英语易混形近词

1. affect, effect, effort, infect

2. belief, relief, brief

3. expert, expect, except, perfect

4. expose, explore, explode

5. deserve, reserve, preserve, observe

6. rise, arise, raise

7. insist, consist, resist, assist

8. feel, fell, felt, fall

9. sign, signal

10.supply, apply

11. personal, personnel

12. internal, international

13. amaze, amuse

14. contain, obtain, attain

15. content, contest, context

16. technique, technology

17. remind, remain,

18. inform, reform, perform

19. require, acquire，enquire

20. electronic, electric

21. reason, season,

22. tyre, type

23. fair, fare,

24. distant, constant, instant

25. attitude, altitude, gratitude,

26. choose, chose, choice

27. loss, lose, lost, loose

28. morning, mourning

29. inspect, respect, aspect

30. accident, incident,

31. precious, previous,

32. conscious, serious

33. extinct, distinct

34. classify, clarify

35. space, species, pieces

36. series, serious

37. through, thorough, though, thought,

38. intention, attention,

39. tend, trend, attend, intend

40. cash, crash, dash

41. sense, scene, since

42. research, search,

43. represent, present

44. curtain, certain

45. status, statue

46. resign, design, assign

47. complete, compete, complicate

48. broad, abroad, board

49. family, familiar, similar

50. select, elect, collect

51. account, count, discount

52. stuck, struck

53. source, resource, cause, course

54. possess, process, procedure

55. depress, express, impress

56. weep, sweep

57. include, conclude

58. routine, route

59. unlike, dislike, unlikely

60. unable, disable

61. habit, habitat

62. application, occupation

63. attack, attract

64. apartment, department

65. odd, old, code

66. eve, even,

67. suspect, inspect, respect,

68. model, medal, mental, metal

69. sweet, sweat

70. quiet, quite

71. adapt, adopt

72. daily, dairy, diary

73. test, text

74. dessert, desert

75. later, latter, latest, last, lately

76. costume, custom

77. assess, access

78. clown, crown, crow, cow

79. drawn, drown

80. attitude, altitude, longitude, latitude, gratitude

81. alone, lonely

82. assure, ensure, insure

83. march, match,

84. realize, recognize

85. prevent, protect

86. store, story, storey

87. strike, stick, strict

88. thought, through, thorough, though, although

89. expect, respect, aspect, inspect, suspect

90. steal, steel

91. widow, window

92. text, taxi, tax

93. crayon, canyon

94. award, reward

95. reject, inject, infect, object

96. source, resource

97. purpose, propose

98. command, comment

99. scare, scarce

100. accent, accept

(完整word版)初中英语易混淆单词

初中英语易混淆单词 1：pronounce 发.......音，pronunciation 发音 2：hard adj.& adv. 硬的；辛苦地，努力地hardly adv.几乎不 3：change v. 改变chance n. 机会 4：feel （felt）v. 感觉，感到fall（fell）v. 落下 5：sleepy （feel sleepy）adj. 困倦的asleep （fall asleep）adj. 睡着的 6：different adj.不同的difference n.不同点 7：important adj.重要的importance n.:重要性 8：confident adj. 自信的confidence n.想、自信 9：distant adj. 远的distance n.距离 10：appear v.出现appearance n.出现，外貌 11：difficult adj.难的difficulty n.难点 12：expect v. 期望except prep.除.........之外accept v.接收 13：though adv.$conj. 尽管；虽然through adv.&prep 穿过 thought n.想法v.think 的过去式 14：pass v.经过，通过past adj.过去的n. 过去 15：sometimes 有时some times 几次sometime 某个时候some time 一段时间16：shake v.动摇snake n.蛇snack n.小吃 17：quite adv.相当quiet adj.安静的quick adj.快的 18：affect v.影响effect n.结果，影响effort n.努力 19：dessert n.甜食desert n.沙漠v.放弃 20：costume n.服装custom n.习惯 21：chicken n.鸡kitchen n.厨房 22：steal （stole，stolen）v.偷steel n.钢 23：decide v.决定decision n.决定 24：discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论 25：express v.表达expression n.表达 26：invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请 27：imagine v.想象imagination n.想象 28：organize v.组织organization n.组织 29：communicate v.交流communication n. 交流 30：operate v.操作operation n.交流 31：create v.创造creation n.创造creative adj.有创造力的 32：attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的 33：translate v.翻译translation n.翻译 34：celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝 35：pollute v.污染pollution n.污染 36：invent v. 发明invention n. 发明inventor n.发明家 37：produce v.制造production n.制造 38：introduce v.介绍introduction n.介绍 39：tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的traditionally adv.传统地

