常用品质英文缩写

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品质常见英文缩写解释

品质常见英文缩写解释
品质经理 品质系统 品质控制计划
拒收 退料承认书
试生产和生产良率报告
老化实验 供应商发展工程师
制程检验规格 业务经理
标准作业程序 统计过程控制
供应商品质工程师
优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 技术经理
全面品质管理
特采
操作指引 过程通过率
零缺陷 柏拉图 层别法 查检表 管制图 散布图 特性要因图 直方图
根据产品的流程制定的评估和预防各工序的风险度, 对风险度较高(Moto 规定60)制程的提出改善方法. 可以分为DFMEA和PFMEA,即设计FMEA和生产 FME.
1,客户要求供应商提交的一种纠正和预防措施报告 格式,需要在客户网上填写, 2,一般客户开具的纠正和预防措施报告也简称为 CAR
涉及工程和制程变更
制程/工程变更申请
产品工程师
潜在失效模式和效果分析
项目经理 物料计划 生产件批准程序 百万分之一 品质保证
品管圈 品质异常通知 品质工程师 以品质为中心的供应商 品质改善小组
序号 英文缩写
英文全称
中文
Description/描述和意义
其他英文缩写
5M1E: 5W1H 8D AC./RE. AOD APQP AQL BOM COC. CP/Cpk data CR CRCPP CRP CRR CS
CS1
CS2
CTQ DCC DOE DPU
e-PAF
FAI data FIFO PFD FQC
Potential Failure Mothed and Effect Analysis
Project Manager Plan Material Production Part Approval Process Percent Per Million Quality Audit Quality Control Circle Quality Deviation Notice Quality Engineer Quality Focus Supplier Quality Improvement Team Quality Manager Quality system Quality Control Chart Reject Returned Material Approval

PM、RD、QA、OP、CM、EPG英文缩写是什么意思?

PM、RD、QA、OP、CM、EPG英文缩写是什么意思?

PM、RD、QA、OP、CM、EPG英⽂缩写是什么意思?1、PM: Product Manager,产品经理,⼜称品牌经理。

举凡产品从创意到上市,所有相关的研发、调研、⽣产、编预算、⼴告、促销活动等等,都由产品经理掌控。

2、RD: Research and Development engineer,,对某种不存在的事物进⾏系统的研究和开发并具有⼀定经验的专业⼯作者,或者对已经存在的事物进⾏改进以达到优化⽬的的专业⼯作者。

3、QA: Quality Assurance,品质保证。

QA的主要职责就是质量保证⼯作。

4、OP: Operator,操作员,管理员。

5、CM: Configuration Management 配置管理,配置管理(Configuration Management,CM)是通过技术或⾏政⼿段对软件产品及其开发过程和⽣命周期进⾏控制、规范的⼀系列措施。

配置管理的⽬标是记录软件产品的演化过程,确保软件开发者在软件⽣命周期中各个阶段都能得到精确的产品配置。

6、EPG:过程改进⼩组,是指决策层⾯的LEADER组成的委员会,它对项⽬的⽬标产⽣影响,但⼜不是具体执⾏⼈员.它是由与项⽬相关的不同部门组成的⼩组。

向左转|向右转扩展资料:1、PM(Project Manager),项⽬主管或项⽬经理,主要负责统筹规划项⽬进度及产品⽣命,其⼯作职能直接对公司⾼层负责。

作为项⽬的管理者,PM通常会参与到⼀个或多个项⽬的管理与决策⼯作中。

2、RD,模拟、数字,⾼频、低频,软件、硬件,模具、结构,甚⾄⽂字功底也必不可少,因为撰写产品使⽤⼿册、⼯艺指导书等等也可看出⼀个⼈的专业⽔准。

要具备完善的知识体系,因此,全⾯的知识架构对于迅速完成产品开发任务⾮常重要,复合型⼈才更为难得。

3、QA(QUALITY ASSURANCE,中⽂意思是“质量保证”,“为了提供⾜够的信任表明实体能够满⾜质量要求,⽽在质量管理体系中实施并根据需要进⾏证实的全部有计划和有系统的活动”。

品质术语英文缩写

品质术语英文缩写

品质术语1.ACC:Accept (允收)2.REJ: Reject (拒收)3.SPEC: Specification(规格)4.ZD: Zero Defect (零缺点)5.CRI: Critical Defect (严重缺点)6.MAJ:Major Defect (主要缺点)7.MIN: Minor Defect (次要缺点)8.AQL: Acceptable Quality Level (允许品质水准)9.SA: Self Accurance (自主检查)10.FAI:Firsh Article Inspection (初件检验)11.IPQC:In-Process Quality Control(制程品质管制)12.FQC:Final Quality Control(最终品质管制)13.IQC:Incoming Quality Control(进料品质管制)14.IPQA:In-Process Quality Audit (制程查核)15.OBA:Out Box Audit(开箱查核)16.OQC:Out Quality Control(出货品质管制)17.PPM: Parts Per Million (百万分之几)18.TQC: Total Quality Control(全面品质管制)19.TQM:Total Quality Management(全面品质管理)20.QIT:Quality Improvement Team(品质改善小组)21.CAR:Correction Action Report(改善行动报告)22.TIP:Tip Innovation Plan(提案改善计划)23.QCC:Quality Control Circle(品管图)24.Plan(计划) DO(执行) Check(检讨) Action(改善) (戴明循环)25.5MIE:Man(人) Machine(机器)Material(材料) Method(方法)Measurement(测量) Environment(环境)26.5WIH:When(何时) Where(何地)Who(何人) Whet(何事)Why(为何) How(如何)27.AWG:American Wire Gauge(美国线规)28.CSA:Canadian Standant Association(加拿大标准协会)29.UL:Underwriters Laboratories Inc(美国保险协会实验室)30.ENG:Engineering Change Notice(工程变更通知书)31.FMEA:Failure Mode &Effect Analysis(失效模式分析)。

制造业品质常用英文缩写

制造业品质常用英文缩写

制造业品质常用英文缩写ISO(International Organization for Standardization):国际标准化组织ISO9001:质量管理体系(EMS)ISO14001:环境管理体系(QMS)OHSAS18001:职业健康和安全管理体系ISO22000:食品安全管理体系ISO/TS16949:汽车工业质量管理体系DPPM(Defect parts per million):每一百万不良数量(百万不良率)ECR(Engineering change Request):工程变更请求ECN(Engineering change notice):工程变更通知BOM(Bill of material):材料清单AQL(Acceptable quality limit):接受质量限(允收水准)SPC(Statistical Process Control):统计过程控制Cpk(Process Capability):制程能力指数FMEA(Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis):失效模式与效应分析APQP(Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan):先期产品质量规划与管制计划PPAP(PRODUCTION PART APPROV AL PROCESS):生产性零组件核准程序MSA:量测系统分析Gage R&R:测量重复性及再现性分析RoHS(the Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment):电气、电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令SGS(Societe Generale de Surveillance S.A.):通用公证行(通过认证的测试禁用物质的机构)WEEE(Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment):废弃电子电气设备指令MSDS(Material Safety Data Sheet):化学品安全说明书,亦可译为化学品安全技术说明书或化学品安全数据说明书(物质安全资料表)ESD(Electro Static Discharge):静电放电EMC(Electro Magnetic Compatibility):电磁兼容MTBF:平均故障间隔时间REVIEW:评审AUDIT:审核Accept:接收Refuse:拒绝CIP(Continual Improvement):持续改进8D(8 DISCIPLINES):(福特)处理异常事件的8个原则:8D REPORT Step 1:Team Formation (组成团队)Step 2:Problem description (问题描述)Step 3: Containment Actions (防堵措施)Step 4:Root Cause Analysis (根因分析)Step 5:Corrective Actions (纠正措施)Step 6: Verification of Action Effectiveness (效果确认)Step 7: Recurrence Prevention (预防措施)Step 8:Congratulation the Team (团队激励)传统QC七大手法:层别法、查检表、柏拉图、特性要因图(鱼骨图、因果图)、直方图、散布图、管制图新QC七大手法:关联图、系统图、亲和图、矩阵图、PDPC法(过程决策程序图Process Decision Program Chart)、箭条图、矩阵资料解析法5W2H:What何事、When何时、Where何处、Who何人、Why为何、How何法、How much多少4M1E:Man人、Machines机、Materials料、Methods法、Environment 环境7S:Sein整理、Seiton整顿、Seiso清扫、Seiketsu清洁、Shitsuke素养、Safe安全、Saving节约6σ(Six Sigma):6个标准差(意味着3.4DPPM)PDCA(Plan策划Do实施Check检查Act处理):戴明环TQM(Total Quality Management):全面质量管理QUALITY :质量CONTROL:控制IPQC(In-Process Quality Control):制程质量控制(巡检、过程检) IQC(In-Coming Quality Control):进料质量控制FQC(Final Quality Control):最终质量控制OQC(Out Going Quality Control):出货质量控制VQA(Vendor Quality Assurance):供应商质量保证SQE(Supplier Quality Engineer):供应商质量管理工程师QA(Quality Assurance):质量保证CQA(Customer Quality Assurance):客户质量保证CQS/CS(Customer Quality Server):客户质量服务FAI(First article inspection):首件检验SOP(Standard operation procedure):标准作业程序(作业指导书)SIP:作业检查指导书PE(Product engineering):工业工程PE(Process engineer):制程工程师DOE:直交表实验设计。

