《WindowsServer2012服务器系统管理》测试试卷

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WindowsServer2012选择题

WindowsServer2012选择题Windows Server 2012 选择题项目1 Windows Server 2012 安装与基本配置1. 以下对Windows 2008 企业版硬件要求的描述中, 错误的是（C ）。

（选择1 项）A. CPU 速度最低1GHz（x86）和1. 4GHz（x64）, 推荐大于2GHzB. 内存最低512MB, 推荐不少于2GBC. 硬盘可用空间不少于4GB, 推荐40GB 以上D. 硬盘可用空间不少于10GB, 推荐40GB 以上2. 在Windows Server 2012 系统中, 默认情况下（C ）组的成员可以更改计算机的IP 地址。

A. Power UsersB. UsersC. Network Configuration OperatorsD. Guests在Windows Server 2012 系统中, 如果想跟踪数据包从源IP 到目标IP 所经过的路径, 通常需要使用（B ）命令。

A. pingB. tracertC. ipconfigD. ipconfig /al3. 你是公司的网络管理员, 公司投一台系统为Windwos Server2008 的文件服务器Filesvr, 在服务器上功效了以些资料。

有一天一个员工向你反映他无法连接Filesvr, 你应该使用（C ）命令来测试网络的连通性。

（选择一项）A. ipconfigB. ipconfig/allC. pingD. ipconfig/fiushedns4. 对硬盘分区并完成格式化后, 就可以开始安装软件了, 正确的顺序是（B）。

（选择一项）A. 先安装操作系统, 再安装应用软件, 最后安装驱动程序B. 先安装操作系统, 再安装驱动程序, 最后安装应用软件C. 先安装驱动程序, 再安装操作系统, 最后安装应用软件D. 只需要安装操作系统, 不需要安装驱动程序5. 你在局域网中设置某台机器的IP, 该局域网的所有机器都属于同一个网段, 你想让该机器和其它机器通信, 你至少应该设置哪些TCP/IP 参数（）。

Windowsserver2012网络管理考试试题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

专业：网络科目：Windows server 2012 网络管理一、单项选择题1.引导过程中如何访问Windows 2012 中高级启动选项（）A.按F10 键B.按spacebar 键C.按F6 键D.按F8 键答案：D2.使用（）命令可以将FAT 分区转换为NTFS 分区A．FDISKB．LABELC．FORMATD．CONVERT答案：D3.Windows 2012 的NTFS 文件系统具有对文件和文件夹加密的特性。

域用户user1 加密了自己的一个文本文件myfile.txt。

他没有给域用户user2 授权访问该文件。

下列叙述正确的是（）er1 需要解密文件myfile.txt 才能读取er2 如果对文件myfile.txt 具有NTFS 完全控制权限，就可以读取该文件C.如果user1 将文件myfile.txt 拷贝到FAT32 分区上，加密特性不会丢失D.对文件加密后可以防止非授权用户访问，所以user2 不能读取该文件答案：D4.下面哪个不属于NTFS 权限（）A.创建B．读取C．修改D．写入答案：C5.通过使用（）可以更改显示器属性。

A.控制面板B．MMCC．事件查看器D．计算机管理答案：A6.计算机上有两个NTFS 分区：C 和D，在C 分区上有一个文件夹：Folder1，内有一个文件:myfile.bmp，为了节约磁盘空间，对该文件和文件夹都进行了压缩，在D 分区上有一个文件夹：Folder2，没有进行压缩，现在将文件：myfile.bmp 移动到Folder2 中，则该文件的压缩状态为（）A.不压缩B．不确定C．以上都不对D．压缩答案：A7.如果想要限制用户过多的占用磁盘空间，应当（）A.设置数据压缩B．设置动态存储C．设置文件加密D．设置磁盘配额答案：D8.应该使用哪个TCP/IP 工具来最简便地判断互联网络中哪个路由器出现了故障（）A.TracerouteB．NetstatC．PingD．Ipconfig答案：A9.Windows 2012 计算机的管理员有禁用账户的权限。

