新概念英语第一册第27课课件

就近原则
• 1.房子附近有一辆小汽车。 2.杯子里有一些水。 3. 教室里有很多学生。 4.树上有很多苹果。 5.桌子上有三本书，一个玻璃杯和一个书包。
• • • • •
There __ a car near the house. There __ some water in the glass. There __ many students in the classroom. There __ many apples on the tree. There __ three books, a glass and a schoolbag on the desk.
Mrs. Smith’s living room
Lesson 27 Mrs. Smith’s living 27 Lessonroom
New words
客厅，起居室
扶手椅
靠近 窗户
门
墙 图画
• Where are the armchairs?
Mrs. Smith’s living room is large. There is a television in the room. The television is near the window. There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room. There are some newspapers on the table. There are some armchairs in the room. The armchairs are near the table. There is a stereo in the room. The stereo is near the door. There are some books on the stereo. There are some pictures in the room. The pictures are on the wall.
There ___ a television in the room. The television is near the window. There ___ some armchairs in the room. The armchairs are near the table.
there be+某物/某人+位置
Preposition of location
on
in
over
under
Preposition
in the middle of
between
behind
near
next to
Exercises
在椅子下面 在天空中 在树和房子之间 在桌子上方 在桥上 在汽车后面
In the middle of the 2 desks Behind the computer Next to the ball near the window Between the blackboard and the desk
碟子上有一个脏的叉子吗？
_________a dirty fork on the plate?
地上有一些领带吗？
_Fra Baidu bibliotek_______any ties on the floor? 碟子上没有叉子。
__________a fork on the plate. 地板上没有任何领带。 __________any ties on the floor.
(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.
There __some armchairs in the room. The armchairs are near the table. There __a table and some armchairs in the room.
（1）there＋be结构变成疑问句时，只需将动词be和 there互换位置，句子其余部分不变。
（2）there＋be结构变成否定句时，需在动词be后加 not（any）或no。
用适当的be动词填空
1.There-------- a small television on the table. 2.There--------an apple and two pears on the plate. 3.There--------some water in the cup. 4.There --------- many students in the classroom. 5.There -------- a tiger in the zoo. 6.There ------- some milk in the bottle. 7.There-------- some orange juice and a cake on the table. 8.There--------8 story books on the shelf.