最新中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)

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中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格ppt课件(含答案)

中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格ppt课件(含答案)
中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格 ppt课件(含答案)
名词 (一)名词的分类:名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它分为专有名词和普通名词。
类别
定义
例词
专有名词
表示具体的人名,事物, China,the Great 地名,组织等名称的词。 Wall
可数 普通
名词 不可

个体名词 集体名词 物质名词 抽象名词
Lucy with her friends goes (go) to the park every Sunday.
5.表时间、金钱、距离的名词作主语时,视为一个整体,谓语动词用单数。 Ten years is (be) a very long time. 6.常考的不可数名词 room=space 空间;空地 There is no room to put the desk here. news,information,advice,weather,music,pollution, population... 7.exercise 作不可数名词,意为“锻炼”。作可数名词意为“练习;操”。 We should take more exercise.It’s good for our health. Doing more eye exercises is good for our eyesight. To get high scores we should do many math exercises every day.
名词的形容词转换: n.+y rain—rainy cloud—cloudy sun—sunny luck—lucky health—healthy n.+ful use—useful harm—harmful beauty—beautiful care—careful wonder— wonderful thank—thankful n.+less useless care—careless help—helpless n.+ly friend—friendly love—lovely month—monthly n.+n Asia—Asian America—American Australia—Australian n.+en wool—woolen wood—wooden gold—golden

(完整版)英语名词所有格详细讲解及练习题

(完整版)英语名词所有格详细讲解及练习题

名词所有格的构成及用法名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。

名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。

定义:表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。

名词所有格的用法:一、名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物)1、单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格例如:Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包)Mark’s room (马克的房间)Qianqian’s mother (倩倩的妈妈)Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)Wuhan’s summer is very hot.(武汉的夏天非常热。

)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。

)2、复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’构成所有格。

例如:Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。

)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。

)二、名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。

例如:A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)三、特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。

例如:This is Tom and Jim’s room.这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。

中考英语备课指导:名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语备课指导:名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB 1.Women’s 2. minutes’ 3. women’s 4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s二、英语书面表达专项训练2.环境保护人人有责,如果我们每一个人都能珍爱美丽地球保护自然资源,相信我们的家园会越来越美好。

名词所有格(知识点总结及练习 40题 含答案和解析)初中英语专题练习

名词所有格(知识点总结及练习 40题 含答案和解析)初中英语专题练习

名词所有格(知识点详解及练习40题含答案解析)初中英语专题练习知识点总结一、名词所有格的概念名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的,它的中文意思为“……的”。

名词的所有格有两种形式:’s所有格和of所有格。

二、’s所有格三、of所有格“of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如:the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题注意:在许多情况下,表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of 所有格代替’s所有格。

例如:the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshinethe debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debatethe government’s decision = the decision of the government但是,在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。

例如:men’s suits 不能改为the suits of mena doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor四、双重所有格“of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分,如:a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学【重难点】1. 表示几个人共有一个物体,在最后一个名词词尾加-’s,如:Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big.托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。

(表示共有)2. 表示几个人各自所有,在每个名词词尾都加-’s,如:Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers.简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。

