大英四选词填空翻译
大学体验英语综合教程第三版4选词填空答案及翻译
Unit11.Taxes are a(n)obligationwhich may fall on everybody. 1税收是一个义务，可能会落在每个人。
2.2 Weapplauded the authority's decision not to close the hospital. 2我们赞扬了当局不关闭医院的决定。
3. The doctor's instructions must be fulfilled exactly; the sick man's life depends on it. 3。
医生的指示必须精确地完成，病人的生命取决于它的寿命。
4. Do these opinion polls really . m irror what people are thinking?做这些民意调查真的。
镜子有什么人在想什么？5，I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases. 我更相信记忆是垫脚石对于灵活地使用的单词和短语。
6. In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff. 在她的办公室备忘录她倾向于贬低她的工作人员所做的工作。
7. The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of s triving for greater efficiency and profit. 铁路运输的历史部分一直是追求更高的效率和利润的历史。
8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what itentailed，在他上任之前他对他的新职位一无所知9. He is supposedly one of the greatest experts in that field. 他是一个伟大的专家在这一领域。
大学基础英语4选词填空、汉译英
选词填空Unit91. A special committee was appointed by the cabinet for___manipulation_______ of the domestic situation.2.In his dream he experienced a ___profound_____ regret over his wastedyouth.3. A number of pyramids in Egypt have __identical______ size and design.4.If the three daughter had been properly nurtured, their literary talents would_____have yielded_________ more brilliant works.5.Early colonists in North America usually ___implanted______ Puritan ideas intheir children.6.All applicants must be ___screened______ by the security department beforethey can interview the President.7.I don’t think his remarks have any ___relevance______ to our discussion.8. A businessman of vision will not fail to see the ____potential______ massivemarket of the elderly in the 21st century.Unit101.The old castle was surrounded by ___massive________ walls.2.I’m sorry to ___disturb_____ you, but could you tell me how this machineworks?3.The girl wept and ____pleaded____ until her mother agreed to do as shewished.4.Cows are ___sacred_____ to many Indian people.5.The retired editor needed a lot of __capital_____ to start up a newnewspaper.6.The millionaire __related______ to his grandchildren the story of his success.7.The middle-aged employee always spoke to his boss in an___ingratiating_______ manner and was looked down on by his colleagues.8.One should be ___respectful_____ when talking about other people’sreligious beliefs.Unit131.Browsing among books in a library comes as a ___treat______ for me after aweek’s routine in the o ffice.2.With the advance of space science, interplanetary travel is no longer regardedas a ___fanciful______ idea.3.Outside the stadium, a number of young people ____werejabbering_________ about the latest match.4.What has been taken for granted by ordinary people can sometimes enablean observant scientist to have a __brainstorm________ for making inventions.5.As the attraction of novelty soon ___diminishes________ the sales will fall.6.The unexpected dense fog has ___detained______ the passenger train forseveral hours.7.The father’s hopes hinged entirely on his only son, not knowing that he was ayoung man with_____shaky______ prospects.8.Immigration officers arrested the man for using a ____fake_____ passport.9.The saying goes like this, “Bad news ___travels_____ fast.” Haven’t you heardof it?10.Edison’s mother designed a home education program ____appropriate______for her son’s talents.汉译英Unit81. I prefer spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2. I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.3. They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but he wouldn’t listen.4. The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5. Everybody thinks that she deserved Best Actress award of the Year.6. Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.7. After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. It seems that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than for its grammar.Unit 111. There is a road on our left leading straight to the foot of the mountains.2. In order to lose weight, she eats nothing but vegetables.3. We are sorry to inform you that we cannot employ you right now. If there is a position vacant/a vacancy in the future, we will contact you.4. We cannot complete the project as scheduled because we are short of staff.5. Children will understand one day that parents’ nagging is for their own good.6.She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had been found.7. If you have any difficulties, don’t hesitate to come to see me.Unit 141. At the sight of the general walking towards him, he got to his feet at once and saluted.2. “What is this money for?” “It's for helping those children who have lost the chance of schooling to return to school again.”3. The knock at my door last night sent me quivering with fright.4. I can assure you that he is a most reliable person.5. Everybody hopes that he will take over as dean of the department when Mr. Martin retires.6. She tried her best to hide her feelings, but her eyes betrayed her longing for the prize.7. It is said that people increase their risk of skin cancer if they are exposed to the sun too much.。
全新版大学英语4【选择填空，句子翻译】
1单元1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。
We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。
