新人教版九年级上册英语第十二单元必考知识点归纳.docx

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人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳人教版九年级英语Unit 12 知识点归纳Unit 12是人教版九年级英语教材中的一单元，本单元主要涉及到动词的时态、主谓一致等语法知识，同时也包括了一些关于旅行和海洋生物的话题。

下面将对本单元的知识点进行归纳总结。

一、动词的时态在本单元中，我们学习了一些动词的过去时、现在完成时和将来时的用法。

1. 过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。

单数形式动词在后面加了-ed，而复数形式动词则加了-d或-ed。

例如：- We lived in a small village before we moved to the city.- They played basketball yesterday afternoon.2. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在。

由have/has + 过去分词构成。

例如：- I have visited the Great Wall twice.- She has already read that book.3. 将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

由will + 动词原形构成。

例如：- We will go to the beach tomorrow.- They will have a party next week.二、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

在本单元中，我们需要特别注意以下几点：1. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词需要加-s或-es。

例如：- He often goes to the cinema on weekends.2. 表示时间、距离、金钱等的量词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式与它们代表的数量有关。

例如：- Ten yuan is enough to buy a drink.三、旅行话题在本单元中，我们学习了一些与旅行相关的词汇和句型，并通过对话的形式来进行实际应用。

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12知识清单+习题(含答案)复习过程

人教版初中英语9年级全一册U n i t12知识清单+习题(含答案)九年 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 一、必背词汇unexpected adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的backpack n．背包；旅行包oversleep v．睡过头；睡得太久block n．街区worker n．工作者；工人stare v．叮着看；凝视disbelief n．不信；怀疑above prep．在…上面 adv在上面burn v．着火；燃烧burning adj.着火的；燃烧的alive adj.活着；有生气的airport n．机场till prep．＆conj，到；直到west adv．向西；朝西adj.向西的；西部的n．西；西方cream n．奶油；乳脂workday n．工作日pie n.果馅饼；果馅派bean n．豆；豆荚market n．市场；集市fool n．蠢人；傻瓜v愚弄costume n，服装；装束embarrassed adj.窘迫的；害羞的announce v.宣布；宣告spaghetti n．意大利面条hoax n骗局；恶作剧discovery n．发现；发觉lady n．女士；女子cancel v．取消；终止officer n．军官；官员believable adj.可相信的；可信任的disappear v．消失；不见embarrassing adj.使人害羞的二、常考短语、用法by the time在…以前give…… a lift捎…一程in line with与…成一排show up赶到；露面by the end of在（某时间点）以前costume party化装舞会sell out卖光take a shower洗淋浴be late for．做……迟到go off（闹铃、警铃等）响起wake up醒来put on穿上rush out冲出；奔出brush one’s teeth刷牙end up最终成为，最后处于be full of充满；装满stare at 凝视……；盯着……看in disbelief怀疑地；难以置信地take off起飞turn into变成arrive at到达leave for动身去…get dressed穿衣服stay up熬夜on April Fool’s Day在愚人节那天all kinds of各种各样的play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑no more不再get married结婚hundreds of数以百计的the whole country全国run away逃跑hear about 听说invite sb. to＋某地邀请某人去某地leave+宾语＋地点状语把…忘在某处start doing sth. 开始做某事be about to do sth．刚要／即将做某事decide to do sth．决定做某事forget to do sth．忘记做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事ask sb． to do sth．请求某人做某事marry sb．＝ get married to sb．和某人结婚as much＋不可数名词＋ as one can／ could尽可能多so＋adi./adv＋that．如此…以至于…（that引导结果状语从句）finish doing sth．完成某事get a chance to do sth．得到机会做某事三、重点句型1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床时，我的哥哥已经在洗淋浴了。

