外研版初三英语总的复习资料

一．英语的六大时态
1.一般现在时1）主系表He is happy every day.
2)主谓宾He plays football every day.
2.现在进行时He is playing football now.
3.将来时He is going to play football tomorrow.
He will play football tomorrow.
4.一般过去时1) 主系表They were happy yesterday.
2）主谓宾He played football yesterday.
5.现在完成时He has played football three times since he came to our school.
6.过去进行时He was playing football at 6 o’clock yesterday.
注意：每个时态的标志词、判定方法、变形以及变形常考的特例
二、英语中常考的从句
1.并列句2、宾语从句3、定语从句4、让步状语从句5、条件状语从句
6、时间状语从句
7、原因状语从句
8、结果状语从句
三、英语的六大基本句型
四、常考的知识点
1.a/an/the
2.what about
3.China/Chinese
4.aunt/uncle
5.on the left/on the right /next to /in front of/behind/middle/with
6.same/different
7.its/their等
8.one/first/forty/hundred/number/amount
9.vegetable/potato/tomato
10.h ealthy/health
11.b e good for/ be good at
12.t ooth/mouse/sheep/fish
13.a bit/ a little/a few
14.a nd/but/or
15.b uy...for/get/
16.在几点at/在几月in/在哪个星期on/to/past/
17.l ike/enjoy/hate/
18.i nteresting
19.e vening
20.b usy
21.s uch as/for example
22.c ome from/be from
23.o ther/ the other /another
24.t hem
25.c all/name
26.a s well as/with/not only ...but also
27.l earn from/learn to do/learnt
28.u se 29.s hare
30.p lan
31.l isten to music
32.s earch for information
33.c ut
34.g ive
35.m agazine
36.c hoose
37.s pend/pay/take/cost
38.h ear/listen to
39.a fraid
40.l ie
41.g et up/off/out of /warm
42.l eave
43.r un/
44.c ook
45.s peak/say/talk/tell
46.h appen
47.p ut on/put off/away
48.h ard/hardly
49.j oin
50.J anuary等月份
51.l uck/lucky/luckily
52.t hink of/about/thought
以上为七上重点单词
53.w hose/who/
54.m ine/hers/theirs/ours
55.l ook for/find /find out/found/founded
56.r ide
57.w orry about/
58.t each
59.g et on well with
60.b e ready to do/for
61.b est
62.f ly
63.s wim
64.o n
65.e lse
66.l ook forward to/pay attention to /prefer...to...
67.h ope
68.f un
69.e verything/anything
70.n ot any...more...
71.e asy
72.h our
73.t ake
74.t ry on
75.p rice
76.l ook
77.c ompare
78.s afe/safety/safely
79.s everal/one of/
80.o pen/close
81.a cross/through/over
82.f amous/well-known
83.f inish
84.s top
85.b orn
86.s trict/
87.f riendly
88.d ifficult
89.b ored
90.c omfortable
91.l ast
92.d ecide
93.n otice
94.p ick
95.l ose/lost
96.a sleep
97.w ithout
98.d ate
99.I n the 1980s/
100.marry
101.successful
102.die 103.excited
104.arrive
105.French/Germany/Japan
106.foot/mouth
107.polite
108.bring/brought
109.lively
110.noisy
111.popular
112.both/all/neither/either/none
113.feel/felt
以上为七下的知识点
114.Practise
115.advise/advice/suggest/suggestion 116.write down
117.possible
118.forget/
119.time
120.time
121.population
122.than
123.mind
124.beat/win
125.careless
126.better
127.be pleased with
128.have a chance to do
129.feel confident /confidence
130.except/besides/beside
131.offer
132.twentieth
133.thin
134.in danger
135.think of
136.grow
137.take off/up/away
138.enough
139.in order to
140.feed
141.fall
142.while/when/
143.in time/on time
144.hide/bite/
145.worse
146.prepare
148.cause/solve/problem/question
149.quiet
150.pollution/pollute/polluted
151.weather/sunny
152.joke
153.although
154.probably
155.surprise
156.experience
157.break/broken
158.imagine
159.trouble
160.harm/harmful/bad/
161.drop
162.keep
以上为八上重点知识
163.smell
164.glass
165.proud/pride
167.sb. can’t wait to do sth./sb. can’t help doing sth.