常用质量英文缩写

常用质量英文缩写

第7页/共20页
• SMT----Surface Mount Technology 表面贴装技术
• SMD----Surface Mounted Devices 表面贴装器件
• DIP----Dual In-line Package SMD 双列直插式封装技术
• ESD----ElectroStatic Discharge 静电放电
• SSQA---- Sales and Service Quality Assuranc 销售服务质量保证
第3页/共20页
• PC ---Personal Computer 个人计算机 • JIT---Just In Time 及时 • ISO---International Organization for
25
PCB断裂
PB (PCB Break)
26
PCB烘焦
PO (PCB Overheated)
27
线路短路
PCS (PCB Circuit Short)
28
管脚弯曲
BP (Bend Pin)
29
组件功能失效 CD (Component defect)
30
组件损坏
DP (Damaged Part)
31
----D—Do
实施
----C—Check 检查
----A—Action 处理
• 5W1H----W—When 什么时间?
----W–Where 什么地点?
----W–Who
什么人?
----W–What 什么事?
----W—Why 原因是什么?
----H--How to 怎么做? 第5页/共20页
• 5M ----M1---Man

常用品质英语缩写

常用品质英语缩写

中文 产品生产许可 标准作业规范 标准检验规范 生产管制计划 国际标准化组织 人,机,料,法,测量,环境 时间,地点,谁,做什么,为什么,怎么做 批退率 不适用 百万分之几 工程变更通知单 品管圈 零缺陷 图面 计划,执行,检查,措施 物料清单 来料品质管控 制程品质管控 终点品质管控 出货品质管控 允收品质水准 允收 拒收 偏差接受
critical major minor part number lot number maximum minimum dimension corrective action report non conformity report specification total quality management upper control limit lower control limit
10 PPM 11 ECN 12 QCC 13 ZD 14 DWG 15 PDCA 16 BOM 17 IQC 18 IPQC 19 FQC 20 OQC 21 AQL 22 ACC 23 REJ 24 AOD
25 CR 26 MAJ 27 MIN 28 P/N 29 L/N 30 MAX 31 MIN 32 DIM 33 CAR 34 NCR 35 SPEC 36 TQM 37 UCL 38 LCL
极严重的 主要的 轻微的 料号 批号 最大值 最小值 尺寸 改正行动报告 不合格报告 规格 全面品质管理 管控上限 管控下限
Hale Waihona Puke 序号英文缩写 英文全称 1 RTP 2 SOP 3 SIP 4 PMP 5 ISO 6 5M1E 7 5W1H 8 LRR 9 N/A release to production standard operation procedure standard inspection procedure production management plan International organization for standardization man,machine,materail,method,measurement,environment when,where,who,what,why,how lot reject rate not applicable parts per million engineering change notice quality control circle zero defect drawing plan, do,check,action bill of material incoming quality control in process quality control final quality control outgoing quality control acceptable quality level accept reject accept on deviation

品质管理之常见英文缩写

品质管理之常见英文缩写

品质管理常见英文缩写APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划PPAP: Production part approval process 生产件批准程序SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制USL: Up Spec Limited 上规格限LSL: Low Spec Limited 下规格限CL: Center Line 中心线UCL: Up Control Limited 上控制限LCL: Low Control Limited 下控制限CPK: Complex Process Capability 过程能力指数(通俗的理解:CPK=客户要求/工程实际)FMEA :Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式及效应分析GRR: Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility 测量系统的重复性和再现性分析ISO9000: I nternational Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 9000 系列意思是质量管理体系;14000系列意思为环境管理体系DOE: Design of Experiment 实验设计(寻找最佳工艺的方法)PPM: (DPPM)Defect Part Per Million每百万产品中的不良品数。

MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析8D:Discipline 按8个步骤来解决质量问题CA: Corrective action 纠正措施Captain:领班Delivery:交期DI Water : 纯水、去离子水ECN: Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知IQC: Incoming Quality Control 进料品质检验FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量检验OQC: Output Quality Control 出货检测ESD: Electro-Static discharge 静电释放OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer 按照厂方的设计进行制造,俗称代工EMS:Environmental Management System 环境管理体系(ISO14000系列)MRB: Material Review Board 物料检讨委员会PDCA: Plan/Do/Check/Action 计划、执行、考核、改善P.O. :Purchase Order 采购单PH: 酸碱度,溶液中氢离子的浓度(稀溶液的理解)PH=7为中性,PH>7为碱性,数字越大,碱性强,PH<7为酸性,数字越小,酸性越强(腐蚀性越强)。

常用质量英文缩写

常用质量英文缩写
常用质量英文缩写
品保部:柴昌敏
• • • • • •
Quality-----质量 QC-----Quality Control 控制指挥 检查-----质量控制 QA-----Quality Assurance保证信任-----质量保证 QE-----Quality Engineering工程学巧妙的处理-----质量工程 QS-----Quality System系统体制方式-----品质系统 TQC-----Total合计,全体,全面 Quality Control-----全面品质 控制 • TQA-----Total全面,合计 Quality Assurance保证信任-----全面 品质保证
组件立起,立碑 侧立
IP (Impact Part) RP (R SP MP SS ST TP SU
(Solder Hole) (Skewed Part) (Moving Position) (Solder short) (Solder Tip) (Tombstone Part) (Stand-Up)
冷焊
多件 多锡 浮高 外来异物
7
8 9 10
反白
金手指沾锡 少锡 空焊
GF (Gold Finger) IS (Insufficient Solder)
OP (Open)
11
漏件
PM (Pass Missing)
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
撞件 极性贴反 锡珠 锡孔 组件放歪 移位 连焊 锡尖
22
虚焊
US (Unsolder)
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
错件
PAD脱落 PCB断裂
PCB烘焦 线路短路 管脚弯曲 组件功能失效 组件损坏 误测 待分析