初中英语人教版九年级全册Unit 12单元知识整理

九年级英语全册Unit12单元知识点【Useful expressions】take a shower洗浴by the time 在……以前3.leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里4.get back to school 返回学校5.start teaching 开始教学6.go off 响铃7.put on some clothes穿上衣服8.rush out the door 冲出房门9.give sb.a lift 捎某人一程10.full of the unexpected 充满着不可预知性11.be about to do sth 正要做某事12.wait in line 排队等候13.stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着14.raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起15.hear about 听说16.the day before 前一天17.jump out of bed 跳下床18.collect the math homework 收数学作业19.think to oneself 自思自忖plete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作21.make the apple pie 制作苹果馅饼22.show up 赶到，出现23.invite sb.to a costume party邀请某人去化妆舞会24.make a fool of sb.愚弄某人25.an embarrassing joke一个令人窘迫的笑话26.play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other 互相开各种玩笑27.sell out 卖光nd on the earth 登陆地球29.hand in your homework 交作业30.start working on sth.开始从事某事31.stay up 熬夜32.end up doing最终成为；最终处于33.rather than 而不是【Target sentences】When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.Life is full of the unexpected.I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on , the first plane had already hit my office building.We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning buildingMy bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds oftricks and jokes on each other.【Language points】1.Life is full of the unexpected.(1)be full of=be filled with，意为“充满，装满”。

(完整word版)九年级英语人教版新课标Unit12.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected知识点详解..,推荐文档

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected课文知识点详解Section A.1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。

(标题）【解析1】be full of = be filled with充满，装满【解析2】unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。

the ＋adj.表示一类人或事物。

英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。

the homeless (无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人)2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我出来时，公共汽车已经离开了。

(1b)【解析】by the time 在……以前，指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。

By the time I got up, he had already left. 当我起床时，他已经离开了。

【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。

By now I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。

3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.(1b)当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。

【解析】leave sth. +地点“把某物忘在某处”forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。

I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在了桌子上。

I forgot my umbrella yesterday .我昨天忘了带伞。

九年级英语上册Module12Saveourworld知识点总结(新版)

Module 12 Save our world一、重点短语1. be a danger to 对……有危险/伤害2. spread over cities and villages 遍及城市和乡村3. divide …into…把…分成…4. clean up 打扫，清理5. collect waste 收集废品6. nice / good idea 好主意7. save energy 节约能源8. cause pollution 引发污染9. turn off the lights 关灯10. ask for sb. 找某人，求见某人11. ask for sth. 要某物12. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物13. throw away 扔掉14. be harmful to sb. /sth. = do harm to sb. /sth. 对某人/某物有害15. do harm for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事有害16. change...into = turn into把......变成......17. tons of 大量的，许多的18. make a change 作出改变19. hope for sth. 期待/盼望某事20. take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事21. make a policy for 为……制政策22. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事23. protect the environment 保护环境二、固定结构so many + 可数名词复数这么多的……so much + 不可数名词这么多的……What …do with…? / How … deal with…? 怎样处理…？It’s no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的if possible = if it is possible 如果可能such a short time 这么短的时间It’s no use/good doing sth. 做某事是没用的三．重点句型：1. It's wasteful to throw away glass, paper and metal. 扔掉玻璃，纸张和金属是很浪费（行为）。

Unit12SectionB3a-Selfcheck知识点人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 12 Section B 3aSelf check1.hand in 上交2.wake up醒来3.decide to 决定…4.in the middle of the road 在路中间5.turn around 转身6.lead to the mall 通往商场7.drive to the market 开车去市场1.过去完成时的构成：助动词had + 过去分词2.过去完成时的意义：表示在过去某一时间或过去某一动作之前，已经发生或完成了的动作。

(表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束)。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语，也可用when,before等引导的从句，或者通过上下文表示。

3.常见用法：(1)表示一个动作或状态在过去某个时间之前开始，并一直延续到这一过去的时间。

He had worked in the factory for five years since he moved here.(2)表示发生在过去某一时间之前的动作（即过去的过去），常与以下时间状语连用：①与by,before构成的短语连用：We had gotten to the station before nineo`clock.②与by,before,when等引导的从句连用：By the time I got home,my mother had already finished cooking.当我到家时，妈妈早已经，把饭做好了。

