高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解
广东省汕头市金山中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含解析
11. What happened to Greg Mortenson climbing K2 in Pakistan？
A. He got lost.
B. He had no food or water on the top.
C. He got separated from his group on the way up.
2.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.
A.with; onB.to; onC.with; toD.to; with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词的固定搭配。句意：她嫁给了那个老是开她玩笑的男孩。固定词组：be/get married to sb.与某人结婚；play jokes on sb.跟某人开玩笑。故选B。
A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
15. What does the woman expect the man to do?
A. To join the theatre group.
B. To think about it.
C.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱTo stop his hard courses.
A. It is a developed area.
B. There is a wood factory.
C. There are no factories.
6. Why couldn’t the woman sleep well last night?
A. She was not used to the silence.
2024北京西城区高一(上)期末英语试题及答案
2024北京西城高一（上）期末英语2024.1本试卷共16页，共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 75 分)I.听力理解（共三节，22.5 分）第一节: (共 4 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.What does the man enjoy doing in his spare time?A.Drawing and painting.B.Playing the piano.C.Going to concerts.2.Who may help with the computer problems?A.Jason.B. Alice.C. Henry.3.How long does it take to get to the shopping center by bus?A.15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.4.What does the man like best about Dr. Miller?A.His class is interesting.B.He helps students set goals.C.He is understanding and friendly.第二节:（共 6 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第 5 段材料，回答第 5 至第 6 小题。
5.When will the birthday party be held?A.On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.6.What will the man do to prepare for the party?A.Find the restaurant.B. Buy decorations.C. Invite friends.听第 6 段材料，回答第 7 至第 8 小题。
高一英语期末试题及答案
高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A. He is not going to the party.B. He is going to the party.C. He is not sure about the party.2. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.3. What is the woman looking for?A. Her keys.B. Her wallet.C. Her phone.4. How much does the man spend on the book?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Work harder.C. Go to the doctor.二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe following passage is about the importance of reading. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading is important for personal growth.C. Reading is only for entertainment.D. Reading is too difficult for most people.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A. Expanding vocabulary.B. Improving memory.C. Enhancing creativity.D. Reducing stress.8. What does the author suggest about reading habits?A. Reading should be done in short sessions.B. Reading should be done in long sessions.C. Reading should be done in silence.D. Reading should be done with music.BThe following passage is about the effects of technology on communication. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.9. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To warn against the dangers of technology.B. To discuss the positive aspects of technology.C. To explore the impact of technology on communication.D. To promote the use of technology in communication.10. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way technology has changed communication?A. Through faster communication.B. Through more personal communication.C. Through more efficient communication.D. Through more global communication.11. What does the author suggest about the future of communication?A. It will become more personal.B. It will become more global.C. It will become more efficient.D. It will become more technologically advanced.三、完形填空（共20分）12. A. although B. because C. but D. so13. A. seen B. watched C. looked D. observed14. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. suddenly15. A. surprised B. excited C. worried D. bored16. A. asked B. told C. explained D. warned17. A. left B. arrived C. departed D. returned18. A. safely B. happily C. sadly D. angrily19. A. decided B. remembered C. forgot D. realized20. A. finally B. unfortunately C. surprisingly D. obviously四、语法填空（共15分）21. The book was so interesting that I read it in one day.22. She is such a kind person that everyone likes her.23. He ran so fast that he won the race.24. The weather is too cold for us to go outside.25. She is too young to go to school.五、短文改错（共15分）26. First, I would like to say thank you for inviting me to your birthday party.27. I am really exciting to be here and I hope you have a great time.28. I remember when we first meet in the school library.29. You were looking for a book and I helped you find it.30. Since then, we have become good friends and I value our friendship.六、书面表达（共20分）31. Write an essay of about 100 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, and include the following points:- The significance of teamwork in modern society.- The benefits of teamwork for individuals.- Your personal experience with teamwork.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5 B A C B A二、阅读理解A6-8 B D AB9-11 C B B三、完形填空12-15 B D A C16-20 B C A D四、语法填空21. so... that22. such... that23. so... that24. too... to25. too... to五、短文改错26. thank you → thanks27. exciting → excited28. meet → met29. 删除“in”30. Since → Since then六、书面表达The Importance of TeamworkIn modern society, teamwork is of great significance. It allows individuals to combine their strengths and work towards a common goal, leading to more efficient and effective outcomes. Teamwork fosters collaboration, which is essential in a world where complex problems require collective solutions.For individuals, teamwork offers numerous benefits. It enhances communication skills, as team members must listen to and understand each other's perspectives. It also promotes creativity, as diverse ideas are shared and built upon. Moreover, teamwork helps individuals develop leadership and problem-solving abilities.Personally, I have experienced the power of teamwork in a school project. We were tasked with creating a presentation, and each team member had a specific role. By working together, we were able to produce a high-quality presentation that received praise from our teacher. This experience taught me the value of cooperation and how it can lead to success.。
高一英语第二学期期末考试试题(含答案)
高一英语第二学期期末考试试题(含答案)第一部分选择题 (每小题1分, 共25分)1. The teacher asked the students ______ the classroom.A. not to leaveB. not leavingC. to not leaveD. don't leaveAnswer: A2. The girl is always patient and kind, and _____, she is beautiful.A. for allB. in allC. after allD. above allAnswer: D3. She didn't realize how important her English was until she ____ for a job.A. appliedB. had appliedC. would applyD. was applyingAnswer: A4. The book is said to be _____, but I find it rather boring.A. well-writtenB. well-knownC. well-readD. well-sold Answer: A5. — Do you prefer coffee or tea?— _____. I drink both.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. AllAnswer: C6. It's rainy today, ____ we can't go hiking.A. ifB. andC. orD. soAnswer: D7. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the museum?— _____.A. I can't tell youB. I have no ideaC. It's my pleasureD. Yes, you canAnswer: C8. We are supposed ____ a lot of pressure from our studies, but we can always turn to our parents or teachers for help.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. to be takenAnswer: A9. The car was so expensive that it was not ____ for him to buy it.A. necessaryB. routineC. typicalD. affordableAnswer: D10. Dad, _____ I go to the cinema with my friends this evening?A. canB. needC. mustD. shallAnswer: A11. — Have you ever seen the movie "The Shawshank Redemption"?