(完整版)初中常见易混淆英语词汇

1.sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 2. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼(不可数)，exercises练习(可数)，practice(反复做的)练习take exercise 做运动 3. work, job 二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数a good job，What interesting work it is! 4. cook, cooker cook厨师，cooker厨具He is a good cook. 5. police, policeman police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察The police are questioning everyone in the house. 6. problem, question problem常和困难联系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问联系，多和ask, answer连用 7. price, prize price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金win the first prize The price is high/low. 8. a number of, the number of a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 9. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面A boy sits in the front of the room. 10. next year, the next year next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.

初中英语易混淆单词

初中英语易混淆单词｛pronunciation n.发音 pronounce v.发……音｛hard adj.&adv.硬的；辛苦地 hardly adv.（频度副词）几乎不｛chance n.机会 change v.改变｛fell v.动词fall的过去式 feel v. （感官动词）感觉，感到 ※注意：fall—fell v.落下feel—felt v.感觉｛sleepy adj.困倦的 asleep adj.睡着的 ※注意：fall asleep 入睡feel sleepy 感到疲倦｛different adj.不同的 difference n.不同点｛except prep.除…之外 expect v.期望，要求 ※注意：besides 的意思是“除……外还有”，except的意思是“不包括在内”。｛though adv. & conj.尽管；虽然 through adv.&prep.从一边到另一边；穿过｛another pron.再一；又一 other adj.其他的，另外的 ※注意：others是指“另外的人（或物）”，是一个名词，相当于“other+n.”；the other 是指“（两个中）另一个；其余的”；the others是指“其余的人（或物）”，相当于“the other+n.”。｛pass v.经过，通过；传递；考试及格 past adj. 过去的（pass的过去分词） ※注意：pass—passed—passed/past ｛sometimes有时 some times几次｛sometime某个时候 some time一段时间

英语易混淆词汇知识整合辨析

一．表主动和被动的不同。有些由动词词根派生而来的形容词与该形容词所修饰的词之间存在这逻辑上的主动或被动关系，其中以-able,-ible,和-ed后缀结尾的形容词往往含有被动意味，而以-ful,-ous，或-tive结尾的往往含有主动意味。 1.respectful与respectable(respecting,respective) respectful意思是“恭敬的，尊敬人的”，有主动性的“尊敬他人”之意。例如：the children were well mannered and respectful toward grown-ups.孩子们彬彬有礼，尊敬大人。 Respectable是“可敬的，值得尊敬的”的意思，表示“还过得去”，为一般性的赞语，含被动意味。例如： It’s not respectable to get drunk in the street.在大街上喝的醉醺醺的是有失体统的。 Respecting常用作介词，表示“关于,,,,在，，，方面”之意。例如： Problems respecting air pollution in cities should be considered seriously.关于城市空气污染问题应给与认真考虑。 Respective表示“各自的，分别的”的意思。 Go to your respective places.各就各位。 2.imaginative 与imaginable(imaginary) imaginative 意思是“富于想象力的”，和他所修饰的人之间含有主动的关系。例如： teachers like imaginative children.老师喜欢富有想象力的

