期末考试总结-新视野大学英语2(课后试题)

1. A tiny baby soon learns to (disting uish) its ......faces
2. A good photograph can often (convey)........words.
3.After two days of questioning by the police,....(confessed)
4.At the press conference he (declined/decreased) to.........successes.
5.Although you have graduated.........(qualify) you to teach english
6.After a while as an .......(harden) to what you see.............
7.After the party,..............(volunteers)to help with ..............kitchen.
8.By the late 1950s,......(accumulated) enough information to show.......cancer.
9.Bill (enrolled) in a four~year.............
10.Cool foresight and a quick mind ...(react) swiftly in an emergency
11.Children should be ...(compromise).....others want.
12.Day and night martin could not (drag) his mind ...............
13.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to (resolve)
14.Don’t (swear) at other ............you are.
15.Having studied business at college and knowing...........(competent) for he job.
16.Hearing his comforting words,.....(warmth)........crying.
17.He was an enthusiastic amateur..................(professional)
18.He is always ready to (render) help to others,......neighborhood
19.He was awarded the .....(contribution) to world peace.
20.How (puzzling)! The male student.........this time.
21.I would like to find a job in a(n) (promising) company after i graduate.
22.I cannot tell the exact number, (approximately) 100student.........excellence.
23.I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our （mutual) benefit.
24.I am supposed to be ......(bunch).......happened.
25.I would be (grateful) if you would mail this package for me.
26.I have a packed timetable this week.could you (substitute) for me ......office?
27.It is very important to (confine) your speech to the subject.
28.It is really (unfair)..............of her skin color.
29.It is a very popular play,and....(r eserve)seats in advance/
30.It will only (weaken) his.........ideas.
31.It is a matter of (convention) that male businesspeople.................................
32.If we take all........(slim).
33.If you have no (objection),.........marry me.
34.Internet games have proved very (popular) with young people.
35.Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to (obtain) a college........
36.Looking at the old photos of his mother (stirred) feelings ,,,,.....years.
wyers (charge) such high fees,but they never seem to be short of clients.
38.(Literally) thousands of people ..............
39.My sole object was to get (shelter) from the snow,.......warm.
40.Should it be a failure ,as many .....(rank)as one of the worst man~made disasters.
41.She was very glad to see the （presence) of many ....party.
42.She (attributed) her broken .......temper.
43.Peking university and Tsinghua ........(institutions) in china.
44.People have bought these houses under the (illusion)....rising.
45.These people are very (efficient),very organized............................................
46.The leading economists of the country have been (assessing) the........economy.
47.The general public did not have.....(fulfill) this difficult job.
48.The company is ( conducting) a survey to find out.....product
49.The rain was heavy and (consequentry)the land was flooded.
50.The discovery of the oilfield is of great(significance)to the ...region.
51.The mother ......(amusing)appearance.
52.The tall man (lowered)his head so that he could enter the room.
53.Though the plan ........(persisted)in following it.
54.The project has been (camceled) by .......resources.
55.The clerk must have (overlooked) your name,........here.
56.The speaker said something......(proceeded).......film.
57.The discovery seems to (confirm) that....10,000 years ago.
58.The book was first published in 1994 and was (subsequently)nguages.
59.The management (forbid) their workers...............customers.
60.The picture is (identical) to the .....................york.
61.The factory has now .........(overseas)......few years.
62.The university (resisted)................departments.
63.Thanks to the great.............(decrease/decline) in the past few years.
64.The most (noticeabled) change..................third~grader.
65.The young man was (hooked ) on heroin and.....................
66.The actor’s performanc e in hamlet has been (impressive)
67.The young girl is (refined) in her manners.........fork.
68.The new project is expected to start.......(approval) of the board.
69.The doctor (recommended) that he should ..........hospital.
70.The crisis had a (destructive) effect on the economy.
71.The program can only be .......(perceive) training as important.
72.The (emphasis) was to be laid ......areas.
73.This is an important matter,so we must give it (priority)..........
74.The activities are designed to (stimulate) classroom discussions.
75.Why are you (frowning) all the time ?try to look happy!
76.When he looked.........(prejudice).....forty.
77.We don’t serve anything (fancy).............
78.Where unemployment and crime rates are high,it.......(latter)......
79.With foreigners and tourists .......(diverse) cities in the world.
80.You seem awfully (tense)...........relax?
二
1。

