中考常用短语固定搭配[宝典]6页word文档
(完整word版)(强烈推荐)中考所有介词短语固定搭配(精华打印版)
1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入 ...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为 ...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进 ...,把 ...译成 ...1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于 ...keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让 ...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离 ...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one ’ s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/ 向右转1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one ’ s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/ 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在 ...花费30. come on 加油,来吧1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在 ...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at ( 小地点)1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从 ...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在 ...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为 ...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使 ...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢 ...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做 ...1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享 .4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以 ...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ... 里装满 ...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与 ...争吵14. with one ’ s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于 ...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受 ...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上 ...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于 ...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨1. be afraid of 害怕 ...2. be tired of 厌倦 ...3. be sure of 确信 ...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕 ...6. be fond of 喜欢 ...7. be careful of 小心 ...,当心 ...8. be full of ... 里装满 ...9. be proud of 以 ...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起 ...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向 ...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ... 的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百 ...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在 ...的尽头,在 ...末尾29. a pair of 一双/ 副/ 条...30. a piece of 一片/ 块/ 条/ 则...31. a a set of 一副/ 串32. a lot of 许多,好多初中英语常用介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先,首先4) at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时5) at the end of 在⋯⋯之末6) at the beginning of在⋯⋯⋯之初7) at the foot of 在⋯⋯⋯脚下8) at the same time 同时9) at night/noon 在夜里/中午10) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14) after a while 过了一会儿15) from now on 从现在起16) from then on 从那时起17) far example 例如18) far away from 远离19) from morning till night 从早到晚20) by and by 不久21) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25) by the window 在窗边26) by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29) in fact 事实上30) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁31) in a hurry 匆忙32) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很34) in time (on time) 及时35) in public 公众,公开地36) in order to 为了⋯⋯37) in front of 在⋯⋯前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39) in the end 最后,终于40) in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次42) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44) a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47) on foot 步行,走路48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50) at/on the weekend 在周末51) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边52) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播54) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是一、动词词组( 包括短语动) 、介词词组和其他词组( 一) 由be 构成的词组1) be back/ in/ out 回来/ 在家/ 外出2) be at home/ work 在家/ 上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6) be ready for 为⋯⋯作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对⋯⋯感到惊讶8) be interested in 对⋯⋯感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做⋯⋯12) be afraid of (to do sth. that ⋯害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯13) be angry with sb. 生( 某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对⋯⋯感到高兴( 满意)15) be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对严格要求17) be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/ 渴了/ 累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing ( 非常) 值得做⋯⋯21) be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22) be in (great) need of ( 很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做⋯⋯25) be late for ⋯⋯迟到26) be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27) be satisfied with 对⋯⋯感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯( 忙于⋯⋯( 二)由come, do, get, give, go, have, help, keep, make, looke, put, set, send, take, turn, play 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自⋯⋯9) do one's lessons/ homework 做功课/ 回家作业10) do more speaking/ reading 多做口头练习/ 朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西( 做饭菜,读点书)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事( 做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (= be ready for)为⋯⋯作好准备20) get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相处( 融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/ off 上/ 下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给⋯⋯打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座( 举行钢琴音30) give back 归还,送回31) give ⋯some advice on 给⋯⋯一些忠告32) give lessons to 给⋯⋯上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给⋯⋯一次机会36) give a message to ⋯给⋯⋯一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学( 上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/go over to朝⋯⋯走去43) go fishing/ skating/ swimming/ shopping去钩鱼/ 滑冰/ 游泳/ 买东西44) go home (there) 回家去( 去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续( 做⋯⋯49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/ downstairs 上/ 下楼51) (the lights) go out ( 灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons)/ a meeting上课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球( 蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座( 听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,( 一杯茶)60) have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭( 三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽( 感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿( 工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/ walk 游泳/ 散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73) have something done 让人( 请人)做⋯⋯74) have a test/ an exam 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯77) have a word with 与⋯⋯谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯79) help oneself to some chicken/ fish/ meat 请随便吃点鸡80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落后于⋯⋯82) keep silent/ quiet 保持沉默/ 安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给⋯⋯腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences)with 用⋯⋯造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/ of 由⋯⋯制成95) be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看( 看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/ well/ tired/ worried 看起来气色好/ 健康/ 疲劳/103) look out 当心,小心104) look on ⋯ as ⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着⋯⋯107) put on 穿上( 衣服) ,戴上( 帽子) ,上演( 戏剧)108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put ⋯ down ⋯把⋯⋯放下112) put ⋯ into ⋯把⋯⋯译成148) play basketball/ football/ volleyball 打篮球/ 踢足球/149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴( 拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对⋯⋯开玩笑113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为⋯⋯树立榜样117) send for 派人去请( 叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把⋯⋯往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替⋯⋯126) take a walk/ rest 散步/ 休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth.with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/ London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/ 伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看( 最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136) take off 脱下( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in ( 积极) 参加( 活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/ train/ boat 乘公共汽车,火车/ 船141) turn on 开,旋开( 电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上( 电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down ( 把音量) 调低147) turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻过来( 三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157) enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth.喜欢做某事/ 喜欢158) find out 发现,查出( 真相等) 159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake ⋯ up 唤醒170) work out 算出1) ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请( 叫)4) pay for 付⋯⋯的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave ⋯ for 离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled ⋯ with 把⋯⋯装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论⋯⋯17) think about 考虑⋯⋯18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟⋯⋯读22) smile at 对⋯⋯微笑23) knock at 敲( 门、窗)24) shout at 对⋯⋯大喊( 嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27) wait in line 排队等候28) change ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯29) hurry into ⋯匆忙进入⋯⋯30) run into ⋯跑进⋯⋯31) hear of 听说⋯⋯32) think of 认为,考虑⋯⋯33) catch hold of 抓住⋯⋯34) instead of 代替⋯⋯35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯岁时42) at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末43) at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初44) at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/ noon 在夜里/ 中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了⋯⋯73) in front of 在⋯⋯前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/ on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左( 右) 边87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机( 无线电广播)89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/ the country 全世界/ 全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/ past two years (or so) 最近两年( 左右)12) the whole country/ the whole world全国/ 全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/ then 刚才/ 那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) late on 过后,后来三、量词词组和其他词组( 一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些( 可数) ,几个⋯⋯3) a little 一些( 不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张( 一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆( 一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的( 不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的21) a great many 大量,许多( 可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因 ...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于 ...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心 ...7. be strict with/in 对 ...要求严格8. be proud of 以 ...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于 ...11. be popular with 深受 ...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与 ...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ... 里装满 ...17. be used to 习惯于 ...18. be afraid of 害怕 ...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于 ...25. be fond of 喜欢 ...26. be terrified of 害怕 ...27. be full of ... 里充满 ...28. be made of ... 由...做成。
(完整)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配.docx