质量常用英语缩写

质量常用英语缩写

缩写词英文词语术语ANSI America national standard institution 美国标准协会AQLA Cceptable quality level 品质允收水准BOM Bill of material 物料清单BSI British standard institution 英国标准协会CAR Corrective action record 纠正措施要求单CL Center line 中心线Cp Capability indices 工程能力指数Cpk Capadility indices / bias 工程能力指数/有偏置DE Design engineering 设计工程ECN Engineering change note 工程更改通知EMS Environment managenent system 环境管理体系FQA Final quality assurance 最终品质保证FQC Final quality control 最终品质控制GB Guojia biaozhun 国家标准IE Industry engineering 工业工程IPQA Inprocess quality assurance 制程品质保证IPQC Inprocess quality control 制程品质控制IQA Inprocess quality assurance 来料品质保证IQC Inprocess quality control 来料品质控制IS International standard 国际标准ISO International standard organization 国际标准化组织JIT Just in time 必须时间JIS Japan industy standard 日本工业标准KFQ Korean foundation for quality 韩国质量财团LCL Low contral line 下控制线MRBM Aterial return bill 返纳物料清单OJT On job for training 岗位培训OQA Outgoing quality assurance 出货品质保证OQC Outgoing quality control 出货品质控制P/L Part list 物料清单P/N Part number 部品号P/O Purchase order 采购订单PE Production 生产工程PMC Production material control 生产物料控制P.P Pilot production 试验产品P.S Pilot sample 试验样品PPM Part per million 百万分率QA Quality assurance 品质保证QC Quality control 品质控制QE Quality engineering 品质工程QMS Quality managenent system 质量管理体系QS Quality system 质量体系QSA Quality system assess 质量体系评定QST Quality system team 质量体系小组SL Sperification low 规格下限SPC Statistical process control 统计过程控制STD Standard 标准SU Sperification up 规格上限TQC Total quality control 全面质量管理UCL Up control line1. PDCA: Plan.Do.Check.Action.策划、实施、检查、处置2. PPAP: Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序3. APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning产品质量先期策划4. FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis潜在失效模式及后果分析5. SPC: Statistical Process Control统计过程控制6. MSA: Measurement System Analysis测量系统控制7. CP: Control Plan控制计划8. QSA: Quality System Assessment质量体系评定9. PPM: Parts Per Million每百万零件不合格数10. QM: Quality Manual 质量手册11. QP: Quality Procedure质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划12. CMK: 机器能力指数13. CPK:过程能力指数14. CAD: Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助能力设计15. OEE: Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备总效率16. QFD: Quality Function Development质量功能展开17. FIFO: First in. First out先进先出18. COPS: Customer Oriented Processes顾客导向过程19. TCQ: Time. Cost. Quality时间、成本、质量20. MOS: Management Processes管理性过程常用品质英语缩写 - Popular Professional languageFQC final quality control 終點品質管制IPQC inprocess quality control 制程中的品質管制IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制FQA final quality assurance 出貨質量保証OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制PQC process quality control 制程检查管制SQM Supplier Quality Management 供应商品质管理CSC Customer Service Center 客服中心QA quality assurance 質量保証QC quality control 品質管理JQE Joint Quality Engineer 客服工程师QE quality engineering 品質工程TQC / M total quality control 全面質量管理3B 3B 模具正式投產前確認8D 8 disciplines 8項回復內容CAR corrective action report 改正行動報告CP capability index 准确度CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查CQA Customer Quality Assurance 客戶品質保証FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析OBA out of box audit 開箱檢查QFD quality function deployment 品質機能展開CSA Customer Simulate Analysis 客戶模擬分析SQMS Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIP Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划CIP Continual Improvement Plan 持续改善计划TVR tool verification report 模具確認報告CRA corrective action report 改正行動報告(改善報告)ACC Accept 允收AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出貨品質AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出货品質水平AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告ID identification 識別,鑒別,証明L/N Lot Number 批號MIL-STD Military-Standard 軍用標準CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的P/N Part Number 料號Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務REJ Reject 拒收ACC Accept 允收CON Concession / Waive 特采S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小SI-SIV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽樣水準等級制程統計品管專類AR Averary Range 全距平均值DIA Diameter 直徑DIM Dimension 尺寸FREQ Frequency 頻率GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量測可靠與否MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值N Number 樣品數R Range 全距SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限UCL Upper Control Limit 管制上限7QCTools Seven Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法 Stratification 層別法Histogram 直方圖Plato Diagram 柏拉圖Check Sheet 查檢表Characteristic Diagram 特性要因圖Scatter Diagram 散布圖Control Chart 管制圖PPAP Production Parts Approval Procedure 生產件批準程序APQP Advanced Production Quality Plan 產品質量先期計劃QSA Quality System Audit 品質系統審核MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制FMEA Failure Model Effect Analysis 失效模式影響分析ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸測量LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品質水準MRB Material Reject Bill 退貨單PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結QAN Quality Ameliorate Notice 品質改善活動QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圖QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組QP Quality Policy 目標方針QT Quality Target 品質目標RMA Return Material Authorization/Authority 退料認可ZD Zero Defect 零缺點BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單DWG Drawing 圖面ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規范II Inspection Instruction 檢驗指導書PCN Process Change Notice 工序變更通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃PS Package Specification 包裝規范SIP Specification Inspection Process 制程檢驗規格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業規范MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障間隔FTA Fault Tree Analysis 故障樹分析ES Engineering Standardization 工程標準GS General Specification 一般規格ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組織IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準QS Quality System 品質系統部門類ADM Andyistration Department 行政部EXT Export Division 出口部PUR Purchaing Dept 採購部GAD General Affairs Dept 總務部HSD Human Source Dept 人力資源部P/A Personal & Andyistration 人事行政部MFG Manufacturing Dept 制造部A/D Accountant /Finance Dept 會計部DC Document Center 資料中心IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程LAB Laboratory 實驗室ME Manufacture Engineering 制造工程部PD Product Department 生產部PE Project Engineering or product engineering 項目工程部─產品工程部PMC Production&Material Control 生產和物料控制PC Production Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制QRA Quality Reliability Assurance 品質保証(處)QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部)R&D Research & Design Dept /Investigation & Development 設計開發部生產類Carton 卡通箱D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼MO Manafacture Order 生產單PAL Pallet (skid) 棧板PCS Piece 個(根.塊等)PO Purchasing Order 採購訂單PRS Pairs 雙(對等)SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求其它3C Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消費性電子4MIE Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)5M Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,機器,材料,方法,測量5S 希臘語整理.整頓,清掃,清潔,教養5W1H When , Where , Who , What , Why , How7M1I Manpower , Machine , Material , Method 人力,機器,材料,方法7M1I Market , Management , Money , Information 市場,管理,資金,資訊A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 書可能快的ABIOS Advanced Basic input/output system 先進的基本輸入/輸出系統ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝ATIN Attention 知會BS Brain storming 腦力激盪Cycle Time 制程周期CAD Computer Aid Design 計算機輔助設計CAV Cavity 模穴CC Carbon Copy 副本復印相關人員CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 隻讀光碟CMOS Complementary Metol Oxide Semiconductor 互補金屬氧化物半導體CONN Connector 連接器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 雙項導通匯流組件DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 設計品質保証DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 擴充的工業標準結構E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁幹擾EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility 電磁兼容ESD Electro Static Discharge 靜電排放F/C Flat Cable 排線FMI Frequency Modulation Inspect 高頻測試DVD Digital Visual Disk 數字化視頻光盤FDD Floppy Disk Drive 軟碟機HDD Hard Disk Drive 硬碟機ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非對稱數字用戶環線或用戶系統I/O Input/Output 輸入/輸出IC Integrated Circuit 集成電路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工業標準體制結構JIT Just In Time 零庫存(or 交貨準時)L/T Lead Time 前置時間(生產前準備時間)LED Light-Emitting Dilde 發光二級管LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率MAT'S Material 材料MCA Microchannel Architecture 微通道結構MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品質保証MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求計劃MRB Material Review Board 物料評審委員會MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)N/A Not Applicable 不適用NG Not Good 不行,不合格NHK North of Hongkong 中國大陸OC Operation System 作業系統OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備制造P/M Product Market 產品市場PC Personal Computer 個人電腦PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 個人電腦外設PDA Personal Digital Assistant 個人數字助理PBC Personal Business Commitments 個人業績承諾CDT Commercial Desk Top 商用電腦PPM Parts Per Million 百萬分之一PRC People's Republic of China 中國大陸RYI / R For Your Information / Reference 僅供參考REV Revision 版本S/T Standard Time 標準時間SPEC Specification 規格SMPS Switch Mode Power Supply 電腦開關電源供應器SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保証SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保証T/P True Position 真位度TBA To Be Decide 待定,定缺TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養TYP Type 類型U.S.A the United States of America 美國WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨需求QCP Quality Control Procedures 品管程序ILAC International laboratory Accreditation Conference 國際實驗室認証會議ESD Wrist Strap 靜電環SMD Surface Mount Device 表面粘貼裝置SMT Surface Mount Technology 表面粘貼技術IQ Intelligence Quotient 智商EQ Emotional Quotient 情商AC Alternating Current 交流電DC Direct Current 直流電IT Information Technology 信息技術,資訊科學CEO Chief Executive Officer 執行總裁COO Chief Operaring Officer 首席業務總裁SWOT Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 優勢﹐弱點﹐機會﹐威脅Competence 專業能力3C人之3C Communication 有效溝通Cooperation 統御融合Management Courses 行政管理Vibration Testing 振動測試Thermal Testing 熱流測試Time To Market 快速開發Time To Volume 快速投入批量生產Time To Money 快速收回銷貨款TFT Thin Film Transistor 液晶顯示器ICT Initial Circuit Testing ICT靜態測試ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自動測試設備IDP Individual Development Plan 個人發展計劃ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組。

