英语现在进行时教案
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-In the classroom. 4.Who is Linda playing basketball with?
复数 We/You/They are working. We/You/They are not working.
-Cindy.
5.Who is sleeping in the bedroom?
What's present continues tense? 什么是现在进行时?
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在 进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。 现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是 “现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进 行中”。
现在分词的构词规则
• 概念:现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来。 • 现在分词的构成规则:
The Present Continues Tense
——现在进行时
班级:15英教2 桂
学号:1510311061 姓名:蒙锦
现在进行时教案
• 一、教学对象
•
初二学生
• 二、教学时长
•
40分钟
• 三、教学目标
• 通过该节课,学生能够理解进行时态的语法意义并 大致掌握进行时态的用法;能在写作中、口语表达中 较好地运用这一时态。
单数
3.Where is Jim doing his homework now?
现在进行时状态的一些变化
肯定式
否定式
I am working. You are working. He/She is working.
I am not working. You are not working. He/She is not working.
Review
还记得什么是一般现在时吗?
一般现在时的基本用法: 1. 表示经常发生或反复发生的动作: He gets up at 7. She works 8 hours a day. 2. 表示现在的某种特征或状态: She is our English teacher. They enjoy dancing. 3. 表示永恒的真理: The sun rises in the east. The earth moves round the sun.
running、stopping、 getting、swimming
以ie结尾的动词,要把ie变成y再加ing
die、lie、tie
dying、lying、tying
• 练习:写出下列动词的现在分词形式 • have、talk、write、smile、sit、put、swim、listen、sleep、lie • having、talking、writing、smiling、sitting、putting、listening、sleeping、lying
• 2. They are watch TV in the room now.
• 3. Jim are now cleaning the classroom at school. • 4. Are they playing football? ------Yes, they do.
三、按要求进行句型转换
Are they working? -Yes,they are.
-No,they are not.
(三)特殊疑问句
疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词 例:
1.What are you doing? - I am doing my homework.
2.What are they doing now? -They are swimming.
肯定回答:Yes, they are. 否定回答:No, they are not.
一般疑问句和简略回答
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
Am I working? -Yes,you are. -No,you are not.
Are we working? -Yes,we /you are. -No,we /you are not.
go\come\leave\fly\move\start\arrive\do • I am coming. 我马上就来(将会来) • He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京(将离开) • What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么(将做什么)
一般情况下,直接加ing 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing
cook、read、look make、have、write
cooking、reading、looking making、having、writing
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音 字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing
run、stop、get、swim
What are they doing?
She is crying.
Байду номын сангаас
He is eating an apple. They are playing football.
现在进行时态的构成
• 基本结构:
• 主语+ be动词现在式(am、is、are)+动词-ing〔现在分词〕
• 肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing+其他.
• 2.过程与方法
• (1)学生通过自身感受,了解现在完成时的基本 概念。 (2)通过大量的操练(词形变换)使学生熟 练掌握动词—ing形式的变化规律 (3)情感与价值 : 培养学生主动参与的精神,提高学习英语的兴趣。
四、 教学重、难点 1. 教学重点 (1)现在进行时态中动词加ing的三种构成规律。 (2) 现在进行时态的几种类型的应用 。 2. 教学难点 现在进行时态的几种类型的应用 五、教学过程 1.复习一般现在时的基本用法 2.学习现在时态的基本用法 3.任务游戏 4.巩固练习
第二人称
Are you working? -Yes,I am.
-No,I am not.
Is he/she/it is working?
第三人称 -Yes,he/she/it is. -No,he/she/it is not.
Are you working? -Yes,we are.
-No,we are not.
现在进行时的基本用法
Look! What is she doing? 肯定句:She is dancing. 否定句:She is not dancing.
(二)一般疑问句 (变疑问句将be动词移到句首主语前) Be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词 例:
1.Is she crying? 肯定回答:Yes, she is. 否定回答:No, she isn't. 2.Are you a lovely girl? 肯定回答:Yes, I am. 否定回答:No, I am not. 3.Are they singing?
原句:Jim’s mother is reading now.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 两种回答(肯定、否定):
特殊疑问句:
THANK YOU
3. They _______________(be)in the room now. • 4. How cold it is! It’s _______________(snow)heavily. • 5. Listen! Peter and Becky _______________(talk)about the weather. • 6. Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________(say)something. • 7. It’s 8 o’clock. They _______________(have) an English class. • 8. Hurry up! Your mother _______________(wait) for you downstairs. • 二、改错:请指出每处划线中的错误。 • 1. Look! The students flying a kite.
• 否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing+其他. • 一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+动词-ing+其他? • 特殊疑问句形式:疑问词+be+主语+其他?
主语与be动词的搭配
I
am
you
are
he
she
is
it
you
we
are
they
现在进行时态的基本用法
• 1. 表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事: • It is sleeping. • He is eating ice cream. • He is singing. • 2. 表示现阶段正发生的事,此刻动作不一定正在进行: • She is teaching at a night school. • Are you still working in that bank? • 3. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有
-My father.
游戏规则:
学生分为两组,要求以最快的速度说这个单词的ing 形式是什么,最快最准的得分,每得一分就要给对方 画一笔,哪一组先被画完一个“上吊”的小人儿就输掉 这个游戏。
• 一、 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 • 1. Where’s our teacher? • He ______________(watch) a football match on the playground now. • 2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________(sleep)