2019浙江衢州中考英语真题解析

2019浙江衢州中考英语真题解析
2019浙江衢州中考英语真题解析

2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷

卷I

说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题,共70分。

(2019·浙江衢州) 一、听力(共15小题.第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共25分)

(2019·浙江衢州) 第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather now?

A. Sunny.

B. Rainy.

C. Cloudy.

2. What will the speakers have for lunch?

A. Pizza and juice.

B. Fish and chips.

C. Beef and coffee.

3. Why does George look unhappy?

A. He is ill.

B. His wallet is lost.

C. He misses his mom.

4. What does Jack think of taking photos?

A. Relaxing.

B. Tiring.

C. Interesting.

5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?

A. A doctor.

B. A teacher.

C. A classmate.

答案:1—5 BCACB

(2019·浙江衢州) 第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7小题。

6. Where did James get the new toys?

A. At a night market.

B. At a big store.

C. At a supermarket.

7. How much did the toys cost?

A. 40 yuan.

B. 45 yuan.

C. 55 yuan.

听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。

8. What is the woman going to do?

A. To return the books.

B. To surf the Internet.

C. To have some tea.

9. How does the man like reading novels?

A. Very much.

B. A little.

C. Not at all.

10. Where will the two speakers probably go?

A. To a teachouse.

B. To a library.

C. To a bookshop.

答案:6—10 ABACB

(2019·浙江衢州) 第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。独白读两遍。

How to exercise ◆Exercise your legs, 12 and other parts of your body.

◆Use the exercise machines to get 13 .

◆Join a class and exercise in a group.

Things to remember ◆Pick your exercise 14 carefully.

◆Carry a water bottle with you and drink water every fifteen minutes.

◆15 before you begin.

11. A. Twenty B. Thirty C. Sixty

12. A. arms B. hands C. fingers

13. A. faster B. taller C. stronger

14. A. time B. place C. club

15. A. Clean up B. Warm up C. Dress up

答案:11—15 BACAB

(2019·浙江衢州) 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。

(2019·浙江衢州) Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “I’d like you to do jobs to make some 16 .” I said. “Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.”

I wanted them to experience that it’s 17 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.

Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait to 18 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.

“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday 19 .

“You can’t eat flowers!” I said 20 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food.

“But Mrs. Sherlock,” came the loud 21 , “we want flowers.”

In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. “22 will like this one,” the children agreed.

23 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a 24 face came to meet us.

As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors’pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 25 .

“She’s wishing it was a bag of food,” I thought.

“26 is your close friend in the woods?” Michael asked.

The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food 27

I share my bread with them.” She said.

Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past

the turkey, straight to the 28 . She put her face in them and looked up with

a big smile. She was 29 before our eyes!

In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 30 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.

16. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room

17. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier

18. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping

19. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos

20. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely

21. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise

22. A. He B. I C. You D. She

23. A. At B. With C. In D. After

24. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome

25. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised

26. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where

27. A. although B. but C. because D. if

28. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms

29. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused

30. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage

答案:16—20 CBDCA 21—25 ADBCD 26—30 ACBAB

【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。介绍了一位老师希望自己的学生能通过自己赚钱,然后为有需要的人买食物,作者希望自己的学生体验到给予比接受更好,也希望他们能够感受到自己的改变能力,通过感恩节期间看望一位孤独的老妇人,孩子们已经亲眼目睹了他们拥有改变的能力。