品质类术语英文缩写

品质类术语英文缩写

QA=Quality Assurance品保,QC=Quality Control品管,IPQC=In Process Quality Control制程品质管制,IQA=Incoming Quality Assurance来料品保,OQA/OQC=Outgoing Quality Assurance出货品保/品管,FQA=Final Quality Control品质终检,SQA=Supplier Quality Assurance供应商品保,QE=Quality Engineering品质工程,QCC=Quality Control Circle品管圈,QCFC=Quality control Flow Chart品管流程图,SCM=Supplier Chain Management供应链管理,简单实用的品质工作英文术语1、品质人员名称类[/b]QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员[b]2、品质保证类[/b]FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告[b]3、FQC运作类[/b]AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数[b]4、其它品质术语类[/b]QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法[b]5、通用之件类[/b]ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面[/size]。

品质管控英语

品质管控英语

一.常用英文缩写QC: Quality Control 品质管控QA: Quality Assurance 质量保证IQC: Incoming Quality Control 进料质量管理IPQC: In-Process Quality Control 制程质量管理FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量管理OQC: Outgoing Quality Control 出货质量管理QCC: Quality Control Circle 品管圈QE: Quality Engineering 质量工程PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)SPC : Statistic Process Control 统计制程管制TQM: Total Quality management 全面质量管理WIP: Work In Process 在制品MO: Manufacture Order 制令JIT: Just In Time 实时管理ISO: International Organization For Standardization 国际标准化组织BOM: Bill Of Material 物料清单5S : 整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,素养FIFO: FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出管理CLCA: Closed Loop Corrective Action5C: Characterize the problemContain the problemCausal analysisCorrective actionsClosure checklistORT: Out-going Reliability Test,出货可靠度测试.TR(Test Run)试产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行DVT (Design Validation TestFTR(Final Test Run)最终试产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行PVT(Product Validation Test) MP(Mass Production)量产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行PVT (Mass Validation T est Ramp Up:产能提升.F.A.I(First Article Inspection): 首件检查.Cpk: 制程能力指标,Cpk不小于1.33表示制程质量稳定良好,否则需进行改善.OBA(Out Box Audit): 出货开箱检查.SIP SOPNPRR: New Product Readiness Review (新产品导入准备)5M:人(Man)、机(Machine)、料(Material)、法(Method)、基准(Measurement) QSA: Quality System Assess 质量系统评鉴规范QPA: Quality Process Assess 制程能力评鉴规范评鉴前会议(Open Meeting)评鉴小组内部讨论会议(Inner meeting)评鉴总结会议(Close meeting)合格(Approved) 有条件合格(Conditionally Approved) 不合格(Rejected)生产良率(Yield Rate)件内变异(within-piece variation)件间变异(piece-to-piece variation)时间与时间的变异(time-to-time variation)管制(Control) 制程(Process)5W1H(Why,Who,When,What,Where,How)Quality Management Plan – QMPFunctional Process Manual (FPM)Program Product Features Guide (PFG)PPAP (Piece Part Approval Process)AQP-(Advanced Quality Planning)Total Process Defects (TPD)PMT (Process Management Tool)PCR:Process Change Request 制程变更需求。

品质专业缩写

品质专业缩写

IPQCIPQC(InPut Process Quality Control)中文意思为制程控制,是指产品从物料投入生产到产品最终包装过程的品质控制。

(属品质保证部)1.负责首检和部分过程检查、制程中不良品的确认,标识及统计;2.负责巡检,对整个生产过程物料使用、装配操作、机器运行、环境符合性等全方位的定时检查确认。

3.IPQC一般是首检、巡检和抽检;是制程中巡回流动检验;属品质保证部管理.生产过程检验(IPQC):一般是指对物料入仓后到成品入库前各阶段的生产活动的品质控制,即Input Process Quality Control。

而相对于该阶段的品质检验,则称为FQC(Final Quality Control)。

①过程检验的方式主要有:a. 首件自检、互检、专检相结合;b. 过程控制与抽检、巡检相结合;c. 多道工序集中检验;d. 逐道工序进行检验;e. 产品完成后检验;f. 抽样与全检相结合;②过程品质控制(IPQC):是对生产过程做巡回检验。

a. 首件检验;b. 材料核对;c. 巡检:保证合适的巡检时间和频率,严格按检验标准或作业指导书检验。

包括对产品质量、工艺规程、机器运行参数、物料摆放、标识、环境等的检验; d检验记录,应如实填写。

③过程产品品质检验(FQC):是针对产品完工后的品质验证以确定该批产品可否流入下道工序,属定点检验或验收检验。

a. 检验项目:外观、尺寸、理化特性等;b. 检验方式:一般采用抽样检验;c.不合格处理;d.记录;④依据的标准:《作业指导书》、《工序检验标准》、《过程检验和试验程序》等等。

品质检验方法1、全数检验:将送检批的产品或物料全部加以检验而不遗漏的检验方法。

适用于以下情形:①批量较小,检验简单且费用较低;②产品必须是合格;③产品中如有少量的不合格,可能导致该产品产生致命性影响。

2、抽样检验:从一批产品的所有个体中抽取部分个体进行检验,并根据样本的检验结果来判断整批产品是否合格的活动,是一种典型的统计推断工作。

常用质量术语的英文缩写

常用质量术语的英文缩写

常用质量术语的英文缩写1、QMS:质量管理体系、品质管理体系、质量管理系统、品质管理系统Quality:质量、品质Management:管理 System:体系、系统2、ISO:国际标准化组织 --InternationalStandard Organization国际科学组织--InternationalScienceOrganization3、FIFO:先进先出、先入先出 First:首先的 In;Input;Incoming:来料;进料;进货 First:首先的 Out;Output;Outgoing:出去、输出4、QM:质量手册、品质手册、质量管理、品质管理 Quality:质量、品质 Manual:手册(或Management:管理)5、QP:质量程序、品质程序 Quality:质量、品质Procedure:程序6、QWI:质量工作指导(书)、质量作业指导(书)、品质工作指导 (书)、品质作业指导(书)、质量工作指引、品质工作指引Quality:质量、品质Work:工作、作业 Instruction:指导、指引7、SOP:标准操作(作业)程序;标准操作(作业)规程 Standard Operation Procedure8、QF:质量表单、质量表格、品质表格、品质表单 Quality:质量、品质Form:表格、表单9、QR:质量记录、品质记录 Quality:质量、品质 Record:记录10、DC:文件控制;DCC:文件控制中心(简称文控中心) Documentation:文件Control:控制 Centre/Center:中心11、IA:内部审核(简称内审);IA:内部审核员(简称内审员) Internal :内部的Audit:审核;Auditor:审核员12、ECN:工程变更通知(单)、工程更改通知(单) Engineering:工程Change:更改、变更 Notice:通知13、DCN:设计变更通知(单)、设计更改通知(单) Design:设计Change:更改、变更 Notice:通知14、CL:检查表、检查清单 Check:检查 List:清单、表单15、NG:不好的、不合格的、没用的 Not:不Good:好的、合格的16、NC:不合格、不符合 Nonconformance:不合格、不符合17、CAR:纠正措施报告 Corrective:纠正 Action:措施、行动Report:报告18、QC:质量检查、质量检验、质量控制、质量检查、品质检查、品质检验、品质控制(简称:质检、质控、品检、品控) Quality:质量、品质 Check:检查、检验(或Control:控制)19、IQC:进料(质量/品质)检验、来料(质量/品质)检验、进货检验Input QualityControl/Check20、 IPQC:制程(质量/品质)检验/控制;过程(质量/品质)检验/控制In Process Quality Control/Check;也可缩写为PQC24、FQC:最终(质量/品质)检验、成品(质量/品质)检验 FinalQualityControl/Check25、OQC:出货(质量/品质)控制/检验;出厂(质量/品质)检验 Outgoing QualityControl/Check26、QA:质量/品质保证;质量/品质评价 Quality Assurance;Quality Assessment27、CTQ:关键质量特性 Critical to Quality EXT CTQ 外部关键质量特性 INT CTQ 内部关键质量特性CTQ or Y将客户的需求转化为关键质量特性 CCR or CTQ 顾客要求事项CTQ identification特殊特性28、 DMAIC:六西格玛改进步骤定义 Define、测量 Measure、分析Analyze、改进Improve、治理ControlDMAIC mode DMAIC改进模式29、LCL:控制下限 lower control limit30、UCL:控制上限Upper Control Limit认证证书上常见的英文缩写认可标识CNAS——中国合格评定国家认可委员会(China NationalAccreditation Service forConformity Assessment,CNAS)是根据《中华人民共和国认证认可条例》的规定,由国家认证认可监督管理委员会批准设立并授权的国家认可机构,统一负责对认证机构、实验室和检查机构等相关机构的认可工作。

