雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
雅思听力同义替换精华
雅思听力必备同义替换整理by: 安安老师1.词性变换assess——assessmentdevelop——developmentcooperate——cooperationimportant——importancedisatisfied—no satisfactionEurope——EuropeanGreece——Greekphotocopying——photocopier2.同义/ 近义词（组）替换名词breed = speciesconclusion=resultcost = price = fee = fare = expendituresign = indicationpartner = spouseentrance=access=entry gatelandlord=owner of propertypharmacy=drugstoreresearch studies=investigationssea=marinesummer vacation=breakwild animals=beastscertain number=limited numberskeleton = bonehooves = horse feetsnack = foodshore = coastlineneighbourhood = environmentfinancial difficulties = money problems propose = main idea is to = want to overseas = other countries population = peoplestress = anxietymedia = newspaper = pressgift = presentcomputer = laptopreference = books and journals method = methodologycurvier figures = rounded figures miniature = smallstudent: postgraduat, pupil3.同义/ 近义词（组）替换形容词magnificent - fascinating - beautiful annual = per yearambitious = difficultrisky = dangeroustame = boringparellel to = alongpleased = happyless suspicious = develop trust sufficient = enough4.同义/ 近义词（组）替换动词ask for = requestbe considered = be regarded compose = writecross = go over= walk through complete = finishdivide = separate = break downextinct = die outinform = warn = alarmpersuade = convinceprepare = draw uprequest = ask forsend = mail outset up = establishembark upon = startsatisfy = meet / cater forsold abroad = exportoverlap = repeatdepart = leavebooking = reservationspecialize in = particularly focus on = be devoted toby suprised by = be struck by = be taken aback by5. 因果逻辑because (of) = due to = as a result of = result from = on account of = owing to = be attributed tocause=lead to=result in=reason for=bring to=bring about=give rise to = aim at = in order to =with the aim ofdepend on/ rely on/ be based onbe decided by/ be determined bybe influenced by/ be controlled by6. 数量和程度rest of= other parts ofmajority of = most of = large number of = size-able = high proportion of a variety of = a range ofvery = extremelyonly = just = merelyfew = little = none = never = neither = barely = hardly = scarcely副词：approximately=about；practically=almost例证词：For example=for instance =take … as anexample =such as =like时间：at the time = in the past；at present=at the moment =currently=now=available；at times = sometimes = once in a while =from time to time；deadline = date of expiry = time pressure感情色彩的同义替换：A good place —— a natural placeA good project —— a popular project7.场景食宿accommodationhalls of residence = dorm/dormitory = student hostel 学生宿舍地点location = site = place = venue = whereabouts餐饮服务catering servicerefectory=cafeteria=canteen =dining hall食堂refreshments=snacks and drinks 小吃，茶歇教育—初级教育primary education = elementary education教育—高等教育tertiary education = further education = higher education8. 其他缺点：disadvantage = demerit = weak point = flaw = drawback = shortcoming = negative aspect = weakness = minus side = niggle优点：advantage = merit = good/strong point = benefit = virtue = positive显示、证明：show = reflect = manifest = demonstrate = display = reveal = illustrate 同意、赞同：in favor = agree = for = approve = pro不同意、反对：oppose = disagree = against = disapprove = con/anti。
雅思听力同义替换汇总动名词,形容词
雅思听力中的同义替换汇总常见同义词替换I 解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, han die, resolve, address,tackle 2 损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, un derm ine,jeopardize3 给与：Give, offer, ren der, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势：Adva ntage, merit, virtue, ben efit, upside, stre ngth6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,in dispe nsable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convin ced, be firmly convin ced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, con serve, preserveII 确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求 :Request, dema nd, n eeds, requisiti on14 消除 :Elim in ate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce,gen erate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, con seque ntly, as a con seque nee, accord in gly, as aresult, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to ，rise to ，in crease to ，go up to ，climb to ，asce nd to ，jump to ，shoot to18 降低至：Dip to , fall to , decline to , decrease to , drop to , go down to , reduce to ,slump to , descend to , sink to , slide to19 保持稳定：Level out , do not change , remain stable , remain still , remain steady , bestable , maintain the same level ,rema in un cha nged , be still , rema in the same level , stay constant , keep at the same level ,level off , stabilize , keep its stability , even out20 急居U 地：Dramatically ,drastically , sharply , hugely , enormously , steeply , substa ntially , con siderably ,significantly , markedly , surprisingly , strikingly , radically , remarkably , vastly , noticeably21 平稳地:Steadily , smoothly , slightly , slowly , margin ally , gradually , moderately ,mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reas on, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advanee, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding , advantageous27 影响：In flue nee, impact, effect28 明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与… 相比：Compared with , compared to , in comparison with , in comparison to , bycomparison with , by comparison to31 对比而言：By contrast , in contrast , on the other hand , on the contrary= , conversely32 展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, dem on strate, depict, prese nt, represe nt, describe33 大约：Approximately , almost , about , around , nearly , roughly34 波动：Fluctuate , go ups and downs , display a fluctuation,dem on strate a fluctuati on35 事实上：Practically , in practice , esse ntially , in esse nee , in reality , in effect , in fact , as a matter of fact , it is a fact that36 换言之：Namely, that is to say , in other words , to put it like this , to put it differently , to put it from another way , to put it from another angle1. individuals, characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising( 有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill ( 有害的)替换bad 如果bad 做表语，可以有beless impressive 替换eg. An army of college stude nts in dulge themselves in play ing games, enjoying romanee with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(a n army of, an ocea n of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many 后一定要有词。