16. C 考查名词辨析。根据下句I said. “Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.”,可知buy 需要“钱”。故选C。

17. B 考查形容词辨析。根据下句I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.可知上句句意是:我想要他们经历“给予要比接受更好”。表示“更好”,应用better。故选B。

18. D 考查动词短语辨析。由下句Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.可知,孩子正在超市购物,说明该句意是:在感恩节的前一周,孩子们迫不及待去购物了。故选D。

19. C 考查名词辨析。“花”属于该假期的“植物”。故选C。

20. A 考查副词辨析。由下句After all, it was helpful to buy more food.可知,毕竟,买食物更有帮助,说明该句意是:我生气地说:“你不能吃花”。表示“不高兴地”,应用unhappily。故选A。

21. A 考查名词辨析。句意:“但是夏洛克夫人,”传来了一大的喊声,“我们想要鲜花。” 表示“嗓音”,应用voice。故选A。

22. D 考查代词辨析。根据下一段的a poor grandmother可知此处应用she。故该句意是:“她会喜欢这个的,”孩子们同意了。故选D。

23. B 考查介词辨析。句意:拿着一位多年来独自生活的可怜祖母的地址,我们出发了。表示伴随,应用介词with。故选B。

24. C 考查形容词辨析。根据前两句句意:拿着一位多年来独自生活的可怜祖母的地址,我们出发了。一个小时后,我们在一间小房子前停了下来,可知,此处应用sad,表示“悲伤的”。该句意是:一个脸上带着悲伤的瘦女人来迎接我们。故选C。

25. D 考查形容词辨析。根据下句“She’s wishing it was a bag of food,” I thought.可知上句句意是:当艾米把菊花放在桌子上时,这个女人似乎很惊讶。表示“惊讶”,应用surprised。故选D。

26. A 考查疑问词辨析。根据下句The woman brightened. “The birds. …”可知上句是询问“谁”,应用who。故选A。

27. C 考查连词辨析。前句They often fly over for food 是后句I share my bread with them.的结果。表示“原因”,应用连词because。故选C。

28. B 考查名词辨析。此处指上文提到的flowers。故选B。

29. A 考查动词辨析。根据上文与下午提到的make a change,此处应用changed。故选A。

30. B 考查名词辨析。根据下句句意:有时一个人在十一月的黑暗日需要一盆漂亮的紫色花朵。可知上句句意是:在那短暂的一刻,孩子们已经亲眼目睹了他们拥有改变的能力。故选B。

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(2019·浙江衢州) A

31. Totally Wild Hotel is special because of ________.

A. its high price

B. its good breakfast

C. the lovely giraffes

D. the old buildings

32. According to the text, people can ________ in Kenya.

A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old Town

B. have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild Hotel

C. see lions, zebras, elephants in East National Park

D. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru

33. ________ will most probably be interested in the text above.

A. People who enjoy travelling

B. Scientists who study birds

C. Players who are good at running

D. People who have a pain in the neck 【答案】31—33 CDA

体裁:广告话题:6. 旅游

话题:20. 人与自然

话题:21. 国家与民族

词数190

【主旨大意】本文是应用文的广告,主要介绍了非洲肯尼亚的情况以及其中一家名叫Totally Wild Hotel旅馆的特别之处。

31. C 细节理解题。根据左边“WHY IT”S SPECIAL”的第二句That’s because of a giraffe might be at your hotel window. 可知答案。故选C。

32. D 细节理解题。根据右下角Things to do in Kenya的第三个内容Bird-watch on the banks of Lake Nakuru, where hundreds of thousands of bright pink flamingos get together each year. 可知答案。故选D。

33. A 推理判断题。该广告的右上角介绍了肯尼亚最爽的事情、右下角介绍了在肯尼亚可以做的事;广告的左边介绍了是肯尼亚的一家名叫Totally Wild Hotel旅馆的地理位置、价格以及它的特别之处,都与旅游有关。故选A。

(2019·浙江衢州) B

“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it’s a fashionable one.

The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both

Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their

products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at

the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs

—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.

Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that

the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.”

Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in western culture any more.

“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素),” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.”

In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.

“We have to move from making to creating,”Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once

told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’with ‘Designed in China’.”