1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth.自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事give up doing sth.保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth.推延做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事forbid doing sth.制止做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事3. 既to 又ing(1)remember to do sth.remember doing sth.(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3)regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4)try to do sth.try doing sth.(5) stop to dostop doing(5)mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6)can ’ t help to do sth不.能协助做某can ’ t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事Had batter do sth5.双宾语give sb sth= give sth to sbtell sb sth= tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb6.Be 构be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free空的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with被⋯⋯ 复盖be ready for⋯⋯作好准be surprised (at)⋯⋯ 感到惊be interested in⋯⋯感到be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict withbe strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxious about be glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7. Go , get⋯⋯构go go bed睡go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over复get over 克服get in 入,收集get on/off上/下get to到达reacharrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上 /开会have a try一have a good time玩得很高have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚have a meal (three meals) 吃一 have a feverhave a coldb 感冒have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯have a rest 休息一会儿have a talkhave a walk =take a walk散步make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友make a living生make a mistake (mistakes)犯make a sentencebe made from/of 由⋯⋯制成be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造look after =take care of 照管,照看,look for 找look like看上去像look out当心,小心look around朝四周看look at看着⋯⋯put on 穿上 (衣服 ),戴上 (帽子 )put up 帖set up 起,建起set off出,身set out出send for派人去take one's advice 听从某人告take out拿出,取出take down拿下take place生take the place of代替take it easytake away拿走take off脱下,起,休假day off / have off休假take photos拍照take some medicine服turn on 开,旋开 (灯,收音机等 ) turn off 关上 (灯,收音机等 ) turn down (把音量 )低 turn upturn in 交出,上交turn ⋯ into⋯成turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻来at once立刻at last最后at first起先,首先at the age of在⋯⋯⋯at the end of在⋯⋯⋯之末by the end of到⋯⋯⋯ 底止at the beginning of在⋯⋯之初at night/noon在夜里 /中午in the dayin all 共in fact事上in one's twenties在某人二十几in a hurry匆忙in timeon timein public公众,公开地in order to了⋯⋯in front of在⋯⋯ 前面in the front ofin the end最后,于in turn依次of course当然from now on从在起from then on从那起for example例如far away from离by the way 便in the wayin this wayon one's waya piece of一(一片,)a cup of一茶a glass of一玻璃杯a box of一盒a bottle of一瓶a set of一套a group of一,一,一群a kind of一种all kinds ofkind ofa type of一种型的a different type of一种不同型号的a great deal of 非常多,大量的 (不可数名 )a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名 )a great many 大量,多(可数名) all over the world/the country 全世界 / 全国the whole country/the whole worldday after day日复一日day by dayup and down上上下下the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天8.其他固定搭配langht at嘲笑be used to doing 于used to去常常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwake⋯ up 醒work out算出hurry up赶快,快点think about考⋯⋯think ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious about担throw away扔掉hear of听hear from收到⋯⋯ 来信instead of代替⋯⋯with one's help在某人的帮助下,由于with the help of在⋯⋯的帮助下to one's surpriseup and down上上下下just now/then才/那late on后,后来work /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercises做早操do eye exercises做眼保健操get on/along (well) with与⋯⋯相(融洽In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up with跟上⋯⋯ ,be different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money(in)doing /on sthhundreds / thousands /millions of。
中考语文固定搭配+短语
中考语文固定搭配+短语
1. 固定搭配
- 百感交集:形容心情复杂,各种感触交织在一起。
- 乐此不疲:形容对某种活动或事情非常感兴趣,不觉得累。
- 奉若神明:对某人或某事物非常崇拜或尊敬。
- 纷至沓来:形容事物多而杂乱,接连不断地出现。
- 慷慨解囊:指非常慷慨地出钱帮助别人。
- 自言自语:一个人言语自娱自乐,不是和别人交流。
- 心平气和:指心情平静,情绪稳定,不生气。
- 琳琅满目:形容物品精美丰富,让人眼花缭乱。
- 番番不离:形容言谈中反复提及,离不开某个话题。
- 临阵磨枪:比喻临时抱佛脚,临近时才临时准备。
2. 常用短语
- 对...有印象:对某事物或某人的记忆和认识。
- 提出建议:向别人提出自己的观点和意见。
- 某人事迹:指某人的行为、成就或经历。
- 深有体会:有着深刻的体验和感受。
- 看起来:根据外观或表现来判断某事物或某人。
- 以...为主:以某事物或某人为核心或主要内容。
- 形成……的惯:养成某种行为的惯。
- 不断提高:持续努力,不断在某方面进步。
- 投入大量时间和精力:付出很多时间和精力。
- 想出好办法:思考和提出有效的解决办法。
以上是中考语文固定搭配和常用短语,希望对你的学习和备考有所帮助。
(word版)初中英语重点短语固定搭配
1.Todo结构asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事tellsbtodosthhelpsb(to)dosth.协助做某事wantsbtodosth.想要做某事wishsbtodosth.希望做某事invitesb.todosth.约请某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth.方案做某事preparetodosth.预备做某事pretendtodosth.伪装做某事promisetodosth.容许做某事refusetodosth.回绝做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事needsbtodosthneeddoing=needtobedoneadvisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth2.ing结构considerdoingsth.思索做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事finishdoingsth. 完成做某事giveupdoingsth. 保持做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事minddoingsth. 介意做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth. 推延做某事riskdoingsth. 冒险做某事forbiddoingsth. 制止做某事forgivedoingsth. 原谅做某事3.既to又ing remembertodosth.rememberdoingsth. forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth. regrettodosth.regretdoingsth. trytodosth.trydoingsth.(5)stop to dostop doingmeantodosth.方案做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事can’thelptodosth不.能协助做某can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事goontodosth.做完某预先接着做goondoingsth.持续做不断在做的事do动词原形letsb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesth donehavesb.dosth.使某人做某事havesthdoneseesb.dosth.看见某人做某事seesbdoinghearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事hearsbdoinglistentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事listensbdoingsthlookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事feelsb.dosth.