Having been out of a job for 3 months, Phil is increasingly getting desperate.4.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。
Sam, as the project manager is decisive, efficient and accurate in his judgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.2单元1.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。
There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
2020年大学英语四级选词填空练习及参考译文(6)
2020年大学英语四级选词填空练习及参考译文(6)Section ADirections：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bankfollowing the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by aletter.Please mark the corresponding letterfor each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 t0 45 are based on thefoRowingpassage.Electronic cigarettes will face new(36)__________in the US，the US Food and Drug Administra-tion(37)__________yesterday.These will include curbs on sales to minors and distribution of fi'ee samples，as well as provisions forcing manufacturers to place heA.th warnings on packaging.The long-awaited proposals—which also demand that the manufacturers should disclose all the ingredients in details and make claims of(38)__________risk only if scientifically validated--are less stringent(严厉的)than the Europe legislations voted on in February.(39)__________the proposed restrictions doing nothing to control advertising or curbing the sale offlavored products with names such as“Very Berrylicious”，(40)__________of e-cigarettes claim that they are more(41)__________and scientific than the EU rules.“This is much less onerous than the European Tobacco Products directive，”says Gerry Stimson，a UKconsultant who supports“least harm"’solutions to health problems.“It is clear that the FDA process，(42)__________the EU，follows the science，but this is just a first step and the regulatory process could take years，duringwhich the products and the market will develop.”The proposals will likely(43)__________further debate for and against e-cigarettes，which call resemble real cigarettes but contain no tobacco，only a vaporized form of purenicotine that users breathe in and out.Backers of e-cigarettes say they havegreat(44)__________to help hardened smokers quit or cut down，because unlike other nicotine replacement products，they closely(45)__________cigarettes，both in appearance and use.A.popularB.restrictionsC.potentialD.importanceE.despiteF.provokeG.announcedH.likeI.resembleJ.proponentsK.maintainL.pragmaticM.claimN.reducedO.unlike昨日，美国食品药物监管局(37)宣布，美国将针对电子烟问题拟定新的(36)制约条例。
(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程4课后词汇填空及翻译
1.The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minorparties, has proved successful.劳动党的选择策略已经证明是成功地，这个策略主张和其他的小党派组成一个策略联盟。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousandcasualties政府部队以二万人的伤亡为代价，从版乱者手中重新占领了这所城市。
3．By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came our alive.非常侥幸地是，Genelle在瓦砾里埋了26个小时，竟然活着。
4.My brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks. 我的兄弟伤得不重，但他伤了腿，不得不跛行好几周。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees and plus 120 degrees. 飞行物要能承受零下65度和120多度温度的考验。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions ofour country away from the east coast.有廉价劳动力的税收刺激将吸引更多的公司到我国远离东海岸的西部地区。
大学英语四 句型转换 翻译 选词填空集合,小抄必备
选词填空Unit 11.The Labor party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minor parties, has proved successful.2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousand casualties.3.By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came out alive.4.My brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks.5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees Celsius and plus 120 degrees.6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions of our country away from the east coast.7.To my surprise, the opening speeches sounded more like declaration of war than offerings of peace.8.After a three-day siege by the police ,the terrorists who had seized the restaurant had to give in.9.Once we stepped off the plane and onto the prairie,we were greeted bya gust of raw and biting wind.10.Being young and experienced fighter might bide his time.11.The harassing budget problems of the past few months hare takentheir toll on her health and there are shadows beneath her eyes.12.Workers who have to work on weekends are paid twice the normal wages. And in the case of national holidays, they get triple pay.Unit 41.The general ordered his troops to move quickly towards a(n) advantageous position.2.People would think the seven-year-old couldn’t even reach the pedals, let alone drive the car. Nevertheless, he made it!3.In a sense, we are witnessing the vanishing of national boarders in areas of economic activity in the world today.4.The tower built at the turn of the century became a landmark of the city.5.In a book entitled A Short History of Nearly Everything, Bill Bryson tries to ignite a passion for knowledge in young readers.6.It seems neuroscience is threatening to displace physics as the queen of the science.7.It is only natural for the people to challenge the establishment , especially when the economic outlook is gloomy.8.If anything, this movie appeals to the patriotic feelings of the people and helps to strengthen national unity.9.Julius Caesar in this play is a man full of contradictions , at times strong and confident, but at other times