雅思听力技巧同义替换专项总结
四，肯定否定旳同义替代
题干：
lack of good____
Transcripts:
poor training
题目：
On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___
A. the same as other clients B. only a little more than other clients C. extra only if they stay in a large room
because
注意变序考点
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts: Rexford is just 35 minutes from London
Airport. 题目： C. near London Airport
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts： We had no money to pay the bills 题目： What problem did we face in 2023: A. I t couldn’t meet its overheads
Transcripts: We guarantee that no single client
will pay more…
A the same as other clients
五.主动被动旳同义替代
题干： Talk by_____
Transcripts: then the Director of Studies will talk to you…
七.逻辑同义替代
七.逻辑同义替代
因果逻辑
Result →→→ Reason:
因为，因为
because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, be attributed to
2023年雅思听力同义替换汇总
雅思听力中旳同义替代汇总常见同义词替代1处理: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养: : Develop, cultivate, foster5优势: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使困惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要旳: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护: Protect, conserve, preserve11保证: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害旳: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 规定: Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除: Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至: Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18减少至: Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19保持稳定: Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20 急剧地: Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生: Happen, occur, take place24 原因: Reason, factor, cause25 发展: Development, advance, progress26 有益旳：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响: Influence, impact, effect28明显旳: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比: Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary=, conversely32展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大概: Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34波动: Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35实际上: Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle1.individuals, characters, folks替代(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好旳), promising(有但愿旳), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替代good3:dreadful.unfavorable.poor.adverse.il.(有害旳)替代bad假如bad做表语, 可以有b.les.impressive替代eg.A.arm.o.colleg.student.indulg.themselve.i.playin.games.enjoyin.romanc.wit.girls/boy.o.killin.ti m.passivel.i.thei.dorms.Whe.i.approache.t.graduatio.,a..result.the.fin.thei..academi.record.ar.les.impressive..4.(a.arm.of.a.ocea.of..se.of..multitud.o.,.hos.of.many.i.no.most)替代many.注：用many.i.no.mos.一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
雅思听力同义词替换归纳
雅思听力同义词替换归纳雅思听力是雅思考试的一个重要组成部分，它考察考生对于英语听力的理解能力。
在雅思听力考试中，同义词替换是一种常见的考点，考察考生对于同义词的识别和理解能力。
下面是一些常见的同义词替换归纳，希望对于备考雅思听力的考生有所帮助。
1. 数字替换- "three"可以替换成"3"- "two dozen"可以替换成"24"- "a quarter"可以替换成"25 percent"2. 时间替换- "at present"可以替换成"now"- "in the meantime"可以替换成"meanwhile"- "in the near future"可以替换成"soon"3. 原因替换- "due to"可以替换成"because of"- "as a result of"可以替换成"due to"- "owing to"可以替换成"because of"4. 频率替换- "always"可以替换成"all the time"- "often"可以替换成"frequently"- "sometimes"可以替换成"occasionally"5. 目的替换- "in order to"可以替换成"to"- "so as to"可以替换成"to"- "for the purpose of"可以替换成"to"6. 结果替换- "as a result"可以替换成"consequently"- "thus"可以替换成"therefore"- "hence"可以替换成"so"以上是一些常见的同义词替换归纳，备考雅思听力的考生可以通过积累和熟练掌握这些同义词替换，提高听力的理解能力和答题准确率。
雅思听力最常见同义替换归纳
chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovatione.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quiet2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过（某条街道）租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名namenamevisabirthage年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码weightstatus德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼PerthQuebecYorkBoston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉cruisefountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟have a stuffednose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch acold 感冒have a sorethroat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have aheadache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have atoothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症chillyskullliver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙，咽喉nipple 乳头pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子heel 踵（zhong）sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额；限额commercial transaction 买卖；交易manufacturer 制造商；制造厂middleman 中间商；经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂；礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆LawCentertootermsinterlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals （学术性的）杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷8、重要的：9、认为：15、导致：16、因此：1718、降低至：to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially,considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,noticeably21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生：Happen, occur, take place24、原因：Reason, factor, cause25、发展：Development, advance, progress26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响：Influence, impact, effect28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison31323435、事实上：36、换言之：三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游，租房，搬家，办驾照，找工作，购物，订餐Section 2旅游，图书馆，招聘，活动介绍，健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay地图题给出地点名称，寻找图中相应位置。
雅思听力中同义替换.pptx
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• 题目：Will explain about arrangement for_____ and fire exits. • 原文：He will also go through the security arrangement with you and
show you the fire exits.
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4. 双宾结构
• 题目：Publishers send booksellers ______ • 原文：Publishers send inspection copies to book retailers.
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5. 从句结构
• 题目: …research indicates that many women only think about their financial future when a ____ occurs.
originate in/ stem from… • 引起结果：lead to /contribute to/result in/ cause/ bring about / give rise
to… • 其他动词：encourage/stimulate/incur/facilitate/ trigger…
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2. 主动语态与被动语态的转换
• 题目: the passengers were rescued by_____ • 原文: A lot of boats and pleasurecrafts were able to come to rescue the
boys.