— Yes, it's one of the best movies _____.A. beforeB. ever madeC. had madeD. makingAnswer: B12. After graduation, he decided to work with _____ people to help them lead a better life.A. obscureB. tolerantC. enthusiasticD. disadvantaged Answer: D13. The baby was crying and the mother was trying to _____ her up.A. cheerB. calmC. wakeD. disturbAnswer: B14. They have to hurry up, _____ they will miss the last train.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. insteadD. furthermoreAnswer: A15. — How was your weekend?— _____.Answer: B16. I'm sorry, but I don't think I can _____ you with your work.A. keepB. adviseC. leadD. assistAnswer: D17. _____ you work hard, you won't be able to pass the final exam.A. As soon asB. Even ifC. As long asD. UnlessAnswer: D18. His parents always encourage him to be curious about everything and to _____ knowledge.Answer: A19. She is a very intelligent student, and she always _____ the correct answers to the questions posed by the teachers.A. givesB. speaksC. makesD. saysAnswer: A20. Don't forget _____ the door when you leave the room.A. to closeB. closingC. being closedD. having closedAnswer: A21. Although we have different opinions, we still appreciate _____ each other.A. to respectB. respectingC. being respectedD. respectedAnswer: B22. The cake was so delicious that I wanted to _____ the recipe.A. make outB. make upC. make forD. make overAnswer: A23. — You look quite tired. What happened?— I _____ until midnight three days ago.A. had workedB. have been workingC. workedD. was workingAnswer: DA. setting upB. picking upC. wearing outD. giving upAnswer: A25. — I'm afraid I've made a mistake in the calculation.— _____.A. No pain, no gainB. Never give upC. Take it easyD. Take your timeAnswer: D第二部分阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共40分)Passage 11. What does the new study find about the benefits of reading with young children regularly?Answer: The research finds that parents who regularly read with young children can improve their child's language skills substantially.2. What is the range of time during which toddlers are read to in different countries, according to the study?3. How many children were involved in the study conducted over two years, and where are they from?Answer: The study involved 27,000 children from countries ranging from the UK to Ethiopia.4. How quickly can reading aloud to young children every day boost their vocabulary, according to the study?Answer: Reading aloud to young children every day can boost their vocabulary by a million words in just five years.Passage 2A survey of more than 1.1 million teenagers in the US has found that screen time is linked to mental health issues. The study by scientists at the University of Michigan reported that teenagers who spend more than seven hours a day using screens are twice as likely to have depression or anxiety than those who use screens for just an hour a day. The study also found that teens who spend the most time using screens are more likely to be unhappy than those who use screens for less than an hour a day.1. What does the study by scientists at the University of Michigan indicate about teenagers' screen time and mental health issues?Answer: The study indicates that screen time is linked to mental health issues and teenagers who spend more than seven hours a day using screens are twice as likely to have depression or anxiety than those who use screens for just an hour a day.2. What is the sample size of the survey, and where does it take place?Answer: The survey was conducted in the US and the sample size is more than 1.1 million teenagers.3. What's the conclusion of the study regarding unhappy teenagers and screen time?Answer: The study concludes that teens who spend the most time using screens are more likely to be unhappy than those who use screens for less than an hour a day.Passage 31. What has the Smith family done with their backyard?Answer: The Smith family has converted their backyard into a huge vegetable garden.2. How many children does the Smith family have?Answer: The Smith family has two children.3. What do they do together to maintain their vegetable garden?Answer: Parents and their two children work together every weekend to maintain and harvest their garden.4. What is the benefit of having a vegetable garden for the Smith family?Answer: The garden provides fresh and healthy food for the family.5. Has the Smith family's vegetable garden attracted attention from their neighbors?第三部分书面表达 (35分)根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的英文短文。
高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解
高一英语期末考试试题与答案详解第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it nowA. 4:00p.m.B. 3:30p.m.C. 3:00p.m.2. What is the man’s favorite food todayA. The beef.B. The salad.C. The tomato soup.3. What does the man meanA. The shoes aren’t so good.B. The shoes are really good.C. The shoes are small.4. Where will the man go nextA. To the dormitory.B. To the library.C. To the coffee bar.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends其次节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. Where does this conversation most probably take placeA. In a travel agency.B. In the man’s office.C. On a beach.7. Where may the man go on holidayA. To Qingdao.B. To Qinhuangdao.C. To Hainan.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
高一英语期末考试题及答案word
高一英语期末考试题及答案word一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. He is eager to listen.B. He is not interested in listening.C. He is tired of listening.D. He is deaf.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesman and customer.D. Policeman and driver.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.D. In a post office.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To take a taxi.B. To walk home.C. To call a friend.D. To wait for the bus.5. What is the man's opinion about the movie?A. He thinks it's too long.B. He thinks it's too short.C. He thinks it's boring.D. He thinks it's exciting.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of people using public transportation?A. The rise in the cost of gasoline.B. The improvement in public transportation services.C. The decrease in the number of cars available.D. The government's promotion of environmental protection.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most significant benefit of recycling?A. It saves energy.B. It reduces waste.C. It creates jobs.D. It protects the environment.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's attitude towards the new policy?A. The author is in favor of it.B. The author is opposed to it.C. The author is neutral.D. The author is uncertain.三、完形填空（共20分）6. The word "innovative" in the sentence means ______.A. traditionalB. creativeC. conservativeD. ordinary7. The author believes that ______ is the key to success.A. experienceB. hard workC. talentD. luck8. The phrase "break the ice" in the context is used to describe ______.A. starting a conversationB. ending a relationshipC. solving a problemD. creating a conflict9. In the passage, the word "paradigm" refers to ______.A. a modelB. a theoryC. a conceptD. a method10. The tone of the text can be best described as ______.A. seriousB. humorousC. sarcasticD. objective四、语法填空（共15分）11. If you ______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes.12. She ______ (read) the book twice before she started writing her review.13. The teacher asked us to ______ (hand) in our homework by Friday.14. ______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room.15. The company has ______ (expand) its business to several other countries.五、书面表达（共15分）16. Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should base your essay on the outline below.- Define what teamwork is.- Explain why teamwork is important.- Give an example to illustrate your point.参考答案一、听力理解1-5 A B A D C二、阅读理解Passage 1 APassage 2 DPassage 3 A三、完形填空6-10 B B A C D四、语法填空11. had been12. has read13. hand14. Don't forget15. expanded五、书面表达(略)。