微软认证 Server 2012 70-412 题库

The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams.Exam : 70-412Title :Version : V8.02Configuring Advanced Windows Server 2012Services1.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains a file server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. You create a user account named User1 in the domain. You need to ensure that User1 can use Windows Server Backup to back up Server1. The solution must minimize the number of administrative rights assigned to User1.What should you do?A. Add User1 to the Backup Operators group.B. Assign User1 the Back up files and directories user right.C. Assign User1 the Back up files and directories user right and the Restore files and directories user right.D. Add User1 to the Power Users group.Answer: A2.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012. Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. You add two additional nodes to Cluster1. You need to ensure that Cluster1 stops running if three nodes fail.What should you configure?A. the possible ownerB. a file server for general useC. live migrationD. the Handling priorityE. the preferred ownerF. the cluster quorum settingsG. the host priorityH. the Scale-Out File ServerI. the failover settingsJ. Affinity SingleK. Affinity NoneL. quick migrationAnswer: F3.You have a DNS server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. Server1 has a signed zone for . You need to configure DNS clients to perform DNSSEC validation for the DNS domain.What should you configure?A. a Name Resolution PolicyB. the DNS Client settingsC. the Network Connection settingsD. the Network Location settingsAnswer: A4.You have a server named DC2 that runs Windows Server 2012. DC2 contains a DNS zone named .The zone is shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)You need to configure DNS clients to perform DNSSEC validation for the DNS domain. What should you configure?A. a Name Resolution PolicyB. the DNS Client settingsC. the Network Location settingsD. the Network Connection settingsAnswer: A5.You have a datacenter that contains six servers. Each server has the Hyper-V server role installed and runs Windows Server 2012.The servers are configured as shown in the following table.Host4 and Host5 are part of a cluster named Cluster1. Cluster1 hosts a virtual machine named VM1. You need to move VM1 to another Hyper-V host.The solution must minimize the downtime of VM1. To which server and by which method should you move VM1?A. to Host6 by using a storage migrationB. to Host2 by using a live migrationC. to Host3 by using a storage migrationD. to Host1 by using a quick migrationAnswer: C6.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains a domain controller named DC1 that runs Windows Server 2012.On DC1, you open DNS Manager as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)You need to change the zone type of the zone from an Active Directory-integrated zone to a standard primary zone.What should you do before you change the zone type?A. Unsign the zone.B. Modify the Key Signing Key (KSK).C. Change the Key Master.D. Modify the Zone Signing Key (ZSK).Answer: A7.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . A previous administrator implemented a Proof of Concept installation of Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS). After the proof of concept was complete, the Active Directory Rights Management Services server role was removed. You attempt to deploy AD RMS. During the configuration of AD RMS, you receive an error message indicating that an existing AD RMS Service Connection Point (SCP) was found. You need to remove the existing AD RMS SCP.Which tool should you use?A. ADSI EditB. Active Directory Users and ComputersC. Active Directory Domains and TrustsD. Active Directory Sites and ServicesE. ServicesF. Authorization ManagerG. TPM ManagementH. Certification AuthorityAnswer: AD8.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012. Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. You add two additional nodes in Cluster1. You have a folder named Folder1 on Server1 that hosts application data. Folder1 is a folder target in a Distributed File System (DFS) namespace. You need to provide highly available access to Folder1. The solution must support DFS Replication to Folder1.What should you configure?A. the cluster quorum settingsB. Affinity SingleC. live migrationD. the preferred ownerE. quick migrationF. the Scale-Out File ServerG. Affinity NoneH. the possible ownerI. the Handling priorityJ. the host priorityK. a file server for general useL. the failover settingsAnswer: K9.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012. Server1 has the DHCP Server role installed. Server2 has the Hyper-V server role installed. Server2 has an IP address of 192.168.10.50. Server1 has a scope named Scope1 for the 192.168.10.0/24 network. You plan to deploy 20 virtual machines on Server2 that will be connected to the external network. The MAC addresses for the virtual machines will begin with 00-15-5D-83-03. You need to configure Server1 to offer the virtual machines IP addresses from 192.168.10.200 to 192.168.10.219. Physical computers on the network must be offered IP addresses outside this range. You want to achieve this goal by using the minimum amount of administrative effort.What should you do from the DHCP console?A. Delete Scope1 and create two new scopes.B. Configure Allow filters and Deny filters.C. Create a policy.D. Create reservations.Answer: C10.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012. Server1 and Server2 have the Network Load Balancing (NLB) feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in an NLB cluster named Cluster1. Port rules are configured for all clustered applications. You need to ensure that Server2 handles all client requests to the cluster that are NOT covered by a port rule.What should you configure?A. the Scale-Out File ServerB. the failover settingsC. the possible ownerD. Affinity NoneE. a file server for general useF. the preferred ownerG. the Handling priorityH. quick migrationI. live migrationJ. Affinity SingleK. the host priorityL. the cluster quorum settingsAnswer: K11.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains a main office and a branch office. An Active Directory site exists for each office. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012. Both servers have the DHCP Server server role installed. Server1 is located in the main office site. Server2 is located in the branch office site. Server1 provides IPv4 addresses to the client computers in the main office site. Server2 provides IPv4 addresses to the client computers in the branch office site. You need to ensure that if either Server1 or Server2 are offline, the client computers can still obtain IPv4 addresses.The solution must meet the following requirements:- The storage location of the DHCP databases must not be a single point of failure.- Server1 must provide IPv4 addresses to the client computers in the branch office site only if Server2 is offline.- Server2 must provide IPv4 addresses to the client computers in the main office site only if Server1 is offline.Which configuration should you use?A. a Network Load Balancing (NLB) clusterB. hot standby mode failover partnersC. load sharing mode failover partnersD. a failover clusterAnswer: B12.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . You are creating a custom Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE) image. You need to ensure that when a server starts from the custom Windows RE image, a drive is mapped automatically to a network share.What should you modify in the image?A. Win.iniB. Smb.types.ps1xmlC. Startnet.cmdD. Xsl-mappings.xmlAnswer: C13.Your network contains an Active Directory forest. The forest contains two domains named and . The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2003. You have a domain outside the forest named .You need to configure an access solution to meet the following requirements:- Users in must be able to access resources in .- Users in must be prevented from accessing resources in .- Users in must be prevented from accessing resources in both and .What should you create?A. a one-way external trust from to B. a one-way realm trust from to C. a one-way realm trust from to D. a one-way external trust from to Answer: A14.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains a file server named Server1. All servers run Windows Server 2012. All domain user accounts have the Division attribute automatically populated as part of the user provisioning process. The Support for Dynamic Access Control and Kerberos armoring policy is enabled for the domain. You need to control access to the file shares on Server1 based on the values in the Division attribute and the Division resource property. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the three appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.A. From Active Directory Administrative Center, create a claim type.B. From Active Directory Administrative Center, create a reference resource property.C. From Active Directory Users and Computers, configure the Delegation settings of Server1.D. From Active Directory Administrative Center, create a resource property list.E. On the shared folders, set the classification value.Answer: ABE15.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains a servernamed Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. Server1 has the Active Directory Certificate Services server role installed and is configured as an enterprise certification authority (CA).You need to ensure that all of the users in the domain are issued a certificate that can be used for the following purposes:- Email security- Client authentication- Encrypting File System (EFS)Which two actions should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)A. From a Group Policy, configure the Automatic Certificate Request Settings.B. From a Group Policy, configure the Certificate Services Client Certificate Enrollment Policy settings.C. Modify the properties of the User certificate template, and then publish the template.D. Duplicate the User certificate template, and then publish the template.E. From a Group Policy, configure the Certificate Services Client Auto-Enrollment settings.Answer: DE16.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two domain controllers that run Windows Server 2012.The domain controllers are configured as shown in the following table.You log on to DC1 by using a user account that is a member of the Domain Admins group, and then you create a new user account named User1. You need to prepopulate the password for User1 on DC2. What should you do first?A. Add the User1 account to the Allowed RODC Password Replication Policy group.B. Add DC2 to the Allowed RODC Password Replication Policy group.C. Connect to DC2 from Active Directory Users and Computers.D. Run Active Directory Users and Computers as a member of the Enterprise Admins group.Answer: A17.Your network contains an Active Directory forest. The forest contains two domains named and . The forest functional level is Windows 2000. The domain contains domain controllers that run either Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2. The domain functional level is Windows Server 2008. The domain contains domain controllers that run either Windows 2000 Server or Windows Server 2003. The domain functional level is Windows 2000 native. The domain contains a member server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. You need to add Server1 as a new domain controller in the domain.What should you do first?A. Raise the functional level of the domain to Windows Server 2008 R2.B. Raise the functional level of the domain to Windows Server 2003.C. Upgrade the domain controllers that run Windows Server 2008 to Windows Server 2008 R2.D. Raise the forest functional level to Windows Server 2003.E. Decommission the domain controllers that run Windows 2000.Answer: E18.You have a DHCP server named Server1. Server1 has one network adapter. Server1 is located on a subnet named Subnet1. Server1 has a scope named Scope1. Scope1 contains IP addresses for the 192.168.1.0/24 network. Your company is migrating the IP addresses on Subnet1 to use a network ID of 10.10.0.0/16. On Server1, you create a scope named Scope2. Scope2 contains IP addresses for the 10.10.0.0/16 network. You need to ensure that clients on Subnet1 can receive IP addresses from either scope.What should you create on Server1?A. a multicast scopeB. a split-scopeC. a superscopeD. a scopeAnswer: C19.Your network contains an Active Directory forest named . The forest contains a single domain. The domain contains four servers.The servers are configured as shown in the following table.You need to update the schema to support a domain controller that will run Windows Server 2012.On which server should you run adprep.exe?A. Server1B. DC3C. DC2D. DC1Answer: B20.Your network contains servers that run Windows Server 2012. The network contains a large number ofiSCSI storage locations and iSCSI clients. You need to deploy a central repository that can discover and list iSCSI resources on the network automatically.Which feature should you deploy?A. the iSCSI Target Server role serviceB. the iSNS Server service featureC. the iSCSI Target Storage Provider featureD. the Windows Standards-Based Storage Management featureAnswer: C21.Your company has offices in Montreal, New York, and Amsterdam. The network contains an Active Directory forest named . An Active Directory site exists for each office. All of the sites connect to each other by using the DEFAULTIPSITELINK site link. You need to ensure that only between 20:00 and 08:00, the domain controllers in the New York office replicate the Active Directory changes to the domain controllers in the Amsterdam office. The solution must ensure that the domain controllers in the Montreal and the New York offices can replicate the Active Directory changes any time of day.What should you do?A. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITELINK. Modify the schedule of DEFAULTIPSITELINK.B. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITELINK. Modify the schedule of the new site link.C. Create a new site link that contains New York and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITELINK. Modify the schedule of DEFAULTIPSITELINK.D. Create a new site link that contains New York and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITELINK. Modify the schedule of the new site link.Answer: D22.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains four servers.The servers are configured as shown in the following table.You plan to deploy an enterprise certification authority (CA) on a server named Server5. Server5 will be used to issue certificates to domain-joined computers and workgroup computers. You need to identify which server you must use as the certificate revocation list (CRL) distribution point for Server5.Which server should you identify?A. Server3B. Server2C. Server4D. Server1Answer: C23.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers have the Hyper-V server role installed. You plan to replicate virtual machines between Server1 and Server2. The replication will be encrypted by using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). You need to request a certificate on Server1 to ensure that the virtual machine replication is encrypted.Which two intended purposes should the certificate for Server1 contain? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)A. Client AuthenticationB. Server AuthenticationC. IP Security end systemD. KDC AuthenticationE. Kernel Mode Code SigningAnswer: AB24.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers have the IP Address Management (IPAM) Server feature installed. You have a support technician named Tech1. Tech1 is a member of the IPAM Administrators group on Server1 and Server2. You need to ensure that Tech1 can use Server Manager on Server1 to manage IPAM on Server2. To which group on Server2 should you add Tech1A. IPAM AdministratorsB. Remote Management UsersC. WinRMRemoteWMIUsers_D. IPAM MSM AdministratorsAnswer: C25.You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. You modify the properties of a system driver and you restart Server1. You discover that Server1 continuously restarts without starting Windows Server 2012. You need to start Windows Server 2012 on Server1 in the least amount of time. The solution must minimize the amount of data loss.Which Advanced Boot Option should you select?A. Disable Driver Signature EnforcementB. Disable automatic restart on system failureC. Repair Your ComputerD. Last Know Good Configuration (advanced)Answer: D26.Your network contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. Server1 has the Hyper-V server role installed. Server1 hosts 10 virtual machines that run Windows Server 2012. You add a new server named Server2. Server2 has faster hard disk drives, more RAM, and a different processor manufacturer than Server1. You need to move all of the virtual machines from Server1 to Server2. The solution must minimize downtime.What should you do for each virtual machine?A. Perform a quick migration.B. Perform a live migration.C. Perform a storage migration.D. Export the virtual machines from Server1 and import the virtual machines to Server2.Answer: D27.You manage an environment that has many servers. The servers run Windows Server 2012 and use iSCSI storage. Administrators report that it is difficult to locate available iSCSI resources on the network. You need to ensure that the administrators can locate iSCSI resources on the network by using a central repository.Which feature should you deploy?A. the iSCSI Target Server role serviceB. the Windows Standards-Based Storage Management featureC. the iSCSI Target Storage Provider featureD. the iSNS Server service featureAnswer: D28.Your company has offices in Montreal, New York, and Amsterdam. The network contains an Active Directory forest named . An Active Directory site exists for each office. All of the sites connect to each other by using the DEFAULTIPSITELINK site link. You need to ensure that only between 20:00 and 08:00, the domain controllers in the Montreal office replicate the Active Directory changes to the domain controllers in the Amsterdam office. The solution must ensure that the domain controllers in the Montreal and the New York offices can replicate the Active Directory changes any time of day.What should you do?A. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Create a new site link bridge. Modify the schedule of the new site link.B. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITELINK. Modify the schedule of DEFAULTIPSITELINK.C. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITELINK. Modify the schedule of the new site link.D. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Create a new site link bridge. Modify the schedule of DEFAULTIPSITELINK.Answer: C29.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012. Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. You configure File Services and DHCP as clustered resources for Cluster1. Server1 is the active node for both clustered resources. You need to ensure that if two consecutive heartbeat messages are missed between Server1 and Server2, Server2 will begin responding to DHCP requests. The solution must ensure that Server1 remains the active node for the File Services clustered resource for up to five missed heartbeat messages.What should you configure?A. the cluster quorum settingsB. the Handling priorityC. Affinity SingleD. a file server for general useE. Affinity NoneF. quick migrationG. live migrationH. the preferred ownerI. the Scale-Out File ServerJ. the failover settingsK. the host priorityL. the possible ownerAnswer: J30.Your network contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012. Both servers have the Hyper-V server role installed. Server1 and Server2 are located in different offices. The offices connect to each other by using a high-latency WAN link. Server2 hosts a virtual machine named VM1. You need to ensure that you can start VM1 on Server1 if Server2 fails. The solution must minimize hardware costs.What should you do?A. From the Hyper-V Settings of Server1, modify the Replication Configuration settings. Enable replication for VM1.B. On Server2, install the Multipath I/O (MPIO) feature. Modify the storage location of the VHDs for VM1.C. From the Hyper-V Settings of Server2, modify the Replication Configuration settings. Enable replication for VM1.D. On Server1, install the Multipath I/O (MPIO) feature. Modify the storage location of the VHDs for VM1. Answer: A31.You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 and is used for testing. A developer at your company creates and installs an unsigned kernel-mode driver on Server1. The developer reports that Server1 will no longer start.You need to ensure that the developer can test the new driver. The solution must minimize the amount of data loss.Which Advanced Boot Option should you select?A. Last Know Good Configuration (advanced)B. Disable automatic restart on system failureC. Disable Driver Signature EnforcementD. Repair Your ComputerAnswer: C32.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The network contains a file server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. You create a folder named Folder1. You share Folder1 as Share1.The NTFS permissions on Folder1 are shown in the Folder1 exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)The Everyone group has the Full control Share permission to Folder1.You configure a central access policy as shown in the Central Access Policy exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)Members of the IT group report that they cannot modify the files in Folder1. You need to ensure that the IT group members can modify the files in Folder1. The solution must use central access policies to control the permissions.Which two actions should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)A. On the Security tab of Folder1, remove the permission entry for the IT group.B. On the Security tab of Folder1, assign the Modify permission to the Authenticated Users group.C. On the Classification tab of Folder1, set the classification to Information Technology.D. On Share1, assign the Change Share permission to the IT group.E. On the Security tab of Folder1, add a conditional expression to the existing permission entry for the IT group.Answer: BC33.Your network contains an Active Directory domain named . The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012. Server1 has the IP Address Management (IPAM) Server feature installed. Server2 has the DHCP Server role installed. A user named User1 is a member of the IPAM Users group on Server1. You need to ensure that User1 can use IPAM to modify the DHCP scopes on Server2. The solution must minimize the number of permissions assigned to User1. To which group should you add User1?A. IPAM MSM Administrators on Server1B. IPAM ASM Administrators on Server1C. DHCP Administrators on Server2D. IPAMUG in Active DirectoryAnswer: C34.Your network contains two Active Directory forests named and . A two-way forest trust exists between the forests. The forest contains an enterprise certification authority (CA) named Server1. You implement cross-forest certificate enrollment between the forest and the forest. On Server1, you create a new certificate template named Template1. You need to ensure that users in the forest can request certificates that are based on Template1.Which tool should you use?A. Add-CATemplateB. RepadminC. CertutilD. DumpADO.ps1E. PKISync.ps1Answer: E35.You have a server named Server1 that has the Active Directory Certificate Services server role installed. Server1 uses a hardware security module (HSM) to protect the private key of Server1. You need to ensure that the Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) database, log files, and private key are backed up. You perform regular backups of the HSM module by using a backup utility provided by the HSM manufacturer.What else should you do?A. Run the certutil.exe command and specify the backup parameter.B. Run the certutil.exe command and specify the backupkey parameter.C. Run the certutil.exe command and specify the dump parameter.D. Run the certutil.exe command and specify the backupdb parameter.Answer: D36.You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012. Server1 has the Windows Deployment Services server role installed. You back up Server1 each day by using Windows Server Backup. The disk array on Server1 fails. You replace the disk array. You need to restore Server1 as quickly as possible.What should you do?A. Start Server1and press F8.B. Start Server1 by using the PXE.C. Start Server1 from the Windows Server 2012 installation media.D. Start Server1 and press Shift+F8.Answer: C37.Your network contains two Active Directory forests named and . All of the domain controllers in both of the forests run Windows Server 2012. The domain contains a file server named Server5. has a one-way forest trust to .A user name User10 attempts to access a shared folder on Server5 and receives the error。

