最新完形填空基础练习试题和答案解析
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最新完形填空基础练习试题和答案解析
一、高中英语完形填空
1.完形填空
I was driving home. A car, driving at high speed and trying to overtake, crashed into a pickup truck. And five other cars also 1 in front of me. I narrowly 2 and pulled over. Immediately, I ran to a car which was upside down. I got someone to help and we got a(n) 3 woman and a large, unconscious man, both upside down, out of the 4 . I then went to the five other cars to 5 if anyone else was hurt badly. 6 , no one else was in serious condition. It all took just a few minutes.
At the same time, the traffic had stopped. I looked over and 7 a group of 12 people, out of their cars, standing in a circle about 15 feet away from a young man, who was 8 still on the pavement. I asked them what had happened. They said the kind young man had got out of his car to cross the road and 9 when a car drove along the inside lane(车道), very fast, to get around the 10 traffic. Unfortunately, the man was 11 by it. Many people said he was 12 ; several had checked. But a feeling inside me said," Can they be certain he is dead?"
He was badly injured, but I checked again and again, and felt a very 13 heart beat. I 14 pushed his head upwards. He then coughed, and started taking rapid, shallow breaths. By then, the ambulances had 15 . When they took over, I 16 the scene and walked back to my car.
Due to the excellent doctors and 17 of nurses, the young man did 18 . He walked out of the hospital after many months, and his 19 was covered by all the news stations. I smiled to myself and felt very 20 to be at the right place at the right time, knowing a young man had his whole life in front of him.
1. A. performed B. crashed C. sped D. disappeared
2. A. escaped B. lost C. returned D. failed
3. A. rich B. sick C. injured D. single
4. A. circle B. way C. area D. car
5. A. check B. report C. explore D. tell
6. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Fortunately D. Honestly
7. A. met B. chose C. led D. saw
8. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. holding
9. A. greet B. help C. serve D. look
10. A. light B. local C. national D. heavy
11. A. stopped B. attacked C. hit D. pushed
12. A. dead B. abnormal C. ill D. painful
13. A. strong B. weak C. rapid D. wild
14. A. quickly B. heavily C. hopefully D. carefully
15. A. arrived B. stayed C. followed D. waited
16. A. watched B. forgot C. left D. recorded
17. A. praise B. care C. trust D. encouragement
18. A. grow B. remember C. survive D. change
19. A. kindness B. politeness C. calmness D. friendliness
20. A. confident B. comfortable C. different D. happy
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在车祸现场,及时帮助了一名伤势非常严重的年轻人,使他重获新生。
(1)考查动词。句意:还有其他五辆车也在我面前撞车了。A:performed “表演,执行”;B:crashed “撞击,坠毁”;C:sped “加速”;D:disappeared“消失”。故选 B。
(2)考查动词。句意:我侥幸逃脱,靠边停车。A:escaped “逃跑,逃脱”;B:lost“丢失”; C:returned “返回,归还”;D:failed“失败,不及格”。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我得到了别人的帮助,我们把一个受伤的女子和一个昏迷的大块头男人,两个人都头朝下,从车里弄出来。A:rich “富有的”;B:sick “生病的”;C:injured“受伤的”; D:single“单身的,单一的”。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:我得到了别人的帮助,我们把一个受伤的女子和一个昏迷的大块头男人,两个人都头朝下,从车里弄出来。A:circle “圈”;B:way “方法,方式,道”;C:area “地区,面积”;D:car“小汽车”。故选D。
(5)考查动词。句意:然后我去了另外五辆车,看看有没有其他人受重伤。A:check“核实,检查”; B:report “汇报”;C:explore “探索”;D:tell“告诉”。故选 A。
(6)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,没有其他人伤势严重。A:Surprisingly“令人惊讶的”;B:Obviously “明显地”;C:Fortunately “幸运地”;D:Honestly“诚实地”。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:我仔细看了一下,看见有12个人从他们的车里出来,在离一个年轻人十五英尺的地方站成一个圈,这个年轻人一直躺在人行道上。A:met “遇见”;B:chose “选择”;C:led “带领,领导”;D:saw“看见”。故选 D。
(8)考查动词。句意:我仔细看了一下,看见有12个人从他们的车里出来,在离一个年轻人十五英尺的地方站成一个圈,这个年轻人一直躺在人行道上。A:sitting “坐”;B:lying“躺”; C:standing “站”;D:holding“持,握”。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:他们说那个好心的年轻人,从车里出来横穿马路帮忙,这时一辆车沿着内车道快速行驶过来以避开拥挤的交通。A:greet“问候”;B:help“帮助”;C:serve“服务”; D:look“看”。故选 B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:他们说那个好心的年轻人,从车里出来横穿马路帮忙,这时一辆车沿着内车道快速行驶过来以避开拥挤的交通。A:light “轻的”;B:local “当地的”;C:national“国家的。民族的”; D:heavy“繁重的”。heavy traffic“拥挤的交通”,故选D。(11)考查动词。句意:不幸的是,这个人别车撞了。A:stopped“停止,阻拦”;B:attacked“攻击”; C:hit“撞击”; D:pushed“推”。故选 C。
(12)考查形容词。句意:许多人说他死了。A:dead “死的”;B:abnormal“不正常的”;