中考英语阅读理解公开课 周梅 (1)

Let’s read aloud
Fighting !
( )61. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Written Chinese is easier to learn than spoken Chinese. B. Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was two years old. C. Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the
中考英语阅读理解题型复习 Reading Comprehension
解题策略指导与运用
汉川城关中学 周梅
听力测试—25 基础知识-21
完形填空—15
阅读理解—
59（含完形填空）
书面表达—15
Reading plays the most important role in the exam!
孝感英语近两年中考试卷
B 2. We can conclude(得出结论) from the passage that…
1. Which of the following is true/ NOT true?
C 2. According to the passage, when (why, how, who)…
3. The writer mentions(提及) all of the following except…
主旨大意题:
解题秘决：寻找主题句（概括一段话或者一篇文章的
中心思想的句子 )
主题句
1.位于一段开头的段首句； 2.位于一段末尾的段末句； 3.若不在段首也不在段末，我们就应该 细心地在这段的中心部分去寻找。
The Title Question(主旨大意题)
Now scientists have told us some good
1.所见即所选：
• Alibaba, founded in 1999,is the biggest e-commerce company in China.
• 问题：When was Alibaba founded? A.1999 B.2000 C.2001 D.2002
2.同义改写：
Kathy likes apples, pears, but she likes bananas best.
D 1. What does the underlined word/phrase mean?
细节理解题：细节题是对文章特定的细节进行考查。
对文章的时间，地点、人物、数字、 原因等进行提问。
特征：
所见及所选
同义改写
方法：
1. 读题干，找关键词。 2. 原文中定位。 3. 选择正确答案。
细节理解题
问题： What’s Kathy’s favorite fruit according to this sentence? A. apples B. pears C. strawberries D. bananas
B In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language. Chinese is difficult to learn, right? Really, written Chinese is difficult to learn However, the spoken language is quite different. Many famous people in the world ask their children to learn how to speak Chinese at first. When the US President Donald Trump visited China in November last year, his granddaughter Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. President Xi Jinping praised her in public. Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was only eight months old. Why do many famous people begin to pay more attention to learning Chinese? The first reason is that Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Learn to speak Chinese and you can speak with millions of people around the world. Second, with thousands of years of history, Chinese culture is very fascinating, Learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture. Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on. All in all, it is more convenient for you to develop all kinds of relationships with China if you can learn Chinese well.
D 1. What does the underlined word/phrase mean?
Group work
活动 1： 两分钟内分组讨论，整合后回
答（选择哪个选项及理由）
The Fact Question (细节理解题)________C_______ The Title Question(主旨大意题)__________A______ The Inference Question(推理判断题) _______B_______ Words In the Context (猜测词义题) __________D__
2. 试题考查能力有： 概括主旨、获取细节信息、推测词义意、推断结论、 判断观点及态度等。
阅 读 量 比较
2015年中考 2016年中考 2017年中考 2018年中考 2019年四月
总词量 完形(含选项） 阅读
（不含听力）
3507 294
1206
3332 295
1042
3343 381
1286
3796 448
3.标题 Which can be the best title of the passage?
4.作者态度 The passage tells us that…
5.写作目的 What can we learn from thpassage ?
6.文章出处 Where can we find this article ?
1218
4053 4百度文库6
1310
填词
任务
98
281
144
269
134
383
146
358
164（156） 295
听力 564 608 599 1183 1149
推理判断 （重原文）
推测词义 （上下文）
阅读考查 内容
细节理解题
概括主旨
（阅读达人）
Styteppes1 Stitpesp 2 Step 3
1.适度提高实践应用、迁移创新类题目 的比重。
2.在试题结构上适当突破。
3.注重试题情境的创设。
阅读理解
完形填空
中考阅读 理解题型
任务型阅读
综合填词
1.选材主要有： 故事、科技、科普、文化、社会、生活、趣闻、
广告、史地等 三篇材料不同的题材， 由易到时难， 每篇不
超过三个不影响学生理解文章的生词， 关键词会有 中文注释。
?
news to fight travel sickness(晕车，船， 机）. Choose an aisle(过道) seat on a
world. D. English is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.
( )63. There are _______ reasons to explain why many famous
people begin to pay more attention to learning Chinese.
The Fact Question (细节理解题)_______________ The Title Question(主旨大意题)________________ The Inference Question(推理判断题) ______________ Words In the Context (猜测词义题) ____________
A. two
B. four
C. over four D. five
主旨大意题: 1.中心思想 What’s the main idea/ purpose of the
passage？ 2.主要内容 The passage is mainly about.../The writer
wants to tell us…
1. What’s the main idea/ purpose of the passage?
A 2.The passage is mainly about.../The writer wants to tell us…
3. Which can be the best title of the passage? 1. From the paragraph, we can infer(推断） that…
A. two
B. four C. over four D. five
Group work
活动 2： 两分钟内分组讨论，组员整
合后回答.
( )61. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Written Chinese is easier to learn than spoken Chinese. B. Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was two years old. C. Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the
B 2. We can conclude(得出结论) from the passage that…
1. Which of the following is true/ NOT true?
C 2. According to the passage, when (why, how, who)…
3. The writer mentions(提及) all of the following except…
world. D.English is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.
( )63. There are _______ reasons to explain why many famous
people begin to pay more attention to learning Chinese.
1. What’s the main idea/ purpose of the passage?
A 2.The passage is mainly about.../The writer wants to tell us…
3. Which can be the best title of the passage? 1. From the paragraph, we can infer(推断） that…