觉得某人做某事Hadbatterdosth双宾语givesbsth=givesthtosbtellsbsth=tellsthtosbborrow sthfromsblendsthto sbbuysthforsb=buysbsthshowsbsth=showsthtosb Be构b eathome=stayat homebeintrouble becarefulof belateforb efree空的,有空bebusydoing/withsthbecoveredwith被⋯⋯复盖bereadyfor⋯⋯作好准besurprised(at)⋯⋯感到惊beinterestedin⋯⋯感到beexcitedaboutbeangrywithbemadatbefriendlytobeple asedw ithbesatisfied withbefamousforbefamousasbestrictwithbestrictinbeafraidofbeafraidtodobeworriedabout=beanxiousab outbegladtodobefrom =comefrombegoodforbebadforbegoodat=dowellinbeabletodo7.Go,get⋯⋯构gogobed 睡gotosleepgotoschoolgohomegofishing/swimming/shopping goover 复getover克服getin入,收集geton/off 上/下getto 到达reach arrivein/athavealesson/ameeting上/开会haveatry 一haveagood time 玩得很高havefunhavebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚haveameal(threemeals)吃一haveafever haveacoldb感冒havealook(at)看一看⋯⋯havearest休息一会儿haveatalkhaveawalk=takeawalk 散步makefriends(with)与⋯⋯交朋友makealiving 生makeamistake(mistakes)犯makeasentencebemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成bemadein在⋯⋯地方制造lookafter=takecareof照管,照看,lookfor找looklike 看上去像lookout 留神,小心lookaround 朝四周看lookat 看着⋯⋯puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)putup帖setup起,建起setoff 出,身setout 出sendfor 派人去takeone'sadvice听从某人告takeout 拿出,取出takedown 拿下takeplace 生taketheplaceof 代替takeiteasytakeaway 拿走takeoff 脱下,起,休假dayoff/haveoff 休假takephotos 拍照takesomemedicine 服turnon开,旋开(灯,收音机等)turnoff关上(灯,收音机等)turndown(把音量)低turnupturnin交出,上交turn⋯into ⋯成turn⋯over把⋯⋯翻来a tonce立刻a tlast最后atfirst起先,首先attheageof在⋯⋯⋯atthee ndof 在⋯⋯⋯之末bytheendof到⋯⋯⋯底止atthebeginningof在⋯⋯之初atnigh t/noon 在夜里/中午int hedayinall 共i nfact事上inone'stw在某人二enties十几inahurry匆忙intimeontimeinpublic公众,公开地inorderto了⋯⋯infrontof在⋯⋯前面inthefrontofintheend最后,于inturn依次ofcourse当然fromnowon从在起fromthenon从那起forexample例如farawayfrom离bytheway便inthewayinthiswayonone'swayapieceof 一(一片,)acupof 一茶aglassof 一玻璃杯aboxof 一盒abottleof 一瓶asetof 一套agroupof 一,一,一群akindof 一种allkindsofkindofatypeof 一种型的adifferenttypeof 一种不同型号的agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量的(可数名) agreatmany大量,多(可数名)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国thewholecountry/thewholeworlddayafterday 日复一日daybydayupanddown 上上下下thedayaftertomorrow 后天thedaybeforeyesterday 前天8.其他固定搭配langhtat 嘲笑beusedtodoing于usedto 去常常usesthtodosthbeusedtodobeusedfordoingwake⋯up醒workout 算出hurryup 赶快,快点thinkabout 考⋯⋯thinkofworryabout=beworriedabout=beanxiousabout 担throwaway 扔掉hearof 听hearfrom 收到⋯⋯来信insteadof 代替⋯⋯withone'shelp 在某人的帮助下,由于withthehelpof 在⋯⋯的帮助下toone'ssurpriseupanddown 上上下下justnow/then 才/那lateon 后,后来work/studyhardcomeoutwaitfordomorningexercises 做早操doeyeexercises 做眼保健操geton/along(well)with 与⋯⋯相(融洽InthehospitalInhospitalkeepupwith 跟上⋯⋯,bedifferentfromthreeminutes'walksofarcatchtheearlybus Ittakessbsometimetodosthsbspend some time/money 〔in〕doing/onsthhundreds/thousands/millionsof。
【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)(word文档良心出品).doc
初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加 -ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做 ---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做 --- 花费 ---try doing 试着做 ------ be busy doing sth 忙于做 ------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做 ---- ( 现在进行时 )be doing 正在做 --- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了 -- 感谢你(二)加 -todecide to do sth 决定去做 ----- ask (sb)to do 要求 ( 某人 ) 去做 ----It ’ s+adj +to do sth . 做---( 怎么样 ) would like / want to do 想要做 -----It takes sb sometime to do sth 在做 ---- 花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加 -to 或 -ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了 -----( 已做 ) remember doing 记得做过了 -----( 已做 )forget to do 忘记去做 ------ ( 还没做 ) remember to do 记得去做 ------ ( 还没做 )(五)加 -to 或 -ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做 ------( 六 ) ( A)动词 + 介词agree with 同意 .... 的意见 ( 想法 ) ;符合help ... with ... 帮助 (某人) 做(某事)listen to 听... get to 到达.... fall off ( 从 ...... ) 掉下base on 以....( 为) 根据knock at /on 敲( 门、窗 ) laugh at 嘲笑learn.. from 向... 学习live on 继续存在;靠 ... 生活look after 照顾,照看look at 看;观看look for 寻找look like 看起来像pay for (sth.) 付钱;支付point at 指示;指向point to 指向.... prefer to ... 宁愿 ( 选择); 更喜欢quarrel with ( 和某人 ) 吵架 regard ...as ... 把.... 当作 .... ;当作stop... from 阻止..... 做..... talk about 说话;谈话;谈论talk with 与...... 交谈think about 考虑think of 认为;想起B)动词 + 副词ask for 请求;询问carry on 坚持下去;继续下去cut down 砍倒clean up 清除;收拾干净come down 下来;落come along 来;随同come in 进来come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快come over 过来;顺便来访come out 出来;出现; ( 花 ) 开;发 ( 芽)drop off 放下(某物);下车eat up 吃光;吃完fall behind 落在 ...... 后面;输给别人fall down 跌倒;从 ...... 落下find out 查出(真相) get back 回来;取回get down 下来;落下;把...... 取下来 get off 下来;从...... 下来get on 上(车) get up 起床give up 放弃go on 继续go out 出去go over 过一遍;仔细检查grow up 长大;成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快 hold on ( 口语 ) 等一等; ( 打电话时 ) 不挂断look out 留神;注意look over ( 仔细)检查look up 向上看;抬头看pass on 传递;转移到 .... pick up 拾起;捡起put away 放好;把 .... 收起来put on 穿上;戴上;( 戏剧等 ) 上演;放 ( 唱片)等 put down 把( 某物 ) 放下来putup 挂起;举起run away 流失;逃跑;逃走rush out 冲出去set off 出发;动身;启程send up 发射;把 ...... 往上送shut down 把...... 关上sit down 坐下slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉( 衣服 )take out 取出throw about 乱丢;抛撒trip over ( 被...... )绊倒try on 试穿 ( 衣服、鞋等 ) ;试戴 ( 帽子等 ) try out 试验;尝试turn down 关小;调低turn on 打开 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off 关 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over ( 使) 翻过来wake up 醒来wear out 把...... 穿旧;磨坏work out 算出;制订出write down 写下 ....C)be + 形容词 + 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由be ....be pleased with 对 ...... 感到满意be proud of 以 ...... 