Other, the other,others,the others,another 的用法讲解

Other \the other\others\the others\another 的区别：
泛指特指充当名词单数充当名词复数充当形容词other√√
the other√√（表示两者当中的另外一个）√
others√√
the others√√
another√√√
the other 是形容词要加名词，是特指的。

表示其他的。

other 是泛指的，也是形容词要加名词
the others是一个名词，后面不需要加什么名词了，是特指的。

表示二者之中的另外一个，或者是两部分之中的另外一部分
others 是名词，是泛指的
another意为“另一个”，特指与此是同种物质的另一个，用于三个或以上
1.other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。

如：
Ask some other people. 问问别人吧！
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other 作代词。

如：
On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。

the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。

如：
Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。

3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。

指“剩余的人/物”(指大部分)在句中可作主语、宾语。

如：
Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧！
4.the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”是the other的复数形式,指“其余的人/物”,(指全部)。

如：
give me some other apples.=give me some others.
5.another=an+ other，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。

练习：
1.Do you have any ________________question(s)?
2.He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______________is a worker.
3.Some of us like singing and dancing, ________________ go in for sports.
4.Two boys will go to the zoo, and __________________ will stay at home.
5.he is very clever. he may be _________________ Edison.
6.A few students are playing soccer while________________ are watching them.
7.Two of the ten boys are standing and __________________ are sitting round them
8.I’ve bought two pens. One from Beijing, ________________ from Tianjin.
9.She has more concern for ___________________ than for herself.
10.Four of them are in the classroom. What about ________________________?
1 other
2 the other
3 others
4 the others
5 another
6 others
7 the others
8 the other
9 others
10 the others
初一英语时态练习
62.I often ___ (watch) TV at home.
63. I ________________ (telephone) my sister tomorrow.
64. He ________________ (find) his phrasebook the day before yesterday.
65. Mr. Stephen _______________ (be) a professor for 20 years.
66. Keep quiet! He _____________ (write) a composition.
67. He ___________ (fly) to Spain a week ago.
68. --________he _________ (sell) his old house?
--Yes, he _________.
--When ________ he _________ (sell) it?
--Last month.
69. ---_________ she ___________ (arrive) at the hotel? No, not yet.
---When __________ she ____________ (arrive)? In an hour’s time. 70. --Where’s Bob?
--He ______________ (read) in his room.
--Then where’s Tom?
--He’s not in at the moment. He _____________ (go) to the bookstore.
71. --David and Polly ___________ (go) to London three years ago.
--They ___________ (be) there for three years.
72. She can ___________ (sing) very well.
73. Lily always _______ (go) to school on foot.
74. I will tell him that, when he _____ (arrive) here .
75. She often _______ (play) computer games last year.
62 watch
63 will telephone
64 found
65 has been
66 is writing
67 flew
68 Has; sold; has 69 Has; arrived; will; arrive
70 is reading; is going
71 went; have been
72 sing
73 goes
74 arrives
75 played。