高一年级英语期末考试试题(含答案)
学校高一年级英语期末考试试题一．听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节．听下面五段对话，每段对话有一小题从下面所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标。
在试卷相应位置1.Where w as the woman at the weekend?A 。
At her sister'sB 。
In New YorkC 。
At home2. When should the woman hang in the project？A。
Today B. Yesterday C The day before 3。
What do we know about the man?A. He fell over and hurt B 。
He had a short trip C .He finished the race4. What is the woman doing?A 。
Hunting for a jobB .Searching for a flat C。
Planning a suburban trip5. Who is the man?A 。
The woman's doctorB 。
Tom's doctor C。
Tom’s boss第二节听下面五段对话或独白。
从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案6．What is the man doing？A Listening to the radioB Watching TVC .Reading7 When does the conservation take place？A In the morningB At noonC 。
In the evening8. What do we know about the woman?A She hears nothingB 。
She is angryC She likes news听第7对岸材料,回答第9至第11题9 What is the man’s group trying to do?A Find jobs in famous companiesB Interview some famous businessmanC. Get more teaching experience10 How do they support themselves？A By renting apartmentsB 。
(完整版)高一英语必修一期末试卷及答案
综合测试一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How much would it cost to stay in Wuzhen for two days?A. 120 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 240 yuan.2. What are the two speakers doing?A. Enjoying meeting each other.B. Saying goodbye to each other.C. Planning to see each other.3. What did Diana do or feel last night?A. She was at the meeting.B. She decided not to go out.C. She wasn’t feeling well.4. What do we learn from this conversation?A. There aren’t any tickets left for tonight’s show.B. There aren’t any tickets left for tomorrow’s show.C. The man wants three tickets for the 8 o’clock show this evening.5. How many blocks will the woman need to walk to reach the police station?A. Two blocks.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.第二节听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6. What is the woman’s job?A. A teacher.B. A headmaster.C. A doctor.7. What are the children like?A. They are shy.B. They are hard-working.C. They are active.8. Why does the woman have to leave?A. Because she has got a better job.B. Because she has to look after her parents.C. Because she is going to get married.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
河南省英语高一上学期期末试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年河南省英语高一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What time is the man going to the library?A) At 8:30.B) At 9:00.C) At 9:30.Answer: B) At 9:00.Explanation: The man says he will go to the library at 9:00, so the correct answer is B.2、Where is the woman probably making the phone call?A) At home.B) In the office.C) In the library.Answer: B) In the office.Explanation: The context suggests a professional environment, as the woman is making a call. Therefore, the most likely place is the office, which is optionB.3、Question: What subject does the man prefer, math or history?Answer: The man prefers history.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I always liked historymore than math.” which indicates his preference for hist ory over math.4、Question: What is the woman’s schedule for tomorrow?Answer: The woman has a chemistry class from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M. and then a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.Explanation: The woman says, “I have chemistry from 10 to 12, and then I have a br eak for lunch. We’re getting lunch at about 1.” This implies that her chemistry class spans from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M., and she has a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about their studies.D. They are watching a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the two speakers are talking about their studies and discussing the workload for the upcoming exam. This makes option C the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man want to drink?A. WaterB. TeaC. JuiceD. MilkAnswer: B. Tea解析: 在对话中，男士提到他想喝茶。
牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、You will hear a short conversation. Choose the best answer to the question you hear. [音频]A)The restaurant is across from the post office.B)The post office is on the left or the right of the bus stop.C)The post office is down the street.D)The restaurant is down the street.答案：A解析：In the conversation, the speaker says, “It’s across from the post office.” This indicates that the restaurant is di rectly opposite the post office, so the correct answer is A.2、Listen to another conversation and choose the best answer to the question. [音频]A)The speakers are neighbors.B)The speakers are old classmates.C)The speakers are brother and sister.D)The speakers are librarian and reader.答案：B解析：In the conversation, one person mentions, “Did you go to school with Tom?” This suggests that the speakers might have been classmates. Therefore, the correct answer is B.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their science fair projects.Student A: “How’s your science fair project going?”Student B: “Not too bad. I’m working on a project about renewable energy.”Question: What is Student B’s project about?A. Chemistry experimentsB. Renewable energyC. Botany researchD. Physics simulationsAnswer: B. Renewable energyExplanation: The second student explicitly mentions that they are working ona project about renewable energy.4、You listen to a short lecture about the importance of water conservation.pro fessor: “Water is a vital resource for all living things, and unfortunately, it’s being wasted at an alarming rate. According to recent studies, up to 60% of the water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.”Question: According to the professor, what is one major cause of water waste at homes?A. Outdoor wateringB. Improper disposal of hazardous materialsC. Leaks and inefficient fixturesD. Excessive showeringAnswer: C. Leaks and inefficient fixturesExplanation: The professor directly states that up to 60% of water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man has finished his homework.B. The woman is helping the man with his homework.C. The man is waiting for the woman to finish her homework.D. The man and the woman are going to the library together.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “You know, I have a lot of homework to do. Would you li ke to help me?” This indicates that she is asking the man for help with his homework. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “The woman is helping the man with his homework.”二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、How many people are having the conversation?A) 2B) 3C) 4Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between a student and two teachers, making a total of three people.2、What will the man do?A) Write a letterB) Make a listC) Draw a mapAnswer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he will write a letter, indicating that he will be writing some text.3、Questions: Listen to the dialogue and select the best answer for each question.A. The man is planning to go to a party this evening.B. The woman is inviting the man to have dinner.C. The man is inviting the woman to a party he is attending.D. The woman is declining the invitation to the party.