Mind your own business.my affairs (have nothing to do with)you .
2.having worked in the company for two years,mr.smith is now (taking care of)..........
3.The farme (met with) bad luck:his crops were ...........
4.The old gardener seems cold and unfriendly (on the surfac e),but...............................
5.They had hoped to be able to ,,,,.......(work out) as they had expected
6.Such violent attacks are (incompatible with) a civilized society.
7.There have been (ups and downs) in the old man’s life,but..............................
8.The mother only (learned of ) her son’s marriage............
9.Rising sales can give a good (indication of ) how this ................
10.The chinese government has (all along) been combating drug trafficking.
11.I will finish this job for you (without fail) by next Tuesday.
12.I can’t get any of the children to (volunteer for) work in the school garden.
13.You can go fishing (as long as )you promise to be back before 11o’clock.
14.I promise they can get their pay (right away) ,before next Monday at the latest.
15.If tell my father what i have done,he will be (more than ) a little angry.
16.I (am thankful) to you (for) having taken so much trouble.
17.In our letter we offered to give him the job ,and soon after he (wrote back) accepting our offer.
18.Women in older times were (forbidden from) going out without wearing long clothing.
19.While i was talking with my friend ,the kids (vanished into) a nearby pet store where
they ....dog
20.I (was free to) express my own thoughts and feelings,though somethings i hurt others.
21.The old lady stopped and stood against the wall to rest for a moment.改为（leaned on)
22.Since your mother is often ill,remember to keep a first~aid.....close b y all the time .改为（close at hand)
23.In a hard winter, especially in snowy weather,.....be killed by hunger.改为（die of)
24.In the poor neighborhoods of the city ,there......suffer from not having parental love.改为（are starved of)
25.Very high quality ,together with the.......改为（coupled with）
26.This advertisement is intended mainly for young.....改为(is directed.....at)
27.They are usually wearing their Sunday ......改为(are ...dressed in)
28.I wa s thankful to john for his kindness.改为(grateful to)
29.There are still many families making a great effort to survive on low incomes.改为(struggling to)
st weekend ,i cooked.........a group of people to taste them.改为(a bunch of)
31.The boss would become very angry if he .......改为(blow his top)
32.Moreover , we were very interested......................改为(Among other things)
33.Who is to take control of the company’s.............改为(take charge of)
34.She placed special importance on beginning ......改为(put emphasis on)
35.the fall in the number of deaths is due to the .......改为(is attributed to)
36.It is a shame ,in my opinion ,that the ..........改为(from my viewpoint)
37.To reduce my level of cholesterol ,i replaced butter with low-fat oil in cooking.改为(substituted low-fat oil for butter)
38.She reduced the number .............改为（cut down on）
39.It is important to consider the needs of your audience ........改为(keep your audience in mind)
40.The driver was speeding in the rain,........beyond the command of the driver and ran into a tree.改为(out of control)
Translation
1.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.
他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

2.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释?
3.We have already poured a lot of time ,and energy into the project so we have to carry on.
我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

4.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family,she is never babied by her parents.
尽管他是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。

5.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.
他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。

6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of a large audience.
这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。

7.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning be cause of cultural differences.
由于文化的不同，他们的关系再开始确实遇到了一些困难。

8.Though he has had ups and downs ,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.
虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。

9.she isn’t particulary tall ,but her thin figure,gives an illusion of height.
她长的并不高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。

10.It doesn’t matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.
不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。

11.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o’clock tomorrow morning .
你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。

12.Everyone knows that he is special :he is free to come and go as he pleases.
人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。

13.He spoke confidently ,which impressed me most.
他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

14.My father is no forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.
我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

15.Being starved of funds ,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.
由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。

16.Just as the body needs regular exercise ,so does a machine need to be run regularly.
就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

17.To our disappointment ,he turned down our invitation.
令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。

18.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are )required to answer questions.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

19.At the meeting they discussed ,among other things,the present economic situation.
在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。

20.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down 那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。

21.By contrast ,American parents are more likely to attribute their children’s success to natural talent.相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。

22.While I understand what you say ,I don’t agree with you on the issue.
虽然我理解你说的话，但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法。

23.I think the police are meant to protect people我认为警察的职责就是保护人民
24.At the weekly meeting,everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
在每周例会上，每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题。

英译汉
1.Americans believe no one stand still .if you are not moving ahead ,you are falling behind.
美国人认为没有人能停止不前。

如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。

2.Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly,and they resent someone else wasting it beyond a certain appropriate point.不要觉得这是针对你个人的。

这是因为人们非常珍惜时间，而且也不喜欢他人浪费时间到不恰当的地步。

3.Yes,why not?he replied to the shocked look on my face.I was promising amateur skier ,but by no means the top skier in the country.of course ,there will be many hard training sessions,and you
will cry,but you will improve.完全可以，不是吗？看到我脸上惊愕的表情，他又说道。