品质类术语英文缩写

品质类术语英文缩写

QA=Quality Assurance 品保,QC=Quality Control 品管,IPQC=In Process Quality Control 制程品质管制,IQA=Incoming Quality Assurance 来料品保,OQA/OQC=Outgoing Quality Assurance 出货品保/品管,FQA=Final Quality Control 品质终检,SQA=Supplier Quality Assurance 供应商品保,QE=Quality Engineering 品质工程,QCC=Quality Control Circle 品管圈,QCFC=Quality control Flow Chart 品管流程图,SCM=Supplier Chain Management 供应链管理,简单实用的品质工作英文术语1、品质人员名称类[/b]QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员[b]2 、品质保证类[/b]FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8 项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告[b]3、FQC 运作类[/b]AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STDMilitary-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限管制下限LCL Lower Central LimitMAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数[b]4 、其它品质术语类[/b]QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法[b]5 、通用之件类[/b]ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面[/size]。

品质管控英语

品质管控英语

5C
Characterize the problem
Contain the problem
Causal analysis
描述问题 短期对策 原因分析
Correc ve ac ons Closure checklist
纠正措施 总结
BPI ORT TR DVT FTR
Business Process Improvement Out-going Reliability Test Test Run Design Valida on Test Final Test Run
OBA
Out Box Audit
出货开箱检查
Contact Window
对应窗口联络表
SDCA
流程完善
NPRR
New Product Readiness Review
新产品导入准备
5M
a. 人(Man)
b. 机(Machine) c. 料(Material)
d. 法(Method) e. 基准(Measurement
BOM: Bill Of Material物 料清单 5S : 整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,素养 FIFO: FIRST IN FIRST OU先T 进先出管理 CLCA: Closed Loop Correc ve Ac on 5C: Characterize the problem
Contain the problem Causal analysis
PMT (Process Management Tool) PCR:Process Change Request 制程变更需求。 PCN:Process Change No ce 制程变更通知 。 C.I.P:Con nual Improvement Project 持续改善项目。 337 原则:3 小时回复立即对策及处理措施,3 天回复初步改善报告,7 天回复完整对策报告。 VQR: Vendor Quality Rate供, 货商品质得分. VR: Vendor Rate,供货商综合得分。