old and frail.10.The newly launched website aspire to create a virtual community of common interest via exchange of views on the future of Internet.11.What Ann advantage just shows how divorced from reality she has become.12.After investigating the behavior of pendulum, Galileo was able to use them as time measurement devices in many of his experiments.Unit 51.In a way I prefer shopping online because it is more convenient and saves time.2.The success of mechanics in discovering reliable and useful laws of nature suggested to Galileo that all nature is designed in accordance with mechanical laws.3.A(n) vacancy exists for a sales manager at our Paris office. If you’re interested in it, please send us an applicant letter and your resume at once.4.If you are over 18 and transparent , it’s completely safe to do the job.5.Plastics can be made hard as stone, strong as steel, transparent as glass, and light as wood.6.Coat the shoes with polish, then rub hard with a soft cloth to give a shine.7.It was probably just a spicy joke to them, but it wasn’t funny to me at all.8.Michael’s praise for my wife opened my eyes and taught me to showgratitude for her day-to-day heroism, which I had hitherto taken for granted.9.The waitress did bring us clean plates eventually, but with a bad grace.10.Some scientists believe that human being are born with a(n) instinct for using their arms and legs to stay afloat, which, however, disappears within a few months after birth.11.In order to pay the bills, Linda pawned her grandfather’s gold watch in secret.12.Fish instinctively fight their way upstream against the current, and many water birds and animals have the ability to travel long distances. Unit 61.To stimulate consumption, farmers now can buy household appliances with government subsidy.2.Conventional medicine has concentrated mainly on the treatment of chronic and acute illness, and until recent years the roe of preventive medicine has suffered comparative neglect.3.Cost apart, you should remember that however fancy a fridge is, it doesn’t kill bacteria; it only slows down the rate at which they multiply.4.The economic planners are seeking to achieve a fairer distribution of wealth throughout society, but it’s easier said than done, I think.5.The town has been producing wool, cloth, and blankets since the 13th century and much of its prosperity today is still founded on thoseindustries.6.I’ve heard of a company that provides guidance and help so that you can decorate your house to your to your own taste.7.To prevent widespread famine, the UN report calls for a joint effort to develop new high-yielding crops adapted to hotter climates and drier soils.8.Carrying large quantities of cash could be dangerous and inconvenient. Why not use a credit system.9.The World Bank decided to grant Hungary a loan of 66 million dollars to streamline its fragile financial system.10.I’ll send you a fax with detailed information about the proposed project.11.It was Deng Xiaoping who point the way to our opening up policy and fundamental economic reforms.12.Mayor Lewes was taken and utterly bewilder by the unexpected question put to him by a reporter --”Are you a liar,sir?”Unit 81.Science is built up with facts,as a house is with stones. But a collection of facts without proper analysis is no more a science than a heap of stones is a house.2.No matter how I tried, I could not remove the paint that was smeared over my car.3.How can one’s heart not be warmed by the sight of so many young people waiting in line to donate blood?4.Empires dissolve and peoples disappear, but a good song never passes away.5.The girl began to moan and thrash about on the bed when the pains returned in full force.6.The guy, when drunk, used to become belligerent; in that case his wife would keep him out of the way if her friends happened to drop by.7.Denmark’s numerous small lakes are formed in small hollows left in the ground by melting ice from the glaciers.8.To make our climb easier, our guide had cut a trail through the tangled trees and undergrowth that led to our next campsite.9.To cultivate a fine taste for literature, one should study the classics instead of reading whatever he can get his hands on.10.The carpet on the floor was stained and torn, the windows nearly opaque with dirt, and the walls looked as if they had never been repainted since the place was constructed.11.Located at the edge of the town, Henry’s apartment is tastefully bare,illuminated softly by concealed lighting.12.Most bird species that nest or feed in trees hop about on both feet when on the ground.句型转换Unit 11.As a result of the rapid advance in gene in gene therapy,cures for cancer may be not for away.The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future.2.The delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike has caused many factories to stop production.Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’strike.3.Knowing that she can’t move ahead in her career mainly due to her leisure interests,Sara is determined to make a change.Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will never get in the way of her career.4.It was obvious that the foreign minister had never thought that the reporter would ask him such a question.Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard.5.Few people use the slide rule since the introduction of the electronic calculator.The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date.Unit 41.we can go there either by train or by bus.I don’t really care.For me, it makes no/little difference whether we go there by train or by bus.2.General Motors is no longer the world’s biggest car maker.Toyota is.Toyata has overtaken General Motors as the world’s biggest car maker.3.Quarrels over money matters started shortly after the marriage between Mr.Chambers and his wife.Shortly after their marriage, Mr. Chambers was at odds with his wife over money matters.4.Henry has been a leading researcher im the field of nanotechnology.Henry has been at the forefront of nanotechnology research.5.Cooking a meal would be too much for her.She doesn’t even know how to boil potatoesShe doesn’t even know how to boil potatoes, let alone cook a meal. Unit 51.Her health very weak --she may not be able to survive the operation. She has a very weak constitution --- she may not be able to survive the operation.2.The insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim surprised me.I was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of mycompensation claim.3.We found running into each in a place like that rather surprising.It was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.4.I must get my hair cut-it’s getting too long.My hair needs trimming ---it’s getting too long.5.Things are not always what they seem to be.Appearances are often deceptive.Unit 61．It is predicted that next year the unemployment rate will be below average,which at the moment is 4 percent .The unemployment rate is forecast to be below average next year, which at the moment is 4 percent.2．Rescuers, driven out by the heat and flames,failed in their efforts to enter the building and find the baby girl.Efforts to enter the building and find the baby girl proved futile as rescuers were driven out by the heat and flames.3．He urged the board to pay due attention to issues of market demand rather than focus solely on expanding production.The board was urged to divert some of its attention from expanding production and get more involved with issues of market demand. 4．When you’re selling suits at ￡900 and dresses at ￡2,000,a largepart of your profits will be taken away if you lose just one or two items Losing just one or two items of expensive clothing can really eat heavily into your profits when you are selling suits at ￡900 and dresses at ￡2,000.5．In order to keep her body in shape she has spent endless time on the exercise machine over the last twenty years.She has toiled endlessly over the exercise machine for the last twenty years in order to keep her body in shape.Unit 81.After she read the book Little Women, what Mary wanted to do most was to see the movie based on it.After reading the book Little Women,Mary was dying to see the movie based on it.2.The reason that street noise do not penetrate to the 20th floor of our office building is that, as a rule, all sounds from the ground cannot reach that far.Street noises do not penetrate to the20th floor of our office building because as a rule,the sheer distance mutes all sound from the ground.3.If you pay too much attention to details, you will inevitably lose sight of the overall objective.You will inevitably lose sight of the overall objectiveif you fuss too much over details.4.Having arrived home from his long journey, Tom settled heavily into an armchair, feeling completely exhausted.Back at home from his long journey,Tom slumped into an armchair, completely exhausted.5.Dorothy Parker was an American poet and short-story writer. People used to regard her as the wittiest woman of her time.Dorothy Parker,an American poet and short-story writer, was reputed to be the wittiest woman of her time.翻译Unit 11、多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
大英4 填空and翻译
Key to Ex.5. 1. sensitive 2. classification 3. sufficiently 4. steer 5. familiarity6. consequently7. reward8. qualifications9. fundamentals 10. evaluate6. 1. As for 2. focus…on 3. benefit…from 4. failed to 5. relevant to8. 1. My grandfather’s in terests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.2. Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.4. What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?5. The brand-new car our boss has just bought id capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.Key to EX.14. 1. beyond 2. champions 3. ignored 4. obliged 5. sheer 6. lagged7. prospects 8. proficiency 9. prejudice 10. claim15. 1. in a way 2. drawing up 3. calls for 4. signed up for 5. set…back17. 1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.2. Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.5. His new car, for which he had paid ￥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.Key to Exercises5. 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advocated 5. contemporaries6. deceiving7.exclusive8. obstructing9. captured 10. conscience6. 1. took to 2. goes back 3. carry… out 4. pointed to 5. in opposition to8. 1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.2. At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures.3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work.4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.5. Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.Key to Exercises14. 1. compelled 2. compassion 3. disclosure 4. exploring5. malnourished6. plaguing7. pledge8. breach9. span10. transaction15. 1. sitting idle 2. broke down 3. in all respects4. gave… credit5. by the conduct of17. 1. Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?2. I didn’t give him credit for such a skill. (I didn’t give credit to him for such a skill.)3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.4. He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.Key to Exercises5. 1. achievement 2. self-esteem 3. primitive 4. aroused 5. identified6. confrontation7. conflict8. soaring9. abandoned 10. professional6. 1. through thick and thin 2. root for 3. backed up 4. belonged to 5. stave off 8. 1. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2. Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.4. Despite the actors’ wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.Key to Exercises14. 1. victim 2. depress 3. devote 4. concluded 5. beneficial6. recreational7. propelled8. financial9. nothing 10 regardless15. 1. along with 2. agree with 3. in terms of 4. go back to 5. be responsible for 17. 1. We don’t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up.2. When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.5. Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.。
大学英语四Unit1-6选词填空翻译
1：Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,” protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you; are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained. They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.你知道有著名的吗?如果是这样,您可能会发现它们非常相似,其余的人。
历年英语四级选词填空高频词汇精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版历年四级真题选词填空词汇大全【1】result 结果；发生；由…而造成determining下决心；做出决定involves 包含；涉及；专心于limited 有限的，受限的significant 重要的，有意义的gravely 严肃地，庄重地range 范围；排列complained 抱怨；述说relieved 放心的，解除respect 尊重issue 问题，发行prompting 暗示，推动，驱使seriously 认真地，严肃地specialize 专门从事magnificent 壮丽的，伟大的【2】victims 牺牲者，受害者forward 前进的，向前的technology 科技especially 尤其的，主要的role 作用，地位entire 全部的respectively 各自的，各地的cooperative 合作的projects 工程，项目comprehensive 广泛的，综合的offers 提议，提供assuming 如果information 信息acting 代理的images 影响，映像【3】accomplish 完成，达到advanced 先进的，高等的balloon 气球claim 声称；断言constantly 不断地，时常的declare 宣布；声明interview 接见；面试；采访limited 限制，受限的manufacture 制造，生产moments 瞬间，片刻news 新闻reduced 减少的；使变弱regret 后悔，遗憾scary 使人惊慌的totally 完全，整个地【4】abundant 大量的，充足的characters 性格，品质communicating 传达，表明；通讯completely 完全地，完整地derive 得到，源于diversity 多样化；差异escape 逃跑，逃脱establishing 建立；确定narrow 狭隘的；限制naturally 自然地，合理地personnel 全体员工；人员properly 适当的respect 尊重widen 放宽，加宽【5】closer 靠近的painful 痛苦的daily 每日performance 履行emotional 表现强烈情感的profession 职业enhance 提高remarkably 引人注目地enormous 巨大的require 要求；需要especially 尤其地；主要地sensitive 敏感的hinder 阻碍urge 催促；推进mission 代表团；使命【6】already 早已，已经analyzed 分析aspects 方面characters 性格，特征contributing 贡献的，起作用的describing 描写；叙述established 建立quality质量quoted 引述引用recording 记录recruited 新兵，新成员，招聘total总计unconscious 失去知觉的【7】accommodations住处clumsy笨拙的；复杂难懂的doubtful 难以预测的exceptions例外expand扩张historic 在历史上重要的、有影响的incredible 不可思议；惊人的powering动力protect 保护reduced 减少的replace 替换；代替sense感觉shifted 改变；转移supplying 供给vast广阔的；浩瀚的【8】abilities 能力，资格extent 程度；长度achieve 取得；获得indicates 表明；象征appeal 上诉，呼吁proceeds 收入，收益；行进complaints 抱怨，委屈psychological 心理上的；精神上的contribution 贡献，捐赠raised 引起；提高；唤起displayed 陈列；显示smart 聪明essentially本质上的standard 标准eventually 终于【9】alert 警觉，警报formally 正式的associated 合作，合伙function 功能；职务attracting吸引mixed 混合的cling 附着于negative 消极的continuing 继续的，连续的sufficient 足够的definitely 明确的；确切的tend倾向different 不同；不平常younger 年纪较小的【10】stable稳定的，沉稳的significant 重要的，有意义的solution 解决；答案role角色progress进步，发展marvelous 引起惊异的；不可思议的included 包括growth 生长exactly 精确地；完全地consist 由…组成comprise 包含；由…组成competitions 竞争combined 结合的；联合challenge 挑战；盘问certainly无疑的，确切地【11】survive幸存的formally 正式的surrounding 环境，周围的financially 财政上，金融上serves服务，招待domestic 家庭的，佣人reviewed 复习competition竞争reported 据报告recession 经济衰减communities 社区；社会团体circling 环骑household 家庭；家庭的accumulate 积累gather 收集【12】appealing 吸引人的occupation职业，工作average平常的；平均的occurring 事件conflict 冲突positions 位置currently当前的primary 首要的elementary 基本的，元素recession 经济衰减ensure 确保regularly 有规律的female 女性的unusual 不平常的fill使充满的【13】adapt适应于prefer 更喜欢；提升available 可用的recommending 推荐；劝告；begin开始species 物种concern 涉及；关心specify指定；明确提出criteria （批评，判断）标准，准则stop 停止；塞往items 项目taking 拿nationwide 全国范围variety 种类的possible 可能【14】conclusive 决定性的contributes 贡献出，捐赠derive 得出，导出expresses 表达；乘快车fixed 固定的immensely 极大地increase 增加maintain 保持；保养mission 代表团participate参加某事particular 特别的；详细的provides提供；规定regions地区，地域surprisingly 惊人的switched 开关【15】accident 意外事件excess事故annually每年impact影响avoided 避开；避免instances 例子；情况caused原因，引起modest 谦虚的considerable 相当大的revised 经过修订的develop开发的slightly轻微地documented备有证明文件的undertake 承担的dramatically 戏剧性地【16】allowing允许maintain保持avoidable 可避免的maximum最大值的briefly 短暂地，简要的prevent 预防的component 成分；零件；组成的principle 原则；原理determined坚定的；决定provoke 激起，挑起helping 帮助seriously 认真严肃increasingly 越来越多地topic 主题；话题lowest最低的【17】average 平均的；平常的including 包括；包含basis基础monitor 显示屏；班长common 普通的reason 理由；原因consequently 所以；因此results 结果；发生detection 侦查shared 共享的developing 发展中的symbols 象征distributed分布式的；分配symptoms 症状dramatically 戏剧性的。
新视野大学英语4选词填空原文和翻译