中考英语-名词之名词所有格(含答案)-专题训练

中考英语-名词之名词所有格(含答案)-专题训练

中考英语-名词之名词所有格(含答案)-专题训练中考英语-名词之名词所有格(含答案)-专题训练一、单选题1.An __________ ride will take you to thatbeautiful spot.A. hourB.hour's C.hours D.hours2.—Where is your bike, Alice?——It'sover there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's andDave's3.—How much sugar would you like in yourmilk?—.A. Two spoons of sugarB. Twospoon of sugars C. Two spoons ofsugars4.________ birthdays are in June.A. Tom and MikeB. Tom's and Mike'sC. Tom'sand MikeD. Tom and Mike's5.Kate, do you knowhow far it is from here to the gym ? It's _____.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7minute'swalk C. 7 minutes' walk D. 7 minute walk6.These are _____. They are_____.A. jacket, DavidB. jackets, David'sC.jacket, David's7.—Is the CD________?—No, it's________.A. her; AlexB. her; Alex'sC. hers; AlexD.hers; Alex's8.—You look so happy!—That's because an old friend ofis coming.A. IB. meC. myD. mine9.Li Yang is a teacherof. She and her classmates like him very much.A. my sisterB. mysisters C. my sister's D. my sisters'10.—Is the CD ____?—No,it's ____.A. her;AlexB. her;Alex's C. hers;Alex D. hers;Alex's11.Is _________ mother anEnglish teacher.---Yes, she is.A. Tom's and KateB. Tom's and Kate'sC. Tomand Kate'sD. Tom and Kate12.—We'll have_______ holiday in June. Will you go home?—No. If I go home, I'll have to take_______ride.A. a one-week; seven daysB. an one-week; a seven day'sC. a one-week; a seven-dayD. an one-week's; a seven days'13.Paul is a friend of.A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's14.—Excuse me. Is the supermarket far from here ?—No, it's about ___________.A. 8 minutes' walkB. 8 minute walkC. 8 minutes walkD. 8minute's walk15.Will you take part in the _______ long jumptomorrow afternoon?A. girlB. girl'sC.girls’D. girls16.Are theseparents?A. Mona'sB.She C. Mona D. They17.The green dictionary ________ be________.Her name is on it.A. mustn't;Carla'sB. must;CarlaC. mustn't;CarlaD. must;Carla's18.I feel a bit tired for I saw a two ____ film last night.A. hourB. hoursC.hour's D.hours’19.I live nearthestation, It‘s onlyabout five ________ walk.A.minute’sB. minuteC.minutes’D. minutes二、填空题20.That's a yellow bike. It's not ________ (Lucy). ________(she) is here.21.There is a local (当地的) ________ (fisherman) living areafor them to hunt wildlife.22.They need help at the old ________ (people) home.23.Can you teach sports at the ________ (student) Sports Center?24.Do you need help at the old ________ (people) home?25.We should try our best to help him. Anyway, he is a classmate of ________ (we).26.In summer, we have two m________holiday. It is in July and August.27.Who won the ________ (girl) 1,000-meter race?28.Be careful with the dogs. They are those ________ (policemen).29.This is the most popular music of one of the famous________ (music) I have ever heard.三、语法填空30.Do you think the bags are those________ (visit)?31.His erasers are in his ________ (mother) bag.答案解析部分1、单项挑选题1.An __________ ride will take you to that beautiful spot.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours【答案】B【考点】时间、天气、距离等名词的所有格【解析】【分析】hour名词,小时;hour's名词所有格,小时的;hours复数名词,小时。

(完整版)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

(完整版)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

名词及所有格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。

一、名词的分类注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。

第一个字母必须大写。

专有名词前一般不加冠词。

2、由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。

3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,而且意思上也有了变化。

eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒,work--- a work 工厂,著作,glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯,room空间---a room一个房间二、名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of, 表示"……的"1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+'s。

eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s或者es结尾的复数名词,所有格只在词尾+' eg. teachers' books以s结尾的单数名词(通常为人名)+ ’或者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s结尾的复数名词+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s work/复合名词+’s eg: a grown-up’s education 成人教育(3)两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+'s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+'s。

eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指两人共住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案) (4)

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案) (4)

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB 1.Women’s 2. minutes’ 3. women’s 4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s二、英语书面表达专项训练2.书面表达为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案) (2)

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案) (2)

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB 1.Women’s 2. minutes’ 3. women’s 4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s二、英语书面表达专项训练2.4月23日是“世界读书日”,你校英语俱乐部正在开展主题为“多读书,读好书”的活动。

(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习

(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习

(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习名词所有格练习名词复数形式和数词的练习..1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.A. My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________ .A. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor'5. —Where is Mr. Zhang?—He is in the ________ .A. teacher's reading roomB. teachers' reading roomC. teacher reading roomD. teachers reading room6. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .A. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ________ .A. somebody else'sB. somebody else'C. somebody's else D . somebody' else9. These are ________ .A. newspaper of todayB. today's newspaperC. today's newspapers'D. today newspaper's10. It's about ________ from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes' walkB. walk of twenty minutes'C. walk of twenty minutes'D. twenty minute's walk11. ________ is very small and white.A. The hat of your brother'sB. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat12. This is ________ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bikeC. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's16. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue SkyBookstore.A. Li Lin's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Lin's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture参考答案:1. 教师们共同的节日,故用复数名词所有格,选C。