dows Server 2012网络操作系统项目教程试卷A参考答案及评分标准

《windows操作系统与服务器配置》课程试卷A参考答案及评分标准一、填空题（10小题，每空1分，共20分）1．源主机、目标主机2．客户/服务器或Client/Server或者C/S3．Foundation（或基础版）、Essential（或精华版）、Standard（或标准版）和Datacenter（或数据中心版）4．角色和功能5．512MB、32GB、646．NTFS7．物理机和虚拟机8．域控制器、独立服务器、成员服务器9．本地组、域组10．远程客户端通过VPN连接到局域网、LAN互连二、单项选择题（在每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案，并将三、判断题（正确的请在题后的括号内打“√”，错的打“×”， 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1．× 2. √3. √ 4. ×5. √ 6. × 7. √8. √ 9. × 10. √四、名词解释题（5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1．网络操作系统除了能够实现单机操作系统的全部功能外（1分），还具备管理网络中的共享资源（1分），实现用户通信以及方便用户使用网络等功能（1分）。

2．Unix是一个通用的、交互作用的分时操作系统。

3．专用虚拟交换机：连接在这个虚拟交换机上的计算机之间可以互相通信（1分），但并不能与主机通信（1分），也无法与其他网络内的计算机通信（1分）。

4．域名控制器：是指安装了活动目录的Windows Server2012的服务器（2分），他保存了活动目录信息的副本（1分）。

5．安全模板：是一种可以定义安全策略的文件表示方式（1分），它能够配置账户策略、本地策略、事件日志、受限制的组、文件系统、注册表以及系统服务等项目的安全设置（2分）。

五、简答题（5小题，每小题5分，共25分）1．网络操作系统应具有下面五个方面的功能。

（1）共享资源管理（1分）。

网络操作系统能够对网络中的共享资源（硬件和软件）实施有效的管理，协调用户对共享资源的使用，并保证共享数据的安全性和一致性。

windows server 2012 网络服务考试试题及答案

A．继承目标文件夹的NTFS权限
B．原有NTFS权限和目标文件的NTFS权限的集合
C．保留原有NTFS权限
D．没有NTFS权限设置，需要管理员重新分配
答案：A
27．在一个公司的网络中利用DNS实现域名解析服务，现准备在网络中添加Web服务器向其他计算机提供Web浏览服务。但由于需要Web服务的用户数目较多，所以为了提供较好的服务，你将三台具有相同主机名的Web服务器做成集群。为了让这三台服务器能够随机的对用户进行响应，你在DNS服务器上为同一个主机名创建了三条主机记录，分别对应这三台Web服务器的IP地址。当你利用监视器对这三台Web服务器进行监视时发现，实际上只有一台Web服务器能够对用户的请求进行响应，应采取何种措施以使这三台Web服务器都能够对用户的请求进行响应以提高服务能力？（）。
A．从公司的DHCP服务器自动获得
B．是192.168.0.1
C．是0.0.0.0
D．是192.168.0.0/16网段的随机IP地址
答案：A
18．两个域和的共同父域是（）
A．
B．
C．
A．ext2
B．FAT16
C．NTFS
D．FAT32
答案：A
34．关于VPN的好处，下列描述错误的是（）
A．降低费用
B．加快通讯速度
C．网络协议支持
D．IP地址安全
答案：D
35．你是公司的网络管理员，工作职责之一就是负责维护文件服务器。你想审核windows server2012服务器上的共享word文件被删除情况，需要启动审核策略的（）
A．服务器
B．系统服务器
C．配置服务器
D．文件服务器
答案：C
43．在一个采用Windows系统构建的小型企业网络中，有8台客户机和1台服务器，建议选择（）授权模式安装服务器。