168.invite/invitation/invent/invention
169.ancient
test
171.impossible
municate
173.ill
174.since/
175.active
176.sleep/sleepy/asleep
177.fight
ugh
179.lead
180.lesson
181.expect
182.artist
183.satisfy
184.valuable
185.activity
186.pleasure
187.success
188.crazy
189.weight
190.depend on
191.provide
192.progress
193.stay in touch with 194.fill...with/be filled with/be full of 195.hardly
196.waste
197.wake
198.refuse
199.herself/himself/themselves 200.lonely
201.regret
202.patient
203.join in
204.include
205.silence
206.avoid
207.interview
208.seem
209.try
以上为八下的重点知识
210.natural
211.wonder
212.though
213.silent
214.beside
215.fall
216.since
217.until
218.all kinds of
219.have fun
220.fourth/ninth/twelfth/twentieth 221.include
222.give up
223.simply
224.die for
225.on one’s own
eful
227.continue
228.unhappy
229.order
230.business
231.hand in
232.empty
233.against
234.in trouble
235.punish
236.experiment
pare...with
238.fail
239.get into the habit of
240.necessary
241. instead of
242.knowledge
243.consider
244. reason
245.try out
246.angry/be angry with /be mad at 247.truth
248.at least
249.honest
250.apologise
251.discuss
252.wise
253.influence
254.run away
255.dead
256.surprised
257.decision
258.mad
259.record
260.suffer
261.stop
262.borrow
263.put
264.instruction
265.lend
266.spread
267.height
268.keep
269.cut
270.hate
271.relationship
272.difficulty
273.be in with a chance
274.even though
275.waste
276.less
277.divide 278.hopeless
279.reduce
280.rapid
281.step
282.because of
283.succeed
284.stupid
285.ours
286.pass
287.absent
288.wealthy
ed to
290.deaf
291.light
292.heat
cation
294.fall asleep
295.hang
296.catch up
297.agreement
298.expect
299.require
300.effort
301.harm
302.invitation
303.Italian
304.similar
305.cross
306.help yourself
307.quarter
308.intend
ugh at
310.kindness
311.give up
312.try one’s best
313.disappoint
314.whom.
315.as soon as
以上为九上和九下的知识点
五、听力常考的类型和做题方法
五、完型填空常考的类型和方法
六、阅读理解应该注意的问题
七、语法填空应该注意的问题
九、阅读表达应该注意的问题
十、常考的作文类型及需要注意的问题
介绍人物的
如七上M1-M2-M3-M4-M5-M8 叫什么，来自哪里，家里有几个人，喜欢做什么，喜欢吃什么食物，一天有几节课，喜欢做的事情是什么，喜欢什么礼物
如：七下M9.2莎士比亚
如：八上M5.2老舍茶馆
如：九下M3.1英雄邓亚萍；M3.2英雄白求恩；M8.2运动员刘翔
十、写游记的；或旅行的经历的
如：七下M6.2的伦敦游；七下M7.2我过去在昆西的生活：七下M10.2我在巴黎的旅行；八上M11.2我在英国的经历；八下M2.2罗宾逊一家人因为工作而到处旅行搬家的；八下7.2来洛杉矶学英语的；八下M2.2在浙江度过的美好时光（猴子吃食物；天子山；洞庭湖）；九下M1.2自然世界的奇观大峡谷；九上M4.2我独自在家的经历；
十一、写计划假期活动的
如：七下M3.2 be going to 结构、或未来的生活七下M4.2
十二、写健康的
如：七上M4.2健康饮食;八下M4.2健康的生活方式的；
十三、写网购的
如：七下M5.2
十四、如何学好英语的
如：八上M1.2
十五、写运动的
如：八上M3.2为足球比赛努力训练的
十六、写保护动物的
如：七上M6.2 动物；八上M6.2熊猫自然保护区；
十七、写城市的人口、交通、污染问题，或保护环境的
如：八上M9.2帕克维尔这个虚拟小城存在的问题；九下M12.1和M12.2污染和环保问题；十八、写天气的
如：八上M10.2拜访美国的最佳时间
十九、地震等自然灾害发生时的应对措施的
如：八上M12.2在地震中你该做什么
二十、给笔友写信，笔友来访的
如：八下M1.2赛丽给玲玲回信将来中国旅行的；
二十一、写爱好的
如：八下M6.2大卫的爱好
二十二、写友谊的
如：八下M9.2一个美丽的微笑
二十三、写节日的
七上M10.2 写春节；九上M2.2写感恩节；
二十四、有问题求助的
如:九上M6.2把父亲电脑弄坏不知如何去做的
二十五、纯粹为了体现重点语法的
如：七上M3.2学校地图说明（介词短语前面要be动词）七上M9.2此时此刻人们在干吗的(am/is /are doing)；七下M4.2在将来的生活（Will do）；七下M4.2竞选班长（can）；九上M10.2澳大利亚人的生活方式（定语从句）九上M11.2照片竞赛的结果（定语从句）
二十六、书评
如：九上M7.2汤姆索亚历险记书评
19.写发明和科技的
如：九上M9.2（纸张、印刷术、网路、电脑）
20.写感恩的
如：九下M12.2毕业感恩。