【含答案解析】人教版中考英语名词所有格特殊形式练习题40题

【含答案解析】人教版中考英语名词所有格特殊形式练习题40题

【含答案解析】人教版中考英语名词所有格特殊形式练习题40题1. I met a friend of ______ at the concert last night.A. Tom'sB. TomC. TomsD. Tom'答案解析:A。

本题考查双重所有格。

双重所有格的结构是“of + 名词所有格/名词性物主代词”。

A选项“Tom's”是名词所有格,表示“汤姆的”,a friend of Tom's 表示“汤姆的朋友中的一个”,这种表达是正确的;B选项“Tom”只是一个名词,没有体现所有格关系,不符合题意;C选项“Toms”这种形式是错误的,没有这种所有格表达;D选项“Tom'”这种形式也是错误的,正确的所有格形式是“Tom's”。

2. This is a picture of ______ family.A. Mary'sB. MaryC. Marys'D. Marys答案解析:A。

A选项“Mary's”是名词所有格,表示“玛丽的”,a picture of Mary's family表示“玛丽家的一张照片”,是正确的表达;B选项“Mary”只是名字,没有所有格关系,不能表示所属;C选项“Marys'”这种形式错误,因为“Mary”的所有格是“Mary's”;D选项“Marys”是错误形式,不是所有格形式。

3. He is a classmate of ______.A. my sisterB. my sister'sC. my sistersD. my sisters'答案解析:B。

根据双重所有格的用法,“of + 名词所有格”。

B选项“my sister's”是名词所有格,表示“我姐姐的”,a classmate of my sister's表示“我姐姐的同学中的一个”;A选项“my sister”没有体现所有格关系;C选项“my sisters”是复数形式,但没有所有格形式,不能表示所属关系;D选项“my sisters'”虽然是复数所有格,但这里表达的是一个姐姐的同学,所以不符合题意。

九年级英语名词所有格练习20题含答案解析

九年级英语名词所有格练习20题含答案解析

九年级英语名词所有格练习20题含答案解析1.This is my sister's book.My sister's means the book belongs to my sister.答案解析:本题考查有生命的名词所有格,“my sister's”表示“我姐姐的”,“'s”表示所属关系,这本书属于我姐姐。

2.That is Tom's cat.Tom's means the cat belongs to Tom.答案解析:“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”,名词所有格表示所属关系,这只猫是汤姆的。

3.The teacher's desk is very clean.The teacher's means the desk belongs to the teacher.答案解析:“The teacher's”表示“老师的”,“'s”表示所属关系,这个桌子是老师的。

4.My father's car is black.My father's means the car belongs to my father.答案解析:“My father's”表示“我父亲的”,名词所有格表示所属关系,这辆车是我父亲的。

5.Lily and Lucy's room is very big.Lily and Lucy's means the room belongs to Lily and Lucy.答案解析:表示两人共有的物品,在最后一个人后面加“'s”,这个房间是莉莉和露西共有的。

6.John and Mike's football is new.John and Mike's means the football belongs to John and Mike.答案解析:表示两人共有的物品,在最后一个人后面加“'s”,这个足球是约翰和迈克共有的。

最新中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)

最新中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s 3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s 9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns 12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s 14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB1.Women’s2. minutes’3. women’s4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(完整版)名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)

(完整版)名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)

(完整版)名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。

名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。

名词所有格的用法:1.0 名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格)1.1 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格,例如:e.g. Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包)Mark’s room (马克的房间)Qi anqian’s mother (倩倩的妈妈)Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)M en’s R oom 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot. (武汉的夏天非常热。

)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。

)1.2 复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。

e.g. Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。

)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。

)the workers’ struggle工人的斗争2.0 名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。