• 题目: the price of a first class ticket includes___ • 原文:there is a buffet car, though refreshments are included in the cost
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总25300
.chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释，下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词，近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换，人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minut eslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过（某条街道）be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南）go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
7大雅思听力同义词替换
7大雅思听力同义词替换上海环球雅思今天，环球雅思将为烤鸭们带来7大雅思听力同义词替换，我们从词性变换开始，详情请看下文，环球雅思愿与你分享每一篇好文章！一.雅思听力同义词替换：词性变换assess--------assessmentdevelopment-------developEurope-------Europeanphotocopier-photocopy题干：Need ____to use photocopierTranscripts:…have photocopying facilities…二. 雅思听力同义词替换：同义/近义词的同义替换cost-------pricesign------indicationpartner----spousea good place --- a natural placea good project---a popular projectsatisfy ----meet/ cater for同义/近义词的同义替换Problem:drawback/weakness/ flaw/weak point/shortcoming/negative/ limitation/disadvantage三. 雅思听力同义词替换：同义近义词组例证词：for example/ for instance/ take…as an example/such as/like同义词组in order to/ aim atat present/ currently/ at the moment/now/ availableat the time/ in the pastat times/sometimes/ once in a while/from time to time四．雅思听力同义词替换：肯定否定替换题干：lack of good____Transcripts:poor training题目：On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___A. the same as other clientsB. only a little more than other clientsC. extra only if they stay in a large roomTranscripts:We guarantee that no single client will pay more…A the same as other clients五. 雅思听力同义词替换：主被动替换题干：Talk by_____Transcripts:then the Director of Studies will talk to you…六. 雅思听力同义词替换：数字相关替换题干：The open hour of the pub:____Transcripts:The pub is closed from 6pm to 7am七. 雅思听力同义词替换：逻辑同义替换和比较相关The best way :___… , it seems to be a better choice.雅思听力同义词替换：注意变序考点逻辑同义替换改写：解释说明Transcripts:Rexford is just 35 minutes from London Airport.题目：C. near London Airport改写：总结归纳Transcripts：We had no money to pay the bills题目：What problem did we face in 2001:A. I t couldn’t meet its overheads因果逻辑Result →→→ Reason:由于，因为because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, be attributed to因果逻辑Reason →→→Result :导致，引起，为了，造成…cause, lead to, result in, reason for,bring to/about, give rise toaim at, in order to ,with the aim of因果逻辑depend on/ rely on/be based on/be decided by/ be determined by/be influenced by/ be controlled bybecause以上即是本次环球雅思为大家搜集整理的7大雅思听力同义词替换，希望我们的努力能够帮助到大家。
2023年雅思听力-听力中容易混淆和发音相近的词汇的总结整理
让知识带有温度。
2023年雅思听力|听力中容易混淆和发音相近的词汇的总结整理雅思听力|听力中简单混淆和发音相近的词汇的总结我为你带来了在雅思听力考试中我们简单混淆和发音相近的词汇的总结，要好好看哦。
一、雅思听力常见同义词,句型替换：1. 提前in advance=ahead of time=before2. 最大/最小maximum=up to=at most=no more than minimum=start from/at=at least=no less than3. 预定book=order=reserve (reservation)4. 食堂cafeteria=dining room/hall=canteen5. 茶点，餐点drink and food=diet=refreshment=hospitality6. 把视为regardas=viewas7. 入口entrance=access8. 注册enrol(l)=register9. 科目/课程course=subject=item=discipline=curriculum10. 优点(n.)advantage=strong第1页/共3页千里之行，始于足下。
point=strength=merit=edge=predominance=positive aspect11. 缺点(n.)disadvantage=weakpoint=weakness=demerit=negative point=shortcoming=drawbacks=flaw12. 重要的important/significant/essential/basical/fundamental/critical/crucial/vital13. 危急danger/hazard/threat/risk14. 种类kind/sort/type/species/category/classification15. BA A of B e.g. local history book the book of local history16. 同一个单词不同词性的转换17. 主动被动句式的转换二、雅思听力多种发音的单词,易混淆的词及高频易错词：1. adult2. schedule3. data4. garage1. access2. principal3. vocation4. desertassess principle vacation dessert1. 政府2. 环境3. 押金4. 论据5. 乐器三、雅思听力词汇的突破点：1. 核心词汇背诵(王陆807听力词汇或者解析中整理出来的词第2页/共3页让知识带有温度。
雅思听力同义替换汇总动名词,形容词
雅思听力中的同义替换汇总常同替1 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair,undermine,jeopardize与： Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养：： Develop, cultivate, foster： Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷： Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑： Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的： Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative： Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保： Protect, conserve, preserve确保： Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此： So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增至： Grow to ， rise to ， increase to ， go up to ， climb to ， ascend to ， jump to ， shoot to降低至： Dip to ， fall to ， decline