But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.(见课文p90 2d)(3)过去完成时常用在said,told,asked等动词过去式之后，即用在宾语从句当中：He said that he had stayed there for three years.4.过去完成时句子的句型转换（即陈述句，否定句，一般疑问句的转换）：(1)否定句：主语hadn`t done……By the time he was eleven, he had set up a lab of his own yet.By the time he was eleven, he hadn`t set up a lab of his own.(2)一般疑问句：Had 主语done……?Had he set up a lab of his own?By the time I left the school, I had taught that course for ten years.Had you taught that course for ten years?5.by the time到……之前。

人教版九年级英语第十二单元重要考点总结

人教版九年级英语第十二单元重要考点总结本文档总结了人教版九年级英语第十二单元的重要考点，以帮助学生备考。

1. 词汇与短语- 办法：method, way- 难题：difficult problem- 机械的：mechanical- 物理学：physics- 化学：chemistry- 学科：subject- 实验室：laboratory- 成绩：grade- 研究小组：study group- 选择题：multiple choice question2. 语法与句型- 宾语从句：当它作主句的宾语时，常用it作形式宾语。

例如：I find it necessary to study English every day.- 表语从句：一般用连接代词或连接副词引导。

例如：The problem is how to solve it.- 强调句型：强调主语用it is...that，强调宾语用it例如：It was Jane who won the first prize.- it is no use + 动名词：表示“做某事没有用”。

例如：It is no use crying over spilled milk.3. 句式转换和填空- 主语从句的转换例如：1) No one knows where he went. → Where he went is unknown.- 宾语从句的转换例如：1) She asked if he could help her. → She asked whether he could help her or not.2) Do you know what time it is now? → Can you tell me what time it is now?4. 阅读理解- 词义推测：根据上下文猜测单词的词义。

- 文章主旨：理解文章的中心思想。

- 细节理解：找出文章中的具体细节信息。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. take a shower：“take a shower”的意思是洗澡或淋浴。

例如：I need to take a shower before going to bed.（我需要在睡觉前洗个澡。

）2. leave my backpack at home：“leave sth at home”表示把某物忘在家里。

例如：I left my keys at home and had to go back.（我把钥匙忘在家里了，不得不回去拿。

）3. get back to school：“get back”的意思是返回，“get back to school”就是回到学校。

例如：I need to get back to school to hand in my homework.（我需要回到学校交作业。

）4. start teaching：“start doing sth”表示开始做某事，“start teaching”就是开始教学。

例如：The teacher started teaching and the students began to take notes.（老师开始教学，学生们开始做笔记。