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I heard you’re going to a party this evening, are you?” indicating that she is aware of the man’s party plans and is ex tending an invitation to accompany him. The man answers, “Yes, and you’re welcome to join us,” confirming the invitation. Thus, the correct answer is C.4、Questions: Listen to the conversation and choose the most appropriate response for the following statement.Woman: “That’s amazing! How did you manage to learn Italian in such a short time?”Man: “I started studying it every day after work.”A. She is impressed by his language skills.B. She is comparing him to someone else.C. She is questioning hisitese weather.D. She is asking for help learning Italian.Answer: AExplanation: The woman’s use of the phrase “That’s amazing!” suggests that she is express ing admiration or surprise about the man’s achievement in learning Italian. Therefore, the correct response to her statement is that she is impressed by his language skills, which is option A.5.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question 5: What activity does the girl NOT want to do this summer?A. Go to the beachB. Visit her grandparentsC. Take a language courseD. Go hikingAnswer: DExplanation: The girl mentions that she doesn’t want to go hiking because she is not interested in it. She enjoys the beach, visiting her grandparents, and taking a language course.6.Listen again to part of the conversation. The girl explains why she is interested in taking a language course. Choose the correct reason from the following options.Question 6: Why is the girl interested in taking a language course this summer?A. She wants to improve her grades in schoolB. She has always wanted to learn a new languageC. She needs to study for a standardized testD. She wants to practice her speaking skillsAnswer: BExplanation: The girl states that she has always wanted to learn a new language, which is why she is interested in taking a language course. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.7、 Traffic jam. (答案：7、A)解析：The dialogue mentions the woman saying “The traffic is terrible,” which indicates there is a traffic jam. Therefore, the answer is A (Traffic jam).8、 A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow. (答案：8、C)解析：The dialogue mentions the man saying “The next listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow,” which indicates the conference wi ll take place two days from now. Therefore, the answer is C (A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow).9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man plan to do during the weekend?A. Go hiking in the mountains.B. Visit an art gallery.C. Take a dance class.D. Attend a sports event.Answer: CReason: The man mentions that he has signed up for a dance class and can’t miss the practice on Saturday, which indicates his plan for the weekend.10.You will hear a short passage about the importance of environmental conservation. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage listeners to participate in a local beach cleanup.B. To compare different methods of recycling.C. To explain how environmental conservation benefits the economy.D. To describe the effects of pollution on wildlife.Answer: CReason: The passage emphasizes the economic benefits of environmental conservation, such as the creation of green jobs and the preservation of natural resources, making option C the most accurate answer.11.Question: What does the woman mean when she says “I’m not surprised at all”?A) She’s very surprised.B) She’s a little surprised.C) She’s not at all surprised.D) She’s a bit surprised.Answer: C) She’s not at all surprised.Explanation: The woman’s response indicates that she expected the result or situation, thus she is not surprised at all.12.Question: Why does the man decide to visit the art gallery this weekend?A) Because he is interested in art.B) Because he wants to meet his friend.C) Because he needs to finish some work.D) Because it is his friend’s birthday.Answer: A) Because he is interested in art.Explanation: The man mentions that he has always been interested in art, and that he has heard good things about the art gallery, indicating his reason for visiting is due to his interest in art.13、听下面的对话，从题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
广东省惠州市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含解析
【3题详解】
细微环节理解题。依据第四则广告其次行"8.00pm-11.00pmPizzaWorld"可知CharlotteStone将在晚上8.00至11点之间表演她最受欢迎的歌曲。故选C。
B
Avi Wortis, known simply as Avi, writes historical novels. Historical novels mix historical facts with story telling skills. These stories take place in the past. The main characters are not always real；they exist only in stories.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
【解析】
本文属于广告类阅读。文章介绍了四则广告及其有关事宜。
【1题详解】
细微环节理解题。依据第一则广告最终一句He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music．可知Jules skye会谈论如何找到一个好的音乐制作人。故选A。
浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年上学期期末考试高一英语试题含答案
绝密★启用前杭州2023学年第一学期期末考试高一英语学科试卷（答案在最后）本试卷共8页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather like now?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.How does the man go to school now?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.3.What will the speakers probably do next?A.Go on walking.B.Have a picnic.C.Eat in a restaurant.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a restaurant.C.In a cafe.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A picture.B.A book.C.A language.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Salesperson and customer.7.What might the man do?A.Buy a new car.B.Get his car repaired.C.Rent a car.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案
高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案删除此段。
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe world’s first electric XXX-sharing program is being launched in Hangzhou。
China。
with 3,000 bikes available at 61 ns。
The bikes can be rented for $0.30 an hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。
The program is expected to expandto 5,000 bikes by next year.11.How many bikes are available in the electric bike-XXX?A。
5,000.B。
3,000.C。
61.D。
It is not told.12.How much does it cost to rent a bike per hour?A。
$0.50.B。
$0.20.C。
$0.30.D。
It is not told.13.XXX charge?A。
30 miles。
B。
50 miles。
C。
61 miles。
D。
It is not told.改写。
The city of Hangzhou in China has launched the world's first electric bike-sharing program。
offering 3,000 bikes at 61 ns。
The bikes can be rented for $0.30 per hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。
2023-2024学年深圳市人大附中高一上学期期末英语试题及答案
