2011年高考英语试题(福建卷)完整解析版
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)
英语
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节. 满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共I5小题;每小题l分. 满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests.
A. either
B. each C .one D. it
21.C
考察代词,one指代前面提示的同类物
22. ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.
A. Far from
B. Apart from
C. Instead of
D. Regardless of
22.B
考察介词搭配,Far from 以为完全不;Apart from 意为除开,除…..之外,Instead of 意为代替。Regardless of意为不管不顾
23. TsinghuaUniversity, ________in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A. found
B. founding
C. founded
D. to be founded
23.C
考察过去分词作非限制性定语
24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. who
24. 答案: A 解析:考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语, 指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students”
25. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?
—I am afraid you _______,in case he comes late for the meeting.
A. will
B. must
C. may
D. can
25. 答案: B 解析:考查情态动词, 根据“in case he comes late for the meeting.”的语境, 只有must(必须)才符合。
26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____of global climate change.
A. result
B. cause
C. warning
D. reflection
26. 答案: B 解析:考查名词, result 意为“结果”, cause 意为“原因”, warning 意为“警告”, reflection意为“反射;回响;”
27. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_______.
A. held
B. holding
C. be held
D. to hold
27. 答案:D
解析:考查make 的用法:Make 名词/代词 +形容词/名词 to do sth
28. I’d prefer to ____my judgment until I find all the evidence.
A. show
B. express
C. pass
D. reserve
31. Born into a family with three brother, David was ____to value the sense of sharing.
A. brought up
B. turned down
C. looked after
D. held back
31. 答案:A 解析:考查动词短语, brought up意为“养育”, turned down意为“拒绝或关小”, looked after意为“照顾”, held back意为“抑制, 阻碍”。
32. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the air they_______ from China.
A. receive
B. are receiving
C. have received
D. had received
34. —Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.
—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.
A. attended
B. had attended
C. would attend
D. would have attended
34. 答案: D 解析:考查情态动词+ have done. Would have done意为“本应该干什么, 但是没有干”
35. —My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.
—______.You were looking forward to it.
A. It doesn’t matter
B. It’s very unwise of her
C. Don’t worry about it
D. You must be disappointed
35. 答案: D 解析:考查情景对话, 根据意思, 只有“你一定很失望”才符合题意。
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Diana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 36 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.
When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 37 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 38 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 39 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 40 myself properly.”
Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 41 meant going to school to get the 42 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 43 in my abilities but I couldn’t speak the language and I had to 44 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 45 all over again ,” said Diana.
46 , she found just the help she needed for her relaunch (重新开张) 47 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 48 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 49 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 50 while at college.
By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 51 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 52 goal when her new store opened its doors in