例如:e.g. A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。

初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

名词及所有格之羊若含玉创作名词:暗示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词.一、名词的分类注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称.第一个字母必须大写.专有名词前一般不加冠词.2、由普通名词组成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写.3、有些不成数名词有时暗示为具体的器械时,则变成可数名词,并且意思上也有了变更.eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒,work--- a work 工场,著作,glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯,room空间---a room一个房间二、名词的所有格名词的所有格是暗示名词之间的所有关系,有两种暗示形式, 一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of, 暗示"……的"1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+'s.eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s或者es结尾的复数名词,所有格只在词尾+' eg. teachers' books以s结尾的单数名词(通常为人名)+ ’或者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s结尾的复数名词+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s work/复合名词+’s eg: a grown-up’s education成人教导(3) 两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+'s; 如果分离是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+'s.eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指两人共住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 暗示某具体场应时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来暗示所属关系.eg. the wall of the classroom,a picture of the bedroom,(2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语暗示.eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man(4) 双重所有格eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom's(5) 有些暗示时间、距离、国度、城市等无生命的器械的名词,也可以加's来组成所有格.eg. ten minutes' walk, today's newspaper例题1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes' walkB. 25 minute's walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room's numberB. rooms' numberC. room numbersD. rooms' numbers7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room8. ________ mothers couldn't go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter'sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary's and PeterD. Mary's and Peter's9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle'sC. her unclesD. aunt's10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn't ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.A. youB. yourC. your sisterD. your sister's12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. Germans ,FrenchmansC. Frenchmans , GermenD. Germen , Frenchmen13.The team ________ having a meeting .A. isB. areC. amD. be14. "Would you like _________?" "________, please."A. drink, Three coffeesB. a cup of drink, CoffeesC. a drink, A coffeeD. a drink, Three cups of coffees15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.A.earth and stone, millions ofB. earths and stones, millionsC. the earth and stone, million ofD. the earths and stones, millions选择演习1.Last night, there was a food accident. The _______ were ill, but no _______ were lost.A. child, livesB. children, lifeC. children, livesD. child, life2. ---This is a photo of _________ when they were young.---OK, how happy they both looked!A. my father and motherB. my mother and father'sC. my mother's and father'sD.my father's and my mother3. The new student is in __________ , Grade Two.A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class ThreeD. Three class4. Today is September 10th. It's __________ Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers'C. the Teachers'D. Teacher's5. The market isn't far from here. It's only _________ bicycle ride.A.half an hours'B. half an hour'sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half6. --- What would you like to drink, girls?--- _________, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeC. Two cups of coffeeD. Two cups of coffees7. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for _________.A. funB. wishesC. interestD. thanks8. Some _________ are flying kites near the river.A. childB. boyC. boysD. childs9. After the exam, we'll have________ holiday.A. two weeksB. two-weeksC. two weeks'D. two week's10. They are those _________ bags.Please put them on the bus.A. visitorB. visitorsC. visitor'sD. visitors'11.--- How many workers are there in your factory?--- There are two ___________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundred ofD. hundreds of12. ---What do you think of the _______ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?--- It sounds really wonderful.A. subjectB. musicC. bookD. animal13. There is not enough _________ in the corner for the fridge.A. placeB. roomC. fieldD. ground14. _________ comes from sheep and some people like eating itA. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk15. If you don't take more ________, you'll get fat.A. medicineB. lessonsC. photosD. exercise16. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.A. minuteB. minutes'C. minutes'sD. minutes17. Mum, I have _______ to tell you!A. a good newsB. some good newsC. some good newesD. much good news18. Which is the ________ to the post office?A. streetB. wayC. roadD. address19. I stayed at ________ last Sunday.A. my unclesB. my uncles'C. my uncle'sD. my uncle's family20. Maths ________ not easy to learn.A. areB. isC. amD. were一、答案及解析:1. 解析: much 是用来修饰不成数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不成数名词, 因此选C.2. 解析: orange 有两种寄义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不成数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不成数名词, 因此选C.3. 解析: 句中的minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+',而不克不及+s,因此选A.4. 解析: person 与people 都有"人" 的意思, 但用法不合. "一小我"用"a person","两小我" 用"two persons"; people 泛指"人们"是聚集名词,暗示复数, the people 指"人平易近", a people 指"一个平易近族". 应选B.5. 解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不成数名词指鸡肉,依据词题意应懂得为鸡肉;apple为可数名词, 故应+s, 因此选D.6. 解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词 . 相似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 应选C.7. 解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C.8. 解析: 此句中"mothers"是复数,暗示两小我各自的母亲,因此应选D.9. 解析: 此句意为"李雷这个去她舅外氏多次". 暗示具体场应时, 可省去所有格后面的名词.因此选B.10. 解析: experience 作"经验" 讲时是不成数名词, 作"阅历"讲时是可数名词. 本句中应懂得为"经验",因此是不成数名词,消除A C. 又因a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于确定句, 不必于否认句, 因此选B.11. 解析: 此题考核名词的双重所有格.应选D.12. 解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A.13. 解析: team 是一个聚集名词,即可暗示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(暗示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选B.14. 解析: drink 和coffee是不成数名词, 可以用…of来暗示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,当前面加a 时,则暗示"一杯".因此选C.15. 解析:earth 是不成数名词,因此删除B D,数以百万的应为millions of .因此选A二、答案:1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CACCD 11-15 ABBCD 16-20 BBBCB。