dows Server 2012网络操作系统项目教程试卷B参考答案及评分标准

《windows操作系统与服务器配置》课程试卷B参考答案及评分标准一、填空题（10小题，每空1分，共20分）1．用户、网络用户2．FAT、FAT32、NTFS3．数字（0-9）、特殊字符4．操作系统、硬件5．内部、外部、专用6．本地用户账户、域用户账户、组账户7．本地安全账户数据库或SAM、活动目录或AD8．访问权限9．Convert E: /fs:ntfs10．区域（或zone）二、单项选择题（在每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案，并将其字母标号填入题干的括号内，30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10A DB A A B A B B D11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B B AC CD C A B B21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30A A C C DB A B D B三、判断题（正确的请在题后的括号内打“√”，错的打“×”， 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1．× 2. ×3. × 4. √5. × 6. √ 7. √8. × 9. √ 10. √四、名词解释题（5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1．操作系统：是计算机系统中负责提供应用程序运行环境以及用户操作环境的系统软件（2分），同时也是计算机系统的核心与基石（1分）。

2．虚拟内存：用于临时存放内存数据的磁盘空间。

（3分）3．内部虚拟交换机：连接在这个虚拟交换机上的计算机之间可以互相通信（1分），也可以与主机通信（1分），但是无法与其他网络内的计算机通信，同时也无法连接到Internet（1分）。

4．活动目录：活动目录是一个分布式的目录服务（1分），信息可以分散在多台不同的计算机上，保证用户能够快速访问（1分），因为多台计算机上有相同的信息，所以在信息容错方面具有很强的控制能力（1分）。

5．动态磁盘：动态磁盘使用卷（Volume）来组织空间（1分），可建立在不连续的磁盘空间上，且空间大小可以动态地变更（2分）。

《Windows Server 2012网络服务器配置与管理》期末试卷A(含答案)

_______________________________________________________________________一选择题（每空2分，共40分）1．下面哪个操作系统能升级为Windows 2012 Server？（ D ）A.Windows 7B.Windows 10C.Windows xpD.windows server 20082．利用什么命令，可以查看本机的TCP/IP配置情况（ D ）statB.arpC.renewD.ipconfig3．基本磁盘包括（ A ）。

A.主分区和扩展分区B.主分区和逻辑分区C.扩展分区和逻辑分区D.分区和卷4．基本磁盘最多只能建立（ C ）个磁盘分区。

A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 55．根据DNS规则，下面哪个域是域的子域？（ B ）6．FTP服务默认设置（ B ）端口用于监听FTP客户机的连接请求,在整个会话期间,该端口一直被打开.A.20B. 21C. 25D. 807．关于DNS辅助区域的说法正确的是（ B ）A.辅助区域和主要区域没有本质差别B.必须先建立标准主要区域，然后才能建立相应的标准辅助区域C.一个标准主要区域只能建立一个相应的标准辅助区域D.不可以建立标准辅助区域的标准辅助区域8．Http协议默认使用（ A ）端口。

A．80 B．139 C．443 D．4459．哪个是简单邮件传输协议？（ C ）A.FTP协议B.HTTP协议C.SMTP协议D.NNTP协议10．基本磁盘升级为动态磁盘后，基本分区转换成（ A ）A.动态卷B. 带区卷C. 镜像卷D.简单卷11．管理员可以在DHCP客户机上手工对IP地址租约进行更新，操作命令为：（ C ）。

A. nbtstat –cB. ipconfig /releaseC. ipconfig /renewD. ipconfig /flushdns12．DNS顶级域名中表示商业组织的是（ A ）。

Windows Server 2012网络操作系统项目教程(第4版)试卷 (2)[4页]

第 1 页共 3页2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试《w i n d o w s 操作系统与服务器配置》课程试卷B（适用于2015级计算机专业）一、填空题（10小题，每空1分，共20分）1. 操作系统是与计算机之间的接口，网络操作系统可以理解为与计算机网络之间的接口。

2. WS2012R2所支持的文件系统包括、、。

3. WS2012R2管理员口令要求必须符合以下条件：①至少6个字符；②不包含用户账户名称超过2个以上连续字符；③包含、、大写字母（A-Z ）、小写字母（a-z ）4组字符中的两组。

4. Hyper-V 是微公司软推出的一个底层虚拟机程序，它位于和之间，是一个很薄的软件层，里面不包含底层硬件驱动。

5. Hyper-V 提供了3种网络虚拟交换机，分别为、和交换机。

6. WS2012R2账户的类型分为、和。

7. 工作组模式下，用户账户存储在中；域模式下，用户账户存储在中。

8. WS2012R2系统通过在NTFS 文件系统下设置，限制不同用户对文件的访问级别。

9. 要将E 盘转化为NTFS 文件系统，可以运行命令。

10. 是一个用于存储单个DNS 域名的数据库，是域名称空间树状结构的一部分，它将域名空间分区为较小的区段。

二、单项选择题（在下列每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案，并将其字母标号填入题干的括号内，30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1． Windows Server 2012标准版支持的CPU 数量为( ) A.4 B.6 C.8 D.122．下列那个命令是用来显示网络适配器的DHCP 类别信息的（） A. Ipconfig /all B. Ipconfig /release C. Ipconfig /renew D. Ipconfig /showclassid 3．下列对用户组的叙述正确的是（）A ．组是用户的最高管理单位，它可以限制用户的登录B ．组是用来代表具有相同性质用户的集合C ．组是用来逐一给每个用户授予使用权限的方法D ．组是用户的集合，它不可以包含组4．一个局域网利用Windows Server 2012的DHCP 服务器为网络中所有的计算机提供动态IP 地址分配服务。

WINDOWS2012服务器系统管理考试

WINDOWS2012服务器系统管理考试————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：《WINDOWS 2012服务器系统管理》试卷1班级____________ 姓名______________一、单项选择题（30题，每题2分）。