自豪/高兴be used for 用于D)动词 + 名词 / 代词beg one ′s pardon 请原谅;对不起do morning exercises 做早操do one ′s homework 做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert 开音乐会go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去滑冰go shopping ( 去) 买东西have a cold ( 患) 感冒have a cough ( 患)咳嗽have a headache ( 患) 头痛have a try 尝试;努力have a look 看一看have a rest 休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports 进行体育活动have supper 吃晚餐hear of 听说hold a sports meeting 举行运动会make a decision 作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money 赚钱take one ′s place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV 看电视take photos 照相take time 花费(时间) take turns 轮流E)动词 + 名词 / 代词 / 副词+ 介词catch up with 赶上come up with 找到;提出 ( 答案、解决办法等 )get on well with 与 ...... 相处融洽give birth to 生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to 自取;随便吃make room for 给 ..... 腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of 称赞say good bye to 告别;告辞take an active part in 积极参加take care of 照顾;照料;注意F) 其他类型be awake 醒着的be born 出生be busy doing 忙着做come true 实现do one ′s best 尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home 回家 go on doing (sth.) 继续做某事;尽力get married 结婚get together 相聚go straight along 沿着 ... 一直往前走had better (do) 最好 ( 做 ...)keep doing sth. 一直做某事make sure 确保;确认;查明make up one ′s mind 下决心初中英语语法大全 ( 固定搭配 )1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词 )+do eg:I like watching monkeysjump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同一道,伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时 eg : I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of 的起初;的开始15 at the end of + 地点 /+ 时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉 / 对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。
中考英语固定搭配大全
初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全Aa couple (of)一对,一对夫妇a little 一点;少量;稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise s b. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁;反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要;既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时avoid doing 避免做某事Bbe able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生;具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信;对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于...... ;适应于..... because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between … and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止by the time 在……以前Ccall in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召call(sb.)back (给某人)回话care about 关心;在意care for 照顾;喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children ’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean …o ff 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎;接近come out (书)出版come on 加油come over 过来;顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出;提出compare with 与......比较connect … with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去cut up 切碎Ddeal with 处理decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die d o wn 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide … into… 把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮;乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问;随便进入Eeach other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either … or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为;最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅Ffall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着fall down 突然倒下;跌倒fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill …with… 用……装满……find out 查明;弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理;装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常;有时from …to… 从……到……full of 满是....的Gget lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give … a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送;捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off (闹钟)发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出(娱乐)go out of one's way 特地;格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大;成熟Hhang out 闲逛happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于;与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多;大量hurry up 赶快,急忙IID card 身份证in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了;目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替,返而Jjoin in 参加,加入jump over 跳过Kkeep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep …away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人kind of 有点;稍微Llast name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略;不提及less then 少于let … down使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找;寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to …仰慕lots of 大量Mmake a difference 影响;有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达;成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事,谎言等)make(one's )bed 铺床make …feel at h o ne 使(使人)感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶more than 多于NNational Day 国庆日neither … nor既不……也不……no longer 不再not only …but also 不仅…而且Oof course 当然on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地;间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次;反复的Ppardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过;经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费;付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话)play a part 参与;发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer …to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …d own 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up 搭起;举起;张贴Qquite a few 相当多quite a lot of 许多Rrather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻;马上right now 立刻;马上rise into … 上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开;逃离;逃避run out (of) 用尽;耗尽Ssearch for jobs 