九年级英语名词所有格练习20题(答案解析)

九年级英语名词所有格练习20题(答案解析)

九年级英语名词所有格练习20题(答案解析)1. This is ______ book.A. TomB. Tom'sC. of TomD. Toms'答案:B。

解析:本题考查's所有格。

表示有生命的东西的名词所有格,一般在名词后加's。

这里表示“汤姆的书”,所以要用Tom's。

A选项Tom是名词,不能直接表示所属关系;C选项of Tom一般用于无生命的事物,如the window of the room(房间的窗户);D选项Toms'形式错误。

2. The ______ room is very big.A. studentsB. student'sC. students'D. of student答案:C。

解析:本题考查复数名词的所有格。

以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,直接在名词后加'。

这里表示“学生们的房间”,student 的复数是students,所以所有格形式是students'。

A选项students是复数名词,不能表示所属关系;B选项student's是单数名词的所有格形式;D选项of student用法错误,应为of the student或者of students。

3. A friend of ______ came to see me yesterday.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:B。

解析:本题考查双重所有格。

“a friend of +名词性物主代词”是双重所有格的结构,表示“我的朋友中的一个”。

A选项my是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;C选项me是宾格,不能用于这种结构;D选项I是主格,也不符合要求。

4. The door ______ the classroom is broken.A. ofB. toC. inD. on答案:A。

解析:本题考查of所有格。

表示无生命的事物的所属关系,常用“of +名词”的结构。

名词所有格详解及练习

名词所有格详解及练习

名词所有格练习及讲解名词所有格:有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:ateacher’sbook。

构成:名词+’s或of+名词短语它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如theworld’s,thesun’s,theearth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。

1.单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’s。

例theboy’sbag男孩的书包men’sroom男厕所2.若名词已有复数词尾又是s,只加’例theworkers’struggle 工人的斗争thegirls’father3.无生命的名词,都可以用“名词+of+名词”的结构表示所有关系。

Eg.thetitleofthesong歌的名字thenameofthecountry4如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只在最后一个名词后加’s,则表示“共有”。

EgJohn’sandMary’sroom(两间)JohnandMary’sroom(一间)5在复合名词或短语中,’s加在最后一个词的词尾。

Eg.amonthortwo’sabsence6.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。

Eg.anhourandahalf’swalk(步行一个半小时的路程)CarolandCharles’boat(卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)7.不定代词后接else,所有格放在else后。