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100组易混淆的英语词汇 1. able, capable, competent able为常用词，指具有做某事所需的力量，技巧，知识与时间等，一般下效率无关，用作定语表示能力超出平均水平。如：A cat is able to see in the dark. capable 指满足一般要求的能力，可以是表现出来的，也可是潜在的，搭配是be capable of +doing。用作定语，表示的能力没有able表示的能力强。如：He is capable of running a mile in a minute. He is a very capable doctor. competent 指“胜任”，“合格”，或受过专业技术等训练的，但不是超群的能力。如： A doctor should be competent to treat many diseases. 2. aboard, abroad, board, broad aboard 在船(或飞机，车)上。如：I never went aboard a ship. abroad 副词，在国外或海外。如：He often goes abroad. board 为动词，上(船，飞机，车)。如：The passengers are boarding the plane now. broad 为形容词，宽广的。如：He has very broad shoulders. 3. accomplish, complete, finish, achieve, attain accomplish表成功，强调完成的结果而不是过程。如：Because of his hard word, things are accomplished. (由于他的努力，事情都已完成了。) complete 表示积极的完成，更具体地指建筑、工程等的完成。如：Has he complete his novel yet? (他的小说写完了吗？) finish 最常用，后接动词的-ing形式，表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。如：I’ll finish the job alone. (我要独自完成这项工作。) achieve 完成，实现，强调通过努力而达到目的。如：You will achieve success if you work hard. Attain达到，实现，常用于一般人的能力不易达到的目的。如：Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goals. 4. accurate, correct, exact, precise accurate准确的，精确的。如：Clocks in railway stations should be accurate.(火车站的钟应该是准确的。) correct“正确的”，指符合一定的标准或准则，含有“无错误的”意味。它的反义词

英语易混淆词汇

英语中易混淆的词 1） quite 相当 quiet 安静地 2） affect v 影响，假装 effect n 结果，影响 3） adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行 4） angel 天使 angle 角度 5） dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记 6） contend 奋斗，斗争 content 内容，满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争，比赛 7） principal 校长，主要的 principle 原则 8） implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的 9） dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文 10） pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲，打 11） decent 正经的 descent n 向下，血统 descend v 向下 12） sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水 13） later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近 14） costume 服装 custom 习惯 15） extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的 16） aural 耳的 oral 口头的 17） abroad 国外 aboard 上（船，飞机） 18） altar 祭坛 alter 改变 19） assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音 20） champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役 21） baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓 22） beam 梁，光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式 23） precede 领先 proceed 进行，继续 24） pray 祈祷 prey 猎物 25） chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房 26） monkey 猴子 donkey 驴 27） chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳 28） cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉 29） clash （金属）幢击声 crash 碰幢，坠落 crush 压坏 30） compliment 赞美 complement 附加物

初中英语常用易混词汇辨析

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易混淆单词150小学英语

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英语易混淆单词辨析

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interval/gap/length/distance interval:两件事之间“间隔的时间”、戏剧两幕之间的“间歇”或两物体之间“间隔的空间” gap:（墙壁等的）“裂缝，缺口”，（思想、意见的）“分歧”（generation gap 代沟） length:（物体的）“长度”，（时间的）“长短” distance：（两地之间的）“距离” limit/confine/control/restrict/restrain limit：指限制在允许或可能的最大或最小的数量、程度、时间等范围内 confine:暗示束缚性、限制性地或阻挠性地限制，常指把人限制在狭窄的范围内，可指把人关闭起来 control:指通过权力或影响加以监督和控制，也常指控制自己的情绪 restrict:指把行为、选择等限制在规定的范围内 restrain:多指感情上、情绪上的克制 accumlate/gather,collect/assemble accumlate:意为“积聚，堆积”，指逐渐地，而且通常是无意识地，使数量越来越大 gather和collect均可表示“收集”，但collect有