to ， decrease to ， drop to ，go down to ， reduce to ， slump to，descend to ， sink to ， slide to保持定： Level out ， do not change ， remain stable ，remain still ， remain steady ， be stable ，maintain the same level ， remain unchanged ， be still ，remain the same level ， stay constant ，keep at the same level ， level off ，stabilize ，keep its stability ， even out急地： Dramatically ， drastically ， sharply ， hugely， enormously ， steeply ， substantially ，considerably ， significantly ，markedly ， surprisingly ， strikingly ， radically ， remarkably ，vastly， noticeably平地： Steadily， smoothly ，slightly ， slowly ， marginally ， gradually ，moderately ， mildly宣称： Allege, assert, declare, claim生： Happen, occur, take place原因： Reason, factor, cause展： Development, advance, progress有益的： Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous影响： Influence, impact, effect明的： Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占： Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与⋯相比： Compared with ， compared to ， in comparison with ， in comparison to ， bycomparison with ， by comparison to比而言： By contrast ，in contrast ， on the other hand ， on the contrary= ， conversely展示： Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大： Approximately ， almost ， about ， around ，nearly ， roughly波： Fluctuate ， go ups and downs ， display a fluctuation ， demonstrate a fluctuation事上： Practically ， in practice ， essentially ， in essence， in reality ， in effect ，in fact ， as a matter of fact ， it is a fact that， to put it like this， to put it differently，to put 言之： Namely， that is to say ，in other wordsit from another way ， to put it from another angle1. individuals, characters, folks 替 (people ,persons)2:positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的 )， promising( 有希望的 )， perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill ( 有害的 )替 bad 如果 bad 做表，可以有 be less impressive 替 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替 many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心， many 后一定要有。
雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律
雅思考试的听力部分当中，替换原则是常常会出现的一种考试方法，基本上是必考内容。
同学们在备考的时候需要知道雅思的听力替换会以什么形式出现，又以什么样的方法转换呢?下面就为大家具体介绍雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律，希望对大家有帮助。
1.同意词替换
如scientist 和researcher 之间的替换，disadvantage和downside，drawback 之间的替换，sign替换indication。
2.同义词组的替换
如：miss particularly替换 main attraction。
3.主动与被动的替换
Coffee farming provides work for 30 million people 替换 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee。
4.加减关系的替换
某题原文为The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled。
该题题干为 Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.用总数1减去3/4得1/4，再转换成百分数即得答案，正确答案为25%
在做题的时候，如遇到题目题干原文关键词的替换，就应该加以注意，该题目的正确答案应该就在该替换词附近。
另外，同学们在做题的时候不能够一味地等待题干的原词出现，否则容易错失正确答案。
以上就是雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律的内容，希望对大家的雅思备考有帮助。
最后，预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
雅思听力高频同义替换
雅思听力高频同义替换雅思听力考试是众多考生必须进行的一项重要考试，而在听力考试中，同义替换是一个相当常见的现象。
这里我们将介绍一些雅思听力高频的同义替换，并提供相应的例句。
1. 動詞同義替換1.报告 / 提及 / 告知 / 暗示：report/mention/tell/suggest\ 如：Thespeaker reported/mentioned/told/suggested that he had some concerns.2.完成 / 解决 / 处理：complete/resolve/handle\ 如：The problem wascompleted/resolved/handled by the end of the project.3.嘲笑 / 愚弄 / 嘲讽：ridicule/mock/taunt\ 如：The studentsridiculed/mocked/taunted the teacher for her accent.4.伸出 / 延伸 / 扩大：reach/extend/enlarge\ 如：The tree branchesreached/extended/enlarged to the other side of the river.5.取代 / 代替 / 替换：replace/substitute/replace with\ 如：The oldcomputer was replaced/substituted/replaced with a new model.2. 名词同义替换1.问题 / 争议 / 分歧：problem/controversy/disagreement\ 如：Theproblem/controversy/disagreement between the two countries was resolved through negotiations.2.机会 / 选择 / 机遇：opportunity/option/chance\ 如：The jobprovides many opportunities/options/chances for career advancement.3.方法 / 使用 / 技巧：method/approach/technique\ 如：The teacherused different methods/approaches/techniques to help her students learn.4.实验 / 研究 / 调查：experiment/research/investigation\ 如：Theexperiment/research/investigation led to new discoveries about the disease.5.心情 / 感觉 / 情绪：mood/feeling/emotion\ 如：The movie put mein a happy/sad/melancholy mood/feeling/emotion.3. 形容词同义替换1.聪明的 / 反应快的 / 机智的：smart/quick-witted/clever\ 如：Thesmart/quick-witted/clever student easily solved the math problem.2.有用的 / 有效的 / 实用的：useful/effective/practical\ 如：The newtechnology is useful/effective/practical for saving energy.3.高兴的 / 愉快的 / 满足的：happy/pleased/satisfied\ 如：Thehappy/pleased/satisfied customers gave the restaurant a five-star rating.4.可怕的 / 恐怖的 / 可怖的：terrible/horrible/dreadful\ 如：Theterrible/horrible/dreadful weather caused many accidents on the road.5.美好的 / 惬意的 / 愉悦的：beautiful/pleasant/delightful\ 如：Thebeautiful/pleasant/delightful scenery made the hike worthwhile.以上提供的同义替换仅仅是部分常见的用法，并不完整。