人大附中深圳学校2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷说明：本试卷有五道大题76道小题，共10页，考试用时120分钟，满分150分，请用专用答卷纸答卷，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，要求把选项填黑填满，主观题要答写在对应题框内，不在框内答卷无效第一部分基础知识（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）单项选择从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. She has a strong mind and is always ready to ________challenges.A. representB. assureC. indicateD. embrace2. —I want you both to be on your best ______ at Grandad’s.—OK, we will, Mum.A. opportunityB. struggleC. behaviorD. purpose3. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we can to ________a key university.A. be attended toB. be admitted toC. be addressed toD. be alert to4. ________ her disappointment, she ________ and managed a bright smile.A. Though; moved onB. In spite of; took offC. As; settled downD. Despite; cheered up5. It is ________ of him to be late, which makes us very angry.A. thoughtfulB. averageC. commonD. typical6. We must do something to________ the factories sending out poisonous gases so as to keep the city________.A. keep; being pollutedB. keep; from being pollutedC. prevent; from being pollutedD. prevent; being polluted7. ______, my boy. You can’t expect to finish all the work in such a short time.A. Kill two birds with one stoneB. Rain cats and dogsC. Hold your horsesD. Brave the elements8. The ladies spent some time _________ on each other’s health and families.A. suffering fromB. coming acrossC. bringing upD. catching up9. It was in my senior high school ________I met the well-respected teachers ________I made great progress in many aspects.A. that; thatB. where; whenC. that; whenD. where; that10. Ever since the concept of “the metaverse(元宇宙)” became a new focus, Mark Zuckerberg________ the name of his company Facebook.A. has considered changingB. had considered to changeC. considered changingD. was considering to change11. When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, but I ______ all except for a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten12. Finding her car stolen, ________.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. she hurried to a policeman for helpC. the area was searched thoroughlyD. people around all came to help her13. Forty years later, Mrs. Wyatt still remembers the golden times she and her husband spent in that small and plain house built by themselves.A. whenB. in thatC. in whichD. that14. — What’s your plan for this morning?— To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I ________ an important visitor from out of town.A. have expectedB. will have expectedC. expectedD. am expecting15. Not only ________my skills of communication but also ________me to know more about our traditional culture.A. the activity trained; it allowedB. did the activity train; did it allowC. did the activity train; it allowedD. the activity trained; did it allow16. —How was your weekend, Mary?—Great. I like weekends because I get up so early.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t17. High speed trains are seldom delayed or cancelled due to weather conditions. ________, they have become the first choice for many passengers.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise18. America has more than fifty states, ________, Kentucky, is the place________ Abraham Lincoln was born.A. one of them; whereB. one of them; thatC. one of which; thatD. one of which; where19. Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whom20. To eat a Xiao long bao, you have to decide whether ________a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出), or ________the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.A. biting; to putB. biting; puttingC. to bite; puttingD. to bite; to put第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高一英语必修一期末试卷及答案
高一英语必修一期末试卷及答案高一英语必修一期末试卷班级 __________ 学号 ___________ 姓名 ____________ 得分 __________一 . 单项填空1. --- Mary ’ s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?--- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn ’ t have toldC. must have toldD. needn ’ t have told2. There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while3 . It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that4.---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6. Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others havedifficulty______ new words.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7 . I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensivefor me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8 . c atch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter11. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______.A. indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake ?A. untilB. ifC. whichD. that14 . In the reading room , we found her _______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed15 . I ’ m glad you ’ ve come; I am _______ telephoning you.A. at the point ofB. to the point ofC. on the point ofD. in the point of二、完型填空The TV English has an important part in our city though it began only several years ago . During the __ 16 __ years of operation , there was only __ 17 __ programmes for _ __ 18 _ _ who wanted t o__ _ 19 _ English . Those English language programmes of _ _ 20 _ _ and learning were not __ 21 _ _ at all _ 22 _ __ the teachers on TV talked too __ 2 3 _ _ in Chinese on grammar or just gave some translations or _ _ 24 __ . Watching English on TV was __ 25 __ as listening to the teacher in the _ _ 26 _. But now the TV English has greatly _ _ 27 _ _. There are lots of new good programmes , _ _ 28 _ _ English on Sunday , American English , Follow Me to Science , Animal World , English News , English TV Show, Business English , Sports , MTV .Those programmes are usually so _ _ 29 _ _ and easy to understand that more and more people enjoy watching them . They are becoming widely __ 30 _ _ not only with all English learners but with the public .( )16 . A. first B. many C. past D. last( )17 . A. little B. few C. a little D. a few( )18 . A. teachers B. people C. children D. students( )19 . A. speak B. teach C. learn D. be( )20 . A. speaking B. working C. broadcasting D. teaching( )21 .A. useful B. interesting C. important D. necessary( )22 . A. when B. if C. unless D. because( )23 . A. much B. slowly C. badly D. quietly( )24 . A. words B. explanations C. texts D. lessons( )25 . A. as good B. as much C. the same D. as helpful( )26 . A. classroom B. house C. park D. theatre( )27 . A. stayed up B. gone up C. improved D. appeared( )28 . A. expect B. such as C. t hanks to D. and( )29. A. lively B. long C. wise D. strange( )30. A. shaken B. lovely C. rich D. popular三 . 单词拼写31.Our workmate has been in danger. We ’ re all c___________ about his health.32.It made her u________ that she didn’t do well in the final exam.33.It is dishonest to c______ your friend and they won ’ t believe what you say later.34.As teenagers, you shouldn’t get into the h_____________ of smoking.35.Could you give me some a_________ on how to learn English?36.There is a lot of air in the l__________ snow. It can keep you warm.37.The s_____________ in Iraq is becoming from bad to worse.38.She is so c____________ about English that she cannot live without it.39. The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident happened.40. Because of the computer, now we can c____________ with other people on the Internet.四 . 短文改错 .Dear friends,Welcome to our country. I am very glad to be you guide. 41.__________ Now, I ’ d like to tell you something more about the Great 42.__________ Wall of China. The Great Wall had a history of over 2000 43.__________ years. It is considered to be one of the wonder in the world.44.__________The Great Wall is 6000 kilometers long, 6-7meters high but 45.__________ 4-5 meters wide. Today the Great Wall has become place of 46.__________ interest. And it was built by the worked people thousands of47.__________years ago. So the Chinese are considered to be one of the 48.__________ great and hard-working people in the world. We are all pride.49.__________That ’ s all. I wish you will enjoy your visit here. 50.__________ 高一英语必修一期末试卷参考答案：一 . 单项填空1-5 AADAA 6-10 DAACC 11-15 BBDDC二、完形填空16-20 CDBCD 21-25 BDABC 26-30 ACBAD三 . 单词拼写31.concerned 32.upset 33.cheat 34.habit 35.advice36.loose 37.situation 38.crazy 3 9. suffered municate四 . 短文改错 .41. you → your 42. 去掉more 43.had → has 44.wonder → wonders 45.but → and46.place 前加 a 47.worked → working 48. √ 49.pride → proud 50.wish → hope怎样学好高一英语一、把3500个高频词汇背熟高考的常出现的词汇就只有3500个，所以一定要掌握这些词汇。
高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案