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初中英语易混单词A aboard上（船,飞机） abroad国外 about关于，大约，在···周围 above在···上面accept接受 except除外 expect期望 affect V.影响，假装 effect N.结果，影响 alone 单独的/地 lone孤独的，寂寞的 lonely寂寞的 angel天使 angle角度 anger生气 hunger饥饿 B bean豆 been be的过去分词 blow打击，吹 brow眼眉 brown褐色 bow鞠躬 bowl碗 C Capital首都 hospital医院 Collar领子 color颜色 Chicken鸡 kitchen厨房 Site场所 sight视觉 Clock钟表 lock锁 knock敲打 Costume服装 custom习惯，海关，风俗 Crow乌鸦 crown王冠 clown小丑 cow牛 D daily日报 diary日记 dirty脏的 duty责任 dare敢 deal应付，交易 dear亲爱的，贵的 deer鹿 idea主意die死 diet节食 different不同的 difficult困难的

dig挖 dog狗 dine吃饭 diner吃饭人 dinner晚饭 dining吃饭disability残疾 inability没能力 donkey驴 monkey猴子 drawn draw的过去分词 drown溺水 E even甚至 event事件 ever曾经 every每个 never绝不 F fail失败 fair公平的 fall落下 fire火 fight打仗 flight航班 fill充满 fool欺骗 full满的 film电影 firm公司 final最后的 find发现 fine好 finish完成 fish鱼 fine好 line线 mine我的 nine九 floor地板 flour面粉 flower花 G goat山羊 gold黄金 H hair头发 hear听见 near在附近 heat热度 hit打击 hill小山 till直到 honey蜂蜜 money钱 monkey猴子 Monday周一 I

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1.study & learn Sometimes my students get confused about when to use “study” and when to use “learn”. Therefore, I would like to write about that in today’s blog entry. Both words are used to convey the idea of trying to intake information in order to become more knowledgeable or intelligent. When we put them in order, however, we have to place “study” first, and then “learn” after that. Therefore, when we “study” we are reading, watching or listening to something in order to keep it in our memories. If we do this successfully, we can say that we “learned” it. Let me give you some example sentences using these words. ?I have to study fifty new words for my final exam in Spanish. I hope I can learn all of them. ?I studied really hard in my history class, but I couldn’t learn all of the information. ?I learned a lot in my economics class because I studied every day. As I said before, learning is successful studying. Therefore, just because you study something doesn’t mean you will learn it. But if you never study at all, then you will never learn. In addition, it’s possible for us to learn something and then over a period of time, forget it. I’m sure all of us have had this experience when we think about our high school or university days. We can also “learn” something in ways that don’t involve studying. All of us learn things just from living our lives and making mistakes.Some people don’t learn from their mistakes, but I hope that most of us do. 2.plausible & implausible For today’s blog entry, I’d like to go over the adjectives “plausible” and “implausible”. We use them when we want to talk about something which a person says that is likely to be believed or not believed. We can also use them when we are trying to figure out if something is true or not. Finally, they can be used to talk about the believability of a story in a novel, movie, or TV show. Let me give you some example sentences using them. ?I was late for work because I overslept, but I can’t tell my boss that. I have to think of a plausible excuse for being late. ?I can’t tell my boss that I was mugged on my way to work. This is a safe city, so that would be totally implausible. ?Some people don’t think it’s plausible that a meteor hitting the earth could cause the dinosaurs to die, but I think it’s tot ally plausible. ?Some people think it’s implausible that a meteor hitting the earth could cause the dinosaurs to die, but I don’t agree. ?I like action movies even though most of the time the stories are not plausible at all. ?I like action movies even though most of the time the stories are completely implausible. The word “plausible” is used positively, and the word “implausible” is used negatively, so they are the opposite of each other. However, we can also say “not plausible”, as in my fifth example sente nce. The only difference between “not plausible” and “implausible” is that “implausible” is slightly more formal than the other one. Please note that we don’t usually use words like “very” or “really” to emphasize these adjectives. Instead, it’s more commo n to use words such as “totally” and “completely” in order to emphasize them. 3.little did I know For today, I want to go over the expression “little did I know”. We can also change the word “I”