(完整版)雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总1
chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释，下定义e.g neighbors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词，近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换，人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → imp ortance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → t alksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过（某条街道）be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南）go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
雅思听力常见同义替换词大全
雅思听力常见同义替换词大全在雅思听力核心词汇中，有很多词汇大家看起开很简单，但是一旦要听起来就容易写错，容易写成同义词，尤其是在雅思听力考试的紧张的气氛下，更容易让受跟不上耳朵。
那么在雅思听力核心词汇中，有哪些同义词是我们必须要加以特别注意的呢?一起来看看吧!雅思听力考试常见同义词1侵蚀-corrosion n.侵蚀, 腐蚀状态erosion n.腐蚀, 侵蚀口语的有口才的-colloquial adj.口语的, 通俗的eloquent adj.雄辩的, 有口才的, 动人的, 意味深长的煽动动乱-foment vt.热罨, 煽动[医]热敷ferment n.酵素, 发酵, 动乱 v.(使)发酵, (使)激动, (使)动乱大小程度-enormous adj.巨大的, 庞大的tremendous adj.极大的, 巨大的formidable adj.强大的, 令人敬畏的, 可怕的, 艰难的给...权利授予-entitle vt.给...权利(或资格), 给...题名, 给...称号 v.授权, 授权confer vt.授予(称号、学位等), 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议 v.协商, 交换意见爽快的凉爽的精神旺盛的-exhilarating adj.令人喜欢的,爽快的,使人愉快的refreshing adj.提神的,凉爽的，使人喜欢的exuberant adj 充溢的; 活力充沛的, 精神旺盛的亲切的性格相似的-congenial adj.性格相似的, 适意的genial adj.亲切的聚集集合-aggregate v.聚集,集合,合计n.合计,总计,集合体adj.合计的,集合的,聚合的congregate v.聚集闪耀闪光-glare n.眩目的光, 显眼, 怒目而视, (冰等的表面)光滑的表面v.闪耀flare n.闪光,闪耀 vi.闪光,突然烧起来,闪耀 vt.使闪耀,使张开动植物群-flora n.植物群(某一地区或某一时代的一切植物)herd n.兽群,牧群v.把...赶在一起放牧,成群fauna n.动物群, 动物区系flock n.羊群,(禽畜等的)群,大量,众多 v.聚结雅思听力常见同义替换2壁画-fresco n. 壁画，在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画 vt.作壁画于mural adj.墙壁上的 n.壁画,壁饰察觉感知构思 [-ive]perceive vt.察觉 v.感知,感到,认识到perception n.理解感知,感觉perspective n.透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察conceive vt.构思, 以为, 持有 vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想倾向偏爱-inclination n.倾斜,弯曲,倾向,爱好preference n.偏爱, 优先选择proclivity n.倾向propensity n.倾向penchant n. (强烈的)倾向, 趣味转移 [-vert]-avert v.转移divert v.转移,转向,使高兴动力的生气勃勃的-dynamic adj.动力的,动力学的,动态的animate v.鼓舞 adj.生气勃勃的粗糙的-ragged adj.粗糙的rugged adj.高低不平的,崎岖的,粗糙的,有皱纹的调味品-condiment n.调味品seasoning n.调味品, 调料撒开使散开 and sh￣￣!!-scatter v.分散,散开,撒开,驱散shatter n.粉碎,碎片 vt.打碎，粉碎,破坏 vi.粉碎,损坏,落叶shuffle n.洗纸牌，拖着脚走,混乱,蒙混 v. 洗牌，拖曳,搅乱,慢吞吞地走,推诿shuttle n.往返汽车(列车，飞机),航天飞机,梭子,穿梭 v.穿梭往返shutter n.关闭者, 百叶窗, 快门 vt.关上, 装以遮门, 以百叶窗遮闭踌躇犹豫怀疑性的-scruple n.踌躇,犹豫 vi.踌躇,有顾忌,迟疑skeptical adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的spectacle n.观览物,展览物,公开展示,奇观,景象,光景隔离离散的-seclude v.隔离discrete adj.不连续的,离散的膨胀充气-dilate vt.使扩大,使膨胀 vi.扩大,详述,膨胀inflate vt.使膨胀,使得意,使(通货)膨胀,使充气 vi.充气,膨胀雅思听力常见同义替换3over+看-outlook n.景色,风光,观点,见解,展望,前景overlook vt.俯瞰,耸出,远眺,没注意到 n.眺望,俯瞰中的景色oversight n.勘漏,失察,疏忽,失败,小心照顾oversee v.俯瞰,监视,检查,视察过滤滤波器-filter n.滤波器,过滤器,滤光器,筛选 vt.过滤，渗透,用过滤法除percolate v.过滤 n.滤过之液体,滤液几年生植物-annual adj.一年一次的,每年的,一年生的 n.一年生植物,年刊,年鉴perennial adj.四季不断的,终年的,长期的,永久的,(植物)多年生的复杂的困惑-complex adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的 n.联合体perplex v.困惑坚持持久稳固的-persistent adj.持久稳固的insist v.坚持,强调persist vi.坚持,持续注意-fracture n.破裂,骨折 v.(使)破碎,(使)破裂refraction n.折光,折射边缘-fringe n.边缘,须边adj.边缘的,额外的v.在...上加以缘饰,成为...的边缘margin n.边缘, 极限brim n.(杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边 vt.注满,使满溢vi.满溢重大的致命性的-fateful adj.重大的,决定性的,致命性的vital adj.重大的,生命的,生机的,至关重要的,所必需的mortal n.凡人,人类adj.必死的,致命的,人类的,临终的moral adj.道德(上)的,精神的 n.道德过错错误的-fault n.过错,缺点,故障,毛病false adj.错误的,虚伪的,假的,伪造的,人工的繁殖使怀孕-propagate v.繁殖,传播,宣传pregnant adj.怀孕的,重要的,富有意义的,孕育的impregnate vt.使怀孕,使受精,使充满,注入,灌输adj.怀孕的,充满的路走-[ni~~ble]nimble adj.敏捷的nibble n.细咬,轻咬,啃 v.一点一点地咬,细咬,吹毛求疵嘲笑取笑-gibe v.嘲笑 n.嘲笑jest with v.取笑jibe with sth 嘲笑, 与...一致麻醉麻醉药-anaesthesia n.[医]感觉缺乏,麻木,麻醉(法)narcotic n.麻醉药,致幻毒品,镇静剂 adj.麻醉的,催眠的雅思听力常见同义替换4攫取紧握抓住-grab v.抢夺, 攫取, 夺取grasp vt.抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会grip vt.紧握, 紧夹妨碍阻碍-hamper v.妨碍, 牵制hinder v.阻碍, 打扰adj.后面的impede v.阻止handicap v.妨碍, 使不利, 阻碍 n.障碍, 阻碍, 障碍赛跑升推进-ascend v.攀登, 上升heighten v.提高, 升高boost v.推进拉长扩充放大-elongate v.拉长, (使)伸长, 延长 adj.伸长的lengthen v.延长, (使)变长extend v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大expend vt.花费, 消耗, 支出,strengthen v.加强, 巩固magnify vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张amplify vt.放大, 增强enlarge v.扩大, 放大继承遗传遗产-heir n.