常用外贸英文缩写

常用外贸英文缩写

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G/A-GENERAL AVERAGE-共同海损GAL;GALL-GALLON-加仑GAS-GASOLINE-汽油GD-GOOD-好GDS-GOODS-货物G/N-GUARANTEE OF NOTES-承诺保证GM;GRM-GRAMME,GRAM-克GR-GROSS-罗,毛WEIGHT-毛重.;AAR-AGAINST ALL RISKS-全险,综合险/tdABV-ABOVE-在...上面/tdABT-ABOUT-大约/tdABBR-ABBREVIATION-缩写/tdABS,STA-ABSTRACT,STATEMENT-摘要/tdAC-ACRE-英亩/tdACCT-ACCOUNT;ACCOUNTANT-账户,会计师A/C;ACCT CURT-ACCOUNT CURRENT-账户,往来帐ACC-ACCEPTANCE;ACCEPTED-接受ACDG;ACDGLY-ACCORDING;ACCORDIN GLY-按照,根据ACPTBLE-ACCEPTABLE-可接受的ACKGT;ACKMT-ACKNOWLEDGEMENT-承认,答谢,收贴ACPTC-ACCEPTANCE-接受,承兑ADJ-ADJUST-调节ADV-ADVISE-通知AD.;ADVT-ADVERTISEMENT-广告DOMINI=SINCE THE BIRTH OF CHRIST-公元后A/D-AFTER DATE-发票后定期付款AD VAL-ACCORDING TO THE VALUE-按照价格ADMR-ADMINISTRATOR-财产管理人AFFT-AFFIDAVIT-宣誓书AFT-AFTER-之后AFTN-AFTERNOON-午后AGT-AGENT-代理ALTHO-ALTHOUGH-虽然ALWD-ALLOWED-允许AMB-AMBASSADOR-大使AMER;AMERN-AMERICAN-美国,美国的MERIDIEM;BEFORE NOON-上午AMP-AMPERE-安培AMT-AMOUNT-金额ANS-ANSWER;ANSWERED-复出;回复A/O;ACC/O-ACCOUNT OF-入某账户A/OR-AND/OR-与/或A/P-AUTHORITY TO PURCHASE-委托购买证PAYABLE-应付账款APP-APPENDIX-附录APPROX-APPROXIMATELY-大约APL;APR-APRIL-四月.;A/R-ALL RISKS;ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE-全险;应收帐户ARGE-ARRANGE-安排ARR-ARRIVAL-抵达ARVD-ARRIVED-到达ARRNG-ARRANGE-安排ARRT-ARRANGEMENT-安排ART-ARTICALE-物品,项目ASAP-AS SOON AS POSSIBLE-尽快A/S;ACC/S-ACCOUNT SALES-销货账单A/S-AFTER SIGHT-见票后ASS;ASSN-ASSOCIATION-联合,协会ASS'MT-ASSORTMENT-各色物品ASSIMT-ASSIGNMENT-分配,转让ASST-ASSISTANT-助理ASST-ASSISTANCE-援助,帮助ASSTD-ASSISTED-受援助的-AT,TO,FROM-在,至,从ATT;ATTN;ATT'N-ATTENTION-注意ATTY-ATTORNEY-代理人,律师AUCT-AUCTION-拍卖AUG-AUGUST-八月AVE-AVENUE-大街AVLBL-AVAILABLE-可供的WOOL-纯毛A/W-ACTUAL WEIGHT-实际重量AWTG-AWAITING-等候BAL-BALANCE-余额BANKY-BANKRUPTCY-破产,倒闭BAR-BARREL-桶BRARGN-BARGAIN-讨价还价ACCOUNT-对开账户B/B-BILL BROUGHT-买入票据BOND-执票人债券CHRIST,BILL FOR COLLECTION-公元前,托收票据BCOZ-BECAUSE-因为.; b. DISCOUNTED,BANK DRAFT-贴现票据,银行票据b/ DOWN-接下页BDL-BUNDLE-捆,束BDTH-BREADTH-宽度B/E; OF EXCHANGE-汇票BEG-BEING-是B/F-BROUGHT FORWARD-承前页BFR-BEFORE-以前BG-BAG-袋BIZ-BUSINESS-业务,生意BK-BANK;BOOK-银行;书,帐薄BKG-BANKING-银行业务BKT-VASKET-篓,篮BKR-BANKER-银行家BL-BALE-包BLDG-BUILDING-建筑物,大厦B/L-BILL OF LADING-提单B/N;B, NOTE-钞票,纸币'S OPTION,BRANCH OFFICE-买方选择权,分行B/O-BROUGHT OVER-结转BOT;BOTT-BOTTLE-瓶,罐.;B/P-BILL PURCHASED-买入光票BR-BRAND-商标,牌B,BRIT-BRITISH,BRITAIN-英国的,英国B RGDS-BEST REGARDS-问候BRKGE-BROKERAGE-经纪费,佣金.;B/S-BALANCE SHEET-资产负债表,借贷对照表B/S-BAGS,BALES-袋,包BTN-BETWEEN-之间bu. BUSH BSH-BUSHEL-蒲式耳C-CENTIGRADE-摄氏C-CENT-分CAPTND-CAPTIONED-标题项下的C/S CA;CAS;CS-CASES-箱CAP-CAPTITAL-资本,资金CAPT;CPT-CAPTAIN-船长CAR-CARAT-克拉PAID-运费已付CASH-CASHIER-出纳员CAT-CATALOGUE-商品目录BOOK-现金帐簿C/B-CLEAN BILL-光票CENTIMETRE-立方厘米COPY-抄送某人,CENTRUM-百CERT.;CERTIF-CERTIFICATE;CERTIFIED-证明书,证明CF.;比较,协商.&,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION-运费佣金在内价成本运费加佣金.&,FREIGHT AND INSURANCE-运费保险在内价成本运费加保险价CFM-CONFIRM-确认CG-CENTIGRAMME-厘克HOUSE-票据交易所CHEQ-CHEQUE-支票CHGES-CHARGES-费用,税金CHT-CHEST-箱子,柜子OF INSURANCE-保险单C&I-COST AND INSURANCE-保险费在内价成本,加保险费CIF-COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT-保险运费在内价成本,运费加保险费一些常用的外贸英文缩写整理如下, 仅供各位参考.A组:All Risks 一切险ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia North America Eastbound RateAWB: airway bill 空运提单ATTN:attentiona/c:account no.AWB:airway billB组:Both Days Inclusive 包括头尾两天BAF :燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment FactorBAF :燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一;B/L :海运提单Bill of LadingB/ldg. :B/L Bill of Lading 提单Bs/L:Bills of Lading 提单复数B/R:买价Buying RateBal. :Balance 差额bar. or :barrel 桶; 琵琶桶. clause-:-Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C:Bills for collection 托收单据:before Christ 公元前b. d. :brought down 转下:Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted:贴现票据b. d. i . :both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle. ; bdl. :bundle 把; 捆b. e. ; B/E ; B. EX:Bill of Exchange 汇票. :Brought forward 接下页B/G:Bonded goods 保税货物bg. ; b/:bags 袋bkg:backing 银行业务bkt. :basket 篮; 筐bl.; bls:bales 包Blading:Bill of Lading 提单bldg:building 大厦bls:Bales 包, barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl:bottle 瓶br:brand 商标; 牌Brkge. :breakage 破碎brls:barrels 桶; 琵琶桶b/s-bags; bales 袋; 包btl. :bottle 瓶bu. :-bushel 蒲式耳bx:box 箱bxs:boxes 箱复数, 盒复数Bal:Ballance 余额C组CFR cost and freight成本加运费价C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT CIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”:COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTCPT 运费付至……指定目的港CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款CCA: current cost accounting 现实成本会计Contract change authorization 合同更改批准Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知CY/CY 整柜交货起点/终点. 货柜场Container YardCY码头:CONTAINER YARD整箱适用CFS场:CARGO FREIGHT STATION拼箱适用C/D customs declaration报关单C.C.运费到付:COLLECTCCPIT 中国国际贸易促进委员会CNTR NO. 柜号:CONTAINER NUMBER certificate of origin一般原产地证CTN/CTNScarton/cartons纸箱货柜服务费Container Service Charge C/CNEE 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货起点/终点CHB 报关行Customs House Broker COMM 商品CommodityCTNR 柜子Containerc/- or c/s :cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs. :case or cases 箱canc. :cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销canclg. :cancelling 取消; 注销cat. :catalogue 商品目录C/B:clean bill 光票. :cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分. :carbon copy 复写纸;副本指复写纸复印的. :Chamber of Commerce 商会C/d:carried down 转下cent--centumL. 一百Cert. ; ; certified 证明书; 证明Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f---Carried forward 接后; 结转下页confer 商议; Compare 比较公毫货物charges 费用Cheque支票费加汇费的价格利息的价格桶class; clause 级; 条款; 项CLP--Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm---centimetre 厘米; 公分cm2--square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分cm3--cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分CMB--国际公路货物运输条约CMI--Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n--cover note 暂保单; 预保单CNC--新集装箱运输公司c/o---care of 转交C/O ; . --Certificate of origin 产地证明书COFC--Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Commission 佣金invoice 领事签证发票Cont. ; Contr. -Contract 合同; 合约-Cotinued 继续; 续上页-containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor. --corporation 公司; 法人C/P ; c. party 租船契约贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人板条箱Ct. :Cent 人; Current 当前; 目前Credit:贷方; 信用证CT B/L:Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单cu. cm. ; cb. cm:cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in:cubic inch 立方寸. ; cb. m:cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺. ; . :cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ; :-Curt current this month 本月cur:currency 币制. ; cb. yd:cubic yard 立方码CY:Container Yard 集装箱堆场D组DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货DAF 边境交货Delivered At Frontier DES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex Ship DEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex Quay DDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery ChargeDL/DLSdollar/dollars美元D/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDOC document文件、单据DOC文件费:DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc 文件号码Document NumberD/A 承兑交单Document Against AcceptanceDOZ/DZdozen一打D/O 到港通知Delivery OrderDDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送费DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费E组EXW 工厂交货……指定地点Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryETA到港日:ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD开船日:ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC截关日:ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用, EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXPexport出口EAeach每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position SurchargesF组FCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFOB 离岸价:FREE ON BOARDCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”:COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFCL 整柜Full Container LoadFAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactor FACfacsimile传真Form A ---产地证贸易公司F/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside Ship Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸F/P: fire policy 火灾保险FOC: free of charges 免费FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔FOI: free of interest 无息FOP: free on plane 飞机上交货FOQ: free on quay 码头交货F/D: free docks 码头交货FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿FOR: free on rail 铁路交货价FOT: free on truck 货车上交货价F/L: freight list 运费单,运价表G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价General RateIncrease.gross weight毛重H组HB/L货代提单:HOUSE BILL OF LADING HBL 子提单House B/LH/C 代理费Handling ChargeHB/L货代提单:HOUSE BILL OF LADING HBL 子提单House B/LH/C 代理费Handling ChargeIRR: internal rate of return 内部收益率IRR—irregular report 异常报告LCL拼箱货:LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADMAWB: master airway bill 主提单HAWB: house airway bill 分提单I 组IFA 临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用INTinternational国际的INV invoice发票IMPimport进口I/S 内销售Inside SalesIA 各别调价Independent Action IATA: International Air Transport Association 国际航空输运协会J 组JP---代表“日元”L组LCL拼箱货:LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL 拼柜Less Than Container LoadL/C letter of credit信用证L/C 信用证Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥M 组MB/L 主提单Master Bill Of Loading MIN minimum最小的,最低限度M/Vmerchant vessel商船MT或M/Tmetric ton公吨M/T 尺码吨即货物收费以尺码计费Measurement TonMAX maximum最大的、最大限度的M 或MED medium中等,中级的MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据Multimodal Transport DocumentN组NOVCC无船承运人:NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIER NVOCC 无船承运人Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrierweight净重N/F 通知人NotifyO组O/F 海运费Ocean FreightO/F海运费:OCEAN FREIGHTORC广东地区原产地收货费:ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGEOB/L海运提单:OCEAN BILL OF LADING OBL 海运提单Ocean or original B/L ORC 本地出口附加费,和SPS类似,一般在华南地区使用ORC 本地收货费用广东省收取Origen Recevie ChargesOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点Overland Continental PointOP 操作OperationP组POD 目地港Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费Peak Season Sucharges PSS旺季附加费:PEAK CEASON SURCHARGEPSS 旺季附加费,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用REF reference参考、查价RMBrenminbi人民币PR或PRCprice 价格P/P运费预付:FREIGHT PREPAID预付PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费,一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用PCS 港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion SurchargePTF 巴拿马运河附加费,美国航线、中南美航线使用PKGpackage一包,一捆,一扎,一件等PCE/PCSpiece/pieces只、个、支等P/L packing list装箱单、明细表PCT percent百分比PUR purchase购买、购货S组S/O订舱单:SHIPPING ORDERS/O 装货指示书Shipping OrderSEAL NO. 铅封号S/Csales contract销售确认书S/C 售货合同Sales ContractSC 服务合同Service ContractSTL.style式样、款式、类型SPS 上海港口附加费船挂上港九区、十区steamship船运S/M shipping marks装船标记S/Shpr 发货人ShipperS/R 卖价Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSSL 船公司Steam Ship LineSDR special drawing rights 特别提款权SIL: shipper’s instruction letter 委托书SOP: standard operating procedure 标准操作程序/标准运作规程T组THC码头费:TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGETHC 码头操作费香港收取Terminal Handling ChargesT/T电汇:TELEGRAM TRANSITT/T 航程Transit TimeT/Ttelegraphic transfer电汇码头操作费Terminal Operations Option 码头收柜费Terminal Receiving Charge T/S 转船,转运Trans-ShipTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同Time Volume Contract/ RateTEU 20‘柜型Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’TTL 总共TotalT或LTX或TXtelex电传TACT: the Air Cargo Tariff 航空货物运价手册V组VESSEL/VOYAGE船名/航次VOCC 船公司Vessel Operating Common Carrier32 PCT percent百分比W组W with具有WTweight重量W/T 重量吨即货物收费以重量计费Weight Tonw/owithout没有W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费Weight or Measurement ton33 REF reference参考、查价Y组YAS 日元升值附加费日本航线专用YAS 码头附加费Yard SurchargesHS-Code 海关编码即HS编码,为编码协调制度的简称The Harmonization Code出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT-------------------价格条件----------------------价格术语trade term price term运费freight单价price 码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission装运港port of shipment折扣discount ,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import license现货价格spot price出口许口证export license期货价格forward price现行价格时价current price prevailing price国际市场价格world InternationalMarket price离岸价船上交货价FOB-free on board成本加运费价离岸加运费价C&F-cost and freight到岸价成本加运费、保险费价CIF-cost, insurance and freight--------------------交货条件----------------------交货delivery轮船steamship缩写装运、装船shipment租船charter the chartered ship交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人一般指出口商shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港任意港optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than .或shipment on or before .一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......时间分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......时间平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘发价offer发实盘offer firm询盘询价inquiry; enquiry ---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限复subject to reply限复到subject to reply reaching here 有效期限time of validity有效至: valid till购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------拍卖auction寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade或抵偿贸易compensating/compensatory trade又叫:往返贸易counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent-------------------品质条件-----------------------品质quality原样original sample规格specifications复样duplicate sample说明description对等样品counter sample标准standard type参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance货号article No.花色搭配assortment样品sample增减plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货良好平均品质fair average quality --------------------商检仲裁-----------------------索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight quantity品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate ---------------------数量条件-----------------------个数number净重net weight容积capacity毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause-----------------------外汇------------------------- 外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation 外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation 汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate 国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency 直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency 间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard 买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation 卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate 金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points 铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system 国际货币基金international monetary fund 黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve。