搜索工作sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离;隔开set out 出发;启程set up 建起;设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持;固守stop … from… 阻止……Ttake a walk 散步take down 记录,拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take care of 照顾;处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下;起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替;替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做;开始做take …s eriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more … the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国(全称)think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料to start with 起初;开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔;试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通;打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成Uunder the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下used to 曾经...... ;过去......Vview......as 把......看待成,认为......是Wwake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather … than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下;记录下苏教译林版初中英语初中英语人教版仁爱版初中英语沪教牛津版初中英语外研社版初中英语。
(完整版)中考英语固定搭配+短语
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出。
(word完整版)中考英语固定搭配大全,文档
一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.担负得起做某事agreetodosth. 赞同做某事arrangetodosth.布置做某事asktodosth. 要求做某事begtodosth. 恳求做某事caretodosth. 想要做某事choosetodosth. 决议做某事decidetodosth. 决议做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决计做某事expecttodosth. 等待做某事feartodosth. 惧怕做某事helptodosth. 协助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 预备做某事pretendtodosth. 伪装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 回绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth. 方案做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事longtodosth. 盼望做某事happentodosth. 碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth. 犹疑做某事struggletodosth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍耐某人做某事begsb.todosth. 恳求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 招致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓舞某人做某事expectsb.todosth. 希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth. 制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth. 强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth. 使〔要〕某人做某事hatesb.todosth. 厌恶某人做某事helpsb.todosth. 协助某人做某事intendsb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事invitesb.todosth. 约请某人做某事leavesb.todosth. 留下某人做某事likesb.todosth. 喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事needsb.todosth. 需求某人做某事obligesb.todosth. 迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth. 命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth. 压服某人做某事prefersb.todosth. 宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth. 提示某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth. 通知某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 费事某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 正告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事〞,但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。
【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)(2021年整理)
(完整)【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整)【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加—ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做—--— spend。
..。
(in) doing sth 在做——-花费—--try doing 试着做-—---— be busy doing sth 忙于做————--finish doing sth 完成做—-—- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了—-感谢你(二)加—todecide to do sth 决定去做--——— ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做--——It’s+adj +to do sth . 做——-(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-——--It takes sb sometime to do sth在做——--花费-—-—(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加—to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了---—-(已做) remember doing记得做过了——---(已做)forget to do 忘记去做-————-(还没做) remember to do记得去做—-----(还没做)(五)加—to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做—————-(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意...。
(word完整版)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配(2021年整理)
(word完整版)初中英语重点短语的全部内容。
_固定搭配(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((word完整版)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(word完整版)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配(word版可编辑修改)1。
To do 结构ask sb。
to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth。
协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth。
希望做某事invite sb。
to do sth。
约请某人做某事drive sb。
to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth。
希冀某人做某事forbid sb。
to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth。
强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth。
自动提出做某事plan to do sth。
方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth。
容许做某事refuse to do sth。
回绝做某事fail to do sth。
未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth。
中考英语固定搭配大全
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事·determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事{pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事、hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事¥cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事@help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事,persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事|wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
中考常用短语固定搭配.doc