继承人, 后嗣heredity n.遗传, 形质遗传inheritance n.遗传, 遗产heritage n.遗产, 继承权, 传统legacy n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来)卑下的羞辱humble vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的humility n.谦卑humiliate v.羞辱, 使丢脸, 耻辱激怒-enrage vt.激怒irritate vt.激怒, 使急躁incense vt.激怒 n.熏香，熏香的烟出-eject vt.逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射emit vt.发出, 放射, 散发, 发表, 发行erupt vt.喷出elicit vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起emission n.(光、热等的)散发, 发射, 喷射邻接接近的-abut to 邻接, 毗邻adjoin v 邻接, 毗连adjacent to 邻近寓言-allegory n.寓言fable n.寓言, 神话, 谎言健忘症记忆-amnesia n.健忘症Anaesthetic adj.麻醉的n.麻醉剂retentive adj.保持的memory n.记忆, 记忆力, 回忆, 存储(器), 存储器存储器,内存陈旧的过时的-obsolete adj.荒废的, 陈旧的outmoded adj.过时的阐明宣布-clarify v.澄清, 阐明declare vt.断言, 宣称, 宣布, 宣告, 声明illuminate vt.照明, 照亮, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂,。
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释，下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词，近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换，人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boring noisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, we ek, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过（某条街道）be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南）go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
雅思听力考试中的高频同义替换词
雅思听力考试中的高频同义替换词在雅思听力中，最让考生难以把握的往往就是雅思听力替换词的问题，为此小编特收集整理了雅思听力考试中的高频同义替换词，分享给大家，希望对大家有所帮助，文中观点仅供参考。
1、解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至：Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生：Happen, occur, take place24、原因：Reason, factor, cause25、发展：Development, advance, progress26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响：Influence, impact, effect28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言：By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约：Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动：Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上：Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle。
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chou 名词 1.上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink chilled mi neral waterreptile sn akesimproveme nt inno vati on2.抽象V.S 具体e.g tran sport bus, traindiscou nt 10% off 3.解释，下定义e.g n eighbors people livi ng n earbysolution T ways in which people may overcome their problems con clusi on T the last part 4.同义词，近义词e.g disadva ntages T drawbacksgift T prese ntbook ing T reservati on 5.指代替换，人称代词e.g we T library staff you T postgraduates形容词1.同义词，近义词替换e.g easy T eleme ntary, simple tall T high ideal T perfectbe located beh ind/in front of be on the corner of A street and B street be in corner of 在。
的角落里 ground floor （英）首层 wing 配楼/建筑的一部分地图题核心词汇be far from距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近 go straight across/to/through cross(over) be n ext to turn left/right go up/dow n 径直走过/向/穿过穿过（某条街道） 紧邻左转/右转向上（北）往回走/向下（南） go back/back up goeast/west/south/north go on/along …till you meet be on sb ' s left/right directlyopposite和。
向东/西/南/北… 沿。
一直走，直到。
在某人的左边/右边。
相对2.反义替换e.g in terest ing T bori ngno isy T quiet easy T difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g nearT just 35 miestlong T fortni ght, week, hour4.同根词互换e.g importa nt T importa neebeautiful T beauty动词1.同义词，近义词替换e.g book T reservechange T adjust ignore T overlook 2.同根词互换e.g arrive T arrival depart T departure 3.反义替换e.g in clude T exclude bee n told T heard4. 跨词性替换 e.g liste n to T talks reduce T lower5. 抽象到具体坐落在。
的前面/后面在A 和B 街交汇的拐角处annex配楼/主楼的附属建筑basement 地下室/第一层twin buildi ng 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑Iandmark标志性的建筑；地标；地界block/complex 由若干建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair 楼梯step 台阶wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用aisle 过道in tersect ion/crossroad/j un cti on 十字路口a T road/j unction 丁字路口in tersect ion/crossroads/j unction/clover-leaf立交桥租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coord inator 住宿协调员Ian dlord/la ndlady 男/ 女房东flat/apartme nt 公寓stude nt hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bun galow 平房bedroom 卧室lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house 储藏室corridor 走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven 微波炉air con diti oning 空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system) 音响sofa沙发fireplace 壁炉sink水槽curtai n 窗帘shower 淋浴closet 橱柜toilet 盥(guan)洗室pillow 枕头pillow case 枕头套blanket 毛毯entrance hall 门厅Accommodati on Officer 住宿管理员real estate age nt 房地产经纪人roommate 室友dormitory(dorm)宿舍home-stay 