1：Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you; are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained. They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us. 你知道有著名的吗?如果是这样,您可能会发现它们非常相似,其余的人。
大学英语4选词翻译
1.The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minorparties, has proved successful.劳动党的选择策略已经证明是成功地，这个策略主张和其他的小党派组成一个策略联盟。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousandcasualties政府部队以二万人的伤亡为代价，从版乱者手中重新占领了这所城市。
3．By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came our alive.非常侥幸地是，Genelle在瓦砾里埋了26个小时，竟然活着。
4.My brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks. 我的兄弟伤得不重，但他伤了腿，不得不跛行好几周。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees and plus 120 degrees. 飞行物要能承受零下65度和120多度温度的考验。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions ofour country away from the east coast.有廉价劳动力的税收刺激将吸引更多的公司到我国远离东海岸的西部地区。
【精品】全新版大学英语综合教程4课后词汇填空及翻译
【精品】全新版大学英语综合教程4课后词汇填空及翻译1.The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, which was based ona tactical alliance with other minorparties, has proved successful.劳动党的选择策略已经证明是成功地，这个策略主张和其他的小党派组成一个策略联盟。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousandcasualties政府部队以二万人的伤亡为代价，从版乱者手中重新占领了这所城市。
3．By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came our alive.非常侥幸地是，Genelle在瓦砾里埋了26个小时，竟然活着。
4.My brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks. 我的兄弟伤得不重，但他伤了腿，不得不跛行好几周。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees and plus 120 degrees. 飞行物要能承受零下65度和120多度温度的考验。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions ofour country away from the east coast.有廉价劳动力的税收刺激将吸引更多的公司到我国远离东海岸的西部地区。
新视野大学英语第三版第四册选词填空及课后翻译答案
新视野大学英语第三版第四册选词填空及课后翻译答案Unit 11 crumbled2 discern3 surpass4 shrewd5 conversion6 distort7 radiant8 ingenious9 stumped 10 propositionTranslationThe Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate” and “just-right” way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture.Unit 2Words1 deficient2 prosecution3 outrage4 appeased5 conformity6 strand7 complement8 transient9 appliances 10 outfitTranslationThe four great classic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh, Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. All the four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. They all reflect various aspects of ancient China, including political and military strife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs. The four novels are of supreme artistic standards, representing the peak of China’s classic novels. Lots of the characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation. Hi ghly valuable for the research of China’s ancient customs, feudal system, and social life, the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human society as a whole.Unit 31 exquisite2 dispersed3 decentralized4 deduce5 fixture6 frugality7 administrate8 disjointed9 Reviving 10. ElapseIn recent years, with the rapid development of Internet technology, the Internet economy has become a hot issue. As represented by the promising E-commerce, the Internet economy has become a strong driving force for the economic development. Our government attaches great importance to developing the Internet economy and proposes the concept of “Internet Plus”, aiming to integrate the Internet with other industries, such as health care, transportation, education, finance, and public service. This will create great potential and broad prospects for the development of the Internet economy. With the implementation of the “Internet Plus” strategy, the Internet is certain to be integrated with more traditional industries and help build “the upgraded version of the Chinese economy.”Unit 41consolidate 2 differentiate 3 dreadful 4 incompatible 5 alleged 6 bizarre 7 correlation 8 negligible 9 habitats 10 intelligibleTranslationSuzhou gardens are the most outstanding representatives of classical Chinese gardens. Most of them were privately owned. The gardens first appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period, developed in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties. By the late Qing Dynasty, Suzhou had got as many as over 170 gardens of diverse styles, winning it the name “The City of Gardens”. Now, over 60 gardens are kept in good condition, of which more than 10 are open to the public. The Surging Wave Pavilion, the Lion Grove Garden, the Humble Administrator’s Garden and the Lingering Garden are called thefour most famous gardens in Suzhou, representing the artistic styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties respectively. Suzhou gardens are assemblies of residences and gardens, which makes them suitable places for living, visiting and appreciating. The architectural principles of the gardens are a demonstration of the lifestyle s and social customs of the ancient Chinese people in the south of the Lower Yangtze River. Suzhou gardens are not only a product of Chinese history and culture, but also a carrier of traditional Chinese ideology and culture. In 1997, Suzhou gardens were inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO.Unit 51fabricate 2 nominal 3 temporal 4 reciprocal 5 denotes 6 consecutive 7 spectators 8 muttering 9 composite 10 malicious Translation:Chinese civilization once had a significant influence on