）5. go off：“go off”可以表示（闹钟等）响铃。

例如：The alarm went off and woke me up.（闹钟响了，把我叫醒了。

）6. rush out the door：“rush out”的意思是冲出去，“rush out the door”就是冲出房门。

例如：I rushed out the door without breakfast this morning.（今天早上我没吃早饭就冲出房门了。

）7. give sb a lift：“give sb a lift”的意思是让某人搭车、捎某人一程。

Unit12必背知识点2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

12 单元必背知识点1.life is full of the unexpected.expect(v)unexpected be expected to do sth 期望做某事2.by the time By the time he got home. His mother had already cooked for the family.By the time I went outside. the bus had already left.When he got up. His mother had gone to work.4.give sb a lift5.in line with7.believe disbeliefing9.live(v)a live(adj)ern11.by the end of12.fool(v)/(n)fool ish(adj)13.show up14.embarrassed (修饰人)/embarrassing （修饰物）15.discover(v)discover y(n)16.believe(v)believ able(adj)dis appearnce(v)announce ment19.find out 发现un believ able(adj)22.By the time I got up.my brother had already gotten in the shower.23.By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.24.When I got to school. I realized I had already left my backpack at home.25.leave sth somewhere 把某物忘在家里leave 后面跟地点forget 后面不跟地点26.happen to sb 某人发生了某事happen to do sthI got up,my mother had already gotten in the shower.28.When I got home,I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.29.By the time I got back to school. the bell had rung.30.By the time I walked into class. the teacher had started teaching already.31.go off 响起32.keep doing sth33.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.un luckily(adv)doing sth/see sb do sth36.arrive in 到达大地方/arrive at 到达小地方37.be about to do sth 计划打算做某事38.decide to do sth39.join 参加某种组织join the army /take part in 参加某种活动40.stare in disbelief believe(v)belief(n) disbelief (n)41.burn(v)burn t/burned42.The airport is big. The planes often take off here.43.By the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.44.I felt lucky to be alive. live(v)a live(adj)45.miss doing sth 错过做某事46.I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.I got up. Tim had already gone into the bathroom.I arrived at the cinema, the movie had started .show up 出现，露面find out 找出，查明50.By the end of the school day, I had already done my homework.51.go off 响起feel embarrass ed感到尴尬53.be fooled by sb foolfoolish54.one of the most famous tricks55.take place /happen 发生56.play tricks/jokes on sb57.report(v)report er(n)58.stop doing sth 停止做某事，正在做/stop to do sth 停止去做某事，没有做59.By the end of the day, more than 10000 people had phoned the TV station to find out how to get the water.60.end up doing sth62.marry sb==marry to sb get married 结婚63.end(v)end ing(n)64.be cancelled 被取消65.rather than 而不是prefer to do sth rather than do sth66.He told they were moving across the United States. across 副词cross 动词67. hundreds of/thousands of …数以百计的/数以千计的，没有具体数字hundred 要加s ，有具体数字不加s ，不加of three hundred /six hundred/seven thousand68.By the time police officers announced that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had left their homes.。

人教版九年级unit12知识点

人教版九年级unit12知识点人教版九年级Unit 12知识点Unit 12: Can you be my Chinese pen friend?本单元主要围绕学生是否能够成为彼此的笔友展开，涉及到信件写作、文化交流等方面的知识。

以下是本单元的重点内容。

一、词汇与短语1. pen friend：笔友2. introduce：介绍3. communicate：交流4. foreign：外国的5. country：国家6. habit：习惯7. similar：相似的8. different：不同的9. respect：尊重10. traditional：传统的二、语法与句型1. 一般现在时：常用于描述现在情况或日常习惯，如：I live in China.（我住在中国。

）2. there be句型：用于描述某地有某物或某人。

如：There is a park near my house.（在我家附近有个公园。

）3. 直接引语与间接引语：直接引语是直接引述他人的话语，用引号标注；间接引语是对他人说话的间接转述，不使用引号。

如：He said, "I love playing soccer."（他说：“我喜欢踢足球。

”）→He said that he loved playing soccer.（他说他喜欢踢足球。

）三、重点句子1. Can you introduce yourself?（你能介绍一下自己吗？） - Yes, of course. My name is Tom. I'm from the United States.（是的，当然可以。

我的名字叫汤姆。

我来自美国。

）2. What's your daily routine? （你的日常作息是怎样的？）- I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning and have breakfast at 7:30.（我通常早上7点起床，7点半吃早饭。