【语法】初中英语相似(易混)短语辨析

初中英语相似（易混）短语辨析（一） 1.a bit ;a little 【辨析】两者均可作程度状语，修饰形容词或副词，常可换用。如：He came here a little (a bit)early.他来的有点早。a little可用作形容词，直接修饰不可数名词，a bit则不能，但可与of构成短语，其功能与a little相似。如:Give me a bit of (=a little)milk ,please.请给我一点牛奶。注意：not a little(much)“很多”，“不少”；not a bit (=not at all)意为“一点也不”，“一点儿也没有”。『练习』用a little a bit填空 ①He is_______ taller than Tom. ②There is ______water in the glass. Keys:①a bit②a bit/a little③a little/a bit of 2.a few ;a little 【辨析】这两者均可表示“一点（儿），一些”。但a few 修饰可数名词，而a little 修饰不可数名词。『练习』用a few a little填空 ①He knows______English. ②I am going to buy ______apples. Keys; ①a little ②a few 3.afraid of afraid to;afraid for(about) 【辨析】afraid of---意为“害怕；忧虑；担忧”，后可接名词、动名词或从句，它着重强调对可能产生的后果担忧或忧虑。如：She was afraid of walking her husband up.她担心会吵醒她的丈夫。afraid to ----意为“害怕，不敢”，后接原形动词，它着重指不敢或害怕去做某事。如：I am afraid to see him,我不敢见他。afraid for (about)意为“替某人（事）担心”，其后接人或事。如：He is afraid for(about) his own safety.他为自己的安全担心。『练习』用afraid of afraid to;afraid for(about) 填空 ①He is_____his mother’s health ②She was_____what he might say .

中考英语易混易错单词+短语+句型,全

中考英语易混易错单词+短语+句型，全英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法 how much和how many的区别用法 how much和how many的区别：how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。 1.所修饰词不同 how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 例句： How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?

How many books are there on the desk? 有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。例句： How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱? How many 表示多少，用来问数量。例句： How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法

当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间 on：prep.在 ... 之上 2.用法不同 in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。例句： He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。

初中英语易混淆词组训练大全(附答案)

初中英语易混淆词组大全 1. a/an/the A. There's_____ "u" and _____ "s" in _____ word "us". B. There is _____ young man and _____ old man in the photo. ____old man is _____young man's father. 2. one/ones A. I don't like this skirt. Show me that _____. B. The new skirts are mine. The old _____ are yours. 3. by/with/in/use A. —Jay can sing the song ____ either Chinese or English. —How great! B. I won't believe it until I see it _____ my own eyes. C. We usually ______ a ruler to draw a straight line. D. Miss Zhao goes to work ______ bike. 4. put on/wear/in/dress A. The twins don't always _____ the same clothes, B. The woman _____ a red hat is our new English leacher. C. It's very cold today. Please ___ more clothes when you go out. D. Mother is ______ my baby sister now. 5. a lot/a lot of/many/much A. I like eating oranges _____, so there are always oranges at my home. B. There are so ______ people that I cannot count them. C. _____ people think living in China is_____ better than living in Japan. D. I've learned _____ from him. 6. look for/find/find out A. Please try to _____ who stole the computer. B. Please help me ____ my mobile phone, I can't ____it. 7. look/read/see/watch A. _____ at the picture! What can you ______ in it? B. I'll _____ a book instead of _____ TV tonight. 8. and/or/with A. "There is no air ___ no water on the moon."means "There is no air _____ water on the moon." B. "The boy _____ his parents go to Hong Kong every year." means "The boy _____ his parents goes to Hong Kong every year." 9. also/too A. I was at her birlhday party, and he was _____ there. B. Andy Law is a famous actor. He's a good singer .