34. The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were ________.

A. coats and scarves in Chinese red

B. sweaters and jackets with English words

C. coats and scarves with American symbols

D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters

35. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

A. today’s young people in China

B. the workers in Jin Qu’s shop

C. some famous stars in the West

D. Directors of some Chinese companies

36. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Chinese Clothes Brands

B. Sports in China

C. Chinese Cultural Festival

D. Designed in China

37. The passage above may be taken from a(n) ________.

A. newspaper

B. guidebook

C. novel

D. ad

【答案】34—37 DADA

【主旨大意】本文是议论文。介绍了走出国门,走向世界的中国品牌正由“中国制造”转变为“中国创造”,极大地提高了我国的科技含量与我们的民族自豪感。

34. D 细节理解题。由第二段的最后两句Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.可知,李宁公司2018年9月的新设计是:带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。故选D。

35. A 词义猜测题。根据第五段的第一句“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素),”Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018.可知,此处划线部分的单词they代指前句的“today’s young people in China”。故选A。

36. D 最佳标题题。根据短文的最后一段“We have to move from making to creating,”Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”可知答案。故选D。

37. A 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了“中国制造”正向“中国创造”转变,这种新观察、新观点多见于报纸,而非小说、广告或旅游指南册中。故选A。

(2019·浙江衢州) C

The world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles. Straws(吸管), toothbrushes, toys —all kinds of plastics are placed in landfills. There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it. By 2050, they could have 13 billion tons.

Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean. Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic

pieces are floating around out there. And most plastic won’t disappear itself. It will remain in the ocean forever. Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. It endangers ocean life. Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat.

Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough. They are taking more actions. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain, people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well. The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day. That’s enough to circle the Earth twice, “Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference,” Diana Lofflin who started https://www.360docs.net/doc/708630674.html, said. “Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic?”

People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste. A company in India made the first-ever spoon that people can eat. You don’t have to eat the spoon. You can throw it away. It decomposes(分解) in just a few days. David Edwards, a scientist at Harvard University, designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside. It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones.

38. According to the writer, birds die because they ________.

A. eat bottle caps and straws

B. get caught in fishing nets

C. feed on ocean animals

D. have the spoons in India

39. The underlined word “endangers” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A. brings

B. loses

C. harms

D. saves

40. The purpose of the passage is mainly to ________.

A. introduce some ways to recycle waste

B. tell readers about the problem with plastics

C. compare air pollution and plastic pollution

D. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste

41. From the passage, we can tell that the plastics problem _________.

A. is too big for people to solve

B. can be solved by recycling alone

C. can be solved, but it won’t be easy

D. will have to be solved by future scientists

【答案】38—41 ACBC

【主旨大意】本文是说明文。文章先介绍了当今世界普遍存在塑料垃圾问题以及它的危害。然后介绍了各国政府已经意识到只是回收它可能还不够,他们正在采取更多行动,虽然这是一项艰苦的工作,但它仍然是一个可以解决的问题。最后也介绍了一些科学家也已经找到了一些解决塑料垃圾问题的好方法。

38. A 细节理解题。由第二段的倒数第三句内容Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps.可知,鸟类是因为吃瓶盖和吸管而死亡。故选A。

39. C 词义猜测题。根据第二段的中间的内容Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. (鲸鱼被塑料渔网捕获。由于吃塑料吸管和瓶盖,鸟类死亡。)可知,该句意是:它危及海洋生物。因此该词应意为“危害”,故选C。

40. B 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了世界普遍存在的塑料垃圾问题以及人们的行动。因此这段文章的主要目的是告诉读者关于塑料的问题。故选B。

41. C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第三句Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem.可知答案。故选C。

(2019·浙江衢州) D

Texting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting

while walking? A 2018 study reported that more than 2,500 people in the US ended

up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking.

Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should

Rena Jose, 26, New York

Which is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities.

Andy Selvam, 55, California

People do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting and walking if they’re not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.

Bob Madigan, 45, Oregon

As humans, we can make our own decisions. I’m not saying it’s safe, but we don’t need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country.

Andrew Black, 34, Alaska

This law is a good idea—compare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over the USA, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans.

