(完整版)维克多英语——高考备考词块汇总(一)词块
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英语学习必备——词块(一)
词块在英语学习中有着举足轻重的地位,它对于语言输出尤其是书面表达具有重要的作用。
因为它是整体输入大脑,然后整体输出,所以可以避免一些固定用法、搭配和结构的错误认知和错误输出。
词块掌握的多少决定着语言处理的速度和英语表达的流利程度。
因此我们应该多多地积累词块。
维克多英语小编特意根据新课程标准和考纲规定的3500个课标词汇,帮大家尽可能多地汇总了词块,并配以例句加深理解和记忆。
1. abandon hope 不抱希望
Rescuers had abandoned all hope of finding any more survivors.
2. abandon one’s idea 打消念头
Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving.
3. ability to do sth 做某事的能力
The ability to smile is actually something we are born with.
4. musical ability音乐天赋
Almost everyone has some musical ability.
5. to the best of one’s ability 尽最大努力
I try to do my job to the best of my ability.
6. (be) able to do sth 能做某事
Looking back, I feel I wouldn’t be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.
7. be about to do sth when …正要做某事,这时……
I was about to turn off my computer when I received an email.
8. above all 最重要的是
I’d like to buy a house —modern, comfortable, and above all in a quiet neighborhood.
9. go abroad for further study 出国深造
He is considering going abroad for further study.
10. at home and abroad 在国内外
The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, both at home and abroad.
11. in / during sb’s absence 某人不在时
The decision was made in / during my absence.
12. in the absence of 在缺乏……的情况下
The case was dismissed
13. (be) absent from school 缺课
He was eager to be back after more than a week’s absence from school.
14. (be) absorbed in (doing) sth 专心致志于(做) 某事
Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
15. an abstract idea / concept 抽象的概念
An abstract idea can be interpreted in many different ways.
16. abuse one’s power 滥用权力
He was arrested on charge of abusing his power.
17. speak with a broad / strong accent 说话带有浓重的口音
She spoke with a strong northern accent.
18. It is generally accepted that …人们普遍认为……
It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.
19. accept the blame / responsibility for sth为某事承担责任
He will accept the blame / full responsibility for what happened.
20. access to …通往……的道路
Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village.
21. have no access to 没有使用……的机会或权利
Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.
22. have easy access to …去……很方便
One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
23. wheelchair accessible toilets 无障碍卫生间
We are glad to see that each floor has wheelchair accessible toilets.
24. by accident 偶然地;意外地
Yesterday when I was wandering on the pavement near a park, I met an old neighbor by accident.
25. have an account at / with a bank 在银行开户
The old couple used to have an account at / with that bank.
26. accompany on the piano 钢琴伴奏
Mary sang and I accompanied her on the piano.
27. on account of / because of 因为;由于
She was absent from school on account of illness.
28. take account of / take … into account 考虑到……;把……考虑进去Coursework is taken into account as well as exam results.
29. account for (数量、比例上) 占;是……的原因;解释
The Japanese market accounts for 35% of the company’s revenue.
The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.
30. accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控某人(做) 某事
Germans are sometimes accused of lacking / not having a sense of humor.。