Unit12重点知识人教版九年级英语全册

九年级Unit 12重点知识一词形词块拓展①agree v. 同意，赞成，应允→disagree v. 不同意，有分歧→ agreement n. 一致，同意→disagreement n. 意见不一，分歧，争论② disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n. 失望；沮丧；扫兴→disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的；失意的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的，令人沮丧的，令人扫兴的③ expect v. 预料；期待→expectation n.期待→expected adj. 预料的，预期的→unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的④ oversleep v. →overslept（过去式/过去分词）睡过头，睡得太久⑤ burn v. →burned/burnt （过去式/过去分词）→burning (现在分词)着火，燃烧→burning(adj.)着火的，燃烧的get burnt 被晒伤⑥ believe v.相信；认为有可能→belief n. 相信，信仰，信念→believable adj. 可相信的，可信任的；→unbelievable adj. 难以置信的，不真实的→disbelief n.不信，怀疑⑦ work v. 工作n. 作品→worker n. 工作者；工人⑧ fool v. 愚弄→foolish adj. 愚蠢的；→n. 蠢人，傻瓜二重点短语by the time....在.....以前go off (闹钟)发出响声rush out of the door 冲出门外give.....a lift 捎.....一程at least 至少be full of....充满.....be five minutes late for class 上课迟到5分钟even though 即使；尽管wait in line with 和.....排队等候go on 继续，发生stare at sb./sth. 盯着某人/某物in disbelief 不信；怀疑地jump out of bed 从床上跳下来go straight to the airport 直奔机场think to oneself 心中想，盘算wait till the next day 等到第二天hear about 听说the day before 前一天turn into 变成show up 露面；赶到by the end of 在(某时间点)以前get dressed 穿上衣服costume party 化装舞会stay up all night 整晚熬夜April Fool's Day 愚人节an introduction to...对...的介绍take place 发生sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥find out 弄清，查明cancel one's show 取消某人的节目police officers 警官rush to...匆忙去... more than 超过，多于run away from 逃离on the first day of school 在上学第一天turn around 转向；回转hand in 上交be about to do sth. 正要做某事end up doing sth. 以做某事告终across the country 遍及全国spread across the country 传遍全国run out of 用完；耗尽leave my backpack at home 把我的背包忘在家play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other 互相玩各种各样的把戏和玩笑三.Grammar过去完成时1.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.2.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.3.But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.Summary:1)意义：过去完成时表示过去某个时间或某个动作____发生的动作，它表示动作发生的时间是“________________”,它是一种相对于___________的时态，没有_________________就没有过去完成时态。

人教版英语九年级上册Unit12 知识点总结加习题-word文档

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected重点短语句子重难点解析 1. Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。

be full of （= be filled with ）充满，装满 ①Our life ____________________（充满）chances, but there are also a lot of challenges. ②The box ____________________（装满）books. ③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude （感激）. A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with 2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我到外面的时候，公共汽车已经离开了。

by the time 在……以前（常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时。

） By the time I got up, he had already left. 我起床时，他已经走了。

① I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train ____________（leave ）. ②By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons. A. finished B. have finished C. had finished D. will finish ③____ the time I heard the noise, it had already gone. A. By B. When C. At 【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。

人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit12_单元知识总结

Unit12 单元知识总结一、重点短语1.by the time 到……时候2.take a shower洗浴3.get in the show 洗澡4.leave my backpack at home把背包忘在家里5.get back to school返回学校6.start teaching开始教学7.go off响铃8.rush out the door冲出房门9.give sb. a lift捎某人一程10.miss both events错过两个事件11.be full of unexpected充满着不可预知性12.be about to do sth.正要做某事13.wait in line 排队等候14.stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着15.raise above the burning building从正在燃烧的楼上升起16.feel /be lucky to do sth. 感到做某事很幸运17.go off 发出响声18.take off 脱下/起飞19.show off 炫耀20.jump out of bed跳下床21.collect the math homework收数学作业plete the work for my boss完成老板的工作23.make the apple pie制作苹果馅饼24.show up赶到，出现25.add the green beans加绿豆荚26.get dressed紧张27.hand in homework 上交作业28.costume party化装舞会29.take place发生30.play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other相互开各种玩笑31.in another famous trick 在另一个有名的玩笑里32.the discovery of special water 神奇药水的发明33.sell out卖完，售完be sold out 被卖光34.lose weight减肥35.by the end of that day到那天结束时36.end up以……结束37.get married结婚38.have a happy ending有一个幸福的结局39.be canceled 被取消40.fear spread across the whole country恐惧席卷整个国家41.the unluckiest day of my life一生中最不幸的一天42.head west 向西行驶43.in the middle of the road在路中间44.turn around 调头45.make an unexpected discovery作一个出乎意料的发现46.cancel the plan取消计划二、重点语法1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

人教版九年级英语全一册：Unit 12语法知识点复习提纲(全面,必备!)