1)管理员为一个NTFS分区上的文件夹share设置NTFS权限。

用户账户lisi同时属于sales组和supports组，sales组对文件夹share有读取权限，supports组对文件夹share有写入权限。

当用户lisi从本地访问文件夹share时的权限是（a 累加）a)读取和写入b)读取和运行c)列出文件夹目录d)完全控制2)下列关于磁盘配额描述不正确的是(c ）只针对分区有效a)只有administrator组的成员才能管理分区上的配额b)配额只能针对NTFS分区c)配额可以对NTFS分区下的文件或文件夹设置d)配额是以文件所有者对象为基础统计的3)当WindowsServer2008R2操作系统安装完成后,第一次登陆时使用的用户帐户为( d)a)只能是administratorb)只能是administratorsc)可以是administrator或guestd)可以是安装过程中创建的任意帐户4)下面不属于组策略应用规则的是（d）a)组策略的继承与阻止继承b)组策略的累加c)组策略的强制生效d)组策略取得所有权5)安装WindowsServer2008，以下最合适的内存大小是（d）a)128Mb)256Mc)512Gd)1024M6)在域环境下的组类别中，组的使用权限仅在本地活动目录域的组是（a）a)本地域组b)全局组c)通用组d)安全组7)你是一台系统为WindowsServer2008的计算机的系统管理员，你在一个NTFS分区上为一个文件设置了压缩属性，当你把这个文件移动到同一分区的另外一个位置时，该文件（a ）a)保留原有压缩属性b)继承目标文件夹的压缩属性c)不管目标文件夹的压缩属性如何，该文件的压缩属性丢失d)对压缩文件不允许移动8)下列域名中，不合法的是（d）a)b)so99.AA.BBc)d)www.3%9)建立分区后，必须将系统安装在（c）分区a)扩展b)逻辑c)主分区d)简单卷10)在活动目录中主要用于电子邮件的组是（c）a)本地组b)安全组c)通讯组d)全局组11)关于WindowsServer2008，下面有关安全策略的描述中正确的是（c）a)用户账户一旦被锁定，用户只有在等待管理员手动解锁后才能使用该账户b)域中一台成员服务器上既设置了本地安全策略，也设置了域安全策略，如果两种策略有冲突，本地安全策略中的设置优先起作用c)缺省(xing )即默认状态下，管理员可以为所有新建立的域用户帐户设置统一的密码：8888d)以上都不对12)根据服务器的结构可将服务器分为（a）a)塔式服务器、机架服务器、刀片服务器b)工作组服务器、部门级服务器、企业级服务器(应用级别来分类）c)X86服务器、IA-64服务器、RISC精简服务器（CPU处理器架构技术）d)高端服务器、中端服务器、低端服务器13)Bill是新来的辅助管理员,他在安装一台新的WindowsServer2008时,要为计算机设置一个名称,管理员告诉他计算机名称的长度最好应少于( a)个字符a)15个b)20个c)25个d)42个14)组策略的应用顺序是（b）a)LOUDb)LSDOU 本地Local 站点Site 域Domain 组织单位OUc)LOUSd)SLDOU15)网络中有一个WindowsServer2008域的活动目录，客户机由WindowsXP组成。

dows Server 2012网络操作系统项目教程试卷B参考答案及评分标准

2．虚拟内存：用于临时存放内存数据的磁盘空间。

5．动态磁盘：动态磁盘使用卷（Volume）来组织空间（1分），可建立在不连续的磁盘空间上，且空间大小可以动态地变更（2分）。

Windows 服务器复习题

Windows 服务器管理考试习题（A卷）单项选择题（每题2分，共20题，注意：多选、不选、错选均无分）1．关于ipconfig命令参数，以下错误的是（B ）A．ipconfig /registerdnsB．ipconfig /displaynameC．ipconfig /showclassidD．ipconfig /renew EL*2．下面哪个文件和DNS服务提供同样的功能？（B ）A. Lmhosts文件B. Hosts文件C. Lmhosts.sam文件D. Service文件3．某企业的网络工程师安装了一台基于Windows 2003的DNS服务器，用来提供域名解析。

网络中的其他计算机都作为这台DNS服务器的客户机。

他在服务器创建了一个标准主要区域，在一台客户机上使用nslookup工具查询一个主机名称，DNS服务器能够正确地将其IP地址解析出来。

可是当使用nslookup工具查询该IP地址时，DNS服务器却无法将其主机名称解析出来。

请问，应如何解决这个问题？（A ）A. 在DNS服务器反向解析区域中为这条主机记录创建相应的PTR指针记录B. 在DNS服务器区域属性上设置允许动态更新C. 在要查询的这台客户机上运行命令Ipconfig /registerdnsD. 重新启动DNS服务器4．以下哪些步骤在WINS服务的压缩中必要: （ A）A．停止WINS Server服务B．备份WINS数据C．使用Compact命令压缩D．指出sysvol和wins所在文件夹5．你是世纪公司网管，你的网络包括一个windows2003的域，所有服务器和客户端运行Windows2003。

为了解析域名和客户端访问资源，你配置了DNS standard primary zone包含了所有服务器的IP地址。

后来你有添加了3台成员服务器，用户报告说，他们可以在目录中找到这三台服务器，但是无法访问。

你应如何处理（A ）A．将DNS standard primary zone 转为AD integrated zone，B．为每台DNS zone中的新服务器创建SRV记录C．设置DNS standard primary zone允许动态更新，D．设置DNS standard primary zone只允许安全更新，6．在一个公司的网络中利用DNS实现域名解析服务，现准备在网络中添加Web服务器向其他计算机提供Web浏览服务。

windows-server-2012-网络服务考试试题及答案

专业：网络科目：2012 网络服务一、单项选择题1．2012 系统的4 个主要版本中，不能作为域控制器来部署的是（）。

A．B．C．D．答案：D2．下列选项中（）不是2012 中的域的新特点。

A. 域间可以通过可传递的信任关系建立树状连接B. 域中具有了单一网络登录能力C. 增强了信任关系，扩展了域目录树灵活性D. 域被划分为组织单元，并可再划分下级组织单元答案：B3. 在顶级域名中、、、分区代表：（）A. 教育机构、商业机构、国际组织、政府部门B. 教育机构、军事部门、政府部门、商业机构C. 教育机构、政府部门、军事部门、商业机构D. 政府部门、教育机构、军事部门、商业机构答案：C4. 在一个邮件服务器中有如下地址, 邮件地址中（）表示域名。

A.B.C.D.答案：A5. 操作系统最重要的功能是（）A. 分配、控制和调度计算机系统的硬件资源B. 共享网络资源C. 控制和管理计算机系统的所有资源D. 扩充计算机的功能答案：C6. 在中，一般情况使用（）键来启动或关闭中文输入法。