a bit (of) a fewa kind of a littlea lot ofa number of a pair of a piece of 有一点,一会儿一些,少量一种,一类一点,少许许多,大量一些,许多一双,一副一块,一张,一根,一片as usual aswell as wellas be proudof be strictwith belongto both andbreak down通常,平常地也,还有除之外(也)骄傲,自豪对严格要求属于两个都,既又损坏;(把化合物等)分解;(汽车)抛锚above allaccording toafter allafter class again and again agree to do sth agree with sb all kindsof all overall rightarrive at (in) placeas a resultas as asfar as as ifas long asas soon as首先,首要根据,按照毕竟,终究课后反复地,再三地同意做某事同意某人的看法,与某人的看法一致各种各样的到处,遍及;结束行了,好吧;(病)好了a到达某地(作为)结果像,如同就;尽好像,仿佛只要一就break inbreak outbring upbuild upby accidentbyair(bus,train,ship)by dayby the waycall incall oncall upcare forcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange intocheck in闯入,强行进入;插嘴打断(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发教育,培养逐步建立偶然乘飞机(公共汽车等)日间,在白天顺便说召来,召集拜访,访问号召;打电话喜欢;照顾(病人)继续下去;继续开展开展,执行赶上(或超过)转换成,把变成报道,登记check outclear upcome across come backcome down come fromcome income oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up withcompare to compare with congratulate on connect withcut downcut offday and night deal with depend on (upon) die outdifferent from divide into 查明;结账整理,收拾;(天气)放晴(偶然)遇见(或发现)回来,想起来落,下来出生(于),来自进入,进来来吧,赶快出来;(书等)出版,发行共计,达到变为现实,成为事实上来,上升,抬头追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)与相比与相比祝贺与相连砍断切断日日夜夜处理, 对付依靠;相信,信赖消失,灭亡与不同把分成do one ’s bestdo some cleaning(shopping)each otherearn one’s either orenjoy oneself evenifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel likedoing fill withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom time to timefrom to尽最大的努力做扫除(买东西)相互谋生或者或者过得愉快即使,尽管即使,尽管自从那时起直到现在面对面入睡患病,病倒遥远的远离想要,感觉要用填充填充查明,发现,了解首先永远例如从今以后,今后从那时起不时,偶尔从到get along with get away get backget close (to)get downget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughgettogetherget up give away giveback give ingive outgive up go aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing (shopping, skating)go for awalk go offgo on doing 与相处逃;离返回,回来;回家接近降下进入;收获;达到脱下(衣服等);下车上车;过活与相处通过,拨通(电话)聚会,联欢起床分发归还;送回屈服,让步分发放弃走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去走开,离去走过;经过;过去(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)散步走开继续干某事,不停地干某事go ongo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand in handout hang onhang uphave a coldhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave tohear fromhear ofhelp oneself tohelp sb. with helpout hold onhold one’shundreds of hurryup继续出去;熄灭仔细检查;复习浏览,翻阅;通过长大成人,成长最好(做)上交;交纳分发(打电话时)不挂断,等候片刻挂断电话患感冒玩得高兴,过得愉快上课玩得高兴不得不;必须收到的来信听说,知道请随便吃点帮助某人做某事帮助某人解决困难等一等(别挂电话)不出气,屏住呼吸几百,成百上千赶快,快点go on with 继续in a hurry匆忙,很快的in a wordin allin commonin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other wordsin peace in publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injust nowkeep doing sth. keep offkeep onkeep one ’s word keep upknock at 简言之,总之knock into sb.总之laugh at共同,共有lead to处在危险状态let in事实上,实际上let out在前面live on需要,缺少look after按顺序look ahead为了look down upon为了look for换句话说look forward to安静,宁静look into当众;公开look out吃惊,惊讶look through最后,终于look up及时,来得及lots of代替,而不是make a face参加,加入make friends with现在;刚才make up继续做某事make up of勿踏,勿踩make up one’s mind继续(进行)millions of守信more or less保持,维持;继续neither nor敲next to撞上嘲笑导致,导向让进来,放进放掉;泄露照顾向前看,展望未来看不起,轻视寻找盼望留神,当心看穿;浏览查找许多,大量做鬼脸,做苦脸与交朋友和解;化妆由组成,构成下决心或多或少既不也不紧接着,相邻;次于no longer notany morenot at allnot only but not so asnot till\untilnow andthen ofcourse onduty on footon showon timeon\over the radio once again once moreonce upon a time one after another ought toout of breathout of workover and over again pass bypay attentionpay backpay for 不再pick out不再pick up一点也不,绝非point out不仅而且point to不像,不如prevent from直到才put away不时,偶尔put down当然put off值日,值班put on走路,步行put on weight展出;在上演(放映)put out准时put up通过收音机rather than再一次refer to再一次regard as从前,很久以前right away一个接一个right now应该ring back上气不接下气ring up失业run away反复,多次重复run out of经过save one ’s life注意see off偿还(借款等)sell out付款send for选出拾起,捡起;接收;开车去接指出指向妨碍,防止,预防储存,收起来记下推迟穿,戴上;上演发福,增加体重扑灭,关熄挂起;举起;贴(广告等)而不,非提到,涉及,有关把看作立即,马上立即,马上回电话打电话给逃跑,失控用完挽救某人生命为某人送行卖完,出卖派人去叫(请)中考短语检测6send outsend up separate fromset freeset offset outshow offside by sideso as to sofarso far asso long as so that sooner or later speed up spend on stand forstop doing sth.stop to do sth.such astake awaytake it easy take offtake one ’s time take outwake upwork outworry about 发出;派遣发出,射出分开释放,解放动身,启程;使爆发出发;开始炫耀肩并肩,一起以便,为的是到目前为止(表示程度范围)就,尽只要太以至于迟早,早晚加快速度在花钱代表,象征停止做某事停下来做某事例如拿走别着急,别紧张脱下,起飞从容,慢慢行动取出醒来算出,解决担心,烦恼take placetake the placeof take uptalk abouttalk ofthe day aftertomorrowthe day beforeyesterdaythe more t he morethe other daythink aboutthink ofthousandsof throwaway too totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to do sthused to sthwait for writedown write to发生取代,代替占去,占据(时间、地位等)谈论、议论谈论、议论后天前天越就越前几天,某日考虑(是否去做)想起,考虑;认为,看法成千上万,几千扔掉太以至于不试穿,试试看实验关小,调低关掉(水、电、电视收音机等)打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)翻动,犁翻(土地)到达,来到;开大(声音)上下,来回过去常常习惯于等候,等待写下,记下写信给。
中考英语常考的固定搭配
中考英语常考的固定搭配ability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样?How about ...? ……怎么样?be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是;尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然;意外地act as 担任;充当;起……作用act out 把……表演出来;将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加;增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心(做)某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I m afraid 恐怕;很遗憾after all 毕竟;终究再again and again 再三地;反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同;赞成(计划等)agree with 同意;赞同(意见等)come alive 活泼起来;生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不;一点也不;不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的;没关系That’s all right. 没关系。
中考常用短语固定搭配
遥远的
compare to
与……相比
far from
远离
compare with
与……相比
feel like doing
想要……,感觉要……
congratulate…on
祝贺……
fill…with
用……填充
connect with
与……相连
fill in
填充
cut down
砍断
find out
到达某地
call up
号召;打电话
as a result
(作为)结果
care for
喜欢;照顾(病人)
as…as
像,如同
carry on
继续下去;继续开展
as far as
就……;尽……
carry out
开展,执行
as if
好像,仿佛
catch up with
赶上(或超过)
as long as
只要
change into
分发
get on with sb.