人教版九年级英语全一册：Unit 12语法知识点复习提纲重点短语、重点句型知识点、交际用语、语法、单元同步书面表范文达大全Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected.一、语法:过去完成时1.用法:表示过去的过去,即表示在过去某一时间或动作之前完成的动作或存在的状态,常与by(在......以前),before,when,after,unless引导的时间状语从句以及by the end of last week(到上个星期为止)by that time(到那时为止),long before(很久以前),by the time(到......以前,到......的时候)等构成的短语连用。

先发生的动作用过去完成时,后发生的动作一般过去时。

过去完成时一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时2.过去完成时结构:主语+had+v-过去分词1)She had learned 2,000 English words by the end of last month.到上个月底她已经学了2,000个英语单词。

2)By the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床的时候,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。

3)By the time I walked into class,the teacher had started teaching already.到我走进教室教室的时候,老师已经开始上课了。

3.过去完成时否定句结构:主语+had not(hadn’t)+v-过去分词1)She hadn’t learned 2,000 English words by the end of last month.到上个月底,她还没有学2,000个英语单词。

2)By the time I got up,my brother hadn’t gotten in the shower yet.我起床的时候,我哥哥还没有去洗澡。

新人教版九年级上册英语第十二单元必考知识点归纳

新人教版九年级上册英语第十二单元必考知识点归纳新人教版九年级上册英语第十二单元必考知识点归纳Unit12 Lullunexpected.【重点短语】1. take a shower 淋浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get bal 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程both events 错过两个事件9. be about to do sth 正要做某事10. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着11. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起12. jump out of bed 跳下床13. collath homework 收数学作业w up 赶到，出现【重点句型】1. BI got up, my bad already gwer. 当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

2. BI got outside, the bus had already gone. 当我出来时，公汽已经走了。

3. When I gl, I realized I had left my backpack a 当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。

4. BI walked into claacher had started teaching already. 当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。

5. BI arrived at the party, evlse had already showed up. 当我到达晚会时，其他的每个人都已经到了。

6. Wudlbowl, he realized he had forgadd the green beans. 当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。

(word完整版)人教版九年级英语unit12知识点,推荐文档

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected本单元重要词组及短语1.捎（某人）一程____________2. 充满了3.到......时候4.迟到5.发出响声6. 一直做......7.醒来8.冲出9. 凝视某人10.难以置信11. 露面12.到达13.即将做...... 14.即使；尽管15.排队等候16.起飞17.转变成18.化妆舞会19.卖光20.穿衣服21.熬夜22.整日整夜23. 某人发生某事24. 发生25.跟某人开玩笑26.捉弄某人27.尽可能.......28.减肥29. 结束做某事30.结婚31.最幸运的一天32..在......中间33. 在那之后34.通向35. .一碗..... .36. 错过做某事过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。

Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times.过去完成时要注意以下几个方面：⑴过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

⑵过去完成时的结构是：肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成否定式：had not + 过去分词缩写形式：hadn’t⑶过去完成时的时间状语：①表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。

We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock.②可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。

When I got there, the train had left.③过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。

Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.语法练习题：I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. When I got there the bus _____ (go).2. By the time I got to class, the teacher ____ (start) teaching.3. We ____ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term.4. I ____ (clean) the room before he arrived here.5. His brother ___ (leave) home for a year when he got back.II.单项选择1．He asked me __ ___ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What _ ___ Jane ____ by the time he was sever? A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I __ ___ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

2024九年级英语上册Unit12必背知识点

2024九年级英语上册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.必背知识点对于2024年九年级英语上册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.的必背知识点，可以从短语、句型、词汇和语法几个方面进行总结：一、短语归纳1. take a shower：洗淋浴2. leave ... at home：把……忘在家里3. get back to school：返回学校4. start teaching：开始教学5. go off：响铃；离开6. rush out of the door：冲出门去7. give sb a lift：捎某人一程8. miss both events：错过两个事件9. be full of unexpected：充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth：正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at：难以置信地盯着12. raise above the burning building：从正在燃烧的楼上升起13. jump out of：从……跳下14. collect the math homework：收数学作业15. complete the work for my boss：完成老板的工作16. make the apple pie：制作苹果馅饼17. show up：赶到，出现18. add the green beans：加绿豆荚19. run out of：用完20. get married to：和……结婚21. costume party：化妆舞会22. stay up：熬夜23. by the end of：在（某时间点）以前24. take off：起飞；脱下（衣服等）25. sell out：卖光二、重点句型1. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.当我出来时，公共汽车已经离开了。