A.B.C.D.答案：C7．关于策略处理规则，描述不正确的是（）A. 组策略的配置是有累加性的B. 系统是先处理计算机配置，再处理用户配置C. 如果子容器内的某个策略被配置，则此配置值会覆盖由其父容器所传递下来的配置值D. 当组策略的用户配置和计算机配置冲突的时候，优先处理用户配置答案：C8. 下面哪个不属于权限（）A. 写入B. 修改C. 读取D. 创建答案：B9. 如果用户希望对系统分区进行容错，他应将硬盘规划为（）A. －5 卷B. 带区卷C. 跨区卷D. 镜像卷答案：D10. 小李是公司的网络管理员，公司的计算机处于单域中，他使用的操作系统为2012 ，由于计算机中有非常重要的资料，因此他想设置一个安全的密码。

下面（）是比较安全的密码。

A.B. 123C.C. 八9L2i答案：D11. 你是一台系统为2012 的计算机的系统管理员，出于安全性的考虑，你希望使用这台计算机的用户账号在设置密码时不能重复前 5 次的密码，应该采取的措施是（）A. 设置计算机本地安全策略中的密码策略，设置“强制密码历史”的值为5B. 设置计算机本地安全策略中的安全选项，设置“账户锁定时间”的值为5C. 设置计算机本地安全策略中的密码策略，设置“密码最长存留期” 的值为5D. 制定一个行政规定，要求用户不得使用前5次的密码答案：A12. 公司处在单域的环境中，你是域的管理员，公司有两个部门：销售部和市场部，每个部门在活动目录中有一个相应的（组织单位），分别是和。

Windows网络操作系统管理复习题(2012版)

Windows网络操作系统管理复习题1．Windows Server 2003的版本适用于中、小型企业，主要用作服务器，提供各种常见的网络功能，如：文件服务、打印服务、通信服务、Web服务等。

2．通过查看列表文件，可以确认Windows Server 2003操作系统是否与一台计算机的硬件设备兼容。

3．在检测软件兼容性时，需要在winnt32. exe命令后附加的参数为。

4．Windows Server 2003支持的文件系统格式有：FAT、FAT32和。

5．在Windows Server 2003中，文件系统格式支持文件加密。

6．为了能够实现网络通信，管理员需要为计算机上的网卡等网络设备设置TCP/IP参数，包括：地址、子网掩码和默认网关等。

7．在安装硬件设备时，一般需要同时安装这个设备的程序，该程序一般由硬件设备的开发厂商提供。

8．对于的硬件设备，Windows Server 2003能够自动检测并进行安装。

9．对于的硬件设备，只能由用户手工安装。

10．如果希望重新使用一个被禁用的设备，应该对该设备的执行的操作。

11．在工作组中，每台计算机均把自己的资源信息和安全信息存放在本地的数据库中。

12．在工作组中的一台计算机上所创建的用户账户，被称为用户账户。

13．在网络中工作、使用网络资源的人被称为。

14．如果一个员工长时间不工作，那么为安全起见，管理员应该将他的用户帐户。

15．在一个工作组中，每台Windows计算机的内置帐户能够在本地计算机的SAM数据库中创建并管理本地用户帐户。

16．在Windows计算机上不能对文件实施共享，而只能对实施共享。

17．管理员在对文件夹实施共享之后，必须设置，这样才能保证用户访问共享文件夹的安全。

18．当创建共享文件夹时，如果在它的共享名的后面附加一个符号，那么当用户通过网络访问这台计算机时将看不到这个共享文件夹。

19．如果共享了一个文件夹，那么该文件夹的默认共享权限是：组对该文件夹的访问权限为“读”。

windows服务器系统管理卷

广州松田职业学院试题卷 2012级学生毕业前补考试卷windows 服务器系统管理卷（适用年级、专业：12计算机网络技术考试方式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟）姓名：学号：专业班级：一、设计任务 Guidian 公司现要规划公司网络，实现功能要求如下： 1、Guidian 公司规划自己网络的网络地址为：192.168.学号最后两位数字.0/24，域名为：自己名字的拼音.com 。

2、公司网络中心，为了易于管理网络和避免住主机IP 地址冲突，预计在公司网络中部署一台DHCP 服务器，实现为非服务器电脑自动分配ip 地址的功能，且为董事长电脑创建保留ip 地址，地址默认的租期设置为8天。

（预计公司，各部门电脑一共约90台） 3、Guidian 公司有自己的形象网站，并希望员工可以通过域名来进行访问，同时员工也需要访问Internet 上的网站。

为了保证可靠，不可以因为DNS 故障而导致员工无法访问网站。

二、功能实现细则要求 1、网络拓扑设计题（本题共 1 小题，满分 20 分）使用VISIO 软件设计Guidian 公司主要的网络拓扑图。

2、IP 地址的规划（本题共 1 小题，满分 20 分）使用表格的形式规划公司网络的IP 地址，需要固定ip 的，需要动态分配的都设计妥当。

在设计IP 地址的时候由于机器数量多，可以采用地址范围的形式写，比如192.168.0.1-192.168.0.100。

3、网络服务器配置题（本题共 2 小题，满分 60 分）（1）Guidian公司网络服务DHCP服务器的实现过程，要求必须有详细截图，一定要对截图进行文字解释，书写要规范，卷面整洁美观。

（提示：分步完成，必须要有测试结果截图）。

（30分）（2）Guidian公司网络服务DNS服务器的实现过程，WEB服务器配置和发布公司站点。

要求必须有详细截图，一定要对截图进行文字解释，书写要规范，卷面整洁美观。

配置与管理Windows Server 2012域模式网络习题与答案

1、Active Directory安装完成后，下列哪些不属于其的管理控制台？A. Active Directory组和组信任关系的管理B.Active Directory域和域信任关系的管理C.Active Directory用户和计算机管理D.Active Directory的站点管理正确答案：A2、Active Directory支持Microsoft Exchange 4.0和5.0客户端的_____，并提供这些产品完全的_____ 、_____兼容。

A.NSPL；向前；向后B.NSPI；向后；向后C.NSPLI；向前；向后D.NSPI；向前；向后正确答案：D3、Windows Server 2012使用SID来标识分配给它的 _____和_____ 。

A.组；权限B.用户名；权限C.组；服务D.标志；服务正确答案：A4、以下哪种不属于组策略类型的是？A.安全设置B.脚本设置C.管理模板正确答案：D5、在应用组策略之前，必须先创建_____，然后编辑策略，管理权限和管理继承。

A.GPOB.IOSC.MIPD.DNS正确答案：A6、域模式中的组又称为_____，存储在域的Active Directory中。

A.广域B.组域C.域组D.群组正确答案：C7、在Windows Server 2012中定义了两种安全策略类型：_____和_____。

A. 组域网安全问题；计算机安全问题B.组安全问题；域安全问题C.域安全策略；计算机安全问题D.域安全策略；广域网安全问题正确答案：C8、在典型Windows Server 2012域模式网络中，有下列类型的计算机：运行Windows Server 2012的_____ 、运行Windows Server 2012的_____，运行Windows Server 2012或其他操作系统的_____ 。