42. According to the passage, in ________, it is against the law if people text while crossing the street.

A. Alaska

B. California

C. Hawaii

D. New York

43. The LA Times did the survey most probably to ________.

A. win the hearts of more readers

B. encourage more states to pass the law

C. ask readers if they agree with texting while driving

D. learn about people’s opinions on texting while walking

44. In Rena’s reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by ________.

A. using numbers

B. giving examples

C. asking questions

D. telling stories

45. Which of the following is Andrew Black’s opinion?

A. Texting is more important than safety.

B. The law would help to keep Americans safe.

C. It’s easy to please everyone when passing a law.

D. Whether to text or not while walking is people’s own choice.

【答案】42—45 CDBB

体裁:议论文话题:2. 其他人

话题:6. 个人兴趣

话题:8. 人际交往

话题:14. 安全与救护

话题:18. 使用互联网

话题:29. 社会热点

词数330

【主旨大意】本文是议论文。主要介绍了美国的大部分州已经通过法律驾驶时发短信是违法的,而夏威夷又是第一个通过法律明确人在走路时收发短信也是违法的。本文是《洛杉矶时报》针对“人在走路时收发短信是否违法”的调查所收到的几篇回复。

42. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street.可知答案。故选C。

43. D 细节理解题。根据第二段的最后三句话Do people think more places should accept such

a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.可知答案。故选D。

44. B 细节理解题。根据第一个回复的中间一句For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole,可知:在瑞纳的回复中,她通过列举了两个日本人因在走路时收发短信而受到伤害一事,表明了在行走时发短信的危险。故选B。

45. B 主旨大意题。根据最后一个回复的最后一句It would be safe and good for all Americans.可知:Andrew Black的观点是:法律将有助于保护美国人的安全。故选C。

卷Ⅱ

说明:本卷共四大题,26小题,共50分。

(2019·浙江衢州) 四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

(2019·浙江衢州) 假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一

Rules for Teen Mr. Cloverport

◆Teen Mr. Cloverport is open for ALL boys aged 13 – 16.

◆There will be a meeting and practice with the competition director after

the day you fill out the from.

◆Clothes must be HOMEMADE, shop-bought clothes are not allowed.

◆NO SMOKING, NO DRINKING & NO RUDE LANGUAGE during

the competition.

◆Winners should behave in a good manner while speaking for the

Sacajawea Festival.

◆For more information, please call 903-5706.

Have a great festival!Entry Fee: $10.00/ person

Hello, everybody! I’m so glad to experience the Sacajawea 46 in the town of Cloverport. It’s a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. cloverport is a competition for 47 from thirteen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid 48

dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a 49 . I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not 50 to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved. Thank you!

【主旨大意】本文是说明文。介绍了如何根据一个节日活动的宣传单,以第一人称的口吻,转换成一则英文报告。

【答案】46. Festival 47. boys 48. ten/10 49. shop/store/market/supermarket 50. allowed

【解析】

46. Festival 根据左边Rules的倒数第二个的内容:◆Winners should behave in a good manner while speaking for the Sacajawea Festival.可知答案。故答案是Festival。

47. boys 根据左边Rules的第一个的内容:◆Teen Mr. Cloverport is open for ALL boys aged 13 –16. 可知答案。故答案是boys。

48. ten/10 根据右边插图下面的说明:Entry Fee: $10.00/ person可知答案。故答案是ten/10。

49. shop/store/market/supermarket 根据左边Rules的第三个的内容:◆Clothes must be HOMEMADE, shop-bought clothes are not allowed. 可知答案。故答案是shop/store/market/supermarket。

50. allowed 根据左边第四个的内容:◆NO SMOKING, NO DRINKING & NO RUDE LANGUAGE during the competition.可知,为了遵守这些规则,他们被不允许吸烟、喝酒或粗鲁地讲话。故答案是allowed。

(2019·浙江衢州) 五、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

(2019·浙江衢州) Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy 51 (岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very ___52 (不同的) experience.

The Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存) School (BOSS) in Utah is the world’s oldest survival school. It teaches people how to stay alive outside without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very 53 (热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modern 54 (发明) like smart phones and e-books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and __55 (尝试) new things if they want to complete the training.

In survival camps at BOSS, students don’t just practice camping, hiking or 56 (骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find 57 (新鲜的) water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a 58 (小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them 59 (每件事) they need to survive.

After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they don’t, at 60 (至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones—even if it is only for a few days!