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新人教版九年级上册英语第十二单元必
考知识点归纳
新人教版九年级上册英语第十二单元必考知识点归纳
Unit12 Life is full f the unexpeted.
【重点短语】
1. take a shwer淋浴
2. leave y bakpak at he把背包忘在家里
3. get bak t shl返回学校
4. start teahing开始教学
5. g ff响铃
6. rush ut the dr冲出房门
7. give sb a lift捎某人一程
8. iss bth events错过两个事件
9. be abut t d sth正要做某事
10. stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着
11. raise abve the burning building从正在燃烧的楼上升起
12. up ut f bed跳下床
13. llet the ath hewrk收数学作业
14. shw up 赶到，出现
【重点句型】
1. By the tie I gt up, y brther had already gtten
in the shwer.当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

2. By the tie I gt utside, the bus had already gne.当我出时，公汽已经走了。

3. hen I gt t shl, I realized I had left y bakpak
at he.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。

4. By the tie I walked int lass, the teaher had
started teahing already.当我走进教室时，老师已经开
始讲课了。

5. By the tie I arrived at the party, everyne else
had already shwed up.当我到达晚会时，其他的每个人都已经到了。

6. hen he put the ndles int the bwl, he realized
he had frgtten t add the green beans.当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。

7. Befre she gt a hane t say gdbye, he had gne int
the building.在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经
进入楼房了。

【考点详解】
1. By the tie I gt utside, the bus had already left.当我出的时候，公共汽车已经走了。

by the tie作连词引导时间状语从句，当从句用一般过
去时，主句用过去完成时；当从句用一般现在时，主句用一
般将时或将完成时。

如： By the tie he was ten, T had built a heistry
lab hiself.等到了十岁的时候，汤姆自己建了一个化学实
验室。

I ’ ll be in bed by the tie yu get he.你到家时，我已经上床睡觉了。

2.hen she gt t shl, she realized she had left her bakpak
at he. 当她到学校时，她意识到她把背包忘在家里了。

表示“把某物忘在某处” 要用词组 leave sth in/n/at...
如： Ive left y ubrella at he.
I left y bk n the desk.
我把伞忘在家里了。

我把书忘在桌子上。

frget意为“遗忘某物” ，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不
能有具体的地点。

如： I frgt y ubrella yesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。

Dnt frget the ases.别忘了带箱子。

st Friday night, y friend invited e t
his birthday party.
上周五晚上，我朋友邀请我参加他的生日晚会。

invite sb. t a plae（或一活动、聚会）意为“邀请某人到某一地方或参加某一活动”；而invite sb t d sth.意
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“邀某人做某事” 。

如： I think we have any friends nw, and we ust
invite the t ur plae.我想我在有很多朋友了，我也邀他到我家做客。

kitty ’ s teaher r u invited e t in their shl trip
t the rld Park.基蒂的老吴老邀我参加了去世界公
园的学校郊游活。

4.ells ade it sund s real that hundreds f peple
believed the stry and fear spread arss the whle untry.
威斯述个新起如此的真，以致成百上千的人
都相信了个故事，而引了全国性的恐慌。

s⋯that...在此引果状从句，s 后面加一个形
容或副，意“如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯”。

如： This bk is s interesting that everyne in ur lass wants t read it.本是如此的有趣以至于全班同学都
想看看。

（ s＋形容）
He ran s fast that I uldnt ath up with hi.他跑得那么快，以至于我跟不上他。

（ s＋副）
【重点法】
比一般去和在完成的异同
1.共同点：作都是在去完成。

I saw the fil yesterday evening.
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I have seen the fil befre.
（看电影这件事都是在过去完成的。

）
2.区别：①现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在
的影响和结
果，而一般过去时与现在没有联系，只是说明某个动作发生
的时间是在过去。

②一般过去时通常与具体明确的过去时间状语连用。

如yesterday, last week , tw years ag，ust nw， in2002 等；而现在完成时则常与ust ,already ,ever ,never等模糊的过去时间状语和these days ,this week ,sine...,fr...等表示一段时间的状语连用。