常用品质英语缩写

常用品质英语缩写

Popular Professional languageFQC final quality control 終點品質管制IPQC inprocess quality control 制程中的品質管制IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制FQA final quality assurance 出貨質量保証OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制PQC process quality control 制程检查管制SQM Supplier Quality Management 供应商品质管理CSC Customer Service Center 客服中心QA quality assurance 質量保証QC quality control 品質管理JQE Joint Quality Engineer 客服工程师QE quality engineering 品質工程TQC / Mtotal quality control全面質量管理3B 3B 模具正式投產前確認8D 8 disciplines8項回復內容CARcorrective action report改正行動報告CP capability index 准确度CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查CQA Customer Quality Assurance 客戶品質保証FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析OBA out of box audit開箱檢查QFD quality function deployment 品質機能展開CSA Customer Simulate Analysis客戶模擬分析SQMS Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIP Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP Continual Improvement Plan 持续改善计划TVR tool verification report模具確認報告CRA corrective action report 改正行動報告(改善報告)ACCAccept允收AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出貨品質AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出货品質水平AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告ID identification 識別,鑒別,証明L/NLot Number 批號MIL-STD Military-Standard 軍用標準CR Critical極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的P/N Part Number料號Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service品質/可靠度/服務w ww .P CB Te ch .n etREJ Reject 拒收ACC Accept允收CON Concession / Waive 特采S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小SI-SIVSpecial I-Special IV特殊抽樣水準等級制程統計品管專類AR Averary Range 全距平均值DIA Diameter 直徑DIM Dimension 尺寸FREQ Frequency頻率GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量測可靠與否MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值N Number 樣品數R Range全距SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限UCLUpper Control Limit管制上限7QCTools Seven Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法Stratification 層別法Histogram 直方圖Plato Diagram 柏拉圖Check Sheet查檢表Characteristic Diagram 特性要因圖Scatter Diagram 散布圖Control Chart管制圖PPAP Production Parts Approval Procedure生產件批準程序APQP Advanced Production Quality Plan 產品質量先期計劃QSA Quality System Audit品質系統審核MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPCStatistical Process Control統計制程管制FMEA Failure Model Effect Analysis失效模式影響分析ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸測量LQLLimiting Quality Level最低品質水準MRB Material Reject Bill 退貨單PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃 執行 檢查 總結QAN Quality Ameliorate Notice 品質改善活動QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圖QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組QP Quality Policy 目標方針QT Quality Target品質目標RMAReturn Material Authorization/Authority退料認可w ww .P CB Te c h .n etZD Zero Defect 零缺點BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單DWG Drawing圖面ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規范II Inspection Instruction 檢驗指導書PCN Process Change Notice 工序變更通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃PS Package Specification包裝規范SIP Specification Inspection Process 制程檢驗規格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業規范MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障間隔FTA Fault Tree Analysis 故障樹分析ES Engineering Standardization 工程標準GS General Specification一般規格ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組織IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準QS Quality System品質系統部門類ADM Administration Department 行政部EXT Export Division 出口部PUR Purchaing Dept 採購部GAD General Affairs Dept 總務部HSD Human Source Dept 人力資源部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部MFG Manufacturing Dept制造部A/D Accountant /Finance Dept 會計部DC Document Center資料中心IE Industrial Engineering工業工程LAB Laboratory實驗室ME Manufacture Engineering制造工程部PD Product Department生產部PEProject Engineering or product engineering項目工程部 ─ 產品工程部PMC Production&Material Control 生產和物料控制PC Production Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control物料控制QRA Quality Reliability Assurance 品質保証(處)QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)QEQuality Engineering品質工程(部)R&D Research & Design Dept /Investigation & Development設計開發部生產類Carton 卡通箱D/CDate Code生產日期碼w ww .P CB Te c h .n etID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼MO Manafacture Order 生產單PAL Pallet (skid)棧板PCS Piece個(根.塊等)PO Purchasing Order 採購訂單PRS Pairs雙(對等)SWR Special Work Request特殊工作需求其它3C Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消費性電子4MIE Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)5M Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,機器,材料,方法,測量5S 希臘語整理.整頓,清掃,清潔,教養5W1HWhen , Where , Who , What , Why , How 7M1I Manpower , Machine , Material , Method 人 力, 機器 ,材料 , 方法7M1I Market , Management , Money , Information 市場 , 管理 , 資金 , 資 訊A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible書可能快的ABIOS Advanced Basic input/output system 先進的基本輸入/輸出系統ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝ATIN Attention 知會BSBrain storming 腦力激盪Cycle Time制程周期CAD Computer Aid Design 計算機輔助設計CAV Cavity 模穴CC Carbon Copy 副本復印相關人員CD Compact Disk光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory隻讀光碟CMOS Complementary Metol Oxide Semiconductor互補金屬氧化物半導體CONN Connector連接器CPU Central Processing Unit中央處理器DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 雙項導通匯流組件DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 設計品質保証DT Desk Top臥式(機箱)EISAExtended Industry Standard Architecture 擴充的工業標準結構E-MAIL Electrical-Mail電子郵件EMIElectro Magnetic Interference 電磁幹擾EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility電磁兼容ESD Electro Static Discharge 靜電排放F/C Flat Cable排線FMI Frequency Modulation Inspect 高頻測試DVD Digital Visual Disk 數字化視頻光盤FDD Floppy Disk Drive 軟碟機HDDHard Disk Drive硬碟機ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非對稱數字用戶環線或用戶系統I/O Input/Output 輸入/輸出ICIntegrated Circuit集成電路w ww .P CB Te c h .n etISA Industry Standard Architecture 工業標準體制結構JIT Just In Time 零庫存 (or 交貨準時)L/T Lead Time前置時間(生產前準備時間)LED Light-Emitting Dilde 發光二級管LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率MAT'S Material材料MCA Microchannel Architecture 微通道結構MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品質保証MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求計劃MRB Material Review Board 物料評審委員會MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)N/A Not Applicable 不適用NG Not Good 不行,不合格NHK North of Hongkong 中國大陸OC Operation System作業系統OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備制造P/MProduct Market產品市場PC Personal Computer 個人電腦PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 個人電腦外設PDA Personal Digital Assistant 個人數字助理PBC Personal Business Commitments 個人業績承諾CDT Commercial Desk Top 商用電腦PPM Parts Per Million百萬分之一PRC People's Republic of China中國大陸RYI / R For Your Information / Reference 僅供參考REV Revision版本S/T Standard Time 標準時間SPEC Specification規格SMPS Switch Mode Power Supply 電腦開關電源供應器SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品質保証SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保証T/PTrue Position真位度TBATo Be Decide待定,定缺TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養TYPType類型U.S.A the United States of America 美國WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨需求QCP Quality Control Procedures品管程序ILACInternational laboratory Accreditation Conference 國際實驗室認証會議ESD Wrist Strap靜電環SMD Surface Mount Device 表面粘貼裝置SMT Surface Mount Technology 表面粘貼技術IQ Intelligence Quotient 智商EQEmotional Quotient情商w ww .P CB Te ch .n etAC Alternating Current 交流電DC Direct Current直流電IT Information Technology 信息技術, 資訊科學CEO Chief Executive Officer 執行總裁COO Chief Operaring Officer首席業務總裁SWOTStrength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 優勢﹐弱點﹐機會﹐威脅Competence專業能力3C 人之3C Communication 有效溝通Cooperation 統御融合Management Courses 行政管理Vibration Testing 振動測試Thermal Testing 熱流測試Time To Market 快速開發Time To Volume 快速投入批量生產Time To Money快速收回銷貨款TFT Thin Film Transistor 液晶顯示器ICT Initial Circuit Testing ICT 靜態測試ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自動測試設備IDP Individual Development Plan 個人發展計劃ERP Enterprise Resource Planning企業資源規劃ISOInternational Organization for Standardization國際標準化組織5S 的八大功能: 零浪費 ,無故障 ,無傷害 , 無不良 ,無換模 , 無交期延遲 , 無抱怨 , 無赤字七大浪費: 生產過量 , 等候時間浪費 , 運送浪費 , 制程不良 , 存貨浪費 , 動作浪費 , 不良品浪費品質 : 在合理的成本下,滿足客戶的要求。

