中考专项复习之代词

中考英语之代词1(★为不常考知识点)

B.we

C.our

D.ours

[2015本溪]2.Doingsportshelps________keephealth.

B.we

C.our

D.ours

[2015营口]3.—Arethereyourcards?—No,_______areoverthere.Ilike_______verymuch.

C.minethem

D.my,they

主格I我we我们you你you你们he他she她it它they他们她们它们宾格me us you you him her it them

02.人称代词的主格和宾格意思一样，用法不同

①He isastudent.(主格，做主语)

②Wemusthelp him andlookafter him.（宾格，在动词help和介词after后做宾语）

01.【2014年临沂】Wehavefriendstohelpusfightagainstpollution,andtreesareoneof________.

A.themselves

B.they

C.their

D.them

02.【2014重庆市A】AuntTinawillvisitussoon.______isarrivingtomorrowmorning.

A.He

B.She

C.His

D.Her

03.【2014德州】Ican’tfindmyEnglishbook.Couldyouhelp_______findit?

A.her

B.him

C.me

D.them

04.【2014聊城】Myfriendshowed_______someoldphotosofhisfamily.

A.my

B.I

C.me

D.mine

03.物主代词

形容词性的物主代词my

我的our

我们的

your

你的

your

你们的

his

他的

her

她的

its

它的

their

(他们她们它们的)

名词性的物主代词mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs

04.形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词意思一样，用法不同

①形容词性的物主代词，后面必须接名词例:Thisis herbook.（her后必须接名词）

②名词性的物主代词，后面不能接名词例:Thisbookis hers.（hers后不能接名词）

05.【2014铜仁】—Isthis______bike?—No,it’sLily’s.______isoverthere.

A.your;My

B.your;Mine Cyours;MineD.yours;My

06.【2014达州】—Excuseme,isthis____newpencilsharpener?—Yes,it’s___.Heboughtitjustnow.

A.Tom’s;his

B.Tom;his

C.Tom’s;hers

D.Tom’s;yours

07.【2014宜宾】That’s______brother’sshirt.Itisn’t_______.

A.my,your

B.yours,mine

C.hers,his

D.his,yours

08.【2014威海】—Isthisredbagyours?—No,itisn’t._______isthat blackone.

A.Your

B.I

C.My

D.Mine

05.复合不定代词的汉语意思

everyone noone anyone someone one指人

everybody nobody anybody somebody body指人

everything nothing anything something thing指事

every每一no没有any一些，任何some某一，一些

06.复合不定代词的用法

①表示单数例:There is somethingwrongwithhisbike.

②复合不定代词+形容词例:Thereis nothingnew inthisbook..

③some一类用于肯定句例：Ihave some Englishbooks.

④any一类用于否定和疑问句，例：Doyouhave anything toeat?

07.some和any的特殊用法

①any可用于肯定句，表示“任何”的意思

例：Youmaytake any ofthem. 你可以拿走其中的任何一个。

②some用于期望得到肯定的回答或请求邀请的问句中

例：Wouldyoulike some bananas?------Yes,please. 要吃些香蕉吗？------是的，请拿些给我。

09.【2013湖南益阳】29.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind______init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething.

10.【2013江苏苏州】13.—Yourteasmellsgreat!—It’sfromIndia.Wouldyoulike______?

A.it

B.this

C.some

D.little