A.域控制器；成员服务器；主机B.域控制器；成员服务器；客户机C.组控制器；成员服务器；客户机D.域控制器；主服务器；客户机正确答案：B9、_____是一台存储了域森林中所有Active Directory对象的一个副本的域控制器。

Windows Server 2012网络操作系统项目教程(第4版)试卷 (1)[2页]

第 1 页共 2 页2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试《w i n d o w s 操作系统与服务器配置》课程试卷A （适用于2015级计算机专业）一、填空题（10小题，每空1分，共20分） 1. 网络通信是网络最基本的功能，其任务是在和间实现无差错的数据传输。

2. Web 服务、大型数据库服务等都是典型的模式。

3. WS2012R2操作系统的发行版本主要有4个，即、、和。

4. WS2012R2中的，相当于windows server 2003中的windows组件。

5. 安装WS2012R2时，内存至少不低于，硬盘可用空间不低于，并且仅支持位。

6. Windows server 2012R2只能安装在文件系统分区。

7. 配置Hyper-V 分为两部分：和。

8. WS2012R2服务器的3种角色是、、。

9. 根据服务器的工作模式，组分为、。

10. 一般来说，VPN 使用在以下两种场合、。

二、单项选择题（在下列每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案，并将其字母标号填入题干的括号内，30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1.在WS2012R2系统中，如果要输入DOS 命令，则在运行对话框中输入（）。

A.CMDB.MMCC.AUTOEXED.TTY2.WS2012R2系统安装时生成的Documents and Settings 、Windows 以及Windows\system32文件夹不能随意更改的，因为它们是（）。

A.Windows 的桌面B.Windows 正常运行所必需的应用软件文件夹C.Windows 正常运行所必须的用户文件夹D.Windows 正常运行所必须的系统文件夹3.以下（）不是WS2012R2 Hyper-V 所支持的虚拟网卡类型。

A.外部B.内部C.桥接D.专用4.当应用快照时，当前的虚拟机配置会被（）覆盖。

A.完全B.部分C.不D.以上都不对5.虚拟机运行在服务器中，服务器配置参数对（）有效。

WindowsServer2012选择题

Windows Server 2012 选择题选择题项目1 Windows Server 2012 安装与基本配置1. 以下对Windows 2008 企业版硬件要求的描述中, 错误的是（C ）。

（选择1 项）A. CPU 速度最低1GHz （x86）和1. 4GHz （x64）, 推荐大于2GHz B. 内存最低512MB, 推荐不少于2GB C. 硬盘可用空间不少于4GB, 推荐40GB 以上D. 硬盘可用空间不少于10GB, 推荐40GB 以上2. 在Windows Server 2012 系统中系统中, 默认情况下（C ）组的成员可以更改计算机的IP 地址。

A. Power Users B. Users C. Network Conﬁgura on Operators D. Guests 在Windows Windows Server Server Server 2012 2012 系统中, 如果想跟踪数据包从源IP 到目标IP 所经过的路径, 通常需要使用（B ）命令。

A. ping B. tracert C. ipconﬁg D. ipconﬁg /al 3. 你是公司的网络管理员, 公司投一台系统为Windwos Windwos Server2008 Server2008 的文件服务器Filesvr, 在服务器上功效了以些资料。

有一天一个员工向你反映他无法连接Filesvr, 你应该使用（C ）命令来测试网络的连通性。

（选择一项）A. ipconﬁg B. ipconﬁg/all C. ping D. ipconﬁg/ﬁushedns 4. 对硬盘分区并完成格式化后, 就可以开始安装软件了, 正确的顺序是（B ）。

（选择一项）A. 先安装操作系统, 再安装应用软件, 最后安装驱动程序B. 先安装操作系统, 再安装驱动程序, 最后安装应用软件C. 先安装驱动程序, 再安装操作系统, 最后安装应用软件D. 只需要安装操作系统, 不需要安装驱动程序5. 你在局域网中设置某台机器的IP , 该局域网的所有机器都属于同一个网段, 你想让该机器和其它机器通信, 你至少应该设置哪些TCP/IP 参数（）。

配置与管理Windows Server 2012习题与答案

1、符合TCP/IP协议结构的称呼是？A.物理层B.传输层C.数据链路层D.会话层正确答案：B2、Windows Server 2012提供了多种连接到共享文件夹的方式，下列不正确的是？A.通过“UNC”路径连接到共享文件夹B.通过“网络”连接到共享文件夹C.通过“网络驱动器映射”到共享文件夹D.通过“IP地址搜索”到共享文件夹正确答案：D3、OSI模型（自下向上）为？A.物理层、数据链路层、网络层、传输层、表示层、会话层、应用层B.数据链路层、物理层、网络层、传输层、会话层、表示层、应用层C.物理层、数据链路层、传输层、网络层、会话层、表示层、应用层D.物理层、数据链路层、网络层、传输层、会话层、表示层、应用层正确答案：D4、TCP/IP协议结构（自下向上）为？A.网络层（IP）、网络接口层、传输层（TCP、UDP）、应用层（FTP、Telnet、SMTP）B.网络接口层、网络层（IP）、传输层（TCP、UDP）、应用层（FTP、Telnet、SMTP）C.网络接口层、传输层（TCP、UDP）、网络层（IP）、应用层（FTP、Telnet、SMTP）D.网络接口层、网络层（IP）、应用层（FTP、Telnet、SMTP）、传输层（TCP、UDP）5、（）是用户访问Internet的主要途径？A.路由B.IPC.DCPD.DNS正确答案：D6、Windows Server 2012操作系统提供两种方式为客户机分配IP地址，一种是利用网络中的DHCP服务器为客户机自动分配IP地址，称为（）？A.均匀分配B.动态分配C.随机分配D.静态分配正确答案：B7、管理员手工为客户机指定IP地址，称为（）？A.均匀分配B.随机分配C.静态分配D.动态分配正确答案：C8、工作组本地安全数据库用来存储在本地计算机中创建的（）、（）和其他安全信息。

A.分析账户；工作账户B.组账户；分析账户C.工作账户；组账户D.用户账户；组账户正确答案：D9、设备管理器以一种（）的方式提供了有关硬件设备在计算机中安装与配置方式等信息？A.服务B.同步C.图形化D.组网正确答案：C10、（）协议是Windows平台标准文件共享协议(Linux平台通过Samba来支持)。