world civilization. With the development of our country’s economy and the rise of her international status in recent years, Chinese culture, which has a long history, is once again attracting global attention. More and more Chinese cultural elements provide inspiration for and become popular subjects of fashions, literature and movies around the world. This shows that the world needs Chinese culture. It was in this context that China decided to implement the “Culture Exporting” st rategy so as to enhance her cultural exchanges with the rest of the world. After several years’ efforts, great achievements have b een made in this respect. “Culture Exporting” has greatly promoted the development of our cultural industries. It is becoming an effective approach through which China enhances her national image and comprehensive strength.。
英语四级选词填空练习及译文
英语四级选词填空练习及译文2015年英语四级选词填空练习及译文Section ADirections：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bankfollowing the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letterfor each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 t0 45 are based on thefoRowingpassage.Electronic cigarettes will face new(36)__________in the US，the US Food and Drug Administra-tion(37)__________yesterday.These will include curbs on sales to minors and distribution of fi'ee samples，as well as provisions forcing manufacturers to place heA.th warnings on packaging.The long-awaited proposals—which also demand that the manufacturers should disclose all the ingredients in details and make claims of(38)__________risk only if scientifically validated--are less stringent(严厉的)than the Europe legislations voted on in February.(39)__________the proposed restrictions doing nothing to control advertising or curbing the sale offlavored products with names such as“Very Berrylicious”，(40)__________of e-cigarettes claim that they are more(41)__________and scientific than the EU rules.“Thi s is much less onerous than the European T obacco Products directive，”says Gerry Stimson，a UKconsultant who supports“least harm"’solutions to health problems.“It is clearthat the FDA process，(42)__________the EU，follows the science，but this is just a first step and the regulatory process could take years，duringwhich the products and the market will develop.”The proposals will likely(43)__________further debate for and against e-cigarettes，which call resemble real cigarettes but contain no tobacco，only a vaporized form of pure nicotine that users breathe in and out.Backers of e-cigarettes say they have great(44)__________to help hardened smokers quit or cut down，because unlike other nicotine replacement products，they closely(45)__________cigarettes，both in appearance and use.A.popularB.restrictionsC.potentialD.importanceE.despiteF.provokeG.announcedH.likeI.resembleJ.proponentsK.maintainL.pragmaticM.claimN.reducedO.unlike昨日，美国食品药物监管局(37)宣布，美国将针对电子烟问题拟定新的(36)制约条例。
大学英语四Unit1-6选词填空翻译
1：Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,” protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you; are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained. They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.你知道有著名的吗?如果是这样,您可能会发现它们非常相似,其余的人。
大学体验英语综合教程4课后习题选词填空原文及答案
大学体验英语综合教程4课后习题选词填空原文及答案applaud mirror entail strive consequentlysupposedly devalue flexibility obligation fulfillTaxes are an -------which may fall on everybody.纳税是每个人的义务。
2. We -------the authority's decision not to close the hospital.我们对政府不关闭医院的决定表示称赞。
3. The doctor's instructions must be --------exactly; the sick man's life depends on it. 医生的操作必须准确，病人的生命就依靠它了。
4. Do these opinion polls really ---------what people are thinking? 这些投票能真实反映出人们的想法吗,5. I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to --------in use of words and phrases.我喜欢把记忆看作是灵活使用词和短语的脚踏石。
6. In her office memos she tended to --------the work done by her staff.在她公司的备忘录里她一直想要降低全体人员的工作价值。
7. The history of train transport has partly been a history of ---------for greater efficiency and profit.铁路运输是为了努力争取更大效益和利益的历史的一部分。
8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it-------. 他接手了的新职位，而没有对这个新职位有着清晰的想法。
全新版大学英语四课后选题填空及一课一练选词填空unit3-unit7翻译
Unit3the job market is becoming increasingly competitive,and your application package should show that you are aware of employers'needs.your application letter must make a good first impression so use approprite letter format and salutations.don't write too much but make sure you emphasize what you can contribute to the organization.state some of your abilities and experience,back these up with examples,and refer the reader to your resume/CV for more information.your CV should be easy to read,with clear sections and headings,bullet or numbered points,and plenty of space.check some book or websites for acceptable formats.list your most recent experience or achievements first and work backwards in time,and don't send an identical CV every time-update it to reflect the specific job opporyunity.就业市场的竞争正变得越来越激烈,你的应用程序包应该表明你知道招聘者的需要。
大学体验英语4英语填空及翻译
Unit 4 passage A学英语既有乐趣又有回报文学的研究——包含对哲学、宗教、历史事件的发展和观念由来的研究，不仅是文明的，并且有教化作用，而且是流行的和实际的。
在所有从文理学院毕业并获得学士学位的人中，有六分之一的主修英语。
让人惊异的是可，这些毕业生能胜任范围相当广泛的工作。
他们的经验表明，这种广泛流行的偏见是错误的，即英语专业的学生只能从事新闻或教学工作：事实上，主修英语的学生也为未来从事法律、医学、商业和公职等职业做了相当好的准备。
有人时常劝告期望上法学院或医学院的大学生要学习与他们的择业有直接联系的严格指定的课程。