例somebodyelse’sbag8.下列情况可以将’s所有格中的名词省略。

1)名词所有格所修饰的词,如果前面已经提到,往往可以省略,以免重复。

例Thisnotebookisnotmine,norJohn’s,norPeter’s.这个笔记本不是我的,也不是约翰和比特的。

Thedictionaryisn’tmine,butJenny’s.这本词典不是我的,而是珍妮的。

版初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

版初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

名词及全部格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象观点等的名称的词。

一、名词的分类类别意义表示详细的人名、事物、专闻名词国家、地名、机构、集体等的专闻名称名可个体表示单个人的人或事物名词数名会合表示一群人或一些事物的普词名词总称通名不物质表示没法分为个体的物质词词可名词数名抽象表示抽象观点的词词名词例词Jim,China,Qingdao, theUK, theGreatWallgirl,student,factory, desk,cat,country people,police,team, clothes, group, crewwater,ice,pork, cheese, cotton, broccolifun,healthy, happiness,courage, love,care注:1.专闻名词是指人、地方、集体、机构等独有的名称。

第一个字母一定大写。

专闻名词前一般不加冠词。

2、由一般名词组成的专闻名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。

3、有些不行数名词有时表示为详细的东西时,则变成可数名词,并且意思上也有了变化。

eg.beer----abeer 一杯啤酒,work---awork 工厂,著作,glass---aglass一个玻璃杯,room空间---aroom一个房间二、名词的全部格名词的全部格是表示名词之间的所相关系,有两种表示形式,一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of,表示"的"(1)一般词的全部格,直接在词尾+'s。

eg.Mr.Mott'srobot,children'sclothes(2)以s或许es结尾的复数名词,全部格只在词尾+'eg.teachers'books以s结尾的单数名词(往常为人名)+’或许’seg:Engels’book不以s结尾的复数名词+‘seg:thechildren’sbags/thewomen’swork/复合名词+’seg:agrown-up’seducation成人教育两人共有的物体,则在第二个名词后+'s;假如分别是两人全部,则在每个名词后边+'s。

人教版九年级英语名词所有格练习20题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语名词所有格练习20题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语名词所有格练习20题含答案解析1.This is my sister's book. That book is _____.A.myB.mineC.meD.I答案解析:B。

选项A“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。

选项C“me”是宾格形式。

选项D“I”是主格形式。

选项B“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my book”,在本题中表示“那本书是我的”。

2.The toys on the table are Tom and Lily's. These toys are _____.A.theirB.theirsC.themD.they答案解析:B。

选项A“their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词。

选项C“them”是宾格形式。

选项D“they”是主格形式。

选项B“theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their toys”,在本题中表示“这些玩具是他们的”。

3.This is Mike and John's room. That room is _____.A.ourB.oursD.we答案解析:B。

选项A“our”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词。

选项C“us”是宾格形式。

选项D“we”是主格形式。

选项B“ours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“our room”,在本题中表示“那个房间是我们的”。

4.The pen is my teacher's. That pen is _____.A.herB.hersC.sheD.he答案解析:B。

选项A“her”是形容词性物主代词或者宾格形式,后面需接名词或者在句子中做宾语。

选项C“she”是主格形式。

选项D“he”是主格形式“他”。

选项B“hers”是名词性物主代词,相当于“her pen”,在本题中表示“那支笔是她的”。

5.These are my parents' books. Those books are _____.A.theirB.theirsC.themD.they答案解析:B。

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中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s 3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s 9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns 12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s 14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB1.Women’s2. minutes’3. women’s4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Everyone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks (咔哒声) with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar (声纳). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works."When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It's like having a conversation with the environment."Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. "It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way," he says. "But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And I've never had an accident and hurt myself."He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. "We've served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries," he tells the reporter. "Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes. It's in the mind."(1)Kish moves around using sonar because ________.A. he is good at making clicksB. it makes him "see" the worldC. he has a great interest in scienceD. it is important for him to keep healthy(2)Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works?①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The brain turns the sound into pictures.④The sound waves reach the person's ears.A. ①④③②B. ②①④③C. ①④②③D.②③①④(3)What can we learn about World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) from the passage?A. It offers the blind free bicycles.B. It sells sonar products to the blind.C. It teaches the blind to use sonar.D. It helps the blind find more friends.(4)The best title for the passage might be ________.A. Living without fearB. Traveling with the blindC. Hoping for the futureD. Looking around the world【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼尔虽然失明,但是他能利用声呐帮助他行动。

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