高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案高一英语下学期期末试卷（附答案）时间：120分钟分值：120分Part I: Listening Comprehension（20 marks）Section A （15 marks）Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1:1. What lesson does the girl like best?A. Drawing.B. English.C. Music.2. How many physics lessons does the boy have a week?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.Conversation 2:3. Who is the man probably?A. A bank clerk.B. A repairman.C. A salesman.4. When will the man phone back?A. On Wednesday morning.B. On Tuesday morning.C. On Thursday morning.Conversation 3:5. How does the woman feel about the circus?A. It about be boring.B. It’s expensive.C. It sounds really fun.6. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the circus by himself.B. Take the woman out for fun.C. Get work done in the office.Conversation 4:7. What’s wrong with the woman’ mother?A. She has been sick.B. She misses her family and friends.C. She can’t earn enough to support her family.8. Where does the woman live?A. In America.B. In India.C. In Britain.9. What does the woman plan to do next year?A. Study a new language.B. Travel to India.C. Visit her father’s native country.Conversation 5:10. When did the man work as a bike mechanic?A. Two years ago.B. Five years ago.C. Ten years ago.11. Which park did the speaker decide to go to in the end?A. Regent’s Park.B. London Fields.C. Victoria Park.12. What do we know about the wo man’s bike?A. It hasn’t been used for long.B. It is in good condition.C. The woman just had it repaired.Conversation 6:13. Who is Buster?A. A child.B. A dog.C. A cat.14. What does Buster often do?A. Walk with Lily to school.B. Wait for the man in the park.C. Play with the woman.15. What will the speakers do next?A. Go back home.B. Continue to look for Buster.C. Go to the police station.Section B: （5 marks）Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage, listen carefully and fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge（35 marks）Section A（15 marks）Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21．----Didn't they come to the party last week?----Yes, they didn't want to come with us first, but then we _______ persuade them.A. wouldB. couldC. were able toD. had to22．----Why did you leave that position?-----I ______ a better position at A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered23. These sports were usually removed ____ they became less popular and had to make way for new more popular sports.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. so that24. Great changes ______in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded25．Can you tell me _________?A. what life will be like in the futureB. what will life be like inthe futureC. how life will be like in the futureD. how will life be like in the future26. The teacher together with the students ______discussing Reading Skills that ________newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is ; wereC. are; wasD. is; was27. _____ is important for us to have a good life habit.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It28.— Do you remember the speech contest tomorrow?— At this time tomorrow I _______ a talk.A. is givenB. will be givingC. have givenD. is giving29. Whom would you like to ______with you tomorrow?A. have to goB. have goC. having goneD. having to go30. You will no longer feel lonely once you’ve made some friends _______ you can share your smiles and tears.A. by whomB. for whomC. with whomD. to whom31. Johnny, you _____play with the knife. You_____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should32. The new shirt you bought for me ________ very comfortably.A. is wornB. is wearingC. has wornD. wears33. News came from Hunan Daily ______ the urban maglev train, with a maximum speed of 120 kilometers per hour is expected to start passenger service in the first half of 2016.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when34. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm ________ we both once worked in the 1980s.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where35. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s ________ I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what“Before the beginning of every lecture, I found an interesting phenomenon(现象). The students around me always took a cardboard（硬纸板）；wrote their 42 with the most eye-catching color, and then placed it on the seat. 43 , when the speaker needed the response, he could see and call a listener’s name directly .”“I couldn’t figure out why they did that, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a s mile, ‘the speakers are all top-ranking people, who mean chances. When your answer is to his 44 or surprise, it is very possible that he will give you more 45 . This is a very simple reason.’“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few students around me went to work in the first class company because of their excellent insights (洞察力). This had a great influence on me. The chance will not find you 46 . You must show yourself constantly (不断地) to 47 others’ attention for you to find a chance on the cards.”36. A. win B. beat C. gain D. defeat37. A. how B. what C. that D. whether38. A. proud B. ready C. excited D. afraid39. A. raised B. shook C. lowered D. nodded40. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one41. A. replied B. agreed C. reported D. admitted42. A. addresses B. numbers C. names D. cards43. A. Besides B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus44. A. disappointment B. amusement C. satisfaction D. astonishment45. A. chances B. questions C. responses D. jobs46. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. itself47. A. pay B. draw C. focus D. fixSection C（8 marks）Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.The Olympic Games, __48__began in the year 776 BC, are held every four years. Athletes 49 around the world can take part, no matter what language they speak. People all over the world are helping to realize the dream that the Olympic Games will make __50___possible for countries and people to live peacefully side by side.Chinese athletes have made important contributions to the Olympic Games __51__China returned to the Games 32 years ago. The whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won __52__first gold medal for his country. Deng Yaping, who won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996 and became an IOC member in 2000, __53__ perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen. In 2004, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian __54__win the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles.The Olympians have been bringing joy to people across the world __55 __their attempts to push the limits of human achievement. We are looking forward to seeing more of them in the future Olympic Games.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension（30 marks）Directions: Read the three passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ATanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania. The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country. I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like….One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge herd（群）of elephants. Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large herds of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,500. We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch（痒处）.To the right of the elephant herd, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years. Compared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs（侏儒）! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees.As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole. Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us. It took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under brushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us. We then noticed just to our right, therewere a couple of fresh zebra corpses（尸体）— it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the actual kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra corpses were fresh and the kill had occurred within the last hour.Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We pulled over to where there was a large gathering of cars, with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos happily and excitedly and observed its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late.So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and that I have inspired you to add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route.56. How did the writer travel in Tanzania Tarangire?A. By carB. On horsebackC. On footD. By bicycle57. Which statement is correct about the park?A. It covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometersB. There are a lot of Baobab trees in it.C. It is the largest park of its kind in the countryD. Their population in the park was around 2,00058. What does the writer think of his trip in Tanzania Tarangire?A. BoringB. ChallengingC. DangerousD. Enjoyable59. What did they see when they stopped with some other cars?A. A large herd of elephantsB. Some lionsC. Some zebrasD.A leopard60. What may this passage be probably taken from?A. A dairy entryB. A travel guideC. An advertisementD. A travel agencyBSome students get so nervous before an exam that they do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a psychology professor at the University of Chicago, has studied these highly anxious exam-takers.“They start worrying about the results. They might even start worrying about whether this exam is going to prevent them from getting into the college they want. And when we worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources that you could otherwise be using to focus on the exam,” says Sian Beilock.The researchers tested the idea on a group of 20 anxious college students. They gave them two short math exams. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the coming second exam.The researchers added to the pressure. They told the students that those who did well on the second exam would get money. They also told them that their performance would affect other students as part of a team effort.Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 20% worse on the second exam. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%.Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the exam.Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who wrote about their feelings got an average grade of B+, compared with a B－for those who did not.But what can they do if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam orpresentation? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and they can still improve their performance.61. In which paragraph does the author introduce the background(背景) of his study?A. In the first paragraph.B. In the second paragraph.C. In the third paragraphD. In the last paragraph.62. According to Sian Beilock, if you want to succeed in an exam you should ______.A. be as serious as you can about the exam.B. focus your attention on the exam.C. set clear study goals and keep themD. make a careful preparation for the exam63. We can infer from the study that students who sit quietly before the exam ______.A. are more likely to get better exam results.B. have a positive attitude towards exam results.C. worry more about the exam in their mind.D. have a strong will to be successful in the exam.64. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “______”.A. looking for a chanceB. preparing for the examC. writing about the feelingsD. taking the exam65. If a student writes about his feelings before an exam, he ______.A. will improve his exam resultB. can keep a good memory of the examC. will get support from his teachersD. will forget what he has prepared for the examC66. Why does the author mention Bell and Edison at the beginning of the text?A. To remember both of them.B. To prove their wisdom.C. To introduce the topic of the text.D. To explain their relationships.67. Philo Farnsworth got the idea for TV from ______.A. the radioB. science booksC. potato fieldsD. a machine68. According to the text, how old was Philo when he finished his invention of TV?A. 27 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 33 years oldD. 39 years old69. The underlined part “building up” in the last paragra ph probably means “______”.A. startingB. sellingC. making biggerD. putting up70. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Two rich men gave Philo money to do experiments.b. Philo sold his own company.c. Philo beat RCA in law.d. Philo fixed broken radios.e. Philo showed his invention to others.A. e, d, c, b, aB. d, a, e, c, bC. d, c, e, b, aD. a, c, b, d, ePart IV Writing (35 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.CPR is cardiopulmonary resuscitation (心肺复苏). It forces air into the lungs and pumps(用泵抽) blood and oxygen to the brain in order to increase the chances that a person whose heart stopswill survive. It increases the chances that he or she will suffer little or no brain damage.The American Heart Association suggests two ways to perform CPR. One combines the use of hands to pump the victim’s chest（胸腔）with rescue breathing. The other method is called “Hands-Only CPR”, which is for people who are unwilling or unable to perform rescue breathing. Some people fear infection(感染). Others say they are afraid of making the patient worse.But the American Heart Association strongly asks people in contact with a victim(受害者) to take action and tells how to take it. It says you can recognize a person needing CPR. He or she is unconscious(无意识) -- unable to communicate or react to surroundings or speech. His or her skin has lost color. The person is not breathing. If such conditions describe the situation, chances are the heart has stopped beating.You should act by calling for help, or sending someone else. Even if you cannot do mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing, you can perform Hands-Only CPR. You can do chest compressions(压迫) that help to keep blood flowing to the brain and the heart. To perform the compressions, place one hand over the other and press firmly on the center of the victim’s chest. Push down about five centimeters. Aim for one hundred compressions each minute.Doctor Sayre suggests that medical workers do both the breathing method and chest compressions as usual. He says some victims, including babies, need the mouth-to-mouth breathing with the compressions. Still, the doctor says it is better to do just chest compressions than to do nothing.Title: CPR71____________To increase the chances of survivalTypes of CPR•The use of hands to pump the victim’s chest with 72. ____________.•73. ________________.Who to perform “Hands-Only C PR”People ---• unwilling or unable to perform CPR•74. ____________• afraid of making the patient worseWho to receive CPRPeople ---• 75. ____________• 76._____________ or react to surroundings or speech• pale in pale• unable to breathe77. _________ CPR• Place one hand on the other• Press firmly on the center of 78. _________•79. ____________ about 5 centimeters• Perform 100 compressions each minuteDr. Sayre’s suggestions•In usual cases:the breathing method and chest compressions.