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JIT
Just In Time
KM
Knowledge Management
MPS
Master Production Schedule
MRP
Material Requirement Planning
OLTP
On-Line Transaction Processing
OPT
Optimized Production Technology
常 用 英 語 縮 寫
選編:
1
AQL Ass'y CAR BOM CD-ROM CE CPU DVD ECN ECR EMI ESD ETA ETD FIFO FQC FYR IE IPQC IQC
Acceptable Quality Level Assembly
Corrective Action Request Bill of Material
JIS
Japan Industry Standard
JIT
Just In Time
LAN
Local Area Network
LCD
Liquid Crystal Display
ME
Manufacturing/Mechanical Engineering
LED
Light Emiting Diode
MFG
ABC:作業制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)
ABC及ABM(Activity-Based Management)作業制成本管理,以作業別作為分攤成本的基礎,在企業 管理上可運用在定價決策、生產及產能決策、產品管理、顧客管理及企業策略上,同時具有提 供決策者即時且有效、精確資訊的物性,對企業在創造竟爭上,是具有相當大的功能。
Electron Static Discharge Estimated Time Of arrival Estimated Time Of Delivery
First In First Out Final Quality Control For Your Reference Industrial Engineering In-process Quality Control Incoming Quality Control
ASP:應用程式服務供應商 (Application Service Provider)
對企業提供IT業務應用服務和管理服務,主要透過軟體與硬體租用或租賃形式來實施,服務 商的收入和利潤來自客戶的租金。
BOM:物料清單(Bill Of Material)
一般亦可稱為產品結構表或用料結構表,它乃用來表示一產品[成品或半成品]是由那些零件 或素材原料所結合而成之組成元素明細,其該元素構成單一產品所需之數量稱之為基量.
不中斷電源 在制品 品管圈 數量 合格廠商名錄 研究發展 入庫單
5
SCAR SOP SPC SQC TE TQC TQM TUV QA QE IE OR MR MR EOQ SQC CWQC GWQC SIP
Supplier Corrective Action Request Standard Operation Procedure Statistical Process Control Subcontractor Quality Control Test Engineering Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Technic Under-watching Verein Quality Audit Quality Engineering Industrial Engineering Operation Research Method Research Motion Research Economic Order Quantity Statistical Quality Control Company-wide Quality control Group-wide Quality Control Standard Inspection Procedure
品質允收水準 裝配
矯正行動需求 物料清單 光碟機 零件工程 中央處理單元 數位影像顯示器 工程變更通知 工程變更需求 電磁干擾 靜電放電 預計到達時間 預計出貨時間 先進先出 最后品質管制 僅供參考 工業工程 制程品質管制程序 進料品質管制
2
ISO
International Standards Organization
Compact Disk Read Only Memory Component Engineering Center Process Unit Digital Video Display Engineering Change Notice
Engineering Change Request Electro Magnetic Interference
7
BSC:平衡記分卡(Balanced Scorecard)
平衡對分卡(Balance Scorecard)是一種衡量制度,亦是一項與策略、報酬制度相結合的策略性管 理工具.此方法要求經理人自四個方面或層次以評估一組織的表現,即[顧客]、[內部業務程序]、 [學習與成長]及[財務績效],而這四方面的努力必須在[願景和策略]的引導和整合下才有意義.
QA
Quality Assurance
QC
Quality Control
FAI
First Article Inspection
QE
Quality Engineering
EC
Engineer Change
EC
Electronic Commerce
EDI
Electronic Data Interchange
Work In Process Quality Control Circle
Quantity Qualified Vendor List Research&Development
Receipt Ticket
出貨品質管制 PDCA管理循環 產品資料管理系統
預估在手量 限制理論 粗略產能規劃 再訂購點
供應鏈管理 現場控制 策略資訊系統 美國保險業實驗所 供應商品質保証 供應商品質層次
供應商修改申請表 作業程序標準
制程統計控制 供應商品質檢驗 測試工程 全面品質管制
全面品質管理
德國工業技術監測協會
品質稽核 品質工程 工業工程 工作研究 方法研究 動作研究
經濟訂購量 統計品質管制 全公司品質管理 全集團品質管制 檢驗標準
6
5S:5S管理
5S是由日本企業研究出來的一種環境塑造方案,其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整頓(SEITON)、清掃 (SEISO)、清潔(SEIKETSU)及素養(SHITSUKE)五種行為來創造清潔、明朗、活襏化之環境,以提 高效率、品質及顧客滿意度,在原文中(日本)這五項皆是以"S"為其發音開頭故此種方案為[5S]. 5S活動的對象是現場的環境,它對生產現場環境全局進行綜合考慮,並制訂切實可行的計劃與 措施,從而達到規范化管理.
EIS
Executive Information System
ERP
Enterprise Resource Planning
FQC
Finished or Final Quality Control
IPQC
In-Process Quality Control
IQC
Incoming Quality Control
CRP:產能需求規劃 (Capacity Requirement planning)
生產物料控制 百萬分比 品質確認 品質控制 首件檢查 品質工程 設計變更 /工程變更 電子商務 電子資料交換 主管決策系統 企業資源規劃 成品品質管制 制程品質管制 進料品質管制 即時管理 知識管理
主生產排程 物料需求規劃 線上交易處理 最佳生產技術
4
OQC PDCA PDM POH TOC RCCP ROP SCM SFC SIS
Re-Order Point Supply Chain Management
Shop Floor Control Strategic Information System Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Vendor Quality Assurance
Vendor Quality level Uninterrupted Power Supply
CRM:客戶關系管理(Customer Relationship Management)
是指企業為了贏取新顧客,鞏固既有顧客,以及增進顧客利潤貢獻度,而透過不斷地溝 通以了解並影響顧客行為的方法;其主要以運作資料倉儲為基礎,將有關企業活動之資訊, 透過相關資料〔Data 〕的分析, 整理出對顧客有效並可供參考之資訊,以提升顧客之滿意度.
OQA
Out-going Quality Assurance
ORT
On-going Reliability Test
P/N
Parts Number来自PCPersonal Computer
PCB
Personal Computer Board/Main Board
PCB
Printed Circuit Board
UL VQA VQL UPS WIP QCC Q'ty QVL R/D RT
Out-going Quality Control Plan-Do-Check-Action
Product Data Management Project On Hand
Theory Of Constraints Rough Cut Capacity Planning
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