有人还建议未来法学院的学生应该选修政治、历史、会计、商业管理，甚至人体解刨学、婚姻和家庭生活等课程。
未来医学院的学生被引导去学习多种理科课程，实际上，这些课程比他们考入医学院所需要的理科课程要多得多。
令人惊讶的是，许多法学院和医学院却指出，如此专门化的准备不但没有必要，而且并不可取。
没有什么“法律预科”课程：上法学院和从事法律行业的最好的准备是培养学生能够进行批判性的思考；能够进行清晰的合乎逻辑的自我表达，能够对他人的动机、行动和思想进行敏锐的分析。
这些技能也正是英语专业要教给学生掌握的技能。
此外，要进入法学院就读，通常需要具有合格院校颁发的学士学位，还需要拿到最低限度的各课平均积分点，并和在法学院录取考试中取得一个通得过的分数。
这项测试包括三个部分：首先是测试阅读理解、图形分类和书面材料评估等能力。
测试的第二部分是考核对英语语法和词汇用法的掌握能力，组织书面材料的能力和文字编辑的能力。
第三个部分是检验学生的文学、艺术、音乐、自然科学和社会科学的一般知识。
显而易见，主修英语的学生参加法学院的录取考试回得心应手。
至于医学院，入学要求的一条知识修满32个学时的理科课程。
这一要求对主修英语的学生来说肯定不成问题。
另外，许多医学院校要求学生必须在医学院入学考试中取得规定的最低分，这一测试对全面发展的文科学生来说有十分有利。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后词汇填空及翻译
1.The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minorparties, has proved successful.劳动党的选择策略已经证明是成功地，这个策略主张和其他的小党派组成一个策略联盟。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousandcasualties政府部队以二万人的伤亡为代价，从版乱者手中重新占领了这所城市。
3．By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came our alive.非常侥幸地是，Genelle在瓦砾里埋了26个小时，竟然活着。
4.My brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks. 我的兄弟伤得不重，但他伤了腿，不得不跛行好几周。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees and plus 120 degrees. 飞行物要能承受零下65度和120多度温度的考验。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions ofour country away from the east coast.有廉价劳动力的税收刺激将吸引更多的公司到我国远离东海岸的西部地区。
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Unit 1Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them __1_(object)_ to people saying there is anything different about them. "I'm really just a normal guy," __2(protests)__ an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their __3(worshipping)__ fans suggest. They start to wear __4(fancy)__ clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had__5(originally)_ risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such __6(altitude)__ and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to __7(wake_)_ from your dream and realize you; are only human? Some only see the __8(cruelty)__ in losing something they had gained. They often make __9(desperate)__ attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become __10(bankrupt)__ financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.你知道有著名的吗?如果是这样,您可能会发现它们非常相似,其余的人。
甚至,你可能已经听到他们反对的人说对他们有什么不同。
“我只是一个普通人,”抗议一个演员,他最近已经飙升到了聚光灯下。
当然,通常是一个短暂的时期,他们真正开始相信他们是伟大如他们崇拜球迷建议。
他们开始穿漂亮的衣服和交谈着,就好像每个人都应该听到他说话。
这一时期,然而,不经常持续很长时间。
他们回到现实原来一样快超过一切。
什么会感觉高涨到这样的高度和向下看像一只鹰从高处其他人吗?和什么会感觉飞这么高只有从你的梦中醒来,意识到你;只是人类吗? 一些人只看到残忍的失去的东西,他们得到了。
他们往往使人绝望试图夺回他们所失去的。
通常这些努力导致了更大的疼痛。
一些在经济上和情感上倾家荡产。
唯一的真正的赢家是快乐的人,回到陆地上与其余的人。
Unit 5How do you spend your time when you're alone? Do you turn up your music as loud as you can and listen to your own entertainment? Do you buy yourself the biggest st eak you could find and sit down to a good meal? It has been my observation that the se activities can be the best type of1( therapy) for a troubled mind. It is crucial for hu mans to find some2( solitude) in life. They must find some time to let the universe g o spinning on without other's3( interruption). The portion of this world that 4(belon gs) to one person is increasingly becoming smaller. And whatever we have we must 5(share) with others. Therefore, our ability to maintain a healthy balance between s ocial6( interaction) and personal pursuits is being challenged. Inspiration in solitude i s a major 7(commodity) not only for poets and philosophers but for ordinary people as well. A healthy adult needs "alone-time"--time to 8(reflect) on what is truly impor tant to them. When you are alone, you can 9(stretch) out your soul until it fills up th e whole room, and use your freedom, moving at your own pace. However, it's impor tant to stay10( rational). Don't forget that in order to be a healthy part of other' lives , you must yourself be healthy.你如何消磨你的时间当你孤独吗?你把音乐的声音那样大,你可以听听自己的娱乐吗?你给自己买你能找到的最大的牛排和坐下来一顿好餐吗?这一直是我的观察,这些活动可以是最好的类型的治疗伤脑筋。
这是至关重要的人类发现一些孤独的生活。
他们必须找到一些时间让宇宙去旋转的,没有其他的中断。
这个世界的一部分,属于一个人是越来越小。
22并且我们不论我们必须与他人分享。
因此,我们能够保持一个健康的平衡社会互动和个人追求中受到挑战。
灵感在孤独中商品主要不仅为诗人和哲学家但是对于普通人一样。
一个健康的成年人需要“alone-time”——时间反思对他们真正重要的东西。
当你独自一人时,你可以伸出你的灵魂,直到它填满整个房间,并使用你的自由,你自己的步伐移动。
然而,重要的是保持理性。
别忘了,为了成为一个健康的一部分其他“生活,你必须自己是健康的。
Unit 8To look at me,you would never guess I am in my late sixties.Most people1(suspect)t hat.I just smile and say ."A lady never 2(reveals) her age."There are good reasons wh y a lady does`t .Older women get ignored in our society.We are3( undervalued )and l eft to grow old without the company of others.I understand from a very young age o ur society 4(discriminates) against the old.Our society is 5(prejudiced) against wome n.And,our society makes 6(judgments) based on the color of a person's skin. I am an old black woman.I have to use my every advantage in order to 7(remain )a vital part of my community.I have managed to stay fit,to8( maintain) my looks while my wisdo m increases.Often younger men 9(underestimate) my abilities.However,I should tell you that I am very skilled in the art of politics.I was for many years the mayor of a lar ge urban center in the Southern United States.After that I was elected by my district to 10(represent) them in Congress.I advise other women over sixty not to give up!Ol d as we are, we have experience and know more about life.Let's not let our knowled ge and experience go to waste.来看看我,你永远猜我在六十年代末。