与……相处
hang on
(打电话时)不挂断,等候片刻
get through
通过,拨通(电话)
hang up
挂断电话
get together
聚会,联欢
have a cold
患感冒
get up
起床
have a good time
玩得高兴,过得愉快
give away
分发
have classes
根据,按照
break out
(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发
after all
毕竟,终究
初中固定搭配总结
初中英语所有固定搭配3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass thetest18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go o ut at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…a s 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人) 做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be+形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由.... be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos 照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相处go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心enjoy doing sth be busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth . try doingask to do forget doingforget to do remember to doremember doing let domake do like doing sthstart to do sth start doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to do spend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sth want to do sthdecide to do sth It takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sth be going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth 6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗) 24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。
中考常用短语固定搭配[宝典]共6页
a few
一些,少量
as well
也,还有
a kind of
一种,一类
as well as
除……之外(也)
a little
一点,少许
be proud of
骄傲,自豪
a lot of
许多,大量
be strict with
对……严格要求
a number of
一些,许多
belong to
属于
a pair of
回来,想起来
earn one’s living
谋生
come down
落,下来
either…or
或者……或者……
come from
出生(于),来自
enjoy oneself
过得愉快
come in
进入,进来
even if
即使,尽管
come on
来吧,赶快
even though
即使,尽管
come out
出来;(书等)出版,发行
一双,一副
both…and
两个都,既…又…
a piece of
一块,一张,一根,一片
break down
损坏;(把化合物等)分解;(汽车)抛锚
above all
首先,首要
break in
闯入,强行进入;插嘴打断
according to
根据,按照
break out
(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发
after all
ever since
自从那时起直到现在
come to
共计,达到
face to face
面对面
come true
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相互
come back
回来,想起来
earn one’s living
谋生
come down
落,下来
either…or
或者……或者……
come from
出生(于),来自
enjoy oneself
过得愉快
come in
进入,进来
even if
即使,尽管
come on
来吧,赶快
even though
far away
遥远的
compare to
与……相比
far from
远离
compare with
与……相比
feel like doing
想要……,感觉要……
congratulate…on
祝贺……
fill…with
用……填充
connect with
与……相连
fill in
填充
cut down
砍断
find out
乘飞机(公共汽车等)
agree with sb
同意某人的看法,与某人的看法一致
by day
日间,在白天
all kinds of
各种各样的
by the way
顺便说
all over
到处,遍及;结束
call in
召来,召集
all right
行了,好吧;(病)好了
call on
拜访,访问
arrive at (in) a place
到达某地
call up
号召;打电话
as a result
(作为)结果
care for
喜欢;照顾(病人)
as…as
像,如同
carry on
继续下去;继续开展
as far as
就……;尽……
carry out
开展,执行
as if
好像,仿佛
catch up with
赶上(或超过)
as long as
只要
change into
从那时起
different from
与……不同
from time to time
不时,偶尔
divide…into…
把……分成……
from…to
从……到……
中 考 短 语 检 测3
get along with
与……相处
go on
继续
get away
逃;离
go out
出去;熄灭
get back
返回,回来;回家
中 考 短 语 检 测1
a bit (of)
有一点,一会儿
as usual
通常,平常地
a few
一些,少量
as well
也,还有
a kind of
一种,一类
as well as
除……之外(也)
a little
一点,少许
be proud of
骄傲,自豪
a lot of
许多,大量
be strict with
即使,尽管
come out
出来;(书等)出版,发行
ever since
自从那时起直到现在
come to
共计,达到
face to face
面对面
come true
变为现实,成为事实
fall asleep
入睡
come up
上来,上升,抬头
fall ill
患病,病倒
come up with
追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)
分发
get on with sb.
与……相处
hang on
(打电话时)不挂断,等候片刻
get through
通过,拨通(电话)
hang up
挂断电话
get together
聚会,联欢
have a cold
患感冒
get up
起床
have a good time
玩得高兴,过得愉快
give away
分发
have classes
转换成,把……变成
as soon as
一……就……
check in
报道,登记
中 考 短 语 检 测2
check out
查明;结账
do one’s best
尽最大的努力
clear up
整理,收拾;(天气)放晴
do some cleaning (shopping)
做扫除(买东西)
come across
(偶然)遇见(或发现)
查明,发现,了解
cut off
切断
first of all
首先
day and night
日日夜夜
for ever
永远
deal with
处理,对付
for example
例如
depend on (upon)
依靠;相信,信赖
from now on
从今以后,今后
die out
消失,灭亡
from then on
请随便吃点
go away
走开,离去
help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
go by
走过;经过;过去
help…out
帮助某人解决困难
go fishing (shopping, skating)
(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)
hold on
等一等(别挂电话)
go for a walk
散步
hold one’s breath
根据,按照
break out
(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发
after all
毕竟,终究
bring up
教育,培养
after class
课后
build up
逐步建立
again and again
反复地,再三地
by accident
偶然
agree to do sth
同意做某事
by air(bus,train,ship)
上课
give back
归还;送回
have fun with
玩得高兴
give in
give out
屈服,让步
have to
不得不;必须
give out
分发
hear from
收到……的来信
give up
放弃
hear of
听说,知道
go ahead
走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去
help oneself to
go over
仔细检查;复习
get close (to)
接近
go through
浏览,翻阅;通过
get down
降下
grow up
长大成人,成长
get in
进入;收获;达到
had better (do)
最好(做)
get off
脱下(衣服等);下车
hand in
上交;交纳
get on
上车;过活
hand out
不出气,屏住呼吸
go off
走开
hundreds of
几百,成百上千
go on doing…
继续干某事,不停地干某事
hurry up
赶快,快点
go on with
继续
in a hurry
匆忙,很快的
中 考 短 语 检 测4
in a word
简言之,总之
knock into sb.
撞上
in all
对……严格要求
a number of
一些,许多
belong to
属于
a ir of
一双,一副
both…and
两个都,既…又…
a piece of
一块,一张,一根,一片
break down
损坏;(把化合物等)分解;(汽车)抛锚
above all
首先,首要
break in
闯入,强行进入;插嘴打断
according to