•In some cases (babies related):80. ____________.Section B（10 marks）Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit.March 22nd every year has been the World Water Day since 1993. Everyone knows that over 70% of our planet is covered with water, but do you know that only 3% of the water is fresh and less than 1% of this fresh water is available for human use?Water shortageThe World Bank reports that 80 countries now have water shortages, while 40% of the more than 2 billion people, have no access to clean water. Fresh water is such a life-or-death issue(问题) in many parts of the world that every eight seconds a child dies from drinking dirty water.How to save waterTurn off the tap while you brush you teeth in the morning and before bedtime, and you can save up to 8 gallons of water! That adds up to more than 200 gallons a month, enough to fill a huge fish tank that holds 6 small sharks!Keep your shower under 5 minutes long. In fact, a 5-minute shower uses more water than a person living in poverty in a developing country uses in an entire day.Fix the leak. If your toilet has a leak, you could be wasting about 200 gallons of water every day. That would be like flushing your toilet more than 50 times for no reason!We each share responsibility for the sustainable management(可持续管理) of our water resources, which means using less water at home, in the workplace, at school, on holidays, on the farm,… everyone, everywhere, ev ery time.81. How long is it since the first World Water Day? (No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________ _________82. How many suggestions does the writer give us to save water? (No more than 2 words)________________________________________________________________ __________83. What example does the writer give us to show fresh water is a life-or-death issue? (No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________ _________84. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? (No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________ __________Section C (15 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友T om一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。
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高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it now?A. 4:00p.m.B. 3:30p.m.C. 3:00p.m.2. What is the man’s favorite food today?A. The beef.B. The salad.C. The tomato soup.3. What does the man mean?A. The shoes aren’t so good.B. The shoes are really good.C. The shoes are small.4. Where will the man go next?A. To the dormitory.B. To the library.C. To the coffee bar.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a travel agency.B. In the man’s office.C. On a beach.7. Where may the man go on holiday?A. To Qingdao.B. To Qinhuangdao.C. To Hainan.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
8. What kind of radios are on the right shelf?A. Cheap ones.B. Hot models.C. Best-sellers9. Which radio will the woman buy?A. The green one.B. The brown one.C. The red one.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What do we know about the man?A. He cleaned the kitchen.B. He is watching TV now.C. He closed all the doors.11. When did the man feed the cats?A. Before dinner.B. After dinner.C. During dinner.12. What may the man do next?A. Go to bed.B. Wash some clothes.C. Close the back door.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. Where did the woman get her college education?A.In England.B. In Canada.C. In China14. Why does the woman want to get the job?A. To get work experience.B. To know the country better.C. To know more English people.15. What did the woman do?A. A secretary.B. A manager.C. A shop assistant.16. How much will the woman get in the sixth week, if she accepts the job?A. Forty pounds.B. Fifty pounds.C. Eighty pounds.听第10段材料，回答第17和第20题。
17. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.18. What will the tourists do on Friday?A. Enjoy some ancient Chinese stories.B. Shop around the West Lake.C. Go to Beijing.19. When will the bus go back to the hotel.?A. At 7p.m.B. At 8p.m.C. At 10 p.m.20. Where can people buy tea and silk clothes?A. Near the Liuhe tower.B. Near the West Lake.C. In any street.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. I think we should have a talk ＿＿＿＿.A. eye to eyeB. hand in handC. face to faceD. shoulder to shoulde22. ＿＿＿＿ all the money I owe you and the numbers ＿＿＿＿ exactly 200 yuan.A. Add; add upB. Add up; add upC. Add up; add up toD. Add to; add up23. How can you ＿＿＿＿ so cold and calm after such a hot argument?A. makeB. takeC. getD. stay24. When you came into the dining hall, nobody said hello to hm. So he felt ＿＿＿＿.A. calmB.ignoredC. lonelyD. crazy25. ----Why does John break his radio＿＿＿＿?----Because he wishes to have his father get him a new one for Christmas.A. on purposeB. in purposeC. for the purpose C. to the purpose26. What plans ＿＿＿＿at this international meeting to control greenhouse gasemission and climate change?A. came outB. came upC. put forward toD. put away27. Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children hardly＿＿＿＿ her.A. knewB. sawC. realizedD. recognized28. I don’t like her as she is always speaking highly of the part she ＿＿＿＿in the group.A. makesB. takesC. playsD. acts29. At the beginning he, he started his business on a shoestring(零星资金)and bulit it up＿＿＿＿.A. graduallyB. slowlyC. probablyD. presently30. ＿＿＿＿, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything reallyimportant to the students’ academic development.A. FinallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Entirely第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）There is a difference between beingan acquaintance(熟人)and being a friend.An acquaintance is someone whose nameyou know, who you probably have something in 31 with and who you feel comfortable around.Acquaintances are people that you can invite into your home and 32 things with, but they are people that you don’t share your 33 with, and whose actions you sometimes don’t understand 34 you don’t know enough about them.On the other 35 , friends are people you love. Not that you are “in love ” with them, but you 36 about them and you think about them when they are notthere. They are the people you are 37 of when you see something they 38 like, and you know this because you 39 them so well. They are the people whose pictures you have and whose faces are always in your head regardless(不管)of what happens.Friends are those people you feel 40 around because you know they care aboutyou. They call just to see 41 you are, because a friend doesn’t need an excuse. They tell you the 42 and you do the 43 . You know that if you have a(n) 44 , they are there to listen.Friends are the people who won’ｔ 45 at you or hurt you, and if they do hurt you they will try hard to 46 it up to you. They are the people you love, 47 of whether you realize it or not.They are the people who 48 you making mistakes and help you when you do. They49 with you and stand by you. They are the people whose hands you can 50 . Theywatch you live and you watch them live and you learn from them. Your life wouldnot be the same without them.31. A. general B. total C. common D. sight32. A. have B. share C. spare D. take33. A. life B. dinner C. time D. drink34. A. if B. once C. though D. because35. A. point B. matter C. side D. hand36. A. care B. bring C. come D. talk37. A. remembered B. reminded C. remained D. recited38. A. must B. need C. might D. ought39. A. realize B. recognize C. study D. know40. A. worried B. anxious C. eager D. safe41. A. what B. where C. how D. why42. A. story B. truth C. lesson D. practice43. A. same B. right C. thing D. way44. A. incident B. struggle C. problem D. accident45. A. look B. laugh C. smile D. glare46. A. put B. turn C. build D. make47. A. regardless B. instead C. according D. plenty48. A. protect B. defend C. keep D. prevent49. A. stick B. satisfy C. talk D. deal50. A. shake B. get C. catch D. hold第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。