我那时是一个很有前途的业余滑雪运动员，但在国内绝不是顶尖选手。

当然，你需要进行很多艰苦的训练，你会哭鼻子，但你一定会进步的。

4.To be sure,there were countless training sessions full of pain and more than a few tears,but in the five years that followed I could always count on being encouraged by Nikolai’s amusing stories and sense of humor.的确，后来我经历了无数痛苦的训练，还为此流了不少眼泪，但是后来的五年里，我总能从尼克莱讲的有趣故事和他的幽默感中得到鼓励。

5.Nikolai’s patience and my hard work earned me a fourth-place national ranking heading into the pre-olympic season,but then I missed the cut for the 2002 olympics.尼克来的耐心和我的勤奋使我赢得了全国第四名的好成绩，并开始为奥运季前做准备，但后来我没能被选拔参加2002年奥运会。

6.Gail and I imagined a quiet wedding.during our two years together we had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know,understand, and respect each other.but through it all we had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other’s characters.我和盖儿计
划举行一个不事张扬的婚礼。

在相处的两年中，我们的关系经历了起伏，这是一对情侣在学着相互了解，理解和尊重时常常出现的。

但在这整整两年间，我们坦诚的面对彼此性格中得弱点和优点。

7.Gail and I had no illusions about what the future held for us as a married,mixed couple in America. The continual source of our strength was our mutual trust and respect.对于成为居住在美国，异族通婚的夫妻，我和盖儿对未来没有不切实际的幻想。

相互信任和尊重才是我们两不枯竭的力量源泉。

8.But mark and I have been together more than Two years,Gail railed.we’ve been through so much together .We’ve seen each other at our worst many times.I’m sure that time will only confirm what we feel deeply about each other.但是我和马克呆在一起已有两年多了，盖尔抱怨道。

我们两一起经历了许许多多的事情。

我们彼此多次看到对方最糟糕的一面。

我可以肯定时间只能证明我们是彼此深情相爱的。

9.For thirteen months,she had faithfully written to him .when his letters did not arrive,she wrote anyway,without decrease .during the difficult days of war ,her letters nourished him and gave him courage.13个月来，她忠实的给他写信。

即使没有他的回信，她仍然一如既往地写信给他，从未减少。

在那段艰苦战斗的日子里，她地信鼓励着他，给予他力量。

10.There is a deep hurt that I feel as a mother.some days it is a feeling of uselessness.I remember how carefully I ate when I was pregnant,how patiently I taught my daughter how to cross a street safely.作为母亲我深深的感到痛苦。

有时我有一种无能为力的感觉。

我记得自己怀孕时，吃
东西的时候是多么的小心啊！之后在教她如何安全穿过马路时，又是多么耐心啊！
11.There is a quotation from a battered women’s shelter that I especially like:peace on earth begins at home.I believe everything does.I think of a quotation for people trying to stop smoking:every home is a no-smoking zone.我特别喜欢一条写在受虙妇女收容所里的：人间和平，始于家庭。

我认为世上所有的东西都是如此，我还想起了另一条写给那些想戒烟的人们的语录：每个家庭都应该是禁烟区。

12.Naturally ,the name change didn’t cause Debbie/lynne’s professional achievement -But it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents.当然，黛比/林的职业成就并不是改名带来的，但是这也是给她带来了好处，虽说改名使他对自己的才能增加了一点点自信。

13.For better or worse ,qualities such as frendliness or reserve ,plainness or charm may be suggested by your name and conveyed to other people before they even meet you .
14.Of course,names with a positive sense can work for you and even encourage new acquaintances .a recent survey showed that American men thought susan to be the most attractive female name,while women believed richard and David were the most attractive for men.当然，有积极含义的名字对你是有好处的，甚至能促进你结交新朋友。

最新新闻调查表明：美国男士认为苏珊是最具有吸引力的女性名字，而女士则认为理查德和戴维是最具有吸引力的男性名字。

15.If you often feel angry and overwhelmed ,like the stress in your life is spinning out of control,then you may be hurting your heart.如果你常常生气，身心疲乏，好像你生活中的压力正在快速地失去控制，那么你是在损害你的心脏了。

16.If you don’t want to break your own heart ,you need to learn to take charge of your life where you can -and recognize there are many things beyond your control.假如你不想损害自己的心脏，你就需要努力学会在力所能及的范围内控制自己的生活-并且承认有许多东西是无法控制的。

17.It has often been remarked that the saddest thing about youth is that it is wasted on the young. 人们常常说：对于青春来说，最令人悲伤的事情，莫过于青春在年轻时被浪费了。

18.That’s the way it should be .Oscar while had it right when he said we ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.这就是教育之道，奥斯卡.王尔德说的好，我们应该把我们的才能用于工作，而把我们的天赋投入到生活中去。