寄宿家庭youth hostel 青年旅社reside ntial college 寄宿学院livi ng room 客厅yard院子baleony 阳台breakfast room 早餐室laundry room 洗衣室entrance hall 一楼大厅attic 阁楼fridge/refrigerator/freezer 冰箱washing machine 洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove 电炉cook ing ute nsils 厨房用具armchair 扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机mirror 镜子bathtub/tub 浴盆furniture 家具unfurni shed 无家具设备的springs 弹簧床towel浴巾，毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fulln ame全名first/g ivenn ame名字surname/family n ame/lastn ame姓氏middlein itial中间名缩写n ati on ality国籍passport nu mber护照号码visa签证ID/ide ntificati on/ide ntity 身份证driving/driver ' s lice nse/lice nse date birth出生日期age年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物tran sportati on交通工具register/e nrollme ntdate注册/报道日期En glishproficie ncy英语水平home/officenu mberdatearrival/departure到达/出发日期sig nature签名weight体重maritalstatus婚姻状况homeaddress家庭住址course驾昭V 八、、of家庭/办公电话号码of英国伦敦 英格兰 利物浦曼彻斯特谢菲尔德伯明翰考文垂 利兹苏格兰 格拉斯哥爱丁堡威尔士 加的夫北爱尔兰爱尔兰 都柏林 贝尔法斯特新西兰 惠灵顿澳大利亚 堪培拉 布里斯班 悉尼南澳大利亚阿德莱德 维多利亚州墨尔本西澳珀斯 加拿大 渥太华温哥华艾伯塔省埃德蒙顿 多伦多 魁北克省 蒙特利尔美国华盛顿申请课程雅思听力常见地名 U.K./Great Britain London En gla nd Liverpool Man Chester Sheffield Birmi ngham Coventry Leeds Scotla nd Glasgow Edi nburgh Wales Card iff North Irela nd Irela nd Dublin Belfast New Zeala nd Welli ngt on Australia Can berra Brisba ne Sydney South Australia洲Adelaide Victoria Melbourne Wester n Australia大利亚洲Perth Canada Ottawa Vancouver Alberta Edm onton Toro nto Quebec Mon treal Un ited States of America Wash ington约Bost on Atla nta Seattle Los An geles/L.A. 矶Chicago 波士顿亚特兰大西雅图洛杉芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forestsresorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot spri ngs 温泉waterfalls 瀑布castle 城堡swimmi ng 游泳divi ng 潜水；跳水Scuba Diving 器械潜水Surfing 冲浪water skii ng 滑水hang glidi ng 悬挂滑翔socks 袜子sun scree n 防晒霜long trousers 长裤walk ing boots 步行靴public tran sport 公共交通private tran sport 私人交通ferry 热带雨林渡船un dergro un d/subway/tube/Metro river cruisebook the room(make a reservati on) curre ncycredit card地铁巡游订房间货币信用卡（Visa 维萨卡；MasterCard 万事达卡；American Express 美国运输)sti ngers 刺痛人的东西sharksbox jellyfish鲨鱼水母的一种foun ta in 喷泉pla nts 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kan garoo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falco n 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟crocodile 鳄鱼医疗场景核心词汇oin tme nt 药膏peni cilli n 盘尼西林preve ntive injectio n 预防针have an operati on 动手术give a prescripti on 开药方make an appo in tme nt 预约abscess 脓肿tummy upset 肠胃不适pills 药丸eye drops 眼药水mixture 合剂capsule 胶囊vitamin 维他命bandage 绷带medicati on 药物an tibiotic抗生素tablet 药片syri nge 注射器aspiri n 阿司匹林have a stuffed nose子不通stiff n eck cholera脖子发僵霍乱感冒嗓子tummy upset pillshave/catch a cold symptomhave a sore throat脓肿肠胃不适症状痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever发烧have a headache头痛have a cough咳嗽have a toothache牙痛allergy 过敏症feel dizzy 头晕twisted/spra ined 扭伤的feel chilly得发冷觉asthma 哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throw up/n auseate 呕吐diarrhea 腹泻skull 颅骨；头盖骨rib肋骨backbone 脊骨；脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节bone 骨lung 肺heart 心脏vein 静脉artery动脉internal orga ns 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏kid ney 肾脏skelet on 骨骼muscle 肌肉joi nt 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙，咽喉n ipple 乳头wi ndpipe气管pitn avel abdome n thighn erve胸口肚脐腹部大腿神经huma n bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉n eck 脖子shoulder 肩armpit hair 腋毛pit 胸口chest 胸部n ipple 乳头n avel 肚脐wrist 手腕abdome n 腹部thumb 大拇指fingern ail 指甲thigh 大腿shin 胫骨in step 脚骨big toe 大脚趾hair 头发temple 太阳穴muscle 肌肉backbone 脊骨；脊柱back □匕冃waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股palm 手掌blood vessel 血管calf 小腿heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/tradi ng 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额；限额item 项目；细目commercial tran sact ion manu facturer middlema n dealer wholesaler retailer tradesma n mercha nt sale bulk sale wholesale retail trade cash sale hire-purchase competiti on trademark domestic trade intern atio nal trade foreig n trade/exter nal trade terms of trade free-trade area import/importati on importer export/exportati on exporter commercial cha nn els con sumer clie nt/customer buyer stocks purchase competitor competitive un fair competiti on registered trademark registered office/head office facilities divisio ns departme nts 系campus Com mon Room/House公共休息室can tee n di ning hall 食堂cafeteria accommodati on car park/park ing