【答案】51. rock 52. different 53. hot 54. inventions 55. try 56. riding 57.

fresh 58. knife 59. everything 60. least

【主旨大意】本文是说明文。介绍了世界上最古老的生存学校——位于美国犹他州的Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存)学校(BOSS)。它教人们如何在没有帐篷,甚至背包的情况下在户外活着。他们可以在没有电脑,电力和智能手机的情况下生活几天。

【解析】

51. rock 本题考查名词修饰名词,除了含有man、woman,修饰名词时,两者都需要用复数形式,其余名词修饰名词,前者的名词只有单数形式。故答案是rock。

52. different 观察a very … experience,其中的very修饰其后的形容词原级,表示“不同的”,应用different。故答案是different。

53. hot 根据句中的are very,可知此处应用形容词的原级,与are构成系表结构。表示“热的”,应用hot。

54. inventions 根据空格后的like smart phones and e-books可知此处是“多项发明创造”,其次空格前的modern,没有不定冠词a或an,可知此处应用复数形式。故答案是inventions。

55. try 本题考查固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth,根据句中的and,此处承前省略to,应用动词原形。表示“尝试”,应用try。

56. rising 根据前面的camping、hiking,此处也应该用动词“骑马”的-ing形式,即riding。

57. fresh 根据形容词修饰其后的名词,此处表示“新鲜的”,应用fresh。

58. knife 空格前有a,说明此处应用可数名词的单数形式。表示“小刀”,应用knife。

59. everything 本题考查give后接双宾语结构,此处表示“每件事”,应用everything。

60. least考查固定短语,表示“至少”,应用at least。故答案是least。

(2019·浙江衢州) 六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。

(2019·浙江衢州) It was our school’s yearly dancing show. I 61 (be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn’t have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and 62 (teacher). It made me very proud.

However, I was a bit sad 63 my father had no time to watch me dance. He 64___(invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. 65 (lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.

66 the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt 67 (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in 68 second row.

Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. 69 a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made 70 (I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family’s support.

【答案】61. was 62. teachers 63. because/since/as 64. was invited 65. Luckily

66. At 67. relaxed 68. the 69. What 70. me

【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。本文介绍了作者被老师选中,代表班级参加学校的年度舞蹈赛,并最后大获成功。其获胜的原因除了作者自身的努力之外,还得益于作者家人的大力支持。

61. was 本文介绍的是作者参加学校舞蹈赛的经历,全文需要用一般过去时。与I连用的应是be动词的过去式was。

62. teachers 句意:我将在我所有的同学与老师们前跳舞。根据空格前的students,此处也应该用teacher的复数形式,即teachers。

63. because/since/as 空格后的句意“我父亲没有时间来看我跳舞”是空格前的句意“然而,我有点伤心”的原因,应用表示原因的连词。故答案是because/since/as。

64. was invited 句意:他(指我父亲)被邀请去参加一次商业会议。句子的主语he与谓语动词invite存在被动关系,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案是was invited。

65. Luckily 根据后半句的句意:作者母亲与姐姐仍然会来观看作者的舞蹈,说明此处应用“幸运地”。故答案是Luckily。

66. At 表示“在……开始时”,应用at the beginning of …。故答案是At,注意句首的第一个字母应该大写。

67. relaxed 根据前半句句意:换上连衣裙完成化妆后,可知此处句意是:我感到很放松。与人连用,表示“放松的”,应用relaxed。

68. the 表示“在第二排”,应用in the second row,序数词前没有物主代词修饰时,常用定冠词the。故答案是the。

69. What 此处考查感叹句,去掉it was,该句强调的是a pleasant surprise,是名词短语,应用what引导感叹句。故答案是what。

70. me 句意是:我父亲的视线让我笑了起来。本题考查固定句型make sb (作宾语)+ adj.(作宾补),此处应用I的宾格,即me。

(2019·浙江衢州) 七、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)

(2019·浙江衢州) 71. 假设你是Li Ming,以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件,

要求:1.考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件;

2. 邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

One possible version

(91词)

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