- robots to help cleancook and do 48ourhome shopping ( --------------- --------------We won't die!We will put our bra ins onto computers and live 49The computers forever ).(of the future won't look like machinesThey'll look like humans . . By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 50over100 millio n people will be ) ( --------- livi ng on the moon and other planetsWe will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three . days . PF :选词填空.【考点】20502050年时,我们会有年世界的样子. 【分析】文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍智能化汽车,它们可以互相交流,减少交通事故•可以使用电或水作为能源•我们的房子会更环保,机器人会帮助我们做事情•我们将不会死去,我们的大脑会存入电脑,这样就会永远活着•还会有很多人移居到其它星球. 星际旅行时间会很短.41cars2050 _______ W e wo n't根据下句到的我们会有聪明.句意:..【解答】答案:考查名词.have so many accidentscars .汽车我们不会有那么多事故.及所给单词可知,应该是,选42because ___ 我们不会有这么多的事故,句意根他们将能够互相沟通..答案:考查连词...because .据句意可知,应该是因为,引导原因状语从句,填只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除43dangerous ___ .根据所.答案:汽车会自行减速或在.考查形容词.句意情况下停车.situationsdangerous .危险的情况.填,用形容词修饰名词给单词,可知应是44run ____ .根据所给单词,可知应该.答案:..考查动词.句意我们的汽车靠电或水run onrun •用继续行进.填45recycle ___________ B y 2050 our .根据上句我们将清洁和.考查动词.句意.答案:我们的水. homeswill be more ecofriendly 2050 ,我们的家园将更加环保.及所给单词.(环保).到-可recycle .循 环利用,用动词知,应该是 46and — •根据•考查连词•句意我们的房子会变小.•答案:世界 上将会有更多的人,andand .句意,及所给单词可知,表示递进关系,应该用连词并且.填47robots ___ 甥??.根帮助清洁,句意•答案:考查名词•做饭和许多房子将在地下, •我们将有cook to help cleanrobots .机器人用名词复数,做法,及所给单词可知,帮助清洁、应该是据,48our ___ we 我们,及所给单词,.答案:家庭购物..考查代词.句意做.根据前面的ourour .我们的可知应该修饰名词•填,用形容词性物主代词49forever ___ •根•答案:我们将把我们的 大脑放在电脑上,.考查副词.句意活下去.We won't die!foreverlive .修饰动词活下去,用副词 据上句填我们不会死.可知,应该是永远forever . 50over2050 _____ 1亿人将生活在月.考查介 词.句意,地球上将有太多的人,到.答案:too many people on the earth 太多人在地球上,及 所给单词可知,球和其它行星上. •根据over .应该是超过20 分)六、阅读表达(共 51 .阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.Everywhere in the world there are differe nt ways of behav in gWhe n we meet some one ,. ----------------------------everything we say and do expresses our cultural backgroundSo if you want to get on with . some one fromanother cultureit helps to understand something about these differences .,Even how we stand dependson our cultureEnglish people talk to each other at an average (平. 均 distanee of 130 cmwhile Italia ns chatat an average dista nce of 80 cmSo Italia ns can thi nk 的),.thatEn glish people are un frie ndly because they sta nd too far away!A nd En glish people can think thatItalia ns are too close . Touch ing is also culturalThe French touch much more tha n America nsA Frenchcouple may .. touch 100times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And Frenchteen agers touch each other much more tha n America n tee ns . 只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权 请联系网站删除everyth ing we say and do expresses our cultural When we meet some one ,任务一请将戈 U 线句子background 翻译成汉语.当我们遇到某人时,我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背 景任务二请根据短文内容回答问题.In which coutry should you arrive on time for a meall ? . Canada . ------------------------What do French people do when they eat out2 ? . keep both hands on or above the tableWhen eatingout ., ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 任务三请根据短文内容,完成下面的句子. America n tee ns closertha n En glish peopleAccord ing to thepassageItalians stand 51 . ,)( ------------lessthan French teenagerstouch52 . ( ) --------- P5:任务型阅读.【考点】 我们所说和所做的一切都表当我们遇到某人时, 【分析】世界上到处都有不同的行为方式. 达了我们的文化背 景•美国青少年触意大利人比英国人说话时站得更近一些,即使我们的立场取决于我们的文 化.摸的时间比法国青少年少•当我们遇到某人时,我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文CanadaIf 河即 *啤 kwilpri few a n**E, youihcvld ^rriw on Um - Mtrrlyacfatr. Indonesia tkwr paint to Anything with your Font France When fating out. keep bath 阳nth on or ttxM th« tibli.化背景.句任务一,【解答】…everything we say When we meet someonewhen时候,是子翻译题.引导的时间状语从句,当expressesdo and是谓语动词,表达,故答案为:当我们是主语,我们所说和所做的一切. 遇到某人时,我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景. 任务二you should Canadalf are you invited for a meall 根据加拿大国旗下的一句话:.细节理解题.,arrive on timeCanada .可知在加拿大,被邀请去吃饭应该按时到,故答案为:keep both hands on or above the table2When eating out .细节理解题.根据法国国旗下的. ,keep both hands on or above the tableWhen eating out,可知在法国外岀就餐时,双一句话:,keep both hands on or above the tableWhen eating out .手放在桌上或上方,故答案为:,distanee English people talk to each other atan average (平均的)根据任务三,细节理解题.while Italia ns ehat at an average dista nee of 80 emof 130 cm 可知意大利人比英国人说话时站,And Freneh teenagers touch each other much more closer根据.故第一空答案为:得更近一些,than American teensless ..可知美国青少年触摸的时间比法国青少年少•故第二空答案为:7 分)(共七、阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务. 只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除53A survey of you ng people arou nd the world looked at their ideas of today's tee nagerslt shows .. how differe nt they are to those of their pare nts and gran dpare ntsThe survey wan ted to try and . un dersta nd the next generation of adults better and these are some of the )代(人一resultsThey show thatthere are many more A similarities between you ng people around the ) (. -------------- world than differences . 53C )( ---------Gap years betwee n school and un iversity are beco ming more and more )间(隔年com mon Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experienee different . culturesThey regard this as an important part of their character development .. 54D )( ------------For most teenagersfamily and friends are the most important side of lifeAccording to the .,survey60 perce nt of British you ng people said their relati on ship with their family was of the ,highest importanee to B them .) ( --------------------- . 55A ( ) ------ 75percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have en ough money to live whe n they are adultsThey are a happy gen erati on Eight out of ten believe they will have a good professi on with . . a job they enjo yThey also expect that they will be happy and healthy . . 56B ) ( ----- You ng people now are hungry for all kinds of in formati on on mass media.57perce nt of tee nagers in the UK read at least one magazine every weekwhich is one of the highest totals in the world .,根据文章内容,把相关的信息匹配. 将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上. 任务一AHopeinthefuture BCrazyforinformation .. CDiscoveringtheworld DFamilyandfriends . . 53C )( ------54D ( ) ------- 55A ( ) ------- 56B . ) ( ------- A similarities 相同之处任务二的中文意思•根据上下文,猜测文中()处划线单词B them British you ng people 找岀()处划线单词所指代的内容. 任务三------They have str ong in terest in lear ning about all kinds of in formati on 请从文中找岀与任务四from radiotelevisi onln ter net and so onYoung people now are hungry for .,意思相近的句子. , --------------------------------------------------------- all kinds of information on massmedia . -----------------------------------------------------------------------。

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