lot/area买卖；交易制造商；制造厂中间商；经纪人经销商批发商零售商零售商商人销售整批销售批发零售业现货分期付款购买竞争商标国内贸易国际贸易对外贸易；外贸贸易条件自由贸易区进口进口商出口出口商商业渠道消费者；用户顾客；客户买主；买方存货；库存量购买；进货竞争者竞争的不合理竞争注册商标总公司；总店设施系校园食堂自助餐厅停车场住宿shopp ing malldeadli nesatte ndancehomesick nessfinan cialplagiarismAdmi nistratio n/Admin Office Laboratory/labStude nt UnionAuditoriumloun ge, gymn asium/gym locker roomlibrarythe School of Law院law facultyNew Stude nts En rolme nt Recreati on Cen ter室teach ing buildi ng, lecture theater Ian guagetoo high expectati ons wrong coursestech ni cal terms语/词汇faculty购物中心截止日期出勤率想家作弊财务的管理办公室实验室学生会会堂；礼堂体育馆更衣室图书馆法律系/学院法学新生报道处娱乐阶梯教室r语言期望值太高选错了专业教职员总称科技术图书馆场景核心词汇renew available out on loa n in terlibrary service locker room resource cen ter audio-visual resources n ewspapers journals续借可以借到的已经借出的图书馆之间相互借书更衣室资料中心音像资料中心报纸（学术性的）杂志periodical(magaz ines and journ als) alma nacs atlas bibliographyin circulati ontouch-scree n servicestacksphotocopy ing room定期刊物年鉴地图集书目在书库里触摸屏书库复印室ope n/closed reserve curre nt/back issue category libraria n en cyclopedia test papers 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍最新的/过期的一期种类图书馆员百科全书考试卷常见同义词替换1、解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, han dle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, un derm in e, jeopardize3、给与：Give, offer, re nder, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势：Adva ntage, merit, virtue, ben efit, upside, stre ngth6、缺陷：Disadva ntage, demerit, drawback, dow nside, weak ness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为：Think, believe, in sist, maintain, assert, con elude, deem, hold, argue, be convin ced, be firmly convin ced, be fully convin ced10、保护：Protect, con serve, preserve11、确保:Assure, en sure, guara ntee, pledge12、有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrime ntal13、要求：Request, dema nd, n eeds, requisiti on14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, con duce to, procure, in duce, gen erate16、因此：So, therefore, thus, hen ce, con seque ntly, as a con seque nee, accord in gly, as a result,because of this, as a result of this17、增长至：Grow to, rise to, in crease to, go up to, climb to, asce nd to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, desce nd to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定：Level out, do not cha nge, rema in stable, rema in still, rema in steady, be stable, maintain the same level, rema in un cha nged, be still, rema in the same level, stay con sta nt, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, eno rmously, steeply, substa ntially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,no ticeably21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marg in ally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生：Happe n, occur, take place24、原因：Reas on, factor, cause25、发展：Developme nt, adva nee, progress26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响：In flue nee, impact, effect28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evide nt, self-evide nt, mani fest, appare nt, crystal-clear29、占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与… 相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparis on with, by comparis on to31、对比而言：By con trast, in con trast, on the other hand, on the con trary, con versely32、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, dem on strate, depict, prese nt, represe nt, describe33、大约：Approximately, almost, about, arou nd, n early, roughly34、波动: Fluctuate, go ups and dow ns, display a fluctuati on, dem on strate a fluctuati on35、事实上： Practically, in practice, esse ntially, in esse nee, in reality, in effect, in fact, as amatter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之: Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from ano ther way, to put it from ano ther an gle常见地名一、U.K. /the Uni ted Kin gdom/Great Britain 英国（大不列颠）Lon don 伦敦 Liverpool 利物浦 Sheffield 谢菲尔德Coventry 考文垂Scotland 苏格兰Edinburgh 爱丁堡Cardiff 加的夫Belfast 贝尔法斯特二、Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林三、Australia 澳大利亚Can berra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯England 英格兰Manchester 曼彻斯特Birm in gham 伯明翰Leeds 禾滋Glasgow 格拉斯哥Wales 威尔士North Irela nd 北爱尔兰Sectio n 1旅游，租房，搬家，办驾照，找工作，购物，订餐Sectio n 2旅游，图书馆，招聘，活动介绍，健康保健，电台节目Section 3 con versati on口头陈述---presentation 作业布置---assignment 论文讨论---essay 科学话题探讨商业、经济话题讨论Sectio n 4 lecture动物---zoology 植物---bota ny 环境问题---environment 医疗---medical care 发明创造事件---invention 历史事件---historic events 艺术art交通---tran sportati on新生见面会讲座---orientation meeting八大命题原则顺序原则放弃原则所听即所得原则重读、重复原则语气突变原则路标词原则常识逻辑推理原则正态分布原则地图题给出地点名称，寻找图中相应位置。